Craftsman 247250030 Owner’s Manual

per'ator's nual
I:RRFrSMRN°
ZERO=TURN RIDER
27 HP, 48" MOWER DECK
Model No. 247,25003
ASSEMBLY OPERATION
MAINTENANCE
CAUTION: Before using this product, read this manual and follow all safety rules and operating instructions,
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179, U.S.A.
Visit our website: www.craftsman.com
PARTS LIST
o ESPANOL
FormNo.769-07656
(February22,2012)
Warranty Statement .................................. Page 2
Safe Operation Practices .......................... Pages 3-8
Assembly .................................................. Pages 9-11
Operation .................................................. Pages 12-21
Service and Maintenance ......................... Pages 22-33
Off-Season Storage .................................. Page 34
Parts List ..................................................... Pages 38-61
Engine Parts List ....................................... Pages 62-75
Labels ....................................................... Page 76
Repair Protection Agreement ................... Page 79
Espafiol ..................................................... Page 84
Service Numbers ...................................... Back Cover
Troubleshooting ........................................ Page 35-36
CRAFTSMAN FULL WARRANTY
FORTHREEYEARSfromthedateof purchase,all non-expendabbpartsofthis ridingequipmentarewarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterial orworkmanship.Adefectivenon-expendablepartwill receivefreein-homerepairor replacementif repairis impossible.
FOR90 DAYSfromthe dateof purchase,thebattery(anexpendablepart)of this ridingequipmentiswarrantedagainstanydefectsinmaterialor workmanship(ourtestingprovesthatit willnotholda charge).A defectivebatterywill receivefreein-homereplacement.
WARRANTYSERVICE
Forwarrantycoveragedetailstoobtainfree repairorreplacement,call 1-800-659-5917or visitthe website: www.craftsman.com Inallcasesabove,if part repairor replacementis impossible,the ridingequipmentwillbe replacedfreeof chargewiththe sameor anequivalent
model. Allofthe abovewarrantycoverageisvoid ifthisridingequipmentiseverusedwhileprovidingcommercialservicesor if rentedtoanotherperson.
ThiswarrantycoversONLYdefectsinmaterialandworkmanship.Warrantycoveragedoes NOTinclude:
Expendableparts(exceptbattery)thatcanwearoutfromnormalusewithinthewarrantyperiod,includingbutnotlimitedtoblades,spark plugs,air cleaners,belts,andoilfilters.
Standardmaintenanceservicing,oilchanges,ortune-ups.
Tirereplacementor repaircausedbypuncturesfromoutsideobjects,suchasnails,thorns,stumps,orglass. Tireor wheelreplacementor repairresultingfromnormalwear,accident,or improperoperationor maintenance.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatorabuse,includingbutnotlimitedto damagecausedbytowingobjectsbeyondthecapabilityofthe ridingequipment,impactingobjectsthatbendthe frame,axleassemblyor crankshaft,orover-speedingtheengine.
Repairsnecessarybecauseof operatornegligence,includingbutnotlimitedto,electricalandmechanicaldamagecausedbyimproper storage,failureto usethepropergradeand amountofengineoil,failuretokeepthedeckclearofflammabledebris,orfailureto maintainthe ridingequipmentaccordingtothe instructionscontainedintheoperator'smanual.
Engine(fuelsystem)cleaningorrepairscausedbyfueldeterminedto becontaminatedor oxidized(stale).Ingeneral,fuelshouldbeused within30 daysof itspurchasedate.
Normaldeteriorationandwearof theexteriorfinishes,orproductlabelreplacement.
o
Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayalsohaveotherrightswhichvaryfromstatetostate.
Sears Brands ManagementCorporation, Hoffman Estates,IL 60179
EngineOil: 15W-40 Fuel: UnleadedGasoline
SparkPlug: RC12YC Engine: KohlerSV840-3021
© KCDIRLLC 2
ModelNumber Serial Number
Dateof Purchase
Recordthemodelnumber,serialnumber,
anddateof purchaseabove.
Thissymbolpointsout importantsafetyinstructionswhich,if not followed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof yourselfandothers. Readandfollowall instructionsin thismanual
beforeattemptingto operatethismachine.Failuretocomplywith
theseinstructionsmayresultin personalinjury.Whenyou seethis
symbol,HEEDITSWARNING!
Thismachinewasbuiltto beoperatedaccordingtothesafeopera- tionpracticesinthis manual.Aswithanytypeof powerequipment, carelessnessorerroron the partof theoperatorcanresultin serious injury.Thismachineiscapableofamputatingfingers,hands,toes andfeetandthrowingdebris.Failuretoobservethefollowingsafety instructionscouldresultin seriousinjuryor death.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
EngineExhaust,someof itsconstituents,andcertainvehicle componentscontainoremitchemicalsknowntoStateof California tocausecancerandbirthdefectsorotherreproductiveharm.
Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntothe Stateof Californiato causecancerandreproductiveharm.Washhandsafterhandling.
GENERAL OPERATION
Read,understand,andfollowall instructionson themachineand
in themanual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleandoperate. Keepthis manualina safeplaceforfutureand regularreference andfororderingreplacementparts.
Befamiliarwithall controlsandtheir properoperation.Knowhow tostopthe machineanddisengagethemquickly.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofagetooperatethis machine.Children14andovershouldreadandunderstandthe
instructionsandsafeoperationpracticesin thismanualandon themachineandshouldbetrainedandsupervisedbyan adult.
Neverallowadultsto operatethismachinewithoutproper instruction.
Tohelpavoidbladecontactor a thrownobjectinjury,keep bystanders,helpers,childrenandpetsatleast75feetfromthe machinewhileit isin operation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters
thearea.
Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentistobe used. Removeallstones,sticks,wire,bones,toys,andotherforeign objectswhichcouldbe pickedupandthrownbythe blade(s). Thrownobjectscan causeseriouspersonalinjury.
Planyourmowingpatterntoavoiddischargeofmaterialtoward roads,sidewalks,bystandersandthe like.Also,avoiddischarg- ingmaterialagainstawallorobstructionwhichmaycause dischargedmaterialto ricochetbacktowardtheoperator.
Alwayswearsafetyglassesorsafetygogglesduringoperation andwhileperforminganadjustmentorrepairto protectyoureyes. Thrownobjectswhichricochetcancauseseriousinjurytothe eyes.
Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fittingslacksand shirts.Loosefittingclothesandjewelrycan becaughtin movable parts.Neveroperatethis machinein barefeetor sandals.
Your Responsibility--Restricttheuseof thispowermachineto personswhoread,understandandfollowthewarningsandinstruc-
tionsin thismanualandon the machine.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
Beawareofthemowerandattachmentdischargedirectionand do notpointitat anyone.Donot operatethemowerwithoutthe dischargecoverorentiregrasscatcherin its properplace.
Donotputhandsor feetnearrotatingpartsor underthecutting deck.Contactwiththe blade(s)can amputatehandsandfeet.
A missingordamageddischargecovercancausebladecontact or thrownobjectinjuries.
Stoptheblade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks,orroads andwhilenotcuttinggrass.
Watchfor trafficwhenoperatingnearorcrossingroadways.This
machineisnot intendedforuseonany publicroadway.
Donotoperatethemachinewhileunderthe influenceofalcohol or drugs.
Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificiallight.
Nevercarrypassengers.
Backup slowly.Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile
backingtoavoida back-overaccident.Beawareand payatten- tionto thesafetysystemfunctionthatstopspowertothe blades whendrivingin reverse.Ifnotfunctioningproperly,contactan authorizeddealerforsafetysysteminspectionand repair.
Slowdownbeforeturning.Operatethemachinesmoothly.Avoid erraticoperationandexcessivespeed.
Disengageblade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengineandwaituntil theblade(s)cometo acompletestopbeforeremovinggrass catcher,emptyinggrass,uncloggingchute,removinganygrassor debris,or makinganyadjustments.
Neverleavearunningmachineunattended.Alwaysturnoff
blade(s),placedrivecontrollevers fullyoutwardtoeach sidein neutral,set parkingbrake,stopengineandremovekeybefore
dismounting.
3
Useextracarewhenloadingorunloadingthemachineintoa trailerortruck.Thismachineshouldnotbedrivenupor down ramp(s),becausethemachinecouldtip over,causingserious personalinjury.Themachinemustbe pushedmanuallyon ramp(s)to loador unloadproperly.
Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancausea burn.Donot touch.
Checkoverheadclearancescarefullybeforedrivingunderlow hangingtreebranches,wires,dooropeningsetc.,wherethe operatormaybestruckor pulledfromthe machine,whichcould resultinseriousinjury.
Disengageallattachmentclutches,settheparkingbraketothe 'on'positionandmovethe RHand LHdrivecontrolleversfully outwardto eachsideto theneutralpositionbeforeattemptingto startthe engine.
Yourmachineisdesignedto cutnormalresidentialgrassofa heightnomorethan10".Donotattemptto mowthroughunusually tall,drygrass(e.g.,pasture)orpilesof dryleaves.Drygrassor leavesmaycontacttheengineexhaustand/orbuilduponthe mowerdeckpresentinga potentialfirehazard.
Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedfor this machine bythe machinemanufacturer.Read,understandandfollowall instructionsprovidedwiththeapprovedaccessoryorattachment.
Dataindicatesthatoperators,age60yearsandabove,are involvedin a largepercentageofridingmower-relatedinjuries. Theseoperatorsshouldevaluatetheirabilitytooperatetheriding mowersafelyenoughto protectthemselvesandothersfrom seriousinjury.
If situationsoccurwhicharenotcoveredinthismanual,usecare andgoodjudgment.ContacttheCraftsmanHelpLineat1-800-
659-5917forassistance.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopesarea majorfactorrelatedtolossof controlandtip-over accidentswhichcanresultinsevereinjuryor death.Allslopesrequire extracaution.Ifyoucannotbackuptheslopeor ifyoufeeluneasyon it, do notmowit.
Foryoursafety,usetheslopegaugeincludedaspartofthismanual to measureslopesbeforeoperatingthismachineona slopedor hilly area.Ifthe slopeis greaterthan15degreesasshownonthe slope gauge,donot operatethismachineonthatareaor seriousinjurycould
result.
Do:
o
Mowacrossslopes,notupanddown.Exerciseextremecaution
whenchangingdirectionon slopes. Watchfor holes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhiddenobjects.
Uneventerraincouldoverturnthemachine.Tallgrasscan hide
obstacles.
Useslowspeed.Choosea lowenoughspeedsothatyouwillnot haveto stopwhileon the slope.Avoidstartingor stoppingon a slope.Ifthetiresareunableto maintaintraction,disengagethe bladesandproceedslowlyandcarefullystraightdowntheslope.
Followthemanufacturer'srecommendationsforwheelweightsor counterweightsto improvestability.
Useextracarewithgrasscatchersorotherattachments.These canchangethestabilityof the machine.
