CounterPath Corporation
Suite 300, One Bentall Centre
505 Burrard Street, Box 95
Vancouver, BC V7X 1M3
Tel: 604.320.3344
sales@counterpath.com www.counterpath.com
countries.
This document contains information proprietary to CounterPath Corporation, and shall not be used for
engineering, design, procurement, or manufacture, in whole or in part, without the consent of CounterPath
Corporation.
CounterPath and the logo are trademarks of CounterPath Corporation.
The content of this publication is intended to demonstrate typical uses and capabilities of the CounterPath Bria
Professional 2.5 softphone application from CounterPath Corporation. Users of this material must determine for
themselves whether the information contained herein applies to a particular IP-based networking system.
CounterPath makes no warranty regarding the content of this document, including—but not limited to—implied
warranties of fitness for any particular purpose.
In no case will CounterPath or persons involved in the production of this documented material be liable for any
incidental, indirect or otherwise consequential damage or loss that may result after the use of this publication.
This manual corresponds to Bria Professional version 2.5.
A Configuration Form ..................................................................................................................39
B Dial Plan....................................................................................................................................42
C Contact List Headings...............................................................................................................49
D Glossary ....................................................................................................................................50
1
Page 4
CounterPath Corporation
2
Page 5
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
1Overview
This manual is intended for:
•System administrators who have purchased Bria Professional from the CounterPath website and are
deploying Bria Professional for use by the staff in an enterprise. The administrator should be familiar with
PBX solutions, telephony and VoIP telephony.
•Service providers who have purchased Bria Professional from CounterPath Sales, without further
customization or engineering changes.
You can deploy Bria Professional by manually configuring via the softphone GUI, or using a provisoning
server.If you are planning to implement provisioning, you must also read:
•“Provisioning Bria Professional Retail Edition”
For more information on the documents you should read, go to http://www.counterpath.com/bria.html, click
Resources, and read the orientation guide.
1.1 Deploying through Manual Configuration:
Recommended Procedure
If you have chosen to manually configure Bria Professional and will not implement remote provisioning, read
this entire manual.
If you are a service provider, you should be aware that if you deploy through manual configuration then users
do not log in, which exposes your service to abuse and may compromise the user’s privacy.
1.Install Bria Professional on your computer and use the Account Settings window and the Preferences
window to configure Bria Professional to work on your network and with your services. The rest of this
manual describes this configuration.
2.When you are satisfied with the configuration, deploy to your employees or users.
3.Then either configure the application for each employee, or provide them with a list of settings so that they
can configure it themselves (see page 39 for a sample form).
Instructions for your Use r s
Because you are not provisioning Bria Professional, your users do not need to log on. However, by default, Bria
Professional presents a login dialog at startup.
Your users should set themselves up for local login as follows:
1.When the Login dialog appears (see below), each user should enter the following as the login credentials:
1
Page 6
CounterPath Corporation
•“default_user” (in lower case with the underscore) as the user name.
•No password.
The login will fail because Bria Professional cannot detect a login server. The “skip login or enter server”
version of the Login dialog will appear (see below).
2.The user should click Skip. Bria Professional will start and the user can configure the softphone.
Figure 1: Initial Login Screen (left) and “Skip Login or Enter Server” Login Screen (right)
3.As soon as the user has set up an account, they should choose File > Preferences and display the Advanced
tab. In the Login Server section, choose “No login server is available” and click OK.
As a result of this procedure, Bria Professional is set up as follows:
•When the user skips login at the first startup, a profile is created for “default_user”. The account
configuration and preferences (which the user will enter on your instructions), and the user’s local contact
list, call history, privacy list and so on are stored in this profile.
•Switching to “No login server is available” instructs Bria Professional to skip login and to always use the
profile with the name “default_user”. The next time the user starts Bria Professional, no login screen
appears.
2
Page 7
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
1.2 Deploying through Remote Provisioning:
Recommended Procedure
If you are deploying through remote provisioning:
1.Read this manual in order to configure on a test computer.
2.When you are happy with your configuration, see the Bria Provisioning Guide for information on setting up
your users for remote login and remote provisioning.
3
Page 8
CounterPath Corporation
2Deploying Bria Professional
2.1 Getting Ready
System Requirements
ProcessorMinimum: Intel Pentium III 1.3 GHz or equivalent
Optimal: Pentium 4® 2.4 GHz or equivalent
Memory512 MB RAM
Hard Disk Space50 MB
Operating SystemWindows® Vista®
Windows 2000
Windows XP
ConnectionIP network connection (broadband, LAN, wireless)
Sound CardFull-duplex, 16-bit
Web browserMicrosoft Internet Explorer® 6.0 or later
Multimedia Device Requirements
Bria Professional requires both speakers and a microphone to make calls. Any of the following are acceptable:
•External speakers and microphone
•Built-in speakers and microphone
•Dual-jack multimedia headset
•Bluetooth® multimedia headset
•USB multimedia headset
•USB phone.
Optimized Devices
Bria Professional is optimized to work with the following:
•Actiontec Internet Phone Wizard
•GN Netcom GN 8120 USB and GN Netcom 8110 USBXP
•Plantronics CS50-USB Wireless Office Headset System
•Polycom® Communicator C100S Wideband USB Speakerphone
•TigerJet RJ11 to USB Phone Adaptor (incorporating the Tiger560C)
•TigerJet USB Phone Set (incorporating the Tiger560C)
•Yealink USB-P1K USB hand phone
4
Page 9
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
Video Ca meras
Calls made with Bria Professional will work without a video camera, but one is necessary to allow users to see
each others’ images. Bria Professional will work with most USB video cameras.
2.2 Managing Licenses
When you obtain Bria Professional, you purchase a license with a specified number of seats. Each time a user
enters the license key, the license count is drawn down on the CounterPath license database. When the count is
drawn down to 0, then the next time the key is entered, an error message appears for that user. You can either
increase your license count or revoke unused seats. To revoke seats, contact CounterPath.
Currently, a license count can be shared by users on the same computer if the users are using the Windows
administrator or regular user accounts. However, a user who uses this computer with the Windows guest
account and starts Bria Professional will automatically draw down the license count (assuming that a license
key has already been entered).
Therefore, if you seem to have drawn down more license counts than expected, the problem may be that one or
more guests have used seats. You can request that CounterPath revoke these licenses in order to reinstate the
number of seats actually in use.
2.3 Administrator Login
Start Bria Professional as you would any other program: Use the Windows Start menu or double-click the
desktop icon. The Login window appears.
Assuming that you are accessing Bria Professional prior to deploying it to your employees or users, you will
have to bypass the login for an initial install as follows:
1.On the Login window, enter a user name and password.
•If you are never going to implement provisioning: Enter “default_user” and the user name and leave the
password blank.
5
Page 10
CounterPath Corporation
•If you will be implementing provisioning: If possible, enter the user name and password that you will
eventually use to log into the provisioning server. If you do not yet know what these credentials will be,
enter “default_user” and omit the password.
2.Click Sign in. Bria Professional will attempt to detect a login server and will fail. The “skip login or enter
server” version of the Login window will appear.
3.Click the Skip button. Bria Professional starts.
4.Set up an account, as described later in this manual.
5.Before shutting down, choose File > Preferences > Advanced (page 37) and set up the Login fields to match
your initial setup:
•If you are never going to implement provisioning: Choose “No login server is available”. The other
login fields are ignored. The next time you log in, Bria Professional will start immediately. This will be
your permanent settin g.
