perator's
I:RAFrSMAN°
LAWN TRACTOR
17.5 HP
7 Speed, Shift-on=the=Go
42" Deck
Model No. 247.28901
• Espanol, P. 59
This product has a low emission engine which operates differently
from previously built engines. Before you start the engine, read and
understand this Operator's Manual.
For answers to your questions about
Before using this equipment,
read this manual and follow
all safety rules and operating
instructions.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com FormNo.769-05667B
this product, Call:
1-800=659=5917
CraftsmanTractorHelpLine
7 am = 7 pm CT, Mort. =Sun.
(February12,2010)
Off-Season Storage ........................................................ 27
Trou bleshooting .............................................................. 28
Labels ............................................................................. 29
Parts List ......................................................................... 30
Espafiol ............................................................................ 59
Service Numbers ............................................. Back Cover
CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY
Whenoperatedand maintainedaccordingtoallsuppliedinstructions,ifanynon-expendablepartof thisridingequipmentfailsdueto a defectin
materialor workmanshipwithintwo yearsfromthedate orpurchase,call1-800-659-5917toarrangeforfreein-homerepair.
Theframeandfrontaxlewillbe repairedfreeofchargeforfiveyearsfromthedateof purchaseifdefectiveinmaterialorworkmanship.
Alloftheabovewarrantycoverageappliesforonly90 daysfromthedateof purchaseifthisridingequipmentiseverusedfor commercialor
rentalpurposes.
Inallcases,ifrepairprovesimpossible,theridingequipmentwillbe replacedfree of chargewiththesameoran equivalentmodel.
Thebatterywillbereplacedfreeofchargefor90 daysfromthe dateofpurchaseifdefectiveinmaterialorworkmanship(ourtestingprovesthat it
willnotholda charge).
Thiswarranty coversONLYdefects in material andworkmanship. Sears will NOTpayfor:
Expendableitemsthatbecomewornduringnormaluse,includingbutnotlimitedtoblades,sparkplugs,aircleaners,belts,
andoilfilters.
o
Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchanges,ortune-ups.
o
Tirereplacementor repaircausedbypuncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchasnails,thorns,stumps,or glass.
o
Tireor wheelreplacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,orimproperoperationormaintenance.
o
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuse,includingbutnot limitedtodamagecausedbytowingobjectsbeyondthe
capabilityoftheridingequipment,impactingobjectsthatbendtheframeorcrankshaft,orover-speedingtheengine.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecaused
byimproperstorage,failuretousethepropergradeandamountofengineoil, failuretokeepthedeckclearofflammable
debris,orfailureto maintainthe ridingequipmentaccordingto theinstructionscontainedintheoperator'smanual.
Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningorrepairscausedbyfueldeterminedto becontaminatedoroxidized(stale).In general,fuel
shouldbeusedwithin30daysofitspurchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandwearoftheexteriorfinishes,or productlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantyappliesonlywhilethisproductiswithinthe UnitedStates.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstateto state.
Sears BrandsManagementCorporation, HoffmanEstates,IL 60179
GrossHP: 17.5
EngineOil: SAE30
Fuel: UnleadedGasoline
SparkPlug: Champion®RC12YC
Engine: Briggs& StrattonI/C®
© KCDIRLLC 2
Model Number:
Serial Number:
Dateof Purchase:
Recordthe modelnumber,serialnumber,
anddateof purchaseabove.
Thissymbolpointsoutimportantsafetyinstructionswhich,if not
followed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof
yourselfandothers. Readandfollowall instructionsin thismanual
beforeattemptingtooperatethismachine.Failuretocomplywith
theseinstructionsmayresultin personalinjury.Whenyouseethis
symbol,HEEDITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilttobeoperatedaccordingtothesafeopera-
tionpracticesinthis manual.Aswithanytypeof powerequipment,
carelessnessorerroron thepartoftheoperatorcanresultin serious
injury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatingfingers,hands,toes
andfeetandthrowingdebris.Failuretoobservethefollowingsafety
instructionscouldresultin seriousinjuryor death.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehicle
componentscontainoremitchemicalsknowntoStateofCalifornia
tocausecancerandbirthdefectsorotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato
causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
GENERAL OPERATION
• Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionson the machineand
in themanual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
Keepthis manualina safeplaceforfutureand regularreference
andfororderingreplacementparts.
• Befamiliarwithall controlsandtheirproperoperation.Knowhow
tostopthemachineanddisengagethemquickly.
• Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldtooperatethismachine.
Children14yearsoldandovershouldreadandunderstandthe
operationinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthismanualandshould
betrainedandsupervisedbya parent.
• Neverallowadultstooperatethismachinewithoutproper
instruction.
• Tohelpavoidbladecontactor a thrownobjectinjury,keep
bystanders,helpers,childrenandpetsatleast75feetfromthe
machinewhile itisin operation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters
thearea.
• Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe used.
Removeallstones,sticks,wire,bones,toys,andotherforeign
objectswhichcouldbe pickedupandthrownbytheblade(s).
Thrownobjectscancauseseriouspersonalinjury.
• Planyourmowingpatterntoavoiddischargeof materialtoward
roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischarg-
ingmaterialagainstawall orobstructionwhichmaycause
dischargedmaterialto ricochetbacktowardthe operator.
Your Responsibility--Restrict theuseof this powermachineto
personswhoread,understandandfollowthewarningsandinstruc-
tionsin thismanualandon themachine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
• Alwayswearsafetyglassesor safetygogglesduringoperation
andwhileperformingan adjustmentor repairto protectyoureyes.
Thrownobjectswhichricochetcancauseseriousinjurytothe
eyes.
• Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksand
shirts.Loosefittingclothesandjewelrycanbe caughtin movable
parts.Neveroperatethismachineinbarefeetorsandals.
• Beawareofthe mowerandattachmentdischargedirectionand
do notpointit at anyone.Donotoperatethemowerwithoutthe
dischargecoverorentiregrasscatcherinits properplace.
Donot puthandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthecutting
deck.Contactwiththe blade(s)canamputatehandsandfeet.
A missingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontact
or thrownobjectinjuries.
• Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,or roads
andwhilenotcuttinggrass.
• Watchfortrafficwhenoperatingnearorcrossingroadways.This
machineis notintendedforuseonanypublicroadway.
• Donot operatethemachinewhileundertheinfluenceof alcohol
or drugs.
• Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificiallight.
Nevercarrypassengers.
• Disengageblade(s)beforeshiftingintoreverse.Backupslowly.
Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backingto avoida
back-overaccident.
3
• Slowdownbeforeturning.Operatethe machinesmoothly.Avoid
erraticoperationandexcessivespeed.
Disengageblade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandwaituntil
theblade(s)cometoa completestopbeforeremovinggrass
catcher,emptyinggrass,uncloggingchute,removinganygrassor
debris,or makinganyadjustments.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.Alwaysturnoff
blade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeybefore
dismounting.
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachineintoa
trailerortruck.Thismachineshouldnotbedrivenupor down
ramp(s),becausethemachinecouldtipover,causingserious
personalinjury.Themachinemustbe pushedmanuallyon
ramp(s)to loador unloadproperly.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcan causea burn.Donot
touch.
Checkoverheadclearancescarefullybeforedrivingunderlow
hangingtree branches,wires,dooropeningsetc.,wherethe
operatormaybestruckorpulledfromthemachine,whichcould
resultinseriousinjury.
Disengageallattachmentclutchesanddepressthebrakepedal
completelybeforeattemptingto startengine.
Yourmachineisdesignedto cutnormalresidentialgrassof a
heightnomorethan10".Donotattemptto mowthroughunusually
tall,drygrass(e.g.,pasture)orpilesofdry leaves.Drygrassor
leavesmaycontacttheengineexhaustand/orbuilduponthe
mowerdeckpresentinga potentialfirehazard.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedforthis machine
bythemachinemanufacturer.Read,understandandfollowall
instructionsprovidedwiththe approvedaccessoryorattachment.
Fora list ofapprovedaccessoriesandattachments,call 1-800-
659-5917.
Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsandabove,are
involvedin a largepercentageofridingmower-relatedinjuries.
Theseoperatorsshouldevaluatetheirabilityto operatetheriding
mowersafelyenoughto protectthemselvesandothersfrom
seriousinjury.
If situationsoccurwhicharenot coveredinthismanual,usecare
andgoodjudgment.Contact1-800-659-5917forinformationand
assistance.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesareamajorfactorrelatedtolossofcontrolandtip-over
accidentswhichcanresultinsevereinjuryor death.Allslopesrequire
extracaution.Ifyoucannotbackuptheslopeor ifyoufeel uneasyon
it, do notmowit.
Foryoursafety,usethe SlopeGuideincludedaspartofthis manual
to measureslopesbeforeoperatingthismachineona slopedor hilly
area.Iftheslopeisgreaterthan15degreesasshownonthe Slope
Guide,do notoperatethis machineonthatareaor seriousinjurycould
result.
Do:
o
Mowupanddown slopes,notacross.Exerciseextremecaution
whenchangingdirectionon slopes.
• Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orother hiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Useslowspeed.Choosea lowenoughspeedsettingso that
youwillnothavetostopor shiftwhileon theslope.Tiresmay
losetractionon slopeseventhoughthe brakesarefunctioning
properly.Alwayskeepmachinein gearwhengoingdownslopes
totakeadvantageof enginebrakingaction.