Keepallmovementontheslopesslowandgradual.Donot makesuddenchangesinspeedor direction.Rapidacceleration
or decelerationcouldcausethe frontofthe machinetolift and
rapidlyflipoverbackwards,whichcouldcauseseriousinjury.
DoNot:
Donotturnonslopesunlessnecessary;thenturnslowlyuphill
and useextracarewhileturning.
Donotmowneardrop-offs,ditchesorembankments.The mower couldsuddenlyturnoverif a wheelis overthe edgeofa cliff, ditch,or if an edgecavesin.
Donottry tostabilizethemachinebyputtingyourfootonthe ground.
Donotuseagrasscatcheron steepslopes.
Donotmowon wetgrass.Reducedtractioncouldcausesliding.
Donottowheavypull behindattachments(e.g.loadeddumpcart, lawnroller,etc.)on slopesgreaterthan5 degrees.Whengoing downhill,theextraweighttendsto pushthe ridingmowerand maycauseyouto loosecontrol(e.g.ridingmowermayspeed up,brakingandsteeringabilityare reduced,attachmentmay jack-knifeandcauseridingmowertooverturn).
4
CHILDREN
Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatorisnotalertto thepresence ofchildren.Childrenareoftenattractedtothe machineandthemowing activity.Theydo notunderstandthedangers.Neverassumethat childrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem.
Keepchildrenoutofthe mowingareaand inwatchfulcareof a responsibleadultotherthanthe operator.
Bealertandturnmachineoff ifa childentersthearea.
Toavoidback-overaccidents,alwayslookbehindanddownfor
smallchildren.
Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththe blade(s)shutoff.Theymay falloffandbe seriouslyinjuredorinterferewithsafemachine operation.
Useextremecarewhenapproachingblindcorners,doorways, shrubs,treesorotherobjectsthatmayblockyourvisionofa child whomayrunintothe pathofthe machine.
Keepchildrenawayfromhotor runningengines.Theycansuffer burnsfroma hotmuffler.
Removekeywhenmachineisunattendedtopreventunauthorized operation.
Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsofageto operatethismachine. Children14andovershouldreadandunderstandtheinstructionsand
safeoperationpracticesinthismanualandon themachineandshould betrainedandsupervisedbyan adult.
TOWING
Towonlywitha machinethathasa hitchdesignedfortowing.Do notattachtowedequipmentexceptat thehitchpoint.
Followthemanufacturersrecommendationforweightlimitsfor towedequipmentandtowingonslopes.
Neverallowchildrenor othersinoron towedequipment.
Onslopes,theweightof thetowedequipmentmaycauselossof
tractionandlossof control.
Travelslowlyandallowextradistanceto stop.
Donot shiftto neutralandcoastdownhill.
SERVICE
SafeHandlingof Gasoline
Toavoidpersonalinjuryorpropertydamageuseextremecarein
handlinggasoline.Gasolineisextremelyflammableandthe vaporsare explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasolineisspilled on yourselforyour clotheswhichcan ignite.Washyourskinand changeclothesimmediately.
Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer.
Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesandothersourcesofignition.
Neverfuelmachineindoors.
Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhiletheengineishotorrun-
ning.Allowengineto coolatleasttwominutesbeforerefueling.
Neveroverfillfueltank.Filltanktono morethan1/2inchbelow
bottomoffillerneckto allowspaceforfuelexpansion.
Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely.
Ifgasolineisspilled,wipeitofftheengineandequipment.Move
machinetoanotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingtheengine.
Toreducefirehazards,keepmachinefreeofgrass,leaves,or
otherdebrisbuild-up.Cleanup oilor fuelspillageandremoveany fuelsoakeddebris.
Neverstoreor re-fuelthemachineorfuelcontainerinsidewhere
thereisanopenflame,sparkor pilotlightas on a waterheater,
spaceheater,furnace,clothesdryerorothergasappliances.
Allowa machineto coolat leastfiveminutesbeforestoring.
AvoidStaticDischarge.
Neverfillcontainersinsidea vehicleoron a truckortrailerbed
witha plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson the groundaway fromyourvehiclebeforefilling.
Whenpractical,removegas-poweredequipmentfromthetruck
or trailerandrefueliton theground.Ifthis isnotpossible,then
refuelsuchequipmentona trailerwitha portablecontainer,rather
thanfroma gasolinedispensernozzle.
Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerimofthefueltankor
containeropeningatall timesuntilfuelingiscomplete.Donotuse a nozzlelock-opendevice.
GeneralService
Neverrunan engineindoorsorina poorlyventilatedarea.Engine
exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,an odorless,anddeadlygas.
Beforecleaning,repairing,or inspecting,makecertainthe
blade(s)andall movingpartshavestopped.Disconnectthespark plugwireandgroundagainsttheengineto preventunintended starting.
Periodicallychecktomakesurethebladescometo completestop
withinapproximately(5) fivesecondsafteroperatingtheblade disengagementcontrol,ifthe bladesdonot stopwithinthethis timeframe,aveyourmachineservicedprofessionallybySearsor anotherqualifieddealer.
Regularlycheckthesafetyinterlocksystemforproperfunction,as
describedlaterinthis manual.Ifthe safetyinterlocksystemdoes
notfunctionproperly,haveyourmachineservicedprofessionally bySearsoranotherqualifieddealer.
Checktheblade(s)andenginemountingboltsatfrequent intervalsforpropertightness.Also,visuallyinspectblade(s)for damage(e.g.,excessivewear,bent,cracked).Replacethe blade(s)withtheoriginalequipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.) blade(s)only,listedinthismanual.Useofpartswhichdonot meettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadtoimproper performanceandcompromisesafety!
Mowerbladesaresharp.Wrapthebladeorweargloves,anduse extracautionwhenservicingthem.
Keepallnuts,bolts,andscrewstighttobesuretheequipmentis insafeworkingcondition.
Nevertamperwiththesafetyinterlocksystemorothersafety devices.Checktheirproperoperationregularly.
Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stoptheengine,disconnectthe sparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainsttheengine.Thoroughly inspectthemachineforanydamage.Repairthedamagebefore startingandoperating.
Neverattempttomakeadjustmentsorrepairstothemachine whiletheengineisrunning.
Grasscatchercomponentsandthedischargecoveraresubject towearanddamagewhichcouldexposemovingpartsorallow objectstobethrown.Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheck componentsandreplaceimmediatelywithoriginalequipment manufacturer's(O.E.M.)partsonly,listedinthismanual.Useof partswhichdonotmeettheoriginalequipmentspecificationsmay leadtoimproperperformanceandcompromisesafety!
Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsorover-speedthe engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthemaximumsafeoperatingspeed oftheengine.
Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstructionlabels,asnecessary. Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsforgas,oil,etc.to
protecttheenvironment. AccordingtotheConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC)
andtheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),thisproduct hasanAverageUsefulLifeofseven(7)years,or270hoursof operation.AttheendoftheAverageUsefulLifehavethemachine inspectedannuallybySearsoranotherqualifieddealertoensure thatallmechanicalandsafetysystemsareworkingproperlyand notwornexcessively.Failuretodosocanresultinaccidents, injuriesordeath.
DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE
Toavoid seriousinjuryor death,do notmodifyengineinanyway. Tamperingwiththegovernorsettingcanleadtoa runawayengineand causeitto operateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwithfactorysetting ofenginegovernor.
Notice RegardingEmissions
Engineswhicharecertifiedto complywithCaliforniaandfederal
EPAemissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOffRoadEquipment)are certifiedto operateonregularunleadedgasoline,andmayinclude thefollowingemissioncontrolsystems:EngineModification(EM)and ThreeWayCatalyst(TWO)if so equipped.
SPARK ARRESTOR
Thismachineisequippedwithan internalcombustionengineand shouldnot beusedonor nearanyunimprovedforest-covered, brush-coveredor grass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaust systemisequippedwitha sparkarrestormeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(if any).
Ifa sparkarrestoris used,it shouldbe maintainedin effectiveworking orderbythe operator.Inthe Stateof Californiatheaboveis required bylaw (Section4442of the CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode).Other statesmayhavesimilarlaws.Federallawsapplyonfederallands.
A sparkarrestorforthe muffleris availablefor purchasebycallingSear
Parts& Repairat 1-800-469-4663.
6
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Thispagedepictsanddescribessafetysymbolsthatmayappearonthisproduct.Read,understand,andfollowallinstructionson themachine beforeattemptingto assembleandoperate.
READTHEOPERATOR'SMANUAL(S) Read,understand,andfollowall instructionsinthemanual(s)beforeattemptingtoassembleand
operate
WARNING--ROTATINGBLADES
Donot puthandsor feetnearrotatingpartsor underthecuttingdeck.Contactwiththe blade(s)can
amputatehandsandfeet.
sJ / _
®
WARNING--THROWNOBJECTS Thismachinemaypickupandthrowandobjectswhichcancauseseriouspersonalinjury.
WARNING--THROWNOBJECTS Thismachinemaypickupandthrowandobjectswhichcancauseseriouspersonalinjury.
BYSTANDERS Keepbystanders,helpers,childrenandpetsatleast75feetfromthemachinewhileit is inoperation.
WARNING--SLOPEOPERATION
Donot operatethismachineona slopegreaterthan15degrees.
DANGER-- ROTATINGBLADES
Toreducetheriskof injury,keephandsandfeetaway.Donotoperateunlessdischargecoveror grass catcheris in itsproperplace.Ifdamaged,replaceimmediately.
7
15° Slope
15° Slope
X
(OK)
'_. _ Figure1
(TOO STEEP)
Figure2
15°
dashedline
USETHISSLOPEGAUGETODETERMINE
IFA SLOPEISTOOSTEEPFORSAFEOPERATION!
Tochecktheslope,proceedasfollows:
1. Removethis pageandfoldalongthedashedline.
2. Locateaverticalobject onor behindthe slope(e.g.a pole, building,fence, tree,etc.)
3. Align eithersideoftheslopegaugewiththeobject(SeeFigure1 and Figure2).
4. Adjust gaugeupor down untilthe left cornertouchestheslope(SeeFigure1andFigure2).
5.
If thereis agap belowthe gauge,theslopeis too steepfor safeoperation(SeeFigure2 above).
Slopesare a majorfactor relatedtotip-over and roll-over accidents whichcan resultin severe injury or death. Do not operatemachineonslopes in excess of 15degrees.All slopes require extra caution. Ifyou cannot backup the slope orif you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
Always mow across the face of slopes, never mow upand downthe face of slopes.
RiDiNG MOWER PREPARATION
Removethe uppercratingmaterialfromtheshippingpallet,andcut anybandsor tiestrapssecuringtheridingmowertothepallet.
