CONTINENTAL CONTROL SYSTEMS WattNode BACnet Series, WattNode Revenue Series, WattNode Plus Series, WattNode Logger Series, WNC-3Y FT10 Series Installation Manual

...
Page 1
Ground
WHITE
BLACK
ØB CT
ØC CT
ØA CT
ØB
ØC
N
ØA
Common
B+, D1, RxD+/TxD+
EIA-485
PC or BACnet Host
A−, D0, Rx D−/ TxD−
Continental Control Systems LLC
Status
Status
Status
X
C
B
+
A
-
MS/TP
Com
WNC­WNC-
W
ATTNODE
®
BAC
NET
-BN
-BN
Neutral
Phase A Phase B Phase C
LOAD
WHITE
BLACK
WHITE
BLACK
LINE
Source
Faces
Current
Transformers
3Y-xxx 3D-xxx
WattNode
Series - Service - Interface Options
RWNC = Revenue, third generation
®
BaCNet
and
WattNode® ReveNue
Electric Power Meter Installation Manual
______ - _______ - ________
3Y-208 3Y-400 3Y-480 3Y-600 3D-240
BN = BACnet
3D-400 3D-480
WNC = Third generation
See website for options
®

1 Precautions

1.1 Only qualified personnel or licensed electri­cians should inst all the Wat tN ode me ter. The
mains voltages of 120 to 600 Vac can be lethal!
1.2 Follow all applicable local and national electri­cal and safety codes.
1.3 T he termina l block sc rews are not insulated. Do not cont ac t met al too ls to th e sc rew ter mi ­nals if the circuit is live!
1.4 Veri fy that circui t voltages and cur rents are within the proper range for the meter model.
1.5 Us e only UL liste d or UL reco gnized curr ent transformers (CTs) with built-in burden resis­tors, that generate 0.333 Vac (333 millivolts AC) at rated cur rent. Do not u se curr ent out put
(ratio) CTs such as 1 a mp or 5 a mp ou tpu t CTs: they will des troy the me ter and ma y create a shock hazard.
1.6 Protect the line voltage inputs to the meter with
fuses or c ircuit breake rs (not needed for t he neutral or ground wires). See 3.3.1 below.
1.7 Equipment must be disconnected from the HAZARDOUS LIVE voltages before access.
1.8 If the meter is not installed correctly, the safety protections may be impaired.
Figure 1: WattNode Wiring Diagram
Electrical
Service (or Load) Types
1 Phase 2 Wire 120V with neutral 96 – 138 n.a. 3Y-208 N and ØA 1 Phase 2 Wire 230V with neutral (non-U.S.) 184 – 264 n.a. 3Y-400 N and ØA 1 Phase 2 Wire 277V with neutral 222 – 318 n.a. 3Y-480 N and ØA 1 Phase 2 Wire 208V no neutral n.a. 166 – 276 3D-240 ØA and ØB 1 Phase 2 Wire 240V no neutral n.a. 166 – 276 3D-240 ØA and ØB
1 Phase 3 Wire 120V/240V with neutral 96 – 138 166 – 276 3 Phase 3 Wire Delta 208V no neutral n.a. 166 – 276 3D-240 ØA and ØB
3 Phase 3 Wire Delta 400V no neutral (non-U.S.) n.a. 320 – 460 3D-400 ØA and ØB 3 Phase 3 Wire Delta 480V no neutral n.a. 384 – 552 3D-480 ØA and ØB
3 Phase 4 Wire Wye 120V/208V with neutral 96 – 138 166 – 276 3 Phase 4 Wire Delta 120/208/240V with neutral 96 – 138 166 – 276 3D-240 ØA and ØB
3 Phase 4 Wire Wye 230V/400V with neutral (non-U.S.)
3 Phase 4 Wire Wye 277V/480V with neutral 222 – 318 384 – 552 3 Phase 4 Wire Delta 240/415/480V with neutral 222 – 318 384 – 552 3D-480 ØA and ØB
3 Phase 4 Wire Wye 347V/600V with neutral 278 – 399 480 – 690 3Y-600 N and ØA
Table 1: WattNode Models
Line-to-
Neutral
(Vac)
184 – 264 320 – 460
Line-to-
Line
(Vac)
WattNode
Service
Type
3Y-208 N and ØA
3D-240 ØA and ØB
3Y-208 N and ØA
3D-240 ØA and ØB
3Y-400 N and ØA
3D-400 ØA and ØB
3Y-480 N and ØA
3D-480 ØA and ØB
Meter
Powered
by