• Followthe manufacturer'srecommendationsforwheelweights
or counterweightstoimprovestability.Forrecommendations,call
1-800-659-5917.
• Useextracarewithgrasscatchersorotherattachments.These
canchangethestabilityofthe machine.
Keepallmovementontheslopesslowandgradual.Donot make
suddenchangesinspeedor direction.Rapidengagementor
brakingcouldcausethefrontofthemachineto lift andrapidlyflip
overbackwardswhichcouldcauseseriousinjury.
• Avoidstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disen-
gagetheblade(s)andproceedslowlystraightdownthe slope.
DoNot:
• Donot turnon slopesunlessnecessary;then,turnslowlyand
graduallydownhill,ifpossible.
• Donot mowneardrop-offs,ditchesor embankments.The mower
couldsuddenlyturnoverifa wheelis overtheedgeofacliff,
ditch,or ifanedgecavesin.
• Donot try tostabilizethemachineby puttingyourfooton the
ground.
• Donot usea grasscatcheron steepslopes.
• Donot mowon wetgrass.Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.
• Donot attempttocoastdownhill.Over-speedingmaycausethe
operatortolosecontrolofthemachineresultinginseriousinjury
or death.
• Donot towheavypull behindattachments(e.g.loadeddumpcart,
lawnroller,etc.)onslopesgreaterthan5 degrees.Whengoing
downhill,theextraweighttendstopushthetractorandmay
causeyoutoloosecontrol(e.g.tractormayspeedup,brakingand
steeringabilityarereduced,attachmentmayjack-knifeandcause
tractorto overturn).
4
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalerttothe presence
ofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedtothemachineandthe mowing
activity.Theydonotunderstandthe dangers.Neverassumethat
childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
• Keepchildrenoutof the mowingareaand inwatchfulcareofa
responsibleadultotherthanthe operator.
• Bealertandturnmachineoff ifa childentersthe area.
• Beforeandwhilebacking,lookbehindanddownforsmall
children.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththe blade(s)shutoff.Theymay
falloffandbe seriouslyinjuredorinterferewithsafemachine
operation.
• Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways,
shrubs,treesorotherobjectsthatmayblockyourvisionofa child
whomayrunintothe machine.
Toavoidback-overaccidents,alwaysdisengagethecutting
blade(s)beforeshiftingintoReverse.Ifequipped,the"Reverse
CautionMode"(bladesoperatewhilemachineridesinreverse)
shouldnotbe usedwhenchildrenorothersarearound.
Keepchildrenawayfromhotor runningengines.Theycansuffer
burnsfroma hotmuffler.
• Removekeywhenmachineisunattendedto preventunauthorized
operation.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofageto operatethismachine.
Children14andovershouldreadandunderstandtheinstructionsand
safeoperationpracticesinthismanualandon the machineandshould
betrainedandsupervisedbyan adult.
TOWING
Towonlywithamachinethathasa hitchdesignedfortowing.Do
notattachtowedequipmentexceptatthehitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturersrecommendationforweightlimitsfor
towedequipmentandtowingonslopes.For recommendations,
call1-800-659-5917.
Neverallowchildrenor othersinorontowedequipment.
Onslopes,theweightof thetowedequipmentmaycauselossof
tractionandlossofcontrol.
Alwaysuseextracautionwhentowingwitha machinecapableof
makingtightturns(e.g."zero-turn"ride-onmower). Makewide
turnstoavoidjack-knifing.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistancetostop.
Donotcoastdownhill.
SERVICE
SafeHandlingof Gasoline
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecarein
handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthe vaporsare
explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineisspilled
on yourselforyourclotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinand
changeclothesimmediately.
• Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsidea vehicleorona truckortrailer bed
witha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundaway
fromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthe truck
or trailerandrefueliton theground.Ifthis isnotpossible,then
refuelsuchequipmentona trailerwithaportablecontainer,rather
thanfromagasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimof thefueltankor
containeropeningat all timesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotuse
a nozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishall cigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesof
ignition.
• Neverfuel machineindoors.
Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhiletheengineishotor run-
ning.Allowengineto coolat leasttwominutesbeforerefueling.
Neveroverfillfueltank.Filltankto no morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
• Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
• Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeitofftheengineandequipment.Move
machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
engine.
• Toreducefirehazards,keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,or
otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanup oilorfuelspillageandremoveany
fuelsoakeddebris.
• Neverstorethemachineor fuelcontainerinsidewherethereisan
openflame,sparkor pilotlightasonawaterheater,spaceheater,
furnace,clothesdryeror othergasappliances.
Allowa machineto coolatleastfiveminutesbeforestoring.
GeneralService
• Neverrunanengineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engine
exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorless,anddeadlygas.
• Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertainthe
blade(s)andallmovingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthespark
plugwireandgroundagainsttheenginetopreventunintended
starting.
• Periodicallychecktomakesurethebladescometocomplete
stopwithinapproximately(5)fivesecondsafteroperatingthe
bladedisengagementcontrol.Ifthebladesdonotstopwithinthe
thistimeframe,yourmachineshouldbeservicedprofessionally
byaSearsorotherqualifiedservicedealer.
• Checkbrakeoperationfrequentlyasitissubjectedtowearduring
normaloperation.Adjustandserviceasrequired.
• Checktheblade(s)andenginemountingboltsatfrequent
intervalsforpropertightness.Also,visuallyinspectblade(s)
fordamage(e.g.,excessivewear,bent,cracked).Replacethe
blade(s)withtheoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.)
blade(s)only,listedinthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonot
meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadtoimproper
performanceandcompromisesafety!
• Mowerbladesaresharp.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduse
extracautionwhenservicingthem.
• Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstighttobesuretheequipmentis
insafeworkingcondition.
• Nevertamperwiththesafetyinterlocksystemorothersafety
devices.Checktheirproperoperationregularly.
• Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stopthe engine,disconnectthe
sparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainstthe engine.Thoroughly
inspectthemachineforanydamage.Repairthedamagebefore
startingandoperating.
• Neverattempttomakeadjustmentsor repairstothemachine
whilethe engineis running.
• Grasscatchercomponentsandthedischargecoveraresubject
towearanddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsorallow
objectsto bethrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheck
componentsand replaceimmediatelywithoriginalequipment
manufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly,listedinthis manual.Useof
partswhichdo not meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmay
leadtoimproperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
• Donot changetheenginegovernorsettingsorover-speedthe
engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthemaximumsafeoperatingspeed
oftheengine.
Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionlabels,as necessary.
• Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsfor gas,oil, etc.to
protecttheenvironment.
• Accordingtothe ConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC)
andthe U.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproduct
hasanAverageUsefulLifeof seven(7)years,or 270hours
ofoperation.AttheendoftheAverageUsefulLife,buyanew
machineor havethemachineinspectedannuallybya Searsor
otherqualifiedservicedealerto ensurethatall mechanicaland
safetysystemsareworkingproperlyandnot wornexcessively.
Failuretodoso canresultinaccidents,injuriesor death.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoid seriousinjuryor death,do notmodifyengineinanyway.
Tamperingwiththe governorsettingcanleadtoa runawayengineand
causeittooperateatunsafespeeds.Nevertamperwithfactorysetting
ofenginegovernor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engineswhicharecertifiedto complywithCaliforniaandfederal
EPAemissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOffRoadEquipment)are
certifiedto operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayinclude
thefollowingemissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM)and
ThreeWayCatalyst(TWO)if so equipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineisequippedwithan internalcombustionengineand
shouldnotbe usedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered,
brushcoveredorgrass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaust
systemisequippedwitha sparkarrestermeetingapplicablelocalor
statelaws(ifany).
Ifa sparkarresteris used,it shouldbe maintainedin effectiveworking
orderbytheoperator.IntheStateof Californiatheaboveisrequired
bylaw(Section4442of the CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Other
statesmayhavesimilarlaws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.
A sparkarresterforthemufflerisavailablethroughyournearestSears
PartsandRepairServiceCenter.
6
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispagedepictsanddescribessafetysymbolsthatmayappearonthis product. Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionsonthemachine
beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S)
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and
operate
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Never carry passengers. Never carry children, even with the blades off.
0
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Always look down and behind before and while backing to avoid a back-over accident.
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s)
can amputate hands and feet.
A
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS
This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
BYSTANDERS
Keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation.
WARNING-- SLOPE OPERATION
Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees.
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and
muffler to cool before touching.
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover or grass
catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
7
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ROTATING BLADES CAUSE
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
DONOTMOWWHENCHILDRENOROTHERSARE
AROUND
NEVERCARRYCHILDRENEVENWITHBLADE(S)OFF.
LOOKDOWNANDBEHINDBEFOREANDWHILE
BACKING.
MOWINGINREVERSEISNOTRECOMMENDED.
WARNING
Thissymbol points out important safety instructions
which, if notfollowed,could endangerthe personal
safety and/or propertyof yourself and others. Readand
follow allinstructions inthis manualbeforeattempting
to operatethis machine.Failuretocomply with these
instructions mayresultin personalinjury.When you see
this symbol HEED ITS WARNING!
Your Responsibility
Restrictthe useof this powermachineto persons who
read, understand,and follow thewarnings and instruc-
tions in this manual and on the machine.
9
IMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroil in theengine.
However,youMUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Refertothe
Service& Maintenancesectionforinstructionson checkingtheoil
level.
