CONCORD 2800, 3350, 3800, 5250 Operator's Manual
Operators Manual
Air Systems
2800 / 3350
3800 / 5250
P/N: 331815
S/N: 702575
AGCO-AMITY JV, LLC
17885 Highway 13
Wahpeton, ND 58075 (800)
688-3300
(701)
www.concordseeding.com
642-2621
AMITY TECHNOLOGY, LLC LIMITED WARRANTY FOR NEW PRODUCTS
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1. General Provisions. This Warranty shall apply to the original purchaser of (1) any new and unused machine
manufactured by Amity Technology, LLC (“Amity”), and (2) any new and unused part which is manufactured
by Amity for use in an Amity machine, jointly referred to as “Products,” whether such Product is purchased
through a dealer or directly from Amity. Under this Warranty, Amity will repair or replace, as it chooses in its
sole discretion, any covered Product, or any component thereof, which Amity determines to be defective. This
Warranty shall be in effect for a period of twelve (12) months (“the Warranty Period”), beginning on the date of
delivery of the covered machine or part by the dealer or Amity to the purchaser (“the Warranty Start Date”). The
purchaser must pay the cost of transportation of a Product to be repaired or replaced to and from an authorized
Amity dealer. This Warranty may not be transferred from the original purchaser of a Product to any other
person. This Warranty does not give a purchaser the right to any relief other than repair or replacement of the
Product, and it specifically does not allow for consequential or incidental damages, exemplary or punitive
damages, or costs and fees.
2. Scope and Limitations of Warranty. With respect to machines, this Warranty is void if any part not supplied
by Amity is used in assembly or repair of the machine, or if the machine has been altered, abused or neglected,
as determined by Amity. With respect to parts, this Warranty is void if the part is used in any manner other than
that for which it is intended. This Warranty does not extend in any way to tires and any other component of a
Product warranted by another manufacturer, a copy of which warranty is provided herewith (“Third-Party
Warranties”). In the event Amity determines that a Product is not defective, or that any other provision of this
Paragraph 2 operates to limit the Warranty, this Warranty shall not apply and the purchaser shall be responsible
for transporting the Product from the authorized Amity dealer’s location within 10 days of notice by Amity.
3. Procedures for Obtaining Service. To secure Warranty service, a purchaser must (1) report the defect to an
authorized dealer and request repair within 45 days of the failure and within the Warranty Period; (2) present
evidence that this Warranty applies to the Product; (3) present evidence of the Warranty Start Date; and (4) bring
the Product to an authorized Amity dealer within a reasonable period of time after reporting the defect.
4. LIMITATION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES AND OTHER REMEDIES. To the extent allowed by law,
neither Amity, its dealers, nor any company affiliated with Amity makes any warranties, representations, or
promises as to the quality, performance, or freedom from defect of any Product covered by this Warranty.
AMITY HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE EXTENT APPLICABLE, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. A PURCHASER’S ONLY REMEDIES IN CONNECTION WITH THIS
WARRANTY ARE THOSE SET FORTH ON THIS PAGE. IN NO EVENT WILL AMITY,
ITS DEALERS, OR ANY COMPANY AFFILIATED WITH AMITY BE LIABLE FOR
INCIDENTIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES.
Some states do not allow waivers of certain warranties, so the above waivers may not apply to you. You may
also have other rights which vary from state to state.
5. No Dealer Warranty. This is the exclusive warranty
applicable to Amity Products. No dealer has any authority
to make any other warranty, modify, limit, or expand the terms of this Warranty in any fashion, or make any
representation or promise on behalf of Amity.
6. Dispute Resolution. Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Warranty must be settled by
arbitration in Fargo, North Dakota, at a time and location designated by the arbitrator, but not exceeding 30 days
after a demand for arbitration has been made, and may be conducted by electronic, video, or other technical
means. Arbitration will be conducted by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with its Rules of
Commercial Arbitration, and judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator may be entered in any court
having jurisdiction thereof. The arbitrator will have the authority to order Amity to undertake a repair or replace
any Product, at its election, if the arbitrator finds that this Warranty requires Amity to do so. The arbitrator will
not have the authority to impose any other remedy against Amity, including without limitation consequential or
incidental damages, exemplary or punitive damages, or costs and fees.
