ENGLISH
User’s Guide
Cruiser
Fixed-Tilt Wheelchair
READ INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING
SAVE THIS BOOK FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Customer Service Support
Toll Free: 1-844-US Mobility (844-876-6245)
Phone: (310) 618-0111
Fax: (310) 618-8811
Email: sales@convaid.com
International Email: international@convaid.com
Website: www.convaid.com
Technical assistance or repair information hours are:
Monday-Friday, 6 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. PST
Before Calling:
Please ll in the following. Customer Service will be able to help you more
quickly if the information indicated below is readily available.
Serial number of chair:__________________________________________
Model of chair:_________________________________________________
Date purchased:________________________________________________
Notice:
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored
in a retrieval system or translated to another language or computer language, in any form
or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise
without the prior written consent of Convaid.
Use only Convaid accessories and parts on Convaid products. Convaid parts are not
interchangeable with other manufacturers’ products. Replace any worn parts
immediately.
© Copyright 2018 by Convaid. All rights reserved.
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CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Table of Contents
Product Overview
Denition of Symbols……………………………………………………........……………..... 1
Cruiser Overview…………………………………………………………........……………...... 3
Specications…………………………………………………………….........……………....... 4
Cruiser Product Line……………………………………………………….....……………...... 5
Warnings…………………………………………………………………….......……………....... 6
Setting Up
Contents in the box…………………………………………………………………………....... 9
How To Remove Chair from box……………………………………..……...…………….... 9
Preparing the Chair for Use………………………………………………….……………..... 9
Unfolding the Chair…………………………………………………………………………....... 10
Folding the Chair ……………………………………………………………...……………...... 11
Lifting/Carrying the Chair……………………………..................................………….. 12
Fitting Guide
Seat Back Height …………………………………………………..................……………... 13
Seat Width………………...……………………………………………….........……………...... 13
Seat Depth…………………………………………………………………........……………...... 14
Seat Depth Tubes Replacement……………………………………............................. 14
Attaching Support Strap for Seat Extension Tubes………....................………… 15
Two Piece Seat………………………………………………………………....…………..…….. 15
Wheels
Quick Release Wheels…………………………...........................................………….. 16
Anti-Shimmy Adjustment…………………………………………….............…………...... 16
Locking and Unlocking…………………………………………………............................ 17
Attendant Hand Brake…………………………………………………................…………. 18
Operating
Three-Point Positioning Belt……………………………………………............………….. 19
Depth Adjustable Crotch Strap………………………………………...............…………. 19
H-Harness with Padded Covers…………………………………………..........………….. 20
Seat Back Angle Adjustment…………………………………………...............………… 20
Footplate Height Adjustment……………………………………………...........…………. 21
Angle Adjustable Footplates…………………………………………...............…………. 22
Foot Positioners……………………………………………………………..........…………..... 22
Footplate Securement Strap…………………………………………................………… 23
Footplate Depth Adjustment…………………………………………................………… 23
Caster Locks……………………………………………………………….............………….... 23
Calf Panel……………………………………………………………………...........…………..... 24
Anatomic Back Support Frame………………………………………...............………… 24
Accessories & Options
Swing-Away Lateral Support with Scoliosis Strap…………............................... 25
Attaching Lateral Trunk Support Single Flap………………………………………..... 26
Attaching Lateral Trunk Support Double Flap………………………………………..... 27
Full Torso Swing-Away Support Vest……………………………................................ 28
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CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Lateral Thigh Support (Adductor)…………………………………............................... 28
Medial Thigh Support (Abductor)…………………………………...................………… 29
Padded Headwings……………………………………………………….............…………... 29
Headrest Extension……………………………………………………….............…………... 30
Occi-Headwing…………………………………………………………….............………….... 30
Adjusting the Pelvic Belt Strap………………………………………...............…………. 32
Adjusting the Crotch Strap……………………………………………...............…………. 32
Seat Cushions……………………………………………………………..............………….... 33
Upper Extremity Support Surface (Tray)………………………......................…….... 35
Saddle Bags…………………………………………………………….................…………..... 35
Under Seat Storage Basket……………………………………………..............…………. 36
Headrest Cover (Canopy)………………………………………………..............………….. 36
Heavy-Duty Reinforced Upholstery………………………………...................………… 37
Reducer Seat Insert……………………………………………………................………….. 37
Rear Anti-Tip Tubes……………………………………………………................…………... 38
Utility Bag………………………………………………………………..................………….... 38
Transit Models
Transit Models……………………………………………………………..............………….... 39
Transportation Mode Instructions……………………………………..............………… 40
Recommended Clear Zones in Vehicle…………………………….................……….. 42
Providing Clear Space & Padding……………………………………..............…………. 42
Proper Use of Equipment………………………………………………..............………….. 43
Restraining the Wheelchair Occupant …………………………….................………. 45
Using Postural Belts & Supports……………………………………................………… 47
Trays & Other Wheelchair Components……………………………...............……….. 47
WTORS Manufacturers………………………………………………..................…………. 47
Miscellaneous
Fabric Removal…………………………………………………………................………….... 48
Adjustable Tension Back………………………………………………...............…………. 48
Full Torso Swing-Away Support Vest………………………………….............………… 49
Contoured Firm Headrest (Head-wings)………………………......................………. 49
Scout Options
Wheel Lock Adjustment………………………..........………….........................………. 50
Hand Brakes………………………..........…………...........................................……….. 50
Lever Adjustment………………………..........…………..............................………….... 51
Inner Pad Adjustment………………………..........………….......................………….... 51
Outer Pad Adjustment………………………..........…………......................………….... 51
Brake Pad Wear………………………..........…………................................………….... 51
Removal of Brake Pads………………………..........…………...................…………..... 52
Replacing Pads………………………..........…………................................…………..... 53
Cleaning………………………..........…………............................................…………..... 53
Important Information
Maintenance, Operating & Safety Instructions…………………............………….. 54
Warranty……………………………………………………………........................................ Back Cover
iii
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
READ BEFORE USE
Read manual completely before use and fully understand its content. Familiarize yourself with the
handling and functions of the product before use and practice them. Any caregiver that is going to
operate this chair should also read the manual in full.
You are responsible for the safety of the user. The safety of the user could be affected if you
do not follow the instructions in this manual. Nevertheless, not all possible circumstances and
unpredictable situations can be covered by this manual. Reason, care, and circumspection are
not features of the product; they are required of persons who use the product. If instructions are
not clear and further explanation is necessary, please contact your Convaid provider. If you do not
follow all instructions and warnings, damage to the chair or serious injury may occur. The latest
version of all instructions and product safety notice are available on the Convaid website www.
convaid.com and can be printed in larger sizes. Additional video instructions are also available for
reference purposes.
DEFINITION OF SYMBOLS
WARNING!
The word “WARNING” and/or the symbol shown above indicates
practices that are unsafe or dangerous and could result in serious injury or
death to the occupant of this chair or others.
WARNING! READ INSTRUCTION MANUAL!
Additionalsymbolsaredenedthroughoutthismanualalongwith
operating instructions.
Thissymbolindicatespotentialngerentrapment.
This symbol indicates correct lifting points for safe moving and handling.
This symbol indicates manufactured date.
This symbol indicates maximum user's weight.
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CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
This symbol indicates a wheelchair which cannot be used in a motor vehicle as a vehicle seat.
This wheelchair does not comply with WC19 RESNA WC-4:2012 and cannot be used as a
vehicle seat to transport the user in a vehicle.
This symbol indicates a wheelchair which can be used in a motor vehicle as a vehicle seat.
This wheelchair complies with WC19 RESNA WC-4:2012 and can be used as a vehicle seat to
transport the user in a vehicle.
This symbol indicates the position of an anchor point when using a 4 -point tiedown system
(WTORS) during transit.
This symbol indicates a wheelchair which can be used in a motor vehicle as a vehicle seat.
This wheelchair complies with WC19 RESNA WC-4:2012 and can be used as a vehicle seat to
transport the user in a vehicle.
CHOOSE THE RIGHT CHAIR & SAFETY OPTIONS
There are several options available to meet the needs of the wheelchair user. Make sure that your
(and your health care provider’s) choice of chair and other added options takes into account the user’s
comfort, positioning, physical limitations, and hazards that may be encountered during daily use.
Operating the manual wheelchair outside of the recommendations provided by the manufacturer can
lead to a dangerous situation.
The wheelchair is not suitable for jogging, running, skating or similar activities. Swiveling front wheels
tend to wobble at higher speeds and can cause a sudden stop, and the wheelchair can tip over. Use
the wheelchair only at regular walking speed. Under no circumstance should you let go of the push
handle while pushing.