•If you will be implementing provisioning: Choose “No login server is available”. The next time you log
in, Bria Professional will start immediately.
When you have finished testing configuration are are ready to implement provisioning, change this
option back to “Automatically detect the login server through DHCP”!
6
Page 11
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
2.4 Configuring Bria Professional
You configure Bria Professional by completing the fields on the Account Settings window and the Preferences
window. The following table lists configurable features in alphabetical order and specifies the window where
the feature is configured.
TopicWindowReference
Account credentials (SIP accounts)Accounts > Account (SIP) page 15
Account credentials (XMPP accounts)Accounts > Account (XMPP) page 13
BandwidthPreferences > Networkpage 29
Buddy list and privacy rule s for SIP
accounts, storage
Accounts > Storagepage 23
CodecsPreferences > Audio Codecs and Video
Codecs
Contact list, setti ng up a corporate contact
list
Accounts > Advancedpage 26
Network (XMPP accounts)Accounts > Account (XMPP) page 13
PresenceAccounts > Presencepage 21
Privacy (black lists and white lists)Preferences > Privacypage 28
Quality of servicePreferences > Quality of Servicepage 33
TransportAccounts > Securitypage 24
page 30
page 11
Voicemail and call forwardingAccounts > Voicemailpage 17
File Transfer
File transfer lets users send and receive files. There are two ways to support this feature:
•Via content indirection. In this case, files are sent via a SIP account. You must set up a file transfer server.
See page 20 for information.
•Using the XMPP account. This method does not require special setup, but you must, obviously, be planning
to create XMPP accounts for your users.
7
Page 12
CounterPath Corporation
Setting up Accounts
You must set up SIP accounts to allow your users to make phone calls. If the V oIP service provider offers instant
messaging using SIMPLE, users will also use this account for instant messaging.
You must set up an XMPP account if you are using an XMPP service for instant messaging and presence.
SIP Accounts
Each user requires the following information:
•User name
•Password
•Authorization Name (if applicable)
•Domain
XMPP Accounts
If you use an XMPP service for instant messaging or presence, you will need the following information:
•Jabber ID: user name and domain. For example, jsantos@domainXMPP.com.
•Password.
1.From the Bria Professional menu, choose File > Account Settings. The Account Settings window appears.
2.Click Add > New SIP Account. The SIP Account window appears. Complete the tabs as follows:
•Account: The User Details section will be different for each user. The remaining fields will be identical
for all users.
•Voicemail: Some of these fields will be different for each user.
•Other tabs: All other tabs will be identical for all users.
See “Account Configuration Reference” on page 12 for details.
3.If you are setting up an XMPP account, click Add > New XMPP Account. The XMPP Account window
appears. Complete the tabs as follows:
•User Details will be different for each user.
•Other fields will be identical for all users.
8
Page 13
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
For more information, see “XMPP Account” on page 13.
4.If you have more than one SIP account, decide which is the default and move it to be the first SIP account
in the list. Similarly, if you have more than one XMPP account, decide which is the default and move it to
be the first XMPP account. For information on the role that the default account plays, see “How Bria
Professional Selects an Account” on page 10.
5.Enable the desired accounts. An account must be enabled in order to be used for phone calls, presence,
instant messaging, subscriptions, and file transfers. An account must be enable for Bria Professional to
retrieve the buddy list from remote storage associated with that account.
6.On the Account Settings window, click Apply to register the newly added accounts. Click Close when the
Status column is “Ready”.
Configuring Global Settings (Preferences)
Use the Preferences window to configure features that apply globally, rather than on a per-account basis. The
panels that you, as the system adminstrator, should set are:
•Privacy, but only the Corporate panel. Leave the General panel for users to complete.
•Network. You should complete these fields to suit your network.
•Audio Codecs and Video Codecs. You should enable the codecs that are suitable to your environment.
•Quality of Service. If your VoIP service provider supports QoS, you can configure Bria Professional for it.
•LDAP. You can set up a company directory on a server and connect Bria Professional to it via the LDAP
protocol. The directory will appear in the Directory tab. Information in this tab will update automatically
whenever the information on the LDAP changes.
•Contact Storage. This panel lets you set up a remote storage system for your contact list via WebDAV or
XCAP. Note that the storage that is configured here is for the contact list (which contains SIP addresses and
other addresses), while the storage that is configured on each SIP account is for the buddy list (which
contains only presence/availability information).
•Advanced. On this panel you should configure only the login server fields; leave other fields for users to
complete.
See “Preferences Reference” on page 28.
9
Page 14
CounterPath Corporation
2.5 How Bria Professional Selects an Account
Bria Professional determines which account to use for the various activities: phone calls, instant messages,
presence subscriptions, and file transfers. If you have set up more than one SIP account and/or more than one
XMPP account, read this section to make sure you set the default account to obtain the desired behavior.
Incoming Phone Calls
The account that an incoming phone call comes in on is controlled by the other party. However , an account must
be enabled in order for a phone call to be received on it.
Outgoing Phone Calls
The account to use is selected as follows:
•If the user selects a specific account when placing the call, that account is used.
•If not, the phone number SIP address is run through the dial plan process; see “How Dial Plans Are Used”
on page 43.
•If that does not select an account, use the domain specified in the SIP address.
•If no domain is specified, use the first enabled SIP account.
Presence Subscriptions and Outgoing Instant Messages
When the user creates a contact, Bria Professional associates each SIP address and each XMPP address with a
specific account. That associated account is then used for presence subscription requests to that contact (these
requests are typically initiated as soon as the contact is created) and for instant message sessions that are
initiated by the user. The account to use is selected as follows:
•Match the domain of the contact’s address to the domain portion of an account of the same type (i.e., match
a SIP address to a SIP account). For example, sip:kpereira@domainA.com will match the “domainA.com”
SIP account in the account list.
•If no match is made, use the first “useable” account in the account list. An account is useable if it is enabled
and of the correct type (SIP or XMPP) and it is set up for presence (if a SIP account; XMPP accounts are
always set up for presence).
The user can change this initial selection for any contact by displaying the Contact Profile and clicking the
Advance button. However, if you have set up the default accounts appropriately, the user should not have to
change this selection.
If a user has problems with presence for a particular contact, view this Advanced dialog and make sure the
Account is set correctly.
•If there is no presence subscription (Account specifies “Unavailable”), then select an appropriate account.
•If an account is selected but presence information is not being received, try selecting a different account.
The presence subscription should be sent via the account that “owns” the address; proxies may not pass
through addresses that do not belong to them.
10
Page 15
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
2.6 Creating a Contact List
T ypically , users will want to create contacts in order to easily make phone calls, send IMs and transfer files. You
can provide a file (for example, the company contact list) that your users can import into their individual
softphones. This file can be:
•A comma-separated file. Use this method to import from a Microsoft® Excel® file. You will first have to
set up the file; see below.
•A Microsoft® Outlook® or Microsoft® Exchange contact list (a *.pst file).
•A vCard file (*.vcf file). A vCard is an electronic business card that is often attached to an email.
Setting up an Exc el Fil e for Imp ort
1.Remove any introductory text or headings from the top of the file. (You can keep text at the end of the file;
it will be ignored during the import.)
2.Insert a blank row as the first row, then insert the headings that Bria Professional will use to interpret the
meaning of each column. The columns can be in any order. The most popular headings are:
•display-name
•entry_id
•given_name
•surname
•postal_address.