Attaching the Battery Cables
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato
causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Whenattachingbatterycables,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red)
wireto its terminalfirst,followedby the NEGATIVE(Black)wire.
Forshippingreasons,bothbatterycablesonyourequipmentmay
havebeenleftdisconnectedfromthe terminalsat thefactory.To
connectthebatterycables,proceedasfollows:
NOTE:ThepositivebatteryterminalismarkedPos.(+).The negative
batteryterminalis markedNeg.(-).
1. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthepositivebattery
terminaland attachthe redcableto thepositivebatteryterminal
(+)withtheboltandhexnut.SeeFigure1.
2. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthenegativebattery
terminaland attachtheblackcabletothenegativebattery
terminal(-) withthebolt andhex nut.SeeFigure1.
f
Shipping Brace Removal
Makesurethe ridingmower'sengineisoff,removetheignitionkey,
andset the parkingbrakebeforeremovingtheshippingbrace.Refer
ItotheOperationsectionfor instructionsonhowto settheparking
lbrake.
• Locatethe shippingbrace,ifpresent,andaccompanyingwarning
tagfoundonthe rightsideofthemower,betweenthe discharge
chutedeflectorandthecuttingdeck.SeeFig.2.
//
Figure2
J
Figure1
3. Positionthe redrubberboot overthepositivebatteryterminalto
helpprotectitfromcorrosion.
NOTE:If thebatteryisputintoserviceafterthedateshownon topof
battery,chargethebatteryas instructedintheService& Maintenance
sectionofthis manualpriortooperatingthetractor.
Placethedecklift leverinthe highestcuttingposition.Referto
SettingtheCuttingHeightin theOperationsectionofthismanual.
Whilepushingthedischargechuteddlectortowardsthemachinewith
yourlefthand,removetheshippingbracewithyourrighthandbygrasp-
ingitbetweenyourthumbandindexfingerandrotatingitclockwise.
Theshippingbrace,usedfor packagingpurposesonly,mustbe
removedand discardedbeforeoperatingyourridingmower.
Themowingdeck iscapableofthrowingobjects.Failureto operate
the ridingmowerwithoutthedischargecoverin theproperoperating
Ipositioncouldresultin seriouspersonalinjuryand/orproperty
ldamage.
Attaching The Steering Wheel
Ifthesteeringwheelforyourtractordid notcomeattached,the
hardwareforattachingithasbeenpackedwithinthesteeringwheel,
beneaththesteeringwheelcap.Carefullypryoff thesteeringwheel
capandremovethe hardware.
1. Withthewheelsofthetractorpointingstraightforward,placethe
steeringwheeloverthesteeringshaft.
2. Placethewasher(withthecuppedsidedown)overthesteering
wheeland securewiththehex bolt.SeeFig.3-3.
10
f
\
Figure3
3. Placethe steeringwheelcap overthecenterofthe steering
wheeland pushdownwarduntilit"clicks"intoplace.
Attaching The Seat
If theseatforyourtractorwasnotattachedat thefactory,refertothe
followingsteps.
NOTE: Forshippingreasons,seatsareeitherfastenedtothetractor
seat'spivotbracketwitha plastictie,ormountedbackwardtothepivot
bracket.Ineithercase,freethe seatfromitsshippingpositionand
removethe adjustmentknobfromthebottomofseatbeforeproceed-
ingwiththe instructionsbelow.
1. Positionthe shoulderscrews(foundon the baseofthe seat)
insidethe slotopeningsintheseatpivotbracket.
Fig.4.
2. Slidetheseat slightlyrearwardin theseatpivot bracket,lining
up thecenterrearslotin thepivotbracketwiththeremaininghole
in theseat'sbase.
Figure4
3. Selectdesired positionfor theseat,and securewiththe adjust-
mentknobremovedearlier.
4. Toadjustthepositionof the seat,loosentheadjustmentknob
on thebottomoftheseat.Slidetheseatforwardor backwardas
desired.Retightentheadjustmentknob.
Tire Pressure
X
Maximumtire pressureunderanycircumstancesis30 psi.Equal
tirepressureshouldbe maintainedatalltimes.Neverexceedthe
_maxmum nfatonpressureshownonthe sdewa of thet re.
Therecommendedoperatingtirepressureis:
Approximately10psi forthe reartires
Approximately14psiforthefronttires
IMPORTANT: Refertothetire sidewallforexacttire manufacturer's
recommendedormaximumpsi.Donot overinfiate.Uneventirepres-
surecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
11
14
B
A
C
D
G
F
Figure5
A SpeedControlLever/ ParkingBrakeLever
B Throttle/chokecontrollever
C IgnitionSwitchModule
D Deck LiftLever
E PTOLever(BladeEngage)
F Cup Holder
G ShiftLever
H Clutch-BrakePedal
NOTE: AnyreferenceinthismanualtotheRIGHTor LEFTsideofthetractoris observedfromoperator'sseat
positionfacingforwardtowardsthefrontof tractor.
E
J
Meets ANSi Safety Standards
CraftsmanTractorsconformtothesafetystandardof theAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
12
SPEED CONTROL LEVER
Thespeedcontrollever,locatedontheleft sideofthe
tractor'sdashconsole,allowsyouto regulatetheground
speedof thelawntractor.Touse,depresstheclutch-
brakepedalandmovetheleveroutoftheparkingbrake
notchandforwardtoincreasethetractor'sgroundspeed.
Whenadesiredspeedhasbeenreached,releasethe
leverintoanappropriatenotchto maintainthatspeed.
Toslowthetractor'sgroundspeed,depressthe clutch-
brakepedalandmovethespeedcontrolleverrearward
andreleaseit intoa notch.
PARKING BRAKE
Tosettheparkingbrake,fullydepresstheclutch-brake _._J
pedal.Movethe speedcontrolleverallthewaydownand BRAKE
intothe parkingbrakeposition.Releasethe clutch-brake
pedaltoallowtheparkingbraketo engage.
Toreleasetheparkingbrake,depresstheclutch-brakepedaland
movethespeedcontrolleveroutof thenotchestothedesiredposition.
Releasethe speedcontrolleverandtheclutch-brakepedal.
NOTE:Theparkingbrakemustbe setifthe operatorleavestheseat
withtheenginerunningor theenginewillautomaticallyshutoff.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL LEVER
Thethrottle/chokecontrolleverislocatedontherightsideof thetrac-
tor'sdashpanel.Thislevercontrolsthe speedoftheengineandwhen
pushedallthewayforward,thechokecontrolalso.Whensetina given
position,thethrottlewillmaintaina uniformenginespeed.
iMPORTANT:Whenoperatingthetractorwiththecuttingdeck
engaged,thethrottle/chokecontrollevermustalwaysbein theFAST
(rabbit)position.
IGNITION SWITCH MODULE
Thekeyswitchmoduleisusedto
startand stoptheengine.Itis also
usedto activatetheReverseCaution
Mode(bladesoperatewhileriding
in reverse).Insertkeyintothekey
switchmoduleandturn clockwiseto
theSTARTposition.Releasethekey
intothe normalmowingpositiononce
enginehasstarted.Theheadlights
willbeactivatedin theNormal(and
ReverseCaution)modes.
Tostoptheengine,turnthe ignitionkey
counterclockwisetotheSTOPposition.
IMPORTANT:Priorto operatingthetractor,refertoboththe"Safety
InterlockSystem"and"StartingTheEngine"laterinthissectionofthis
manualfordetailedinstructionsregardingtheIgnitionSwitchModule
andoperatingthetractorinREVERSECAUTIONMODE.
CHILDREN AROUND
@
PARK
SHIFT LEVER
Theshiftleverislocatedontheleft
sideof thefenderandhasthree
positions,FORWARD,NEUTRAL
and REVERSE.Theclutch-brake
pedalmustbedepressedandthe
tractormustnotbe inmotionwhen
themovingshiftlever.
iMPORTANT:Neverforcethe
shiftlever.Doingsomayresultin
seriousdamagetothetractor's
transmission.
DECK LIFT LEVER
Foundonyour tractor'srightfender,thedeckliftleveris used
tochangetheheightofthecuttingdeck.Touse,movethe
levertotheleft,thenplacein thenotchbestsuitedfor your
application.
PTO (BLADE ENGAGE) LEVER
Foundonthe tractor'srightfender,the PTO(bladeengage)
leveris usedtoengagepowertothecuttingdeckorother
(separatelyavailable)attachments.Tooperate,movethe
leverallthewayforward.Movingtheleverallthe way
rearwardintothePTOOFFpositiondisengagespowertothe
cuttingdeck/attachment.
NOTE:ThePTO(bladeengage)levermustbe inthe
disengaged(PTOOFF)positionwhenstartingtheengine.
CUP HOLDER
Thetractor'scupholderis locatedonthefendertotheleft of
theseat.
SEAT ADJUSTMENT KNOB
Theseatadjustmentknobislocatedonthebottomsideoftheseat.
Usethisknobtoadjusttheseatforwardor rearwardtoacomfortable
operatingpositionbylooseningtheknob,positioningtheseatto the
desiredpreference,thenretighteningthe knob.
CLUTCH-BRAKE PEDAL
Theclutch-brakepedalislocatedontheleft sideofthelawntractor,
alongtherunningboard.Depressthe clutch-brakepedalpartway
downwhenslowingthetractorbychangingspeeds(RefertoSpeed
ControlLever).Depressthepedalallthewaydownto engagethedisc
brakeandbringthetractortoacompletestop.
