perator's
I:RnFrSMRN°
LAWN TRACTOR
20 Horsepower
Hydrostatic Transmission
42" Deck
Mode[ No. 247.28905
• Espanol, P. 59
This product has a low emission engine which operates differently
from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read and
understand this Operator's Manual.
For answers to your questions about
Before using this equipment,
read this manual and follow
all safety rules and operating
instructions.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com
this product, Call:
1-800=659=5917
CraftsmanTractorHelpLine
7 am =7 pm CT, Mort. =Sun.
FormN0,769-05573B
(March30,2010)
Off-Season Storage ........................................................ 27
Trou bleshooting .............................................................. 28
Labels ............................................................................. 29
Parts List ......................................................................... 30
Espafiol ............................................................................ 59
Service Numbers ............................................. Back Cover
CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY
Whenoperatedand maintainedaccordingtoallsuppliedinstructions,ifany non-expendablepartof thisridingequipmentfailsduetoadefectin
materialor workmanshipwithintwo yearsfromthedate orpurchase,call1-800-659-5917toarrangeforfreein-homerepair.
Theframeandfrontaxlewillbe repairedfreeofchargefor fiveyearsfromthedateofpurchaseif defectiveinmaterialorworkmanship.
Alloftheabovewarrantycoverageappliesforonly90 daysfromthedateof purchaseifthis ridingequipmentiseverusedforcommercialor
rentalpurposes.
Inallcases,ifrepairprovesimpossible,theridingequipmentwillbe replacedfree of chargewiththesameoran equivalentmodel.
Thebatterywillbe replacedfreeofchargefor90 daysfromthedateofpurchaseifdefectiveinmaterialorworkmanship(ourtestingprovesthat it
willnotholda charge).
Thiswarranty coversONLYdefects in material andworkmanship. Sears will NOTpayfor:
Expendableitemsthatbecomewornduringnormaluse,includingbutnotlimitedtoblades,sparkplugs,aircleaners,belts,
andoilfilters.
o
Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchanges,ortune-ups.
o
Tirereplacementor repaircausedbypuncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchasnails,thorns,stumps,or glass.
o
Tireor wheelreplacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,orimproperoperationormaintenance.
o
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuse,includingbutnot limitedtodamagecausedbytowingobjectsbeyondthe
capabilityoftheridingequipment,impactingobjectsthatbendtheframeorcrankshaft,orover-speedingtheengine.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecaused
byimproperstorage,failureto usethepropergradeandamountofengineoil,failuretokeepthe deckclear offlammable
debris,orfailureto maintaintheridingequipmentaccordingto theinstructionscontainedintheoperator'smanual.
Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningorrepairscausedbyfueldeterminedto becontaminatedoroxidized(stale).In general,fuel
shouldbeusedwithin30daysofitspurchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandwearoftheexteriorfinishes,or productlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantyappliesonlywhilethisproductiswithinthe UnitedStates.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
Sears BrandsManagementCorporation, HoffmanEstates,IL60179
GrossHP: 20
EngineOil: SAE30
Fuel: UnleadedGasoline
SparkPlug: Champion®RC12YC
Engine: Briggs& StrattonIntek®
© KCDIRLLC 2
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Dateof Purchase:
Recordthe modelnumber,serialnumber,
anddateof purchaseabove.
Thissymbolpointsoutimportantsafetyinstructionswhich,if not
followed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof
yourselfandothers. Readandfollowall instructionsin thismanual
beforeattemptingtooperatethismachine.Failuretocomplywith
theseinstructionsmayresultin personalinjury.Whenyouseethis
symbol,HEEDITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilttobeoperatedaccordingtothesafeopera-
tionpracticesinthis manual.Aswithanytypeof powerequipment,
carelessnessorerroron thepartoftheoperatorcanresultin serious
injury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatingfingers,hands,toes
andfeetandthrowingdebris.Failuretoobservethefollowingsafety
instructionscouldresultin seriousinjuryor death.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehicle
componentscontainoremitchemicalsknowntoStateofCalifornia
tocausecancerandbirthdefectsorotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato
causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
GENERAL OPERATION
• Read,understand,andfollowall instructionson themachineand
in themanual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
Keepthis manualina safeplaceforfutureand regularreference
andfororderingreplacementparts.
• Befamiliarwithall controlsandtheir properoperation.Knowhow
tostopthemachineanddisengagethemquickly.
• Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldtooperatethis machine.
Children14yearsoldandovershouldreadandunderstandthe
operationinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthismanualandshould
betrainedandsupervisedbya parent.
• Neverallowadultstooperatethis machinewithoutproper
instruction.
• Tohelpavoidbladecontactor a thrownobjectinjury,keep
bystanders,helpers,childrenandpetsat least75feetfromthe
machinewhile itisin operation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters
thearea.
• Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe used.
Removeallstones,sticks,wire,bones,toys,andotherforeign
objectswhichcouldbe pickedupandthrownbytheblade(s).
Thrownobjectscancauseseriouspersonalinjury.
• Planyourmowingpatternto avoiddischargeofmaterialtoward
roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischarg-
ingmaterialagainstawallorobstructionwhichmaycause
dischargedmaterialto ricochetbacktowardthe operator.
Your Responsibility--Restrict theuseof this powermachineto
personswhoread,understandandfollowthewarningsandinstruc-
tionsin thismanualandon the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
• Alwayswearsafetyglassesor safetygogglesduringoperation
andwhileperformingan adjustmentorrepairto protectyoureyes.
Thrownobjectswhichricochetcancauseseriousinjurytothe
eyes.
• Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksand
shirts.Loosefittingclothesandjewelrycanbe caughtin movable
parts.Neveroperatethismachineinbarefeetorsandals.
• Beawareofthemowerandattachmentdischargedirectionand
do notpointit at anyone.Donotoperatethemowerwithoutthe
dischargecoverorentiregrasscatcherinits properplace.
Donot puthandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthe cutting
deck.Contactwiththe blade(s)canamputatehandsandfeet.
A missingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontact
or thrownobjectinjuries.
• Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,orroads
andwhilenotcuttinggrass.
• Watchfortrafficwhenoperatingnearorcrossingroadways.This
machineis notintendedforuseonanypublicroadway.
• Donotoperatethemachinewhileundertheinfluenceofalcohol
or drugs.
• Mowonly indaylightorgoodartificiallight.
Nevercarrypassengers.
• Disengageblade(s)beforeshiftingintoreverse.Backup slowly.
Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backingtoavoida
back-overaccident.
3
• Slowdownbeforeturning.Operatethemachinesmoothly.Avoid
erraticoperationandexcessivespeed.
Disengageblade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandwaituntil
theblade(s)cometoa completestopbeforeremovinggrass
catcher,emptyinggrass,uncloggingchute,removinganygrassor
debris,or makinganyadjustments.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.Alwaysturnoff
blade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeybefore
dismounting.
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachineintoa
trailerortruck.Thismachineshouldnotbedrivenupor down
ramp(s),becausethemachinecouldtip over,causingserious
personalinjury.Themachinemustbe pushedmanuallyon
ramp(s)to loador unloadproperly.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcan causea burn.Donot
touch.
Checkoverheadclearancescarefullybeforedrivingunderlow
hangingtree branches,wires,dooropeningsetc.,wherethe
operatormaybestruckor pulledfromthemachine,whichcould
resultinseriousinjury.
Disengageallattachmentclutchesanddepressthebrakepedal
completelybeforeattemptingto startengine.
Yourmachineisdesignedto cutnormalresidentialgrassofa
heightnomorethan10".Donotattemptto mowthroughunusually
tall,drygrass(e.g.,pasture)orpilesof dryleaves.Drygrassor
leavesmaycontacttheengineexhaustand/orbuilduponthe
mowerdeckpresentinga potentialfirehazard.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedforthis machine
bythemachinemanufacturer.Read,understandandfollowall
instructionsprovidedwiththe approvedaccessoryorattachment.
Fora list ofapprovedaccessoriesandattachments,call 1-800-
659-5917.
Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsandabove,are
involvedin a largepercentageofridingmower-relatedinjuries.
Theseoperatorsshouldevaluatetheirabilityto operatetheriding
mowersafelyenoughto protectthemselvesandothersfrom
seriousinjury.
If situationsoccurwhicharenot coveredinthismanual,usecare
andgoodjudgment.Contact1-800-659-5917forinformationand
assistance.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrolandtip-over
accidentswhichcanresultinsevereinjuryordeath.Allslopesrequire
extracaution.Ifyoucannotbackuptheslopeor ifyoufeeluneasyon
it, do notmowit.
Foryoursafety,usetheSlopeGuideincludedaspartofthis manual
to measureslopesbeforeoperatingthismachineona slopedor hilly
area.Iftheslopeisgreaterthan15degreesasshownonthe Slope
Guide,do notoperatethis machineonthatareaor seriousinjurycould
result.
Do:
o
Mowupanddownslopes,notacross.Exerciseextremecaution
whenchangingdirectionon slopes.
• Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Useslowspeed.Choosea lowenoughspeedsettingsothat
youwillnothavetostoporshiftwhileon theslope.Tiresmay
losetractionon slopeseventhoughthe brakesarefunctioning
properly.Alwayskeepmachinein gearwhengoingdownslopes
totakeadvantageof enginebrakingaction.
• Followthemanufacturer'srecommendationsforwheelweights
or counterweightstoimprovestability.Forrecommendations,call
1-800-659-5917.
• Useextracarewithgrasscatchersor otherattachments.These
canchangethestabilityofthe machine.