For a complete list of headings, see “Glossary” on page 50.
3.Save the file as *.csv.
To test out the import process, see the procedure in the Address Book chapter of the Bria Professional User Guide.
11
Page 16
CounterPath Corporation
3Account Configuration Reference
The Account Settings window lets you configure features that apply on a per-account basis. (The preferences
window lets you configure features that apply across all accounts.)
3.1 Accounts Settings Window
Choose File > Account Settings from the menu. The Account Settings window appears, showing all the
accounts set up.
You can:
•Add or remove an account.
•Enable one or more accounts.
•Set one default for each account type (SIP and XMPP). See “How Bria Professional Selects an Account” on
page 10 for information on the importance of the default account.
•Set or change the properties of an account. These properties control how Bria Professional interacts with
your network, and are set individually for each account. Click the Properties button, then see the following
pages for details.
12
Page 17
3.2 XMPP Account
A red dot appears here to alert you
when the Jabber ID field is blank or
when the Jabber ID is incomplete. The
alert disappears after you type “@” in
the Jabber ID.
A red dot appears here to alert you
when the Password field is blank.
The alert disappears after you enter
a password.
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
Table 1: XMPP Account Properties – Account
FieldDescription
Account nameIf desired, change the account name to something that is meaningful to you.
ProtocolRead-onl y. Always specifies XMPP.
User Details
Jabber IDTypically the account number for the softphone account plus the domain. For example,
kpereira@domainXMPP.com.
Password
Display nameThis name is displayed in the Bria Profess ional display.
Other parties will see this name they are when connected to the user.
Advanced
Port selectionConfigures the port to use.
If you choose “User selected”, complete the Connect port field.
Connect portComplete only if Port selection is set to “User selected”
13
Page 18
CounterPath Corporation
Table 1: XMPP Account Properties – Account
FieldDescription
Outbound proxyThe value in Jabber ID and in t his setting may be used by Bria Professional to compose a valid
jid:
• If Jabber ID=bob@ABC.com and Outbound proxy is empty, jid=Jabber ID: bob@ABC.com
• If Jabber ID=bob@ABC.com/home and Outbound proxy is empty, jid=Jabber ID:
bob@ABC.com
• If Jabber ID=bob@ABC.com and Outbound proxy=XYZ.com, ignore the Outbound proxy;
Jabber ID=bob@ABC.com
• If Jabber ID=bob@ABC.com and Outbound proxy=IP address or host address, jid=Jabber
ID. (IP address is used as the outbound proxy).
• If JabberID=bob and Outbound proxy=ABC.com, jid=bob@ABC.com.
ResourceOptional resource , a s specified in RFC 3920. For example "/home". If this se tting is blank and
the Jabber ID includes a resource, the value from that ID is used. If both are specified, the value
from this Resource field is used.
If no resource is specified, the XMPP server will assign a temporary resour ce.
PriorityThe priority, as per RFC 3921. The default is 0.
14
Page 19
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
A red dot appears here to alert you
when the User ID field is blank or
when the User ID is incomplete.
The alert disappears after you type
“@” in the User ID.
3.3 SIP Account Properties – Account
Table 2: SIP Account Properties – Account
FieldDescription
Account nameIf desired, change the account name to something that is meaningful to you.
ProtocolRead-only. Always specifies SIP.
User Details
User IDTypically the account number for the softphone account plus the domain. For example,
kpereira@domain.com.
Password
Display nameThis name is displayed in t he Bria Professional display.
Other parties will see this name they are when connected to the user.
Authorization nameTypically not used in an enterprise environment. This anem is use ful if, for example, you
allow user IDs that are short and therefore easy to guess. The authorization name is used in
place of the user name to register the account with the SIP registrar.
Domain Proxy
Register with domain a nd re ceive
calls
Typically, this field is checked.
A situation in which this field is unchecked is, for example, if your level of service does not
include the ability to receive incoming calls. In this case, turning this field on may cause
registration to fail (when you close the Account Properties window), meaning that your Bria
Professional cannot register..
15
Page 20
CounterPath Corporation
Table 2: SIP Account Prop erties – Account
FieldDescription
Send outbound via• Domain: If your VoIP service provider requires that traffic be directed to proxies that are
discovered via the domai n.
• Proxy Address: If your VoIP service provider has an outbound proxy address and requ ires
that you provide the address to Bria Professional. For the address enter a domain name (for
example, domain.com) or an IP addr e ss (for example, 123.456.789.012).
If you are using Bria Professional in a test lab, it is possible that neither of these settings is
suitable; see page 27 for a third way to direct traffic.
Dial PlanThe default plan is:
#1\a\a.T;match=1;prestrip=2;
See “Dial Plan” on page 42.
16
Page 21
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
3.4 SIP Account Properties – Voicemail
These settings let you configure client-side voicemail features.
Your IP PBX may also provide the ability to configure voicemail (server-side handling). An incoming phone
call first goes through server-side handlers and then through the client-side handlers. Keep in mind that the
fields on this Voicemail tab are not writing to the server; they are configuring a second, separate handler.
You must decide how you want phone calls to be handled: by the server only, by the Bria Professional client
only, or by both. Instruct your users accordingly.
If you decide to allow both, you must make sure that your users understand how the server-side and client-side
voicemail configuration must be synchronized to work together. You must also check what the server-side
settings are and make sure you enter compatible information in Bria Professional.
FieldDescription
Check for voicemailChoose the setting appropriate to your IP PBX:
Number to dial for checking voicemailThis is the number that will be called when a user clicks the Check for voicemail icon
Number for sending calls to voicemailThis is the number that incoming calls will be forwarded to if they are unanswered after
Send calls to voicemail if unansweredTo send to voicemail after the specified number of seconds.
Table 3: SIP Account Properties – Voicemail
• On: Bria Professiona l wi ll s ubsc ribe to be n otified when there is a voicemail for you.
• Off: the IP PBX may be set up to advise Bria Professional when there is a voicemail
for you.
Voicemail is controlled by your IP PBX, not by Bria Professional.
on the softphone, in order to co nne ct to voicemail and listen to messages.
If you leave this field empty, then this icon will not work; users will have to manually
dial this number in order to connect to vo ice ma il.
the specified interval (below).
Your IP PBX may also provide a similar feature that is set up outside of Bria
Professional. If so, make sure you do not enter competing information in Bria
Professional and in the IP PBX’s user interface. For example, if you turn off this field,
make sure the same feature at your service provider is also turned off. Otherwise, all
your calls will continue to be forwarded.
17
Page 22
CounterPath Corporation
Table 3: SIP Account Properties – Voicemail
FieldDescription
Always forward to:To always forward phone calls received on this account.
Enter the address to forward to, but leave the checkbox cleared (the individual user will
click it when desired). Phone calls received on other accounts (if you have them) are not
affected by enabling this field for this particular account.
When on the phone, forward to:To forward only when you are on anoth er phone call.
Enter the address to forward to, but leave the checkbox cleared (the individual user will
click it when desired). Phone calls received on other accounts (if you have them) are not
affected by enabling this field for this particular account.
Your service provider may provide a similar feature that is set up outside of Bria
Professional. If so, your users must make sure they do not enter competing information
in Bria Professional and in the service provider’s user interface. For example, if they
turn off this field, make sure the same feature at your service provider is also turned off.
