Craftsman 247288812 Owner’s Manual

perator's
I:RnFrSMRN°
LAWN TRACTOR
7 Speed, Shift-on=the=Go
42" Deck
Model No. 247.288812
Espanol, P. 58
This product has a low emission engine which operates differently
understand this Operator's Manual.
For answers to your questions about
Before using this equipment, read this manual and follow
all safety rules and operating
instructions.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com FormNo.769-06422E
this product, Call:
1-800=659=5917
CraftsmanTractorHelpLine
7 am =7 pm CT, Mort. =Sun.
(February3,2012)
Warranty Statement .......................................................... 2
Safety Instructions ............................................................ 3
Slope Gauge ..................................................................... 8
Assembly ........................................................................... 9
Operation ........................................................................ 11
Service and Maintenance .............................................. 17
Off-Season Storage ........................................................ 26
Trou bleshooting .............................................................. 27
Labels ............................................................................. 28
Parts List ......................................................................... 30
Espa_ol ............................................................................ 58
Service Numbers ............................................. Back Cover
CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY
FORTWOYEARSfromthedateofpurchase,all non-expendablepartsofthis ridingequipmentarewarrantedagainstanydefectsin material orworkmanship.A defectivenon-expendablepartwill receivefreein-homerepairor replacementif repairis impossible.
FORFIVEYEARSfromthe dateofpurchase,theframeof thisridingequipmentiswarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialorworkmanship. A defectiveframewillreceivefree in-homerepairor replacementifrepairis impossible.
FORTENYEARSfromthe dateofpurchase,thefrontaxleof thisridingequipmentiswarrantedagainstany defectsin materialor workman- ship.A defectivefrontaxlewillreceivefreein-homerepairorreplacementif repairisimpossible.
FOR90 DAYSfromthedateof purchase,thebattery(anexpendablepart)of thisridingequipmentiswarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterial orworkmanship(ourtestingprovesthatit willnotholdacharge).Adefectivebatterywill receivefree in-homereplacement.
ADDiTiONAL LiFETiMELiMiTEDWARRANTYon CASTiRONFRONTAXLE(if equipped) FORAS LONGASITISUSEDbytheoriginalownerafterthetenthyearfromthe dateofpurchase,thecast ironfrontaxle(if equipped)of this ridingequipmentiswarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialor workmanship.Withproofof purchase,a defectivecastironfrontaxlewill
receivefreein-homereplacement.
WARRANTYSERVICE
Forwarrantycoveragedetailsto obtainfreerepairor replacement,call1-800-659-5917orvisitthewebsite: www.craftsman.corn Inallcasesabove,if partrepairor replacementisimpossible,theridingequipmentwillbe replacedfreeof chargewiththesameoran
equivalentmodel. Alloftheabovewarrantycoverageisvoidifthisridingequipmentiseverusedwhileprovidingcommercialservicesorifrentedto anotherperson.
This warrantycovers ONLYdefects in materialandworkmanship. Warranty coverage does NOTinclude:
Expendableparts(exceptbattery)thatcanwearoutfromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,includingbutnot limitedto blades,
sparkplugs,aircleaners,belts,andoil filters.
Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchanges,ortune-ups.
Tirereplacementor repaircausedbypuncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchasnails,thorns,stumps,or glass.
Tireor wheelreplacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,orimproperoperationormaintenance.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuse,includingbutnotlimitedto damagecausedbytowingobjectsbeyondthecapabilityof
theridingequipment,impactingobjectsthatbendtheframe,axleassemblyorcrankshaft,orover-speedingtheengine.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecausedby
improperstorage,failureto usethepropergradeandamountofengineoil, failuretokeepthedeckclearofflammabledebris,or failureto maintaintheridingequipmentaccordingtotheinstructionscontainedintheoperator'smanual.
Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningor repairscausedbyfuel determinedtobecontaminatedor oxidized(stale).Ingeneral,fuelshouldbe
usedwithin30 daysof itspurchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandwearofthe exteriorfinishes,orproductlabelreplacement.
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
SearsBrands ManagementCorporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
EngineOil: SAE30 Fuel: UnleadedGasoline
SparkPlug: Champion®RC12YC Engine: Briggs& StrattonI/C®
© KCDIRLLC 2
ModelNumber: Serial Number:
Dateof Purchase:
Recordthe modelnumber,serialnumber,
anddateof purchaseabove.
Thissymbolpointsout importantsafetyinstructionswhich,if not followed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof yourselfandothers. Readandfollowallinstructionsin thismanual
beforeattemptingtooperatethismachine.Failuretocomplywith
theseinstructionsmayresultin personalinjury.Whenyou seethis
symbol,HEEDITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuilttobeoperatedaccordingtothe safeopera- tionpracticesinthis manual.Aswithanytypeof powerequipment, carelessnessorerroron the partofthe operatorcanresultin serious injury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatingfingers,hands,toes andfeetandthrowingdebris.Failuretoobservethefollowingsafety instructionscouldresultin seriousinjuryor death.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehicle componentscontainoremitchemicalsknowntoStateof California tocausecancerandbirthdefectsorotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
GENERAL OPERATION
Read,understand,andfollowall instructionson themachineand
in themanual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate. Keepthis manualina safeplaceforfutureand regularreference andfororderingreplacementparts.
Befamiliarwithall controlsandtheirproperoperation.Knowhow tostopthemachineanddisengagethemquickly.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldtooperatethismachine. Children14yearsoldandovershouldreadandunderstandthe operationinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthismanualandshould betrainedandsupervisedbyaparent.
Neverallowadultsto operatethismachinewithoutproper instruction.
Tohelpavoidbladecontactor athrownobjectinjury,keep bystanders,helpers,childrenandpetsatleast75feetfromthe machinewhile itisin operation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters
thearea.
Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentisto be used. Removeallstones,sticks,wire,bones,toys,andotherforeign objectswhichcouldbe pickedupandthrownby the blade(s). Thrownobjectscancauseseriouspersonalinjury.
Planyourmowingpatternto avoiddischargeofmaterialtoward roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischarg- ingmaterialagainstawallorobstructionwhichmaycause dischargedmaterialto ricochetbacktowardthe operator.
Your Responsibility--Restrict theuseof thispowermachineto personswhoread,understandandfollowthewarningsandinstruc-
tionsin thismanualandon the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
Alwayswearsafetyglassesorsafetygogglesduringoperation andwhileperformingan adjustmentorrepairto protectyoureyes. Thrownobjectswhichricochetcancauseseriousinjurytothe eyes.
Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksand
shirts.Loosefittingclothesandjewelrycanbe caughtinmovable parts.Neveroperatethismachineinbarefeetorsandals.
Beawareofthemowerandattachmentdischargedirectionand do notpointit at anyone.Donotoperatethemowerwithoutthe dischargecoverorentiregrasscatcherin its properplace.
Donot puthandsorfeetnearrotatingpartsor underthe cutting
deck.Contactwiththe blade(s)canamputatehandsandfeet. A missingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontact
or thrownobjectinjuries.
Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,orroads andwhilenotcuttinggrass.
Watchfor trafficwhenoperatingnearorcrossingroadways.This
machineis notintendedforuseonanypublic roadway.
Donot operatethemachinewhileundertheinfluenceofalcohol or drugs.
Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificiallight.
Nevercarrypassengers.
Disengageblade(s)beforeshiftingintoreverse.Backup slowly. Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebackingtoavoida
back-overaccident.
3
Slowdownbeforeturning.Operatethemachinesmoothly.Avoid erraticoperationandexcessivespeed.
Disengageblade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandwaituntil theblade(s)cometoa completestopbeforeremovinggrass catcher,emptyinggrass,uncloggingchute,removinganygrassor debris,or makinganyadjustments.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.Alwaysturnoff blade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeybefore dismounting.
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachineintoa trailerortruck.Thismachineshouldnotbedrivenupor down ramp(s),becausethemachinecouldtip over,causingserious personalinjury.Themachinemustbe pushedmanuallyon ramp(s)to loador unloadproperly.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancausea burn.Donot touch.
Checkoverheadclearancescarefullybeforedrivingunderlow hangingtree branches,wires,dooropeningsetc.,wherethe operatormaybestruckor pulledfromthemachine,whichcould resultinseriousinjury.
Disengageallattachmentclutchesanddepressthebrakepedal completelybeforeattemptingto startengine.
Yourmachineisdesignedto cutnormalresidentialgrassofa heightnomorethan10".Donot attemptto mowthroughunusually tall,drygrass(e.g.,pasture)orpiles ofdryleaves.Drygrassor leavesmaycontacttheengineexhaustand/orbuilduponthe mowerdeckpresentinga potentialfirehazard.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedfor this machine bythe machinemanufacturer.Read,understandandfollowall instructionsprovidedwiththe approvedaccessoryorattachment. Fora list ofapprovedaccessoriesandattachments,call 1-800-
659-5917. Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsandabove,are
involvedin a largepercentageofridingmower-relatedinjuries. Theseoperatorsshouldevaluatetheirabilityto operatetheriding mowersafelyenoughto protectthemselvesandothersfrom seriousinjury.
If situationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthismanual,usecare andgoodjudgment.Contact1-800-659-5917for informationand
assistance.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesarea majorfactorrelatedtolossof controlandtip-over accidentswhichcanresultinsevereinjuryor death.Allslopesrequire extracaution.Ifyoucannotbackuptheslopeor if youfeeluneasyon it, do notmowit.