Table of contents
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280 / 335 / 380 / 525 Bushel Air Carts
1 Safety .....................................................................7
1.1 Introduction .........................................................9
1.1.1 Safety alert symbol ................................................9
1.1.2 Safety messages ..................................................9
1.1.3 Informational messages .............................................9
1.1.4 Safety signs ......................................................9
1.1.5 A word to the operator .............................................10
1.1.6 This manual .....................................................11
1.2 Operation ..........................................................12
1.2.1 Prepare for operation ..............................................12
1.2.2 General information ...............................................12
1.2.3 Personal protective equipment .......................................13
1.2.4 Seat instructions .................................................13
1.2.5 Shield and guards .................................................14
1.2.6 Exhaust warning .................................................14
1.2.7 Flying debris ....................................................15
1.2.8 Agricultural chemicals .............................................15
1.3 Travel on public roads ..............................................16
1.4 Maintenance .......................................................18
1.4.1 General maintenance information .....................................18
1.4.2 Fire prevention and first aid .........................................19
1.4.3 High pressure leaks ...............................................20
1.4.4 Tire safety ......................................................21
1.4.5 Replacement parts ................................................21
1.5 Marker lamps ......................................................22
1.6 Safety sign location .................................................23
2 Introduction ..............................................................37
2.1 Introduction ........................................................39
2.1.1 Units of measurement .............................................39
2.1.2 Replacement parts ................................................39
2.1.3 Intended use ....................................................39
2.1.4 Proper disposal of waste ...........................................39
2.2 Machine identification ..............................................41
2.2.1 Serial number plate ...............................................41
2.2.2 Serial number description ...........................................41
2.3 Air cart ............................................................43
2.4 Major components .................................................44
2.5 Two-bin operator manual ...........................................46
2.5.1 Operator manual storage ...........................................46
2.6 Three-bin operator manual ..........................................47
2.6.1 Operator manual storage ...........................................47
3 Operation .................................................................49
3.1 Ladder and railings .................................................51
3.1.1 Ladder and railings - two-bin model ....................................51
3.1.2 Ladder and railings - three-bin model ...................................51
3.2 Product bin lids .....................................................52
3.3 Auger ..............................................................53
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3.3.1 Using the auger to load products ..................................... 53
3.3.2 Using the auger to unload products .................................... 55
3.3.3 Cleaning out the auger ............................................. 55
3.4 Ground drive ....................................................... 56
3.5 Hydraulic systems .................................................. 57
3.5.1 Air cart to drill hydraulic coupler ...................................... 57
3.5.2 Air cart to tractor hydraulic couplers ................................... 57
3.6 Hydraulic drive ..................................................... 59
3.7 Blower ............................................................. 60
3.7.1 Blower speed ................................................... 60
3.8 Selecting air stream ................................................ 61
3.9 Meters ............................................................. 62
3.9.1 Product meter adjustment .......................................... 62
3.9.2 Changing metering rolls - ground drive system ........................... 63
3.9.3 Changing metering rolls - hydraulic system .............................. 63
3.9.4 Meter roll options ................................................. 64
3.9.5 Meter adjustments ................................................ 64
3.10 Setting the application rate on a ground drive system ............... 66
3.11 Hydraulic drive calibration and operation ........................... 68
3.11.1 Preparing to calibrate a meter ....................................... 68
3.11.2 Priming the meter ............................................... 69
3.11.3 Taking a product sample for calibration ................................ 70
3.11.4 Entering accumulated weight on the virtual terminal ...................... 70
3.11.5 Manually setting the motor cal value for a variable rate system ............... 71
3.12 Rate charts ........................................................ 72
3.12.1 Fertilizer rate chart - 96 kg per cubic meter (60 lb per cubic foot) .............. 72
3.12.2 Barley rate chart ................................................. 74
3.12.3 Canola rate chart ................................................ 76
3.12.4 Soybean rate chart ............................................... 78
3.12.5 Wheat rate chart ................................................ 80
3.13 Raven system .......................................................82
3.13.1 Raven system overview .............................................82
3.13.2 Raven system hardware .......................... ..................82
3.14 Cart control system ................................................ 85
3.14.1 Virtual terminal - cart control system .................................. 85
3.14.2 Alarm and indicator icons .......................................... 85