18
Page 23
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
3.5 SIP Account Properties – Topology
Table 4: SIP Account Properties – Topology
FieldDescription
Firewall Traversal
IP AddressThis setting controls how your IP address is presented.
• Discover global address: Let Bria Professional determine your public IP address.
• Use local IP address: use the IP address of the Bria Professional computer.
The recommended setting is Disc over global address.
STUN ServerThis setting specifies the STUN server to use.
• Discover the server: Choose this option to let Bria Professional find the address of a STUN server.
• Use this server: To use a different STUN server. For the address enter a domain name or an IP
address.
The recommended setting is Discover server.
Enable ICEICE optimizes traffic and may help with firewall traversal.
Typically, ICE is enabled. However, you may need to disable it if have imp lemented a firewall
traversal solution that is not compatible with ICE enabled.
XTunnels
Use XTunnels• Automatic: Use Xtunnels when Bria Professional detects a firewall that prohibits communications.
This is the recommended setting if your service provider has an XTunnels server.
• Always: Always use XTunnels.
• Never: Do not use XTunnels. This is the correct setting if your service provider does not have an
XTunnels se rver.
Server AddressOptionally, specify the name or IP address of the XTunnels server to use.
• If the field is completed, Bria Profess ion al will u se tha t server.
• If it is blank, Bria Professional will perform a DNS lookup to discover the server.
Username and PasswordCheck this box to use the username and password from your SIP account in order to log into the
XTunnels server.
Otherwise, uncheck this box and complete the Username and Password fields.
19
Page 24
CounterPath Corporation
Table 4: SIP Account Properties – Topology
FieldDescription
Range of Ports on Local Computer
Range of ports used on
local computer
File Transfer
File transfer serverOptional. If you are supporting file transfer via content indirection on a SIP account, specifies the
The appropriate setting depends on your computer setup:
• Checked: If your computer is behind a restrictive firewall that only allows specific port ranges to
be used. Enter the range of ports to use for your SIP account. (Y ou must also open those ports on
your firewall; refer to applicable firewall documentation for information.)
• Unchecked: If your computer is not behi nd a res trictive firewall.
URL of the file transfer server where files your users send will be stored before they are retrie ve d by
the recipient.
For example, http://AcmeCorp/F ileTransfer, where AcmeCorp is the server and FileTransfer is the
root folder.
You must set up this server if you want to se nd files. See below. You do not need to se t it up in order
to receive files.
Configuring the File Transfer Server
If you are supporting file transfer via content indirection over a SIP account, you must set up a server. You do
not need to set up any servers for file transfer over an XMPP account; that kind of file tranfser is handled peerto-peer.
It is recommended that the file transfer server be within your enterprise firewall.
File transfer via content indirection is performed over HTTP or HTTPS. You must:
•Configure the HTTP server to allow PUT. If you enable WebDAV on an HTTP server, then PUT is
automatically enabled.
•Create the root folder on the HTTP server.
•Set the File transfer server field on the Topology panel.
20
Page 25
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
3.6 SIP Account Properties – Presence
This tab lets you set up to share presence information with contacts who have addresses associated with this SIP
account. (For information on account association, see “How Bria Professional Selects an Account” on page 10).
Note that you do not have to set up to share presence information on an XMPP account.
Table 5: SIP Account Properties – Presence
FieldDescription
Mode• Disabled: Presence is not supported.
• Presence Agent.
• Peer-to-Peer.
Poll timeThe factory setting is 300.
Refresh intervalThe factory setting is 3600.
21
Page 26
CounterPath Corporation
How Presence Subscriptions Work
The following chart illustrates how the sharing of presence status occurs. This chart illustrates a peer-to-peer
subscription, but the same principle applies when a presence agent is used.
22
Page 27
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
3.7 SIP Account Properties – Storage
These settings let you set up a remote storage system for the buddy list for this SIP account. (Note that the
buddy list for an XMPP account is always stored on the XMPP server; no configuration is required).
Table 6: SIP Account Properties – Storage
FieldDescription
Storage methodThe storage method to be used for the buddy list and presence rules. The file can be stored
locally or both locally and on a remote computer.
Server Settings
Use SIP credentialsCheck this box to use the username and password from your SIP account in order to log into
Root URLURL of an appropriate root folder on the r e mote server.
WebDAV poll timeEnabled only for WebDAV. The time that elapses between polling for new data from the
the storage server.
Otherwise, uncheck this box and complete the Username and Password fields.
Not used for “Local”.
Not used for “Local”. The factory setting is https://webdav.$domain$/webdav/$username$/
remote server.
The factory setting is 600.
23
Page 28
CounterPath Corporation
3.8 SIP Account Properties – Security
Table 7: SIP Account Properties – Security
FieldDescription
Signaling Transport• Automatic: Bria Professional sets up the transport based on the capabilities of the
network and the Bria Prof ess iona l co mputer. Choose this option if you do not care whi ch
transport is used.
• TCP: This transport provides no signaling security.
• UDP: This transport provides no signaling security.
• TLS: Choose this option to reque st signaling encryption or both signaling and media
encryption.
Media EncryptionSee Table 8 on page 25.
The factory setting is Make unencrypted calls, accept all calls.
You can set up Bria Professional for the type of security (encryption) you want for incoming and outgoing calls.
Bria Professional supports:
• Signaling encryption using TLS
• Media encryption using SRTP.
Setting up for Security outside of Bria Professional
When using TLS, you must have the root certificate that signs the proxy's chain of certificates. In most cases,
the root certification will already be installed. Procedures for the exchange of certificates are outside the scope
of this documentation. The certificates must be stored on the Bria Professional computer, in the root certificate
store.
Setting up the root certificate on your computer ensures that the connection to the proxy is TLS secure (the first
hop). Any proxy in the chain (between you and the caller) that does not support TLS may cause an insecure link
24
Page 29
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
in the chain. Therefore, if the other party is outside your domain, you cannot be completely sure that the call is
secured at the signaling level, which means that you cannot be sure that it is secured at the media level.
When a call with both signaling and media encryption is established, Bria Professional displays the encryption
icon (). This icon indicates that the call is secure between each caller and their proxy (first and last hop) and
that it may or may not be secure for other hops.
Setting up for Security within Bria Professional
The options for media encryption are described in the following table.
Table 8: Media Encryption Options
OptionHow Outgoing Calls are HandledHow Incoming Calls Are Handled
Make and accept only
encrypted calls
Prefer to make and
accept encrypted calls
Make unencrypted calls,
accept all calls
Do not allow encrypted
calls
Bria Professional will place all calls with TLS. The
INVITE will specify SRTP media encryption.
call
If the correct certificates are not in place or if the
other party does not accept encrypted calls, the call
will fail.
Bria Professional will place all calls with TLS. The
INVITE will specify SRTP media encryption.
call
If the correct certificates are not in place or if the
other party does not accept encrypted calls, the call
will fail. Bria Professional will th en place the call
without encryption.
Bria Professional will place only unencrypted
calls.
If the other party does not accept unencrypted
calls, the call will fail.
Bria Professional will place only unencrypted
calls.
If the other party does not accept unencrypted
calls, the call will fail.
Bria Professional will only accept INVITEs that
are for encrypted calls.
If Bria Professional receives a call INVITE that is
not encrypted, the call will be rejected.
Bria Professional will accept
encrypted and unencry pted calls.
Bria Professional will accept
encrypted and unencry pted calls.
Bria Professional will only accept
for unencrypted calls.