Foryoursafety,usetheSlopeGuideincludedaspartofthis manual to measureslopesbeforeoperatingthismachineona slopedor hilly area.Iftheslopeisgreaterthan15degreesasshownonthe Slope Guide,do notoperatethis machineonthatareaor seriousinjurycould
result.
Do:
o
Mowupanddownslopes,notacross.Exerciseextremecaution
whenchangingdirectionon slopes.
Watchfor holes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orother hiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Useslowspeed.Choosea lowenoughspeedsettingsothat youwill nothaveto stopor shiftwhileon the slope.Tiresmay losetractionon slopeseventhoughthe brakesarefunctioning properly.Alwayskeepmachineingearwhengoingdownslopes totakeadvantageof enginebrakingaction.
Followthe manufacturer'srecommendationsforwheelweights or counterweightstoimprovestability.Forrecommendations,call
1-800-659-5917.
Useextracarewithgrasscatchersor otherattachments.These canchangethestabilityofthe machine.
Keepallmovementontheslopesslowandgradual.Donotmake suddenchangesinspeedor direction.Rapidengagementor brakingcouldcausethefrontofthe machinetolift andrapidlyflip overbackwardswhichcouldcauseseriousinjury.
Avoidstartingorstoppingona slope.Iftireslosetraction,disen- gagetheblade(s)andproceedslowlystraightdownthe slope.
DoNot:
Donot turnon slopesunlessnecessary;then,turnslowlyand graduallydownhill,ifpossible.
Donot mowneardrop-offs,ditchesor embankments.Themower couldsuddenlyturnoverifa wheelis overtheedgeof a cliff, ditch,or ifan edgecavesin.
Donot try tostabilizethemachinebyputtingyourfooton the ground.
Donot usea grasscatcheronsteepslopes.
Donot mowon wetgrass.Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.
Donot attempttocoastdownhill.Over-speedingmaycausethe operatortolosecontrolofthe machineresultinginseriousinjury
or death.
Donot towheavypull behindattachments(e.g.loadeddumpcart, lawnroller,etc.)on slopesgreaterthan5 degrees.Whengoing downhill,theextraweighttendstopushthe tractorandmay causeyouto loosecontrol(e.g.tractormayspeedup,brakingand steeringabilityarereduced,attachmentmayjack-knifeandcause tractorto overturn).
4
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalerttothe presence ofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedtothemachineandthe mowing activity.Theydo notunderstandthedangers.Neverassumethat childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaand inwatchfulcare of a responsibleadultotherthantheoperator.
Bealertandturnmachineoff ifa childentersthe area.
Beforeandwhilebacking,lookbehindanddownforsmall children.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththeblade(s)shutoff.Theymay falloffandbe seriouslyinjuredorinterferewithsafemachine operation.
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways, shrubs,treesorotherobjectsthatmayblockyourvisionof a child whomayrunintothe machine.
Toavoidback-overaccidents,alwaysdisengagethe cutting blade(s)beforeshiftingintoReverse.Ifequipped,the"Reverse CautionMode"(bladesoperatewhilemachineridesinreverse)
shouldnotbe usedwhenchildrenor othersarearound. Keepchildrenawayfromhotor runningengines.Theycansuffer
burnsfroma hotmuffler.
Removekeywhenmachineisunattendedtopreventunauthorized operation.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethismachine. Children14andovershouldreadandunderstandthe instructionsand
safeoperationpracticesinthismanualandon the machineandshould betrainedandsupervisedbyanadult.
TOWING
Towonlywitha machinethathasahitchdesignedfortowing.Do notattachtowedequipmentexceptatthehitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturersrecommendationforweightlimitsfor towedequipmentandtowingonslopes.For recommendations,
call1-800-659-5917. Neverallowchildrenor othersinoron towedequipment.
Onslopes,theweightof thetowedequipmentmaycauselossof tractionandlossof control.
Alwaysuseextracautionwhentowingwithamachinecapableof makingtightturns(e.g."zero-turn"ride-onmower). Makewide turnstoavoidjack-knifing.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistancetostop. Donotcoastdownhill.
SERVICE
SafeHandlingof Gasoline
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecarein
handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthevaporsare explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineisspilled on yourselforyourclotheswhichcanignite.Washyourskinand changeclothesimmediately.
Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Neverfill containersinsidea vehicleoron a truckortrailerbed
witha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson thegroundaway fromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthe truck or trailerandrefueliton theground.Ifthis isnotpossible,then
refuelsuchequipmentona trailerwitha portablecontainer,rather
thanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerim ofthefueltankor containeropeningat all timesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donot use a nozzlelock-opendevice.
Extinguishall cigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesof
ignition.
Neverfuel machineindoors. Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhilethe engineis hotorrun-
ning.Allowengineto coolat leasttwominutesbeforerefueling. Neveroverfillfueltank. Filltanktono morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeitoff theengineandequipment.Move machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe
engine.
Toreducefirehazards,keepmachinefree ofgrass,leaves,or
otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanup oilor fuelspillageandremoveany fuelsoakeddebris.
Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainerinsidewherethereisan
openflame,sparkor pilotlight as ona waterheater,spaceheater, furnace,clothesdryeror othergasappliances.
Allowa machineto coolatleastfiveminutesbeforestoring.
GeneralService
Neverrunanengineindoorsorinapoorlyventilatedarea.Engine exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,anodorless,anddeadlygas.
Beforecleaning,repairing,orinspecting,makecertainthe blade(s)andallmovingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthespark plugwireandgroundagainsttheenginetopreventunintended starting.
Periodicallychecktomakesurethebladescometocomplete stopwithinapproximately(5)fivesecondsafteroperatingthe bladedisengagementcontrol.Ifthebladesdonotstopwithinthe thistimeframe,yourmachineshouldbeservicedprofessionally byaSearsorotherqualifiedservicedealer.
Checkbrakeoperationfrequentlyasitissubjectedtowearduring normaloperation.Adjustandserviceasrequired.
Checktheblade(s)andenginemountingboltsatfrequent intervalsforpropertightness.Also,visuallyinspectblade(s) fordamage(e.g.,excessivewear,bent,cracked).Replacethe blade(s)withtheoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.) blade(s)only,listedinthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonot meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadtoimproper performanceandcompromisesafety!
Mowerbladesaresharp.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduse extracautionwhenservicingthem.
Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstighttobesuretheequipmentis
insafeworkingcondition.
Nevertamperwiththesafetyinterlocksystemor othersafety devices.Checktheirproperoperationregularly.
Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthe sparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughly inspectthemachineforanydamage.Repairthedamagebefore startingandoperating.
Neverattempttomakeadjustmentsor repairstothemachine whilethe engineis running.
Grasscatchercomponentsandthedischargecoverare subject towearanddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsor allow objectsto bethrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheck componentsand replaceimmediatelywithoriginalequipment manufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly,listedinthis manual.Useof partswhichdo not meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmay leadtoimproperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
Donot changetheenginegovernorsettingsorover-speedthe engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperatingspeed ofthe engine.
Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionlabels,as necessary.
Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsfor gas,oil, etc.to protecttheenvironment.
Accordingto the ConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC) andthe U.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproduct hasanAverageUsefulLifeofseven(7)years,or 270hours ofoperation.AttheendoftheAverageUsefulLife,buy anew machineor havethemachineinspectedannuallybya Searsor otherqualifiedservicedealerto ensurethatall mechanicaland safetysystemsareworkingproperlyandnot wornexcessively.
Failuretodosocanresultinaccidents,injuriesor death.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoid seriousinjuryor death,do notmodifyengineinanyway. Tamperingwiththe governorsettingcanleadtoa runawayengineand causeittooperateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwithfactorysetting ofenginegovernor.
NOTICE REGARDING EMISSIONS
Engineswhicharecertifiedto complywithCaliforniaandfederal
EPAemissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOffRoadEquipment)are certifiedto operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayinclude thefollowingemissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM)and ThreeWayCatalyst(TWO)if so equipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineis equippedwithan internalcombustionengineand shouldnotbe usedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered, brushcoveredorgrass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaust systemisequippedwitha sparkarrestormeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(if any).
Ifa sparkarrestoris used,it shouldbemaintainedin effectiveworking orderbytheoperator.IntheStateof Californiatheaboveis required bylaw (Section4442of the CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Other statesmayhavesimilarlaws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.
A sparkarrestorforthemuffleris availablethroughyournearestSears
PartsandRepairServiceCenter.
6
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispagedepictsanddescribessafetysymbolsthatmayappearonthis product.Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionson the machine beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate.
READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S) Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES Never carry passengers. Never carry children, even with the blades off.
0
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
Always look down and behind before and while backing to avoid a back-over accident.
WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade(s) can amputate hands and feet.
A
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
WARNING--THROWN OBJECTS This machine may pick up and throw and objects which can cause serious personal injury.
BYSTANDERS Keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in
operation.
WARNING-- SLOPE OPERATION
Do not operate this machine on a slope greater than 15 degrees.
WARNING-- HOT SURFACE
Engine parts, especially the muffler, become extremely hot during operation. Allow engine and muffler to cool before touching.