3.14.3 Confirmation screen .............................................. 86
3.14.4 Main (home) screen .............................................. 87
3.14.5 Product bin alarms ............................................... 89
3.15 Profile set up ..................................................... 90
3.15.1 Profile Set Up (Ground Drive). ....................................... 96
3.15.2 Profile Set Up (Hydraulic Drive). ......................................105
3.15.3 Master Switch Operation. ..........................................114
3.15.4 Enabling Automatic Height Switch ....................................114
3.9.5.1 Shims ................................................... 64
3.9.5.2 Deflector block ............................................ 64
3.9.5.3 Meter door and cleanout door latches ........................... 65
3.9.5.4 Meter door tray ............................................ 65
3.13.2.1 Raven electronic control unit ..................................82
3.13.2.2 Virtual terminal ........................................... 82
3.13.2.3 Blower speed sensor ....................................... 82
3.13.2.4 Bin level sensor ........................................... 83
3.13.2.5 Meter box flow sensor ...................................... 83
3.13.2.6 Meter shaft speed sensor (ground drive) ......................... 83
3.13.2.7 Meter shaft speed sensor (hydraulic drive) ....................... 84
3.13.2.8 Ground speed sensor ...................................... 84
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3.15.5 Manual Work Switch Operation ..................................... 114
3.15.6 Setting the automatic height switch operation ............................114
3.15.7 Customizing Product Tabs. ........................................115
3.15.8 Setting Test Speed ..............................................115
3.15.9 Refilling Product Bins. ............................................115
4 Maintenance .............................................................. 116
4.1 Lubrication points .................................................. 118
4.1.1 Lubrication and maintenance chart .................................... 118
4.1.2 Lubrication fitting locations .......................................... 118
4.2 Hydraulic motor maintenance ...................................... 120
4.3 Gear box maintenance ............................................. 121
4.3.1 Replacing the gearbox coupler shear pin ............................... 121
4.4 Wheel bearing maintenance ........................................ 122
4.5 Tires and wheels .................................................. 123
4.6 Storing the air cart ................................................ 124
5 Troubleshooting ......................................................... 113
5.1 Troubleshooting ................................................... 128
6 Specifications ............................................................ 117
6.1 Specifications ..................................................... 130
6.1.1 Specifications - two-bin model ...................................... 132
6.1.2 Specifications - three-bin model ..................................... 132
6.1.3 Conversion factors ............................................... 133
6.1.4 Formulas ...................................................... 134
6.2 Approximate tank fill percentages ...................................135
6.3 Maximum transport speed ......................................... 136
7 Index ............................................................... .....138
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Table of contents
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1. Safety
1.1 Introduction ..............................................................9
1.1.1 Safety alert symbol .....................................................9
1.1.2 Safety messages .......................................................9
1.1.3 Informational messages ..................................................9
1.1.4 Safety signs ...........................................................9
1.1.5 A word to the operator ..................................................10
1.1.6 This manual ..........................................................11
1.2 Operation ...............................................................12
1.2.1 Prepare for operation ...................................................12
1.2.2 General information ....................................................12
1.2.3 Personal protective equipment ............................................13
1.2.4 Seat instructions ......................................................13
1.2.5 Shield and guards ......................................................14
1.2.6 Exhaust warning ......................................................14
1.2.7 Flying debris .........................................................15
1.2.8 Agricultural chemicals ..................................................15
1.3 Travel on public roads ...................................................16
1.4 Maintenance ............................................................18
1.4.1 General maintenance information ..........................................18
1.4.2 Fire prevention and first aid ..............................................19
1.4.3 High pressure leaks ....................................................20
1.4.4 Tire safety ...........................................................21
1.4.5 Replacement parts .....................................................21
1.5 Marker lamps ...........................................................22
1.6 Safety sign location ......................................................23
Table of contents
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1.1 Introduction
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1.1.1 Safety alert symbol
The safety alert symbol means Attention! Become
Alert! Your Safety Is Involved!
Look for the safety alert symbol both in this
manual and on safety signs on this machine. The
safety alert symbol will direct your attention to
information that involves your safety and the
safety of others.
1.1.2 Safety messages
The words DANGER, WARNING or CAUTION are
used with the safety alert symbol. Learn to
recognize these safety alerts and follow the
recommended precautions and safety practices.
1. Safety
Fig. 1
DANGER:
Indicates an imminently hazardous
situation that, if not avoided, will
result in DEATH OR VERY SERIOUS
INJURY.
WARNING:
Indicates a potentially hazardous
situation that, if not avoided, could
result in DEATH OR SERIOUS
INJURY.