1.9 Symbols

V~
Read, understand, and follow all instructions including warnings and precautions before installing and using the product.
Potential Shock Hazard from Dangerous High Voltage.
Functional ground; should be connected to earth ground if possible, but is not required for safety grounding.
UL Listin g mark. This s hows the UL an d cUL (Canadia n) listing mark.
FCC Mark. This logo indicates compliance with part 15 of the FCC rules.
Complie s with t he regul ation s of the Euro pean Uni on for Pr oduct Safety and Electro-Magnetic Compatibility.
• Low Voltage Directive – EN 61010-1: 2001
• EMC Directive – EN 61327: 1997 + A1/1998 + A2/2001
This indicates an AC voltage.

2 Overview

Congrat ulati ons on yo ur pur chas e of the Wat tN ode® BACnet® watt/ watt -hou r transducer (meter). The WattNode mete r enables you t o make power and en­ergy measurements within electric service panels avoiding the costly installa­tion of subpanels and associated wiring. It is designed for use in demand side management (DSM), submetering, and energy monitoring applications. The WattNod e meter commun icates on an EI A RS- 485 two -wire bu s using the BACnet protocol.

2.1 Additional Literature

See the Continental Control Systems, LLC website (www.ccontrolsys.com) for product pages, datasheets, and support pages for all WattNode meter mod­els and cur rent tr ansfor mers. E ach Watt Node m odel has a n Operating and
Reference Guide with detail ed inform ation on th e available mea surements
and interface.

2.2 Electrical Service Types

Tab l e 1 a bove lists the Wat tNode m odels and c ommon ci rcuit ty pes. In the
“Elect ric al Ser vi ce Types” col umn, whe n two vol tage s are liste d with a s lash between them, they indicate the line-to-neutral / line-to-line voltages. The “Line-to -Neutral” and “Line -to-Line” columns show the operating ranges for the WattNode meters.
1
Page 2
Connect the line voltages to the meter inputs as shown in the following figures
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
for each service type. See Figure 1 above for an overview.
2.2.1 Single-Phase Two-Wire with Neutral
This is a co mm o n re si d ent ia l an d b ra nc h c i rc ui t c o nn ec t i on . Up to t h re e su ch circuits may be monitored with one meter by also using the ØB and ØC inputs.
W
ATT
N
N
ØA
ODE
ØB
®
ØC
2.2.2 Single-Phase Two-Wire No Neutral
This circuit occurs in residential (commonly 120/240 Vac) and some commercial applications. The meter is powered from the ØA and ØB terminals. We recom­mend connecting the N terminal to ground to provide a clean voltage reference for the measurement circuitry (no current will flow through this terminal).
Neutral Line
W
ATT
N
N
ØA
ODE
ØB
®
ØC
2.2.3 Single-Phase Three-Wire with Neutral
This is a common residential service at 120/240 Vac.
L1 L2
W
ATT
N
N
ØA
ODE
ØB
®
ØC
2.2.4 Three-Phase Three-Wire Delta No Neutral
This is co mmon in comm ercial and in dustrial se ttings. In s ome cases, t he service may be four-wire, wye but the load may only be three wire (no neutral).
Occasionally, a load will only be connected to two of the three lines (say L1 and L2). For this case, connect the two active lines to the ØA and ØB terminals and connect two CTs for the two lines.
Neutral L1 L2
W
ATT
N
N
ØA
ODE
ØB
®
ØC
2.2.5 Three-Phase Four-Wire Wye with Neutral
This is a common commercial and industrial service.
L1 L2 L3
W
ATT
N
ODE
N
ØA ØB
®
ØC
Neutral L1 L2 L3
the high le g of a four-w ire th ree - phas e delt a ser v ic e to be lab ele d as the “ C” phase instea d of the “ B ” pha se. The Wat tN od e meter w ill wo rk c or rec tly w ith the high-leg connected to ØA, ØB, or ØC.
See the web article Four Wire Delta Circuits for more information.
W
ATT
N
N
ØA
ODE
ØB
®
ØC
2.2.7 Grounded Leg Service
In rare cases with delta services or single-phase two-wire ser vices without neutral, one of the phases may be grounded.
The WattNode meter will correctly measure services with a grounded leg, but the measur e d vo l t a g e a n d p o we r f o r t h e g r o u n d e d p h a s e w i l l b e ze r o a n d t h e status LEDs (if present) will not light for the grounded phase, because the volt­age is near zero. Also, this type of service may result in unusual power factors.
See the web article Grounded Leg Services for more information.