The durability of this product is ve years when it is used with proper care and maintenance according
to the user’s manual.
2
Product Overview Fixed-Tilt Cruiser
Chair Warning Label
Never leave occupant unattended. Failure to read
and follow user guide instructions could result in
serious injury. To obtain a replacement user’s guide
email sales@convaid.com or call 888-266-8243
Serial Number Label
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
One Piece Height Adjustable
Push Handle*
Self-Tensio
®
Foot Operated
Wheel Locks*
Transit Anchor
Logo Sticker
11.5” x 2.5”
Rear Solid Quick Release Wheels*
7.5” x 2”
Front Solid Wheels
Transit Anchors
(Option)
Height Adjustable Swing-Away Footplates
*Sizes: 10, 12, 14 and 16 only
3
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
CRUISER SPECIFICATIONS (Inches)
Model Size CX 10 CX 12 CX 14 CX 16 CX 18
Seat Width 10 12 14 16 18
Seat Depth 6 - 11 8 - 13 10 - 15 11 - 16 14 - 21
Seat to Floor 580 640 530 580 660
Seat Angle
Seat to
Back Angle
Seat Back Height
(C) Cordura
(T) Textilene
Seat to Footplate 5 - 21 5 - 25 4 - 22 4 - 22 8 - 23
Seat to Floor 23 25 21 23 26
Overall Length 48 44 49 52 55
Overall Width 22 23.5 25.5 27. 5 28.5
Overall Height 37 38 37 40 38
Folded Length 47 48 47 53 50
Folded Width 15 15 16 16 15
Folded Height 17 17 17 17 17
Pivot Width 43 46 45 53 55
Weight of Chair 27 lbs 27 lbs 28 lbs 32 lbs 30 lbs
Weight Capacity
Regular/Transit
Push Handle
Adjustments
Material (frame) Steel / Aluminum
Material (plastic) Fiber glass strengthened polyamide
Material (cushion) Fire-resistance foam*
Material (fabrics) Fire-resistance nylon, polyester*
30° 30° 30° 30° 30°
85°/90°/95° 85°/90°/95° 85°/90°/95° 85°/90°/95° 85°/90°/95°
21 C/20 T 22 C/20 T 25 C/23 T 27 C/24 T 25 C/25 T
75/66 lbs 75/66 lbs 100/100 lbs 170/170 lbs 250/170 lbs
28 - 43 29 - 46 28 - 45 31 - 48 N/A
* Resistance to ignition of upholstered parts complies to BS-EN 1021-1 and -2
4
Cruiser Product Line
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Cruiser
Cruiser 18
Cruiser Scout
5
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
General Warnings
WARNING: The operator/caregiver must read and understand this manual
prior to operating this equipment. If you are unable to understand any part of
the manual, contact your supplier for assistance.
WARNING: Please keep packaging material away from children. Plastic
packaging presents the danger of suffocation.
WARNING: The chair is only intended to carry one user at a time. Do not carry
more than one user at a time.
WARNING: The weight carried by the Cruiser chair must never exceed the total
weight capacity of the chair. (Maximum occupant size plus any items carried.)
When using the chair in transit, all accessories must be removed from the
chair and secured separately.
WARNING: If the user’s weight is less than 50 lbs, the use of
anti-tip tubes is encouraged.
WARNING: To avoid tipping, do not hang item from the push handle.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of an accident:
• ALWAYS carefully read the User Guide and get comfortable operating the
chair.
• ALWAYS watch for obstacles and avoid them as often as possible.
• MAKE SURE that the chair operates properly. Repair any problems before
use.
• ALWAYS verify that the quick release axles are locked so that the back
wheels do not come off
• ALWAYS secure the user into the chair during use.
WARNING: Pay particular attention when on slopes and inclines to prevent:
• The user from falling out of the chair.
• The chair from tipping over.
• The chair from rolling away.
6
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
WARNING: Do not go up or down stairs without the assistance of another
person or with user in the chair. If devices such as ramps or elevators are
available, please use them. If they are not available, then the chair should be
carried over the obstacle by two people without the user in the chair.
WARNING: Always secure user with belt rst, before making any other
adjustments.
WARNING: Before removing the user from the chair and before returning the
user to it, always engage the wheel locks. Never remove or place user without
engaging the wheel locks.
WARNING: Never leave the user unattended in the chair even when they are
strapped in and the wheel locks are engaged.
WARNING: Do not stand on the foot support when getting into or out of the
chair.
WARNING: When the user reaches for objects in front, to the side, or behind
the chair, be sure that they do not lean out of the chair too far since the shift
in the center of gravity might cause the chair to tilt or tip over.
WARNING: Positioning belts should never be used as a safety restraint device
in a motor vehicle when transporting chair with occupant. An additional WC19
(ISO 7176-19) compliant automotive type seat belt is required when the chair
is used in transport vehicles.
WARNING: During transit, a ve-point harness should be used for occupant
weight less than 51 lbs.
WARNING: Do not use the chair unless it has proper tire pressure.
(Front 36 psi/ Rear 30 psi, 248kPa/200kPa, 2.5BAR/2.0BAR) Do not over
inate the tires. Failure to follow these instructions may cause the tire to
explode and cause harm. Tire size and maximum pressure are listed on the
wheel.
7
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
WARNING: Ensure the wheels are installed properly. You will hear a “click”
when wheel locks into place.
WARNING: Do not leave/store the chair in direct sun/heat over a long \
period of time. Check the temperature of the chair prior to usage.
WARNING: Removable accessories that can be removed without tools will not
cause adverse effects on wheelchair.
WARNING: CX-18 exceeds the maximum recommendation width. Use
caution when entering/exiting small space.
WARNING: The Cruiser could lose its ame resistant characteristics when
using aftermarket seating or cushions.
WARNING: For occupant safety, the seat belt should be used at all times.
• Do not leave user unattended.
• Do not strap user too tight.
• Straps should not interfere with breathing or circulation.
• Always apply wheel locks before letting go of the chair.
• If front edge of seat is at or forward of the point where tires touch the oor,
avoid using front of seat tubes for support during entry or exit from chair to
prevent tipping.
• Avoid using footplates for weight support during exit or entry of the chair.
8
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Chair Set Up & Adjustment
Contents in the Box
List of items included in the box:
• Left and right footplates
• Accessories as ordered
• Cruiser as ordered
• Allen wrench (5/32”)
• User’s guide
How to Remove Chair from Box
1. Place box at on the oor.
2. Verify that package is in good shape and that no damage has occurred during shipping.
3. Remove the chair base, seating module and accessories from the packaging material.
4. Check to make sure that your order is complete.
• Tools needed:
• 5/32” Allen wrench
• 3/8” Wrench
• 7/16” Wrench
• Phillips Screwdriver
Preparing the Chair for Use
Once you have all components as ordered, the directions for use in this User Guide will guide you
through the process of preparing the chair for use:
Convaid recommends the initial tting, adjustments, and setup take place with the help of your
Convaid Representative and/or Convaid Service Dealer. However, if the instructions contained in this
manual are followed carefully, a caregiver or attendant will be able to set up and assemble the chair.
9
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Unfolding the Chair
Fig. 1
Note: One-Piece Push Handle will unfold as the chair opens.
1. Lay chair at on ground and unbuckle closure strap.Fig.2
2. Stand chair on front caster, grasp side of Push Handle and push
down on Seat Tube. Fig.3
3. Press down rmly on seat tubes to ensure the chair is completely
unfolded. Fig.4
4. Using your foot, push down on Lower Rear Lock Brace until it
locks into a straight position. Fig.5
5. Press grey buttons on each side of Push Handle at the same
time, and rotate Push Handle to desired height. Fig. 6,7
6. Swing footplates down into position. Fig. 8,9
Note: For Planar Seat and Back installation & instruction, see
page 50.
Fig. 2
Fig. 5
Fig. 8 Fig. 9
10
Fig. 3 Fig. 4
Fig. 6 Fig. 7
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Folding the Chair
1. Swing footplates to the side. Fig. 10, 11
2. Press grey buttons on each side of Push Handle and rotate Push Handle down completely.
Fig. 12, 13
3. Unlock Rear Lock Brace by kicking up on center of brace with foot. Fig. 14
4. Grasp one side of Push Handle and pull up on seat fabric or seat tube with opposite hand.
Fig. 15, 16
5. Lay chair back onto Push Handle. Push down on tubing above front tires until chair is folded.
Fig. 17
6. Buckle closure strap. Fig. 18
Note: Always properly secure the Cruiser in a safe location when transporting Cruiser as a cargo in
vehicle.