If Bria Professional receives a call
encrypted, the call will be rejected.
INVITEs forboth
INVITEs forboth
INVITEs that are
INVITE that is
25
Page 30
CounterPath Corporation
3.9 SIP Account Properties – Advanced
s
FieldDescription
Register Settings
Reregister everyThe time interval between Bria Professional’s attempts to reregister in order to refresh the account
registration. A value of zero mea ns not to reregister after the initial registrat ion.
This value is placed in the “Expires” header field of the
The factory setting is 3600.
Minimum timeIf the reregistration fails, Bria Professional will wait this amount of time, then attempt to
reregister. If the second attempt fails, Bria Professional will wait twice this time and try again,
then four times this time, and so on, until reregis tration succeeds.
The factory setting is 20.
Maximum timeThis is the maximum wait time between attempts to reregister. Once this maximum is reached,
Bria Professional will wait th is time f or all subseq u ent attempt s.
For example, the min. time is 20 secs, the maximum time is 120 se cs. Bria Professional will
attempt to reregister as foll ow s:
• Wait 20 secs.
• Attempt to connect.
• If fail, wait 40 secs.
• Attempt to connect.
• If fail, wait 80 secs.
• Attempt to connect.
• If fail, wait 120 secs (the maximum)
• Attempt to connect.
• If fail, wait 120 secs, and so on.
The factory setting is 1800.
Table 9: SIP Account Properties – Advanced
REGISTER message.
26
Page 31
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
Table 9: SIP Account Properties – Advanced
FieldDescription
Timers
Enable session timers
Default session time
A session timer is a mechanism to detect whether a call session is still active from the signaling
point of view. When the timer expires, a refresh is sent from one party t o the other. The timer is
then reset.
• Turn on to enable session timer. Enter a value in Default session time. The factory setting is 60.
• Turn off to disable session timer; refreshes will never be sent.
Session timer preferenceThis field specifi e s your preference for which party should send the refresh. The preference is not
a guarantee that the refresh will be performed by the specified party. The choices are:
• None: No preference.
• Local refreshes: Y our computer sends.
• Remote refreshes: The other party sends.
• UAC refreshes: The user agent client (the party that initiated establishment of the
communications) sends.
• UAS refreshes: The user agent server (the other party) sends.
Send SIP keep-alivesTypically on, to instruct Bria Professional to send SIP keep-alive messages in order to maintain a
“pinhole” through your firewa ll for SIP messaging.
Use rportTypically on.
Send outgoing request
directly to target
When checked, requests with a complete URI (user@ABC.com) go to ABC.com and the “Send
outbound via” field on the Account tab (page 15) is ignored.
Typically off. This field is intended for test labs and may cause problems in a NAT environment.
27
Page 32
CounterPath Corporation
If you enter a domain in this list,
people in that domain will
automatically be allow ed to see you r
availability online.
You will no longer see Presence
Request dialogs from these people in
this domain.
4Preferences Reference
Choose File > Preferences. The Preferences window appears.
The Preferences panels let users control the way that they work with Bria Professional. It also contains fields to
configure features that apply globally, rather than on a per-account basis.
4.1 Preferences – Privacy
On this panel, you should complete only the Corporate tab.
It is very useful to enter your own corporate domain in the list of allowed domains, so that users automatically
accept presence subscriptions from each other, and do not get bombarded with presence (availability) requests.
28
Page 33
4.2 Preferences – Network
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
On this panel, complete the network connection speed section and Preserve bandwidth field to suit your
environment. Leave the Video Image Size for the user to complete.
FieldDescription
Network Connection SpeedSelect the type of network connection for your computer.
The sliders move to show the bitrate that will be used for sending and receiving. These rates are
typical rates for the selected configuration.
If you know that your computer and network can handle a faster sending speed, click Custom
and move the slider.
It is recommended that you not change the receiving speed.
You will know that you have set the sending speed too high if:
• The remote video shows black areas or is slow or jerky.
• The remote audio is garbled.
Y ou will know that you have set the sending speed too low if the audio is good but the video is of
poor quality (grainy).
Preserve bandwidthWhen this feature is on, Bria Professional stops sending audio when you are not talking.
When this feature is off, Bria Professional always sends a udio, which uses more bandwidth but
may result in better call quality.
Typically off. However, if you are using a slow (dial-up or ISDN) connection, you may want to
turn it on.
29
Page 34
CounterPath Corporation
4.3 Preferences – Audio Codecs
This panel shows all the codecs that are included in the retail version of Bria Professional. You can enable or
disable codecs as desired.
With only one codec enabled, all calls made will use that codec. With more than one codec enabled, Bria
Professional automatically chooses the best codec based on the other party’s capability , the available bandwidth,
and network conditions.
You cannot change the properties of any codecs.
About Codecs
Audio codecs describe the format by which audio streams are compressed for transmission over networks.
Codecs can be categorized as either narrowband or wideband:
•Narrowband codecs work with low bandwidth such as a dialup internet connection. These codecs have a
sampling rate of 8 kHz.
•Wideband codecs work with high bandwidths and result in better audio quality. However, they do not work
with PSTN. These codecs have a sampling rate of 16 kHz.
30
Page 35
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
Supported Codecs
Bria Professional supports a wide range of codecs. See the table.
Included in
CodecNarrowbandWidebandRoyalty-bearing
AMR Wideban d (G.722 .2)33
Broadvoice-3233
Broadvoice-32 FEC33
DVI433
DVI4 Wideband33
EVRC33
G.711a Law *33
G.711u Law *33
G.72233
G.72333
G.72633
Retail Bria
Professional
G.729 *333
GSM33
iLBC33
L16 PCM Wideband33
Speex33
Speex FEC33
Speex Wideband33
Speex Wideband FEC33
* Generally, at least one of these codecs must be enabled in order to place a PSTN (land line) call.
31
Page 36
CounterPath Corporation
4.4 Preferences – Video Codecs
V ideo codecs describe the format by which video streams are compressed for transmission over networks. Some
codecs require less bandwidth than others, but may result in lower video quality.
You can enable or disable codecs as desired.
With only one codec enabled, all calls made will use that particular compression format. With more than one
codec enabled, Bria Professional automatically chooses the best codec based on the other party’s capability , the
available bandwidth, and network conditions.
You cannot change the properties of any codecs.
Supported Codecs
Included in
CodecRoyalty-bearing
H.2633
H.263+ 19983
H.264 (unified)33
Retail Bria
Professional
32
Page 37
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
4.5 Preferences – Quality of Service
The Quality of Service panel lets you request a specific transport service for audio, video and signaling traffic.
There are two types of services. The service to use depends on what your VoIP service provider supports:
•GQoS, which is available for audio and video.
•DSCP (also known as ToS), which is available for audio, video and signaling.
In a network that has the default configuration, the recommended value for audio is 46, because “46” is the
standard marking for audio.
Bria Professional supports 802.1p QoS packet tagging. If you set up for QoS, Bria Professional will include the
specified information in the packets that it sends to the network provider. Whether the packet is delivered with
the specified service depends on whether your broadband router and the network provider between you and the
other party supports multiple transport services. In other words, whether each network provider reads the QoS
information and prioritizes packet delivery based on the requested service.
33
Page 38
CounterPath Corporation
4.6 Preferences – LDAP
If you have access to an LDAP directory, you can configure Bria Professional to automatically download the
directory and display it in the Directory tab in the Address Book.