NOTE:Thepedalmustbe depressedto startthe engine.Referto
SafetyInterlockSwitcheslaterin thissectionof thismanual.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.AlwaysdisengagePTO
(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,setpark-
ingbrake,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
13
Gas and Oil Fill=up
0il
iMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroilintheengine.
However,youMUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Becareful
notto overfill.
Forinstructionsonhowtochecktheengineoil, referto CheckingThe
EngineOilin the ServiceandMaintenancesectionofthis manual.
Gasoline
Thegasolinetankislocatedunderthehood.Donotoverfill.
Useextremecarewhenhandlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremely
flammableandthevaporsareexplosive.Neverfuelmachineindoors
orwhiletheengineishotor running.Extinguishcigarettes,cigars,
[ppes,andothersourcesof gn t on.
NOTE : Purchasegasolineinsmallquantities.Do notusegasolineleft
overfromthe previousseason,to minimizegumdepositsinthefuel
system.
• Thisengineiscertifiedtooperateonunleadedgasoline.Forbest
results,fillthefueltankwithonlyclean,fresh,unleadedgasoline
witha pumpstickeroctaneratingof87or higher.
• Gasohol(upto 10%ethylalcohol,90%unleadedgasolineby
volume)isanapprovedfuel.Othergasoline/alcoholblends,such
asE85,arenot approved.
• MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleadedgasolineblends
(uptoa maximumof15%MTBEbyvolume)are approvedfuels.
Othergasoline/etherblendsare notapproved.
• Fillfueltankoutdoorsorin well-ventilatedarea.
• Donotoverfillfueltank.Filltankto no morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspacefor fuel expansion.
• Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhilethe engineis hotor run-
ning.Allowenginetocoolatleasttwo minutesbeforerefueling.
• Ifgasolineis spilled,wipeitoff theengineandequipment.Move
machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
engine.
To Add Gasoline
1. Turntheengineoff andletenginecoolat least2 minutesbefore
removingthe fuelcap.Thegasolinetankis underthe rearfender,
withthefuelfill cap locatedinthe centerofthe rearfender.
Thefuel capistetheredto thetractortopreventitsloss.Donot
attempttoremovethecapfromthetractor.
2. Fillthefuel tankwithgasoline.
3. Reinstallthefuelcap.
For California Models:
ForCaliforniamodelsequippedwitha tethered,ratchetingfuelcap,
STOPfillingtankoncefuelis seeninsidethefiller neck. Thisensures
thata properexpansionvolumeiscreated,otherwisethefuelcanover-
flowcreatingahazardoussituation.DoNOTfilltothe top ofthefiller
neck.On Californiamodels,fillthetank inaccordancewith Figure6.
Figure6
Avoid Serious injury or Death
• Goupanddownslopes,notacross.
• Avoidsuddenturns.
• Donot operatetheunitwhereitcouldslipor tip.
• Ifmachinestopsgoinguphill,stopbladesand backdownhill
slowly.
• Donot mowwhenchildrenorothersarearound.
• Nevercarrychildren,evenwithbladesoff.
• Lookdownand behindbeforeandwhilebacking.
• Keepsafetydevices(guards,shields,and switches)inplace
andworking.
• Removeobjectsthatcouldbethrownby the blades.
• Knowlocationandfunctionofallcontrols.
• Besurebladesandenginearestoppedbeforeplacinghandsor
feetnearblades.
• Beforeleavingoperator'sposition,stoptractor,disengage
blades,engageparkingbrake,shutengineoff,and removekey.
Read Operator's Manual
SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM
Thesafetyinterlocksystemis designedforsafeoperationofthetrac-
tor.If thissystemshouldevermalfunction,donot operatethetractor,
immediatelycontact1-800-4-MY-HOMEto havethesystemserviced.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystempreventsthe enginefromstarting
unlesstheparkingbrakeisengagedandthe PTO(BladeEngage)
leveris inthedisengaged(OFF)position.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystemwillautomaticallyshutoffthe engineif
theoperatorleavestheseatbeforeengagingtheparkingbrake.
• Thesafetyinterlocksystemwillautomaticallyshutoffthe engine
if theoperatorleavesthetractor'sseatwiththePTO(Blade
Engage)leverengaged,regardlessof whetherthe parkingbrake
is engaged.
14
REVERSE CAUTION MODE
UseextremecautionwhileoperatingthetractorintheREVERSE
CAUTIONMODE.Alwayslookdownand behindbeforeandwhile
backing.Donotoperatethetractorwhenchildrenorothersare
around.Stopthetractorimmediatelyif someoneentersthearea.
TheREVERSECAUTIONMODEpositionofthekeyswitchmodule
allowsthetractorto beoperatedinreversewiththeblades(PTO)
engaged.
iMPORTANT: Mowinginreverseisnotrecommended.
Touse theREVERSECAUTIONMODE:
iMPORTANT: The operatorMUSTbeseatedinthe tractorseat.
1. Startengineasinstructedunderthe headingStartingTheEngine
laterinthissection.
2. TurnthekeyfromtheNORMALMO%NG(Green)positiontothe
REVERSECAUTIONMODE(Yellow)positionofthe keyswitch
module.SeeFigure7.
3. DepresstheREVERSEPUSHBUTTON(Orange,Triangular
Button)atthetop,rightcornerofthekeyswitchmodule.The red
indicatorlight at thetop,leftcornerofthekeyswitchmodulewill
beONwhileactivated.SeeFigure7.
ENGAGING THE PARKING BRAKE
To engage the parking brake:
1. Fullydepresstheclutch-brakepedalandholditdownwithyour
foot.
2. Movethe speedcontrolleverall the waydownandintothe
parkingbrakeposition.
3. Releasetheclutch-brakepedaltoallowtheparkingbraketo
engage.
To release the parking brake:
1. Depresstheclutch-brakepedaland movethe speedcontrollever
outofthe parkingbrakepositionandintoadesiredspeed.
SETTING THE CUTTING HEIGHT
1. Selecttheheightpositionofthecuttingdeckbyplacingthedeck
liftleverin anyofthesixdifferentcuttingheightnotchesonthe
rightsideofthefender.
Keephandsandfeetawayfromthedischargeopeningofthecutting
deck.
STARTING THE ENGINE
f Reverse
Push
indicator
Light BUTTON--'_
Reverse
REVERSE PUSH
Button
Caution - Normal
Mode Driving
Position Mode
Stop
position
position
Figure 7
4. Onceactivated(indicatorlightON),thetractorcanbedrivenin
reversewiththecuttingblades(PTO)engaged.
5. Alwayslookdownand behindbeforeandwhilebackingtomake
surenochildrenarearound.
6. Afterresumingforwardmotion,returnthekeytothe NORMAL
MO%NG position.
iMPORTANT: The REVERSECAUTIONMODEwillremainactivated
until:
a.
ThekeyisplacedineithertheNORMALMO%NGposition
orSTOPposition.
Theoperatorengagestheparkingbrakebyfullydepressing
theclutch-brakepedalandholdingit downwhilemovingthe
speedcontrolleverintothePARKBRAKEposition.
Donot operatethetractoriftheinterlocksystemis malfunctioning.
Thissystemwasdesignedforyoursafetyand protection.
NOTE:Refertothe GasolineandOilfill-upinstructionsearlierin this
section.
1. Insertthetractorkeyintotheignitionswitch.
2. PlacethePTO(BladeEngage)leverin thedisengaged(OFF)
position.
3. Engagethetractor'sparkingbrake.
4. Activatethechokecontrolbymovingthethrottle/chokeleverall
thewayupintothechokeposition.
5. Turnthe ignitionkeyclockwisetothe STARTposition.Afterthe
enginestarts,releasethekey.ItwillreturntotheON(or Normal
Mowing)position.
DO NOTholdthekeyinthe STARTpositionforlongerthanten
secondsata time. Doingsomaycausedamagetoyourengine's
electricstarter.
6. Aftertheenginestarts,deactivatethe chokecontrolandplacethe
throttlecontrolin theFASTposition.
NOTE:DoNOTleavethechokecontrolon whileoperatingthetractor.
Doingsowillresultina "rich"fuelmixtureandcausetheengineto run
poorly.
15
STOPPING THE ENGINE
If youstrikea foreignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthespark
plugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughlyinspectthe
machinefor anydamage.Repairthedamagebeforerestartingand
operating
1. Ifthe bladesareengaged,placethePTO(BladeEngage)leverin
thedisengaged(OFF)position.
2. TurntheignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheSTOPposition.
3. Removethe keyfromthe ignitionswitchto preventunintended
starting.
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedandsuddenstops.
DonotleavetheseatofthetractorwithoutfirstplacingthePTO
(BladeEngage)leverinthedisengaged(OFF)position,depressing
Ithebrakepedalandengagingtheparkingbrake.Ifleavingthetractor
[unattended,alsoturntheignitionkeyoffand removethekey.
Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebackingupto avoida
back-overaccident.
1. Depresstheclutch-brakepedaltoreleasetheparkingbrakeand
thenlet thepedalup.
2. MovethethrottleleverintotheFAST(rabbit)position.
3. Placethe shiftleverineitherthe FORWARDor REVERSE
position.