Fig. 10
Fig. 13
Fig. 16
Fig. 11
Fig. 14
Fig. 17
Fig. 12
Fig. 15
Fig. 18
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CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Lifting/Carrying the Chair
To Lift/Carry the Chair:
1. To safely lift or carry the chair, always use both hands.
2. With one hand hold the chair by the front x- brace bar. Fig. 19
3. With the other hand hold the chair by the back x-brace. Fig. 20
Fig. 19
12
Fig. 20
Fig. 21
WARNING: Always secure the chair with the closure strap when transporting
the chair.
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Fitting Guide
Convaid’s lightweight, folding chairs are designed to be more than just a convenient chair. Order the
correct size chair by rst determining the user’s height, weight and seating measurements. Properlytted, Convaid chairs will provide years of comfortable use. As your child grows, refer back to this
Fitting Guide to adjust the dimensions of the chair.
Correct seating and positioning encourages good posture, which in turn aids circulation, breathing and
digestion. Please take the time to properly adjust the chair to t the user. If the user is not correctly
positioned, check the accessories section of this manual to see if one or more of our accessories
would help to facilitate posture or consult a physical therapist. Improper seating can cause problems.
Please consult a physical therapist or doctor for additional guidance.
Seat Back Height
Seat back height varies according to chair type and seat width. Headrest
extensions are available when extra height is needed to support the head. To
determine the seat back height, measure the distance from the seat to the top of
the shoulder or the upper part of the head. Fig. 22
Fig. 22
Seat Width
Seat width
Fig. 23
Seat back height
Proper seat width enables the user to sit comfortably and prevents prob-
lems from developing. While user is seated on a at surface, measure
the distance from hip to hip (Fig. 23). The user should have enough room
to prevent hips and thighs from rubbing against the frame. However, the
chair should not be too wide or the user will slide around and posture
could be affected.The seat width measurement for the Cruiser is taken
from the inside of the arm rest tubes. Fig. 23
13
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Seat Depth
Measure the distance from the most
posterior portion of the buttocks to
the back of the knee. Subtract from
that measurement 1 - 2” to allow
adequate clearance between the
seat and the back of the knee.
Fig. 24
Seat depth
Fig. 24 Fig. 25
To change seat depth:
1. Partially fold the chair to relieve fabric
tension. Undo the Velcro® back panel of the
two-piece seat.
2. Grasp end of seat tube, press spring button
and move seat tube until spring button
relocates into the desired hole.
3. Repeat for other side of seat. Fig. 25
Seat Depth Tube Replacement
1. To change seat tubes or remove the seat tubes, press spring button. To install new seat tubes,
press spring button and release when desired setting is achieved Repeat for opposite side.
Fig. 26, 27
2. Reinstall fabric. Repeat for opposite side.
Note: For Cruiser Planar model, skip step 2.
Fig. 26
14
Fig. 27
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Attaching Support Strap for Seat Extension Tubes
1. Remove Seat Upholstery. Fig. 28, 29
2. Change and Install Seat Depth Tubes.
3. Press spring button and move Seat Depth Tube to desire setting. Fig. 30
4. Install Support Strap. Note: Make sure rough, shiny side of strap is facing out. Fig. 31 - 34
5. Install Seat Upholstery. Fig. 35
Fig. 28
FOR TEXTILENE UPHOLSTERY:
Only Applicable to: CX 14 - 18
Make sure the seat depth tube inserts
into the black web loop located on the
inside corner of the textilene upholstery.
Fig. 36 - 38
Fig. 29 Fig. 31
Fig. 36
Fig. 30
Fig. 34Fig. 32
Fig. 35Fig. 33
Fig. 37 Fig. 38
Two-Piece Seat
The lower seat panel is attached to the back panel with Velcro®. It is used to take up slack in the seat
panel after seat depth adjustments have been made. Fig. 39
Excessive Velcro® overlap
lifts seat fabric and pushes
hips forward, creating poor
posture and reducing
effective seat depth. Fig. 39
Wrong Correct
Correct Velcro
adjustment provides
room for hips, and
makes greater use of
seat depth.
®
15
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Wheels
Quick Release Wheels
TIRE REMOVAL
1. To remove, press down and hold the Rear Wheel Locking Pin. Grasp wheel and pull. Fig. 40, 41
2. No tools are required to remove tire. Fig. 42
Fig. 40 Fig. 41
Fig. 42
WARNING: Ensure the wheels are installed properly. You will hear a “click”
when wheel locks into place.
TIRE INSTALLATION
Slide wheel onto rear axle and
push with ball of hand until it
clicks into place.
Fig. 43
Anti-Shimmy Adjustment
If the front wheels develop a shimmy, use a wrench to tighten the stem nut.
Adjust the stem nut clockwise until the shimmy disappears. Fig. 45
Fig. 44
16
Fig. 45
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Locking and Unlocking
Convaid manufactures two types of wheel locks: hand operated and foot operated. Check to see which
type of wheel locks is on your chair.
WARNING: Proper care and maintenance must be taken to ensure proper
function of the foot operated brakes.
WARNING: When operating the wheel lock, do not use excessive force to
engage the locks with your foot. Only light pressure is needed to fully engage
the locks.
WARNING: Teon spray should be applied to brake components weekly to
ensure proper operations.
WARNING: Excessive force or poor maintenance will cause premature failure
for foot operated brakes.
Foot Operated Wheel Locks
To Release Lock:
Lift upward on wheel lock.
Fig.46
Fig. 46 Fig. 47
To Lock:
Press downward on wheel
lock Fig.47
17
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
For All Cruiser Size 18 and Cruisers with Scout Option
Toggle Wheel Locks
To Release Lock: To Lock:
Pull up on red handle. Fig.48 Pull down on red handle. Fig.49
Fig. 48
Fig. 49
WARNING: Be careful not to get your
ngers caught.
Fig. 50
Attendant Hand Brake
Handbrakes help to maintain control of the chair when going down
an incline. A moderate squeeze to the lever will slow the chair; a rm
squeeze will stop the chair. Fig. 51
18
Fig. 51
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Operating Instructions
Three-Point Positioning Belt
The three-point positioning belt is optional with every Convaid chair. Adjust the belt so the user stays
securely in position. The quick-release buckle is attached to the crotch strap, and joins the crotch strap
to both belts.
To Buckle:
Slide the metal clasps on the belt strap into the sides of the buckle.
Fig. 52
To Release:
Press the grey button on the buckle and pull out the clasps. Fig. 52
Fig. 52
WARNING: Be careful not to get your
ngers caught with the clasps or hooks.
Fig. 53
WARNING: Always secure user with
belt rst, before making any other
adjustments.
Depth Adjustable Crotch Strap
The crotch strap can be adjusted by threading the strap through the
desired slot. Fig.54
Fig. 53
Fig. 54
19
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
H-Harness with Padded Covers
H-harness shoulder straps help the user retain upright trunk position. To adjust, insert the bolt at the
end of the strap through the grommet hole in the seat back. Grommet choice should be level with or
higher than the top of the shoulders. Choose a hole that will keep the user secure without the strap
rubbing against the face or neck. Secure the strap with the threaded knob. Fig. 55, 56
Shoulder pads for the H-harness are standard. The pads come equipped with a snap buckle for easy
attachment. Fig. 58
Fig. 55
Fig. 56 Fig. 58Fig. 57
WARNING: Keep ngers away
from the adjustment holes.
Seat Back Angle Adjustment
Depending on the user’s degree of ability or prescription from a
doctor or physical therapist, the back angle may need adjustment.
Adjusting the back angle may also affect the seat depth.
Partially fold chair to relieve fabric tension (see folding instructions
on page 11). Unhook the Velcro® strip at the back of the chair
connecting the seat fabric to the back fabric. Use a wrench (7/16”)
to remove the bolt connecting the seat tube to the back tube.
Relocate to desired position and replace bolt. Repeat on other side.
Reattach the Velcro® strip. Fig. 23
Fig. 59
20
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Footplate Height Adjustment
Seat-to-footplate height is measured from the back of the knee to the bottom of the heel. Feet or heels
should rest comfortably on top of footplate. Fig. 65
Seat to footplate height
Fig. 60
Additional Footplate Height Adjustment
In the event that the footplate minimum height adjustment described above is inadequate, additional
adjustments can be made.
1. Pull out detent pin and remove the footplate extension tube from the frame. Fig.62
2. Press the spring button, then pull the foot plate assembly apart. Fig. 63
3. Insert the footplate into the opposite end of the footplate extension and reassemble. Fig. 64
4. Using an Allen wrench (included), remove both bolts from the housing bracket on the frame. Flip
the bracket upside down and replace bolts. Fig. 65, 66
5. Return the footplate extension tube to the housing bracket and secure with detent pin. Fig. 67
All Convaid footplates are height adjustable. Footplates
swing away for access or folding.