1. Usethelift handleto raisethedeckto itshighestposition.
1. Fromjustin frontofthetwo reartires,locatethetransmission bypassrods.Referto Figure1.
RH Transmission
BypassRod
Figure1
2. Pullonerodtowardthefrontof the ridingmoweruntilthe flange ontherod is forwardofthe keyholeslotin theframeassembly.
3. Lowerthebypassrodintothekeyholeslotandreleasesothe rod flangeis againstthefrontof theframebracket.
4. Repeattheaboveproceduretoengagetheotherbypassrodon theother sideof the ridingmower.
5. Withthe bypassrodsengagedandwiththeaidof anassistant, carefullypushtheridingmoweroffof theshippingpallet.
6. Aftermovingthe ridingmower,disengagebothbypassrods.Lift therodandguidethe flangeof therod backthroughthelarger
circularopeningof the keyhole,then releasetherod.
NOTE:The ridingmowerwillnot drivewiththe bypassrodsinthe engageposition.
7. Removethedeckwashsystemnozzleadapterandoildraintube fromthemanualbagandstoreforfutureuse.
9. Removethe twoshoulderboltsandlocknutsin the seatpanas showninFigure2.
Figure2
Rotatethe seatintopositionandsecuretheseatintoplacewiththe previouslyremovedshoulderboltsandlocknuts.Becarefulnottocrimp or damagethewireharnesswhileinstallingtheseat.SeeFigure3.
install Operator's Seat Toinstallthe seatproceedasfollows:
NOTE:Theseatisshippedwiththeseatswitchandseatpanattached.
8. Cutanystrapssecuringtheseatassemblyandthedrivecontrol leverstothe ridingmower.Removeanypackingmaterial.
NOTE:Becarefulnottocut thewiringharnessconnectingtheseat andtheseatswitch.
Figure 3
9
10. Installlanyardusingexistingself-tappingscrew.SeeFigure4. 2. Fromtheoutside,inserttheboltsthroughthehourglassspacers andtheholesofthe pivotbracket.Securewith theflangelock
nuts.SeeFigure6.
Figure4
NOTE:Insertself-tappingscrewthroughholeinlanyardanddowninto thesameholethatit was removedfrom.
Position Drive Control levers Thedrivecontrolleversof the ridingmowerareloweredforshipping
purposes.Usingthehardwarefoundin themanualbag,the control leversmustbe repositionedto operatethe ridingmower.To reposition thecontrolleversfor operation,proceedasfollows:
1. Liftand swingthecontrolleversupintotheoperatingposition.
SeeFig.5.
3. Referto"AdjustingtheDriveControlLevers"intheServiceandMainte- nancesectionforinstructionsonthefinaladjustmentofthelevers.
Connecting the Battery Cables
Batteryposts,terminals,and relatedaccessoriescontainleadand leadcompounds,chemicalsknowntothe StateofCaliforniatocause cancerand reproductiveharm.Washhandsafter handling.
Figure6
r
Control Lever Moved
inward and in Neutral
Figure5
Whenattachingbatterycables,alwaysconnectthePOSITIVE(Red) wireto itsterminalfirst,followedbytheNEGATIVE(Black)wire.
Forshippingreasons,bothbatterycableson yourequipmentmay havebeenleftdisconnectedfromthe terminalsatthefactory.To
connectthe batterycables,proceedasfollows:
NOTE:ThepositivebatteryterminalismarkedPos.(+).Thenegative batteryterminalismarkedNeg.(-).
NOTE:If the positivebatterycableis alreadyattached,skipaheadto step2.
J
10
Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthe positivebattery terminaland attachthe redcableto thepositivebatteryterminal (+)withtheboltandhexnut.See Figure7.
Figure7
2. Removethe plasticcover,if present,fromthe negativebattery terminaland attachtheblackcane to thenegativebattery terminal(-) withtheboltandhexnut.SeeFigure7.
3. Positionthe redrubberbootoverthepositivebatteryterminalto helpprotectit fromcorrosion.
NOTE:Ifthe batteryisputintoserviceafterthedateshownontoporside ofbattery,chargethebatteryasinstructedintheServiceandMaintenance sectionyourOperator'sManualpriortooperatingtheridingmower.
Adjusting the Seat Toadjustthe positionofthe seat,pullup andholdthe seatadjustment
lever.Slidetheseatforwardor rearwardtothe desiredposition;then releasetheadjustmentlever.Makesureseatis lockedintoposition beforeoperatingtheridingmower.SeeFigure8.
Checking and adding oil NOTE:Yourridingmowerisshippedwithoil inthe engine.However,
youMUSTcheckthe oil levelbeforeoperating.
1. Placetheridingmoweron a flat,levelsurface.
2. Removethe oilfillercap/dipstickandwipe thedipstickclean.See Figure9.
Figure9
3. Insertthecap/dipstickintothe oil fillerneck,butdo notscrewit in.
4. Removethe oilfillercap/dipstick.If thelevelislow,slowlyaddoil
untiloil levelregistersbetweenfull (F)andlow (L),Figure9.
NOTE:Do notoverfill.Overfillingwithoilmaycausesmoking,hard starting,or sparkplugfouling.
5. Replaceandtightencap/dipstickfirmlybeforestartingengine.
NOTE:DO NOTallowoil levelto fall belowthe"L"markonthe dipstick.Doingsomayresultinequipmentmalfunctionsor damage.
NOTE:Tochangetheoil inyourengine,seethe Serviceand
Maintenancesectionof thismanual.
Figure8 1 1
Storage Tray
FuelShut=Off Valve
PTOSwitch
!
Cup Holder
RH Drive
Control Lever Deck Lift
LHDrive
Control Lever
Deck Height
index
HourMeter ignition Switch
Figure10 Nowthat youhavesetup yourridingmower,it'simportanttobecome acquaintedwith itscontrolsandfeatures.Referto Figure10.
NOTE:Referencesto LEFT,RIGHT,FRONT,andREARindicatethat positionontheridingmowerwhenfacingforwardwhileseatedinthe
operator'sseat.
DECK HEIGHT INDEX
Thedeckheightindexconsistsofseveralholeslocatedonthefront!rightof thefootplatform.Eachholecorrespondstoa1/4"changeinthedeckheight positionrangingfrom1"atthelowestnotchto4"atthehighestnotch.
CUP HOLDER
Thecup holderis locatedtowardtherearofthe LHconsoleto the right ofthe operator'sseat.
STORAGE TRAY
Thestoragetrayis locatedatthe rearofthe LHconsole.
DECK LiFT PEDAL
Thedecklift pedalislocatedon therightfrontcornerofthefoot platform,andisusedto raiseand lowerthemowerdeck.
Toraisethemowingdecktothetransportposition,pushtheupperpartof thepedalallthewayforwardandplacetheclevispininfurthestholefrom youandsecurewiththecotterpin.Tolowerthedeck,removetheclevispin andreinsertitinthedesiredcuttingheightandsecurewithcotterpin.
RH AND LH DRIVE CONTROL LEVERS
TheRHandLH controlleversarelocatedon eachsideofthe opera- tor'sseat.Thesehingedleverspivotoutwardtoopenspacetopermit theoperatortoeither sitin the ridingmowerseat,orto dismountthe
ridingmower.Theleversmustbefullyopenedoutand intheneutral
positionto starttheridingmowerengine.
Eachlevercontrolsthe respectiveRHorLHtransmission.Conse-
quently,theseleverscontrolallof themovementsofthe ridingmower.
Drivingand steeringutilizingthesecontrolleversisquitedifferentfrom
conventionalridingmowers,andwill takesomepracticetomaster.
Refertothe Drivingthe RidingMowerforinstructionsonusingthe
controllevers.
Meets ANSI Safety Standards
CraftsmanTillersconformtothe safetystandardofthe AmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSI)
12
iGNiTiON SWITCH
Theignitionswitchis locatedon theRHconsoleto therightofthe operator'sseat.Theignitionswitch hasthree positionsas follows:
PARKING BRAKE ENGAGEMENT LEVER
(®=< ,{@) =,, >
STOP_ -- Theengineandelectri- calsystemisturnedoff.
RUN_-- Theridingmowerelectricalsystemisenergized. START_ -- Thestartermotorwillturn overthe engine.Releasethe
keyimmediatelywhenthe enginestarts NOTE:Topreventaccidentalstartingand/orbatterydischarge,remove
thekeyfromtheignitionswitchwhentheridingmowerisnotinuse.
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO) SWITCH
ThePTOswitchislocatedonthe RHconsoletothe rightof theopera- tot'sseatnexttotheignitionswitch.
ThePTOswitchoperatestheelectricPTOclutchmountedonthebot- tomofthe enginecrankshaft.Pullthe switchknobupwardtoengage thePTOclutch,or pushthe knobdownwardto disengagetheclutch.
ThePTOswitchmustbein the DISENGAGEDpositionwhenstarting theengine.
Thehourmeter/indicatorpanelislocatedon theRHconsoleto therightofthe operator's 1234.5
HOO.O.T.. '11
seat.The hourmeterrecordsthehoursthat theridingmowerhas beenoperatedinthe
digitaldisplay. Thehourmeteris activatedwhenevertheignitionswitchisturnedto
theRUN_ position.Keepa recordofthe actualhoursof operation toassureall maintenanceproceduresarecompletedaccordingto the
instructionsin thismanualandtheenginemanual.
THROTTLE CONTROL
Theparkingbrakeengagementleverislocatedon the LHconsoleto theleftof theoperator'sseat,andwhenpulledto the rear,ENGAGES theparkingbrake.
NOTE:if theLHand RHdrivecontrolleversarenotfullyopened
outwardtoeach sideinthe neutralpositionwhenengagingtheparking
brake,theenginewill stop.Theparkingbrakemustbeplacedin the ENGAGEDpositionwhenstartingtheridingmowerengine.
FUEL TANK
Thefueltankis locatedto therightofthe operator'sseat.Turnthefill capapproximately1/4turnandpullupwardto remove.
Pushthecapdownwardon the fueltankfill neckandturnapproxi- mately1/4turnclockwisetotightenAlwaysre-instalthefuel captightly
ontothefueltankafterremoving.
Neverfillthe fueltankwhentheengineis running,iftheengineis
hotfromrecentlyrunning,allowtocool forseveralminutesbefore
refueling.Highlyflammablegasolinesplashingontotheenginecould
_causea f re.
Fuel Shut=Off Valve
Thefuelshut-offvalveislocatedontop ofthe fueltank.Whenturned
ina clockwisedirectionuntilitstops,itwillshutoffthe flowoffuel to theengine.Whenturnedinacounterclockwisedirectionitwillopen andallowfuel toflowto theengine.SeeFigure11.
CLOSE
Thethrottlecontrolis locatedonthe LHconsoleto theleftof the operator'sseat.Whensetina givenposition,a uniformenginespeed
willbemaintained. Pushthethrottlecontrolhandleforwardto increasetheenginespeed.The
ridingmowerisdesignedtooperatewiththethrottlecontrolintheFAST
_;? position(fullthrottle)whentheridingmowerisbeingdrivenandthe
mowerdeckisengaged. Pullthethrottlecontrolhandlerearwardto decreasetheenginespeed.