FieldDescription
LDAP
Enable LDAPClick to enable . Ass uming tha t th e other fields in this sect ion ha ve val id inf ormatio n, the di rect ory
Other other fieldsComplete these settings to configure Bria Profe ssional to locate and subscribe to your LDAP
LDAP Attribute Mapping
All fieldsIn this section, map the names of the attributes that are in your LDAP directory to the
data will be retrieved and displayed in the Directory tab in the Address Book.
The data will be updated as specified in the query polltime.
server.
corresponding fields in Bria Professional. The field label is the Bria Professiona l field. The field
box specifies the attribute name.
Be careful with this mapping because when users create a contact from an LDAP entry, the phone
number is mapped into the different contact methods in the contact. For example, the phone
number in “Softphone” will appear as a softphone number contact method in the contact, and Bria
Professional will allow/disallow certain actions (for example sending an IM) to that phone
number.
34
Page 39
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
4.7 Preferences – Contact Storage
These settings let you set up a remote storage system for user contact lists via WebDAV or XCAP. (The contact
list is always stored locally, even when you set up for remote storage.) Note that the storage that is configured
here is for the contact list (which contains SIP addresses and other addresses), while the storage that is
configured on each SIP account (page 23) is for the buddy list (which contains only presence/availability
information).
The contact list is automatically loaded at startup, and is loaded even if no accounts are enabled.
Table 10: SIP Account Properties – Storage
FieldDescription
Storage methodThe storage method to be used for the Contact list file. The file can be stored locally or both
locally and on a remote computer.
Username and passwordThe user name and password t o log into the storage server.
Not used for “Local”.
Root URLURL of an appropriate root folder on the r e mote server.
Not used for “Local”. The factory setting is https://webdav.$domain$/webdav/$username$/
WebDAV poll timeEnabled only for WebDAV. The time that e lapses between polling for new contact data from the
remote server.
The factory setting is 600.
35
Page 40
CounterPath Corporation
4.8 Preferences – Diagnostics
This panel lets the user enable logging to files. Logging uses computer resources, so you should make sure your
users only enable it when you or a customer support representative instruct them to do so.
Configuring
You should configure the folder where logging files will be saved. You should also make sure the logging is
initially disabled.
Activity on Bria Professional will be logged to.csv files in the specified folder. A new set of files is started each
time the user logs on. In order not to create large files when logging (which may create computer problems),
make sure your users do not remain logged on indefinitely when logging. They should occasionally exit and
restart Bria Professional.
You can delete log files from the specified folder as you would any other data file.
Sending Files to Customer Support
If requested by a customer support representative, you can:
•Open the logging folder and then open a log file using a text editor.
•Email the logs in the specified folder to customer support: Click Send logs to customer support. A dialog
box appears showing all the logs. Select files and click Open; the selected files are sent and the dialog box
closes.
36
Page 41
4.9 Preferences – Advanced
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
FieldDescription
Reduce echoes from speak ersTurning this feature on improves sound quality. This feature is typically on.
Use slower but more compatible vide o format Turning thi s fi e ld on may improve performance when running Bria Professional
on older hardware.
Auto Answer Calls
Auto answer incoming calls
• after ringing first
• without ringing
Auto answer withFrom the second set of radio buttons, choose how you want to handle your own
Login Server
See below
From the first set of radio buttons , choose how quickly you want Bria
Professional to auto-answer an inco min g call.
video (the video you send), if the other party has placed a video call:
• Auto answer with audio: Your video is not sent. However, if necessary, the
video panel opens so you can vi e w the other person’s video.
• Auto answer with audio and video: Your video is sent. If necessary, the video
panel opens, showing both your video and the other person’s video.
Configuring the Login Option
If You Are Deploying through Manual Configuration
If you are configuring Bria Professional manually, then all users must be set up with “No login server is
available”. The other login fields are ignored.
37
Page 42
CounterPath Corporation
If You Are Deploying through Provisioning
If you are reading this manual as the first step to deploying a provisioning server, then leave the default values:
•Choose “Automatically detect the login server through DHCP”.
•Check “Number of times a user can skip”.
•Enter -1 in the field.
With these settings, login will be handled in one of two ways:
•While you are exploring your deployment options on a test computer and do not yet have a login server set
up, you will skip login and manually set up your accounts. See “Administrator Login” on page 5.
•When you have deployed the login server, then login will occur as described in the Provisioning Bria Professional Guide.
38
Page 43
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
A Configuration Form
DialogFieldAccount 1Account 2
Main PageDefault Account
Account Type
Account >
Account Tab
Account >
Voicemail Tab
Account >
Topology Tab
Account Name
User ID
Password
Display name
Authorization name
Register with domain
Send outbound via
Dial plan
Check for Voicemail
Number to dial for checking voicemail
Number for sending calls to voicemail
Send calls to voicemail i f una nswered
seconds
Always forward to
When on phone, forward to
IP address
STUN server
Enable ICE
Account Presence Tab
XTunnels - Use
XTunnels - Server address
XTunnels - Credentials (radio button)
XTunnels - Username
XTunnels - Password
Range of po r ts (chackbo x )
Range of po r ts (from, to)
File transfer server
Mode
Poll time
Refresh interval
39
Page 44
CounterPath Corporation
DialogFieldAccount 1Account 2
Storage TabStorage method
Credentials (radio button)
Username
Password
Root URL
WebDAV poll time
Account >
Security Tab
Account >
Advanced Tab
Preferences >
Audio Codecs
Signal in g Tra ns port
Media Encryption (for TLS)
Reregister every
Min. time
Max. time
Enable session timers
Session timer preference
Default session time
Send SIP keep-ali v e s
Use rport
Send outgoing request directly to target
Enabled codecs
_______________ _________ ______
_______________ _________ ______
_______________ _________ ______
_______________ _________ ______
_______________ _________ ______
Preferences >
Video Codecs
Preferences >
Quality of Service
40
Enabled codecs
_______________ _________ ______
Signaling Qos
Audio Qos
Video Qos
Page 45
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
DialogFieldAccount 1Account 2
Preferences >
LDAP
Enable
Server
Authentication method
Username
Credential
Root DN
Search expression
Query timeout
Maximum records
Query polltime
Display name
First name
Last name
Home number
Work number
Mobile number
E-mail
Softphone
Preferences >
Contact Storage
Preferences >
Advanced
Jabber
Storage method
Username
Password
Root URL
WebDAV Poll time
Login Server
Number of times (checkbox)
Number of times (field)
41
Page 46
CounterPath Corporation
B Dial Plan
When a call attempt is made, the call input (what you type, select or drag onto the Call display) is processed to
select the SIP account to use and to modify the input if that is required to ensure that the call gets placed
successfully. Each dial plan contains one or more patterns; if the input matches a particular pattern, then the
input is modified according to the rules for that pattern, and then the call is placed using the account that the dial
plan belongs to.
Determining whether You Need a Dial Plan
If you are deploying Bria Professional in an enterprise, you will typically need to modify the default dial plan.
1.Check with your V oIP service provider for any dial plan information. If you service provider has a dial plan,
use it. If you have several SIP accounts, each with a different service provider, obtain the dial plan for each
account. Enter the dial plan in the account information, page 8.
2.If no ready-made dial plan is available for an account, enable only that account and make different types of
phone calls:
•Calls to another SIP address (rather than to the PSTN).