CAUTION:
Indicates a potentially hazardous
situation that, if not avoided, may
result in MINOR INJURY.
Fig. 2
1.1.3 Informational messages
The words important and note are not related to personal safety, but are used to give additional
information and tips for operating or servicing this equipment.
IMPORTANT: Identifies special instructions or procedures which, if not strictly observed, could result in
damage to or destruction of the machine, process, or its surroundings
NOTE: Identifies points of particular interest for more efficient and convenient repair or operation.
1.1.4 Safety signs
Keep signs clean by wiping off regularly. Use a mild soap and water solution if necessary.
WARNING:
Do not remove or obscure safety signs. Replace any safety signs that are not readable or
are missing. Replacement signs are available from your dealer in the event of loss or
damage. The actual location of the safety signs is illustrated at the end of this section.
1. Safety
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If parts have been replaced or a used machine has been purchased, make sure all safety signs are present
and in the correct location and can be read. Illustrations of safety sign locations are located at the rear of
this section.
Replace any safety signs that can not be read, are damaged, or are missing. Clean the machine surface
thoroughly with a mild soap and water solution before replacing signs. Replacement safety signs are
available from your dealer.
1.1.5 A word to the operator
It is your responsibility to read and understand the
safety section in this manual and the manual for all
attachments before operating this machine.
Remember you are the key to safety. Good safety
practices not only protect you, but also the people
around you.
Study the content in this manual and make the
content a working part of your safety program.
Keep in mind that this safety section is written
only for this type of machine. Practice all other
usual and customary safe working precautions,
and above all remember - safety is your
responsibility. You can prevent serious injury or
death.
Fig. 3
This safety section is intended to point out some
of the basic safety situations that may be
encountered during the normal operation and
maintenance of your machine. This section also
suggests possible ways of dealing with these
situations. This section is not a replacement for
other safety practices featured in other sections of
this manual.
Personal injury or death may result if these
precautions are not followed.
Learn how to operate the machine and how to use
the controls properly.
Do not let anyone operate the machine without
instruction and training.
For your personal safety and the personal safety of
others, follow all safety precautions and
instructions found in the manuals and on safety
signs affixed to the machine and all attachments.
Use only approved attachments and equipment.
Make sure your machine has the correct
equipment needed by the local regulations.
WARNING:
An operator should not use alcohol or
drugs which can affect their alertness
or coordination. An operator on
prescription or 'over the counter'
drugs needs medical advice on
whether or not they can properly
operate machines.
1. Safety
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CAUTION:
If any attachments used on this
equipment have a separate Operator
Manual, see that manual for other
important safety information.
1.1.6 This manual
This manual covers general safety practices for this machine. The operator manual must always be kept
with the machine.
Right-hand and left-hand, as used in this manual, are determined by facing the direction the machine will
travel when in use.
The photos, illustrations, and data used in this manual were current at the time of printing, but due to
possible in-line production changes, your machine can vary slightly in detail. The manufacturer reserves the
right to redesign and change the machine as necessary without notification.
WARNING:
In some of the illustrations and photos used in this manual, shields or guards may have
been removed for clarity. Never operate the machine with any shields or guards removed.
If the removal of shields or guards is necessary to make a repair, they must be replaced
before operation.
1. Safety
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1.2 Operation
1.2.1 Prepare for operation
Read and understand all operating instructions and precautions in this manual before operating or servicing
the machine.
Make sure you know and understand the positions and operations of all controls. Make certain all controls
are in neutral and the park brake is applied before starting the machine.
Make certain all people are well away from your area of work before starting and operating the machine.
Check and learn all controls in an area clear of people and obstacles before starting your work. Be aware of
the machine size and have enough space available to allow for operation. Never operate the machine at
high speeds in crowded places.
Emphasize the importance of using correct procedures when working around and operating the machine.
Do not let children or unqualified persons operate the machine. Keep others, especially children, away
from your area of work. Do not permit others to ride on the machine.
Make sure the machine is in the proper operating condition as stated in the Operator Manual. Make sure
the machine has the correct equipment required by local regulations.
1.2.2 General information
When parking, park the machine and the tractor on
a solid level surface. put all controls in neutral and
apply the tractor park brake. Stop the tractor
engine and take the key with you.
Make sure the tractor and implement are in the
proper operating condition according to the
operator manuals. Make sure the tractor brakes
and the machine brakes are adjusted correctly.