3 Installation

3.1 Installation Checklist

See the sections referenced below for installation details.
□
Mount the WattNode meter (see 3.2).
□
Turn off power before making line voltage connections.
□
Connect circuit breakers or fuses and disconnects (see 3.3.1).
□
Connec t th e lin e volt a ge w ire s to t he met er ’s gre en te rm ina l bl oc k (see
3.3.2).
□
Mount the CTs around th e li n e c o n du c to r s . M ake su re t h e CTs face th e source (see 3.4).
□
Connec t the twis ted white and bla ck wires fr om the CTs to the black terminal b lock o n the meter, matchi ng the wi re col ors to th e white and black dots on the meter label (see 3.4.1).
□
Check that the CT phases match the line voltage phases (see 3.4).
□
Record t he CT r ate d c u r re nt f or e ac h m ete r, becau se i t w il l be r eq ui re d during commissioning.
□
Connec t the out put ter minals o f the Watt Nod e meter to th e monit orin g equipment (see 3.5).
□
Check tha t all th e wi res ar e sec ur ely in sta lle d in th e ter min al bl oc ks by tugging on each wire.
□
Apply power to the meter.
□
Verify that the LEDs indicate correct operation (see 4.2, 4.3).

3.2 Mounting

● Protect th e me ter f r o m te mp er at ur e s be l ow –30°C (-2 2 ° F) o r a bove 5 5° C (13 1°F), excessive moisture, dust, salt spray, or other contamination, using a NEMA rated enclosure if necessary. The meter requires an environment no worse than pollution degree 2 (normally only non-conductive pollution; occasionally, a temporary conductivity caused by condensation).
● The meter must b e inst alle d in an el ec tri cal s er vi ce pa nel, an e ncl osure, or a limited access electrical room.
● Do not use the meter as a dr illin g guid e; the dr ill c huck c an da mage t he screw terminals and metal shavings may fall into the connectors.
The meter has two mounting holes spaced 136.6 mm (5.375 in) apart (center­to- center). Thes e mounting ho les are nor mally obsc ured by the detac hable screw ter mina ls. Rem ove the sc rew te rmi nals t o mar k the h ole p osi tio ns and mount the meter.
Self-tapping #8 sheet metal screws are included. Don’t over -tighten the screws, as long-term stress on the case can cause cracking.
Neutral L1 L2 L3
2.2.6 Three-Phase Four-Wire Delta with Neutral (Wild Leg)
The uncommon four-wire delta electrical service is a three-phase delta service with a cent er-tap on one of t he transfo rmer wind ings to creat e a neutral fo r single-phase loads.
The high-leg or phase with the higher voltage as measured to neutral has tra­ditional ly b een d es ig nate d “ Ph ase B ”. A chang e to t he 2 0 0 8 N EC now al low s

3.3 Connect Voltage Terminals

3.3.1 Circuit Protection
The WattNode meter is considered “permanently connected equipment” and requires a disconnect means (circuit breaker, switch, or disconnect) and over­current protection (fuse or circuit breaker).
2
Page 3
The meter onl y dr aws 10-30 m il lia mps , so t he r at ing o f any swi tc he s, di sc o n -
W
-
nects, fuses, and/or circuit breakers is determined by the wire gauge, the mains voltage, and the current interrupting rating required.
● The switch, disconnect, or circuit breaker must be as close as practicable to the meter and must be easy to operate.
● Use circuit breakers or fuses rated for 20 amps or less.
● Use ganged circuit breakers when monitoring more than one line voltage.
● The circ uit breakers o r fuses must pr otect the mai ns terminal s labeled ØA, ØB, and ØC. If neut ral i s als o pr otec ted , the n th e overc ur rent p rot ec - tion devic e must interr upt both neut ral and the un grounded c onducto rs simultaneously.
● The circuit protection / disconnect system must meet IEC 60947- 1 and IEC 60947-3, as well as all national and local electrical codes.
3.3.2 Line Wiring
● Always disconnect power before connec ting the li ne voltag e inputs to the meter.
● For the line voltage wires, CCS recommends 16 to 12 AWG stranded wire, type THHN, MTW, or THWN, 600 V.
● Do not place more than one voltage wire in a screw terminal; use separate wire nuts or terminal blocks if needed.
● Verif y t hat t he li ne vo lta ge s matc h th e lin e - to - li ne Ø- Ø and line-to- neutral Ø-N values printed in the white box on the front label.
Connect each line voltage to the appropriate phase; also connect ground and neutral (if applicable). The neutral connection “N“ is not required on delta mod­els (3D-240, 3D-400, and 3D-480), but we recommend connecting it to ground if neutral is not present.
The screw te r m in a ls h an d le w i re u p to 12 AWG. Con n ect each volt a g e li ne t o the green te rmi nal bl ock as s hown i n Figu re 1 ab ove. Af ter th e volta ge lin es have been con nec ted, m ake sure bo th ter min al bl ock s are fu lly se ated in t he meter.
When power is first applied, check that the LEDs behave normally: on models with status LEDs, if you see them flashing red-green-red-green (see Figure 7), the line voltage is too high for this model, so disconnect the power immediately!
3.3.3 Grounding
The WattNode uses a plastic enclosure, insulation, and internal isolation bar­riers in stead of pr otective e art hing. Th e ground te rminal o n the gre en screw terminal b lock i s a func tion al groun d, desi gned to im prove the m easure ment accurac y and noi se immun ity. If nece ssar y, this ter minal may b e left d isco n­nected on wye models (-3Y).