DANGER-- ROTATING BLADES
To reduce the risk of injury, keep hands and feet away. Do not operate unless discharge cover or grass
catcher is in its proper place. If damaged, replace immediately.
7
15° Slope
15° Slope
X
(OK)
'_. _ Figure1
(TOO STEEP)
Figure2
15°
dashedline
USETHISSLOPEGAUGETODETERMINE
IFA SLOPEISTOOSTEEPFORSAFEOPERATION!
Tochecktheslope,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethis pageandfold alongthe dashedline.
2. Locatea verticalobject onor behindthe slope (e.g.a pole,building,fence, tree,etc.)
3. Align eithersideof theslopegaugewith theobject(SeeFigure1and Figure2 ).
4. Adjust gaugeupor downuntil the left cornertouchestheslope (SeeFigure1and Figure2).
5.
If thereisagap belowthegauge,theslopeis too steepfor safeoperation(SeeFigure2 above).
Slopesare a majorfactor relatedto tip-over androll-over accidents which can resultin severe injuryor death.Do not operatemachine on slopes in excess of 15degrees.All slopesrequire extra caution. Ifyou cannotback up theslope orif you feeluneasyon it, do not mow it.
Always mowup and down theface ofslopes, never mowacrossthe faceof slopes.
IMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroil in theengine. However,youMUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Refertothe Service& Maintenancesectionforinstructionson checkingtheoil
level. Attaching the Battery Cables
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
Batteryposts,terminals,andrelatedaccessoriescontainleadand leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntotheStateof Californiato
causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
Whenattachingbatterycables,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red) wireto its terminalfirst,followedby theNEGATIVE(Black)wire.
Forshippingreasons,bothbatterycablesonyourequipmentmay havebeenleftdisconnectedfromtheterminalsatthefactory.To connectthebatterycables,proceedasfollows:
NOTE:ThepositivebatteryterminalismarkedPos.(+).Thenegative batteryterminalis markedNeg.(-).
1. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthepositivebattery terminaland attachthe redcableto thepositivebatteryterminal (+)withthebolt andhexnut.See Figure1.
2. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthenegativebattery terminaland attachtheblackcabletothe negativebattery terminal(-) withthe bolt andhexnut.SeeFigure1.
f
Shipping Brace Removal
Makesurethe ridingmower'sengineisoff,removetheignitionkey,
andset the parkingbrakebeforeremovingtheshippingbrace.Refer
ItotheOperationsectionfor instructionsonhowto setthe parking lbrake.
Locatethe shippingbrace,ifpresent,andaccompanyingwarning tagfoundonthe rightsideof themower,betweenthedischarge chutedeflectorandthe cuttingdeck.SeeFig.2.
//
Figure2
J
Figure1
3. Positionthe redrubberbootoverthepositivebatteryterminalto helpprotectit fromcorrosion.
NOTE:If thebatteryisputinto serviceafterthedateshownon topof battery,chargethebatteryas instructedintheService& Maintenance sectionofthis manualpriortooperatingthetractor.
Placethedecklift leverinthehighestcuttingposition.Referto
SettingtheCuttingHeightin the Operationsectionofthismanual. Whilepushingthedischargechuteddlectortowardsthemachinewith
yourlefthand,removetheshippingbracewithyourrighthandbygrasp- ingitbetweenyourthumbandindexfingerandrotatingitclockwise.
Theshippingbrace,usedfor packagingpurposesonly,mustbe
removedand discardedbeforeoperatingyourridingmower.
Themowingdeckiscapableofthrowingobjects.Failureto operate the ridingmowerwithoutthedischargecoverin theproperoperating
Ipositioncouldresultin seriouspersonalinjuryand/orproperty ldamage.
Attaching The Steering Wheel
Ifthesteeringwheelforyourtractordid notcomeattached,the hardwareforattachingithasbeenpackedwithinthe steeringwheel, beneaththesteeringwheelcap.Carefullypryoff thesteeringwheel capandremovethe hardware.
1. Withthewheelsofthe tractorpointingstraightforward,placethe steeringwheeloverthesteeringshaft.
2. Placethewasher(withthe cuppedsidedown)overthe steering wheeland securewiththe hex bolt.SeeFig.3-3.
9
f
\
Figure3
3. Placethe steeringwheelcap overthecenterof the steering wheeland pushdownwarduntilit"clicks"intoplace.
Attaching The Seat If theseatforyourtractorwasnotattachedatthefactory,refertothe
followingsteps. NOTE: Forshippingreasons,seatsareeitherfastenedtothe tractor
seat'spivotbracketwitha plastictie,or mountedbackwardtothe pivot bracket.Ineithercase,free theseatfromits shippingpositionand removethe adjustmentknobfromthebottomof seatbeforeproceed- ingwiththeinstructionsbelow.
1. Positionthe shoulderscrews(foundon the baseofthe seat) insidethe slotopeningsintheseatpivotbracket. Fig.4.
2. Slidetheseat slightlyrearwardin theseatpivot bracket,lining up thecenterrearslotin thepivotbracketwiththeremaininghole
in theseat'sbase.
Figure4
3. Selectdesired positionfor theseat,and securewiththeadjust- mentknobremovedearlier.
4. Toadjustthepositionof theseat,loosentheadjustmentknob
on thebottomoftheseat.Slidetheseatforwardor backwardas desired.Retightentheadjustmentknob.
Tire Pressure
X
Maximumtire pressureunderanycircumstancesis 30 psi.Equal
tirepressureshouldbe maintainedatall times.Neverexceedthe
_maxmum nfatonpressureshownonthesdewa of thet re. Therecommendedoperatingtirepressureis:
Approximately10psi forthe reartires Approximately14psi forthefronttires
IMPORTANT: Refertothetire sidewallforexacttire manufacturer's recommendedormaximumpsi.Donot overinfiate.Uneventirepres-
surecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly.
10
G
A
C
D
F
Figure5
A SpeedControlLever/ ParkingBrakeLever B Throttle/chokecontrollever
C IgnitionSwitch D DeckLiftLever
E PTOLever(BladeEngage) F CupHolder
G Shift Lever H Clutch-BrakePedal
NOTE: Anyreferenceinthis manualtotheRIGHTorLEFTsideofthe tractorisobservedfromoperator'sseat positionfacingforwardtowardsthefrontoftractor.
Meets ANS! Safety Standards
CraftsmanTractorsconformtothesafetystandardof theAmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI).
11
E
SPEED CONTROL LEVER
Thespeedcontrollever,locatedontheleft sideofthe tractor'sdashconsole,allowsyouto regulatethe ground speedof thelawntractor.Touse,depresstheclutch- brakepedalandmovethe leveroutof the parkingbrake notchandforwardto increasethe tractor'sgroundspeed. Whenadesiredspeedhasbeenreached,releasethe leverintoan appropriatenotchto maintainthatspeed.
Toslowthetractor'sgroundspeed,depressthe clutch- brakepedalandmovethe speedcontrolleverrearward
andreleaseit intoa notch.
PARKING BRAKE
Tosetthe parkingbrake,fullydepresstheclutch-brake pedal.Movethe speedcontrolleverallthe waydownand intothe parkingbrakeposition.Releasethe clutch-brake pedaltoallowtheparkingbraketoengage.
Toreleasethe parkingbrake,depressthe clutch-brakepedaland movethespeedcontrolleveroutof thenotchestothedesiredposition. Releasethe speedcontrolleverandthe clutch-brakepedal.
NOTE: Theparkingbrakemustbe setif the operatorleavestheseat withtheenginerunningortheenginewill automaticallyshutoff.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL LEVER
Thethrottle/chokecontrolleveris locatedon therightsideofthe trac- tor'sdashpanel.Thislevercontrolsthespeedofthe engineandwhen pushedallthe wayforward,thechokecontrolalso.Whensetin agiven position,thethrottlewillmaintaina uniformenginespeed.
IMPORTANT: Whenoperatingthetractorwiththecuttingdeck engaged,thethrottle/chokecontrollevermustalwaysbeinthe FAST (rabbit)position.
IGNITION SWITCH
Thekeyswitchmoduleisusedto startand stoptheengine.Insert keyintothe keyswitchmodule
andturnclockwisetotheSTART position.Releasethekeyintothe
normalmowingpositiononceen- ginehasstarted.The headlights willbeactivatedautomatically.
Tostoptheengine,turnthe ignitionkeycounterclockwiseto theSTOPposition.
IMPORTANT:Priorto operatingthe tractor,refertoboththe"Safety InterlockSystem"and"StartingTheEngine"laterin thissectionofthis manualfordetailedinstructionsregardingtheIgnitionSwitchModule.
SHIFT LEVER
Theshift leveris locatedon theleft sideof the fenderandhasthree
positions,FORWARD,NEUTRAL and REVERSE.Theclutch-brake
pedalmustbedepressedand the tractormustnotbein motionwhen
themovingshift lever.
IMPORTANT: Neverforcethe
shiftlever.Doingsomayresultin seriousdamageto thetractor's
transmission.
DECK LIFT LEVER
Foundonyourtractor'srightfender,thedeckliftleveris used tochangetheheightof thecuttingdeck.Touse,movethe leverto theleft,thenplace inthe notchbestsuitedforyour application.