The tractor must have enough weight and braking
capacity, especially when operating on roads and
terrain that is not even. Use a tractor of
recommended size and weight to tow the
machine. See the machine specifications for the
minimum tractor size and weight.
Tractor must be equipped with rollover protective
structure (ROPS) and a seat belt. use seat belt
during operation.
Do not dismount from moving machinery.
Always operate the machine with the terminal
turned on.
Never start the tractor with the PTO engaged or
terminal turned on.
Stay off slopes too steep for operation.
Where possible avoid operating the machine near
ditches, embankments, and holes. Reduce ground
speed when operating on rough, slippery, or
muddy surfaces and when turning or crossing
slopes.
Fig. 4
Be aware of the size of the machine and have
enough space available to allow for operation.
Always lower the machine when not in use and
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relieve the pressure in the hoses and cylinders.
Do not stand between the tractor and the
implement to install the hitch pin when the tractor
engine is running.
Avoid contact with electrical power lines. Contact
with electrical power lines can cause electrical
shock, resulting in very serious injury or death.
Watch for overhead wires or other obstructions
when raising the markers, and when moving the
machine with the markers raised.
1.2.3 Personal protective equipment
1. Safety
Fig. 5
Wear all personal protective equipment (PPE) and
protective clothing issued to you or called for by
job conditions and country/local regulations. PPE
includes, but is not limited to, equipment to
protect eyes, lungs, ears, head, hands and feet
when operating, servicing, or repairing equipment.
Always keep hands, feet, hair, and clothing away
from moving parts. Do not wear loose clothing,
jewelry, watches, or other items that could
entangle in moving parts. Tie up long hair that can
also entangle in moving parts.
1.2.4 Seat instructions
Securely fasten the seat belt before operating the
machine. Always remain seated and have the seat
belt fastened while operating the machine.
Replace the seat belts when they become worn or
broken.
Never wear a seat belt loosely or with slack in the
belt system. Never wear the seat belt in a twisted
condition or pinched between the seat structural
members.
Fig. 6
When using the instructional seat, if equipped,
securely fasten the seat belt. The instructional seat
is to be used only to train new operators or
diagnose a problem. The instructional seat is only
intended for short periods of use. Extra riders,
especially children, are not permitted on the
machine.
Fig. 7
1. Safety
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When the instructional seat is used the machine
must be driven at a slower speed and on level
ground. Avoid quick starts, stops, and sharp turns.
Avoid driving on highways or public roads.
1.2.5 Shield and guards
All shields and guards must be in the correct
operating position and in good condition.
Do not open, remove, or reach around shields
while the engine is operating. Entanglement in
rotating belts and components can cause serious
injury or death. Stay clear of rotating components.
Do not operate the machine with the drive shaft
shields open or removed. Entanglement in rotating
drive shafts can cause serious injury or death. Stay
clear of rotating components.
Fig. 8
Make sure rotating guards turn freely.
1.2.6 Exhaust warning
Never operate the engine in a closed building
unless the exhaust is vented outside.
Do not tamper with or modify the exhaust system
with unapproved extensions.
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
1. Safety
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1.2.7 Flying debris
WARNING:
Be careful when operating along the
side of a road or building. Rocks or
other debris can be thrown from the
machine during operation possibly
resulting in injury.
Never stand near the machine during operation.
Debris can be thrown from the machine during
operation possibly resulting in injury.
Fig. 11
1.2.8 Agricultural chemicals
Agricultural chemicals can be very hazardous. Improper use of fertilizer, fungicides, herbicides, insecticides
and pesticides can injure people, plants, animals, soil and other people's property.
Always read and follow all manufacturers' instructions before opening any chemical container.
Even if you think you know the instructions, read and follow instructions each time you use a chemical.
Use the same precautions when adjusting, servicing, cleaning or storing the machine as used when
installing chemicals into the hoppers or tanks.
Inform anyone who comes in contact with chemicals of the potential hazards involved and the safety
precautions required.
Stand upwind and away from smoke from a chemical fire.
Store or dispose of all unused chemicals only in a manner as specified by the chemical manufacturer.
1. Safety
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1.3 Travel on public roads
Make sure you understand the speed, brakes,
steering, stability, and load characteristics of this
machine before you travel on public roads.
Use good judgment when traveling on public
roads. Maintain complete control of the machine at
all times. Never coast down hills.
The maximum speed of farm equipment is
governed by local regulations. Adjust travel speed
to maintain control at all times.