Pull on ring to remove detent pin
holding footplate in place. Move
footplate up or down, realign holes
and install detent pin through holes
in tube. Fig. 61
Fig. 61
Fig. 62
Fig. 65
Fig. 63
Fig. 64
Fig. 68
WARNING: Keep ngers away
from adjustment holes
Fig. 67Fig. 66
21
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Angle Adjustable Footplates
Angle adjustable footplates can be moved fore and aft, sideways, and rotated vertically and
horizontally. To adjust the angle, loosen the bolts on the footplate and move to desired position.
Retighten the bolts. Fig. 69-74
Fig. 69
Fig. 72
Fig. 70
Fig. 73 Fig. 74
Fig. 71
WARNING: Keep
ngers away from
slots.
Foot Positioners
Foot Positioners may be crisscrossed over the foot to secure the whole foot Fig.75 or can be converted
into simple ankle straps. To attach foot positioner, thread strap through footplate as shown in
Fig. 76, & 77 then bolt strap to underside of footplate.
Fig. 75 Fig. 76 Fig. 77
22
Footplate Securement Strap
The securement strap holds individual footplates together to prevent
them from ipping up and down. To secure the footplates, buckle the
left and right strap together. Fig. 78
Footplate Depth Adjustment
All Cruiser chairs offer adjustable footplate depth. Use the Allen
wrench to loosen the two bolts located on the top of the footplate.
Slide footplate forward or rearward to desired depth. Retighten bolts.
Fig. 79
Caster Locks
Caster locks hold the swivel wheels in a forward facing position to
prevent the wheels from turning side to side. (For 2’’ wide tires only)
Fig. 80
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Fig. 78
Fig. 79
Fig. 80
23
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Calf Panel
1. Lay Calf Panel at and unfasten the Velcro straps. Fig. 81
2. Attach Velcro straps a round Footrest Extension Tube.
3. Position Calf Panel across chair and attach Velcro Straps around opposite Footrest Extension
Tube. Fig. 82 ,83
Fig. 81 Fig. 82 Fig. 83
Anatomic Back Support Frame
The anatomic back support frame stabilizes the neck and head in
a functional position to assist the development of neck and head
righting reexes.
The anatomic back frame is optional from the factory and must be
ordered with the chair.
Remove the adjustable stiffeners located inside
the fabric seat back to custom form to the desire
contour with a heat gun. Fig. 84
Fig. 84
Additional Accessories
Convaid offers a wide variety of accessories to help properly position the user.
Note: Convaid’s chairs provide a semi-contour t around the body. The user must be tted correctly
into the chair to achieve optimal posture and comfort.
24
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Accessories
Swing-Away Lateral Support with Scoliosis Strap
Single Flap
Adjustable trunk support stabilizes the trunk and maintains mid-line positioning. It can be pulled to
one side for scoliosis correction if used with scoliosis strap. Scoliosis strap comes standard with all
trunk supports. Fig. 85
Fig. 85 Fig. 86
The trunk support is attached to the chair with straps that wrap behind the seat back and connect with
Velcro® (Fig. 86). Support is achieved by pulling each triangular ap toward the appropriate side, then
securing it by wrapping the strap around the frame and attaching with Velcro®. The two aps can also
be wrapped around the child’s torso and joined in the middle.
Double Flap
One set of triangular aps locates the midline positioning.
The second set of aps wrap around the trunk for
stabilization. The scoliosis strap can be used to pull the torso
to either side. Fig. 87
Fig. 87
25
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Attaching Lateral Trunk Support Single Flap
1. Attach the Lateral Trunk Support to the chair by wrapping the two rear
straps around the back of the chair and securing with Velcro®.
2. Attach the single ap, by wrapping the strap on the left ap around the
side tubing of the frame, and securing with Velcro® (repeat steps on
opposite side) Fig. 88
3. Thread the scoliosis strap through the plastic loop on the left ap, back
through the plastic loop on the opposite end of the strap, and pull tight.
Fig. 89, 90, 91
4. Bring the scoliosis strap a cross the chest, thread it through the
plastic loop on opposite ap, and fasten with Velcro®. Fig. 92
Note: The Lateral Trunk Support - Single Flap can be used to support
either the left or right side of the trunk.
Fig. 88
5. To support the right side of the trunk, attach the support to the chair with
the double-sided Velcro® strap on the left side. Detach the strap on the
right ap from the tubing, and tighten scoliosis strap until desired trunk
positioning is obtained. Fig. 93, 94
6. To support the left side of the trunk, attach the support to the chair with
the double-sided Velcro® strap on the right side. Detach the strap on the
left ap from the tubing, and tighten scoliosis strap until desired trunk
positioning is obtained. Fig. 95, 96, 97
Fig. 91
Fig. 92 Fig. 93 Fig. 94
Fig. 89
Fig. 90
Fig. 95 Fig. 96 Fig. 97
26
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Attaching Lateral Trunk Support Double Flap
The Double Flap Lateral Trunk Support brings the trunk to midline position.
• TheInnerapsmobilizethetrunk.
• TheOuterapscentralizethetrunkandkeepthearmsinthefrontofthechair.
• The Scoliosis strap aligns the spine.
1. Attach the Lateral Trunk Support to the chair by wrapping the two rear straps around the back
of the chair and securing with Velcro®. Fig. 98
2. Toattachthedoubleap,wrapthestrapontheleft-handouteraparoundthesidetubingof
the frame and secure with Velcro®. Fig. 99
3. Threadthestrapontheleft-handinnerapintotheplasticloopontheouterapworkingfrom
front to back. Fig. 100
4. Adjustandsecurestrap.(Repeatsteps3and4onright-handap.)Fig.101
5. Bringthelongscoliosisstrapthroughtheplasticloopontheinnerapontheright-handside
and a cross the chest. Fig. 102
6. Threadthestrapthroughtheplasticloopontheinnerapontheleft-handside.Fig.103
7. Fasten the strap with Velcro®. Fig. 104
8. If additional tightness is desired, pull the scoliosis strap further and Velcro® it beyond the inner
ap.
Note: The Lateral Trunk Support-Double Flap can be used to support either the left or side of the trunk
right.
To support the right side of the trunk, attach the support to the chair with the double-sided Velcro®
strap on the right. Fig. 105
To support the left side of the trunk, attach the Support to the chair with the double-sided Velcro®
strap on the left. Fig. 106
Fig. 98
Fig. 99
Fig. 100
27
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Fig. 101
Fig. 104
Fig. 102
Fig. 105
Full Torso Swing-Away Support Vest
An adjustable support vest keeps the user in place Comfortably and
securely. It helps to maintain midline seating position and prevents
forward slumping. The vest is attached to the chair with straps that
wrap around the seat back and connect with Velcro®, and shoulder
straps that screw into the seat back. Adjust the side straps for proper
t. Fig. 107
Lateral Thigh Support (Adductor)
Fig. 103
Fig. 106
Fig. 107
Pulls thighs together, improving hip alignment and stabilizing
seating position. The degree of adduction can be varied and
can favor one side. Fold the adductor aps over the thighs, wrap
the straps under and a round the arm rest tube and attach with
buckle. (Fig. 108) The adductor is attached with screws at the
end of the seat tubes.
28
Fig. 108
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Medial Thigh Support (Abductor)
Separates the thighs to improve hip alignment and stabilize
sitting posture. Degree of abduction can be varied and can favor
one side. The abductor aps wrap over the user’s thighs from
the inside to the outside. The straps buckle around the seat
tube or the arm rest. They can also be wrapped around the arm
rest tube twice for high tone children (Fig. 109). The abductor is
attached with screws at the end of the seat tubes.
Fig. 109
Padded Headwings
Adjustable padded head-wings provide soft foam support for midline positioning. Fig. 110 The padded
head-wings can be attached at any height by wrapping the Velcro® straps around the frame and attaching at the back of the chair. Secure head-wings by tying laces through the grommet holes in the back
of the seat fabric or headrest extension. Fig. 111
Fig. 110 Fig. 111
29
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Headrest Extension
To Install
Insert Headrest Extension Tubes into the Headrest Holding Brackets and push down. Fig. 112 - 116
Cordura Upholstery. Fig. 112 - 114
Textilene Upholstery. Fig. 115 - 116
Fig. 112
Fig. 115
Fig. 113
Fig. 116
Fig. 114
Occi Headwing
Occi Head-wing supports and positions the head at the occipital
area. This headrest provides added comfort, allows side to side head
movement without obstruction, and does not block the individual’s
ears and line of vision.