3.4 Connect Current Transformers

To meet the UL listing requirements, the WattNode meter may only be used with these UL listed or recognized current transformer models. These all genera te
333.3 3 mi lli volt s AC at ra ted c ur re nt. S ee t he c ur re nt tr ans fo r mer d at ash eet s for CT ratings.
ACT-0750-xxx CTL-1250-xxx CTM-0360-xxx CTS-0750-xxx CTS-1250-xxx CTS-2000-xxxx CTB-wwwXhhh-xxxx CTBL-wwwXhhh-xxxx CTT-0300-xxx CTT-0500-xxx CTT-0750-xxx CTT-1000-xxx CTT-1250-xxx
● “xxx” indicates the full scale current rating.
● “www” and “hhh” indicate the width and height in inches.
● “dddd” indicates the opening diameter of the loop for flexible Rog owski CTs.
See the web artic le Selec ting Current Transformers for information on se­lecting appropriate current transformers (CTs).
● Do not use ra tio or cur rent output C Ts such as 1 amp or 5 amp output models!
● See the CT datasheets for the maximum input current ratings.
● Be careful to match the CTs with the voltage phases. Make sure the ØA CT is measur in g t he c u r re nt o n t he s a me p ha s e be in g m on it or e d by ØA, a nd the same fo r p ha s e s B an d C. U s e t he s up p l i ed colore d l ab e l s o r colore d tape to identify the CT leads.
● To minimize current measurement noise, avoid extending the CT wires, especially in noisy environments. If it is necessary to extend the wires, use twisted pair wire 22 to 14 AWG, rated for 300 V or 600 V (not less than the service voltage) and shielded if possible.
● Find the source arrow or label “THIS SIDE TOWARD SOURCE” on the CT and face/point toward the source of current.
● OPTIO NA L: if you se e spur ious r eading s on unus ed phas es, jum per th e unused CT inp uts: for each unus ed CT, connect a shor t wire fro m the terminal marked with a white dot to the terminal marked with a black dot.
To install the CTs, pass the conductor to be measured through the CT and con­nect the CT leads to the meter. Always remove power before disconnecting
any live con ducto rs. Put th e line cond uctors t hrough the CTs as shown in Figure 1 above.
CTs are directional. If they are mounted backwards or with their white and black wires swapped the measured power will be negative. The status LEDs indicate negative measured power by flashing red.
Split-core CTs can be opened for installation around a conductor. A nylon cable tie may be secured around the CT to prevent inadvertent opening.
3.4.1 CT Wiring
Connec t the w hite a nd bl ack CT w ire s to the m eter te rm inal s mar ked ØA CT, ØB CT , and ØC CT (see Figure 1 above). Excess length may be trimmed from
the wires if desired. The current transformers connect to the six position black screw ter minal bloc k. Conne ct each CT wi th the white w ire aligne d with the white dot on t he l ab el , an d th e b lac k w i re a li gn e d wi t h th e bl ac k d ot . N ote t h e order in wh ich the phas es are conn ected, as th e line voltage p hases must match the current phases for accurate power measurement.