Familiarize yourself with and obey all road
regulations that apply to your machine. Consult
your local law enforcement agency for local
regulations regarding movement of farm
equipment on public roads. Use head lamps,
flashing warning lamps, tail lamps and turn signals,
day and night, unless prohibited by local law.
Make sure all the flashers are operating prior to
driving on the road. Make sure reflectors are
correctly installed, in good condition, and wiped
clean. Make sure the Slow Moving Vehicle (SMV)
emblem is clean, visible, and correctly mounted on
the rear of the machine.
Fig. 12
Lock brake pedals together (if equipped with dual
brake pedals) so both wheel brakes will be applied
at the same time.
Raise implements to transport position and lock in
place. Place all implements into narrowest
transport configuration.
Disengage the power take-off and differential lock.
With towed implements, use a proper hitch pin
with a clip retainer and safety transport chain.
Be aware of other traffic on the road. Keep well
over to your own side of the road and pull over,
whenever possible, to let faster traffic pass.
Be aware of the overall width, length, height, and
weight of the machine. Be careful when
transporting the machine on narrow roads and
across narrow bridges.
Watch for overhead wires and other obstructions.
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Avoid contact with electrical power lines. Contact
with electrical power lines can cause electrical
shock, resulting in very serious injury or death.
1. Safety
Fig. 13
1. Safety
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1.4 Maintenance
1.4.1 General maintenance information
Before doing any unplugging, lubricating, servicing,
cleaning, or adjusting:
• Park the machine on a solid level surface.
• Disengage the tractor power take-off.
• Make sure all controls are in the neutral
position and apply the park brake.
• Make sure all implements and attachments
have been lowered to the ground.
• Stop the engine and take the key with you.
• Look and Listen! Make sure all moving parts
have stopped.
• Put blocks in front of and behind the wheels of
the machine before working on or under the
machine.
Do not leave the tractor or implement unattended with the engine running.
Do not pull crop or any other object from the machine while the machine engine is running. Moving parts
can pull you in faster than you can move away.
Fig. 14
Check all nuts and bolts periodically for tightness, especially wheel mounting hardware.
Do not attempt to service or adjust the machine until all moving parts have stopped.
Be aware of the size of parts when doing service work. Never stand under or near a part being moved with
lifting equipment.
After unplugging, lubricating, servicing, cleaning, or adjusting the machine make sure all tools and
equipment have been removed.
Make sure electrical connectors are clean and free of dirt or grease before connecting.
Check for loose, broken, missing, or damaged parts. Make sure the machine is in good repair. Make sure
all guards and shields are in position.
Always raise implement, shut off tractor engine, apply the parking brake, shift to park position (or neutral)
remove the key and install the cylinder stops channels before working around the machine.
Avoid working under the machine. However, if it becomes unavoidable to do so, make sure the machine is
securely blocked and the cylinder lockup channels are in position.
When working around discs, be careful to not get cut on sharp edges.
Never service, check or adjust drive chains or belts
while the engine is running.
Fig. 15
Do not operate the machine with the drive shaft
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shields open or removed. Entanglement in rotating
drive shafts can cause serious injury or death.
Stay clear of rotating components.
Make sure rotating guards turn freely.
A loose yoke can slip off a shaft and result in injury
to persons or damage to the machine.
When installing a quick disconnect yoke, the
spring activated locking pins must slide freely and
be seated in the groove on the shaft. Pull on the
driveline to make sure the quick disconnect yoke
can not be pulled off the shaft.
Remove spilled oil, antifreeze or fuel immediately
from the steps, platform, and other access areas.
Keep all access areas clean and free of
obstructions.
1. Safety
Fig. 16
1.4.2 Fire prevention and first aid
Be prepared for emergencies.
Keep a first aid kit handy for treatment of minor
cuts and scratches.
Always carry one or more fire extinguishers of the
correct type. Check fire extinguishers regularly as
instructed by the manufacturer. Make sure fire
extinguishers are properly charged and in
operating condition.
Due to the nature of the crops this machine will
operate in, the risk of fire is of concern. Use a
water type fire extinguisher or other water source
for a fire in crop.
For fires involving anything other than crop, such
as oil or electrical components, use a dry chemical
fire extinguisher with an ABC rating.
Mount fire extinguishers within easy reach of
where fires can occur.
Frequently remove accumulated crop material
from the machine and check for overheated
components. Check the machine daily for any
noises that are not normal. Such noises could
indicate a failed component that can cause excess
heat.