The Occi Head-wing can be attached at any height. Secure Head wing
by tying laces through the grommet holes at the back of the seat
fabric or headrest extension. Fig. 117
30
Fig. 117
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
5-Point Harness
ADJUSTING THE STRAPS
1. Release the Rear Lock Brace by lifting up on the center of brace. Fig. 118
2. Press in the silver snap button on the Rear Lock Brace (Fig. 119) then pull the lock brace off of
3. the housing. Fig. 120
4. Pull shoulder strap through the upholstery, reposition to the desired height, and reinsert it back
through the seat upholstery (Fig. 121). Slide the shoulder harness loop on to the Rear Lock Brace
Fig. 122.
5. Reinsert the Lock Brace onto the housing by pushing it with the palm of your hand. Fig. 123, 124
6. Lock the Rear Lock Brace by pressing down on the Rear Lock Brace. Fig. 125
Note: The shoulder straps should be positioned in slots that are slightly above the shoulders of the
child, and as the child grows, they should be moved to maintain a height above the shoulder level.
Fig. 118
Fig. 121
Fig. 124
Fig. 119
Fig. 122
Fig. 125
Fig. 120
Fig. 123
31
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Adjusting the Pelvic Belt Strap
To Tighten:
Tighten the pelvic belt straps by pulling on the loop located at the end of the strap. Fig. 126
To Loosen:
Loosen the pelvic belt strap by pushing the gray button on the Strap Adjustment. Lock and pulling on
the end of the strap closest to the buckle. Fig. 127
Fig. 126
Fig. 127
Adjusting the Crotch Strap
To Tighten:
Tighten the Crotch Strap by pulling on the loop located at the end of the strap. Fig. 128
To Loosen:
Loosen the Crotch Strap by pushing the gray button on the Strap Adjustment Lock and pulling. Fig. 129
Fig. 128
Fig. 129
32
Seat Cushions
Support:
General Use Cushion
Flat foam with wooden insert Fig. 130
Promotes stability and posture control and provides comfort for
the user.
Water-fall front eliminates pressure points at the back of the
knees.
Position:
Medial Thigh Support and Anti-Thrust Cushion
Contoured foam with wooden insert. Fig. 131
Medial thigh support helps position the legs out of adduction
and into better alignment, which can provide for improved
weight-bearing balance and stability.
When used with a lap belt, the 1” anti-thrust shelf in front of the
ischials helps eliminate sliding or thrusting forward of the pelvis.
This provides improved stability and reduces sacral sitting.
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Fig. 130
Fig. 131
Align:
Lateral Pelvis and Lateral Thigh Support Cushion
Contoured foam with wooden insert. Fig. 132
Contoured edges provide lateral, pelvic and thigh positioning
to reduce lateral movement of the pelvis and improve lower
extremity stability.
Increased surface contact for better weight distribution.
Fig. 132
33
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Fitting
The tting of the cushion should be done by a physician. When tted correctly, the cushion will help
provide stable support and promote good posture. Consult your physician for questions regarding
individual needs.
Select the cushion size to match the seat width and depth of the chair. Measure the distance between
the back of the buttocks and the back of the knees. Subtract 1 - 2” to allow for adequate clearance
between the seat and the back of the knees.
1. Apply wheel locks. Never leave occupied chair unattended.
2. To install the Seat Cushion (and Back) follow the detailed instructions found on page 48 in this
User Guide.
3. Adjust the wheelchair footrest height so that the user’s legs rest rmly but
comfortably on the cushion. Proper footrest adjustment will enhance sitting comfort and help
lower peak sitting pressures. If applicable, readjust arm rest height and lateral trunk supports.
Caution
The height and weight of the occupant, in conjunction with a seat cushion, may affect the center
of gravity and cause the wheelchair to become unstable, potentially resulting in injury. Prior to
use, assess the stability of the wheelchair by sitting in it with the cushion attached.
Changes in the user’s condition or growth, weight or changes in wheelchair equipment or
accessoriesmayrequirereassessmentbyaphysiciantoensurepropercushiontandsuitability.
Skin should be constantly checked by the user’s caregiver for any signs of reddened areas or
skin sensitivity. These areas should be brought to the attention your physician. The physician
should also assist you with assessing the cushion for any possible areas that have bottomed out.
34
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Upper Extremity Support Surface (Tray)
ATTACHING THE TRAY
1. Raise front of the tray with the tray supports completely unfolded. Fig. 133
2. Engage knobs on side of chair with tray hooks underneath. Fig. 134
3. Lower tray until supports are positioned over the outside of the front legs. Fig. 135
NOTE: For Scout option, raise arm rest before engaging knobs.
Fig. 133 Fig. 134 Fig. 135
Saddle Bags
To Install
1. Insert Front Button Strap into opening in Mesh Seat Bottom and over Seat Tube. Fig. 136
2. Verify the strap is in front of the Seat Tube Retaining Bolt, then snap button shut. Fig. 137
3. Wrap Rear Button Strap around Seat Tube and snap shut. Fig. 138 - 139
Fig. 136
Fig. 137
Fig. 138
Fig. 139
35
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Under Seat Storage Basket
1. Connect Center Button Strap by looping it over Rear Cross Brace and snapping button to back of
basket. Fig. 140
2. Loop Side Button Strap over Chair Tubing (just above the Rear Axle Assembly), and snap button
shut. Repeat for opposite side. Fig. 141
3. Loop Front Button Strap over Chair Tubing (just above Front Cross Brace Mount), and snap button
shut. Fig. 142 - 148
Fig. 140
Fig. 143 Fig. 144
Fig. 141 Fig. 142
Headrest Cover (Canopy)
ATTACHING CANOPY
1. Remove Canopy from box. Fig. 145
2. Align Canopy Retaining Clips with upper tubing on back of the chair. Fig. 146 Push on clips with
the palm of your hand until the canopy frame snaps into place. Fig. 147
3. To open, grasp top of Canopy and push forward and rotate downward. Fig. 148 - 150
4. To close the Rear Flap of Canopy, attach the Velcro strap to Velcro receiving patch on the edge of
the Canopy Hood. Fig. 151
5. To fold, repeat above steps in reverse order. Fig. 152
WARNING: Keep ngers away from moving parts.
WARNING: To prevent breakage of canopy clips, always carefully follow the
instructions and avoid twisting when attaching or removing the canopy.
36
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Fig. 145 Fig. 146 Fig. 147
Fig. 150
Fig. 151Fig. 149 Fig. 152
Heavy-Duty Reinforced Upholstery
Heavy-duty, reinforced, padded seat and seat back come with pockets
which have removable plastic stiffeners. Use when extra rmness is
required. Stiffeners easily lift out of pockets for custom-forming with a heat
gun. Fig. 153
Reducer Seat Insert
The Reducer Seat Insert provides proper positioning in an oversized
wheelchair. This cushion easily slips into the seat of the chair to reduce the
seat width 2” and the seat depth 1”. The ribbed surface provides comfort
and promotes airow. Fig. 154
Fig. 148
Fig. 153
Fig. 154
37
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Rear Anti-Tip Tubes
1. To install the anti-tip tube, align the tube with the end of the round frame tubing located next to
the rear wheel. Fig. 155
2. Push the spring button while positioning the anti-tip tube onto the round frame tubing Fig. 156,
and push until the “release button” pops through the hole located on the anti-tip tube. Fig. 157
3. Repeat steps 1 & 2 for opposite side.
4. To remove the Anti-Tip Tubes, perform above steps in reverse order.
WARNING: If the user’s weight is less than 50 lbs, the use of anti-tip tubes is
recommended.
Fig. 155 Fig. 156 Fig. 157
Utility Bag
The Utility Bag attaches to the back of the chair, but can be removed
and converted to a tote bag. Fig. 159, 160
To attach:
Hook clasps onto straps.
WARNING: Do not overload bag. Fig. 158
Fig. 159 Fig. 160
38
Fig. 158
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Transit Models
Transit Models
The optional wheelchair transport model has been crash tested and performed
satisfactorily at 30 mph/20g deceleration. The optional models conform to RESNA WC-19 or ISO
7176-19 standards. Dummy weights are:
All Cruiser Models
Model CX10T........66 lbs
Model CX12T........66 lbs
Model CX14T........100 lbs
Model CX16T........170 lbs
Model CX18T........170 lbs
To reduce possibility of injury, the headrest extension must always be
used with the chair. The following instructions should be followed to
minimize impact in case of a crash:
1. During transit, the chair must be forward facing with tray and storage
basket removed.
Fig. 161
3. The wheelchair tie-downs must be securely attached to the four red anchor points on the chair. See
arrows in above photo for anchor points.
4. The occupant restraints must include a lap and a shoulder bet, secured directly to the Cruiser frame
and side of roof of vehicle.