Keepallmovementontheslopesslowandgradual.Donot make
suddenchangesinspeedor direction.Rapidengagementor
brakingcouldcausethefrontofthemachinetolift andrapidlyflip
overbackwardswhichcouldcauseseriousinjury.
• Avoidstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disen-
gagetheblade(s)andproceedslowlystraightdownthe slope.
DoNot:
• Donotturnon slopesunlessnecessary;then,turnslowlyand
graduallydownhill,ifpossible.
• Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments.Themower
couldsuddenlyturnoverifa wheelis overtheedgeofa cliff,
ditch,or ifanedgecavesin.
• Donottry to stabilizethemachinebyputtingyourfooton the
ground.
• Donotusea grasscatcheronsteepslopes.
• Donotmowon wetgrass.Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.
• Donotattempttocoastdownhill.Over-speedingmaycausethe
operatortolosecontrolofthemachineresultinginseriousinjury
or death.
• Donottowheavypull behindattachments(e.g.loadeddumpcart,
lawnroller,etc.)onslopesgreaterthan5 degrees.Whengoing
downhill,theextraweighttendstopushthe tractorandmay
causeyoutoloosecontrol(e.g.tractormayspeedup,brakingand
steeringabilityarereduced,attachmentmayjack-knifeandcause
tractorto overturn).
4
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalert to thepresence
ofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedtothemachineandthe mowing
activity.Theydonotunderstandthe dangers.Neverassumethat
childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
• Keepchildrenoutof themowingareaand inwatchfulcareofa
responsibleadultotherthantheoperator.
• Bealert andturnmachineoff ifa childentersthearea.
• Beforeandwhilebacking,lookbehindanddownforsmall
children.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththe blade(s)shutoff.Theymay
falloffandbe seriouslyinjuredorinterferewithsafemachine
operation.
• Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways,
shrubs,treesorotherobjectsthatmayblockyourvisionofa child
whomayrunintothe machine.
Toavoidback-overaccidents,alwaysdisengagethecutting
blade(s)beforeshiftingintoReverse.Ifequipped,the"Reverse
CautionMode"(bladesoperatewhilemachineridesinreverse)
shouldnotbe usedwhenchildrenor othersarearound.
Keepchildrenawayfromhotor runningengines.Theycansuffer
burnsfroma hotmuffler.
• Removekeywhenmachineisunattendedto preventunauthorized
operation.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethismachine.
Children14andovershouldreadandunderstandtheinstructionsand
safeoperationpracticesinthismanualandon the machineandshould
betrainedandsupervisedbyan adult.
TOWING
Towonlywithamachinethathasa hitchdesignedfortowing.Do
notattachtowedequipmentexceptatthehitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturersrecommendationforweightlimitsfor
towedequipmentandtowingonslopes.For recommendations,
call1-800-659-5917.
Neverallowchildrenor othersinorontowedequipment.
Onslopes,theweightof thetowedequipmentmaycauselossof
tractionandlossof control.
Alwaysuseextracautionwhentowingwitha machinecapableof
makingtightturns(e.g."zero-turn"ride-onmower). Makewide
turnstoavoidjack-knifing.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistanceto stop.
Donotcoastdownhill.
SERVICE
SafeHandlingof Gasoline
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecarein
handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthe vaporsare
explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineisspilled
on yourselforyourclotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinand
changeclothesimmediately.
• Useonly anapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsidea vehicleorona truckortrailer bed
witha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundaway
fromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthe truck
or trailerandrefueliton theground.Ifthis isnotpossible,then
refuelsuchequipmentona trailerwitha portablecontainer,rather
thanfromagasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerim of thefueltankor
containeropeningat all timesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotuse
a nozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishall cigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesof
ignition.
• Neverfuelmachineindoors.
Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhiletheengineis hotor run-
ning.Allowengineto coolat leasttwominutesbeforerefueling.
Neveroverfillfueltank.Filltankto no morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
• Replacegasolinecap andtightensecurely.
• Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeitoff the engineandequipment.Move
machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
engine.
• Toreducefirehazards,keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,or
otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanup oilorfuelspillageandremoveany
fuelsoakeddebris.
• Neverstorethe machineorfuelcontainerinsidewherethereisan
openflame,sparkor pilotlight as ona waterheater,spaceheater,
furnace,clothesdryeror othergasappliances.
Allowa machineto coolatleastfiveminutesbeforestoring.
GeneralService
• Neverrunanengineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engine
exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorless,anddeadlygas.
• Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertainthe
blade(s)andallmovingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthespark
plugwireandgroundagainsttheenginetopreventunintended
starting.
• Periodicallychecktomakesurethebladescometocomplete
stopwithinapproximately(5)fivesecondsafteroperatingthe
bladedisengagementcontrol.Ifthebladesdonotstopwithinthe
thistimeframe,yourmachineshouldbeservicedprofessionally
byaSearsorotherqualifiedservicedealer.
• Checkbrakeoperationfrequentlyasitissubjectedtowearduring
normaloperation.Adjustandserviceasrequired.
• Checktheblade(s)andenginemountingboltsatfrequent
intervalsforpropertightness.Also,visuallyinspectblade(s)
fordamage(e.g.,excessivewear,bent,cracked).Replacethe
blade(s)withtheoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.)
blade(s)only,listedinthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonot
meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadtoimproper
performanceandcompromisesafety!
• Mowerbladesaresharp.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduse
extracautionwhenservicingthem.
• Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstighttobesuretheequipmentis
insafeworkingcondition.
• Nevertamperwiththe safetyinterlocksystemor othersafety
devices.Checktheirproperoperationregularly.
• Afterstrikinga foreignobject,stopthe engine,disconnectthe
sparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainstthe engine.Thoroughly
inspectthemachineforanydamage.Repairthedamagebefore
startingandoperating.
• Neverattempttomakeadjustmentsor repairstothe machine
whilethe engineis running.
• Grasscatchercomponentsandthe dischargecoverare subject
towearanddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsor allow
objectsto bethrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheck
componentsand replaceimmediatelywithoriginalequipment
manufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly,listedinthis manual.Useof
partswhichdo not meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmay
leadtoimproperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
• Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsorover-speedthe
engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthemaximumsafeoperatingspeed
oftheengine.
Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionlabels,as necessary.
• Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsforgas,oil,etc.to
protecttheenvironment.
• Accordingtothe ConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC)
andthe U.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproduct
hasanAverageUsefulLifeof seven(7)years,or 270hours
ofoperation.AttheendoftheAverageUsefulLife,buyanew
machineor havethemachineinspectedannuallybya Searsor
otherqualifiedservicedealerto ensurethatall mechanicaland
safetysystemsareworkingproperlyandnot wornexcessively.
Failuretodosocanresultinaccidents,injuriesor death.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoid seriousinjuryor death,do notmodifyengineinanyway.
Tamperingwiththe governorsettingcanleadtoa runawayengineand
causeittooperateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwithfactorysetting
ofenginegovernor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engineswhicharecertifiedto complywithCaliforniaandfederal
EPAemissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOffRoadEquipment)are
certifiedto operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayinclude
thefollowingemissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM)and
ThreeWayCatalyst(TWO)if so equipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineisequippedwithan internalcombustionengineand
shouldnotbe usedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,
brushcoveredorgrass-coveredlandunlessthe engine'sexhaust
systemisequippedwitha sparkarrestermeetingapplicablelocalor
statelaws(ifany).
Ifa sparkarresteris used,it shouldbe maintainedin effectiveworking
orderbytheoperator.IntheStateof Californiatheaboveis required
bylaw(Section4442of the CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Other
statesmayhavesimilarlaws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.
A sparkarresterforthemufflerisavailablethroughyournearestSears
PartsandRepairServiceCenter.
6
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispagedepictsanddescribessafetysymbolsthatmayappearonthis product.Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionson themachine
beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S)
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and
operate
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Never carry passengers. Never carry children, even with the blades off.
0
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Always look down and behind before and while backing to avoid a back-over accident.
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s)
can amputate hands and feet.
A
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
BYSTANDERS
Keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation.
WARNING-- SLOPE OPERATION
Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees.
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and
muffler to cool before touching.
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover or grass
catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
7
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WARNING
Thissymbol points out important safety instructions
which, if notfollowed,could endangerthe personal
safety and/or propertyof yourself and others. Readand
follow allinstructions inthis manualbeforeattempting
to operatethis machine.Failuretocomply with these
instructions mayresultin personalinjury.When you see
this symbol HEED ITS WARNING!
Your Responsibility
Restrictthe useof this powermachineto persons who
read, understand,and follow thewarnings and instruc-
tions in this manual and on the machine.
9
IMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroil in theengine.
However,youMUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Refertothe
Service& Maintenancesectionforinstructionson checkingtheoil
level.
Attaching the Battery Cables
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato
causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Whenattachingbatterycables,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red)
wireto its terminalfirst,followedby theNEGATIVE(Black)wire.
Forshippingreasons,bothbatterycablesonyourequipmenthave
beenleftdisconnectedfromtheterminalsat the factory.Toconnect
thebatterycables,proceedasfollows:
NOTE:ThepositivebatteryterminalismarkedPos.(+).The negative
batteryterminalis markedNeg.(i).
1. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthe positivebattery
terminaland attachthe redcableto thepositivebatteryterminal
(+)withtheboltandhexnut.See Figure1.
2. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthe negativebattery
terminaland attachtheblackcabletothenegativebattery
terminal(-) withthebolt andhex nut.SeeFigure1.
f
Shipping Brace Removal
Makesurethe ridingmower'sengineisoff,removetheignitionkey,
andset the parkingbrakebeforeremovingtheshippingbrace.Refer
ItotheOperationsectionfor instructionsonhowto settheparking
lbrake.