CHOKE KNOB
Thechokeknobislocatedonthe left sideof themower nexttothe operator'sseat.Thechokeknobcontrolsthe
positionofthe enginechoke.Pullthe knobout to chokeI'_,1theengine;pushtheknobintoopen thechokeI JtI.
OPEN
Figure11
NOTE:Afterstoppingoperation,ifyouwill notresumeoperationwithin 30 minutes,closethisvalveto preventfloodingtheengineonyour next attemptedstart-up.
13
SEAT ADJUSTMENT LEVER (NOT SHOWN)
Theseatadjustmentleverislocatedbelowthefront/leftof the seat. Theleverallowsforadjustmentoftheforetoaft positionof the operator'sseat.RefertotheServiceandMaintenancesectionfor instructionsonadjustingthe seatposition.
TRANSMISSION BYPASS RODS (NOT SHOWN)
Thetransmissionbypassrods(oneforeachtheRHandLH transmis- sion)are locatedbeneaththeframeplatform,just insideeachrear wheel.SeeFigure1on page9.
Whenengaged,thetwo rodsopena bypasswithinthe hydrostatic transmissions,whichallowsthe ridingmowertobe pushedshort distancesbyhand. Refertothe Assembly sectionforinstructionson usingthe bypassfeature.
Nevertowyourridingmower.Towingtheridingmowerwiththe rear wheelsonthegroundmaycauseseveredamagetothetransmissions.
TRANSMISSION OIL EXPANSION RESERVOIR (NOT SHOWN)
Thetransmissionoil expansionreservoirisconnectedbyhosesto theRHandLHtransmissionassemblies,and islocatedbeneaththe
seatbox.Thefunctionofthe reservoiristoholdthenaturalexpansion oftransmissionoilthatoccursas thetransmissionwarmsupduring operation.DONOTFILLTHE RESERVOIR.
Undernormaloperatingconditions,nooil shouldbeaddedtothe reservoir.The COLDoil levelshouldbe nohigherthanapproximately 1/4"(the"FullCold"mark)abovethebottomofthe reservoir.See Figure12.
' ..... 3 ..... f
ColdOilFull Mark
Figure12
NOTE:Priorto theinitialoperationoftheridingmower,theoil level inthe reservoirmaybeslightlyhigherthanthe maximumduetoair in theoil lines.Operationofthe ridingmowerwilleventuallypurgetheair
fromthelines andtheoil levelwillsettletothe maximum.
General Safety
RECEIVEINSTRUCTION-- Entirelyreadthisoperator'smanual. Learnto operatethismachineSAFELY.Do notriskINJURYor DEATH.Allowonlythosewhohavebecomecompetentin its
usageto operatethisridingmower.
Beforestartingtheengineorbeginningoperation,befamiliarwith
thecontrols.Theoperatorshouldbein theoperator'sseat.The
PTOswitchmustbein theDISENGAGEDposition,theparking
brakeENGAGED,andthe RHand LHdrivecontrolleversmoved tothe neutralposition.
Keepallshieldsin place.Keepawayfrommovingparts.
NORIDERS!Keepall peopleandpetsa safedistanceaway. Lookbehindanddowntobothsidesoftheridingmowerbefore
andwhilebackingup.
DONOTdirectthemowerdischargeatpeople.Neverwalkor
standonthedischargesideofthe mowerwhentheengineis
running.DISENGAGEthePTOifanotherpersonapproaches
whileyou areoperatingthemower.
Avoidslopeswherepossible.Neveroperateonslopesgreaterthan 15°.Slopeswitha greaterinclinepresentdangerousoperating
conditions.Ridingmowerscanberolledover.Alwaysmowacross slopes,neverupanddowntheslope.Avoidturningdownhillif pos- sible,startat thebottomandworkuptothetop.Useextracareand go slowlywhenturningdownhill.Controlthespeedanddirectionof thezeroturnmachine"primarily"withthespeed/directionalcontrol (lapbar)ofthedownhillsideofthemachine,i.e.,maintaintheuphill sidelapbar"essentially"in afixedposition.
Beforeleavingtheoperator'sseat:DISENGAGEthePTO,move
the RHand LHdrivecontrolleversfullyoutwardinthe neutral position,engagetheparkingbrake0, shutoff the engineand
removetheignitionkey.Waitfor all movementto stopbefore
servicingorcleaning.
Whenoperatingthismower,inthe forwarddirection,donotallow
thesteeringleversto returnto neutralontheirown.Operatethe drivecontrolleverssmoothlyandavoidanysuddenmovements ofthe leverswhenstartingandstopping.Keepafirmgripon the
controllevers.
Becarefulwhenoperatingneargravelpathsandroadways.Stop
thebladesandridingmowermotionandwaitforvehiclesto pass beforeoperatingalongtheroad.
Donotoperatetheridingmowerwiththemowerdeckremoved. Removalof thedeckwillchangethe balanced theridingmower,
andcouldcontributetoa ridingmowerrollover. Avoidoperationontractionsurfacesthatare unstable;use
extremecautionif thesurfaceis slippery.Alwaysremovedebris andotherobjectsfromtheareato bemowed- debrisandloose grasswillreducetraction.
Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificiallight.
Watchfor holes,sprinklerheads,andotherhiddenhazards.
Avoiddrivingtoocloseto trees,creeks,ditches,sandtraps,and
otherobstacles.
14
Slowdownbeforeturningandcometoa completestopbefore anyzeroturnmaneuver.
If youhit a solidobjectwhilemowing,DISENGAGEthePTO, placethe steeringleversintheneutral,opened-outposition, movethethrottleto slowq?::>,settheparkingbrake8, shutoff theengine,andtakethekeyfromthe ignitionswitch.Inspectfor damage.Repairthedamage.Makesurethe bladesarein good conditionandthatthebladeboltsare tightbeforerestartingthe engine.
Donot stoptheridingmowerorparktheridingmowerover combustiblematerialssuchas drygrass,leaves,debris,etc.
Keepthemowerandespeciallytheengineandhydrauliccompo- nentscleanandfree ofgrease,grass,and leavesto reducethe chanceoffire andpermitpropercooling.
Donotfillthe fueltankwhen theengineis runningorwhilethe engineishot.Allowtheengineseveralminutestocool before refueling.Tightenthefuelcapsecurely.
BEFORE OPERATING YOUR RIDING MOWER
1. Beforeyouoperatetheridingmower,studythismanualcarefully tofamiliarizeyourselfwiththe operationofalltheinstrumentsand controls.Ithasbeenpreparedtohelpyouoperateandmaintain yourridingmowerefficiently.
2. Fillthefueltankwithonlyclean,fresh,unleadedgasolinewitha pumpstickeroctaneratingof87or higher.Whenthe fuelreaches oneinchfromthe topof thetank,stop.DO NOTOVERFILL. Spacemustbeleftforexpansion.
3. Checktheengineoil level.Pullouttheoildipstick,wipeitoffand reinsertit. Pullitout againand readtheoillevel.Ifit is belowthe operatingrange,addoil throughthefilltube usingafunnelto bringitupto thetop ofthe operatingrange.
4. Checkthetireinflationpressures-8-10psifor thereartires, 20-25psifronttires.
NOTE:Newtiresareoverinflatedinordertoproperlyseatthebeadto therim.
5. Checkthatall nuts,boltsandscrewsaretight.
6. Checkthetensionofthe deckdrivebeltsas instructedin the ServiceandMaintenancesection.
7. Checkif deckislevel.Whencorrectlyadjustedthemowerdeck shouldbelevelsideto side,andthefrontof thedeckshouldbe approximately1/4"lowerthantherearofdeck.Ifdeckneedstobe leveled,refertotheServiceand Maintenancesection.
8. Lubricateall pivotpointslistedin theServiceandMaintenance section.
9. Adjusttheseatforoperator'smaximumcomfort,visibilityandfor maintainingcompletecontrolofthe ridingmower.
SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM
This ridingmowerisequippedwitha safetyinterlocksystemfor theprotectionofthe operator.Iftheinterlocksystemshouldever
malfunction,do not operatetheridingmower.Call1-800-659-
5917toscheduleservicefromSearsParts& Repair.
Thesafetyinterlocksystempreventstheenginefromcranking or startingunlessthe RHandLH drivecontrolleversaremoved fullyoutwardtoeachsideinthe neutralposition,theparking
brakeis ENGAGED,andthe PTOis DISENGAGED.
Toavoidsuddenmovementwhendisengagingtheparkingbrake, thesafetyinterlocksystemwillshutoff theengineif the RHand/ or LHdrivecontrolleversaremovedtoa positionotherthan thefullyout inthe neutralpositionwhenthe parkingbrakeis engaged.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwillshutoff theengineif theoperator
leavestheseatbeforeengagingtheparkingbrake.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwillshutoff theengineif theoperator
leavestheseatwiththe PTOengaged,regardlessofwhetherthe parkingbrakeisengaged.
NOTE:The PTOswitchmustbemovedtothe DISENGAGEDposition
to restarttheengine.
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwillshutoff thePTOandthemower
bladeswillstopifbothdrivecontrolleversaremovedintothe reverseposition.ThePTOwill re-engagewhenoneorbothof the leversare movedbacktoeithertheneutralor forwardposition.
15
STARTING THE ENGINE
Thisridingmowerisequippedwitha safetyinterlocksystem designedfortheprotectionofthe operator.Donotoperatetheriding
mowerifany partof theinterlocksystemis malfunctioning.Periodi-
_cay checkthefunctonsofthe nterocksystemforproperoperaton.
Forpersonalsafety,theoperatormustbe sittinginthe ridingmower seatwhenstartingtheengine.
.
Openthefuel shut-offvalve.
2.
Operatormustbesittingin the tractorseatwith bothdrivecontrol leversfullyoutwardto eachsideinthe neutral/startposition.See Figure13.
LHControlLever
Outin !eutral
Parking Break
Engaged
RHControl Lever
Out in Neutral
7. Turnthe ignitionkeyclockwisetotheSTART_ positionand releaseitassoonasthe enginestarts;however,do notcrankthe
enginecontinuouslyformorethan 10secondsata time. Ifthe enginedoesnot startwithinthis time,turnthe keytoSTOP
andwaitatleast30 secondstoallowtheengine'sstartermotor tocool.Tryagainafterwaiting.Ifaftera fewattemptstheengine failsto start,do not keeptryingto startitwiththe chokeclosedas this willcausefloodingandmakestartingmoredifficult.
8. Oncetheenginewarmsup, pushthechokeknobdownintothe
OFFI{ !position.
Cold Weather Starting Whenstartingtheengineat temperaturesnearor belowfreezing,
ensurethecorrectviscositymotoroil is usedinthe engineandthe batteryis fullycharged.Starttheengineas follows:
1. Besurethe batteryisingoodcondition.Also,awarmbatteryhas muchmorestartingcapacitythana coldbattery.
2. Usefreshwintergradefuel.Wintergradegasolinehashigher volatilitytoimprovestarting.Do notuse gasolineleftoverfrom
summer.