PTO (BLADE ENGAGE) LEVER
Foundonthe tractor'srightfender,the PTO(bladeengage) leveris usedtoengagepowertothecuttingdeckorother (separatelyavailable)attachments.Tooperate,movethe leverall thewayforward.Movingtheleveralltheway
rearwardintothe PTOOFFpositiondisengagespowertothe cuttingdeck/attachment.
NOTE: ThePTO(bladeengage)levermustbein the disengaged(PTOOFF)positionwhenstartingtheengine.
CUP HOLDER
Thetractor'scupholderis locatedonthe fendertothe left of theseat.
SEAT ADJUSTMENT KNOB
Theseatadjustmentknobislocatedonthebottomsideofthe seat.
Usethis knobtoadjustthe seatforwardorrearwardtoa comfortable operatingpositionbylooseningtheknob,positioningtheseatto the desiredpreference,thenretighteningthe knob.
CLUTCH-BRAKE PEDAL
Theclutch-brakepedalislocatedontheleft sideofthelawntractor, alongtherunningboard.Depressthe clutch-brakepedalpartway downwhen slowingthetractorbychangingspeeds(RefertoSpeed ControlLever).Depressthepedalall thewaydownto engagethe disc brakeandbringthetractortoa completestop.
NOTE: Thepedalmustbedepressedto startthe engine.Referto SafetyInterlockSwitcheslaterin thissectionofthismanual.
Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.AlwaysdisengagePTO (BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,setpark- ingbrake,stopengineandremovekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
12
Gas and Oil Fill=up 0il
iMPORTANT: Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroilintheengine.
However,youMUSTchecktheoil levelbeforeoperating.Becareful nottooverfill.
Forinstructionsonhowto checktheengineoil, refertoCheckingThe EngineOilintheServiceandMaintenancesectionofthis manual.
Gasoline
Thegasolinetank islocatedunderthehood.Donotoverfill.
Useextremecarewhenhandlinggasoline.Gasolineis extremely flammableandthevaporsareexplosive.Neverfuel machineindoors
orwhiletheengineishotor running.Extinguishcigarettes,cigars, p pes,andothersourcesof gn ton.
NOTE : Purchasegasolineinsmallquantities.Do notusegasolineleft overfromthe previousseason,to minimizegumdepositsinthefuel system.
Thisengineiscertifiedtooperateonunleadedgasoline.Forbest results,fillthefueltankwithonlyclean,fresh,unleadedgasoline witha pumpstickeroctaneratingof 87or higher.
Gasohol(upto 10%ethylalcohol,90% unleadedgasolineby volume)isanapprovedfuel.Othergasoline/alcoholblends,such asE85,arenotapproved.
MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleadedgasolineblends (uptoa maximumof 15%MTBEbyvolume)areapprovedfuels. Othergasoline/etherblendsarenotapproved.
Fillfueltankoutdoorsorinwell-ventilatedarea.
Donotoverfillfueltank.Filltanktono morethan 1/2inchbelow
bottomof fillernecktoallowspaceforfuelexpansion.
Neverremovegas cap oraddfuel whiletheengineishotor run- ning.Allowenginetocoolat leasttwo minutesbeforerefueling.
If gasolineisspilled,wipeitofftheengineandequipment.Move machineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingthe engine.
To Add Gasoline
1. Turntheengineoff andlet enginecoolat least2 minutesbefore removingthe fuelcap.Thegasolinetankisundertherearfender, withthefuelfill caplocatedinthecenterof the rearfender. Thefuel capistetheredto thetractortopreventitsloss. Donot attempttoremovethecapfromthetractor.
2. Fillthefuel tankwithgasoline.
3. Reinstallthefuelcap. NOTE: Thetractorisfittedwitha tethered,ratchetingfuel cap.STOP
fillingthe tankoncethefuelis seeninsidethefillerneck. Thisensures thata properexpansionvolumeiscreated,otherwisethefuelcan overflowcreatinga hazardoussituation.Do NOTtopoffthefueltank. SeeFig.6.
Figure 6
Avoid Serious injury or Death
Go upanddownslopes,notacross.
Avoidsuddenturns.
Donot operatetheunitwhereitcouldslipor tip.
Ifmachinestopsgoinguphill,stopbladesandbackdownhill
slowly.
Donot mowwhenchildrenorothersarearound.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwithbladesoff.
Lookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebacking.
Keepsafetydevices(guards,shields,and switches)in place
andworking.
Removeobjectsthatcould bethrownby theblades.
Knowlocationandfunctionof allcontrols.
Besurebladesandenginearestoppedbeforeplacinghandsor
feetnearblades.
Beforeleavingoperator'sposition,stoptractor,disengage blades,engageparkingbrake,shutengineoff,and removekey.
Read Operator's Manual
SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM
Thesafetyinterlocksystemisdesignedfor safeoperationofthetrac- tor.If thissystemshouldevermalfunction,do notoperatethetractor.
Immediatelycontact1-800-4-MY-HOMEtohavethe systemserviced.
Thesafetyinterlocksystempreventstheenginefromstarting unlessthe parkingbrakeis engagedandthePTO(BladeEngage) leveris inthe disengaged(OFF)position.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwillautomaticallyshutoff theengineif
theoperatorleavestheseatbeforeengagingtheparkingbrake.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwill automaticallyshutoff the engine iftheoperatorleavesthetractor'sseatwiththe PTO(Blade Engage)leverengaged,regardlessof whetherthe parkingbrake isengaged.
13
Theenginewill automaticallyshutoffif thePTO(BladeEngage) leveris movedintotheengaged(ON)positionwiththeshiftlever
in Reverse.
IGNITION SWITCH
Theignitionswitchisactivatedtostarttheengine.Insertkeyintothe ignitionswitchandturnclockwisetotheSTARTposition.Releasethe keyintothe ON positiononceenginehasfired.SeeFig.7.
Tostoptheengine,turntheignitionkeycounterclockwiseto theOFF position.SeeFig.7.
SETTING THE CUTTING HEIGHT
1. Selecttheheightpositionofthecuttingdeckbyplacingthedeck lift leverin anyofthe sixdifferentcuttingheightnotchesonthe
rightsideofthefender.
Keephandsandfeetawayfromthedischargeopeningofthecutting
deck.
STARTING THE ENGINE
NEVER leavea runningmachineunattended.Alwaysdisengage PTO,moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,setparkingbrake,stop
_engne andremovekeyto preventunntendedstartng. iMPORTANT: Priortooperatingthetractor,refertobothSafety
InterlockSwitchesandStartingThe Engineinthe Operationsectionof thismanualforfurtherdetailedinstructions.
On
Start
off
Figure 7
Donot operatethetractorifthe interlocksystemismalfunctioning.
Thissystemwasdesignedforyoursafetyand protection.
NOTE: Refertothe GasolineandOilfill-upinstructionsearlierinthis
section.
1. Insertthetractorkeyintothe ignitionswitch.
2. PlacethePTO(BladeEngage)leverinthe disengaged(OFF) position.
3. Engagethetractor'sparkingbrake.
4. Activatethechokecontrolbymovingthethrottle/chokeleverall thewayupintothechokeposition.
5. Turnthe ignitionkeyclockwisetotheSTARTposition.Afterthe enginestarts,releasethekey.Itwill returnto theON(or Normal
Mowing)position.
DO NOTholdthekeyinthe STARTpositionforlongerthanten
secondsat atime. Doingsomaycausedamagetoyourengine's electricstarter.
6. Aftertheenginestarts,deactivatethechokecontrolandplacethe throttlecontrolin theFASTposition.
NOTE: DoNOTleavethechokecontrolonwhileoperatingthetractor. Doingsowillresultin a "rich"fuelmixtureandcausetheengineto run
poorly.
ENGAGING THE PARKING BRAKE
To engage the parking brake:
1. Fullydepresstheclutch-brakepedalandholditdownwithyour foot.
2. Movethespeedcontrolleverallthewaydownandintothe parkingbrakeposition.
3. Releasetheclutch-brakepedaltoallowthe parkingbraketo engage.
To release the parking brake:
1. Depresstheclutch-brakepedalandmovethespeedcontrollever outof the parkingbrakepositionandintoa desiredspeed.
14
STOPPING THE ENGINE
Ifyoustrikea foreignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthe spark plugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughlyinspectthe machinefor anydamage.Repairthedamagebeforerestartingand operating
If thebladesareengaged,placethe PTO(BladeEngage)leverin thedisengaged(OFF)position.
2. TurntheignitionkeycounterclockwisetotheSTOPposition.
3. Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitchto preventunintended starting.
DRIVING THE TRACTOR
Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedandsuddenstops.
Donotleavetheseatof thetractorwithoutfirstplacingthePTO (BladeEngage)leverinthedisengaged(OFF)position,depressing thebrakepedalandengagingtheparkingbrake.Ifleavingthetractor unattended,alsoturn theignitionkeyoff andremovethekey.
Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhilebackinguptoavoida back-overaccident.
1. Depresstheclutch-brakepedalto releasetheparkingbrakeand thenlet thepedalup.
2. Movethethrottleleverintothe FAST(rabbit)position.
3. Placethe shiftleverin eitherthe FORWARDor REVERSE position.
IMPORTANT: DoNOTusetheshiftlevertochangethe directionof travelwhenthe tractorisin motion.Alwaysusetheclutch-brakepedal tobringthe tractortoa completestopbeforeshifting.