• Locatetheshippingbrace,ifpresent,andaccompanyingwarning
tagfoundonthe rightsideof the mower,betweenthedischarge
chutedeflectorandthe cuttingdeck.SeeFig.2.
Figure2
J
Figure1
3. Positiontheredrubberbootoverthe positivebatteryterminalto
helpprotectit fromcorrosion.
NOTE:If thebatteryisputintoserviceafterthedateshownon topof
battery,chargethebatteryas instructedintheService& Maintenance
sectionofthis manualpriortooperatingthetractor.
Placethedecklift leverinthe highestcuttingposition.Referto
SettingtheCuttingHeightin theOperationsectionofthismanual.
Whilepushingthedischargechuteddlectortowardsthemachinewith
yourlefthand,removetheshippingbracewithyourrighthandbygrasp-
ingitbetweenyourthumbandindexfingerandrotatingitclockwise.
Theshippingbrace,usedfor packagingpurposesonly,mustbe
removedand discardedbeforeoperatingyourridingmower.
Themowingdeck iscapableofthrowingobjects.Failureto operate
the ridingmowerwithoutthedischargecoverin theproperoperating
Ipositioncouldresultin seriouspersonalinjuryand/orproperty
ldamage.
Attaching The Steering Wheel
Ifthesteeringwheelforyourtractordid notcomeattached,the
hardwareforattachingithasbeenpackedwithinthesteeringwheel,
beneaththesteeringwheelcap.Carefullypryoffthesteeringwheel
capandremovethe hardware.
1. Withthewheelsof thetractorpointingstraightforward,placethe
steeringwheeloverthesteeringshaft.
2. Placethe washer(withthe cuppedsidedown)overthe steering
wheelandsecurewiththehexbolt.SeeFig.3.
10
f.-
\
Figure3
3. Placethesteeringwheelcapoverthecenterofthesteeringwheel
andpushdownwarduntilit"clicks"intoplace.
Attaching The Seat
NOTE: Ifyourseatwasshippedmountedbackwardsontheseatpivot
bracket,pulloutthe tab foundontheseatstopand holditopenwhile
slidingtheseatoff theseatpivotbracket.
1. Lineuptheplasticseatspacerswiththeslotsin seatpivot
bracket.
2. Slideseatinuntilfrontseatspacerengagestheseatstop.See
Fig.4.
Beforeoperatingthis machine,makesurethe seatis engagedina
seatstop,standbehindthemachineandpullbackon seatuntilfully
_engagedntostop.
\
Figure5
Tire Pressure
Maximumtire pressureunderanycircumstancesis 30 psi.Equal
tirepressureshouldbe maintainedatall times.Neverexceedthe
_maxmum nfatonpressureshownonthe sdewa of thet re.
Therecommendedoperatingtirepressureis:
• Approximately10psiforthe reartires
• Approximately14psiforthefronttires
IMPORTANT: Refertothetire sidewallforexacttire manufacturer's
recommendedormaximumpsi.Donot overinfiate.Uneventirepres-
surecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
Figure4
.
Toadjustthe positionoftheseatonmodelsequippedwitha seat
adjustmentlever,movetheseatadjustmentlever(locatedunder
theseat)tothe leftand slidethe seatforwardor rearwarduntilit
securelyengagesintoa seatstop.SeeFig.5. Makesure seatis
lockedintopositionbeforeoperatingthetractor.
11
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G
Figure6
NOTE: Anyreferenceinthis manualtotheRIGHTorLEFTsideof
thetractorisobservedfromoperator'sseatpositionfacingforward
towardsthefrontoftractor.
Meets ANSI Safety Standards
CraftsmanTractorsconformtothesafetystandardof theAmerican
NationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
F
A ParkingBrakeLever
B Ammeter
C Throttle/ChokeControlLever
D IgnitionSwitchModule
E DeckLiftLever
F PTOLever(BladeEngage)
G Cup Holder
H SpeedControlLever
I SeatAdjustmentLever
J BrakePedal
12
PARKING BRAKE
Tosettheparkingbrake,fullydepresstheparkingbrakepedal.Move
theparkingbrakeleverintotheON position.Releasethe parkingbrake
pedaltoallowtheparkingbraketo engage.
Toreleasetheparkingbrake,depressthe parkingbrakepedaland
movetheparkingbrakeleveroutoftheONpositionandinto theOFF
position.
NOTE:Theparkingbrakemustbe setifthe operatorleavestheseat
withtheenginerunningor theenginewillautomaticallyshutoff.
AMMETER
Theammetermeasurestheelectricaloutputoftheengine'scharging
system.Undernormaloperatingconditions,withengineatfull throttle,
theammetershouldindicatepositivecharge.
THROTTLE/CHOKE
CONTROL LEVER
Thethrottle/chokecontrolleveris
locatedontherightsideofthetrac-
tor'sdashpanel.Thislevercontrols
thespeedoftheengineand, when
pushedallthewayforward,the
chokecontrolalso.Whensetin
a givenposition,thethrottlewill
maintaina uniformenginespeed.
iMPORTANT:Whenoperating
thetractorwiththecuttingdeck
engaged,becertainthatthe throttleleveris alwaysintheFAST
(rabbit)position.
CHOKE
FAST
SLOW
IGNITION SWITCH MODULE
Thekeyswitchmoduleisusedtostart andstoptheengine.It isalso
usedto activatetheReverseCautionMode(bladesoperatewhile
ridingin reverse).Insertkeyintothe _-
keyswitchmoduleandturn clockwise _Noo,,....... oo,o
totheSTARTposition.Releasetheke_ @
intothenormalmowingpositiononce
enginehasstarted.Theheadlights
willbeactivatedin theNormal(and
ReverseCaution)modes.
Tostoptheengine,turnthe ignition
keycounterclockwisetothe STOP
position.
IMPORTANT:Priortooperatingthe
tractor,referto both"Safetyinterlock
System"and"StartingTheEngine"later inthis sectionofthis manual
fordetailedinstructionsregardingthe IgnitionSwitchModuleand
operatingthetractorin REVERSECAUTIONMODE.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.AlwaysdisengagePTO,
moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,setparkingbrake,stopengine
andremovekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
DECK LIFT LEVER
Foundonyour tractor'srightfender,thedeckliftleveris
usedto changetheheightofthecuttingdeck.Touse,move
thelevertotheleft,thenplacein thenotchbestsuitedfor
Z
yourapplication.
PTO (BLADE ENGAGE) LEVER
Foundonthe tractor'srightfender,the PTO(bladeengage)
leveris usedtoengagepowertothecuttingdeckorother
(separatelyavailable)attachments.Tooperate,movethe
leverallthewayforward.Movingtheleverallthe way
m
o
W
r =
m
rearwardintothePTOOFFpositiondisengagespowerto
thecuttingdeck/attachment.
NOTE:ThePTO(bladeengage)levermustbe inthe
"Zl.
m -
disengaged(PTOOFF)positionwhenstartingtheengine.
CUP HOLDER
Thetractor'scupholderis locatedonthefendertotheleft
oftheseat.
SPEED CONTROL LEVER
Thespeedcontrollever,locatedon theleft IF
rearfender,controlsthegroundspeedof
thelawntractoraswellasthedirectionof
travel.
Todrive forwardor in reverse,slowlymove
thespeedcontrollevertothedesired"F"
forwardor "R"reversespeed.
Tostop,movethespeedcontrollevertothe
"N" neutralposition.
Whenmowing,placethe speedcontrol
leverinthe"CuttingSpeed"position,or a
slowerforwardspeedforthebestresults.
NOTE:Donot usetheparkingparking
brakepedalto controlthegroundspeedof
thelawntractor.Alwaysusethespeedcontrollevertoslowtheground
speedofthelawntractor.Depressingthe parkingparkingbrakepedal
withthespeedcontrolleverengagedas partof regularoperationwill
resultin prematurewearofthedrivebelt.
iMPORTANT=Donotattempttochangethe directionoftravelwhen
thetractorisin motion.Seriousdamageto thetractor'stransmission
couldresult.Alwaysbringthe tractorto acompletestopbeforemoving
thespeedcontrolleverfromforwardto reverseor viceversa.
SEAT ADJUSTMENT LEVER
Toadjusttheseatforwardorbackwardonunitsequippedwithaquick-
adjustseat,slidetheseatadjustmentlevertotheleftandrepositionthe
seatto thedesiredposition.Onceacomfortablepositionisfound,release
theseatadjustmentleverto locktheseatinplace.RefertotheAssembly
ofthismanualformoredetailedinstructionsontheseatadjustments.
PARKING PARKING BRAKE PEDAL & LEVER
Theparkingparkingbrakepedalislocatedon theleftside running
boardofthelawntractor.Itis usedto bothsetthe parkingbrakeandto
stopthelawntractorin suddensituations.
13
Theparkingbrakeleverislocatedontheleftsideofthetractor'sdash
panel.Tosettheparkingbrake,fullydepressthe parkingparking
brakepedal.Movetheparkingbrakeleverallthe waydownand into
theparkingbrakepositionandthenreleasethe parkingbrakepedalto
allowthe parkingbraketoengage.
Toreleasethe parkingbrake,depresstheparkingbrakepedalandthe
parkingbrakeleverwill automaticallymoveoutofthe parkingbrake
position.
Inansuddensituation,fullydepresstheparkingbrakepedalto bring
thetractortoa stopandthenimmediatelymovethespeedcontrollever
tothe"N"neutralposition
iMPORTANT: Donot usetheparkingparkingbrakepedalto control
thegroundspeedof thelawntractor.Doingsowill resultin premature
wearof drivebelt.AlwaysusetheSpeedControlLevertocontrolthe
groundspeedof thelawntractorandto stopthetractorundernormal
circumstances.