3.5 Connect the Output Signals

● The meter outputs are isolated from dangerous voltages, so you can con- nect them at any time.
● If the outp ut wir ing i s near li ne volt age w ir ing, us e wire s or c abl es wit h a 300 V or 600 V rating (not less than the service voltage).
● If the outp ut w i ring is near b a r e c o n d u c to rs, it shoul d b e d o u bl e i n su la te d or jacketed.
● You may install two wires into each screw terminal by twisting the wires to- gether, inserting them into terminal, and securely tightening. Note: a loose wire can disable an entire network section.
● Use twisted-pair cable (unshielded or shielded) to prevent interference.
3.5.1 BACnet MS/TP
The WattN o d e BACn et m ete r can be con n ected to BACnet m on it o r i ng e q ui p­ment, gateways, and other BACnet devices.
Use DIP switches 1-6 to select the BACnet MAC address (0 to 63).
DIP Switch 1 2 3 4 5 6
Up (1) Value 1 2 4 8 16 32
Address Examples
1 1, Up 0, Down 0, Down 0, Down 0, Down 0, Down 1+2+4 = 7 1, Up 1, Up 1, Up 0, Down 0, Down 0, Down 4+16 = 20 0, Down 0, Down 1, Up 0, Down 1, Up 0, Down
1+2+16+32 = 51 1, Up 1, Up 0, Down 0, Down 1, Up 1, Up
Select t he b au d r ate by s etting DI P sw it c h p o si t io n s 7 an d 8 a s sh ow n b e l ow. The change will take effect in approximately ten seconds.
Baud Rate DIP Switch 7 DIP Switch 8
9,600 (default) 0, Down 0, Down
19,200 1, Up 0, Down 38,400 0, Down 1, Up 76,800 1, Up 1, Up
3.5.2 Connect RS-485
RS
485
A-B+C
ATTNODE
-
A
+
B C X
WATTNODE
-
A
+
B C X
3
Page 4
● RS-485 wiring can be complex when multiple devices are connected, when
C
A
Green
Off
Green
Off
Green
Off
Off
C
1.0sec
C
B
A
C
B
A
C
A
Green
Off
Yellow
Off
Red
YR YR YR
running w ires for lo ng distances, and wh en using terminatio n and biasing resistor s. If you have any quest ions, co nsult the Operating and Refer-
ence Guide.
● Be sure to connect the A-, B+, and C ( common) terminals. The X terminal is norma lly not use d. You may use the cab le shie ld (if pr esent) for t he C connection.
● For long distances, use shielded twisted-pair cable to prevent interference. With shielded cable, connect the shield to earth ground at one end.
● RS- 48 5 wir ing may b e daisy- ch aine d bet ween mete rs, w ith up to 6 4 de - vices per subnet.

4 Operation

4.1 Initial Configuration

Generally, the network integrator will remotely configure the WattNode meter and the variables. For details on configuring the WattNode meter, see the ap­propriate Operating and Reference Guide for your model.
The meter does not include a display or buttons, so it is not possible to configure or monitor t he m ete r di re ct ly, other t ha n th e ba si c LED di ag no st ic s d es c r ib ed below.
At a minimum, t he CtAmps must be pro gra mme d wit h th e rate d amps o f the attached current transformers for accurate measurements.

4.2 Power Status LEDs

The three status LEDs on the front of the meter can help indicate correct mea­surements a nd ope ratio n. The “A”, “ B”, and “C” on the dia grams i ndic ate the three phases.
4.2.1 Normal Startup
The meter dis plays the foll owing star tup seque nce whenever p ower is fir st applied.
GreenYellowRed
B
1.0sec1.0sec
4.2.2 Positive Power
Any phase with the LEDs flashing green is indicating normal positive power.
4.2.3 No Power
Any phase with a solid green LED indicates no power, but line voltage is pres­ent.
Green
4.2.4 No Voltage
Any phase LED that is off indicates no voltage on that phase.
GreenYellowRed GreenYellowRed
1.0sec
4.2.7 Meter Not Operating
If none of the LEDs light, then check that the correct line volt ages are applied to the meter. If the voltages are correct, call customer service for assistance.
Off Off Off
4.2.8 WattNode Error
If the meter exp er i enc e s an in ter na l er r or, it will li ght a ll LED s re d fo r th ree o r more seconds. If you see this happen repeatedly, return the meter for service.
Red
B
Red Red
3.0sec
For other LED patterns , see the Operating and Reference Guide or cont a ct support for assistance.