•Local calls to the PSTN (if your VoIP service provider supports these calls)
•Long-distance calls to the PSTN (if your VoIP service provider supports these calls).
Try placing calls by typing in the entry field and also by selecting a contact.
3.If all types of calls succeed, the default dial plan does not need to be modified for that account.
If at least one type of call fails, you must modify the default dial plan for that account.
The Default Dial Plan
The default dial plan is:
#n\a\a.T;match=1;prestrip=2;
where #n is the account prefix (#1 for the first account in the list (proxy0), #2 for the second account (proxy1),
and so on).
If the input is the account prefix and the number, then the Account for this dial plan is selected. The account
prefixed is stripped from the number before the call is placed.
If all Accounts use this dial plan, then the behavior is as follows: if the input includes the account, then that
account is used. In other words, you can force selection of a specific account by including the account prefix. If
the input does not include #n, then the default account is used.
42
Page 47
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
B.1 How Dial Plans Are Used
When you make a call, Bria Professional takes the phone number (the input) and performs the following:
Cleanup
Input is cleaned up by removing spaces, dashes, open brackets, and close brackets. Cleanup allows Bria
Professional to support calls placed using contacts from a contact list, including Microsoft® Outlook®.
Matching
The input is compared to the patterns defined by the dial plan for each enabled account. Each account has one
dial plan, and each dial plan has one or more patterns.
•When a match is found between the input and the pattern, the account that this pattern belongs to is selected
and the transformation for this pattern is performed.dial plan
•If no match is found, the default account is selected and no transformation is performed.
For details on matching see “How the Input Is Processed” on page 45.
Transformation
The selected transformation is performed.
Place Call
Then the call is placed using the transformed input.
B.2 Dial Plan Syntax
In Bria Professional, the dial plan establishes the expected patterns of characters for a telephone number or
softphone address, and allows for modification (transformation) of input based on the match to a pattern. The
dial plan has the following syntax:
•Pattern: the pattern that will be matched. One or more patterns. Each pattern is separated by a | pipe. The
pipe is optional after the last pattern. Each pattern is implicitly numbered, starting from 1.
•Match; Transformation: A pair that identifies the pattern number to compare with the input, and the
transformation to perform on the input when a match is obtained. The transformation is optional (meaning
that if there is no transformation for a pattern, then the input that matches this pattern is not transformed).
One or more pairs.
“match=” is a literal. “n” identifies the pattern. “transformation=” is replaced by a keyword, see below.
“value” is replaced by a value.
Spaces are allowed only in the <value> items.
Remember that dial plans are applied after the input has been cleaned up (page 43)!
•match=1;prestrip=2; is the first match-transformation pair.
•match=2;pre=8; is the second match-transformation pair.
Pattern
V alid Content
The content for a pattern follows the digit map rules of RFC 2705, supplemented by the rules for regular
expressions. Where there is an overlap between the digit map and regular expression rules, the digit map rules
apply. For this reason, there are some special cases, included in the table below.
The following table describes the most common elements. As mentioned, all regular expression elements are
supported.
ElementOriginDescription
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 LiteralsLiteral digits, used as is.
# * a to zLiteralsLiteral characters, used as is. Special cases:
• The literal x character is represented by \x.
• The literal t character is represented by \t.
xDigi t ma p rulesWildcard for any single digi t , 0 to 9.
\aRegular
expression rules
[digit-digit]Regular
expression rules
[charactercharacter]
[digit1, digit2,
digit3]
.Digit map rulesRepeat the last element 0 or more times. For example, xxxx. means repeat the last x 0 or
TDigit map rulesA timeout period will take place before automatic dialing starts.
Regular
expression rules
Regular
expression rules
Wildcard for any single alphanumeric character.
A digit within the specified range.
A character within the specified range.
One of the characters in the collection.
more times, which means this patter n ma tches three or more digits (not four or more
digits)! Use of this element results in a pattern with “minimum requirements”.
The T timer forces Bria Professional to wait after a match is made. This timer should
always be included in these situations:
• Any pattern that uses the . (dot). For example, if the pattern is xxxx. then a dding a
timer lets you type three or more digits. If there is no timer, then as so on a s you type
three digits, Bria Profe ssional makes the match as soon as you type three digits.
• Any dial plan that has two patterns that are similar in elements but different in length.
For example, if one pattern is xxx and the other pattern is xxxxxxx, then adding the
timer lets you continue typing past th ree digits , in order to get a match on the se cond
pattern.
In this situation, the T timer should be included in the shorter pattern.
44
Page 49
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
Timers
There are two timers, the T timer and the long timer.
These timers are used in input comparison, as described in “How the Input Is Processed” on page 45.
Transformation Keywords
KeywordDescription
prestripStrip the first n characters from the input before placing the call.
poststripRemove n number of characters from t he end of the input before placing
the call.
preAdd the specified account prefix to the input before placing the call.
postAttach the specified postfix to the input before placing the call.
replaceReplaces the input with the spec ified string before placing the call.
Order of Transformations
These transformations are always performed in the following order (the order in which the transformations are
entered in the dial plan is not significant):
prestrip > poststrip > pre > post > replace
B.3 How the Input Is Processed
Comparing Input to the Dial Plan Patterns
The input is compared to each dial plan in turn, starting with the first listed account. The process is slightly
different depending on how the call is placed:
•If the input was dragged or selected, then the entire input is compared to each dial plan. If a complete match
is found, then that account is selected and the associated transformation is performed. If no match is found,
the default account is selected and no transformation is performed.
•If you are typing the input, the digits are compared one by one as they are entered. The comparison will
result in one of the types of matches described in the table below.
It is possible for the same input to get matched to different dial plans depending on whether the input is entered
on the fly or dragged. It is important to keep this in mind when designing dial plan patterns.
45
Page 50
CounterPath Corporation
Results of the Comp arison
Bria Professional finds a match according to the following rules. These rules work on three elements:
•The patterns specified in the dial plan.
•The T timer, if it is included in the pattern.This timer is a short (critical) timer. T timer is 4 seconds.
•The long timer, which is always effective (it does not have to be included in the pattern). The long timer is
20 seconds.
Type of MatchConditions
Partial match The characters typed so far follow the pattern but
there are not yet en ough c harac ter s for a pen ding
or complete match.
Pending match• The pattern has no . (dot) but does have the T
timer. There is a perfect match.
• The pattern has a . (dot) and the T timer. The
minimum requirements are met.
Complete match • The pattern has no . (dot) and no T timer.
There is a perfect match.
• The pattern has a . (dot) but does not have th e
T timer. The minimum requirements are met.
No matchThe characters typed do not match the patterns
for any dial plan.
Result if You Press
Enter or Dial
The default account is
selected. No transformation
is performed.
This pattern's account is
selected and the
transformation is
performed.
This pattern's account is
selected and the associated
transformation is
performed.
The default account is
selected and no
transformation is
performed.
Result if You Stop Typing
If you stop typing for the long
timer leng th (20 secon ds), the n
the default account is selected.
No transformation is
performed on the characters
typed so far.
If the T timer expires, this
pattern's account is selected
and the transformation is
performed.
This pattern's account is
selected and the associated
transf or mation is perform e d .
Nothing happens even after the
T timer and long timer have
expired.
46
Page 51
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
B.4 Examples
Example 1
\a\a.T|xxxxxxx.T;match=2;pre="9"
This simple example shows how to differentiate between a PSTN number and a softphone address, and how to
add a “9” dialing prefix only to the PSTN number.