NOTE: Theparkingparkingbrakepedalmustbe depressedtostart
theengine.Theparkingbrakemustalsobe setifthe operatorleaves
theseatwiththeenginerunningor theenginewillautomaticallyshut
off.RefertoSafetyInterlockSwitcheson page14.0il
iMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroil inthe engine.
However,youMUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Becareful
notto overfill.
Forinstructionsonhowto checktheengineoil, referto CheckingThe
EngineOilin the ServiceandMaintenancesectionofthismanual.
Gasoline
Thegasolinetankis locatedunderthehood.Do notoverfill.
engine.
1. Turntheengineoffand letenginecoolatleast2 minutesbefore
removingthefuelcap.Thegasolinetankis underthehood,with
thefuelfill caplocatedon thelefthandsideofthetank.
2. Fillthe fueltankwithgasoline.
3. Reinstallthefuelcap.
For California Models:
ForCaliforniamodelsequippedwitha tethered,ratchetingfuelcap,
STOPfillingtankoncefuelisseeninsidethefillerneck. Thisensures
thata properexpansionvolumeiscreated,otherwisethefuelcanover-
flowcreatinga hazardoussituation.Do NOTfill tothetopof thefiller
neck.OnCaliforniamodels,fillthetankin accordancewithFigure7.
Useextremecarewhenhandlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremely
flammableandthevaporsareexplosive.Neverfuelmachineindoors
orwhiletheengineishotor running.Extinguishcigarettes,cigars,
_ppes,andothersourcesof gn ton.
NOTE : Purchasegasolineinsmallquantities.Donotusegasolineleft
overfromthe previousseason,to minimizegumdepositsinthefuel
system.
• Thisengineis certifiedtooperateon unleadedgasoline.Forbest
results,fillthefueltankwithonlyclean,fresh,unleadedgasoline
witha pumpstickeroctaneratingof87orhigher.
• Gasohol(upto 10%ethylalcohol,90%unleadedgasolineby
volume)isanapprovedfuel.Othergasoline/alcoholblends,such
asE85,arenot approved.
• MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleadedgasolineblends
(uptoa maximumof15%MTBEbyvolume)are approvedfuels.
Othergasoline/etherblendsare notapproved.
• Fillfueltankoutdoorsorin well-ventilatedarea.
• Donotoverfillfuel tank. Filltanktono morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspacefor fuelexpansion.
• Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhiletheengineishotorrun-
ning.Allowenginetocoolatleasttwo minutesbeforerefueling.
• Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeit off theengineandequipment.Move
machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
Figure7
Avoid Serious Injury or Death
• Go upanddownslopes,notacross.
• Avoidsuddenturns.
• Donotoperatetheunitwhereitcouldslipor tip.
• Ifmachinestopsgoinguphill,stopbladesandbackdownhill
slowly.
• Donotmowwhenchildrenorothersare around.
• Nevercarrychildren,evenwith bladesoff.
• Lookdownand behindbeforeandwhilebacking.
• Keepsafetydevices(guards,shields,andswitches)inplace
andworking.
• Removeobjectsthat couldbethrownbytheblades.
• Knowlocationandfunctionofall controls.
• Besurebladesandenginearestoppedbeforeplacinghandsor
feetnearblades.
• Beforeleavingoperator'sposition,stoptractor,disengage
blades,engageparkingbrake,shutengineoff,and removekey.
Read Operator's Manual
14
SAFETY iNTERLOCK SYSTEM
Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedforsafeoperationofthetrac-
tor.Ifthis systemshouldevermalfunction,do notoperatethetractor,
immediatelycontact1-800-4-MY-HOMEtohavethe systemserviced.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystempreventstheenginefromstarting
unlesstheparkingbrakeis engagedandthe PTO(BladeEngage)
leveris in thedisengaged(OFF)position.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwillautomaticallyshutoffthe engineif
theoperatorleavesthe seatbeforeengagingtheparkingbrake.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwillautomaticallyshutoffthe engine
ifthe operatorleavesthetractor'sseatwiththePTO(Blade
Engage)leverengaged,regardlessofwhethertheparkingbrake
isengaged.
REVERSE CAUTION MODE
Useextremecautionwhileoperatingthetractorin theREVERSE
CAUTIONMODE.Alwayslookdownand behindbeforeandwhile
backing.Donotoperatethetractorwhenchildrenorothersare
around.Stopthetractorimmediatelyif someoneentersthearea.
TheREVERSECAUTIONMODEpositionofthekeyswitchmodule
allowsthetractorto beoperatedinreversewiththeblades(PTO)
engaged.
IMPORTANT: Mowingin reverseisnotrecommended.
Touse theREVERSECAUTIONMODE:
IMPORTANT:TheoperatorMUSTbeseatedinthetractorseat.
1. StartengineasinstructedundertheheadingStartingTheEngine.
2. TurnthekeyfromtheNORMALMO%NG (Green)positiontothe
REVERSECAUTIONMODE(Yellow)positionofthe keyswitch
module.SeeFigure8.
3. DepresstheREVERSEPUSHBUTTON(Orange,Triangular
Button)atthetop,rightcornerofthekeyswitchmodule.Thered
indicatorlight atthetop,leftcornerofthekeyswitchmodulewill
beONwhileactivated.SeeFigure8.
4. Onceactivated(indicatorlightON),the tractorcanbedrivenin
reversewiththecuttingblades(PTO)engaged.
f
Indicator
Light
Reverse
Caution
Mode
Position
Reverse "_
Push
Button
- Normal
Driving
Mode
5. Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebackingtomake
surenochildrenarearound.
6. Afterresumingforwardmotion,returnthekeytotheNORMAL
MOWINGposition.
iMPORTANT: The REVERSECAUTIONMODEwill remainactivated
until:
a.
ThekeyisplacedineithertheNORMALMOWINGposition
or STOPposition.
b. The operatorengagestheparkingbrakebyfullydepressing
theparkingbrakepedalandholdingitdownwhile movingthe
speedcontrolleverintothe PARKBRAKEposition.
ENGAGING THE PARKING BRAKE
To engage the parking brake:
1. Fullydepresstheparkingparkingbrakepedalandholditdown
withyourfoot.
2. Movethe parkingbrakeleverall thewaydownand intothe
parkingbrake(ON)position.
3. Releasethe parkingparkingbrakepedaltoallowtheparking
braketoengage.
To release the parking brake:
1. Depressthe parkingparkingbrakepedalandmovethe parking
brakeleveroutofthe parkingbrake(ON)positionandintothe
OFFposition.
SETTING THE CUTTING HEIGHT
Selecttheheightpositionofthecuttingdeckby placingthedeck
liftleverinanyof thesixdifferentcuttingheightnotchesonthe
rightsideofthefender.
Adjustthedeckwheelssothattheyarebetween1A-inchand
Y2-inchabovethegroundwhenthe tractorisona smooth,flat
surfacesuchas a driveway.
a. Adjustthedeckwheelsby removingtheflangelocknut and
shoulderboltthatsecureseachwheeland movingitintoone
oftheholesthatallowsthewheelstobe between_A-inchand
Y2-inchabovethegroundwhenthe tractorisona smooth,
flat surfacesuchasadriveway.SeeFig.9
Stop
position
Figure 8
position
J
Figure 9
15
Keephandsandfeetawayfromthedischargeopeningof thecutting
deck.
NOTE=Thedeckwheelsareananti-scalpfeatureofthedeckand
arenotdesignedtosupporttheweightofthe cuttingdeck.Referto
Levelinginthe Serviceand Maintenancesectionofthismanualfor
moredetailedinstructionsregardingvariousdeckadjustments.
STARTING THE ENGINE
Donotoperatethetractoriftheinterlocksystemis malfunctioning.
Thissystemwasdesignedforyour safetyandprotection.
NOTE=Refertothe Gasolineand Oilfill-upinstructionsearlierinthis
section.
1. Insertthetractorkeyintotheignitionswitch.
2. PlacethePTO(BladeEngage)leverinthedisengaged(OFF)
position.
3. Engagethetractor'sparkingbrake.
4. Activatethechokecontrolbymovingthe throttle/chokeleverall
thewayupintothe chokeposition.
5. Turntheignitionkeyclockwisetothe STARTposition.Afterthe
enginestarts,releasethekey.It will returntotheON (orNormal
Mowing)position.
DO NOTholdthekeyin the STARTpositionfor longerthanten
secondsata time.Doingsomaycausedamagetoyourengine's
electricstarter.
6. Aftertheenginestarts,deactivatethechokecontroland placethe
throttlecontrolinthe FASTposition.
NOTE=DoNOTleavethechokecontrolonwhileoperatingthetractor.
Doingso willresultina "rich"fuelmixtureandcausethe engineto run
poorly.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Donot leavetheseatofthe tractorwithoutfirstplacingthePTO
(BladeEngage)leverinthedisengaged(OFF)position,depressing
thebrakepedalandengagingthe parkingbrake.Ifleavingthetractor
unattended,alsoturntheignitionkeyoffandremovethekey.
Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backingupto avoida
back-overaccident.
1. Movethethrottleleverintothe FAST(rabbit)position.
NOTE=Alwaysoperatethetractorwiththethrottle/chokecontrol
leverin theFAST(rabbit)positionforthe mostefficientuseof the
cuttingdeckorother(separatelyavailable)attachments.
2. Releasethe parkingbrakebydepressingthe parkingbrakepedal
3. Slowlymovethe speedcontrolleverindesired"F"forwardor "R"
reverseposition.Thefurtherforwardorrearwardthatthe leveris
moved,thefasterthe tractorwilltravel.