4. Releasetheparkingbrakebydepressingtheclutch-brakepedal andpositioningthe speedcontrolleverinthedesiredposition.
IMPORTANT: First-timeoperatorsshouldusespeedpositions1or
2.Becomecompletelyfamiliarwiththetractor'soperationandcontrols
beforeoperatingthe tractorinhigherspeedpositions.
5. Releaseclutch-brakepedalslowlytoput unit intomotion.
6. Thelawntractorisbroughttoa stopbydepressingtheclutch- brakepedal.
NOTE: Whenoperatingtheunitinitially,therewillbe littledifference betweenthe highesttwo speedsuntilafterthe beltshaveseated themselvesintothepulleysduringthebreak-inperiod.
WARNING!Beforeleavingtheoperator'spositionforany reason, disengagetheblades,placetheshiftleverinneutral,engagethe parkingbrake,shutengineoff andremovethe key.
1. Placetheshiftleverinneutral,
2. Engagetheparkingbrake,
3. Shutengineoffand removethekey.Doingsowillminimizethe possibilityof havingyourlawn"browned"byhotexhaustfrom
yourtractor'srunningengine.
Ifunitstallswithspeedcontrolinhighspeed,orif unitwillnotoperate
with speedcontrolleverina lowspeedposition,proceedasfollows:
1. PlaceshiftleverinNEUTRAL.
2. Restartengine.
3. Placespeedcontrolleverinhighestspeedposition.
4. Releaseclutch-brakepedalfully.
5. Depressclutch-brakepedal.
6. Placespeedcontrolleverindesiredposition.
7. PlaceshiftleverineitherFORWARDor REVERSE,andfollow normaloperatingprocedures.
DRIVING ON SLOPES
Referto the SLOPEGAUGEinthe SafetyInstructionssectionofthe manualtohelpdetermineslopeswhereyoumayoperatethistractor safely.
Donot mowon inclineswitha slopeinexcessof 15degrees(arise ofapproximately2-1/2feetevery 10feet).The tractorcouldoverturn andcauseseriousinjury.
Mowupanddownslopes,NEVERacross.
Exerciseextremecautionwhenchangingdirectiononslopes. Watchfor holes,ruts,bumps,rocks,or otherhiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine.Tallgrasscanhide
obstacles.
Avoidturnswhendrivingona slope.If a turnmustbe made,turn downthe slope.Turningupaslopegreatlyincreasesthechance
ofa rollover.
Avoidstoppingwhendrivingupa slope.If itisnecessaryto stop whiledrivingup a slope,startupsmoothlyandcarefullyto reduce thepossibilityof flippingthetractoroverbackward.
ENGAGING THE BLADES
Engagingthe PTO(BladeEngage)transferspowertothe cuttingdeck
or other(separatelyavailable)attachments.Toengagethe blades,
proceedas follows:
1. Movethethrottle/chokecontrollevertothe FAST(rabbit)position.
2. GraspthePTO(BladeEngage)leverandpivotitallthe way forwardintotheengaged(ON)position.
3. KeepthethrottleleverintheFAST(rabbit)positionforthemost efficientuseof the cuttingdeckorother(separatelyavailable)
attachments.
NOTE: Theenginewill automaticallyshutoff ifthe PTO(Blade Engage)leverismovedintothe engaged(ON)positionwiththeshift
leverinReverse.
IMPORTANT: Whenstoppingthetractorfor anyreasonwhileona grasssurface,always:
15
MULCHING
A mulch kit is available as an attachment. Mulching is a process of recirculating grass clippings repeatedly beneath the cutting deck. The ultra-fine clippings are then forced back into the lawn where they act as a natural fertilizer.
A mulchkitcan be purchased.SeetheReplacementParts& Attach- mentssectionofthis manualformoreinformation.
USING THE DECK LIFT LEVER
Toraisethecuttingdeck,movethedecklift leverto the left,thenplace itin thenotchbestsuitedforyourapplication.RefertoSettingThe CuttingHeightearlierinthisOperationsection.
MOWING
Tohelpavoidbladecontactor a thrownobjectinjury,keepbystand- ers,helpers,childrenandpetsat least75feetfromthe machine
[wh e t s noperaton.Stop roachne fanyoneentersthearea. Thefollowinginformationwillbehelpfulwhenusingthecuttingdeck
withyourtractor:
Planyourmowingpatterntoavoiddischargeof materialstoward roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthelike.Also,avoiddischarging materialagainsta wallor obstructionwhichmaycausedischarged materialto ricochetbacktowardtheoperator.
HEADLIGHTS
* ThelampsareONwheneverthetractor'sengineis running.
o Thelampsturn OFFwhentheignitionkeyismovedtothe STOP
position.
Donot mowat highgroundspeed,especiallyifa mulchkitor grasscollectorisinstalled.
Forbest resultsitisrecommendedthatthe firsttwo lapsbecut withthedischargethrowntowardsthecenter.Afterthefirsttwo laps,reversethe directionto throwthedischargetothe outside forthe balanceofcutting.Thiswillgivea betterappearanceto the
lawn. Donotcut thegrasstooshort.Shortgrassinvitesweedgrowth
andyellowsquicklyindryweather. Mowingshouldalwaysbe donewiththeengineatfull throttle.
Underheavierconditionsitmaybenecessarytogo backoverthe cutareaa secondtimeto geta cleancut.
DoNOTattempttomowheavybrushandweedsandextremely tallgrass.Yourtractorisdesignedto mowlawns,NOTclear
brush.
Keepthebladessharpandreplacethebladeswhenworn.Refer toCuttingBladesintheServicesectionof thismanualforproper bladesharpeninginstructions.
16
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Beforeperforminganytypeofmaintenance/service,disengageall controlsandstoptheengine.Waituntilallmovingpartshavecometo acompletestop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgrounditagainstthe enginetopreventunintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglassesduring operationorwhileperforminganyadjustmentsor repairs.
BeforeEachUse
Inthe FirstFiveHours Every10Hours
Every25 hours
Every50 hours
Annually
BeforeStorage
*Servicemorefrequentlyunderdustyconditions.
1. Engineoillevel
2. Mufflerareaandcontrols
3. Fingerguard
7. EngineOil
9. Hood/Dashairvents
10. Batteryterminals
11. Deckspindlesand idler bracket
15. Air filter'sprecleaner*
16. Air filter*
17. Midsteeringarms,pivot shafts,andaxles
18. Frontwheelbearings
19. Frontdeckwheels
25. Engineoil
26. Muffler
29. Air filter
30. Air filter'spre-cleaner
31. Sparkplug
32. Air coolingsystem*
33. Fuelfilter
34. SteeringGears
35. RearWheels
43. Hood/Dashairvents
44. Batteryterminals
45. Midsteeringarms,pivot shafts,andaxles
46. Frontwheelbearings
47. Frontdeckwheels
48. Deckspindlesand idler bracket
49. Pedalpivotpoints
4. Check
5. Clean
6. Clean
8. Change
12. Clean
13. Clean
14. Lubricate
20. Clean
21. Clean
22. Lubricate
23. Lubricate
24. Lubricate
27. Change
28. Check
36. Replace
37. Replace
38. Replace
39. Clean
40. Replace
41. Clean
42. Removeandgreaseaxles
50. Clean
51. Clean
52. Lubricate
53. Lubricate
54. Lubricate
55. Lubricate
56. Lubricate
Followthe maintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribes serviceguidelinesonly.Usethe ServiceLogcolumnto keeptrack
ofcompletedmaintenancetasks.Tolocate the nearestParts&
RepairService Centeror to scheduleservice,simplycontact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Beforeperforminganymaintenanceor repairs,disengagethePTO (BladeEngageLever),engagethe parkingbrake,stoptheengine andremovethe keyto preventunintendedstarting.
If theenginehasbeenrecentlyrun,theengine,mufflerandsur- roundingmetalsurfaceswillbehotandcancauseburnstothe skin.
Exercisecautiontoavoidburns.
17
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
7. Replaceandtightendipstick.
Checking the Engine Oil Onlyuse highqualitydetergentoilratedwithAPIserviceclassification
SF,SG,SH,or SJ.Selecttheoil'sSAEviscositygradeaccordingto theexpectedoperatingtemperature.Followthe chartbelow.
Althoughmulti-viscosityoils (5W20,10W30,etc.)improvestarting incoldweather,theywillresultinincreasedoilconsumptionwhen
usedabove32°E Checkyourengineoillevelmorefrequentlyto avoid possibleenginedamagefromrunninglowon oil.
f
Colder_ 32°F D"-Warmer
5W20
Oil Viscosity Chart
Figure9
Tochecktheengineoil,proceedasfollows:
1. Ensurethatthe tractorisona levelsurface.
2. Cleantheoil fill areaof anydebris.
3. Removethedipstickandwipewitha cleancloth.
4. Insertandtightendipstick.
5. Removethedipstickandcheckthe oil level.It shouldbeatthe Fullmarkonthedipstick.SeeFigure10.
6. If low,addoil slowlyintotheengineoilfill. Do notoverfill.After addingoil,wait oneminuteandthenrechecktheoil level.
f
Dipstick_
J
Changing Engine Oil Theengineoil shouldbechangedinthefirst5 hoursandthenevery
50 hoursoroncea season.Tochangetheengineoil,proceedas follows:
1. WithengineOFFbutstillwarm,disconnectsparkplugwireand keepit awayfromsparkplug.
2. Removethe oilfill cap/dipstickfromtheoil filltube.SeeFigure9.
3. Turnthe steeringwheelall thewaytothe rightto betterexpose thedrainplug.
4. Cliptheoil drainsleeve(packedwith thismanual)ontotheoil drainport. Routetheoppositeendofthesleeveintoanappropri- ateoilcollectioncontainerwitha capacitygreatenoughtocollect
theusedoil.