3. Followthepreviousinstructionfor Startingthe Engine.
Using Jumper Cables To Start Engine
CHOKE Position
Figure13
3. EngagetheparkingbrakeO.
4. MakecertainthePTOswitchisinthe DISENGAGED(down) position.
5. Pullthechokeknobup intotheCHOKE!'_.1position.
NOTE:Ifthe engineiswarmedup, itmaynotbe necessarytochoke theengine.
6. Pushthe throttlecontroltothe FAST_ (full throttle)position.
Batteriescontainsulfuricacidandproduceexplosivegasses.Make
certaintheareais wellventilated,wearglovesandeyeprotection,
land avod sparksorfamesnearthe battery.
Ifthe batterychargeisnotsufficientto cranktheengine,rechargethe battery.If a batterychargeris unavailableandtheridingmowermust be started,theaidof a boosterbatterywillbe necessary.Connectthe boosterbatteryas follows:
1. Connecttheendof one cableto thedisabledridingmowerbat-
J
tery'spositiveterminal;thenconnecttheotherendof thatcableto theboosterbattery'spositiveterminal.
2. Connectoneendof the othercabletothe boosterbattery's
negativeterminal;thenconnecttheotherendofthatcableto the frameofthe disabledridingmower,asfar fromthebatteryas possible.
3. Startthedisabledridingmowerfollowingthenormalstarting
instructionspreviouslyprovided;thendisconnectthejumper cablesintheexactreverseorderoftheirconnection.
4. Havetheridingmower'selectricalsystemcheckedandrepaired
assoonas possibletoeliminatethe needforjumpstarting.
16
Stopping the Engine
1. PushthePTOswitchdownintotheDISENGAGEDposition.
2. MovetheRHandLH drivecontrolleversoutwardtotheneutral position.
3. EngagetheparkingbrakeO.
4. MovethethrottlecontroltomidwaybetweentheSLOW_ and FAST_ positions.
5. Turntheignitionkeyto the STOP6 positionand removethekey fromtheignitionswitch.
NOTE:Alwaysremovethekeyfromthe ignitionswitchto preventacci- dentalstartingor batterydischargeiftheequipmentis Idt unattended.
PRACTICE OPERATION (INITIAL USE)
Operatinga zero-turnridingmoweris notlikeoperatinga conventional typeridingmower.Becausea zeroturnridingmowerismoremaneuver- able,gettingusedtooperatingthecontrolleverstakessomepractice.
Westronglyrecommendthatyou locatea reasonablylarge,leveland open"practicearea"wheretherearenoobstructions,pedestrians,or animals.Youshouldpracticeoperatingtheridingmowerfora minimum
of30 minutes. Carefullymove-- or haveanexperiencedusermove-- theriding
mowertothe practicearea.Whenperformingthepracticesession, thePTOshouldnotbeengaged.Whilepracticing,operatetheriding moweratapproximately1/2to3/4throttleandat lessthanfull speedin
bothforwardandreverse. Useprotectiveequipmentforeyes,hands,hearing,feet,legs,head
andotherareasofthe bodyif needed-- safetyeyeglasses,gloves, earplugs,boots,hats,etc.
HearingProtectionisrequiredforalloperatorexposureexceeding two(2) hours.
Carefullypracticemaneuveringtheridingmowerusingtheinstructions in thefollowingsection"DrivingtheRidingmower."Practiceuntilyou areconfidentthatyoucansafelyoperatetheridingmower.
DRIVING THE RIDING MOWER
Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedandsuddenstops.
1. Adjusttheoperator'sseattothemostcomfortablepositionthat allowsyouto operatethecontrols.Seeseatadjustmentinthe Assemblysection.
2. ReleasetheparkingbrakeO.
3. Movethe RHand LHdrivecontrolleversinwardin theneutral position.RefertoFigure14.
ControlLeverMoved
inwardand in Neutral
o
/
Figure14
NOTE:If thecontrolleversarenotevenin theneutralposition,refer to ServiceandMaintenanceforinstructionstoadjustthe leverssothat theyareeven.
4. Movethethrottlecontrolleverforwardto theFAST_ (full
throttle)position.
NOTE:Althoughtheridingmower'sengineisdesignedto runatfull throttle,whenperformingapracticesessiontheridingmowermustbe operatedatlessthanfullthrottle.Thisonlyappliestopractice.
17
usingyourhands.
Todrive theridingmower,firmlygrasptherespectivedrive control
leverswithyourrightandleft handsandproceedtodriveas
describedinthefollowingDrivingtheTractorForwardsection.
Driving the Riding Mower Forward
Turning the Riding mower While Driving Forward
Keepall movementofthe drivecontrolleversslowandsmooth. Abruptmovementof thecontrolleverscan affectthestabilityof the
ridingmowerandcouldcausethe ridingmowertoflipover,which mayresultin seriousinjuryordeathtothe operator.
1. Slowlyandevenlymovebothdrivecontrolleversforward.The ridingmowerwillstart tomoveforward.SeeFigure15.
Driving Forward
- Faster -
o
_. ,A A _'-_/
_,t ,,L A t,,I I I
t A ,,, h
S, w:r
¢
J/A
\ Neutral ) 1
/.o?,.,i°i ,
Whenreversingthe directionoftravel,werecommendperforming gradual'U turnswherepossible.Sharperturnsincreasethepossibil-
ity ofturfdefacement,andcouldaffectcontrolof the ridingmower.
IALWAYSsow therdngmowerbeforemakng sharpturns. Toturn theridingmowerwhiledrivingforward,movethecontrollevers
asnecessaryso thatone leveris rearwardoftheother.The riding mowerwillturn inthedirectionof therearwardcontrollever.
1. Toturnto theleft, movetheleftdrivecontrolleverrearwardofthe rightlever.SeeFigure16.
Forward Left Turn
o
Figure15
.
Asthecontrolleversarepushedfartherforwardthespeedofthe ridingmowerwillincrease.
.
Toslowthe ridingmowermovethecontrolleversrearwardto attainthedesiredspeed,ormovethecontrolleverstothe neutral positiontostopthe ridingmower.
Alwaysmaintainyourgraspon the drivecontrollevers.Donot releasetheleverstoslowthe ridingmowerorto returnto neutral.
Figure16
.
Toturn tothe right,movetherightdrivecontrolleverrearwardof theleft lever.SeeFigure17.
Forward Right Tur_
0 '
J
_ J
Figure17
18
NOTE:The greaterthefore-to-aftdistancebetweenthetwolevers,the sharpertheridingmowerwillturn.
3. Toexecutea "zeroturn,"movetheturnsidedrivecontrolleverto theneutralposition,whilemovingtheothercontrolleverforward.
NOTE:Makinga"zeroturn"on grasswillgreatlyincreasethepotential fordefacementof theturf.
Driving the Riding mower in Reverse
Turning While Driving Rearward Toturn theridingmowerwhiledrivingrearward,movethe control
leversas necessarysothatoneleverisforwardofthe other.Theriding mowerwillturn inthedirectionoftheforwardcontrollever.
1. Toturnto theleftwhiletravelingin reverse,movetheleftdrive controlleverforwardoftheright lever.See Figure19.
Alwayslookbehindanddownonbothsidesoftheridingmowerbefore backingup.Alwayslookbehindwhiletravelinginthereversedirection.
1. Slowlyandevenlymovebothdrive controlleversrearward.The ridingmowerwillstartto movein the reversedirection.SeeFigure
18.
inward
o
Neutral
_ Position o_
Slower
Faster
RearwardLeftTurn
o
Figure19
2. Toturntothe rightwhiletravelingin reverse,movetherightdrive controlleverforwardoftheleft lever.SeeFigure20.
Figure18
.
Asthecontrolleversarepushedfartherrearwardthespeedofthe ridingmowerwillincrease.
.
Toslowthe ridingmowermovethecontrolsleverforwardto attain thedesiredspeed,or movetheleversto theneutralpositionto stoptheridingmower.
m
II ,.-,'qII
J
Figure20
3. Thegreaterthefore-to-aftdistancebetweenthetwolevers,the
sharpertheridingmowerwillturn.
4. Toexecutea "pivotturn,"movetheturnsidedrivecontrolleverto theneutralposition,whilemovingtheothercontrolleverrearward.
NOTE:Makinga"pivotturn"on grasswill greatlyincreasethe potential
fordefacementof theturf.
19
Executing a Zero Turn
Whenexecutinga zeroturn,the ridingmowerMUSTBESTOPPED. Executinga zeroturnwhiletheridingmoweris movingcansignifi-
Icantlyreduceyourcontrolofthe ridingmowerandwillcausesevere [turfdefacementto occur.
1. Stopthe forwardor reversemotionoftheridingmowerbymoving thetwo drivecontrolleverstoneutral.
2. Toturnclockwise,movetheleftcontrolleverforwardwhile simultaneouslymovingthe rightcontrolleverrearward.See Figure21.
Clockwise Zero Turn
Executing a "Y" Manuever
Forlowtractionconditions,followtheseproceduresfor zeroturns(the
"Y-manuever"): Toturn clockwise(frontof machinemovestowardRIGHT)when
travelingFORWARD:
1. Cometoa stop,
2. Thenslowlymovebothcontrolleversrearward(nomorethan 1/2 maximumreversespeed)to initiateREVERSEtravel,
3. Thenslowlymovethe LEFTcontrolleverforwardwhilemaintain- ingthe RIGHTcontrolleverinthe rearwardtravelposition.
4. TostoptheturnandreinitiateFORWARDtravel,slowlymove the RIGHTcontrolleverfromtheREVERSEtravelpositionto a
FORWARDtravelpositionequalto thatofthe LEFTcontrollever.
5. Forcounterclockwiseturns, reversetheaboveprocedure.
STOPPING THE RIDING MOWER
1. Movebothdrivecontrolleverstothe neutralpositionto stopthe motionofthe ridingmower.
2. PushthePTOswitchdownwardtotheDISENGAGEDposition.
3. Usethedecklift pedalto raisethedecktoitshighestposition.
4. Ifdismountingthe ridingmower,movethe drivecontrollevers fullyoutwardin theneutralposition,engagetheparkingbrake,
movethethrottlecontrolleverto theFAST_ position,turnthe ignitionswitchtoSTOP_ and removethekeyfromtheswitch.
Figure21
.
Toturncounterclockwise,movethe rightcontrolleverforward whilesimultaneouslymovingtheleftcontrolleverrearward.See Figure22.
Counterclockwise
Zero Turn
o
_uL
I 1 _'-III
((¢))-@
/
Donot leavetheseatofthe ridingmowerwithoutdisengagingthe PTO, movingdrivecontrolleversfullyoutwardinthe neutralposition,
land engagingthe parkingbrake.Ifleavingtheridingmowerunat- ltended,turnthe ignitionkeyoffand removekey.