DoNOTattemptto changethedirectionoftravelwhenthetractor
is inmotion.Alwaysbringthetractorto a completestopbefore
movingthespeedcontrolleverfromforwardto reverseorviceversa.
Failureto dosocouldresultinseriousdamagetoyourtractor's
transmission.
IMPORTANT: First-timeoperatorsshoulduseslowerspeeds.
Becomecompletelyfamiliarwiththetractor'soperationandcontrols
beforeoperatingthetractorin at higherspeed.
4. Tostop,movethe speedcontrolleverto the"N"neutralposition.
IMPORTANT:inan suddensituation,fullydepressthe brake
pedaltobringthetractortoa stopandthenimmediatelymovethe
speedcontrollevertothe"N"neutralposition
5. Settheparkingbrakebyfullydepressingthe parkingbrakepedal
and keepingitdepressedwhileplacingthe parkingbrakelever
in theONposition.Releasetheparkingbrakepedaltoallowthe
parkingbraketoengage.
If youstrikea foreignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthespark
plugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughlyinspectthe
machinefor anydamage.Repairthedamagebeforerestartingand
operating
1. Ifthe bladesareengaged,placethePTO(BladeEngage)leverin
thedisengaged(OFF)position.
2. TurntheignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheSTOPposition.
3. Removethe keyfromthe ignitionswitchto preventunintended
starting.
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedandsuddenstops.
Beforeleavingthe operator'spositionforanyreason,disengagethe
blades,placethe speedcontrolleverin neutral,engagethe parking
brake,shutengineoff andremovethekey.
IMPORTANT=Whenstoppingthetractorforanyreasonwhileona
grasssurface,always:
1. Placethespeedcontrolleverin N(neutral),
2. Engagethe parkingbrake,
3. Shutengineoffand removethe key.
Doingsowillminimizethe possibilityof havingyourlawn"browned"by
hotexhaustfromyourtractor'srunningengine.
DRIVING ON SLOPES
RefertotheSLOPEGAUGEintheImportantSafeOperationPractices
sectionof themanualtohelpdetermineslopeswhereyoumayoperate
thetractorsafely.
16
Donotmowon inclineswithaslopein excessof15degrees(arise
ofapproximately2-1/2feetevery10feet).Thetractorcouldoverturn
andcauseseriousinjury.
• Mowupanddownslopes,NEVERacross.
Exerciseextremecautionwhenchangingdirectionon slopes.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthemachine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Avoidturnswhendrivingona slope.Ifaturnmustbemade,turn
downthe slope.Turningupa slopegreatlyincreasesthechance
ofarollover.
Avoidstoppingwhendrivingupa slope.Ifit is necessaryto stop
whiledrivingupa slope,startup smoothlyandcarefullytoreduce
thepossibilityofflippingthetractoroverbackward.
ENGAGING THE BLADES
Engagingthe PTO(BladeEngage)transferspowertothecuttingdeck
orother(separatelyavailable)attachments.Toengagethe blades,
proceedasfollows:
1. Movethe throttle/chokecontrolleverto theFAST(rabbit)position.
2. GraspthePTO(BladeEngage)leverandpivotitall theway
forwardintothe engaged(ON)position.
3. Keepthethrottleleverinthe FAST(rabbit)positionforthe most
efficientuseof thecuttingdeckor other(separatelyavailable)
attachments.
IMPORTANT: Inthe ReverseCautionModetheenginewillauto-
maticallyshutoffifthePTOisengagedwiththespeedcontrollever
inpositionfor reversetravelwiththeignitionkeyintheNORMAL
MOWINGposition.
USING THE DECK LIFT LEVER
forthebalanceofcutting.Thiswillgivea betterappearanceto the
lawn.
• Donotcutthegrasstooshort.Shortgrassinvitesweedgrowth
andyellowsquicklyindryweather.
• Mowingshouldalwaysbedonewiththeengineatfull throttle.
• Underheavierconditionsit maybe necessaryto go backoverthe
cut areaa secondtimetogeta cleancut.
• Do NOTattemptto mowheavybrushandweedsandextremely
tallgrass.Yourtractorisdesignedtomowlawns,NOTclear
brush.
• Keepthe bladessharpand replacethebladeswhenworn.Refer
to CuttingBladesintheServiceand Maintenencesectionof this
manualforproperbladesharpeninginstructions.
MOVING THE TRACTOR MANUALLY
Yourtractor'stransmissionisequippedwitha hydrostaticreliefvalve
foroccasionswhenitisnecessaryto movethetractormanually.
Activatingthisvalveforcesthefluidinthetransmissiontobypassits
normalroute,allowingthe reartiresto"freewheel."Toengagethe
hydrostaticreliefvalve,proceedasfollows:
1. Locatethehydrostaticbypassrodinthe rearofthetractor.See
Fig.10.
2. Pullthehydrostaticbypassrodoutward,thendownandtotheleft,
to lockitinplace.
NOTE:Thetransmissionwill NOTengagewhenthehydrostatic
bypassrodispulledout. Returnthe rodto itsnormalpositionpriorto
operatingthetractor.
IMPORTANT:Neverattempttomovethe tractormanuallywithout
firstengagingthehydrostaticreliefvalve.Doingsowillresultinserious
damageto thetractor'stransmission.
Toraisethecuttingdeck,movethedecklift levertothe left,thenplace
itin thenotchbestsuitedforyourapplication.RefertoSettingThe
CuttingHeightearlierinthis section.
MOWING
Tohelpavoidbladecontactor a thrownobjectinjury,keepbystand-
ers,helpers,childrenandpetsatleast75feetfromthemachine
whileit is inoperation.Stopmachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Thefollowinginformationwill behelpfulwhenusingthecuttingdeck
withyourtractor:
Planyourmowingpatterntoavoiddischargeof materialstoward
roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischarging
materialagainsta wallor obstructionwhichmaycausedischarged
materialto ricochetbacktowardtheoperator.
Donotmowat highgroundspeed,especiallyifamulchkitor
grasscollectoris installed.
Forbestresultsitis recommendedthatthefirsttwolapsbecut
withthedischargethrowntowardsthecenter.Afterthefirsttwo
laps,reversethedirectionto throwthe dischargetotheoutside
Figure 10
HEADLIGHTS
• Thelampsare ONwheneverthetractor'sengineis running.
• ThelampsturnOFFwhenthe ignitionkeyismovedtothe STOP
position.
17
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytypeof maintenance/service,disengageall
controlsandstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometo
acompletestop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainstthe
enginetopreventunintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduring
operationor whileperforminganyadjustmentsor repairs.
BeforeEachUse
IntheFirstFiveHours
Every10Hours
Every25 hours
Every50 hours
Annually
BeforeStorage
*Servicemorefrequentlyunderdustyconditions.
1. Engineoillevel
2. Mufflerareaandcontrols
3. Fingerguard
7. EngineOil
9. Hood/Dashairvents
10. Batteryterminals
11. Deckspindlesand idler
bracket
15. Air filter'sprecleaner*
16. Air filter*
17. Midsteeringarms,pivot
shafts,andaxles
18. Frontwheelbearings
19. Frontdeckwheels
25. Engineoil/Oil filter
26. Muffler
29. Air filter
30. Air filter'spre-cleaner
31. Sparkplug
32. Air coolingsystem*
33. Fuelfilter
34. SteeringGears
35. RearWheels
43. Hood/Dashairvents
44. Batteryterminals
45. Midsteeringarms,pivot
shafts,andaxles
46. Frontwheelbearings
47. Frontdeckwheels
48. Deckspindlesand idler
bracket
49. Pedalpivotpoints
4. Check
5. Clean
6. Clean
8. Change
12. Clean
13. Clean
14. Lubricate
20. Clean
21. Clean
22. Lubricate
23. Lubricate
24. Lubricate
27. Change/Replace
28. Check
36. Replace
37. Replace
38. Replace
39. Clean
40. Replace
41. Clean
42. Removeandgreaseaxles
50. Clean
51. Clean
52. Lubricate
53. Lubricate
54. Lubricate
55. Lubricate
56. Lubricate
Followthe maintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribes
serviceguidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumntokeeptrack
ofcompletedmaintenancetasks.Tolocate the nearest Parts&
RepairServiceCenteror to scheduleservice,simplycontact
1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Beforeperforminganymaintenanceor repairs,disengagethePTO
(BladeEngageLever),engagethe parkingbrake,stoptheengine
and removethekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
Iftheenginehasbeen recentlyrun,theengine,mufflerandsur-
roundingmetalsurfaceswill behotand cancauseburnsto theskin.
Exercisecautiontoavoidburns.
18
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking the Engine Oil
Onlyuse highqualitydetergentoilratedwithAPIserviceclassification
SF,SG,SH,orSJ, Selecttheoil'sSAEviscositygradeaccordingto
theexpectedoperatingtemperature.Followthe chartbelow.
Althoughmulti-viscosityoils (5W20,10W30,etc.)improvestarting
in coldweather,theywillresultinincreasedoilconsumptionwhen
usedabove32°ECheckyourengineoillevelmorefrequentlytoavoid
possibleenginedamagefromrunninglowonoil.
('_older _ 32°F _War me'_r
Oil Viscosity Chart
Tochecktheengineoil,proceedasfollows:
• Ensurethatthetractorisona levelsurface.
• Cleantheoil fillareaofanydebris.