IMPORTANT: DoNOTusetheshiftleverto changethedirectionof
travelwhenthe tractorisin motion.Alwaysusetheclutch-brakepedal
tobringthetractortoa completestopbeforeshifting.
4. Releasetheparkingbrakebydepressingtheclutch-brakepedal
andpositioningthespeedcontrolleverinthedesiredposition.
IMPORTANT: First-timeoperatorsshouldusespeedpositions1or
2.Becomecompletelyfamiliarwiththetractor'soperationandcontrols
beforeoperatingthe tractorinhigherspeedpositions.
5. Releaseclutch-brakepedalslowlytoputunit intomotion.
6. Thelawntractorisbroughttoastopbydepressingthe clutch-
brakepedal.
NOTE:Whenoperatingtheunit initially,therewillbe littledifference
betweenthe highesttwospeedsuntil afterthe beltshaveseated
themselvesintothepulleysduringthebreak-inperiod.
WARNING!Beforeleavingtheoperator'spositionforanyreason,
disengagetheblades,placetheshiftleverinneutral,engagethe
parkingbrake,shutengineoff andremovethekey.
IMPORTANT: Whenstoppingthe tractorforany reasonwhileona
grasssurface,always:
1. Placetheshiftleverinneutral,
2. Engagetheparkingbrake,
3. Shutengineoffand removethekey.Doingsowillminimizethe
possibilityofhavingyourlawn"browned"byhotexhaustfrom
yourtractor'srunningengine.
Ifunitstallswithspeedcontrolinhighspeed,orif unitwill not operate
withspeedcontrolleverina lowspeedposition,proceedas follows:
1. PlaceshiftleverinNEUTRAL.
2. Restartengine.
3. Placespeedcontrolleverinhighestspeedposition.
4. Releaseclutch-brakepedalfully.
5. Depressclutch-brakepedal.
6. Placespeedcontrolleverindesiredposition.
7. Placeshiftleverineither FORWARDor REVERSE,andfollow
normaloperatingprocedures.
DRIVING ON SLOPES
RefertotheSLOPEGAUGEintheSafetyInstructionssectionofthe
manualto helpdetermineslopeswhereyoumayoperatethistractor
safely.
Donot mowon inclineswitha slopeinexcessof 15degrees(a rise
ofapproximately2-1/2feetevery10feet).The tractorcouldoverturn
andcauseseriousinjury.
• Mowupanddown slopes,NEVERacross.
• Exerciseextremecautionwhenchangingdirectiononslopes.
• Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orother hiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
• Avoidturnswhendrivingon a slope.If a turnmustbe made,turn
downthe slope.Turningupa slopegreatlyincreasesthe chance
ofa rollover.
• Avoidstoppingwhendrivingup a slope.If itisnecessarytostop
whiledrivingupa slope,startupsmoothlyandcarefullyto reduce
thepossibilityofflippingthetractoroverbackward.
ENGAGING THE BLADES
Engagingthe PTO(BladeEngage)transferspowertothecuttingdeck
or other(separatelyavailable)attachments.Toengagethe blades,
proceedasfollows:
1. Movethethrottle/chokecontrollevertotheFAST(rabbit)position.
2. Graspthe PTO(BladeEngage)leverandpivotitall theway
forwardintotheengaged(ON)position.
3. Keepthethrottleleverinthe FAST(rabbit)positionforthe most
efficientuseofthe cuttingdeckorother(separatelyavailable)
attachments.
NOTE:Theenginewillautomaticallyshutoff if the PTOisengaged
withtheshiftleverinpositionfor reversetravelwiththe ignitionkeyin
the NORMALMOWINGposition.
MULCHING
A mulch kitisavailableasanattachment.Mulching isa processof
recirculating grass clippings repeatedly beneaththe cutting deck.
Theultra-fineclippings are then forcedbackinto the lawnwhere
they act asanaturalfertilizer.
16
A mulchkit canbe purchased,SeetheReplacementParts& Attach-
mentssectionofthismanualformoreinformation.
USING THE DECK LIFT LEVER
Toraisethecuttingdeck,movethedecklift levertothe left,then place
itinthenotchbestsuitedforyourapplication.RefertoSettingThe
CuttingHeightearlierinthisOperationsection.
MOWING
Tohelpavoidbladecontactor a thrownobjectinjury,keepbystand-
ers,helpers,childrenandpetsatleast75feetfromthemachine
whileit is inoperation.Stopmachineifanyoneentersthearea.
Thefollowinginformationwill behelpfulwhenusingthecuttingdeck
withyourtractor:
Planyourmowingpatterntoavoiddischargeof materialstoward
roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischarging
materialagainsta wallor obstructionwhichmaycausedischarged
materialto ricochetbacktowardtheoperator.
• Donotmowat highgroundspeed,especiallyifa mulchkitor
grasscollectoris installed.
• Forbestresultsitis recommendedthatthefirsttwolapsbecut
withthedischargethrowntowardsthecenter.Afterthefirsttwo
laps,reversethedirectionto throwthe dischargetothe outside
forthebalanceofcutting.Thiswillgivea betterappearancetothe
lawn.
• Donotcut thegrasstoo short.Shortgrassinvitesweedgrowth
andyellowsquicklyindry weather.
• Mowingshouldalwaysbedonewiththe engineatfullthrottle.
• Underheavierconditionsitmaybenecessarytogo backoverthe
cutareaa secondtimetogeta cleancut.
• DoNOTattempttomowheavybrushandweedsandextremely
tallgrass.Yourtractorisdesignedto mowlawns,NOTclear
brush.
• Keepthebladessharpandreplacethebladeswhenworn.Refer
toCuttingBladesintheServicesectionofthis manualforproper
bladesharpeninginstructions.
HEADLIGHTS
• Thelampsare ONwheneverthetractor'sengineis running.
• Thelampsturn OFFwhentheignitionkeyis movedtotheSTOP
position.
17
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytypeofmaintenance/service,disengageall
controlsandstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometo
acompletestop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainstthe
enginetopreventunintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduring
operationor whileperforminganyadjustmentsorrepairs.
BeforeEachUse
IntheFirstFiveHours
Every10Hours
1. Engineoillevel
2. Mufflerareaandcontrols
3. Fingerguard
1. EngineOil
1. Hood/Dashairvents
2. Batteryterminals
3. Deckspindlesandidler
1. Check
2. Clean
3. Clean
1. Change
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
bracket
Every25 hours
1. Air filter'sprecleaner*
2. Air filter*
3. Midsteeringarms,pivot
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
shafts,andaxles
4. Lubricate
5. Lubricate
1. Change
2. Check
1. Replace
2. Replace
3. Replace
4. Clean
5. Replace
6. Clean
7. Removeandgreaseaxles
1. Clean
2. Clean
3. Lubricate
Every50 hours
Annually
BeforeStorage
4. Frontwheelbearings
5. Frontdeckwheels
1. Engineoil
2. Muffler
1. Air filter
2. Air filter'spre-cleaner
3. Sparkplug
4. Air coolingsystem*
5. Fuelfilter
6. SteeringGears
7. RearWheels
1. Hood/Dashairvents
2. Batteryterminals
3. Midsteeringarms,pivot
shafts,andaxles
4. Frontwheelbearings
5. Frontdeckwheels
6. Deckspindlesandidler
4. Lubricate
5. Lubricate
6. Lubricate
bracket
7. Pedalpivotpoints
7. Lubricate
Followthe maintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribes
serviceguidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumntokeeptrack
ofcompletedmaintenancetasks.Tolocate the nearest Parts&
RepairServiceCenteror to scheduleservice,simplycontact
1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
*Servicemorefrequentlyunderdustyconditions.
Beforeperforminganymaintenanceor repairs,disengagethePTO
(BladeEngageLever),engagetheparkingbrake,stoptheengine
and removethekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
Iftheenginehasbeen recentlyrun,theengine,mufflerandsur-
roundingmetalsurfaceswill behotand cancauseburnsto theskin.
Exercisecautiontoavoidburns.
18
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Checking the Engine Oil
Onlyuse highqualitydetergentoilratedwithAPIserviceclassification
SF,SG,SH,orSJ,Selecttheoil'sSAEviscositygradeaccordingto
theexpectedoperatingtemperature.Followthe chartbelow.
Althoughmulti-viscosityoils (5W20,10W30,etc.)improvestarting
in coldweather,theywillresultinincreasedoilconsumptionwhen
usedabove32°RCheckyourengineoillevelmorefrequentlytoavoid
possibleenginedamagefromrunninglowonoil.
f'_older 32°F _Warmer_
,_. Oil Viscosity Chart j
Tochecktheengineoil,proceedasfollows:
1. Ensurethatthe tractorisona levelsurface.
2. Cleantheoil fillareaofanydebris.
3. Removethedipstickandwipewithaclean cloth.
4. Insertandtightendipstick.
5. Removethedipstickandchecktheoillevel.It shouldbeat the
Fullmarkonthedipstick.SeeFigure9.
f
Dipstick_
Changing Engine Oil
Theengineoilshouldbechangedinthe first5 hoursand thenevery
50 hoursoroncea season.Tochangetheengineoil, proceedas
follows:
1. WithengineOFFbut stillwarm,disconnectsparkplugwireand
keepitawayfromsparkplug.