5. Removedrainplugand drainoil intoa suitablecontainerwitha capacityofno lessthan64oz.
6. Performsteps2 through4in theoppositeorderafteroil has finisheddraining.
7. Refillthe enginewithnewmotoroil untiltheoil levelonthe dipstickreadsFULL.Replacetheoilfillcap/dipstick.
Usedoil isa hazardouswasteproduct.Disposeof usedoil properly. Donotdiscardwithhouseholdwaste.Checkwithyourlocalauthori- tiesoror contact1-800-4-MY-HOMEfora listof safedisposal/ recyclingfacilities.
8. Reconnectsparkplugwire.
OilDrain
Valve
Oil Drain Sleeve
Figure10
Donot overfill.Overfillingwithoil maycausetheengineto notstart, hardstarting,orenginesmoking.If overtheFULLmarkon the dipstick,drainoil toreduceoil levelto FULLmarkondipstick.
J
18
Fuel Filter Air Cleaner
Gasolineanditsvaporsareextremelyflammableandexplosive.Fire
or explosioncancausesevereburnsor death.
Keepgasolineawayfromsparks,openflames,pilotlights,heat, andotherignitionsources.
Checkfuellines,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracksor leaks.Replaceif necessary.
Beforereplacingthe fuel filter,drainthefueltankasperthe instructionsbelow.
Donotdrainfuel whentheengineis hot.Allowtheengine adequatetimetocool. Drainfuelintoan approvedcontainer outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
Drainany largevolumeoffuelfromthetankbydisconnectingthe fuellinefromthein-linefuel filterneartheengine.
RemovethefuellinefromtheIn-lineside(sidetowardsthefuel tank)ofthefuel filter.
Replacementpartsmustbethesameandinstalledinthesame positionasthe originalparts.
If fuelspills,waituntil it evaporatesbeforestartingengine.
Beforereplacingthe fuel filter,drainthefueltank.Otherwise,fuel canleakoutandcausea fireor explosion.
ToDrainthe fuel:
1. Locatethefuelfilter,whichisroutedontheleftsideof theengine betweenthefueltankandthecarburetor,andmaybeattachedto theenginewitha tiestrap.Cutthetie strap,ifpresent,thenpinch thein-lineclamponthefuelfilterwitha pairofpliers,slidethe clampupthefuelline.Pullthe fuellinefreefromthefilterandplace theopenendof thelineintoanapprovedcontainerto drainthefuel.
Tochangethe fuel filter:
1. Usepliersto squeezethetabsontheotherclamp(theout-line sided thefuelfilter),thenslidetheclampawayfromthefuelfilter. Twistandpullthefuellineoff ofthefuelfilter.SeeFigure11.
2. Checkthefuellinesfor cracksor leaks.Replaceifnecessary.
3. Replacethefuel filterwithanoriginalequipmentreplacement filter.Call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®topurchasetheoriginalequip- mentreplacementfilter.
.
Securethefuellineswiththe clamps.
f
Iffilters,or coversare notinstalledcorrectlyseriousinjury ordeath
couldresultfrombackfire.Do notattemptto starttheenginewith themremoved.
Donot usepressurizedair orsolventsto cleantheaircleaner
cartridge.
Theairfiltersystemusesa cylindricalcartridge.This modelalso
includesa pre-cleanerthatcanbewashedand reused.
1. Removethefasteners(A)andtheair filtercover(B).SeeFigure
12.
2. Toremovethe filter(C),lift theendofthefilterand thenpullthe filteroff the intake(D).
3. Toloosendebris,gentlytap thefilterona hardsurface.If thefilter
isexcessivelydirty,replacewitha newfilter.
4. Installthefilterontheintake.Pushtheendofthe filterintothe
baseas shown.Makesurefilterfits securelyinthebase.
5. Installair filtercoverandsecurewithfasteners.
A
B
_J
Figure12
Tab
Clamp
Fuel Line
Figure11
19
Spark Plug
1. Cleanareaaroundthe sparkplugbase.Donot sandblastspark plug.Sparkplugshouldbecleanedbyscrapingorwirebrushing andwashingwitha commercialsolvent
2. Removeand inspectthesparkplug.Checkgapto makesureit is setat .030".SeeFigure13.
Electrode Porcelain
.030 (.76 mm) gap
J
Figure13
3. Replacethesparkplug(Champion®RC12YC)oncea season.
Muffler
Temperatureof mufflerandnearbyengineareasmayexceed150° F (65°0).Avoidcontactwiththeseareas.
Inspectmufflerperiodically,and replaceifnecessary.Replace- mentpartsforthemufflermustbethesameand installedin the samepositionas the originalparts.
Clean Engine
Dailyor beforeeveryuse,cleangrass,chafforaccumulated debrisfromengine.Keeplinkage,spring,andcontrolsclean.
Keepareaaroundandbehindmufflerfreeofanycombustible debris.
Keepingenginecleanallowsairmovementaroundengine.
Enginepartsshouldbekeptcleanto reducetheriskofoverheat- ingandignitionofaccumulateddebris.
Donotusewatertocleanengineparts.Watercouldcontaminatefuel system.Usea brushordrycloth.
Carburetor Adjustment
Thecarburetoronthis engineisnot adjustable.
LUBRICATION
Beforelubricating,repairing,or inspecting,alwaysdisengagePTO (BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutralposition,set parkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintended starting.
Pivot Points & Linkage Lubricateall the pivotpointsonthedrivesystem,parkingbrakeandlift
linkageat leastoncea seasonwithlightoil.
Rear Wheels
Therearwheelsshouldberemovedfromthe axlesonceaseason.
Lubricatetheaxlesandtherimswellwithan all-purposegreasebefore re-installingthem.
Front Axles
Eachendof thetractor'sfrontpivotbarmaybeequippedwitha grease fitting.Lubricatewitha greasegunafterevery25hoursoftractor operation.
Battery Thebatteryissealedand ismaintenance-free.Acidlevelscannotbe
checked.
Alwayskeepthebatterycablesandterminalscleanandfree of
corrosivebuild-up. Aftercleaningthebatteryandterminals,applya lightcoatof
petroleumjelly orgreasetobothterminals.
Alwayskeepthe rubberbootpositionedoverthepositiveterminal
to preventshorting.
iMPORTANT: If removingthebatteryforanyreason,disconnectthe
NEGATIVE(Black)wirefromitsterminalfirst,followedbythePOSI- TIVE(Red)wire.Whenre-installingthebattery,alwaysconnectthe
POSITIVE(Red)wiretoits terminalfirst,followedbythe NEGATIVE (Black)wire.Becertainthatthe wiresareconnectedtothe correct terminals;reversingthemcouldchangethe polarityandresultin damagetoyourengine'salternatingsystem.
Cleaning Battery Cleanthe batterybyremovingitfromthetractorandwashingwith
a bakingsodaandwatersolution.Ifnecessary,scrapethebattery terminalswitha wirebrushto removedeposits.Coatterminalsand exposedwiringwithgreaseor petroleumjellytopreventcorrosion.
Battery Failures Somecommoncausesfor batteryfailureare:
Incorrectinitialactivation
Overcharging
Freezing
Undercharging
Corrodedconnections
Thesefailuresare NOTcoveredbyyourtractor'swarranty.
20
CLEANING THE ENGINE AND DECK
Anyfuel oroil spilledonthe machineshouldbewipedoffpromptly.Do NOTallowdebristoaccumulatearoundthecoolingfinsofthe engine oron anyotherpart ofthemachine.
IMPORTANT: Theuseof a pressurewashertocleanyourtractoris NOTrecommended.It maycausedamagetoelectricalcomponents, spindles,pulleys,bearingsor theengine.
A screwplugcanbefoundon yourtractor'sdecksurfaceasseenin Fig.14.Thisplugcanbereplacedwitha waterportto beusedas part ofa separately-availabledeckwashsystem.
TheDeckWashSystemTM isusedto rinsegrassclippingsfromthe deck'sundersideand preventthebuildupof corrosivechemicals.
NOTE: A deckwash systemcanbe purchasedthroughtheretail locationinwhichyoupurchasedthis tractor.Formoreinformation,call
1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
f
2. Measurethedistancefromthe frontofthebladetipto theground andthe rearofthebladetip totheground.Thefirstmeasure-
menttakenshouldbebetween1A"and3A"lessthanthe second measurement.Determinetheapproximatedistancenecessaryfor
properadjustmentandproceed,ifnecessary,tothenextstep.
3. Locatetheflangelocknutonthe frontsideofthestabilizer
bracket.SeeFig. 15.
Tightentheflangelocknutto raisethe frontof thedeck;
Loosentheflangelock nutto lowerthefrontof thedeck.
Figure14
ADJUSTMENTS
Neverattempttomakeanyadjustmentswhiletheengineis running, exceptwherespecifiedintheoperator'smanual.