DRIVING ON SLOPES Refertothe slopegaugeinthe SafeOperationSectiontohelp
determineslopeswhereyou maynotoperatesafely.
Donot operateoninclineswitha slope inexcessof 15degrees(a riseof approximately2-1/2feetevery 10feet).Theridingmower
couldoverturnandcauseseriousinjury.
1. Alwaysdriveacrossslopes,neverup anddown.Controlthe speedanddirectionof theridingmowerusingprimarilythecontrol leveron thedownhillsideofthe ridingmower,withthe uphill controlleverremainingessentiallyina fixedposition.
2. Avoidturningdownhillif possible.Startatthebottomofa slope andworkupward.Alwaysslowdown beforeturning.
3. Useextracareandgo slowlywhenturningdownhill.
Figure22
2O
OPERATING THE PTO
1. OperatethePTOclutchasfollows:
2. Movethethrottlecontrolleverto approximatelythemidthrottle position.
3. PullthePTOswitchupwardtotheENGAGEDposition.
4. Advancethethrottleleverto theFAST_ position.
NOTE:The operatormustremaininthe ridingmowerseatatall times. If theoperatorshouldleavetheseatwithoutturningoffthe power take-offswitch,the ridingmower'senginewill shutoff.
NOTE:The PTOcannotbeoperatedwhenthe ridingmowerisdriving in thereversedirection.ThePTOwilldisengagewhenbothdrive controlleversaremovedtothe reverseposition,and will re-engage whenone(or both)controllever(s)ismovedto theneutralor forward position.
USING THE MOWER DECK
Makecertaintheareato be mowedisfree ofdebris,sticks,stones, wireor otherobjectsthatcan bethrownbythe rotatingblades.
NOTE:Do notengagethe mowerdeckwhenloweredingrass. Prematurewearandpossiblefailureofthe 'V" beltandPTOclutch willresult.Fullyraisethe deckor moveto anon-grassyareabefore engagingthemowerdeck.
1. Mowacrossslopes,notup anddown.Ifmowinga slope,startat bottomandworkupwardtoensureturnsare madeuphill.
2. Onthefirst passpicka pointon theoppositesideofthe areato bemowed.
3. Engagethe PTOandmovethethrottlecontrolto the FAST position.
4. Lowerthemowerdecktothe desiredheightsettingusingthe decklift handle.
5. Slowlyandevenlypushthe RHandLHdrivecontrollevers forwardtomovethe ridingmowerforward,andkeepthe riding mowerheadeddirectlytowardthealignmentpoint.
NOTE:The speedof theridingmowerwill affectthequalityof the mowercut.Mowingatfullspeedwilladverselyaffectthecut quality. Controlthegroundspeedwiththecontrollevers.
6. Whenapproachingtheotherendofthe strip,slowdownor stop beforeturning.AU-turnis recommendedunlessazeroturnis required.
7. Alignthemowerwithanedgeof themowedstripandoverlap approximately3".
8. Directtheridingmoweroneachsubsequentstriptoalignwitha previouslycut strip.
9. Topreventruttingorgroovingoftheturf,ifpossible,changethe directionthatthestripsaremowedbyapproximately450forthe
nextandeachsubsequentmowing.
Becarefulwhencrossinggravelpathsordriveways.Disengagethe PTOandraisethedeckto thehighestpositionbeforecrossing.
NOTE:Whenstoppingtheridingmowerforanyreasonwhileon a
grasssurface,always:
Placetheshiftleverinneutral,
Engagetheparkingbrake8,
Shutengineoffandremovethekey.
Doingsowillminimizethepossibilityofhavingyourlawn
"browned"byhotexhaustfromyour ridingmower'srunning
engine.
CHECKING THE SAFETY INTERLOCK CIRCUITS
Periodicallycheckthe safetyinterlockcircuitstoensuretheyare
workingproperly.Ifa safetycircuitis notworkingas designed,call
1-800-659-5917to scheduletractorinspectionservicefromSears
Parts& Repair.to havethe ridingmowerinspected.DONOToperate theridingmowerif anysafetycircuitisnot functioningproperly.To checkthe safetycircuits,proceedasfollows:
1. Sittinginthe ridingmowerseatwithbothdrivecontrollevers openedfullyoutward,DISENGAGEthe parkingbrake_ and
momentarilyturnthe ignitionswitchto theSTART_ position.
Theengineshouldnotcrank.
2. ENGAGEtheparkingbrake0 and pullthe PTOswitchupward tothe ENGAGEDposition.Momentarilyturntheignitionswitchto
theSTART_ position;theengineshouldnotcrank.
3. Pushthe PTOswitchdownwardto theDISENGAGEDposition and ENGAGEthe parkingbrake0. Starttheengineand move oneof thedrivecontrolleversfromthe fullyoutwardneutral
position.The engineshouldstoprunning.Repeatthe procedure
withtheoppositecontrollever.
4. Movebothcontrolleversfullyoutwardinthe neutralpositionand
DISENGAGEtheparkingbrake0; thenliftupwardfromthe
operator'sseat.Theengineshouldstop.
5. Withbothcontrolleversfullyoutwardinthe neutralpositionand theparkingbrakeENGAGED,ENGAGEthe PTO.Liftupward fromtheoperator'sseat;theengineshouldstop.
6. Starttheridingmower,DISENGAGEtheparkingbrake0, and
movethecontrolleversinwardtothe neutraloperatingposition. ENGAGEthe PTOandmovebothcontrolleverslowlyintothe
slowreverseposition;thePTOshoulddisengageandthe mower deckshouldstopuntiloneor bothof thecontrolleversis moved tothe neutralorforwardposition.
21
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Beforeperformingany typeofmaintenance/service,disengageall controlsandstopthe engine.Waituntilall movingpartshavecome toa completestop.Disconnectsparkplugwireandgroundit against theengineto preventunintendedstarting.Alwayswearsafetyglasses duringoperationorwhile performinganyadjustmentsor repairs.
Followthemaintenanceschedulegivenbelow.Thischartdescribes serviceguidelinesonly.UsetheServiceLogcolumnto keeptrackof
completedmaintenancetasks.Tolocatethe nearest Sears Service
Centeror to scheduleservice,simplycontactSearsat 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Eachuse
Every25 hours
Every50 hours
100hours
Every300 hours Every500 hours Everyseason/Before
storage
Aftermowing
1. Engineoillevel.
2. Gasoline
3. Mowerand exhaustarea
4. HydraulicTransaxle
5. Tiresand pressure
6. Deck,moweranddrivebelts
7. Bladesandbolttightness
8. Safetyswitchoperation
1. Pre-Cleaner
2. SpindleBearings
3. TransmissionOilExpansion Reservoir
1. WearPoints
2. Greasefitting
1. AirCleaner
2. Oilandfilter
3. Coolingshroudsandcooling areas
4. FuelFilter
5. Fastenersand components
1. Hydrostaticfluidandfilter
1. Sparkplug
1. Pivotpoints
2. Controlhandle
3. Extensionspring
1. EngineIntakeScreen/Cover
2. Mowerand exhaustarea
3. Wearpoints
1. Check
2. Check
3. Clean
4. Checkfor leaks
5. Check
6. Check
7. Check
8. Check
1. Service/Replace
2. Grease
3. Check
1. Lubricate
2. Lubricate
1. Replace
2. Change
3. Removeandclean
4. Replace
5. Checkandsecure
1. Change
1. Replaceandsetgap
1. Lubricate
2. Lubricate
3. Lubricate
4. Check
5. Clean
6. Lubricate
22
OIL CHART
Applya fewdropsofSAEengineoil,grease,or usea spraylubricant.Applythe oil tobothsidesofpivotpoints.Wipeoffanyexcess.Startengine andoperatemowerbrieflytoinsurethatoil spreadsevenly.
Number of Oil Points Description
DALLY
4 DeckSuspensionPivots 4 HeightAdjustmentTurnbuckleClevisPin 2 HeightAdjustmentHandlePivots
2 HeightAdjustmentStopPivots 2 DeckLiftLinkagePivots 2 TransportHandlePivots
1 TransportHandlePin
2 DeckFrameUp-and-DownPivots
WEEKLY
1 SeatHinge
2 SteeringLeverLinkageRodEndBearings 2 LeverReturnAssemblyRodEndBearings
2 PumpControlLeverPivots 2 GrassCollectionSystemLidHinges(IfMoweris soequipped)
LUBRICATION CHART
Usea grease-gunfilledwith NO.2 MultipurposeLithiumBaseGrease
Numberof GreaseFittings Description
EVERY25 HOURS
3 BladeSpindleBearings
WEEKLY
2 FrontCasterWheels 2 FrontCasterWheelSpindles
2 MowerDeckBallWheels
Numberof Grease Points Description
WEEKLY
4 MowingDeckPivots 2 DeckTake-UpIdlerPivots
Hydrostatic Fluid: Rimula15W40recommended. Spindle Lubricant:UseonlyShellAlvaniaRL2grease.Thisgreaseisanamber-coloredgreasedesignedforhighspeedbearingapplications.
It hasa baseoil viscositythatreducesrunninglosses,hasbeenformulatedforlownoise,hasexcellentcorrosionprotection,andhasexcellent bearinglubrication.
General PurposeLubrication: UseanyNLGIgrade2 multi-purposegrease.ShellAlbidaEP2is recommended.ShellAlbidaEP2 is a red-coloredmulti-purposegreasedesignedforheavy-dutybearingapplications.Ithashighbaseoil viscosityfor mechanicalstability,hasbeen formulatedfor highload,low-speedapplications,andhas excellentlubricationandcorrosionprotection.
23
2. Locatetheoil drainhoseon theengine.SeeFigure23.
Beforeperforminganymaintenanceorrepairs,disengagethePTO, movethedrivecontrolleversfullyoutwardintheneutralposition,
Iengagetheparkingbrake,stoptheengineandremovethekeyto [preventunintendedstarting.
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
usedoil.
Oil Recommendations High-qualitydetergentoils (includingsynthetic)ofAPI(AmericanPetro-
leumInstitute)serviceclassSJorhigherareacceptable.Selectviscosity basedonairtemperatureat timeofoperationasshowninFigure22.
\
i,
/
Oil Drain Hose
._:_ j_Square=Heacl
HosePlug
Figure23
.
Routethefree endofthe oildrainhosetowardanappropriateoil collectioncontainerwithat leasta 2.5quartcapacity,tocollect theusedoil.Removetheoilfill cap/dipstickfromtheoil fill tube.
.
Whileholdingthe freeendof theoil drainhoseoverthe oilcollec- tioncontainer,unscrewthesquare-headhoseplugfromtheend ofthe hose.SeeFigure16.Draintheengineoil intothe collection
container.