1. Removethedipstickandwipe withacleancloth.
2. Insertandtightendipstick.
3. Removethe dipstickandchecktheoil level.It shouldbeatthe Full
markon thedipstick.SeeFigure11.
f
Dipstick-_
Changing Engine Oil
Theengineoilshouldbechangedinthe first5 hoursand thenevery
50 hoursoroncea season.Tochangetheengineoil, proceedas
follows:
1. WithengineOFFbutstillwarm,disconnectsparkplugwireand
keepit awayfromsparkplug.
2. Removetheoilfillcap/dipstickfromtheoil filltube.SeeFigure11.
3. Turnthesteeringwheelallthewaytotherightto betterexpose
thedrainplug.
4. Clipthe oildrainsleeve(packedwiththis manual)ontotheoil
drainport. Routetheoppositeendofthesleeveintoanappropri-
ateoilcollectioncontainerwitha capacitygreatenoughtocollect
theusedoil.
5. Removetheoildrainplug,Theoilwillbegintodrainout of the
engine.
6. Afterthe oil hasfinisheddraining,replacetheoil drainplugand
tighten.Becarefulnot to overtighten.
7. Removethe oildrainsleeveandstoreforlater use.
8. Refilltheenginewithnewmotoroil untilthe oil levelonthe
dipstickreadsFULL.Replacetheoilfillcap/dipstick.
Usedoil isa hazardouswasteproduct.Disposeof usedoil properly.
Donotdiscardwithhouseholdwaste.Checkwithyour localauthori-
ties oror contact1-800-4-MY-HOMEfor alist ofsafedisposal/
recyclingfacilities.
Changing the Oil Filter
1. Draintheoil fromtheengineasdescribedabove.
2. Removetheoilfilteranddisposeofproperly.See Figure12.
OilDrain
Valve
Oil Drain
Sleeve
Figure11
Iflow,addoilslowlyintotheengineoilfill.Donotoverfill.Afteradding
oil,waitoneminuteandthenrechecktheoil level.
Donotoverfill.Overfillingwithoil maycausetheenginetonotstart,
hardstarting,orenginesmoking.IfovertheFULLmarkonthe
dipstick,drainoil toreduceoil leveltoFULLmarkondipstick.
5. Replaceandtightendipstick.
0il Filter
J
Figure12
3. Beforeyouinstallthenewoilfilter,lightlylubricatetheoilfiltergasket
withfresh,cleanoil.
4. Installtheoil filterbyhanduntilthegasketcontactstheoil filter
adapter,then tightentheoilfilter 1/2to3/4 turns.
5. Addoil asdescribedabove.
6. Startand runtheengine.Astheenginewarmsup,checkforoil
leaks.
19
7. Stoptheengineandcheckthe oil level.ItshouldbeattheFULL
markon thedipstick.
Fuel Filter
31osioncancausesevereburnsordeath.
4. Securethefuel lineswiththeclamps.
Iffilters,or coversare notinstalledcorrectlyseriousinjuryordeath
couldresultfrombackfire.Do notattemptto startthe enginewith
themremoved.
• Keepgasolineawayfromsparks,openflames,pilotlights,heat,
andotherignitionsources.
• Checkfuellines,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracksor
leaks.Replaceif necessary.
• Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthefueltankasperthe
instructionsbelow.
• Donotdrainfuelwhentheengineishot.Allowthe engine
adequatetimetocool. Drainfuelintoan approvedcontainer
outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
• Drainanylargevolumeof fuelfromthetankbydisconnectingthe
fuellinefromthein-linefuelfilterneartheengine.
• RemovethefuellinefromtheIn-lineside(sidetowardsthefuel
tank)of thefuel filter.
• Replacementpartsmustbethe sameand installedin thesame
positionastheoriginalparts.
• Iffuel spills,waituntilitevaporatesbeforestartingengine.
• Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthefueltank. Otherwisefuel
canleakoutandcausea fireor explosion.
ToDrainthe fuel:
1. Locatethefuelfilter,whichis routedontheleftsideoftheeng=ne
betweenthefueltankandthecarburetor,andmaybeattachedto
theenginewitha tiestrap.Cutthetie strap,ifpresent,thenpinch
thein-lineclamponthefuelfilterwitha pairof pliers,slidethe
clampupthefuelline.Pullthefuellinefreefromthefilterandplace
theopenendof the lineintoanapprovedcontainerto drainthefuel.
Tochangethe fuel filter:
1. Useplierstosqueezethe tabsontheotherclamp(theout-line
sideof thefuelfilter),thenslidethe clampawayfromthefuel filter.
Twistandpullthefuellineoffof thefuelfilter.SeeFigure13.
2. Checkthefuel linesfor cracksor leaks.Replaceifnecessary.
3. Replacethefuelfilterwithanoriginalequipmentreplacementfilter.
Call1-800-4-MY-HOME®topurchasetheoriginalequipment
replacementfilter.
f
Donot usepressurizedair or solventstocleantheaircleaner
cartridge.
Air Cleaner
Theairfiltersystemusesacylindricalcartridge.
1. Removethefasteners(A)andtheairfiltercover(B).SeeFigure14.
2. Toremovethefilter(C),lifttheendofthefilterandthen pullthefilter
off theintake(D).
3. Toloosendebris,gentlytapthefilteronahardsurface,ifthe filteris
excessivelydirty,replacewitha newfilter.
A
B
Figure14
4. Installthefilterontheintake.Pushtheendofthefilterintothebaseas
shown.Makesurefilterfitssecurelyinthebase.
5. installairfiltercoverandsecurewithfasteners.
Clamp
Fuel
Line
Tab
... J
Figure13
2O
Spark Plug
1. Cleanareaaroundthesparkplugbase.Donotsandblastspark
plug,Sparkplugshouldbecleanedbyscrapingorwire brushing
andwashingwitha commercialsolvent
Removeandinspectthesparkplug.Checkgap to makesureitis
setat.030".SeeFigure15.
Electrode Porcelain
_.030 (.76 mm) gap
\
Figure15
3. Replacethesparkplug(Champion®RC12YC)oncea season.
Muffler
Temperatureof mufflerandnearbyengineareasmayexceed150°F
(65°0).Avoidcontactwiththeseareas.
• inspectmufflerperiodically,and replaceifnecessary.Replace-
mentpartsforthemufflermustbethesameand installedinthe
samepositionasthe originalparts.
Clean Engine
• Dailyor beforeeveryuse,cleangrass,chafforaccumulated
debrisfromengine.Keeplinkage,spring,andcontrolsclean.
• Keepareaaroundandbehindmufflerfreeofany combustible
debris.
• Keepingenginecleanallowsair movementaroundengine.
• Enginepartsshouldbe keptcleanto reducetheriskofoverheat-
ingandignitionofaccumulateddebris.
Donotusewatertocleanengineparts.Watercouldcontaminatefuel
system.Useabrushordrycloth.
Carburetor Adjustment
• Thecarburetoron thisengineisnot adjustable.
LUBRICATION
Beforelubricating,repairing,or inspecting,alwaysdisengagePTO
(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,set
parkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeytopreventunintended
starting.
Pivot Points & Linkage
Lubricateallthepivotpointsonthedrivesystem,parkingbrakeandlift
linkageatleastoncea seasonwithlightoil.
Rear Wheels
Therearwheelsshouldberemovedfromtheaxlesoncea season.
Lubricatetheaxlesandthe rimswellwithan all-purposegreasebefore
re-installingthem.
Front Axles
Eachendof thetractor'sfrontpivotbar maybeequippedwitha grease
fitting.Lubricatewitha greasegunafterevery25hoursoftractor
operation.
Battery
Thebatteryissealedandismaintenance-free.Acidlevelscannotbe
checked.
• Alwayskeepthebatterycablesandterminalscleanandfreeof
corrosivebuild-up.
• Aftercleaningthebatteryandterminals,applya lightcoatof
petroleumjellyorgreasetobothterminals.
• Alwayskeepthe rubberbootpositionedoverthepositiveterminal
to preventshorting.
IMPORTANT: If removingthebatteryforanyreason,disconnectthe
NEGATIVE(Black)wirefromitsterminalfirst,followedby the POSI-
TIVE(Red)wire.Whenre-installingthebattery,alwaysconnectthe
POSITIVE(Red)wiretoits terminalfirst,followedbythe NEGATIVE
(Black)wire.Becertainthatthe wiresareconnectedtothecorrect
terminals;reversingthemcouldchangethepolarityandresultin
damageto yourengine'salternatingsystem.
Cleaning Battery
Cleanthebatteryby removingitfromthetractorandwashingwith
a bakingsodaandwatersolution.Ifnecessary,scrapethe battery
terminalswitha wirebrushto removedeposits.Coatterminalsand
exposedwiringwithgreaseor petroleumjellyto preventcorrosion.
Battery Failures
Somecommoncausesfor batteryfailureare:
• incorrectinitialactivation
• Overcharging
• Freezing
• Undercharging
• Corrodedconnections
Thesefailuresare NOTcoveredbyyourtractor'swarranty.
21
CLEANING THE ENGINE AND DECK
Anyfuel oroil spilledonthemachineshouldbewipedoffpromptly.Do
NOTallowdebristoaccumulatearoundthe coolingfinsoftheengine
oron anyotherpartof themachine.
IMPORTANT: Theuseofa pressurewasherto cleanyourtractoris
NOTrecommended.It maycausedamagetoelectricalcomponents,
spindles,pulleys,bearingsortheengine.
A screwplugcanbefoundon yourtractor'sdecksurfaceas seenin
Fig. 16.Thisplugcanbereplacedwithawaterporttobeusedas part
ofaseparately-availabledeckwashsystem.
TheDeckWashSystemTM is usedto rinsegrassclippingsfromthe
deck'sundersideandpreventthebuildupofcorrosivechemicals.