4.3 Communication LED

Near the up per left c orner, there i s a diagnosti c Com (communication) LED that can indicate the following:
●   this device.
●   ets addres s e d to d iffere nt dev i ces. The BACn et m o d e l w i ll o n l y sh o w t hi s indication if it has received no packets addressed to this device for several seconds.
●   baud rate, bad CRC, noise, bad parity, etc.
●   dress conflict (two devices with the same DIP switch address).
●   is the sole master device on the network. It will scan continuously for other devices until another device is found.
A shor t green f las h indic ates a val id pac ket addres sed to
Short yell ow fl ashes o r rapi d fla shing i ndic ate valid p ack-
A one second red flash indicates an invalid packet: bad
Rapid red/yellow flashing indicates a possible ad-
Yellow
Solid yellow indicates that this meter believes it

4.4 Monitoring

The meter do es no t inc lu de a di spl ay or but t ons , so it i s not p os sib le to o pe r­ate the meter di rectly. The fol lowing is a brief overview of the possible remote monitoring.
WattNode BACnet models communicate measurements over a BACnet MS/ TP network. The measurements include: energy, power, voltage, current, line frequency, power factor, reactive power, and demand.
In order to mo n it o r an d confi g ur e n etworked WattNode m odels, you w il l n ee d an appropriate monitoring solution, either standalone or PC software.
See the Operating and Reference Guide for a c omp lete lis t of net work a c­cessible variables.
4.2.5 Negative Power
Red flashing indicates negative power for that phase. Reversed CTs, swapped CT wires, or CTs not matched with line voltage phases can cause this.
Off
Red
4.2.6 Overvoltage Warning The following indicates that the line voltage is too high for this model. Discon-
nect power immediately! Check the line volta ges and t he meter r atings (i n
the white box on the label).
GR GR GR GR GR GR GR GR GR GR GR GR GR GR
Red
Off
Red
Off
GR GR GR GR

4.5 Maintenance and Repair

The WattN od e mete r re qui res n o ma inte nan c e. It is n ot us er se rvice ab le an d there are no replaceable parts except the pluggable screw terminals. There are no diagnostic tests that can be performed by the user, other than checking for errors via the communications interface or the status LEDs.
In the event of any failure, the meter must be returned for service (contact CCS for an RMA). For a n ew i ns t a l la t i o n, f o ll o w t h e di a gn o s t i c an d t r o u b le s h o o t in g instructions in the Operating and Reference Guide before returning the meter for service, to ensure that the problem is not connection related.
The WattN ode m eter s houl d not n or mall y nee d to be c le aned , but if c le anin g is desired, power must be disconnected first and a dry or damp cloth or brush should be used.
4
Page 5

5 Specifications

The following is a list of basic specifications. For extended specifications, see the Operating and Reference Guide.

5.1 Accuracy

The following accuracy specifications do not include errors caused by the cur­rent transformer accuracy or phase angle errors. “Rated current” is the current that generates a CT output voltage of 0.33333 Vac.
5.1.1 Normal Operation
● Line voltage: -20% to +15% of nominal
● Power factor: 1.0
● Frequency: 48 - 62 Hz
● Ambient Temperature: 23°C ± 5°C
● CT Current: 5% - 100% of rated current
Accuracy: ±0.5% of reading
For accuracy at other conditions, see the reference guide.

5.2 Measurement

Update Rate: Internally, all measurements are performed at this rate.
● 1.0 second
Start-Up Time: the meter starts measuring power/ energy and reporting mea-
surements or generating pulses this long after AC voltage is applied
● ~1.3 second (energy m easureme nt star ts ~30 0 millisec onds af ter AC is applied)
Default CT Phase Angle Correction: 0.0 degrees.