°F-20 0 210 312 410 510 610 810 100
°C-3_0 -2_0 -1_0 0 1_0 2_0 3_0 4_0
I I I I I I I I
Figure22
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
If theenginehasbeenrecentlyrun,theengine,mufflerandsur- roundingmetalsurfaceswillbe hotandcancauseburnstothe skin.
Exercisecautiontoavoidburns.
Tocompleteanoil change,proceedasfollows:
1. WithengineOFFbutstillwarm,disconnectsparkplugwireand keepit awayfromsparkplug.
5. Afterdrainingtheoil, wipeanyresidualoilfromtheoil drainhose. Threadthe squareheadpluginto thedrainhosefittingandfully tightentheplug.
Usedoilisa hazardouswasteproduct.Disposeof usedoilproperly. Donot discardwithhouseholdwaste.Checkwithyourlocalauthori-
J
tiesor orcontact1-800-4-MY-HOMEfora listof safedisposal/
recyclingfacilities.
24
.
Cleantheareaaroundtheoilfilter. Placeacontainerunderthe filtertocatchanyoil andremovethefilter.SeeFigure24.
f
2. Removethepre-cleaner.
3. Replaceor washthepre-cleanerin warmwaterwithdetergent. Rinsethoroughlyandallowthe pre-cleanerto airdry.
4. Hookthelatchandclosethe accessdoor.
AirCleaner
1. Opentheaircleaneraccessdoorand unhookthelatch.See Figure25.
2. Removethe aircleanerandpre-cleanerfromthebase.
3. Servicethepre-cleanerasinstructedabove.
4. Installthenewor servicedpre-cleaneroverthenewaircleaner and installonthebase.
5. Hookthelatchandclosethe accessdoor.
Spark Plug
Oil Filter
Figure24
7. Placethe newfilterinanopenpanwiththeopensidefacingup. Fillwithnewoil untilthe oil reachedthe bottomofthethreads.
Waittwo minutesfortheoil to beabsorbedbythefiltermaterial.
8. Applya thinfilmof cleanoilto therubbergasketonthefilter.
9. Carefullyinstallthenewfilter.
10. Refilltheenginewiththe recommendedoil andcheckthe oil level;referto CheckingandAddingOilin theAssemblySection.
11. Reinstalltheoilfillercap/dipsticksecurely.
12. Reconnectsparkplugwire.
Air Cleaner and Pre=Cleaner
Pre-Cleaner
1. Openthe aircleaneraccessdoorandunhookthelatch.See Figure25.
.Air Cleaner
cranktheen( inewiththe s_ removed.
ifthe enginehasbeenrunning,the mufflerwillbeveryhot. Becareful
notto touchthemuffler.
Thesparkplugshouldbecheckedevery25hoursandchangedonce a seasonor every100hours.Toensureproperengineoperation,the
sparkplugmustalso beproperlygappedandfreeof deposits.
1. Removethesparkplugbootand usea sparkplugwrenchto removetheplug,Figure26.
Figure25
Figure26
Visuallyinspectthe sparkplug.Discardthe sparkplugif thereis anyapparentwear,or ifthe insulatoriscrackedorchipped.Clean thesparkplugwitha wire brushif it isto be reused.
25
3. Measurethepluggapwitha feelergauge.Correctas necessary Fuel Filter bybendingthesideelectrode,Figure27.Thegap shouldbe set to.02-.03inches(0.60-0.80ram).
Gasolineandits vaporsareextremelyflammableand explosive.Fire or explosioncancausesevereburnsordeath.
Keepgasolineawayfromsparks,openflames,pilotlights,heat, andotherignitionsources.
Electrode
Checkfuel lines,tank,cap,andfittingsfrequentlyforcracks or leaks.Replaceif necessary.Seea Searsor otherqualified servicedealerto replacefuelline.
Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthefueltankorclosethefuel shut-offvalve.
Replacementpartsmustbethesameandinstalledinthesame positionasthe originalparts.
Iffuelspills,waituntilitevaporatesbeforestartingengine.
ToDrainthe Fuel:
1. Locatethefuel filter,whichisroutedontherightsideofthe enginebetweenthefueltankandtheengine.SeeFigure28.
Figure27
4. Checkthatthesparkplugwasherisingoodconditionandthread thesparkplugin by handtopreventcross-threading.
5. Afterthe sparkplugisseated,tightenwitha sparkplugwrenchto compressthewasher.
NOTE:Wheninstallinga newsparkplug,tighten1/2-turnafterthespark plugseatstocompressthewasher.Whenreinstallingausedsparkplug, tighten1/8-to1/4-turnafterthesparkplugseatstocompressthewasher.
Thesparkplugmustbetightenedsecurely.A loosesparkplugcan becomeveryhotandcan damagetheengine.
J
Figure28
2. Pinchthein-lineclamponthefuel filterwitha pairof pliers.
3. Slidetheclampup thefuel line.
4. Pullthefuel linefreefromthe filterand placetheopenendofthe line intoanapprovedcontainertodrainthe fuel.
ToReplacethe Fuel Filter:
1. Beforereplacingthefuelfilter,drainthefueltankorclosethefuelshut- offvalve.Otherwise,fuelcanleakoutandcauseafireorexplosion.
2. Usepliersto squeezetabsontheclamps,thenslidetheclamps awayfromthefuel filter.Twistandpullthe fuellinesoffofthe fuel filter.Referto Figure28.
3. Checkthe fuellinesforcracksorleaks.Replaceifnecessary.
4. Replacethefuelfilterwithanoriginalequipmentreplacementfilter.
5. Securethefuellineswiththeclamps.
26
HYDROSTATIC TRANSMiSSiON
Yourzeroturntractoris equippedwithdualintegratedhydrostatic pumps/transaxlesthataresealedandaremaintenance-free.However, thismodelis equippedwitha transmissionoil expansionreservoir. Undernormaloperatingconditions,the oillevelin the expansion
reservoirdoesnot needtobecheckedand noadditionaloilis needed. If checkingthereservoiroil level,proceedasfollows:
GENERAL BATTERY INFORMATION
Shouldbatteryacidaccidentallysplatterintotheeyesor ontothe skin,rinsetheaffectedareaimmediatelywithcleancoldwater.If thereisanyfurtherdiscomfort,seekpromptmedicalattention.Ifacid spillsonclothing,firstdiluteit withcleanwater,thenneutralizewitha solutionofammonia/wateror bakingsoda/water.
Checktheoil levelONLYbeforestartingthetractorwhenthe transmissionoil is fullycooled.
1. Pivotthe operator'sseatforwardandcleanthereservoircapand theareaaroundthe capto preventdebrisfromcontaminatingthe transmissionoil. SeeFigure29.
-Full Cold Line
k,_ [ j
Figure29
2. Turnthe reservoircapcounterclockwisetoremove,thencheck theoillevelin thereservoir.Oil shouldbe visibleatthebottomof
thecup,buttheoillevel mustNOTbe abovethe"FULLCOLD" line.SeeFigure29.DONOTFILLTHERESERVOIR.
3. Ifnecessarytoaddoilbecaused sometypeofleakage,useaquality 20W50motoroilandaddonlyenoughoiltobringtheleveltothe"FULL COLD"line.Reinstallthecapandfullytighten.
NOTE:Priorto theinitialoperationd thetractor,theoil levelinthe reservoirmaybe slightlyhigherthanthemaximumdueto airin the oil lines.Operationof thetractorwilleventuallypurgetheair fromthe
linesandthe oil levelwill settletothemaximum.
LUBRICATION
Usinga pressurelubricatinggun,lubricateallgreasefittingsandpoints asnotedinthe LubricationChart.
Lubricateall otherpivotpointswithaqualitylubricatingoilas notedin theOilChart.
NEVERconnect(ordisconnect)batterychargerclipstothebatterywhile
thechargeristurnedon,asitcancausesparks.Keepallsourcesofignition (cigarettes,matches,lighters)awayfromthebattery.Thegasgenerated duringchargingcanbecombustible.Asafurtherprecaution,onlycharge thebatteryinawellventilatedarea.Alwaysshieldeyesandprotectskin
[andc othngwhenworkngnearbatteries.
Batteriescontainsulfuricacidandmayemitexplosivegases.Useextreme
cautionwhenhandlingbatteries.Keepbatteriesoutofthereachofchildren.
Battery Maintenance
Thebatte_isfilledwithbatteryacidandthensealedatthefactory. However,ifthebatteryisequippedwithfillcaps,removethemant
checkthelevelof the]iquidelectroly!einthebatteryevery50operating.
hours.Ifthelevelinanyofthesixcellshasdroppetbelowthebottomot
thesplitringinsidethefillhole,refillthecellwithdistilledwater.
Spraytheterminalsandexposedwirewitha b.atteryterminal sealer,orcoattheterminalswitha thincoatot greaseorpetro- leumjelly,to protectagainstcorrosion.
Alwayskeepthebatterycablesandterminalscleanandfreeof
corrosion.
Avoidtipping.Evenasealedbatterywillleakelectrolytewhentipped.
Batteriescontainsulfuricacidandmayemitexplosivegases.Use
extremecautionwhenhandlingbatteries.Keepbatteriesoutof the
reachofchildren.
Battery Removal
Batteryposts,terminalsand relatedaccessoriescontainleadand
leadcompounds.Washhandsafterhandling.
Thebatteryislocatedonthe right/rearofthe tractorbeneaththeseat
boxframe.Toremovethebattery:
4. Removethe holddownstraps.
5. Remove!he hexcap screwandseresnut securingtheblack negativebatteryleadto thenegativebatterypost-(markedNEG). Movethecableawayfromthenegativebatterypost.
6. Removethe hexcap screwandsernsnut securingtheredposi-
tivebatteryleadto thepositivebatterypost(markedPOS).
7. Carefullyliftthebatteryoutofthetractor.
8. Installthe batterybyrepeatingtheabovestepsinthereverseorder.
Alwaysconnectthepositiveleadtothe batterybeforeconnectingthe
Inegativelead.Thiswillpreventsparkingorpossibleinjuryfroman
| electricalshortcausedbycontactingthetractorbodywithtoolsbeing
27_usedtoconnectthecables.
Chargingthe Battery Testand,ifnecessary,rechargethebatteryafterthetractorhasbeen
storedforaperiodoftime.
Avoltmeteror loadtestershouldread12.6volts(DC)or higher acrossthebatteryterminals.SeeFigure30.
Voltmeter Specific Charging
Reading Gravity Time
12.7 1.265 Full Charge
12.4 1.225 90 Min.
12.2 1.190 180 Min.
12.0 1.155 280 Min.
Figure30
* Chargethebatterywitha 12-voltbatterychargerata MAXIMUM
rateof 10amps.
Battery Storage Whenstoringthetractorfor extendedperiods,disconnectthenegative
batterycable.It is notnecessaryto removethebattery. All batteriesdischargeduringstorage.Keeptheexteriorof thebattery
clean,especiallythetop.Adirty batterywilldischargemorerapidly. Thebatterymustbe storedwitha full charge.A dischargedbatterycan
freezesoonerthana chargedbattery.A fullychargedbatterywillstore longerin coldtemperaturesthan hot.RefertoFigure30.