2. Removethe oilfill cap/dipstickfromtheoil filltube.SeeFigure9.
3. Cliptheoildrainsleeve(packedwiththis manual)ontotheoil
drainport. Routetheoppositeendof thesleeveintoanappropri-
ateoilcollectioncontainerwitha capacitygreatenoughtocollect
theusedoil.
4. Removedrainpluganddrainoil intoasuitablecontainerwitha
capacityof nolessthan64 oz.
5. Performsteps2 through4intheoppositeorderafteroil has
finisheddraining.
6. Refillthe enginewithnewmotoroil untiltheoil levelonthe
dipstickreadsFULL.Replacetheoilfillcap/dipstick.
Usedoil isa hazardouswasteproduct.Disposeofusedoil properly.
Donotdiscardwithhouseholdwaste.Checkwithyour localauthori-
ties oror contact1-800-4-MY-HOMEfor alistofsafedisposal/
recyclingfacilities.
7. Reconnectsparkplugwire.
OilDrain
Valve
Oil Drain
Sleeve
Figure9
6. If low,addoilslowlyintotheengineoilfill. Donotoverfill.After
addingoil,waitoneminuteand thenrechecktheoil level.
Donotoverfill.Overfillingwithoilmaycausetheenginetonotstart,
hardstarting,orenginesmoking.Ifoverthe FULLmarkonthe
dipstick,drainoil toreduceoil leveltoFULLmarkondipstick.
7. Replaceandtightendipstick.
19
Fuel Filter Air Cleaner
Gasolineand itsvaporsareextremelyflammableandexplosive.Fire
orexplosioncancausesevereburnsor death.
• Keepgasolineawayfromsparks,openflames,pilotlights,heat,
andotherignitionsources.
• Checkfuellines,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracksor
leaks.Replaceif necessary.
• Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthe fueltankasperthe
instructionsbelow.
• Donotdrainfuelwhentheengineishot.Allowtheengine
adequatetimetocool. Drainfuelintoan approvedcontainer
outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
• Drainanylargevolumeoffuelfromthetankbydisconnectingthe
fuellinefromthein-linefuelfilterneartheengine.
• Removethe fuellinefromtheIn-lineside(sidetowardsthefuel
tank)of thefuel filter.
• Replacementpartsmustbethesameand installedinthe same
positionastheoriginalparts.
• Iffuelspills,waituntil itevaporatesbeforestartingengine.
• Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthe fueltank.Otherwisefuel
canleakoutandcausea fireor explosion.
ToDrainthe fuel:
1. Locatethefuelfilter,whichisroutedonthe leftsideoftheengine
betweenthefueltankandthecarburetor,andmaybeattachedto
theenginewitha tiestrap.Cutthetie strap,ifpresent,thenpinch
thein-lineclamponthefuelfilterwitha pairof pliers,slidethe
clampupthefuelline.Pullthefuellinefreefromthefilterandplace
theopenendofthe lineintoanapprovedcontainertodrainthefuel.
Tochangethe fuel filter:
1. Useplierstosqueezethetabsontheotherclamp(theout-line
sideof thefuelfilter),thenslidetheclampawayfromthefuelfilter.
Twistandpullthe fuellineoffofthe fuelfilter.SeeFigure10.
2. Checkthefuellinesforcracksor leaks.Replaceifnecessary.
3. Replacethefuel filterwithan originalequipmentreplacement
filter.Call1-800-4-MY-HOME®topurchasetheoriginalequip-
mentreplacementfilter.
4. Securethefuellineswiththe clamps.
Iffilters,or coversarenotinstalledcorrectlyseriousinjuryordeath
couldresultfrombackfire.Do notattemptto startthe enginewith
themremoved.
Donot usepressurizedairor solventsto cleantheair cleaner
cartridge.
1. Removetheairfiltercover.
2. Toremovethe airfilter,liftthe endof thefilter.SeeFigure11.
f
Figure11
3. Removethe pre-cleanerfromthe filter.
4. Toloosendebris,gentlytapthefilteron a hardsurface.If thefilter
isexcessivelydirty,replacewitha newfilter.
5. Washthepre-cleanerinliquiddetergentandwater.Allowitto
thoroughlyair dry.Donot oilthepre-cleaner.
6. Assemblethedrypre-cleanertothefilter.
7. Installthefilterintotheenginebaseand pushdownuntilthe filter
snapsin place.
8. Installthecover.
Tab
Clamp
Fuel
Line
Figure10
Spark Plug
1. Cleanareaaroundthe sparkplugbase.Donotsandblastspark
plug,Sparkplugshouldbecleanedbyscrapingorwirebrushing
andwashingwitha commercialsolvent
Removeandinspectthesparkplug.Checkgap tomakesureitis
setat.030".SeeFigure12.
Electrode Porcelain
_.030 (.76 mm) gap
\
Figure12
3. Replacethesparkplug(Champion®RC12YC)oncea season.
Muffler
Temperatureof mufflerandnearbyengineareasmayexceed150°F
(65°0).Avoidcontactwiththeseareas.
• inspectmufflerperiodically,and replaceifnecessary.Replace-
mentpartsforthemufflermustbethesameand installedinthe
samepositionastheoriginalparts.
Clean Engine
Donotusewatertocleanengineparts.Watercouldcontaminatefuel
system.Useabrushordrycloth.
Dailyor beforeeveryuse,cleangrass,chafforaccumulated
debrisfromengine.Keeplinkage,spring,andcontrolsclean.
Keepareaaroundandbehindmufflerfreeof any combustible
debris.
Keepingenginecleanallowsair movementaroundengine.
• Enginepartsshouldbekeptcleanto reducetheriskofoverheat-
ingandignitionofaccumulateddebris.
Carburetor Adjustment
• Thecarburetoronthisengineis notadjustable.
LUBRICATION
Pivot Points & Linkage
Lubricateallthepivotpointsonthedrivesystem,parkingbrakeandlift
linkageatleastoncea seasonwithlightoil.
Rear Wheels
Therearwheelsshouldberemovedfromtheaxlesoncea season.
Lubricatetheaxlesandtherimswellwithan all-purposegreasebefore
re-installingthem.
Front Axles
Eachendofthetractor'sfrontpivotbarmaybeequippedwitha grease
fitting.Lubricatewitha greasegunafterevery25hoursoftractor
operation.
Battery
Thebatteryissealedandismaintenance-free.Acidlevelscannotbe
checked.
Alwayskeepthebatterycablesandterminalscleanandfreeof
corrosivebuild-up.
Aftercleaningthebatteryandterminals,applyalightcoatof
petroleumjellyorgreasetobothterminals.
Alwayskeepthe rubberbootpositionedoverthepositiveterminal
to preventshorting.
iMPORTANT:if removingthebatteryforany reason,disconnectthe
NEGATIVE(Black)wirefromitsterminalfirst,followedby the POSi-
TIVE(Red)wire.Whenre-installingthebattery,alwaysconnectthe
POSITIVE(Red)wiretoits terminalfirst,followedbythe NEGATIVE
(Black)wire.Becertainthatthe wiresareconnectedtothecorrect
terminals;reversingthemcouldchangethepolarityandresultin
damageto yourengine'salternatingsystem.
Cleaning Battery
Cleanthebatterybyremovingitfromthe tractorandwashingwith
a bakingsodaandwatersolution.Ifnecessary,scrapethe battery
terminalswitha wirebrushto removedeposits.Coatterminalsand
exposedwiringwithgreaseor petroleumjellytopreventcorrosion.
Battery Failures
Somecommoncausesfor batteryfailureare:
incorrectinitialactivation
Overcharging
Freezing
Undercharging
Corrodedconnections
ThesefailuresareNOTcoveredbyyourtractor'swarranty.
Beforelubricating,repairing,or inspecting,alwaysdisengagePTO
(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,set
parkingbrake,stopengineand removekeytopreventunintended
starting.
21
CLEANING THE ENGINE AND DECK
Anyfuel oroil spilledonthemachineshouldbewipedoff promptly.Do
NOTallowdebristoaccumulatearoundthe coolingfinsoftheengine
oron anyotherpartof the machine.
IMPORTANT: Theuseofa pressurewasherto cleanyourtractoris
NOTrecommended.It maycausedamagetoelectricalcomponents,
spindles,pulleys,bearingsortheengine.
A screwplugcanbefoundon yourtractor'sdecksurfaceas seenin
Fig. 13.Thisplugcanbereplacedwitha waterporttobe usedas part
ofaseparately-availabledeckwashsystem.
Thedeckwashsystemisusedto rinsegrassclippingsfromthe deck's
undersideandpreventthebuildupofcorrosivechemicals.
NOTE:Adeckwashsystemcanbepurchasedthroughtheretail
locationinwhichyoupurchasedthistractor.Formoreinformation,
simplycall 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
/'
/
2. Measurethedistancefromthe frontof thebladetiptotheground
andthe rearofthebladetipto theground.Thefirst measure-
menttakenshouldbebetween1A"and3A"lessthanthe second
measurement.Determinethe approximatedistancenecessaryfor
properadjustmentandproceed,ifnecessary,to the nextstep.
3. Locatetheflangelocknutonthefrontsideofthe stabilizer
bracket.SeeFig.14.
•Tightentheflangelocknutto raisethefrontofthedeck;
• Loosentheflangelocknuttolowerthe frontof thedeck.
f
Figure13
ADJUSTMENTS
Neverattempttomakeanyadjustmentswhiletheengineis running,
exceptwherespecifiedintheoperator'smanual.