5.3 Models and Electrical Specifications

The service “3Y-208” applies to the models WNC-3Y-208-BN, RWNC-3Y-208-BN, and so on for the other service types.
Service
3Y-208 120 208–240 1 - 3 2 - 4
3Y-400 230 400 1 - 3 2 - 4 3Y-480 277 480 1 - 3 2 - 4 3Y-600 347 600 1 - 3 2 - 4
3D-240 120* 208–240 1 - 3 2 - 4 3D-400 230* 400 3 2 - 4 3D-480 277* 480 3 2 - 4
* Note:thedeltamodelshaveanoptionalneutralconnectionthatmaybeused
for measuring wye circuits. In the absence of neutral, voltages are measured with respect to ground. Delta WattNode models use the phase A and phase B connections for power.
Over-Voltage Limit: 125% of nomi nal V ac. Extended o ver-voltage operation
can damage the WattNode and void the warranty.
Over- Curre nt Limit : 120% of rated cur rent. Exce eding 120% of rated c ur-
rent will not harm the WattNode meter but the current and power will not be measured accurately.
Maximum Surge: 4kV according to EN 61000-4-5 Power Consumption: The followin g tabl es show s maxi mum volt- amp eres,
the power supply ranges, typical power consumption, and typical power fac­tor values with all three phases powered at nominal line voltages. The power supply draw s most of the tota l power cons umed, while t he measureme nt circuit r y dr aws 1-10% of the tota l (6 - 9 6 mi lli wat ts p er ph ase, d epe ndi ng on the model). D ue to th e des ign of t he p ower sup ply, WattN ode m eter s draw slightly more power at 50 Hz.
Nominal Vac
Line-to-Neutral
Table 2: WattNode Model Service Types
Nominal Vac Line-to-Line
Phases Wires
Service
3Y-208 4 VA 96 – 138 N and ØA 3Y-400 4 VA 184 – 264 N and ØA 3Y-480 4 VA 222 – 318 N and ØA 3Y-600 4 VA 278 – 399 N and ØA
3D-240 4 VA 166 – 276 ØA and ØB 3D-400 3 VA 320 – 460 ØA and ØB 3D-480 3 VA 384 – 552 ØA and ØB
Table 3: Service Volt-Amperes and Power Supply Range
(1)
 Note:TheRated VA is the maximum at 115% of nominal Vac at 50 Hz. This is the same as the value that appears on the front label of the meter.
Service
Maximum Power Supply Volt age Range: -20% to +15% of nominal (see
table above). For the 3 D-24 0 ser vic e, this is - 20% of 20 8 Vac (166 Vac) to +15% of 240 Vac (276 Vac).
Operating Frequencies: 50/60 Hz Measurement Category: CAT III
Measurem ent catego ry III is f or measure ments per forme d in the build ing installation. Examples are measurements on distribution boards, circuit­breakers, wiring, including cables, bus-bars, junction boxes, switches, sock­et-outlets in the fixed installation, and equipment for industrial use and some other equipment, for example, stationary motors with permanent connection to the fixed installation.
The line volt age m eas urem ent ter mi nals o n the m eter ar e rate d for t he fo l­lowing CAT III voltages (these ratings appear on the front label):
Current Transformer Inputs:
Nominal Input Voltage (At CT Rated Current): 0.33333 Vac RMS Absolute Maximum Input Voltage: 5.0 Vac RMS Input Impedance at 50/60 Hz:23kΩ
Rated
VA
3Y-208 1.5 W 1.8 W 0.79 3Y-400 1.6 W 1.8 W 0.73 3Y-480 1.6 W 2.0 W 0.69 3Y-600 1.0 W 1.3 W 0.76
3D-240 1.2 W 1.5 W 0.70 3D-400 1.1 W 1.4 W 0.67 3D-480 1.2 W 1.6 W 0.70
Table 4: Power Consumption
Service CAT III Voltage Rating
3Y-208
3D-240 3Y-400
3D-400 3Y-480
3D-480 3Y-600 600 Vac
Table 5: WattNode CAT III Ratings
Power Supply
(1)
Range (Vac)
Real Power
(60 Hz)
Power Supply
Real Power
(50 Hz)
240 Vac
400 Vac
480 Vac
Terminals
Power Factor

5.4 EIA RS-485 Interface

RS-485 Output Isolation: 4500 Vac RMS Driver Output:
● Voltage (Open Circuit): ±6 Vdc maximum
● Voltage (54 Ω load): ±1.5 Vdc minimum
● Current (54 Ω load): ±60 mA typical
● Rise Time (54 Ω || 50 pF load): 900 nS typical
Receiver:
● Common-Mode Range: -7 Vdc to +12 Vdc max
● Sensitivity: ±200 mV
● Bus Load: 1/8 unit load (up to 64 meters)
● Failsafe Modes: bus open, shorted, and idle
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5.5 Certifications