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
1. Safety
280/335/380/525 Bushel Air Carts
331815
19
If any flame cutting, welding, or arc welding is to
be done on the machine or attachments, make
sure to clear any crop material or debris from
around the area. Make sure the area below the
work area is clear of any flammable material as
falling molten metal or sparks can ignite the
material.
If fire occurs stand upwind and away from smoke
from the fire.
Fig. 19
1.4.3 High pressure leaks
Fluid leaking from the hydraulic system or the fuel
injection system under high pressure can be very
hard to see. The fluid can go into the skin causing
serious injury.
Fluid injected into the skin must be surgically
removed within a few hours. If not removed
immediately, serious infection or reaction can
develop. Go immediately to a doctor who knows
about this type of injury.
Use a piece of cardboard or wood to search for
possible leaks. Do not use your bare hand. Wear
leather gloves for hand protection and safety
goggles for eye protection.
Relieve all pressure before loosening any hydraulic
lines. Relieve the pressure by lowering raised
equipment, shutting off accumulator valve, if
equipped, and shutting off the engine. Tighten all
connections securely before applying pressure.
Fig. 20
Fig. 21
1.4.4 Tire safety
280/335/380/525 Bushel Air Carts
331815
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Check tires for cuts, bulges, and correct pressure.
Replace worn or damaged tires. When tire service
is needed, have a qualified tire mechanic service
the tire. Tire changing can be very hazardous and
must be done by qualified tire mechanic using
proper tools and equipment. See the
Specifications Section for the correct tire size.
Tire explosion and/or serious injury can result from
over inflation. Do not exceed the tire inflation
pressures. See the Specifications Section for the
correct tire pressure.
Do not inflate a tire that is seriously under inflated
or has been run flat. Have the tire checked by
qualified tire mechanic.
Do not weld on the rim when a tire is installed.
Welding will make an air/gas mixture that can
cause an explosion and burn with high
temperatures. This danger applies to all tires,
inflated or deflated. Removing air or breaking the
bead is not enough. The tire must be completely
removed from the rim prior to welding.
1. Safety
Fig. 22
1.4.5 Replacement parts
Where replacement parts are necessary for
periodic maintenance and servicing, genuine
replacement parts must be used to restore your
equipment to original specifications.
The manufacturer will not accept responsibility for
installation of unapproved parts and/or accessories
and damages as a result of their usage.
Fig. 23
1. Safety
280/335/380/525 Bushel Air Carts
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1.5 Marker lamps
The machine is equipped with marker lamps and
reflectors that must be used when transporting
the machine on public roads.
The front of the machine is equipped with two
amber lamps (1) located at the front.
The rear of the machine is equipment with a bar
that has marker lamps (2) mounted at each end.
Each lamp contains a yellow lens pointing toward
the front and a red lens pointing toward the rear.
The machine is equipped with yellow reflectors
mounted on the front and sides of the machine
and red and orange reflectors mounted on the rear
that must be visible when transporting the
machine on public roads. See the safety sign
location information for the location of these
reflectors.
Fig. 24
1.6 Safety sign location
280/335/380/525 Bushel Air Carts
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Two-bin model
1. Safety
Fig. 25
Item Reference number Description
1 997661 Reflector, red
2 997662 Reflector, orange
3 997663 Reflector, yellow
4 9971018 Speed sign, 20 mph - North American models
5 997861 Safety sign, read manual
6 997857 Safety sign, fasten safety chain
7 997853 Safety sign, unhitching hazard
8 997859 Safety sign, engine off
9 997863 Safety sign, high voltage
10 997867 Safety sign, fluid under pressure
11 997840 Safety sign, chemical hazard
9971009 Speed sign, 30 km/h - Non-North American models
1. Safety
280/335/380/525 Bushel Air Carts
331815
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Item Reference number Description
12 700732049 Safety sign-exploding parts read manual
13 9971011 Safety sign, moving part hazard
14 997841 Safety sign, crushing hazard
15 9971015 Safety sign, fall off hazard
16 700731523 Safety sign, safety sign-hot surface, hand
Most of the safety signs on this machine have two
panels with few or no words. The hazard panel (A)
depicts the hazard and the consequence of
encountering the hazard. The avoidance panel (B)
depicts the action required to avoid the hazard.
