Craftsman 24729922 Owner’s Manual

Operator's Manual
I:Rl FI'SlVl N
205cc Engine Front Tine Tiller
Model No. 247.29922
* SAFETY * ASSEMBLY * OPERATION
CAUTION: Before using
this product, read this
manual and follow all
* MAINTENANCE * PARTS LIST
* ESPANOL
instructions.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, iL 60179, U.S.A.
Visit our web site: www.craftsman.com
FORMNO.769-05525A
12/2/2010
WarrantyStatement..................................Pac
Safetyinstructions....................................Pac
SafetyLabels............................................Pac
Assembly..................................................Pac
Operation..................................................Pac
ServiceandMaintenance.........................Pac
Off-SeasonStorage..................................Pac
CRAFTSMAN TWO YEAR FULL WARRANTY
FORTWOYEAR(S)fromthe dateof purchase,thisproductis warrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialorworkmanship.Defectiveproductwill receivefreerepairorfree replacementif repairisunavailable,
For warranty coverage details to obtain repair or replacement, visit the web site: www.craftsman.com This warranty covers ONLY defects in material and workmanship. Warranty coverage does NOT include:
Expendableitemsthatcanwearoutfromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,suchas blades,tines,orbelts.
Productdamageresultingfromuserattemptsat productmodificationor repairorcausedby productaccessories. Repairsnecessarybecauseof accidentorfailuretooperateor maintainthe productaccordingtoallsuppliedinstructions.
Preventivemaintenance,or repairsnecessaryduetoimproperfuel mixture,contaminatedor stalefuel.
e2 es3-6 e7 es8-10 es11-17 es18-22 e23
TroubleShooting.......................................Page24
PartsList...................................................Page26-29
LabelMap.................................................Page39
RepairProtectionAgreement...................Page42
Espa_ol.....................................................Page43
ServiceNumbers......................................BackCover
Thiswarrantyisvoidif thisproductisever usedwhileprovidingcommercialservicesorif rentedtoanotherperson.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyou mayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
EngineSeries: 205cc EngineOilType: SAE30
EngineOilCapacity: 20ounces Fuel: UnleadedGasoline
SparkPlug: Champion®RC-12YC SparkPlugGap: .030"
Model Number.................................................................
Serial Number .................................................................
Dateof Purchase.............................................................
Recordthemodelnumber,serialnumber
anddateof purchaseabove
©SearsBrands,LLC 2
Thissymbolpointsout importantsafetyinstructionswhich,if not followed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof yourselfandothers. Readandfollowall instructionsin thismanual beforeattemptingtooperatethismachine.Failuretocomplywith theseinstructionsmayresultin personalinjury.Whenyou seethis symbol,HEEDITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilttobeoperatedaccordingtothe safeopera- tionpracticesinthismanual.Aswithanytypeof powerequipment, carelessnessorerroronthe partof theoperatorcan resultin seriousinjury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatingfingers,hands, toesandfeetandthrowingdebris.Failureto observethefollowing safetyinstructionscouldresultin seriousinjuryordeath.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehicle componentscontainoremitchemicalsknowntoStateofCalifornia tocausecancerandbirthdefectsorotherreproductiveharm.Bat- tery posts,terminals,andrelatedaccessoriescontainleadand lead compounds,chemicalsknownto theStateof Californiato cause cancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
TRAINING
Read,understand,andfollowall instructionson themachineand in themanual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate. Keepthis manualina safeplaceforfutureand regularreference andfororderingreplacementparts.
ReadtheOperator'sManualandfollowallwarningsandsafety instructions.Failuretodosocanresultin seriousinjurytothe operatorand/or bystanders.Forquestions,call1-800-4MY-HOME.
Befamiliarwithall controlsandtheirproperoperation.Knowhow tostopthe machineanddisengagethemquickly.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsof agetooperatethis machine.Children14andovershouldreadandunderstandthe
instructionsandsafeoperationpracticesin thismanualandon themachineandbe trainedandsupervisedbyanadult.
Neverallowadultstooperatethis machinewithoutproper instruction.
Keepbystanders,pets,andchildrenatleast75feetfromthe machinewhileitisinoperation.Stopmachineif anyoneenters
thearea.
Neverrunanengineindoorsor ina poorlyventilatedarea.Engine exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorlessanddeadlygas.
Your Responsibility=Restrict theuseofthispowermachineto personswhoread,understandandfollowthewarningsandinstruc-
tionsin thismanualandon the machine.
SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS!
PREPARATION
Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobeused.
Removeall rocks,bottles,cans,or otherforeignobjectswhich couldbepickedupor thrownandcausepersonalinjuryor damageto themachine.
Alwayswearsafetyglassesor safetygogglesduringoperation andwhileperformingan adjustmentorrepair,to protectyour eyes.Thrownobjectswhichricochetcancauseseriousinjuryto theeyes.
Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksand
shirts.Loosefittingclothesorjewelrycan becaughtin movable parts.Neveroperatethismachineinbarefeetorsandals.
Beforestarting,checkallboltsandscrewsfor propertightnessto
besurethe machineisinsafeworkingcondition.Also,visually inspectmachinefor anydamageatfrequentintervals.
Disengageclutchleversandshift(if provided)intoneutral("N")
beforestartingtheengine.
Neverleavethismachineunattendedwiththeenginerunning.
Neverattempttomakeanyadjustmentswhiletheengineis
running,exceptwherespecificallyrecommendedinthe operator's manual.
Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionslabels,asnecessary.
3
SafeHandling of Gasoline: Toavoidpersonalinjuryor propertydamageuseextremecarein
handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthe vaporsare explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineis spilled onyourselforyourclotheswhichcan ignite.Washyourskinand changeclothesimmediately.
Useonlyan approvedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsideavehicleor ona truckor trailerbed witha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainersonthe groundaway
fromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthe truck ortrailerand refuelitonthe ground.Ifthisis notpossible,then refuelsuchequipmentona trailerwitha portablecontainer,rather thanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthe nozzleincontactwiththerimofthe fueltankor containeropeningatalltimesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donot use a nozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandother sourcesof
ignition.
Neverfuel machineindoors.
Neverremovegascapor addfuel whilethe engineishot or run- ning.Allowenginetocool atleasttwo minutesbeforerefueling.
Neveroverfillfueltank.Fill tankto nomorethan1/2inchbelow bottomoffillerneckto allowspacefor fuelexpansion.
Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
Ifgasolineisspilled,wipe itoff theengineandequipment.Move unitto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingtheengine.
To reducefirehazards,keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,or otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanupoil orfuelspillageand removeany
fuelsoakeddebris.
Neverstorethe machineorfuelcontainerinsidewherethereis an openflame,sparkor pilotlightas on awaterheater,spaceheater,
furnace,clothesdryerorothergasappliances.
OPERATION
Do notputhandsorfeetnear rotatingparts.Contactwiththe rotatingpartscanamputatehandsandfeet.
Do notoperatemachinewhileundertheinfluenceofalcoholor drugs.
Neveroperatethismachinewithoutgoodvisibilityor light.Always be sureof yourfootingandkeepa firmholdonthehandles.
Keepbystandersawayfromthe machinewhileitisinoperation. Stopthe machineif anyoneentersthe area.
Becarefulwhentillinginhardground.Thetines maycatchinthe groundandpropelthetillerforward.Ifthis occurs,let goofthe
handlebarsanddo not restrainthemachine.
Exerciseextremecautionwhenoperatingonor crossinggravel surfaces.Stayalertforhiddenhazardsortraffic. Donotcarry
passengers.
Neveroperatethemachineat hightransportspeedsonhardor slipperysurfaces.
Exercisecautiontoavoidslippingorfalling.
Lookdownandbehindandusecarewhenin reverseor pulling machinetowardsyou.
Startthe engineaccordingtothe instructionsfoundinthis manual and keepfeetwell awayfromthetinesat all times.
Afterstrikingaforeignobjector ifyourmachineshouldstartmak- inganunusualnoiseor vibration,immediatelyshutthe engineoff.
Disconnectthe sparkplugwire,grounditagainstthe engineand
performthefollowingsteps: a. Inspectfordamage.
b. Repairorreplaceanydamagedparts. c. Checkforanyloosepartsandtightento assurecontinued
safeoperation.
Disengageall clutchlevers(iffitted)andstopenginebeforeyou leavethe operatingposition(behindthe handles).Waituntil thetinescometo a completestopbeforeuncloggingthe tines, makinganyadjustments,or inspections.
Neverrunanengineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engine exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,an odorlessanddeadlygas.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancausea burn.Do not touch.
Usecautionwhentillingnearfences,buildingsandunderground utilities.Rotatingtinescan causepropertydamageorpersonal
injury.
Donotoverloadmachinecapacitybyattemptingtotillsoil too deepattoo fastof a rate.
Ifthemachineshouldstartmakinganunusualnoiseorvibration, stoptheengine,disconnectthesparkplugwireandgroundit againsttheengine.Inspectthoroughlyfor damage.Repairany damagebeforestartingandoperating.
Keepallshields,guards,and safetydevicesinplaceandoperat- ing properly.
Neverpick uporcarrymachinewhiletheengineis running.
Useonlyattachmentsandaccessoriesapprovedbythemanu- factureras listedin thePartsListpagesofthisoperator'smanual.
Failuretodosocan resultin personalinjury.
Ifsituationsoccurwhichare notcoveredinthismanual,usecare andgoodjudgement.ContactCustomerSupportat 1-800-4MY-
HOMEforassistanceandthe nameof thenearestservicedealer
MAINTENANCE & STORAGE
Keepthemachine,attachmentsandaccessoriesin safeworking
order.
Allowthemachinetocoolat leastfiveminutesbeforestoring.
Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheirproperoperation regularly.
Checkboltsandscrewsforpropertightnessat frequentintervals to keepthemachineinsafeworkingcondition.Also,visually inspectmachineforanydamage.
Beforecleaning,repairing,or inspecting,stoptheengineand makecertainthetinesandall movingpartshavestopped.
Disconnectthe sparkplugwireandgrounditagainsttheengineto
preventunintendedstarting.
4
Do notchangetheenginegovernorsettingsor over-speedthe engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthemaximumsafeoperatingspeed ofengine.
Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionlabels,as necessary. Followthis manualforsafeloading,unloading,transporting,and
storageof thismachine. Alwaysreferto theoperator'smanualforimportantdetailsifthe
machineisto bestoredforanextendedperiod. If thefuel tankhasto be drained,do thisoutdoors.
Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsforgas,oil,etc.to protecttheenvironment.
AccordingtotheConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC) andtheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproduct hasan AverageUsefulLifeof seven(7)years,or 130hoursof operation.Atthe endof theAverageUsefulLifehavethemachine inspectedannuallybyanauthorizedservicedealertoensurethat allmechanicalandsafetysystemsareworkingproperlyandnot wornexcessively.Failureto do socan resultinaccidents,injuries
ordeath.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoidseriousinjuryordeath,donot modifyenginein anyway. Tamperingwiththegovernorsettingcanleadto arunawayengineand causeitto operateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwithfactorysetting ofenginegovernor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
EngineswhicharecertifiedtocomplywithCaliforniaandfederal
EPAemissionregulationsforSORE(SmallOff RoadEquipment)are certifiedto operateonregularunleadedgasoline,and mayinclude thefollowingemissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM),
OxidizingCatalyst(CO),SecondaryAirInjection(SAI)and ThreeWay
Catalyst(TWO)if soequipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineis equippedwithan internalcombustionengineand shouldnotbe usedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered, brushcoveredor grass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaust systemisequippedwitha sparkarrestormeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(if any)
Ifa sparkarrestorisused,it shouldbe maintainedin effectiveworking orderbytheoperator.Inthe StateofCaliforniatheaboveisrequired
bylaw (Section4442ofthe CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Other
statesmayhavesimilarlaws. Federallawsapplyonfederallands. A sparkarrestorforthemufflerisavailablethroughyournearestSears
PartsandRepairServiceCenter.
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispagedepictsanddescribessafetysymbolsthatmayappearonthisproduct. Read,understand,andfollowall instructionson themachine beforeattemptingto assembleandoperate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S)
i
i
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and
operate
WARNING-- ROTATING TINES
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts. Contact with the rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
WARNING-- ROTATING TINES
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts. Contact with the rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
WARNING--GASOLINE IS FLAMMABLE Allow the engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling.
WARNING-- CARBON MONOXIDE
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine
and muffler to cool before touching.
WARNING: YourResponsibility--Restricttheuse ofthispowermachinetopersonswhoread,understandandfollowthe warningsand instructionsinthis manualandonthe machine.
SAVETHESEINSTRUCTIONS!
6
7
IMPORTANT:Thisunit isshippedwithoutgasolineoroil intheengine. Becertaintoserviceenginewithgasolineandoilas instructedinthe Operationsectionofthismanualbeforeoperatingyourmachine.
NOTE:Referenceto rightand lefthandsideofthe Tillerisobserved fromtheoperatingposition.
OPENING CARTON
1. Cuteachcornerofthe cartonverticallyfromtopto bottom.
2. Removeall looseparts.
3. Removeloosepackingmaterial.
REMOVING UNIT FROM CARTON
1. Usethehandlebartoliftand pullthetiller backwardsto a flat area.Checkthecartonthoroughlyforlooseparts.
2. Besurenotto kinkthe forwardclutchcable.
LOOSE PARTS IN CARTON
HandlebarAssembly
Tiller
EngineOil
Operator'sManual
DepthGageAssembly
f
J
Figure2
f
ATTACHING THE CABLE
1. Identifytheforwardclutchcable.SeeFigure1.
2. Hookthe"Z"endoftheforwardclutchcable(A)intotheforward fineengagementlever.SeeFigure2.
NOTE:Besure notto kinkthecablewhileattaching.
/
/
/
Forward Clutch
Cable
J
Figure1
Figure3
ATTACHING THE HANDLE ASSEMBLY
1. Removethehexboltandcuppedwasherfromtherightsideofthe frame.Holdthecableguidebracketonthe left sideof frameas it willfall whenthe boltis removed.Step 1in Figure3.
2. Insertthehandleintothe tillerframe.Step2 in Figure3.
3. Inserttheboltthroughthecuppedwasher,frame,handleandinto thecableguidebracket(notethenotchinthe cableguidebracket goesovertheflangeon theframe.)Step3 in Figure3.
8
4. Tightentheboltsecurelyaftersecuringthe handlebrace.See Figure4.
5. Locatethecarriagebolt,bellwasherandhandknobpackedwith yourtiller.
6. Insertthe carriageboltthroughtheweldedbracketon the handle, bellwasher,handlebraceandintothe handknob.SeeFigure4.
7. Selectoneofthe threehandleheightpositions(threenotchesin theweldedhandlebracket)andtightenthe handknobtosecure thehandleinthe desiredposition.SeeFigure4. Returntothe lowerhandleandtightenthe hexbolt securely.
Tail Bracket
ATTACHING THE DEPTH GAGE
1. Disassemblethedepthgageassembly.See Figure5.Retainthe pinandclipfor laterreassembly.
2. Removethetwo screwsfromthe tailbracket.SeeFigure6.
3. Insertthe depthgagebracketintothe frameand reinstallthe twoscrewsremovedearlier.Tightenthehexboltssecurely.See Figure6.
4. Insertthe depthstakeintothe depthgagebracketassembly.See Figure7.
5. Securethepinwiththeclip removedearlier.Thedepth stakecan beplacedat variouspositions.Forsetuppurposesit issuggested thatthedepthstakebeassembledwiththestakejust above orlevelwiththe groundsurface.Forfurtherinstructionsonthe DepthStakerefertotheOperationSectionofthis manual.
Hand Knob
Depth
Stake
Pin
Figure5
.................. /,
.....................