Safety:
● UL 61010-1
● CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 61010-1-04
● IEC 61010-1
Immunity: EN 61326: 2002 (Industrial Locations)
Electrostatic Discharge: EN 61000-4-2 Radiated RF Immunity: EN 61000-4-3 Electrical Fast Transient / Burst: EN 61000-4-4 Surge Immunity: EN 61000-4-5 Conducted RF Immunity: EN 61000-4-6 Voltage Dips, Interrupts: EN 61000-4-11
Emissions:
● FCC Part 15, Class B
● EN 55022: 1994, Class B

5.6 Environmental

Operating Temperature: -30°C to +55°C (-22°F to 131°F) Altitude: Up to 2000 m (6560 ft) Operating Humidity: non-condensing, 5 to 90% relative humidity (RH) up to
40°C, decreasing linearly to 50% RH at 55°C.
Pollution: POLLUTION DEGR EE 2 - Norma lly only non -co nductive p ollu-
tion; occ asion ally, a temporar y co nduct ivity c aused by c onden sation m ust be expected.
Indoor Use: Suitable for indoor use. Outdoor Use: Suitable for outdoor use if mounted inside an electrical enclo-
sure (Hammond Mfg., Type EJ Series) rated NEMA 3R or 4 (IP 66).

5.7 Mechanical

Enclosure: High impact, ABS/PC plastic
Flame Resistance Rating: UL 94V-0, IEC FV-0 Size: 153 mm × 85 mm × 38 mm (6.02 in × 3.35 in × 1.50 in)
Connectors: Euroblock pluggable terminal blocks
Green: up to 12 AWG (2.5 mm Black: up to 12 AWG (2.5 mm2), 300 V
2
), 600 V

5.8 FCC Information

This equip ment has been te sted and com plies with t he limits for a C lass B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the followin g t wo c ond iti ons: (1) This device may no t ca use ha rm ful i nterferen c e, and (2) this device mu st acc ept any inter fer ence r ecei ved, incl uding int er fer­ence that may cause undesired operation.
The FCC limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interf eren ce i n a res ide ntia l inst all atio n. Th is equ ipm ent ge ner ates, u ses a nd can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no gua rant ee th at inte rferenc e w ill n ot oc c ur in a p articu lar installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or televi­sion reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
● Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
● Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
● Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
● Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

5.9 Warranty

All prod u cts sold by C o ntinental Control S y s te m s , L LC (CC S) are gu a r a n te ed against defe cts in mater ial and wor kmanship fo r a period of f ive years f rom the original date of shipment. CCS’s responsibility is limited to repair, replace­ment, or ref und, any of wh ich may b e sele cted by CC S at its s ole di scret ion. CCS reserves the right to substitute functionally equivalent new or serviceable used parts.
WattNod e Logger m odels inc lude a lith ium batte ry to pr eser ve the date and time during power failures. CCS will replace or provide a replacement battery at no charge if the battery fails within five years from the original date of shipment.
This warr ant y cover s only d efec ts ar isin g unde r nor mal us e and do es not i n­clude malfunctions or fail ures resulting from: misuse, neglect, improper app li­cation, i mpr op er in st all ati on, wat er da mag e, ac ts of n atur e, lig htni ng, p ro duc t modifications, alterations or repairs by anyone other than CCS.
Excep t as s et f orth h er ei n , CCS m ak es n o wa r ra n ti e s, ex p re s se d or i m ­plied, and CCS disclaims and negates all other warranties, including without limitation, implied warranties of merchanta bility and fitness for a particular purpose.

5.10 Limitation of Liability

In no event shall CCS be liable for any indirect, special, incidental, puni­tive or co nseq uent ial d amag es of any k ind or n atur e ari sing ou t of the sale or use of its products whether such liability is asserted on the basis of cont rac t, t or t or o th er wi se, in clu ding w it hou t limi ta tio n, lo st pr of its , even if CCS has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
Customer acknowledges that CCS’s aggregate liability to Customer relat­ing to or arisin g o ut of the sale or us e o f CCS’s products, w h e ther such liability is asserte d on the basis of co ntract, to rt or otherwise , shall no t exceed the purchase price paid by Customer for the products in respect of which damages are claimed. Customer specifically acknowledges that CCS’s price for the products is based upon the limitations of CCS’s liability set forth herein.
©2009-2013 Continental Control Systems, LLC. Document Number: WN-Inst-BN-1.01 Revision Date: April 17, 2013
Continental Control Systems, LLC 3131 Indian Rd., Boulder, CO 80301, U.S.A. (303) 444-7422, http://www.ccontrolsys.com
• WattNode is a registered trademark of Continental Control Systems, LLC.
• BACnet is a registered trademark of American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE)
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