Leveling the Deck NOTE: Checkthe tractor'stirepressurebeforeperforminganydeck
levelingadjustments.Referto Tiresin theServicesectionofthis manualformoreinformationregardingtirepressure.
Front To Rear Thefrontof the cuttingdeckissupportedbya stabilizerbarthatcan
beadjustedtolevelthe deckfromfrontto rear.Thefrontof thedeck shouldbebetween1A-inchand3A-inchlowerthantherearof thedeck.
Adjustif necessaryas follows:
1. Withthetractorparkedona firm,levelsurface,placethelever forliftingthe platformon thesecondtothetop notch(second highestposition)androtatethebladeascloseas possibleto the dischargechannelthat isparalleltothetractor.
Figure15
Side to Side Ifthecuttingdeckappearstobe mowingunevenly,a sideto side
adjustmentcan beperformed.Adjustif necessaryasfollows:
1. Withthetractorparkedona firm,levelsurface,placethedecklift leverinthe secondfromthe topnotch(secondhighestposition)
and rotatebothbladessothattheyare perpendicularwiththe tractor.
2. Measurethedistancefromthe outsideoftheleft bladetiptothe groundandthedistancefromtheoutsideoftherightbladetipto theground.Bothmeasurementstakenshouldbeequal.Ifthey're
not,proceedtothenextstep.
3. Loosen,butdo NOTremove,the hexcapscrewontheleft deck
hangerbracket.SeeFig.16.
4. Balancethe deckby usinga wrenchtoturnthe adjustmentgear
(foundimmediatelybehindthe hexcapscrewjustloosened)
clockwise/upor counterclockwise/down.Thedeck isproperly
balancedwhenboth bladetipmeasurementstakenearlierare
equal.
5. Retightenthe hexcapscrewon theleftdeckhangerbracketwhen
properadjustmentisachieved.
21
HexCapScrew
C
,J
Figure16
Seat Adjustment Refertothe Assemblysectionofthismanualforseatadjustment
instructions. Parking Brake Adjustment
Neverattempttoadjustthebrakeswhiletheengineis running.Always disengagePTO(bladeengage)lever,moveshiftleverintoneutral
3osifion,stopengineandremovekeytopreventunintendedstarting.
thetractordoesnotcometo a completestopwhenthebrakepedal iscompletelydepressed,or ifthe tractor'srearwheelscan rollwiththe parkingbrakeapplied,thebrakeis in needof adjustment.Contactthe nearest SearsService Centerto haveyourbrakesproperlyadjusted.
Tolocatethenearest Parts&Repair ServiceCenteror to schedule service,contact 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
CUTTING DECK REMOVAL
To remove the cutting deck, proceed as follows:
1. Placethe PTO(BladeEngage)leverinthedisengaged(OFF)
positionandengagetheparkingbrake.
2. Lowerthe deck bymovingthe deck lift leverintothe bottom
notchon the rightfender.
3. Removethe self-tappingscrew(A)thatsecuresthebelt-keeper
rodfromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulley,thenremovethe belt keeperrod(B). See Fig.17.
NOTE: Makea mentalnotewhatholetheotherendofthebelt-keeper rodisinsertedinforreinstallationpurposes.
4. Removethe belt(C)fromaroundthe tractor'sPTOpulley.See
Fig. 17.
Figure17
Lookingatthecuttingdeckfromtheleftsideofthetractor,locate thebow-tiepinthatsecuresthedecksupportrodonthe rear left sideofthe deck.SeeFig.18.Removethebow-tiepinthat securesthedecksupportrod,andcarefullyremovethedeck supportfromthedecklift arm.
f
Bow-TieClip
/
/
/
/ /
Figure18
6. Repeattheabovestepson thetractor'srightside. NOTE: Thebow-tieclipsshouldbe re-installedfromthetopdown.
7. Movethedecklift leverintothe top notchon the rightfenderto
raisethedecklift armsupandoutofthe way.
.J
J
Avoidpinchinginjuries.Neverplaceyourfingersontheidlerspringor betweenthe beltanda pulleywhileremovingthe belt.
22
8. Removethebow-tiecotterpinsecuringthe deckstabilizerrodto thedeck.Slidethedecklift rodfromthe mountingbracketon the deckasseenin Fig.19.
f -,
........,j_!_ _;_ _ .....,
The recommended operating tire pressure is:
Approximately10psiforthe reartires Approximately14psiforthefronttires
IMPORTANT: Refertothetire sidewallforexacttire manufacturer's recommendedormaximumpsi.Donot overinfiate.Uneventirepres-
surecouldcausethecuttingdeckto mowunevenly. BATTERY
CaliforniaProposition65WARNING!Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontainleadandleadcompounds,chemicals knownto the StateofCaliforniatocausecancerand reproductive harm.Washhandsafterhandling.
If removingthe battery,disconnecttheNEGATIVE(Black)wire
fromitsterminalfirst,followedbythe POSFIVE(Red)wire.When
re-installingthebattery,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red)wireto
ts termna f rst,fo owedbytheNEGATVE (Back) wre.
JUMP STARTING
Figure19
.
CarefullyremovethePTOcablefromtherearof the cuttingdeck byremovingthebow-tiecotterpinwhichsecuresit.Removethe springfromthe deckidlerbracket.SeeFig.20.
Neverjump starta damagedorfrozenbattery.Becertainthevehicles
do nottouch,andignitionsareoff.Donotallowcableclampsto touch.
1. Connectpositive(+)cableto positivepost(+)of yourtractor's dischargedbattery.
2. Connectthe otherendofthecableto the(positive+)postofthe jumperbattery.
3. Connectthe secondcable(negative-) to the otherpostof the jumperbattery.
4. Connectthe otherendofthe negativecabletothe engineblockof thetractor,awayfromthe battery.Attachtoanunpaintedpartto assurea goodconnection.
Ifthejumper batteryis installedon avehicle(i.e.car,truck),do NOT
startthe vehicle'senginewhenjumpstartingyourtractor.
5. Startthe tractor(asinstructedearlierinthissectionof this
manual).
6. Setthetractor'sparkingbrakebeforeremovingthejumpercables,
inreverseorderofconnection.
CHARGING
Figure20
10. Gentlyslidethe cuttingdeck(fromtheleft side)outfrom underneaththetractor.
TIRES
Neverexceedthemaximuminflationpressureshownonthesidewall oftire.
Batteriesgiveoffan explosivegaswhilecharging.Chargethebattery in a wellventilatedareaandkeepawayfroman openflameor pilot lightas ona waterheater,spaceheater,furnace,clothesdryeror othergas appliances.
Whenchargingyourtractor'sbattery,useonlya chargerdesignedforI
12Vlead-acidbatteries.Readyourbatterycharger_sOwner'sManualI priortochargingyourtractors battery.Alwaysfollowitsinstructions I
_andheed tswarnngs. J
23
Ifyourtractorhasnotbeenputinto useforanextendedperiodof time, chargethebatteryas follows:
1. Setyour batterychargerto deliveramaxof 10amperes. Ifyourbatterychargerisautomatic,chargethebatteryuntilthe
chargerindicatesthatchargingiscomplete.Ifthechargerisnot automatic,chargefor nofewerthaneighthours.
FUSE
One20AMPfuseis installedin yourtractor'swiringharnesstoprotect thetractor'selectricalsystemfromdamagecausedbyexcessive
amperage. Iftheelectricalsystemdoesnot function,or yourtractor'senginewill
notcrank,firstcheckto becertainthatthe fusehasnotblown.It can befoundat the rearoftheunit,underneaththefenderlocatedbythe
battery.
Alwaysusea fusewiththe sameamperagecapacityforreplacement.
CUTTING BLADES
Shutthe engineoffand removeignitionkeybeforeremovingthe cuttingblade(s)forsharpeningor replacement.Protectyourhands
_byusng heavygoveswhengraspngthebade.
.
Removethehexflangenutthatsecuresthebladetothe spindle
assembly.SeeFig.21.
4.
Toproperlysharpenthecuttingblades,removeequalamounts of metalfrombothendsofthebladesalongthecuttingedges, paralleltothe trailingedge,at a 250.to300angle.Alwaysgrind eachcuttingbladeedgeequallytomaintainproperbladebalance. See Fig.22.
Periodicallyinspectthebladeand/or spindleforcracksor damage, especiallyafter you'vestrucka foreignobject.Donotoperatethe machineuntil damagedcomponentsare replaced.
Toremovetheblades,proceedasfollows.
1. Removethedeckfrombeneaththetractor,(referto CuttingDeck Removalearlierinthis section)thengentlyflipthedeckoverto exposeitsunderside.
2. Placea blockofwoodbetweenthecenterdeckhousingbaffle andthecuttingbladetoact asa stabilizer. SeeFig.21.
Figure 22
Ifthecuttingedgeof thebladehaspreviouslybeensharpened,or if
anymetalseparationispresent,replacethebladeswithnewones.
A poorlybalancedbladewillcauseexcessivevibration,maycause damageto thetractorand/orresultin personalinjury.
5. Testthe blade'sbalanceusinga bladebalancer.Grindmetalfrom theheavysideuntil itbalancesevenly.
NOTE: Whenreplacingthe blade,be suretoinstallthe bladewith the sideof the blademarked"Bottom"(orwitha partnumberstampedin it) facingthegroundwhenthemoweris intheoperatingposition.