Leveling the Deck
NOTE: Checkthetractor'stirepressurebeforeperforminganydeck
levelingadjustments.Referto Tiresinthe ServiceandMaintenance
sectionofthis manualformoreinformationregardingtirepressure.
Front To Rear
Thefrontofthe cuttingdeckissupportedby a stabilizerbarthatcan
beadjustedtolevelthe deckfromfronttorear.Thefrontofthedeck
shouldbebetween1A-inchand3A-inchlowerthantherearof thedeck.
Adjustif necessaryas follows:
1. Withthetractorparkedon a firm,levelsurface,placethe leverfor
liftingtheplatformon the secondtothetopnotch(secondhighest
position)androtatethebladeasclosetothedischargechannel
thatisparalleltothetractor.
Figure14
Side to Side
Ifthecuttingdeckappearstobe mowingunevenly,a sideto side
adjustmentcan beperformed.Adjustifnecessaryas follows:
1. Withthetractorparkedona firm, levelsurface,placethedecklift
leverin thesecondfromthetop notch(secondhighestposition)
and rotatebothbladessothat theyare perpendicularwiththe
tractor.
2. Measurethedistancefromthe outsideoftheleft bladetiptothe
groundandthedistancefromthe outsideoftherightbladetipto
theground.Bothmeasurementstakenshouldbeequal.Ifthey're
not, proceedto thenextstep.
3. Loosen,butdo NOTremove,the hexcap screwonthe leftdeck
hangerbracket.SeeFig. 15.
4. Balancethedeckbyusinga wrenchto turntheadjustmentgear
(foundimmediatelybehindthehexcapscrewjust loosened)
clockwise/uporcounterclockwise/down.Thedeckisproperly
balancedwhenbothbladetipmeasurementstakenearlierare
equal.
5. Retightenthe hexcapscrewonthe leftdeckhangerbracketwhen
properadjustmentis achieved.
22
He× Cap Screw
'_. ._
Figure15
Seat Adjustment
RefertotheAssemblysectionofthismanualforseatadjustment
instructions.
Parking Brake Adjustment
Neverattempttoadjustthebrakeswhiletheengineis running.Always
disengagePTO(bladeengagelever),moveshiftleverintoneutral
position,stopengineandremovekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
If thetractordoes notcometoacompletestopwhenthe brakepedal
iscompletelydepressed,or ifthe tractor'srearwheelscanrollwiththe
parkingbrakeapplied,thebrakeisin needofadjustment.Contactthe
nearest SearsService Centerto haveyourbrakesproperlyadjusted.
TolocatethenearestParts&RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service,contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Figure16
5. Lookingatthecuttingdeckfromthe leftside ofthetractor,locate
thebow-tiepinthat securesthedecksupportrodontherearleft
sideof thedeck.SeeFig. 17.Removethe bow-tiepinthatsecures
thedecksupportrod,andcarefullyremovethedecksupportfrom
thedecklift arm.
f
/
/
Bow-TieClip jj
\
CUTTING DECK REMOVAL
To remove the cutting deck, proceed as follows:
1. Placethe PTO(Blade Engage)leverin the disengaged(OFF)
positionandengagetheparkingbrake.
2. Lowerthe deck bymovingthedeck lift leverintothe bottom
notchon the rightfender.
3. Removetheself-tappingscrew(A)thatsecuresthebelt-keeper
rodfromaroundthe tractor'sPTOpulley,thenremovethe belt
keeperrod(B). SeeFig. 16.
NOTE: Makea mentalnotewhatholetheotherendofthe belt-keeper
rodisinsertedinforreinstallationpurposes.
4. Removethebelt(C)fromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulley.See
Fig.16.
Avoidpinchinginjuries.Neverplaceyourfingersontheidlerspringor
betweenthe beltanda pulleywhileremovingthebelt.
/ /
/ /
/
/
/
f
\
.... j
Figure 17
6. Repeattheabovestepsonthe tractor'srightside.
NOTE:Thebow-tieclipsshouldbe re-installedfromthetopdown.
7. Movethedeckliftleverintothe topnotchon the rightfenderto
raisethedecklift armsupandout of theway.
23
8, Removethe bow-tiecotterpin securingthe deckstabilizerrodto
thedeck. Slidethedecklift rodfromthemountingbracketonthe
deckasseenin Fig.18.
f
...........,,_i_,_'_ _%_L_,;::,/..............................
; k v_ ,_;_Z_ ¸,
The recommended operating tire pressure is:
• Approximately10psiforthe reartires
• Approximately14psiforthe fronttires
IMPORTANT: Refertothetire sidewaNfor exacttiremanufacturer's
recommendedormaximumpsi.Donot overinflate.Uneventire pres-
surecould causethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
BATTERY
CaliforniaProposition65 WARNING!Batteryposts,terminals,and
relatedaccessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,chemicals
knowntotheStateofCaliforniatocausecancerandreproductive
harm.Washhandsafterhandling.
If removingthe battery,disconnecttheNEGATIVE(Black)wire
fromits terminalfirst,followedbythe POSITIVE(Red)wire.When
re-installingthebattery,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red)wireto
Its termna frst,fo owedbytheNEGATVE (Back) wre.
JUMP STARTING
Figure18
9. CarefullyremovethePTOcablefromthe rearofthecuttingdeck
byremovingthebow-tiecotterpinwhichsecuresit.Removethe
springfromthe deckidlerbracket.SeeFig.19.
f
PTOCable
Figure19
10. Gentlyslidethecuttingdeck (fromtheleftside)outfrom
underneaththetractor.
TIRES
Neverjump starta damagedorfrozenbattery.Becertainthevehicles
do nottouch,andignitionsareoff.Do notallowcable clampsto
touch.
1. Connectpositive(+)cableto positivepost(+)ofyourtractor's
dischargedbattery.
2. Connecttheotherendof thecableto the (positive+) postof the
jumperbattery.
3. Connectthesecondcable(negative-) totheother postofthe
jumperbattery.
4. Connecttheotherendof thenegativecableto theengineblockof
thetractor,awayfromthe battery.Attachtoanunpaintedpartto
assurea goodconnection.
Ifthejumperbatteryis installedona vehicle(i.e.car,truck),do NOT
startthe vehicle'senginewhenjumpstartingyourtractor.
5. Startthetractor(asinstructedearlierinthissectionofthis
manual).
6. Setthetractor'sparkingbrakebeforeremovingthejumpercables,
in reverseorderofconnection.
CHARGING
Batteries
ina wellventilatedareaandkeepawayfromanopenflameor pilot
ghtasonawaterheater,spaceheater,furnace,cothesdryeror |
othergas appliances.
giveoffan explosivegas whilecharging.ChargethebatteryI
J
Neverexceedthe maximuminflationpressureshownonthesidewall
oftire.
Whenchargingyourtractor'sbattery,useonlya chargerdesignedfor I
12Vlead-acidbatteries.ReadyourbatterychargersOwners Manual
priortochargingyourtractorsbattery.Alwaysfollowits instructions I
land heed ts warnngs. j
24
If yourtractorhasnotbeenputintouseforanextendedperiodoftime,
chargethebatteryasfollows:
1. Setyour batterychargertodeliveramaxof 10amperes.
If yourbatterychargerisautomatic,chargethebatteryuntilthe
chargerindicatesthatchargingiscomplete.Ifthechargeris not
automatic,chargefor nofewerthaneighthours.
FUSE
One20AMPfuseisinstalledin yourtractor'swiringharnesstoprotect
thetractor'selectricalsystemfromdamagecausedbyexcessive
amperage.
If theelectricalsystemdoesnot function,oryourtractor'senginewill
notcrank,firstchecktobe certainthatthefusehasnotblown.It can
befoundatthe rearofthe unit,underneaththefenderlocatedbythe
battery.
Alwaysusea fusewiththesameamperagecapacityforreplacement.
CUTTING BLADES
Shutthe engineoff andremoveignitionkeybeforeremovingthe
cuttingblade(s)forsharpeningor replacement.Protectyourhands
byusingheavygloveswhengraspingtheblade.
.
Removethehexflangenutthatsecuresthebladetothespindle
assembly.SeeFig.20.
4.
Toproperlysharpenthecuttingblades,removeequalamounts
of metalfrombothendsof thebladesalongthe cuttingedges,
parallelto thetrailingedge,at a250.to 300angle.Alwaysgrind
eachcutting bladeedgeequallytomaintainproperbladebalance.
SeeFig.21.
Periodicallyinspectthebladeand/orspindleforcracksordamage,
especiallyafter you'vestrucka foreignobject.Donotoperatethe
machineuntil damagedcomponentsare replaced.
Toremovetheblades,proceedasfollows.
1. Removethedeckfrombeneaththetractor,(refertoCuttingDeck
Removalearlierinthis section)thengentlyflipthedeckoverto
exposeitsunderside.
2. Placea blockofwoodbetweenthe centerdeckhousingbaffle
andthecuttingbladeto actas a stabilizer.
SeeFig.20.
f
©
Figure 21
Ifthecuttingedgeofthe bladehaspreviouslybeensharpened,or if
anymetalseparationis present,replacethebladeswithnewones.
A poorlybalancedbladewillcauseexcessivevibration,maycause
damagetothetractorand/or resultin personalinjury.
5. Testthe blade'sbalanceusinga bladebalancer.Grindmetalfrom
theheavysideuntil itbalancesevenly.