NOTE:Adeckwashsystemcanbepurchasedthroughtheretail
locationinwhichyoupurchasedthistractor.Formoreinformation,
simplycall 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
/
/
2. Measurethedistancefromthefrontofthe bladetiptotheground
andthe rearofthebladetipto theground.Thefirstmeasure-
menttakenshouldbe between1A"and3A"lessthanthesecond
measurement.Determinetheapproximatedistancenecessaryfor
properadjustmentandproceed,ifnecessary,to thenextstep.
3. Locatethe flangelocknutonthefrontsideofthe stabilizer
bracket.SeeFig.17.
Tightentheflangelocknut toraisethefrontof thedeck;
Loosentheflangelocknutto lowerthefrontof thedeck.
f
Figure16
ADJUSTMENTS
Neverattempttomakeanyadjustmentswhiletheengineis running,
exceptwherespecifiedinthe operator'smanual.
Leveling the Deck
NOTE: Checkthetractor'stirepressurebeforeperforminganydeck
levelingadjustments.Referto Tiresinthe Servicesectionofthis
manualformoreinformationregardingtire pressure.
Front To Rear
Thefrontofthe cuttingdeckissupportedby a stabilizerbarthatcan
beadjustedtolevelthe deckfromfronttorear.Thefrontofthedeck
shouldbebetween1A-inchand3A-inchlowerthantherearofthedeck.
Adjustif necessaryas follows:
1. Withthetractorparkedona firm,levelsurface,placetheleverfor
liftingtheplatformon thesecondtothetopnotch(secondhighest
position)androtatethebladeasclosetothedischargechannel
thatisparalleltothetractor.
/
=
Figure17
Side to Side
Ifthecuttingdeckappearstobe mowingunevenly,a sideto side
adjustmentcan beperformed.Adjustifnecessaryas follows:
1. Withthetractorparkedonafirm,levelsurface,placethedeckliftlever
in thesecondfromthetopnotch(secondhighestposition)and
rotatebothbladessothattheyare perpendicularwiththe tractor.
2. Measurethedistancefromtheoutsideof theleft bladetip tothe
groundandthedistancefromthe outsideoftherightbladetip to
theground.Bothmeasurementstakenshouldbeequal.Ifthey're
not, proceedto thenextstep.
3. Loosen,but do NOTremove,thehexcap screwonthe leftdeck
hangerbracket.SeeFig. 18.
4. Balancethedeckbyusinga wrenchtoturn theadjustmentgear
(foundimmediatelybehindthehexcap screwjust loosened)
clockwise/uporcounterclockwise/down.Thedeckisproperly
balancedwhenbothbladetip measurementstakenearlierare
equal.
5. Retightenthehexcapscrewon the left deck hangerbracket
whenproperadjustmentisachieved.
22
He× Cap Screw
'_. ._
Figure18
Seat Adjustment
RefertotheAssemblysectionofthismanualforseatadjustment
instructions.
Parking Brake Adjustment
Neverattempttoadjustthe brakeswhiletheengineisrunning.
AlwaysdisengagePTO,moveshift leverintoneutralposition,stop
engineandremovekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
If thetractordoes notcometoacompletestopwhenthebrakepedal
iscompletelydepressed,or ifthe tractor'srearwheelscanrollwiththe
parkingbrakeapplied,thebrakeis in needofadjustment.Contactthe
nearest SearsService Centerto haveyourbrakesproperlyadjusted.
TolocatethenearestParts&RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service,contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
CUTTING DECK REMOVAL
To remove the cutting deck, proceed as follows:
1. Placethe PTO(Blade Engage)leverin thedisengaged(OFF)
positionandengagethe parkingbrake.
2. Lowerthedeckbymovingthedecklift lever intothe bottom
notchon the rightfender.
3. Removetheself-tappingscrew(A)thatsecuresthebelt-keeper
rodfromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulley,thenremovethe belt
keeperrod(B). SeeFig. 19.
NOTE: Makea mentalnotewhatholetheotherendof the belt-keeper
rodisinsertedinforreinstallationpurposes.
4. Removethebelt(C)fromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulley.See
Fig.19.
Figure19
Lookingatthecuttingdeckfromtheleftsideof thetractor,locate
thebow-tiepinthat securesthedecksupportrodontherear
Idt sideofthedeck.SeeFig.20.Removethebow-tiepinthat
securesthedecksupportrod,andcarefullyremovethedeck
supportfromthedecklift arm.
F
Bow-TieClip
6. Repeatthe abovestepsonthetractor'srightside.
NOTE:Thebow-tieclipsshouldbe re-installedfromthetopdown.
7. Movethedeckliftleverintothetopnotchontherightfendertoraise
thedecklift armsupandoutoftheway.
Avoidpinchinginjuries.Neverplaceyourfingersontheidlerspringor
betweenthe beltanda pulleywhileremovingthe belt.
23
8. Removethebow-tiecotterpinsecuringthedeckstabilizerrodtothe
deck.Slidethedeck lift rodfromthemountingbracketonthe
deckasseenin Fig.21.
............./1;_,_......................... / ..............................
The recommended operating tire pressure is:
• Approximately10psi for thereartires
• Approximately14psi for thefronttires
IMPORTANT=Refertothe tiresidewallfor exacttiremanufacturer's
recommendedormaximumpsi.Donot ovednflate.Uneventire pres-
surecould causethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
BATTERY
CaliforniaProposition65 WARNING!Batteryposts,terminals,and
relatedaccessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,chemicals
knowntotheStateofCaliforniatocausecancerandreproductive
harm.Washhandsafterhandling.
If removingthe battery,disconnecttheNEGATIVE(Black)wire
fromits terminalfirst,followedbythe POSITIVE(Red)wire.When
relinstallingthe battery,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red)wire to
Its termna f rst,fo owedby theNEGATVE (Back) wre.
JUMP STARTING
_,., j2
Figure21
.
CarefullyremovethePTOcablefromtherearofthecuttingdeck
byremovingthebow-tiecotterpinwhichsecuresit.Removethe
springfromthe deckidlerbracket.SeeFig.22.
f
PTOCable
_ J
Figure22
10. Gentlyslidethecuttingdeck(fromthe left side)outfrom
underneaththetractor.
TIRES
Neverexceedthe maximuminflationpressureshownonthesidewall
oftire.
Neverjump starta damagedorfrozenbattery.Becertainthevehicles
do nottouch,andignitionsareoff.Do notallowcable clampsto
touch.
1. Connectpositive(+)cableto positivepost(+)of yourtractor's
dischargedbattery.
2. Connecttheotherendof thecableto the (positive+) postofthe
jumperbattery.
3. Connectthesecondcable (negative-) totheotherpostofthe
jumperbattery.
4. Connecttheotherendof thenegativecableto theengineblockof
thetractor,awayfromthe battery.Attachtoanunpaintedpartto
assurea goodconnection.
Ifthejumperbatteryis installedona vehicle(i.e.car,truck),do NOT
startthe vehicle'senginewhenjumpstartingyourtractor.
5. Startthetractor(asinstructedearlierinthissectionofthismanual).
6. Setthetractor'sparkingbrakebeforeremovingthejumpercables,
in reverseorderofconnection.
CHARGING
Batteries
ina wellventilatedareaandkeepawayfroman openflameor pilot
ghtasonawaterheater,spaceheater,furnace,cothesdryeror |
othergas appliances.
Whenchargingyourtractor'sbattery,useonlya chargerdesignedfor I
12Vlead-acidbatteries.ReadyourbatterychargersOwners Manual
priortochargingyourtractorsbattery.Alwaysfollowits instructions I
land heed ts warnngs. j
giveoffan explosivegaswhilecharging.ChargethebatteryI
J
24
If yourtractorhasnotbeenputintouseforanextendedperiodoftime,
chargethebatteryas follows:
1. Setyourbatterychargertodelivera maxof 10amperes.
If yourbatterychargerisautomatic,chargethebatteryuntilthe
chargerindicatesthatchargingiscomplete.Ifthechargeris not
automatic,chargefor nofewerthaneighthours.
FUSE
One20AMPfuseisinstalledin yourtractor'swiringharnesstoprotect
thetractor'selectricalsystemfromdamagecausedbyexcessive
amperage.
If theelectricalsystemdoesnot function,or yourtractor'senginewill
notcrank,firstcheckto be certainthatthefusehasnotblown.It can
befoundat the rearof theunit,underneaththefenderlocatedby the
battery.
Alwaysusea fusewiththesameamperagecapacityforreplacement.
CUTTING BLADES
Shutthe engineoff andremoveignitionkeybeforeremovingthe
cuttingblade(s)forsharpeningor replacement.Protectyourhands
byusingheavygloveswhengraspingtheblade.
.
Removethehexflangenutthatsecuresthebladetothespindle
assembly.SeeFig.23.
4.
Toproperlysharpenthecuttingblades,removeequalamounts
of metalfrombothendsofthebladesalongthe cuttingedges,
parallelto thetrailingedge,ata250.to 300angle.Alwaysgrind
eachcutting bladeedgeequallytomaintainproperbladebalance.
SeeFig.24.
Periodicallyinspectthebladeand/orspindleforcracksordamage,
especiallyafter you'vestrucka foreignobject.Donotoperatethe
machineuntil damagedcomponentsare replaced.
Toremovetheblades,proceedasfollows.
1. Removethedeckfrombeneaththetractor,(refertoCuttingDeck
Removalearlierinthis section)thengentlyflipthedeckoverto
exposeitsunderside.
2. Placeablockofwoodbetweenthecenterdeckhousingbaffleandthe
cuttingbladeto act as a stabilizer.