Usea torquewrenchtotightenthe bladespindlehexflangenutto between70Ibs-ftand90Ibs-ft.
CHANGING THE DECK BELT
Besureto shutthe engineoff,removeignitionkey,disconnectthe sparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengineto preventunin-
tendedstartingbeforeremovingthebelt.
Figure21
All beltsonyourtractoraresubjectto wearandshouldbereplacedif
J
anysignsof wear arepresent.
24
iMPORTANT: TheV-beltfoundon yourtractorisspeciallydesigned
toengageanddisengagesafely.A substitute(non-OEM)V-beltcan bedangerousbynotdisengagingcompletely.Fora properworking machine,useidenticalequipmentbeltsas listedin thepartspagesof thisOperator'sManual.
Tochangeor replacethedeckbelt onyourtractor,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethedeckasinstructedearlierinthis section.
2. Removethebeltcoversfromthe spindlepulleysby removingthe hexscrewsthatfastenthecoverstothedeck.SeeFig.23.
3. It mayalso benecessaryto loosenthehexnutson thedeck idler pulleysto getthebeltoffofthe pulleyandaroundthebeltguard. Afterlooseningthedeckidlerpulleys,rotatethebeltguideoutof thewayon theleftidlerpulleyto removethebelt.
4. Carefullyremovethedeckbeltfromaroundthetwospindle pulleysand thetwo deckidlerpulleys.SeeFig.23.
5. Toplacethenewbelt,beginbyroutingthebeltaroundthe two outerspindlepulleysas shownin Fig.23.
6. Thenroutethebeltaroundthe twodeckidlerpulleysasshownin Fig.23.
7. Retightenthebeltkeeperrodloosenedearlier.
8. Remountthebeltguardsremovedearlier.
9. Re-installthedeck,makingsurethebeltremainsroutedaround thepulleysas instructed.Thecompletebeltroutingisshownin Fig.23.
10.
Pulltherightsideof thebelt,and placethe narrowV sideofthe beltintothePTOpulley.
F
11. Whileholdingthe belt andpulleytogether,rotatethepulleytothe Idt. Continueholdingand rotatingthe pulleyandbeltuntilthe belt isfully rolledintothe PTOpulley.
PARKING BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
Neverattempttoadjustthebrakeswhiletheengineisrunning.Always
disengagePTO(BladeEngageLever),moveshiftleverintoneutral
3osition,stopengineandremovekeyto preventunintendedstarting.
Ifthetractordoesnotcometo a completestopwhentheclutch-brake pedaliscompletelydepressed,or ifthe tractor'srearwheelscan roll
withtheparkingbrakeapplied,thebrakeis inneedofadjustment.
Contactthe nearest Parts & RepairService Centertohaveyour brakesserviced.
Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule service,contact1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
CHANGING THE TRANSMISSION DRIVE
BELT
NOTE: Severalcomponentsmustbe removedandspecialtools(i.e. air/impactwrench)in ordertochangethetractor'sdrivebelt.Contact the nearest Parts& RepairService Centertohaveyourtransmis-
siondrivebeltserviced.
Tolocatethe nearestParts& RepairServiceCenteror to schedule service,contact1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Figure 23
25
This portion of the belt routes around
the PTO Pulley
Neverstorelawntractorwithfuelintankindoorsor in poorly ventilatedareaswherefuelfumesmayreachanopenflame,spark, or pilotlightasona furnace,waterheater,clothesdryer,or gas appliance.
PREPARING THE ENGINE
IMPORTANT:Fuelleftinthefueltankduringwarmweatherdeterio-
ratesandwillcauseseriousstartingproblems.
Topreventgumdepositsfromforminginsidetheengine'scarburetor andcausingpossiblemalfunctionof theengine,the fuelsystemmust be eithercompletelyemptied,or thegasolinemustbetreatedwitha stabilizertopreventdeterioration.
1. Ifusingafuelstabilizer: a. Readtheproductmanufacturer'sinstructionsandrecom-
mendations.
b. Addtoclean,freshgasolinethecorrectamountof stabilizer
forthe capacityof thefuelsystem.
c. Fillthe fueltankwithtreatedfuelandruntheenginefor2-3
minutestogetstabilizedfuelintothe carburetor.
2. Ifemptyingthefuelsystem: a. Donotdrainfuelwhentheengineishot.Allowtheengine
adequatetimeto cool.Drainfuelinto anapprovedcontainer outdoors,awayfromopenflame.
b. Drainanylargevolumeof fuel fromthetankbydisconnect-
ingthefuellinefromthein-linefuel filternearthe engine. SeethecompleteinstructionsforDrainingTheFuellaterin
this section.
DRAINING THE FUEL
1. Locatethefuel filter,whichislocatedon theleft sideof the engine,andmaybeattachedtotheenginewitha tiestrap.
2. Cutthetiestrap,if present,then pinchthein-lineclamponthe fuelfilterwitha pairof pliers,slidetheclampupthefuel line.
3. Pullthe fuellinefreefromthefilterand placetheopenendofthe line intoanapprovedcontainertodrainthefuel.
PREPARING THE LAWN TRACTOR
1. Cleanandlubricatetractorthoroughlyas describedinthe lubrica- tioninstructions.
2. Donotusea pressurewasheror gardenhoseto cleanyourunit.
3. Storemowerin a dry,cleanarea.Do notstorenexttocorrosive materials,suchas fertilizer.
Gasolineisextremelyflammableandcanbeexplosiveundercertain
conditions.Draingasolinebeforestoringtheequipmentfor extended
periods.Drainfuelonlyinto anapprovedcontaineroutdoors,away froman openflame.Allowengineto cool.Extinguishcigarettes, cigars,pipes,andothersourcesofignitionpriortodrainingfuel.
Storegasolineinan approvedcontainerinsafelocation.
c. Reconnectthefuellineandruntheengineuntilit startsto
falter,thenusethe choketo keeptheenginerunninguntilall fuelinthecarburetorhasbeenexhausted.
d. Disconnectthefuellineanddrainanyremaininggasoline
fromthesystem.
Gasolineisatoxicsubstance.Disposeofgasolineproperly.Contact yourlocalauthoritiesforapproveddisposalmethods.
3. Removethe sparkplugandpourone(1)ounceof engineoil throughthe sparkplugholeintothecylinder.Cranktheengine severaltimesto distributetheoil. Replacethesparkplug.
26
Enginefailstostart
1. PTO/BladeEngageleverengaged.
2. Parkingbrakenotengaged.
3. Sparkplugwire(s)disconnected.
4. Throttle/Chokecontrollevernotincorrect
4. PlaceThrottle/Chokeleverintothe FASTposition.
startingposition.
5. Chokenotactivated
6. Fueltankempty,or stalefuel.
7. Blockedfuelline.
8. Faultysparkplug(s).
9. Engineflooded.
10. BlownFuse(s)
Enginerunserratically
1. UnitrunningwithCHOKEactivated.
2. Sparkplugwire(s)loose.
3. Blockedfuellineor stalefuel.
4. Ventingascapplugged.
4. Clearventor replacecapif damaged.
5. Waterordirtin fuelsystem.
6. Dirtyaircleaner.
Engineoverheats 1. Engineoillevellow. 1.
2. Airflowrestricted. 2.
Enginehesitatesat high RPM 1. Sparkpluggaptoo close. 1. Engineidlesrough 1. Sparkplugfouled,faultyor gaptoowide. 1.
2. Dirtyaircleaner. 2.
Excessivevibration
1. Cuttingbladelooseor unbalanced.
2. Damagedorbentcuttingblade.
Mowerwillnot mulchgrass
1. Enginespeedtoolow.
2. Wetgrass.
3. Excessivelyhighgrass.
Unevencut
4. Dullblade.
1. Decknotleveledproperly.
4. Sharpenorreplaceblade.
2. Dullblade.
3. Uneventirepressure.
1. Placeleverindisengaged(OFF)position.
2. Engageparkingbrake.
3. Connectwire(s)to sparkplug(s).
5. MovetheThrottle/Chokeleverintothe Choke position.
6. Filltankwithclean,fresh(lessthan30daysold)gas.
7. Replacethefuel lineandreplacefuelfilter.
8. Clean,adjustgapor replaceplug(s).
9. CrankenginewiththrottleinFASTposition.
10. ReplaceFuse(s)
1. Deactivatethe CHOKE.
2. Connectsparkplugwire(s).
3. Replacethefuel line;filltankwithclean,fresh gasolineandreplacefuelfilter.
5. Drainfueltank.Refillwithclean,freshgasoline.
6. Replaceaircleanerpaperelementorcleanfoam pre-cleaner,ifequipped.
Fillcrankcasewithproperamountandweightof oil. Cleangrassclippingsanddebrisfromaroundthe
engine'scoolingfinsandhousing. Removesparkplugandresetthegap.
Replacesparkplug.Setpluggap. Replaceair cleanerelementand/orcleanpre-
cleaner.
1. Tightenbladeandspindle.
2. Replaceblade.
1. Placethrottlein FAST(rabbit)position.
2. Donotmulchwhen grassiswet.
3. Mowonceat a highcuttingheight,then mowagain atdesiredheightor makea narrowercuttingswath.
1. Performside-to-sidedeckadjustment.
2. Sharpenorreplaceblade.
3. Checktirepressureinallfour tires.
NEED MORE HELP?
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27
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