NOTE:Whenreplacingtheblade,be suretoinstallthebladewiththe
sideof theblademarked"Bottom"(orwitha partnumberstampedin
it)facingthegroundwhenthemowerisintheoperatingposition.
Usea torquewrenchtotightenthebladespindlehexflangenut to
between70Ibs-ftand 90Ibs-ft.
CHANGING THE DECK BELT
Besuretoshuttheengineoff,removeignitionkey,disconnectthe
Isparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheenginetopreventunin-
ltendedstartingbeforeremovingthebelt.
Figure20
All beltsonyourtractoraresubjecttowearandshouldbereplacedif
anysignsof wearare present.
25
iMPORTANT:TheV-beltfoundonyourtractorisspeciallydesigned
toengageanddisengagesafely.A substitute(non-OEM)V-beltcan
bedangerousbynotdisengagingcompletely.Fora properworking
machine,useidenticalequipmentbeltsas listedinthepartspagesof
thisOperator'sManual.
Tochangeor replacethedeckbeltonyourtractor,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethedeckasinstructedearlierinthis section.
2. Removethe beltcoversfromthe spindlepulleysbyremovingthe
hexscrewsthatfastenthecoversto thedeck.SeeFig.22,
3. It mayalso benecessaryto loosenthe hexnuton theleftidler
pulleyto getthebeltoffthepulleyandaroundthe beltguard.
4. Carefullyremovethedeckbeltfromaroundthetwospindle
pulleysandthetwo deckidlerpulleys,SeeFig,22,
5. Toplacethenewbelt,beginbyroutingthebeltaroundthetwo
outerspindlepulleysasshowninFig,22,
6. Thenroutethebeltaroundthetwodeckidlerpulleysasshownin
Fig.22.
7. Retightenthebeltkeeperrodloosenedearlier.
8. Remountthebeltguardsremovedearlier,
9. Re-installthedeck,makingsurethe beltremainsroutedaround
thepulleysas instructed.Thecompletebeltroutingisshownin
Fig.22.
10. Pulltherightsideofthe belt,andplacethenarrowVsideofthe
beltintothe PTOpulley.
11. Whileholdingthebeltandpulleytogether,rotatethepulleytothe
left.Continueholdingand rotatingthepulleyandbeltuntilthe belt
is fullyrolledintothePTOpulley.
PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
Neverattempttoadjustthebrakeswhiletheengineis running.Always
disengagePTO(bladeengagelever),moveshift leverintoneutral
position,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
Ifthetractordoesnotcometoa completestopwhenthe clutch-brake
pedaliscompletelydepressed,or ifthetractor'srearwheelscan roll
withtheparkingbrakeapplied,the brakeis inneedofadjustment.
Contactthe nearestParts& RepairService Centertohaveyour
brakesserviced.
Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule
service,contact1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
CHANGING THE TRANSMISSION DRIVE
BELT
NOTE:Severalcomponentsmustberemovedandspecialtools(i.e.
air/impactwrench)inorderto changethetractor'sdrivebelt.Contact
the nearest Parts& Repair Service Centerto haveyourtransmis-
siondrivebeltserviced.
Tolocatethe nearestParts& Repair Service Centeror to sched-
ule service, contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Figure 22
J Thisportion ofthe
belt routesaround
26
Neverstorelawntractorwithfuel intankindoorsorin poorly
ventilatedareaswherefuelfumesmayreachan openflame,spark,
orpilotlightas ona furnace,waterheater,clothesdryer,or gas
appliance.
PREPARING THE ENGINE
IMPORTANT:Fuelleftin thefuel tankduringwarmweatherdeterio-
ratesandwillcauseseriousstartingproblems.
Topreventgumdepositsfromforminginsidetheengine'scarburetor
andcausingpossiblemalfunctionof theengine,thefuelsystemmust
be eithercompletelyemptied,orthegasolinemustbe treatedwitha
stabilizertopreventdeterioration.
1. Ifusingafuel stabilizer:
a. Readtheproductmanufacturer'sinstructionsandrecom-
mendations.
b. Addtoclean,freshgasolinethecorrectamountofstabilizer
forthecapacityof thefuelsystem.
c. Fillthe fueltankwithtreatedfuel andruntheenginefor 2-3
minutestogetstabilizedfuelintothecarburetor.
2. Ifemptyingthefuelsystem:
a. Donotdrainfuelwhentheengineishot.Allowtheengine
adequatetimeto cool.Drainfuelintoanapprovedcontainer
outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
b. Drainanylargevolumeoffuel fromthetank bydisconnect-
ing thefuellinefromthein-linefuelfilterneartheengine.
SeethecompleteinstructionsforDrainingTheFuellaterin
this section.
DRAiNiNG THE FUEL
1. Locatethefuel filter,whichislocatedonthe leftsideofthe
engine,andmaybeattachedtotheenginewitha tiestrap.
2. Cutthe tiestrap,if present,thenpinchthein-lineclamponthe
fuelfilterwitha pairofpliers,slidetheclampupthe fuelline.
3. Pullthe fuellinefreefromthefilterandplacetheopenendofthe
lineintoanapprovedcontainertodrainthefuel.
PREPARING THE LAWN TRACTOR
1. Cleanandlubricatetractorthoroughlyasdescribedinthelubrica-
tioninstructions.
2. Donotusea pressurewasherorgardenhosetocleanyour unit.
3. Storemowerin a dry,cleanarea.Donotstorenextto corrosive
materials,suchas fertilizer.
Gasolineisextremelyflammableandcanbeexplosiveundercertain
conditions.Draingasolinebeforestoringtheequipmentforextended
periods.Drainfuelonlyintoanapprovedcontaineroutdoors,away
froman openflame.Allowenginetocool.Extinguishcigarettes,
cigars,pipes,andothersourcesofignitionpriorto drainingfuel.
Storegasolineinan approvedcontainerinsafelocation.
c. Reconnectthefuellineandrunthe engineuntil itstartsto
falter,thenusethechoketo keeptheenginerunninguntilall
fuelinthecarburetorhasbeenexhausted.
d. Disconnectthefuellineanddrainanyremaininggasoline
fromthesystem.
Gasolineisa toxicsubstance.Disposeofgasolineproperly.Contact
yourlocalauthoritiesforapproveddisposalmethods.
3. Removethe sparkplugandpourone(1)ounceofengineoil
throughthe sparkplugholeintothecylinder.Cranktheengine
severaltimesto distributetheoil. Replacethesparkplug.
27
Enginefailstostart
1. PTO/BladeEngageleverengaged.
2. Parkingbrakenotengaged.
3. Sparkplugwire(s)disconnected.
4. Throttlecontrollevernotin correctstarting
position.
5. Chokenotactivated
6. Fueltankempty,or stalefuel.
7. Blockedfuelline.
8. Faultysparkplug(s).
9. Engineflooded.
Enginerunserratically
1. UnitrunningwithCHOKEactivated.
2. Sparkplugwire(s)loose.
3. Blockedfuellineorstalefuel.
4. Ventingascapplugged.
5. Waterordirtin fuel system.
6. Dirtyaircleaner.
Engineoverheats 1. Engineoillevellow. 1.
2. Airflowrestricted. 2.
Enginehesitatesat highRPM 1. Sparkpluggaptoo close. 1.
Engineidles rough 1. Sparkplugfouled,faultyor gaptoowide. 1.
2. Dirtyaircleaner. 2.
Excessivevibration
1. Cuttingbladelooseor unbalanced.
2. Damagedorbentcuttingblade.
Mowerwill notmulchgrass
1. Enginespeedtoolow.
2. Wetgrass.
3. Excessivelyhighgrass.
4. Dullblade.
Unevencut
1. Decknotleveledproperly.
2. Dullblade.
3. Uneventirepressure.
1. Placeleverindisengaged(OFF)position.
2. Engageparkingbrake.
3. Connectwire(s)to sparkplug(s).
4. Placethrottleleverto FASTposition.
5. PulltheCHOKEcontroloutward.
6. Filltankwithclean,fresh(lessthan30 daysold)gas.
7. Replacethefuel lineandreplacefuelfilter.
8. Clean,adjustgapor replaceplug(s).
9. Crankenginewiththrottlein FASTposition.
1. PushCHOKEcontrolin.
2. Connectsparkplugwire(s).
3. Replacethefuel line;filltankwithclean,fresh
gasolineandreplacefuelfilter.
4. Clearventorreplacecapif damaged.
5. Drainfueltank.Refillwithclean,freshgasoline.
6. Replaceaircleanerpaperelementorcleanfoam
pre-cleaner,ifequipped.
Fillcrankcasewithproperamountandweightof oil.
Cleangrassclippingsanddebrisfromaroundthe
engine'scoolingfinsandhousing.
Removesparkplugandresetthegap.
Replacesparkplug.Set pluggap.
Replaceair cleanerelementand/orcleanpre-
cleaner.
1. Tightenbladeandspindle.
2. Replaceblade.
1. Placethrottlein FAST(rabbit)position.
2. Donotmulchwhengrassiswet.
3. Mowonceatahighcuttingheight,then mowagain
atdesiredheightor makea narrowercuttingswath.
4. Sharpenorreplaceblade.
1. Performside-to-sidedeckadjustment.
2. Sharpenorreplaceblade.
3. Checktirepressureinall fourtires.
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28