5. All oor tie-down straps must be drawn tight in the front and the back to eliminate any forward/aft
movement of the chair.
6. Wheelchair restraint manufacturers’ instructions must be followed precisely to ensure intended
performance.
Note: Tray, storage basket and other accessories must be removed during transport in bus or van,
except when medically necessary.
Note: Do not over tighten. This may cause damage to the frame.
2. Use only a tested, proven and compatible 4-point wheelchair
tie-down system (WTORS), and a 3-point occupant restraint system in
accordance with SAE J2249.
39
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Wheelchair Lateral Stability and Belt Restraint Accommodations Ratings
Wheelchair Model Mass (Weight) of Wheelchair (lbs.) Test Rating Lateral Stability** (in)
CX-10T 27 Acceptable 0.25
CX-12T 27 Acceptable 0.35
CX-14T 28 Acceptable 1.18
CX-16T 32 Acceptable 1.97
CX-18T 30 Acceptable 1.57
** “Lateral stability” is the displacement of point P (the center of gravity on the loaded wheelchair)
when a platform with the loaded wheelchair is tilted 45º laterally from the horizontal. Higher numbers
indicate less stability.
This table refers to tests performed in accordance with WC-19 to establish lateral stability during
normal travel and the ease of use and proper t of vehicle-anchored belt restraints. The letter
designation reects the overall rating of the lap and shoulder belt positioning and installation.
Transportation Mode Instructions
WARNING: The wheelchair should be used as indicated in the User’s Guide
instructions accompanying the wheelchair. Failure to do so increases the
likelihood of serious injury in a vehicle crash.
WARNING: Do not attach tie downs anywhere except designated tie down
locations.
WARNING: During transit, chair must be forward facing with the seating module
in the forward facing position on the mobility base. All accessories should be
removed.
WARNING: Do not alter or substitute any part or component of the wheelchair,
wheelchair frame or wheelchair seating system.
WARNING: Cruiser was dynamically crash tested in a forward- facing
conguration using an appropriately sized crash-test dummy restrained by both
upper-torso (shoulder) and lower- torso (lap) belts. To reduce the possibility of
head and chest injuries resulting from contact with vehicle components, you
must use both upper and lower torso belts.
WARNING: During transit, a ve-point harness should be used for occupant
weight less than 51 lb (23 kg).
40
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
WARNING: Both pelvic and torso restraint belts must be used while traveling
aboard a motor vehicle.
WARNING: When riding aboard a motor vehicle, it is preferred that the
wheelchair user transfer into the vehicle’s manufacturer’s seat and use a
federally approved, crash-tested seat.
WARNING: Whenever possible, auxiliary wheelchair equipment should be
removed from the wheelchair and secured in the vehicle during transit so that
it does not break free and cause injury to vehicle occupants during a crash.
WARNING: Do not use the chair if it has been involved in a crash. In the
event that your Cruiser is involved in a crash, please contact the Convaid
Service Dealer or Convaid Customer Service Representative in order to
arrange an evaluation of your Cruiser. For information on how to contact your
representative please see page 59.
WARNING: CX-18 exceeded the maximum recommendation width. Use caution
when entering/exiting small space.
WARNING: Adequate clear zones are required for occupants restrained by both
upper-and lower-torso belt restraints. (See Figs. 162, 163)
41
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Side View
Top View
RECOMMENDED CLEAR ZONES IN VEHICLE
18
25
8
8
18
25
Fig. 162 Fig. 163
The rear clear zone is measured from the rearmost point on an occupant’s head. The front clear zone
is measured from the frontmost point on an occupant’s head.
Dimensions are shown in inches.
Providing Clear Space & Padding
Position the wheelchair aboard the motor vehicle to ensure sufcient clear space in front of, and
behind, the occupant. (See Figs. 162 & 163)
WARNING: If there are any hard or sharp objects or components near the
wheelchair, such as components of lifts or fold-up seats, they must be
covered with heavy-duty energy-absorbing padding to ensure the safety of the
wheelchair occupant and other passengers.
42
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
PROPER USE OF EQUIPMENT
Securing the Wheelchair
Attach tiedown straps to securement points (hook brackets) located on the wheelchair’s legs in accor-
dance with the WTORS manufacturer’s instructions. Securement points are identied by the symbol in
Fig. 166. and their location on the wheelchair illustrated in Fig. 164
Hook-type end tting
Lap belt
Red securement
anchorage
Fig. 164
Fig. 165
When securing the occupied wheelchair, it is important that the WTORS anchor points
on the oor and wall of the motor vehicle are positioned properly according to the
WTORS manufacturer’s instructions. The wheelchair must be positioned facing forward
inside the vehicle. Position the wheelchair between the front and rear tiedown anchor
points, allowing for the correct angle of adjustment of the tiedown straps, as illustrated
in Fig. 165.
Fig. 166
Your Convaid transit wheelchair can be easily secured by four-point strap- type tiedowns
by attaching the hook end ttings of the tiedown straps to the four red securement-point
brackets located on the four tubular legs of the wheelchair or by threading tiedown
straps through the openings in the securement points.
The oor anchor points and wheelchair should be located:
- So that the tie-down straps follow a straight, clear path from the wheelchair securement
points to the oor anchor points and
- So that the front straps are angled outward from the sides of the wheelchair (see Fig.171) and
- So that the rear straps are anchored straight back from the wheelchair securement points
43
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Once all four tie-down straps are attached to the wheelchair:
- Inspect all tie-down straps for signs of wear to the webbing and replace any straps that are worn
and
- Tighten the straps to remove any excess slack and provide tension between the front and rear
tie-down strap
PREFERRED LOCATIONS OF FLOOR ANCHOR POINTS
51” ± 1”
12” - 20”
14” - 28”
Fig. 167 Dimensions are in inches
FIG. 168: FRONT TIEDOWN STRAPS ANGLED AWAY FROM SIDES OF WHEELCHAIR.
FIG. 169: CORRECT POSITIONS OF SHOULDER AND LAP BELT RESTRAINTS AND WHEELCHAIR
TIEDOWNS.
Fig. 168 Fig. 169
44
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
STANDARD METAL CLIP (FIG. 170) AT LOWER END OF SHOULDER BELT AND AT END OF OPTIONAL
WHEELCHAIR-ANCHORED LAP BELT USED TO CONNECT TO PIN/BUSHING (FIG. 171) ON LAP BELT OR
ON WHEELCHAIR SECUREMENT POINT BRACKETS.
Fig. 170 Dimensions are shown in millimeters Fig. 171
Restraining the Wheelchair Occupant
Your Convaid transit wheelchair was dynamically crash tested in a forward-facing conguration using
an appropriately sized crash-test dummy restrained by both upper-torso (shoulder) and lower-torso
(lap) belts. To reduce the possibility of head and chest injuries resulting from contact with vehicle
components, you must use both upper and lower torso belts. (See Figs. 168, 169)
Your Convaid transit wheelchair provides for the use of an optional wheelchair-anchored lap belt.
The optional belt, which has been dynamically tested in accordance with Annex A of WC19, may be
ordered from Convaid at a nominal additional cost. To attach the lap belt to the wheelchair, secure the
metal clips at the ends of the lap belt. to the pin/bushing connectors located on the wheelchair’s rear
securement-point brackets.
Before loading the wheelchair onto the vehicle lift, fasten the lap belt over the wheelchair user’s pelvis.
The wheelchair user should wear the optional lap belt as low over the pelvis and as snugly as possible
without compromising comfort. The vehicle-anchored shoulder belt may then be clipped to the pin/
bushing connector located on the lap belt near where it attaches to the chair. When not in use, the
optional lap belt may be looped underneath the seat, buckled, and tightened.
45
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
If the wheelchair is purchased without
the optional lap belt or if the wheelchair
user elects not to use the belt, a vehicleanchored lap and shoulder belt must be
used. As with the wheelchair-anchored
lap belt, it is very important to position the
vehicle-anchored lap belt low over the
pelvis so that the angle of the lap belt is
within the preferred zone of 45º to 75º to
the horizontal or the optional zone of 30º to
45º to the horizontal, as shown in Fig.172.
Fig. 172
Note: Steeper side view pelvic-belt angles are especially important if the pelvic belt is intended to
be used for postural support in addition to occupant restraint in a frontal crash. Steeper angles will
reduce the tendency for a vertical gap to develop between the user and the belt due to compliance of
seat cushions and belt movement, thereby reducing the tendency for the user to slip under the belt for
the belt to ride up on the soft abdomen during normal use.
Note: Steeper belt angles also reduce the tendency for upper-torso belts to pull the pelvic belt onto the
abdomen during frontal impact loading.