Tail Bracket
Figure6
f
(:otter
Pin
9
_Clevis Pin
J
Figure7
ADJUSTMENTS
Priortooperatingyourtiller,carefullyreadand followall instructions below.Performall adjustmentstoverifyyourtiller isoperatingsafely
_andpropery. Checktheadjustmentofthewheels:
Thetiller isshippedwiththewheelsadjustedso thatthe machinesits level.Thewheelsneedto beadjustedto meetyourtillingneedsbefore operation.Thisadjustmentismadeby removingtheclevispinfromthe wheelyokeand raisingthewheelsto thedesiredheight.SeeFigure8.
Checktheadjustmentoftheforwardclutchcableasfollows:
1. Disconnectandgroundthesparkplugwire againsttheengine.
2. Adjustthecablebylooseningthe hexnut.SeeFigure9.
3. Turnthecablecollar sectiononeor twoturnsto increaseor decreasetensionon thecable.SeeFigure10.
4. Retightenthelocknut againstthecablecollar.SeeFigure11.
5. Withtheforwardfine engagementhandlein theneutral(released) position,pullthe starterropeseveraltimes.Thetinesshouldnot
turn.
6. Iftheyturnforwardor in reverse,adjustthe clutchcableto decreaseor increasetensionusingthepreviousstepslisted.
7. Checkagainfor correcttensiononthe clutchcable.
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Figure9
f
WheelYoke
Pin
\
Figure10
f
Depth
Stake
J
Figure8
Nut
10
J
Figure11
f
Muffler Forward Tine
Fuel Cap Adjustment
Oil Fill Cap
& Dipstick
Tiller Tines
Figure12
Nowthat youhavesetup yourtillerforoperation,getacquaintedwith itscontrolsandfeatures.Thesearedescribedonthe nexttwopages andillustratedon thispage.Thisknowledgewillallowyouto useyour newequipmenttoits fullestpotential.
RECOIL STARTER HANDLE
Thishandleisusedto starttheengine.
THROTTLE CONTROL
Thethrottlecontrolis locatedonthe sideof theengine.Itregulatesthe spreadoftheengineandwill shutoff theenginewhen movedintothe STOPposition.
Handle Height
Theoperationofanytillercan resultinforeignobjectsbeingthrown
intothe eyes,whichcan damageyoureyesseverely.Alwayswear safetyglassesduringoperationor whileperforminganyadjustments
or repairs.
Engagement Lever
Stake
.J
CHOKE CONTROL
Thechokecontrolis foundon the sideof theengineandis activated bymovingthe leverto theCHOKEposition.Activatingthe choke controlclosesthe chokeplateon the carburetorandaidsin startingthe engine.
@
RUN CHOKE
Meets ANSi Safety Standards
CraftsmanTillersconformtothesafetystandardof theAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
11
AiR FILTER
Theair filteris a deviceontheengineair intakethatpreventsdustand dirtenteringtheengine.SeeFigure12.
MUFFLER
Engineexhaustexitstheenginevia themuffler.SeeFigure12.
DEPTH STAKE
Thedepthstakecontrolsthetillingdepth.SeeFigure12.
HANDLEBAR HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
Thehandleheightmaybeadjusted.Loosentheknobtochangethe
position.Tightenhardwarewhencomplete.SeeFigure12.
OIL FILL CAP & DIPSTICK
Engineoil levelcanbecheckedandoiladdedthroughtheoil fill. See Figure12.
NOTE:ThisunitwasshippedWITHOUToil inthe engine.Oilis includedintheplasticbagpackedwiththe manualinwiththe unit. Addtheoil as directedin theGas & OilFillUp section.Checktheoil levelbeforeeachoperationtoensureadequateoil is intheengine. Forfurtherinstructions,refertothestepsintheEngineMaintenance
sectionof thismanual.
FORWARD TINE ENGAGEMENT LEVER
Theforwardtine engagementlevercontrolstheengagementof the tines.Releasetheleverto stopthetines.SeeFigure12.
TINES
Tillingtinesareusedtocultivate,furrowandprepareyourgardenfor
seeding.SeeFigure12.
12
GAS AND OIL FILL-UP
Oil (one bottle shipped with unit) FirstTimeUse
1. Removeoilfilldipstick.
2. Withthetilleron levelground,usea funneltoemptyentire contentsofoil bottleprovidedintothe engine.
3. Replaceoilfilldipstickandtighten.
Subsequent Uses Onlyusehighqualitydetergentoil ratedwithAPIserviceclassification
SF,SG,SH,SJor higher.Selecttheoil'sSAEviscositygradeaccord- ingtothe expectedoperatingtemperature.Followthe chartbelow.
°F °C
Althoughmulti-viscosityoils (5W30,10W30,etc.)improvestarting incoldweather,theywillresultinincreasedoilconsumptionwhen usedabove32°RCheckyourengineoillevelmorefrequentlyto avoid possibleenginedamagefromrunninglowon oil.
1. Checktheoillevelmakingcertainnotto rubthedipstickalongthe insidewallsoftheoil filltube.Thiswould resultina falsedipstick reading.Wipedipstickcleanwithcloth. Replacedipstickinto theoilfiller neck,but donotscrewitin.Removeandcheckoil level.RefilltoFULLmarkondipstick,ifnecessary.Capacityis approximately20oz.Overfillingwillcausetheenginetosmoke profuselyandwill resultin poorengineperformance.