Reflector, red (1)
Reflector, orange (2)
Fig. 26
Fig. 27
Fig. 28
Reflector, yellow (3)
24
North American models, safety sign, speed sign
(4)
Do not exceed the maximum speed of 20 mph
1. Safety
Fig. 29
Non-North American models, safety sign, speed
sign (4)
Do not exceed the maximum speed of 30 kph.
Safety sign, read manual (5)
Hazard (A) - General safety alert
Avoidance (B) - Read and understand the
Operator’s Manual before operating the
equipment. Follow safety and operating
instructions.
Fig. 30
Fig. 31
Fig. 32
1. Safety
25
Safety sign, fasten safety chain (6)
Hazard (A) - Loss of machine control
Avoidance (B) - Install the safety chains when
attaching the implement to the tractor. Read the
Operator Manual for safety information and
operating instructions before operating the
machine.
Safety sign, unhitching hazard (7)
Hazard (A) - Negative tongue weight will cause
immediate elevation of the tongue.
Avoidance (B) - Stay clear of the tongue when
disconnecting the implement form the tractor.
Read the Operator Manual for safety information
and operating instructions before operating the
machine.
Fig. 33
Safety sign, engine off (8)
Hazard (A) - General safety alert
Avoidance (B) - Shut off engine and remove the
key before performing maintenance or repair work.
Safety sign, high voltage (9)
Hazard (A) - Electrical shock hazard - risk of
personal injury and component damage
Avoidance (B) - Keep sufficient distance away
from electrical power lines.
Fig. 34
Fig. 35
Fig. 36
Safety sign, fluid under pressure (10)
26
Hazard (A) - Injection hazard into skin - escaping
fluid under high pressure
Avoidance (B) - Shut off engine, remove key, and
relieve pressure before performing maintenance or
repair work. Refer to the Operator Manual for
proper service procedures.
Safety sign, chemical hazard (11)
Hazard (A) - Chemical injestion hazard, lungs -
opening the cover.
Avoidance (B) - Refer to the Operator’s Manual
and the chemical manufacturer’s instructions.
1. Safety
Fig. 37
Safety sign, thrown or flying object hazard (12)
Hazard (A) - Thrown or flying object hazard.
Avoidance (B) - Keep a safe distance. Read the
Operator Manual for safety information and
operating instructions before operating the
machine.
Safety sign, moving part hazard (13)
Hazard (A) - Shearing hazard - finger shearing
hazard - rotating components.
Avoidance (B) - Do not open, remove, or reach
around shields while the engine is operating.
Fig. 38
Fig. 39
Fig. 40
1. Safety
27
Safety sign, crushing hazard (14)
Hazard (A) - Crushing hazard - risk of personal
injury.
Avoidance (B) - Keep a safe distance from the
machine while engine and machine are operating.
Read the Operator Manual for safety information
and operating instructions before operating the
machine.
Safety sign, fall off hazard (15)
Hazard (A) - Falling off hazard.
Avoidance (B) - Do not ride on the machine when
it is operating or moving.
Fig. 41
Safety sign, hot surface, hand,(16)
Hazard (A) - Hand and finger burn hazard - hot
surfaces.
Avoidance (B) - Stay clear and do not touch hot
surfaces.
Fig. 42
Fig. 43
Three-bin model
28
1. Safety
Fig. 44
Item Reference number Description
1 997661 Reflector, red
2 997662 Reflector, orange
3 997663 Reflector, yellow
4 9971009 Speed sign, 30 km/h
5 997861 Safety sign, read manual
6 997857 Safety sign, fasten safety chain
7 997853 Safety sign, unhitching hazard
8 997859 Safety sign, engine off
9 997863 Safety sign, high voltage
10 997867 Safety sign, fluid under pressure
11 997840 Safety sign, chemical hazard
12 700732049 Safety sign-exploding parts read manual
13 9971011 Safety sign, moving part hazard
1. Safety
29
Item Reference number Description
14 997841 Safety sign, crushing hazard
15 9971015 Safety sign, fall off hazard
16 700731523 Safety sign, safety sign-hot surface, hand
17 65329 SMV Emblem
Most of the safety signs on this machine have two
panels with few or no words. The hazard panel (A)
depicts the hazard and the consequence of
encountering the hazard. The avoidance panel (B)
depicts the action required to avoid the hazard.
Fig. 45
Reflector, red (1)
Reflector, orange (2)
Fig. 46
Fig. 47
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