Be sure that the shoulder belt crosses the chest and the middle
of one shoulder and that belt restraints are not held a way from
the body by wheelchair components or parts, such as arm rests
or wheelchair legs. (See Fig. 173)
Thread the lap belt under the frame tubes located directly
under the user’s elbows and pull the belt snug against the
pelvis. Ensure that belt webbing is not twisted as this may
compromise safety. It is best for Cruiser to be transported with
the seat in a relatively upright orientation. However, if the seat
must remain in a tilted position for medical reasons, the seat
back should not be reclined more than 30 º from the vertical.
If it is necessary to recline the seat more than 30 º, move the
shoulder belt anchor point rearward on the vehicle wall so that
Fig. 173
46
the shoulder belt remains in contact with the wheelchair user’s
shoulder and chest.
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Using Postural Belts & Supports
Positioning accessories such as pelvic positioning belts, anteri or trunk supports, and lateral trunk
supports may be used while in transit, but are not designed to provide restraint during a crash.
Postural supports and belts should therefore not be relied on for restraint in a vehicle crash and
should be used only in conjunction with lap and shoulder belts that have been designed for restraint in
a motor vehicle and crash tested in accordance with RESNA WC-4-19 and/or ISO 7176-19.
Trays & Other Wheelchair Components
To reduce the risk of potential injury to the wheelchair user or other occupants in a motor-vehicle
crash, wheelchair-mounted accessories, such as trays and respiratory equipment, must be removed
and secured separately during transit. Use tether straps or other strong attachment hardware to
prevent items from breaking loose and causing injury during a crash. If it is absolutely necessary to
keep a tray on the wheelchair during transit, energy-absorbing padding must be placed between the
edge of the tray and the wheelchair user or serious injury may result during a crash.
WTORS Manufacturers
Convaid is a wheelchair manufacturer and does not offer wheelchair tie-down and occupant restraint
systems (WTORS). However, products that comply with current WTORS standards can be obtained from
the following companies that specialize in crash-tested WTORS:
Q’Straint, Sure-Lok, Unwin and Ortho Safe specialize in crash-tested tie-down systems and are in no
way associated with Convaid.
Ortho Safe Systems
P.O. Box 8865
Trenton, NJ 08650 U.S.A
(609) 587-9444
Sure-Lok
2501 Baglyos Circle
Bethlehem, PA 18020 U.S.A
(866) 787-3565
Q’Straint
5553 Ravenswood Rd.
#110 Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33312
U.S.A (954) 986-9987
Unwin Safety Systems
Unwin House
The Horseshoe Coat Road,
Martock, TA12, 6EY U.K.
(44) (01935) 827740
47
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Miscellaneous
Fabric Removal
Partially fold the chair to relieve fabric tension (see fold instructions on page 11).The lower seat panel
is attached to the back panel with Velcro®. Remove Velcro® from the top of the seat bottom. Press
spring button at the end of the seat extension, and take off upholstery. Fig. 174, 175
To remove the top portion of the seat, remove the Velcro® straps that attach the seat upholstery to
the frame, and take off upholstery. Lift fabric off seat tubes and away from upper handles. The seatreinforcing strap should remain on frame. Fig. 175, 176
Fig. 174
Fig. 175
Fig. 176
Adjustable Tension Back
1. To adjust the Tension Back, unfasten the Velcro Straps and pull to desired rmness (Fig. 177).
After adjustments are made, refasten Velcro straps. Repeat steps 1 and 2 on each set of straps.
Fig. 178, 179
Fig. 177
48
Fig. 178
Fig. 179
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Full Torso Swing-Away Support Vest
An adjustable support vest keeps the user in place comfortably and securely. It helps maintain midline-seating position and prevents forward slumping. The vest is attached to the chair with straps that
wrap around the seat back and connect with Velcro®, and shoulder straps that screw into the solid
seat back. Adjust side straps for proper t. Fig. 180, 181, 182
Fig. 180 Fig. 181 Fig. 182
Contoured Firm Headrest (Head-wings)
Adjust the headrest height by slightly loosening the knobs on
the seat back, and raising or lowering the headrest. It can also
be pivoted by changing the horizontal alignment of the knobs.
Fig. 183
Note: All other positioning options and accessories are
utilized on the planar seating system the same way as on
the standard Cruiser. See front of User Guide for detailed
information.
Fig. 183
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CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Scout Options
Wheel Lock Adjustment
Set wheel locks to locked position. Push chair with light pressure on the rear wheels. If wheel rotates,
adjust tension by turning the adjustment nut until wheels no longer rotate while locked. Fig. 184
Fig. 184
Fig. 185
Hand Brakes
Use riding brakes to maintain control of the wheelchair when going
down an incline. A moderate squeeze to the two hand levers will slow
the chair; a rm squeeze will stop the chair. Fig. 186
When stationary, moving the handles to a full rearward position will
stop the chair from moving. Fig. 187
Note: Regular inspection is necessary to maintain the brake system.
Follow the instructions in the back of this User’s Guide on how to
adjust brakes when needed.
50
Fig. 186
Fig. 187
Lever Adjustment
To increase brake pressure, turn adjusting nut (A) counter clockwise, then
turn locknut (B) clockwise to secure nut (A) in position. Fig. 188
Note: Adjust when lever pressure is too high.
Inner Pad Adjustment
Turn nut clockwise to move pad closer to disk (wheel should spin and not
grab). Fig. 189
Outer Pad Adjustment
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
B
A
Fig. 188
Fig. 189
Insert Allen wrench .098” into the screw, turn clockwise to move pad closer to disk (wheel should spin and not grab). Fig. 190
Brake Pad Wear
Brake pads should wear no thinner than .039” before replacement.
Fig. 191
Fig. 190
.039”
Fig. 191
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CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Removal of Brake Pads
Remove calipers from the
axle brackets by unscrewing
Hex bolts (A) & (B) with a
.19” wrench. Fig. 192
To remove inner pad, insert a .09” Allen wrench into screw (A) and turn
clockwise until the back of the pad is clear of its housing. Fig. 194
With a small screw driver, press the pad downward until it is clear of its housing. Fig. 195 Remove
the two springs from the old pad assembly Fig. 196. Attach the two springs to the new pad assembly
making certain that the hooks are properly seated over the two sheet metal steps. Fig. 201
To install new pads, rst insert inner pad as shown.
A
B
Fig. 192
Remove outer pad
rst by pulling tab
downward. Fig. 193
Fig. 193
A
Fig. 194
Fig. 195
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Fig. 196 Fig. 197
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Note: Spring
should lightly clip
onto the small
post in the center
of the piston and
push inward.
Fig. 198
Install outer pad by dropping the spring side over the small post. Push
upward until the spring clips lightly onto the post. Fig. 200
Using the .09” Allen wrench
inserted into (A), replace the
pad into the housing. At the
same time, turning counter-
clockwise, insert a at head
screwdriver to push the pad.
Fig. 199
A
Fig. 199
Fig. 200
Replacing Pads
Note: A brake system needs some time to break in. Initially, the rubbing of the pad on the disc may
cause some noise.
Return calipers to the axle bracket using Hex bolts (A) & (B) and Allen wrench. Fig. 201, 202 Make
sure Hex bolts are securely tightened. Test brakes for effectiveness. Brake levers should travel
approximately 1”.
A
B
Fig. 201
Fig. 202
Cleaning
To avoid damage to the brake seals, use only alcohol or water when cleaning the caliper part.
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CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
Important Information
Maintenance, Operating & Safety Instructions
• READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING THE PRODUCT
• ALWAYS FOLLOW THESE SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• SAVE SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
WARNING:
• For safety reasons, the seat belt should be used at all times.
• Do not leave user unattended.
• Do not strap user too tight.
• Straps should not interfere with breathing or circulation
• Always apply wheel locks before letting go of the chair.
• If front edge of seat is at or forward of the point where tires touch the oor, avoid
using front of seat tubes for support during entry or exit from chair to prevent
tipping.
• Avoid using footplates for weight support during exit or entry of the chair.
1. Waste Disposal
Fig. 203
The shipping carton should be kept for possible return to the manufacturer/service facility for repair
or maintenance. Other paper packaging waste should be set aside for recycling. For disposition of
replaced parts or the complete chair, the materials should be separated into: plastic, rubber, steel,
aluminum, etc., and set aside for recycling.
2. Intended Use
This product is intended for use by a person with physical disabilities who is frequently or permanently
non-ambulatory. The chair is always under the control and supervision of an attendant, and the
occupant should never be left unattended.