Rechargebatterywheneverthespecificgravityreadingona temperature compensatinghydrometerislessthan 1.225.SeeFigure30.
Jump Starting
Failuretousethisstartingprocedurecan causesparking,andthe gasesinthebatterytoexplode.
1. Attachtheendof theredjumpercableto thepositiveterminal(+) ofthe chargedbattery.
2. Attachtheotherend ofthe redjumpercabletothe positive terminal(+)ofthelowchargebattery.
3. Attachtheendof theblackjumpercableto thenegativeterminal ofthe chargedbattery.
4. Attachtheotherend ofthe blackjumpercabletothe frameofthe unitwiththe lowchargebattery.
Servicing Electrical System Thereis onefuselocatedinthewiringbetweenthe batteryandignition
startswitch.Thisisa standardplug-intypeautomotivefuse ratedat 20amp.Alwaysusethesamecapacityfusefor replacement.Ifthe electricalsystemdoesnotfunction,checkfor a blownfuse.
Ifyouhavea recurringproblemwithblownfuses,call 1-800-659-5917 toschedule electricalsystemservicefromSearsParts& Repair.
Thereareseveralsafetyswitchesintheelectricalsystem(PTOSwitch, PTOClutch,ParkingBrake/DriveControlLeverSwitch,SeatSwitch andNoCutin ReverseSwitch).Ifa functionofthe safetyinterlock systemdescribedearlieris notfunctioningproperly,havethe electrical systemcheckedbyyourSearsServiceCenterorto scheduleservice, simplycontactSearsat 1-800-4-MY-HOME®. 28
Stateof
Charge 100%
75% 50%
25%
TIRE MAINTENANCE
Checkthe tireair pressurebeforeeachuse.Inflationpressureofthe
reartiresisimportantforstabilitywhilethemoweris in operation.If thetire diameteris notequalbetweenthetwotires,themowerwill pull toone side.Keepthetiresinflatedtothe recommendedpressures.
Improperinflationwillshortenthe tireservicelife.Seethetire sidewall forproperinflationpressures.Observethe followingguidelines:
Donotinflatea tireabovethemaximumpressureshownonthe
sidewallofthe tire.
Donotreinflateatirethathasbeenrunflatorseriouslyunder
inflated.Havea qualifiedtiremechanicinspectandservicethetire.
Balanceinflationpressurebetweenthereartiresto helpmaintain
straighttravel(seetiresidewallfor properinflationpressure).
Keepthevalvecapstightenedto preventair pressureloss.
USING THE DECK WASH SYSTEM
Whenusingthedeckwashsystem,neverengagethedeckfromany
positionotherthan theoperator'sseatofthetractor.Donotusean
assistantorengagedeckinthe presenceof anybystanders.
UsetheDeckWashSystemtorinsegrassclippingsfromthedeck's undersideandpreventthe buildupof corrosivechemicals.Complete thefollowingstepsaftereachmowing:
NOTE:Makecertainthemachine'sdischargechuteisdirectedaway frompeople,children,animals,andyourhouse,garage,parkedcars,etc.
1. Attachthenozzleadaptertoa standardgardenhoseconnected toa watersupply.
2. Movethetractortoanareawithinreachofthe hosewherethedis- persalofwetgrassclippingsisnotobjectionabletoyou.Disengage
thePTO,engagethe parkingbrake,andstoptheengine.
3. Pullbackthelockcollarofthe nozzleadapterandpushthe adapterontooneofthe deckwashnozzlesateitherendof the mowerdeck.Releasethelockcollarto locktheadapteronthe nozzle.SeeFigure31.
CollarBack
PullLock
Adapter
Lock Collar
Figure31
4. Turnonthewatersupply.
5. Fromthetractoroperator'sseat,starttheengineandengagethePTO. Allowtorunasneeded.DisengagethePTOandstoptheengine.
6. Turnoffthewatersupply.
7. Pullbackthelockcollarofthenozzleadaptertodisconnectthe adapterfromthenozzle.
8. Repeatthepreviousstepstocleanthedeckusingthenozzleat theotherendofthedeck.
CLEANING THE SPINDLE PULLEYS
Oncea monthremovethe beltcoversto removeanyaccumulationof grassclippingsfromaroundthespindlepulleysandV-belt.Cleanmore oftenwhenmowingtall,dry grass.
USING THE TRANSMISSION BYPASS RODS
If forany reasonthetractorwill notdriveor youwishtomovethe tractor,thetwo hydrostatictransmissionsareequippedwitha bypass rodthatwillallowyouto manuallymovethetractorshortdistances.
Donottowthetractor,evenwith thebypassrodengaged.Serious transmissiondamagewillresultfromdoingso.
1. Fromjustin frontof the tworeartires,locatethe transmission bypassrods.Referto Figure32.
f
ADJUSTMENTS
Adjusting RH & LH Drive Control Levers
TheRHandLH drivecontrolleverscan beadjustedupor downand fore-and-aftforthecomfortof theoperator.Properdrivecontrollever and seatadjustmentwillresultinthefollowing:
1. Inthe neutralpositionwithhandson thecontrollevers,theopera- tot'supperarmsshouldbe relaxedandapproximatelyverticaland theoperator'sforearmsshouldbeapproximatelyhorizontal.
2. Inthe fullforwardposition,theoperator'sbackshouldstayin contactwiththeseatbackandthe controlleversshouldnot
contactoperator'slegs.
3. Inthe full reverseposition,thecontrolleversshouldnotcontact theoperator'slegsor torso.
4. Setthe seatto thepreferredoperatingposition.Theadjustment
leveris locatedunderthefrontedgeof theseat.Theseathasfive inchesof front-to-rearadjustmentavailable.
5. Checkfactorysettingsofcontrolleversfortheconditionslisted above.
NOTE:If controlleveradjustmentsare required,heightadjustments shouldbemadepriortoangularadjustments.
Toadjustthe heightofthedrivecontrollevers:
1. Removethenutsfromthecontrollevermountingbolts.See Figure33.
Figure32
2. Pullonerodtowardthefrontof thetractoruntilthe flangeonthe rodisforwardof thekeyholeslotinthe frameassembly.
3. Lowerthebypassrodintothekeyholeslotandreleasesothe rod flangeis againstthefrontof theframebracket.
4. Repeattheaboveprocedureto engagetheotherbypassrodon theothersideof thetractor.
5. Aftermovingthetractor,disengagebothbypassrods.Lifttherod andguidetheflangeofthe rod backthroughthe largercircular
openingofthe keyhole,then releasetherod.
NOTE:The tractorwillnotdrivewiththebypassrodsinthe engage position.
Control Lever,
Pivot Bracket
Height
Adjustment
Holes
Flange Bolts
Lock Nuts
Figure33
2. Removethe boltsandcontrolleverandrepositiontothe second setofholesinthemountingblock.
3. Reinstallthe boltsandnuts,andtightento 28-34ft-lbs.
4. Ifangularadjustmentsarealso required,nutscan betightened untilsnugatthispoint.
5. Thesameadjustmentsshouldbemadetobothsidesof themower.
29
Toadjustthe front-to-rearangleof thecontrollevers:
1. Loosenthenutsonthecontrollevermountingbolts,leavingthe bottomonefairlysnug.Thebottomholeis slotted,allowingthe controlleverto pivoton thetop bolt.
2. Movecontrolleverto thedesiredangleandtightenthenutsto 28-34ft-lbs.
NOTE:Intheneutralposition,thehandlesofthecontrolleversshould bealignedwithapproximatelya oneinchgap betweenthetips.Widen thegap by addingshimwasherstothetop mountingboltbetweenthe controlleverandthe mountingblock.
3. Checkthe resultsofanyadjustmentstotheconditionsdescribed above.Repeatanyadjustmentproceduresas requireduntilall
conditionsaremet.
Leveling the Mower Deck Whencorrectlyadjustedthemowerdeckshouldbe levelsideto side,
andthefrontof thedeckshouldbeapproximately1/4"lowerthanthe rearofdeck.
NOTE:Checkthetractor'stirepressurebeforeperforminganydeck levelingadjustments.Seethe tiresidewallforproperinflationpressures.
1. Parkthe mowerona flatpavedsurface,engagetheparking brake,shutoff theengine,removethekeyfromthe ignition switch,disconnectthe sparkplugwires.
2. Usingthedecklift pedal,positionthemowingdeckintothe highestmowingposition.
3. Measureblade-to-groundheightatthe fronttipof therightblade. Toobtainanaccuratemeasure,alignbladesinparallelwith mowercenterline,(i.e.frontto back).
4. Measureblade-to-groundheightatthe fronttipof theleftblade. Besureto measureatthebladetipwiththebladesarrangedin properposition.
5. Witha 3/4"wrenchloosenthelowerjam nutofthe leftsideof the lift link.Toadjustthe sideof thedeckup ordownturn theupper
jam nutclockwise(to raise)orcounterclockwise(tolower)a few
turns.SeeFigure34.
.
Measuretheblade-to-groundheightatthe rightrearbladetip. Againbesureto measureatthebladetipattherearofthe right bladewhenalignedalongthe mowercenterline.The blade-to- groundheightattherearof thebladetip shouldbeapproximately
1/4"higherthanthefronttip.Thisis referredto as bladepitch.The sameheightdifferenceshouldbetrueforthe leftblade,measured
frontandback.
7. Tochangethepitch(frontto rear),loosenthe lowernutsonthe rear LiftLinks.Withafewturns,adjustclockwise(to raise)orcounter-
clockwise(tolower)theuppernutsofthe rearLiftLinks.Oncethe deckisadjusted,retightenlowernuts.
8. Thefinaladjustmentwouldbeto settheTrailingLinkbyadjusting
thejam nutson thethreadedlink.Loosenthejamnutsandtighten theinnernutto achievethecorrectlengthand belttension.See
Figure34.
9. Inmanycasesitwill benecessarytoadjustdeckheightusingboth
eyeboltadjustmentsandpitchadjustmenttoachievethecorrect blade-to-groundheights.Ifyourememberthatthefrontrightblade tipadjustmentisfixedandyouleveltothatheight,adjustingthe deckswillbesimplified.
Adjusting the Belt Tension Totightenorloosenthetensiononthe belt,tightenorloosenthejam
nutson theU-rod,see Figure34,untila ten-poundpullwitha spring scaledeflectsthebeltabout1/2".
Brakes
Themoweris equippedwith internalgear/pawlbrakesandwill not normallyrequiremaintenance.Iftheyarenotworkingproperly,call
1-800-659-5917to scheduleservicefromSearsParts& Repair.
Jam
Nut
Front of
Outer Jam Nuts Unit
Trailing Link
Left Side
Inner Jam
Nuts
Right Side
Adjustable
Lift Link
Figure34 30
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