SeeFig.23.
f
Figure 24
Ifthecuttingedgeofthe bladehaspreviouslybeensharpened,or if
anymetalseparationis present,replacethebladeswithnewones.
A poorlybalancedbladewillcauseexcessivevibration,maycause
damagetothetractorand/or resultin personalinjury.
5. Testtheblade'sbalanceusinga bladebalancer.Grindmetalfrom
the heavysideuntil itbalancesevenly.
NOTE:Whenreplacingtheblade,be suretoinstallthebladewiththe
sideof theblademarked"Bottom"(orwitha partnumberstampedin
it)facingthegroundwhenthemowerisintheoperatingposition.
Usea torquewrenchtotightenthebladespindlehexflangenutto
between70Ibs-ftand 90Ibs-ft.
CHANGING THE DECK BELT
Besuretoshuttheengineoff, removeignitionkey,disconnectthe
Isparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheenginetopreventunin-
ltendedstartingbeforeremovingthebelt.
All beltsonyourtractoraresubjecttowearandshouldbereplacedif
anysignsof wearare present.
iMPORTANT:TheV-beltfoundonyourtractorisspeciallydesigned
toengageanddisengagesafely.A substitute(non-OEM)V-beltcan
bedangerousbynotdisengagingcompletely.Fora properworking
machine,useidenticalequipmentbeltsas listedinthepartspagesof
thisOperator'sManual.
Tochangeor replacethedeckbelt onyourtractor,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethe deckas instructedearlierinthis section.
2. Removethebeltcoversfromthespindlepulleysbyremovingthehex
screwsthatfastenthecoversto thedeck.SeeFig.25.
3. Itmayalsobenecessarytoloosenthehexnutontheleftidlerpulleyto
getthe beltoffthe pulleyandaroundthebeltguard.
4. Carefullyremovethedeckbeltfromaroundthetwospindlepulleysand
thetwo deckidlerpulleys,SeeFig,25,
5. Toplacethenewbelt,beginbyroutingthebeltaroundthetwoouter
spindlepulleysasshowninFig.25.
6. Thenroutethe beltaroundthetwodeckidlerpulleysasshownin
Fig.25.
7. Retightenthe beltkeeperrodloosenedearlier.
8. Remountthebeltguardsremovedearlier,
9. Re-installthedeck,makingsurethebeltremainsroutedaroundthe
pulleysasinstructed.ThecompletebeltroutingisshowninFig.
25,
10. Pulltherightsideofthebelt,andplacethenarrowV sideof thebelt
intothe PTOpulley.
11. Whileholdingthe belt andpulleytogether,rotatethepulleyto the
left.Continueholdingand rotatingthepulleyandbeltuntilthebelt
is fullyrolledintothePTOpulley.
PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
Neverattempttoadjustthebrakeswhiletheengineis running.Always
disengagePTO(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutral
position,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
Ifthe tractordoesnot cometoa completestopwhenthe clutch-brake
pedaliscompletelydepressed,or ifthetractor'srearwheelscan roll
withtheparkingbrakeapplied,the brakeis inneedofadjustment.
Contactthenearest Parts & RepairService Centertohaveyour
brakesserviced.
Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service,contact1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
CHANGING THE TRANSMiSSiON DRIVE
BELT
NOTE:Severalcomponentsmustberemovedandspecialtools(i.e.
air/impactwrench)inordertochangethetractor'sdrivebelt.Contact
the nearest Parts & RepairService Centerto haveyourtransmis-
siondrivebeltserviced.
Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service, contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Hex Washer Screws
Belt Guard
_ _oo Deckidier Pu,,ey
This portion of the
belt routes around
the PTO Pulley
Belt Cover
Figure 25
26
Neverstorelawntractorwithfuelintankindoorsorin poorly
ventilatedareaswherefuelfumesmayreachan openflame,spark,
orpilotlightas ona furnace,waterheater,clothesdryer,or gas
appliance.
PREPARING THE ENGINE
IMPORTANT:Fuelleftin thefuel tankduringwarmweatherdeterio-
ratesandwillcauseseriousstartingproblems.
Topreventgumdepositsfromforminginsidetheengine'scarburetor
andcausingpossiblemalfunctionof theengine,thefuelsystemmust
be eithercompletelyemptied,orthegasolinemustbe treatedwitha
stabilizertopreventdeterioration.
1. Ifusingafuel stabilizer:
a. Readtheproductmanufacturer'sinstructionsandrecom-
mendations.
b. Addto clean,freshgasolinethecorrectamountofstabilizer
forthecapacityof thefuelsystem.
c. Fillthefueltankwithtreatedfuelandruntheenginefor2-3
minutestogetstabilizedfuelintothe carburetor.
2. Ifemptyingthefuelsystem:
a. Donot drainfuelwhenthe engineis hot.Allowtheengine
adequatetimeto cool.Drainfuelinto anapprovedcontainer
outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
b. Drainanylargevolumeoffuelfromthetank bydisconnect-
ing thefuellinefromthein-linefuelfilterneartheengine.
SeethecompleteinstructionsforDrainingTheFuellaterin
this section.
DRAiNiNG THE FUEL
1. Locatethefuelfilter,whichislocatedonthe leftsideofthe
engine,andmaybe attachedtotheenginewitha tie strap.
2. Cutthetie strap,ifpresent,thenpinchthe in-lineclamponthe
fuelfilterwitha pairofpliers,slidetheclampupthe fuelline.
3. Pullthefuel linefreefromthe filterandplacetheopenendofthe
lineintoanapprovedcontainertodrainthefuel.
PREPARING THE LAWN TRACTOR
1. Cleanandlubricatetractorthoroughlyasdescribedinthelubrica-
tioninstructions.
2. Donot usea pressurewasheror gardenhosetocleanyourunit.
3. Storemowerina dry,cleanarea. Do notstorenextto corrosive
materials,suchas fertilizer.
Gasolineisextremelyflammableandcanbeexplosiveundercertain
conditions.Draingasolinebeforestoringtheequipmentfor extended
periods.Drainfuelonlyintoanapprovedcontaineroutdoors,away
froman openflame.Allowenginetocool.Extinguishcigarettes,
cigars,pipes,andothersourcesofignitionpriorto drainingfuel.
Storegasolineinan approvedcontainerinsafelocation.
c. Reconnectthefuellineandruntheengineuntilitstartsto
falter,thenusethechoketo keeptheenginerunninguntilall
fuelinthecarburetorhasbeenexhausted.
d. Disconnectthefuel lineanddrainanyremaininggasoline
fromthesystem.
Gasolineisa toxicsubstance.Disposeofgasolineproperly.Contact
yourlocalauthoritiesforapproveddisposalmethods.
3. Removethesparkplugandpourone(1)ounceofengineoil
throughthe sparkplugholeintothecylinder.Cranktheengine
severaltimesto distributetheoil. Replacethesparkplug.
27
Enginefailstostart
1. PTO/BladeEngageleverengaged.
2. Parkingbrakenotengaged.
3. Sparkplugwire(s)disconnected.
4. Throttlecontrollevernotin correctstarting
position.
5. Chokenotactivated
6. Fueltankempty,or stalefuel.
7. Blockedfuelline.
8. Faultysparkplug(s).
9. Engineflooded.
Enginerunserratically
1. UnitrunningwithCHOKEactivated.
2. Sparkplugwire(s)loose.
3. Blockedfuellineor stalefuel.
4. Ventingascapplugged.
5. Waterordirt in fuelsystem.
6. Dirtyair cleaner.
Engineoverheats 1. Engineoillevellow. 1.
2. Airflowrestricted. 2.
Enginehesitatesat highRPM 1. Sparkpluggaptoo close. 1.
Engineidles rough 1. Sparkplugfouled,faultyorgaptoowide. 1.
2. Dirtyair cleaner. 2.
Excessivevibration
1. Cuttingbladelooseor unbalanced.
2. Damagedorbentcuttingblade.
Mowerwill notmulchgrass
1. Enginespeedtoolow.
2. Wetgrass.
3. Excessivelyhighgrass.
4. Dullblade.
Unevencut
1. Decknotleveledproperly.
2. Dullblade.
3. Uneventirepressure.
1. Placeleverindisengaged(OFF)position.
2. Engageparkingbrake.
3. Connectwire(s)to sparkplug(s).
4. Placethrottleleverto FASTposition.
5. PulltheCHOKEcontroloutward.
6. Filltankwithclean,fresh(lessthan30 daysold) gas.
7. Replacethefuellineandreplacefuelfilter.
8. Clean,adjustgapor replaceplug(s).
9. Crankenginewiththrottlein FASTposition.
1. PushCHOKEcontrolin.
2. Connectsparkplugwire(s).
3. Replacethefuelline;filltankwithclean,fresh
gasolineandreplacefuelfilter.
4. Clearventor replacecapif damaged.
5. Drainfueltank. Refillwithclean,freshgasoline.
6. Replaceaircleanerpaperelementor cleanfoam
pre-cleaner,ifequipped.
Fillcrankcasewithproperamountandweightof oil.
Cleangrassclippingsanddebrisfromaroundthe
engine'scoolingfinsandhousing.
Removesparkplugandresetthe gap.
Replacesparkplug.Set pluggap.
Replaceair cleanerelementand/orcleanpre-
cleaner.
1. Tightenbladeandspindle.
2. Replaceblade.
1. Placethrottlein FAST(rabbit)position.
2. Donotmulchwhengrassis wet.
3. Mowonceata highcuttingheight,thenmowagain
atdesiredheightor makea narrowercuttingswath.
4. Sharpenorreplaceblade.
1. Performside-to-sidedeckadjustment.
2. Sharpenorreplaceblade.
3. Checktirepressureinallfourtires.
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28