The first pattern is any three-digit number beginning with 3. No transformation. The
assumption is that this is an internal extension. The timer forces Bria Professional to wait after
detecting a three-digi t number beginning with 3, in case you are actually dialing a local call
starting with 3.
The second pattern is any eleven- digit number beginning with 1. Prefix with 9 and dial as is.
The assumption is that this is a long-distance PSTN call within North America (wit hin North
America, all long-distance calls start with 1).
The third pattern is any ten-digi t number beginning with a number other than 1. The
assumption is that this is a local PSTN call within a ten-digit dialing zone.
The fourth pattern is a number of any length that begi ns with +, to indicat e an internat ional
PSTN call from North America. Delete the +, prefix with 9011 (011 is the number to access
an international line from North America).
For the second pattern, prefix 9 to access an outside line.
For the third pattern, prefix 9 and 1 to access an outside line and enter the long-distance code.
For the fourth pattern, remove the + and prefix 9011 to access an outside line and enter the
The pattern is an account prefix followed by seven digits. The ti me r forces Bria Professional
to wait to allow a match to the second pattern. The #1 is stripped off and 9 is prepended to
access an outside line.
The pattern is an account prefi x followed by a 9 and seven digits. The #1 is stripped off.
The pattern is seven digits. The timer forces Bria Professional to wait to allow matching to
the fourth pattern. 9 is prepended to access an outside line.
The pattern is a 9 and seven digits. The input is not transformed.
This example assumes that the dial plan belongs to the first account.
The dial plan is slightly trivial, because it does not cover all the situations that a dial plan should be designed for
(local calls, long-distance calls, international calls, and so on for the locale).
47
Page 52
CounterPath Corporation
However, the example does illustrate two ideas:
•Handling of the account prefix (#1), if you are upgrading from eyeBeam and are accustomed to entering the
account number.
Use of # to identify the account is now deprecated. The dial plan should be capable of determining the
account to use for this number. However, since users may still be in the habit of entering the account prefix,
you may want to include this pattern to handle such a scenario.
•Distinguishing between a local seven-digit call in which 9 is not dialed (to access an outside line) and one
in which 9 is dialed to access an outside line.
48
Page 53
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
C Contact List Headings
Following is a list of all the headings that are used in the Bria Professional contact list. This list can be useful
when formatting a contact list in order to import it into Bria Professional. For details, see “Creating a Contact
List” on page 11.
AECAcoustic echo cancellation. Processing of the audio or video signal to reduce the echo
effect that can arise with a speakerphone or that can arise if the sound from the
speakerphone or headphone leaks into the microphone.
AGCAutomatic gain control. Processing of the audio or video signal to adjust the
microphone volume level so that the other party does not hear the distortion that
might be caused by too high a microphone input or too low volume (due to too low
input level).
AVIAudio Video Interleave. A multimedia container format. AVI files contain both audio
and video data in a standard container that allows simultaneous playback.
BroadbandBroad or wide bandwidth. In data transmission, the wider the band, the more data it is
possible to transmit in a given time span. A cable, DSL and ADSL connection to the
network provide broadband for data transmission. A dialup or ISDN connection
typically provide a narrow bandwidth for data transmission.
CodecThe format by which audio or video streams are compressed for transmission over
networks.
Dial planThe rules that Bria Professional follows in order to interpret the softphone address or
phone number that the user has entered and to modify the number or address, as
required, to ensure that the call will be placed successfully.
DTMFDual-tone multi frequency. DTMF is the system that is used in interactive voice-
response menu systems such as the menu system for accessing voicemail messages.
The DTMF system allows the user to interact with the menu by pressing keys on a
dialpad or keyboard.
IMInstant Messaging. A technology that lets users send text message and files for near
instantaneous delivery and display on each others’ computers.
IPInternet Protocol. A data-oriented protocol used for communicating data across a
network. IP is the most common protocol used on the internet.
IP addressA unique number that devices use in order to identify and communicate with each
other on a computer network using the IP standard.
MediaIn a VoIP phone call, the audio and video portion of the information in a call.
Compare to “Signaling”.
MWIMessage Waiting Indicator. An indicator that there is a voicemail message for the
owner of an account.
NarrowbandIn data transmission, the wider the band, the more data it is possible to transmit in a
given time span. A cable, DSL and ADSL connection to the network provide
broadband for data transmission. A dialup or ISDN connection typically provide a
narrow bandwidth for data transmission.
PresenceAn instant messaging feature that allows users to share information about their
availability, mood, location and so on.
ProxySee SIP account.
PSTNPublic Switch Telephone Network. The traditional land-line phone network.
RFCRequest for Comment. A document that describes an aspect of an internet technology.
An RFC may be a proposed, draft or full internet standard.
RTPReal-time Transport Protocol. A protocol for delivering the media portion of a data
transmission over an IP network. SRTP is another media protocol.
SignalingIn a VoIP phone call, the information in a call that deals with establishing and
controlling the connection, and managing the network. The non-signaling portion of
the call is the Media.
50
Page 55
Bria Professional Administrator Guide
SIMPLE protocolSession Initiation Protocol for Instant Messaging and Presence Leveraging
Extensions. The instant messaging (IM) protocol followed by Bria Professional. It
encapsulate the rules for exchanging instant messages.
SIPSession Initiation Protocol. The signaling protocol followed by Bria Professional for
handling phone calls.
SIP accountAn account that provides the user the ability to make VoIP phone calls. The account
encapsulates the rules and functions the user can access.
softphone addressThe address used to connect to a SIP endpoint. In other words, the “phone number”
used in a VoIP phone call. For example, sip:joseph@domainA.com.
SRTPSecure Real-time Transport Protocol. A protocol for delivering the media portion of a
data transmission over an IP network. SRTP is a secure protocol, which means that
the media is encrypted. RTP is another media protocol.
TCPTransmission Control Protocol. A transport protocol for delivering data over an IP
network. Other transport protocols are TLS and UDP.
TLSTransport Layer Security. A transport protocol for delivering data over an IP network.
TLS is a secure transport protocol, which means that all the data being transmitted
(signaling and media) is encrypted. Other transport protocols are TCP and UDP.
UDPUser Datagram Protocol. A transport protocol for delivering data over an IP network.
Other transport protocols are TCP and TLS.
URIUniform Resource Identifier. A name or address that identifies a location on the world
wide web. A softphone address is a type of URI.
URLUniform Resource Locator. A URI that both identifies a name or address and indicates
how to locate it.
USB deviceUniversal Serial Bus device. A device that follows a specific communications
standard. A headset may be a “USB type” of headset.
VADVoice Activity Detection. A technology that detects if audio is a human voice or
background noise. Bria Professional includes a feature (Preserve bandwidth on the
Network panel of the Preferences window) that controls whether audio is transmitted
when VAD determines that none is actually speaking.
vCardAn electronic business card that is often attached to an email. It often appears as a
“signature” block that identifies the person, their title, and their business.
VoIPVoice over Internet Protocol. A variation of IP used for sending voice data over the
internet, in other words, used for making phone calls over the internet.
VoIP service providerA business that provides a VoIP service, allowing a user to connect to the internet in
order to make VoIP phone calls using Bria Professional. The VoIP service provider
sets up a SIP account for the user.
WAVOr WAVE. A file format standard for storing audio on PCs.
51
Page 56
CounterPath Corporation
52
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.