2. Replaceoilfilldipstickandtighten.
3. Keepoil levelat FULL.Runningtheenginewithtoo littleoilcan resultinpermanentenginedamage.
Alcoholblendedfuels(calledgasoholorusingethanolormethanol) canattractmoisturewhichleadsto separationandformationofacids duringstorage.Acidicgascandamagethefuel systemofanengine whilein storage.
Toavoidengineproblems,the fuelsystemshouldbeemptied beforestoragefor30daysor longer.Drainthegas tank,start the engineandletit rununtilthe gastank, fuellinesand carburetorare empty.Usefreshfuelnextseason.SeeSTORAGEInstructionsfor
additionalinformation.
Neveruseengineor carburetorcleanerproductsinthefueltankor permanentdamagemayoccur.
NOTE:Checkthefuellevelperiodicallytoavoidrunningoutof gasolinewhileoperatingthetiller.
TO START ENGINE
1. Attachsparkplugwireandrubberbootto sparkplug.
2. Filltankto no morethan 1/2inch belowbottomoffiller neckto providespacefor fuelexpansion.
3. Makesurethe tineclutchcontrolisdisengaged.
4. Turnthe fuelshut-offvalveto theONposition.
5. Movethechokeleveron theengineto CHOKEI'_1 position.(A warmenginemaynotrequirechoking.)SeeFigure13.
6. Movethrottlecontrolto START/RUN(Rabbit)_ position.See
Figure13.
7. Standingonthe sideof theunit,graspstarterhandleandpull
ropeoutuntilyoufeela drag.
8. Pulltheropewitha rapid,continuous,fullarm stroke.Keepa firm gripon thestarterhandle.Letthe roperewindslowly.
f
extreme when Gasolineis
flammableandthe vaporsareexplosive.Neverfuelmachineindoors or whilethe engineishotor running.Extinguishcigarettes,cigars,
l Use care handlinggasoline, extremely
pipes,andothersourcesofignition.
Gasoline
1. Removefuelcap fromthefuel tank.
2. Makesurethecontainerfromwhichyouwill pourthegasolineis cleanandfreefrom rustorforeignparticles.Neverusegasoline thatmaybestalefromlongperiodsofstorageinitscontainer. Gasolinethathas beensittingfor anyperiodlongerthan four
weeksshouldbeconsideredstale.
3. Fillfueltankwithclean,fresh,unleadedregulargasolineonly.Do notusegasolinecontainingMETHANOL.Replacefuelcap.
C
J
Figure13
13
9. Repeat,if necessary,untilenginestarts.Whenenginestarts, movechokecontrolgraduallytowardthe RUNI _'I position..
10. Ifenginefalters,movechokecontrolbacktowardtheCHOKE I'_1 positionand repeatsteps5 though8.
11. ALWAYSkeepthethrottlecontrolintheSTART/RUN(Rabbit) positionwhenoperatingthetiller.
TO STOP ENGINE
1. Tostopthewheelsandtines,releasethe ForwardClutchBail.
2. Movethrottlecontrollevertoslow(turtle)_ position. Wheneverpossible,graduallyreduceenginespeedbefore
stoppingengine.
3. MovethrottlecontrollevertoSTOP_ orOFFposition.
4. Turnthefuelshut-offvalveto theOFFposition.
5. Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainsttheengineto preventaccidentalstartingwhiletheequipmentis unattended.
Wheel Wheel Yoke
J
Figure14
TO ENGAGE DRIVE & TINES
1. Forforwardmotionof thewheelsand powertothetinespullthe ForwardClutchBailupagainstthehandlebar.
2. Whentilling,relaxandletthewheelspullthemachinewhilethe tinesdig.Walkslowlybehindthetiller allowingitto moveat its ownpacewhilekeepinga securegriponthehandlebarwithyour
elbowsflexed.
3. Releasethebailtostoptheforwardmotionofwheelsandtines.
TURNING THE TILLER
1. Practiceturningthetillerinalevel,openarea.Beverycarefultokeep yourfeetandlegs awayfromthetines.
2. Tobeginaturn, liftthe handlebarsuntil thetinesareout ofthe groundandtheengineandtinesarebalancedoverthewheels.
3. Withthetillerbalanced,push sidewayson thehandlebartosteer in thedirectionof theturn.Afterturning,slowlylowerthe tinesinto thesoilto resumetilling.
Becertainsparkplugwireis disconnectedandgroundedagainstthe
enginewhenperformingany adjustments.
SETTING THE DEPTH
Yoke Forward
Attachthe wheelyokeso thatthewheelsareforward(nearesttotines) forshallowtilling,cultivatingandtransportbyremovingthe clevispin andcotterpin. SeeFigure14.
Wheel Yoke
Wheel
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Figure15
f
Depth Stake
Yoke Back
Attachthe wheelyokeso thatthewheelsaretowardthe rear(closest todepthstake)for deeptillingandcultivatingbyremovingtheclevis pinandcotterpin.SeeFigure15.
Depth Stake
Thedepth stakeactsasa brakeforthe tillerandcontrolsthedepth andspeedat whichthemachinewill operate.Removetheclevispin andhairpinclipto raiseorlowerthedepth stake.SeeFigure16.
J
Figure16
14
ADJUSTING THE HANDLE HEIGHT
Thehandleshouldbe adjustedsothatwhenthetillerisdigging3-4" intothe soil,thehandlefallsto aboutwaste-high.To adjusthandle, simplyloosenthehandleknob,movethe handletothe desiredheight andretightenthehandleknob.SeeFigure17.