3. Suitable Environment
The chair is intended for both indoor and outdoor use. If the chair is used in the rain, the excess water
should be wiped off with a soft cloth. If the chair is splashed with mud or corrosive substances like salt
water or road salt, the chair should be washed clean with water, wiped dry and a hypoallergenic and
biodegradable lubricant reapplied to the moving parts. Contact with seawater should be avoided, as it
will corrode areas that cannot be washed clean. When going from outside to inside, clean any excess
dirt or mud from the wheels to prevent soiling of inside environment.
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CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
4. Safety Instructions
• Follow folding/unfolding instructions.
• Never leave occupied chair unattended.
• Do not attempt to take occupied chair up or down stairs, escalators, steep inclines, icy or slippery
surfaces. Fig. 204, 205
• To avoid tipping, do not overload the chair, or hang heavy items on the handles that might cause
tipping. Fig. 206
• Be aware of newly created sharp edges.
• Frequently inspect the adjustments on the frame and the positioning accessories.
• Do not use chair after occupant has outgrown it.
• Do not ignore minor malfunctions and maintain the chair in good operating condition.
• Inspect the wheel locks (brakes) regularly and adjust as needed.
• If and whenever possible and feasible, the rider should transfer out of the chair and into an
approved vehicle seat and passenger restraint system. However, if a transfer is not possible, use
only designated chairs in a moving vehicle which contain the Wheelchair Tie-down and Occupant
Restraint System (WTORS) following the requirements of SAE J2249. Follow tie-down harness
manufacturer’s instructions carefully and refer to Transit Section for specics
When going up a curb or step, face forward and tilt the chair back to lift the front wheels over the curb.
Move forward and lift the rear wheels over the curb. Fig. 207
Fig. 204 Fig. 205 Fig. 206 Fig. 207
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CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
When going down a curb, approach the curb backwards. Lower the rear
wheels down the curb and continue backwards, taking the weight off the
front wheels so they can be gently lowered. Fig. 208
When transferring user to or from chair, apply foot wheel locks. Fig. 209
Maintain control of the chair at all times while going up/down ramp.
Avoid steep slopes, particularly with a heavy occupant. If in doubt, do not
proceed unless a third party is present to help maintain control of chair.
Fig. 210
Fig. 208
Fig. 209
Fig. 210
5. Chair Maintenance
The following maintenance procedures should be conducted on a regular basis: Examine your Convaid
product visually from time to time for possible wear and tear. Teon spray* should be applied to frame
and moving parts to maintain easy folding and adjustment.
a) Tire Air Pressure: The air pressure in your tires should be checked WEEKLY, since low air pressure
may affect brake ability.
b) Axles and Moving Parts: Axles and moving parts should be wiped off WEEKLY with a slightly moist
cloth, to remove dust, dirt and mud. Sparingly apply a high quality Teon spray* after each cleaning.
DO NOT USE WD-40, silicone sprays or other lubricant sprays as they will attract dust and dirt.
c) Repair or replace loose, worn, bent, missing or damaged parts before using the chair!
d) Flat tire: In the event of at tire, please contact customer service or local dealer for specic repairing
instructions.
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IMPORTANT INFORMATION
CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
MAINTENANCE CHART Weekly Every 3
months
Rims, tires and tire pressure •
Wheel locks and hand brakes •
Accessories •
Front and rear wheel axles •
Cleaning & lubricating all moving parts**** •
Belts, zippers and Velcro closures •
Seat/back upholstery**/tautness •
Armrests & foam •
Frame •
Contacting a Convaid Dealer for service or repair*** •
* Use a non-toxic, hypoallergenic lubricant for all moving parts of the frame
** Follow cleaning instructions for appropriate user hygiene
*** NOTE: Repair or replacement of non-removable, worn or broken parts must be performed by a
qualied service facility.
**** NOTE: Do NOT use WD-40 or other silicone based spray as a lubricant.
6. Cleaning and disinfection
To prevent the spread of germs, clean all skin contacting areas with disinfectant wipes egulary. Keep
frame dry and apply a non-toxic, hypoallergenic and biodegradable lubricant to all moving parts. After
longer storage periods, and before further use, the entire chair needs to be serviced, cleaned, and
disinfected.
Every 6
monthsAsnecessary
Cleaning of frame
Frame is to be kept dry and free of dirt and should be wiped off with a non-toxic, hypoallergenic and
biodegradable wipe. Lubricant should be applied to moving parts as needed to maintain easy folding
and adjustment.
Corrosive substance such as salt water should be avoided at all times. If exposed the frame should
be wiped off with a moist towel as soon as possible. Water and a soft cloth are sufcient for basic
cleaning.
Cleaning of wheels and brakes
Wheels and brakes should be kept free of dirt or mud after each use. Foreign objects could cause
interference with moving parts. Wipe wheels and brakes with a moist cloth as needed and readjust
brakes if needed.
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CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Cleaning of fabric cover
Seat and back upholstery can be easily removed, washed, air dried and reattached to the chair. Use
standard detergent to wash fabric.
Cushioned parts can also be removed from chair, washed or wiped off with a moist cloth. Before
reattaching them to the chair, make sure they are completely dry. Use mild detergent to wash fabric.
Use gentle cycle and cold water. Hang Dry.
Parts that are permanently attached may be wiped thoughly with a moist cloth. Allow sufcient time to
dry before placing user in chair.
7. Storage
Store your chair in a clean, dry area and avoid extended exposure to heat or moisture. After extended
storage periods, and before reuse, the entire chair needs to be serviced, cleaned and disinfected.
8. Re-use
Your Convaid chair should undergo wipe-down disinfection before re-use. Please use a non-toxic,
biodegradable disinfectant solution suitable for surface disinfection. Please check the following
components for intactness before operation (see MAINTENANCE CHART)
Repair or replace if necessary:
Wheels (tread pattern), air pressure if applicable
• Frame
• Seat and back upholstery
• Wheel lock operation
• Bearings and axles: check wear and tear/ lubrication
• Straight-running stability of wheels attachments
9. Repairs
User: The user can replace easily removable parts or accessories, e.g. foot supports, heel loops, all
fabric items, hand grips, etc.
Manufacturer/Service Facility: Repair or replacement of permanently attached, worn or broken parts
must be performed by a qualied service facility. Any individual part of the chair can be replaced.
Contact the manufacturer/service facility for needed repairs. The chair should be packaged in the
original or suitable shipping carton for return to the manufacturer/service facility. Ship via UPS.
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CONVAID USER’S GUIDE
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
10.Tools Required
3⁄8”, 7⁄16”, 3⁄8” or 2 adjustable wrenches with 3⁄4” capacity, Phillips head screwdriver 5/32” Allen
wrench (included)
11. Spare Parts
If you need any spare parts for your chair, please visit or call your Convaid Service Dealer you
purchased this chair from If the part is not under warranty, you will receive an estimate of the cost and,
if necessary, shipping instructions for the return of the chair for repairs.
12. Functional Tests
All four wheels should make contact with the oor. With the chair empty, push it forward on a smooth
level surface with enough momentum to travel 6 ft. The chair should not veer to the left or right more
than 6”. Wheels should be free running. Following the fold/unfold instructions; the chair should fold/
unfold smoothly without undue effort. All fasteners should be secure. Fasteners on moving joints
should not be over tight. Seat fabric should not be wide-stretched or sagging. Positioning accessories
should be correctly adjusted and secure.
13. Authorized Service Dealer
59
Limited Warranty
Convaid warrants to the original retail purchaser of the Convaid product, that if any part thereof proves
functionally defective in material or workmanship within the specied warranty period, such defective
part will be repaired or replaced (at Convaid’s discretion) free of charge. Warranty service may be
performed by an authorized service center or (at Convaid’s discretion) the factory.
Warranty Period
Frame & X-Braces ....................................Lifetime
Other components....................................One year
Fabric & webbing .....................................One year
Sensiform cushion ..................................Two years
This warranty does not cover normal wear and tear or damage caused by accident or misuse.
To exercise this limited warranty, the user should rst obtain a Return Authorization Number from
Convaid’s customer service. The product must be delivered charges pre-paid (UPS recommended) to
the factory or to an authorized service center, together with a copy of the original invoice, the Return
Authorization Number and a written description of the problem.
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY EXCLUDES ANY CLAIM FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY APPLICABLE IS LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE DURATION OF THIS WRITTEN
WARRANTY. SOME COUNTRIES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATIONS OF INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS. SO THE
ABOVE LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES WHICH
EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE THEREOF.
Contact your local dealer for warranty information.
2830 California Street, Torrance, CA 90503, USA
Toll free in the US: 1-844-US-Mobility (844-876-6245) • Phone: (310) 618-0111 • Fax: (310) 618-8811
Email: sales@convaid.com • International Email: international@convaid.com
www.convaid.com
UG0019-Cruiser-ENG-2018-03-16 Printed in USA
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