Beforeclearingthetinesbyhand,stoptheengine,allowall moving partsto stopanddisconnectthe sparkplugwire.Failureto followthis warningcouldresultin personalinjury.
CLEARING THE TINES
Thetineshavea self-clearingactionwhicheliminatesmostofthe tanglingofdebris.However,occasionallydrygrass,stringystalksor toughvinesmaybecometangled.Followtheseprocedurestohelp avoidtanglingandtoclearthetines,if necessary.
Tryto tillundercrop residuesor covercropswhiletheyaregreen, moistandtender.
Whiletilling,try swayingthehandlebarsfromsidetoside (about 6"to12").This"fishtailing"actionoftenclearsthetinesofdebris.
Beforetilling,contactyourtelephoneor utilitiescompanyandinquire
l ifundergroundequipmentorlinesareusedonyour property.Donot |till nearburiedelectriccables,telephonelines,pipesor hoses.
[
TILLING TIPS & TECHNIQUES
Tilling Depth
Thisisa FRT(forward-rotatingfine) tiller.Whenthe forwardtine
engagementleveris pressedagainstthehandlethe tinesrotate forward.Thiscreatesan"uppercut"tineactionwhichdigsdeeply, uprootingsoilandweeds.Don'toverloadthe engine,butdigas deeplyas possibleon eachpass.
Whencultivating(breakingupthesurfacesoilaroundtheplants todestroyweeds,SeeFigure18),tryto havethetinesonlydig 1" to2" deep.Usingtheshallowtilling depthhelpspreventinjuryto theplantswhoserootsoftengrow closetothe surface.If needed, lift uponthe handlebarsslightlytopreventthetinesfromdigging toodeeply.(Cultivatingona regularbasisnotonlyeliminates weeds,it alsoloosensandaeratesthe soilfor bettermoisture absorptionandfasterplantgrowth.)Wateringthegardenareaa fewdayspriortotillingwillmaketillingeasier,aswill lettingthe newlyworkedsoilsetfora dayortwo beforemakinga final,deep tillingpass.
Figure17
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Figure18
15
Choosing the Correct Tine Speed Withexperience,you willfindthetillingdepthandtilling speed
combinationthatisbestforyourgarden.Settheenginethrottleleverat a speedtogivethe engineadequatepowerandyetallowittooperate atthe slowestpossiblespeeduntilyouhaveachievedthe maximum tillingdepthyoudesire.Fasterenginespeedsmaybedesirable whenmakingfinalpassesthroughtheseedbedorwhencultivating. Selectionofthecorrectenginespeed,inrelationto thetillingdepth, willensurea sufficientpowerlevelto dothejob withoutcausingthe enginetolabor.
Suggested Tilling Patterns
Whenpreparinga seedbed,go overthesamepathtwiceinthe firstrow,thenoverlapone-halfthetillerwidthontherestof the passes.SeeFigure19.
Whenfinishedinonedirection,makeasecondpassat a right angle,SeeFigure20.Overlapeachpassfor thebest results(in veryhardground,itmaytakethreeorfour passestothoroughly pulverizethesoil.)
If thegardensizewillnot permitlengthwiseandthen crosswise tilling,thenoverlapthefirstpassesby one-halfatillerwidth,fol- lowedby successivepassesat one-quarterwidth.SeeFigure21.
Figure19
Donot operatethetilleron a slopetoosteepfor safeoperation.Till slowlyandbe sureyouhavegoodfooting.Neverpermitthetillerto freewheeldownslopes.Failuretofollowthiswarningcouldresultin personalinjury.
Tilling on a Slope
1. Tillonlyonmoderateslopes,neveronsteepgroundwherethefooting isdifficult.
2. Tillingupanddownslopesisrecommendedoverterracing.Tilling verticallyon a slopeallowsmaximumplantingareaandalso leavesroomforcultivating.
NOTE:Whentillingonslopes,besurethe correctoil levelismain- tainedinthe engine(checkeveryone-halfhourofoperation).The inclineof theslopewillcausethe oiltoslantawayfromitsnormal levelandthiscan starveenginepartsof requiredlubrication.Keepthe motoroil levelatthefullpointatalltimes.
Tilling Up and Down a Slope
1. Tokeepsoil erosiontoa minimum,be suretoaddenoughorganic mattertothe soilsothatit hasgoodmoistureholdingtextureand tryto avoidleavingfootprintsor wheelmarks.
2. Whentillingvertically,trytomakethefirstpassuphillasthetillerdigs moredeeplygoinguphillthanit doesdownhill.Insoftsoil or weeds,youmayhavetolift thehandlebarsslightlywhilegoingup- hill.Whengoingdownhill,overlapthefirstpassbyaboutone-half
thewidthof thetiller.
[
m_m_
t j
Figure20
16
Figure21
Terrace Gardening
1. Tocreateaterrace,startat thetop ofthe slopeandworkdownGo backand forthacrossthe firstrow.SeeFigure22.
2. EachsucceedingIowerterraceisstartedbywalkingbelowtheterrace youare preparing.Foraddedstabilityofthetiller,alwayskeepthe uphillwheelinthe soft,newlytilledsoil.Donottill thelast 12"or moreof thedownhilloutsideedgeofeachterrace.Thisuntilled striphelpspreventtheterracesfrombreakingapartandwashing downhill.Italsoprovidesawalkingpathbetweenthe rows.
f
,O
' REPEA'
J
Figure22
17
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytypeofmaintenance/service,disengageall controlsandstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometo acompletestop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainstthe enginetopreventunintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduring
serviceguidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumnto keeptrackof completedmaintenancetasks.To locate the nearest Sears Service Centeror to scheduleservice,simplycontactSearsat
1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
operationorwhileperforminganyadjustmentsorrepairs.
Followthemaintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribes
= =
EachUse
1st2 hours
1st5 hours Every10hours
Every25 hours Every30 hours
Every50 hours Every100hours
BeforeStorage
.
Engineoillevel
2.
Looseormissinghardware
3.
Engineandaroundmuffler
4.
Aircleaner
1.
Drivebelttension
2.
Nutsand Bolts
1.
Engineoil
1.
Drivebelttension
2.
Unit
1.
Sparkplug
1.
Tinesforwear
2.
Tirepressure
1.
Engineoill-
1.
Aircleaner
2.
SparkPlug
1.
Fuelsystem
1. Check
2. Tightenor_place
3. Clean
4. Check
1. Check
2. Check
1. Change
1. Check
2. Lubricate
1. Check
1. Check
2. Check
1. Change
1. Change
2. Change
1. Runengineuntilit stopsfromlackof fueloradda gasolineadditivetothe gasin thetank.
Changeoileverytwentyfivehourswhenoperatingengineunderheavyloadorinhightemperatures
Alwaysstopengineanddisconnectsparkplugwirebeforeperforming
lanymaintenanceor adjustments.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduring [operationorwhileperforminganyadjustmentsor repairs.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Alwaysobserveallsafetyrulesfoundonproductlabelsandin
thisoperator'smanualwhenperforminganymaintenance.Safety rulescan befoundonthe productlabelsandin thisOperator's Manualbeginningon page3.
Thewarrantyonthistillerdoesnotcoveritemsthathavebeen subjectedto operatorabuseor negligence.Toreceivefullvalue fromwarranty,operatormustmaintainthe equipmentas
instructedhere.
Someadjustmentswillhaveto be madeperiodicallytomaintain yourunit properly.
Periodicallycheckall fastenersand makesurethesearetight.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
DONOTcheckforsparkwithsparkplugremoved.DONOTcrank enginewithsparkplug removed.
Iftheenginehas beenrunning,themufflerwillbeveryhot. Becareful notto touchthemuffler.
Thesparkplugmustbesecurelytightened.Animproperlytightened sparkplugcanbecomeveryhot andmaydamagetheengine.
Checking the Spark Plug Toensureproperengineoperation,thesparkplugmustbeproperly
gappedandfreeof deposits.Checkthe sparkplugevery25hoursand
replaceitevery100hours.
18
1. Removethesparkplugbootandusea sparkplugwrenchto removetheplug.See Figure23.
2. Visuallyinspectthesparkplug.Discardthesparkplugif thereis apparentwear,orif the insulatoriscrackedorchipped.Cleanthe sparkplugwitha wirebrush ifit isto be reused.
3. Measurethe pluggapwitha feelergauge.Correctas necessary bybendingsideelectrode.SeeFigure24.The gapshouldbeset
to0.030in.
4. Checkthatthe sparkplugwasherisingoodconditionandthread thesparkplugin by handtopreventcrossthreading.
5. Afterthesparkplugis seated,tightenwitha sparkplugwrenchto compressthewasher.
NOTE:Wheninstallinga newsparkplug,tighten1/2turnafterthe sparkplugseatsto compressthewasher.Whenreinstallinga used sparkplug,tighten1/8-1/4turnafterthesparkplugseatsto compress
thewasher.
Boot
Neverusegasolineorlowflashpointsolventsforcleaningthe air ceanereement. A fre orexposoncou d resut.
Servicing the Air Cleaner Theair cleanerpreventsdamagingdirt, dust,etc.,fromenteringthe
carburetorand beingforcedintothe engineandisimportanttoengine lifeandperformance.Neverrunthe enginewithoutanaircleaner completelyassembled.Checktheaircleanerbeforeeachuse.
Paperfilterscannotbecleanedandmustbe replacedonceayear orevery 100operatinghours;moreoftenifusedin extremelydusty
conditions.
1. Loosenthescrewsthatholdtheair filtercover.SeeFigure25.
2. Openthecoverand removethepre-cleanerandairfilter.
3. Washthepre-cleanerandallowto dry.
4. Discardoldairfilter.
5. Installnewairfilterandwashedpre-cleaner.
6. Closethecoverandtightenthe screws.
NOTE:Ifthe filteristorn ordamagedinanyway,replaceit.
Donot sprayenginewithwatertoclean becausewatercould contaminatefuel. Usinga gardenhoseorpressurewashingequip- mentcanalso forcewaterintothe muffleropening.Waterthat passes throughthemufflercanenterthe cylinder,causingdamage.
,Electrode
0.02-0.03 in.
===_1_====0.60=0.80 mm
E
Air Filter
Cover
Figure23
J
Figure24
Accumulationofdebrisaroundmufflercouldcausea fire.Inspectand cleanbeforeeveryuse.
Cleaning the Engine If theenginehasbeenrunning,allowitto coolfor atleasthalfan hour
beforecleaning.Periodicallyremovedirtbuild-upfromtheengine. Cleanaroundthe muffler.Cleanwithabrushor compressedair.
Filter
Pre+cleaner
J
Figure25
19
Check Engine Oil
1. Checkoilbeforeeachuse.Stopengineandwaitseveralminutes beforecheckingoil level.Withthetilleron levelground,the oil mustbeto FULLmarkon dipstick.
2. Removeoil filldipstickandwipe cleanwithcloth.
3. Replacedipstickintotheoilfiller neck,but donotscrewitin. Removeandcheckoil level.Levelshouldbeat FULLmark.
4. If needed,addoil slowly- recheck.Do notoverfill.
5. Wipedipstickclean,replacebutdonot tighten.Removeand checkoil level.Oillevelshouldbeat FULLlineondipstick.
6. Replaceandtightendipstickfirmlybeforestartingengine.
DONOTuse non-detergentoilor 2-strokeengineoil.Itcouldshorten theengine'sservicelife.
Change Engine Oil
SAE30 is recommendedforgeneral,alltemperatureuse.When
addingoilto theengine,refertoviscositychartinthe operation section.Usea4-stroke,oran equivalenthighdetergent,premium qualitymotoroil certifiedto meetor exceedU.S.automobile manufacturer'srequirementsforserviceclassificationSF,SG,SH, SJor higher.MotoroilsclassifiedSF,SG, SHor SJ willshowthis designationon thecontainer.
Changeengineoil afterthefirst fivetoeight hoursofoperation, andeveryfifty hoursoreveryseasonthereafter.Changeoil every twentyfivehourswhenoperatingengineunderheavyloadorin hightemperatures.
Figure26
4. Replaceandtightentheoildrainendcap.
5. Whenengineisdrainedofall oil, placeenginelevel.Refillwith approximately20oz.offreshoil. Fillto FULLlineondipstick.
Donot overfill.Referto CheckEngineOilinthis SERVICE& MAINTENANCEsection.
6. Replacesparkplugwirebeforestarting.
Beforetippingengineor equipmenttodrainoil,drainfuelfromtankby runningengineuntilfuel tankisempty.
Usedmotoroil maycauseskincancerifrepeatedlyleftincontactwith theskinfor prolongedperiods.Althoughthis isunlikelyunlessyou handleusedoil ona daily basis,itisstilladvisableto thoroughlywash yourhandswithsoapandwateras soonas possibleafter handling
usedoil.
To Drain Oil
1. Drainthefuelfromthe tankbyrunningtheengineuntilthefuel tankisempty.Besurefuelfill capissecure.
2. WithengineOFFbutstillwarm,disconnectsparkplugwire and keepitawayfromsparkplug.
3. Removeoil drainendcaplocatedatthebaseofthe engine,and drainoil intoanappropriatereceptacle.SeeFigure26.
Usedoilisa hazardouswasteproduct.Disposeofusedoil properly
IDonotdiscardwithhouseholdwaste.Checkwithyourlocalauthori- _tiesor SearsServiceCenterfor safedisposal/recyclingfacilities.
2O
LUBRiCATiON
Afterevery10operatinghours,oilor greasethelubricationpoints.Use cleanlubricatingoil(#30weightmotoroil is suitable)andcleangeneral purposegrease(greasecontaininga metallubricantis preferred,if available).
* Removethetinesandcleanthe fineshaft.Usea file or sandpa-
pertogentlyremoveanyrust,burrsor roughspots(especially aroundtheholesintheshaft).Applygreasetotheendsofthe shaftbeforeinstallingthetines.
, Removethebeltcoverandlubricateallthepivotpointsand
linkageswitha lightcoatofoil.Keepthebeltsfreeoflubrication.
* Thechaincaseis pre-lubricatedandsealedat thefactoryand
requiresnomaintenance.
f
J
HexStop
Nut
HARDWARE
Checkfor looseormissinghardwareafterevery10operatinghours andtightenor replace= asneeded= beforereusingthetiller.Be
sureto checkthe screwsunderneaththe tillerhoodthatsecurethe transmissioncoverandthe DepthRegulatorLeverto thetransmission.
Beforeperformingany typeofmaintenanceonthemachine,waitfor all partsto stopmovinganddisconnectthesparkplugwire.Failure tofollowthis instructioncouldresultinpersonalinjuryor property damage.
BELT REPLACEMENT
If thedrive beltneedstobe replaced,makesureyouuseonlya factoryauthorizedbeltlistedinthePartspagesofthisoperator's manual,asan"over-the-counter"beltmaynotperformsatisfactorily. Theprocedurerequiresaveragemechanicalabilityandcommonly
availabletools. Toreplacethe Drivebelt,followthesesteps:
1. Removethebelt coverfromtheleftside ofthe tillerby removing thetwoselftappingscrewsandhexstopnutandwasher.See Figure27.
2. Removetheidlerpulleyboltandmovethe beltfromunderthe idlerpulleykeeper.SeeFigure28.
3. Removethebeltkeeperassemblylocatedbehindtheengine pulleyby removingthetwo hexboltsandlockwashers.See Figure28.
4. Removetheold beltfromaroundthe transmissionpulleyand installthenew belt. SeeFigure28.
5. Followtheinstructionsinreverseorderto re-installthebeltkeeper andidlerpulley.
NOTE:Uponreassernbly,makecertainthattheidlerpulleykeeper isas showninFigure28.Takenoteof thenotchon the bottomofthe keeperandthe alignmentwhenreassemblingwiththereplacement
belt.
Washer
Figure27
Transmission
Pulley
J
Figure28
21
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