Comtest Networks MTAS-192 User Manual

MTAS-192 METALLIC TEST ACCESS SYSTEM
Installation
Guide
Date: May 1, 2008 Version: 1.8 Release Part No.: CT-IG-MTAS192
CT-IG-MTAS192-2008-v1_8.doc
Revision History
ISSUE DATE REASON FOR CHANGES
1.0 Aug. 2005 Creation
1.1 Dec. 2005 Various Updates and formatting changes
1.2 Jan. 2006 Updated network configuration procedures and cabling requirements
1.3 Jan. 2006 Added comments required for CSA / UL and a table summarizing interface cables required / recommended
1.4 Feb. 2006 Updated MS Word source to contain Issue 1.3 PDF content changes, added Appendix E, updated figures, and added troubleshooting flowcharts to Chapter 5.
1.5 Apr. 2006 Added additional comments required for CSA / UL in Chapter 2
1.6 Jun. 2006 Added additional comments required for CSA / UL in Chapter 2 and Appendix B
1.7 Mar. 2008 Updated document with reference to new line cards MT-5820V and MT-5821
1.8 May 2008 Added TAL pin-out wiring configuration for 4-wire applications in Table 17. Updated Contact Information in Appendix B.
List of Changes:
PAGE SECTION CHANGE DESCRIPTION
Warnings
Throughout this guide the reader will note various warnings. The purpose of these warnings is to alert the reader to certain risks that may be encountered during the installation of the Comtest MTAS-192 shelf in a Central Office environment. They are categorized in terms of risk of injury to personnel and risk of damage to equipment.
The warnings are listed below from most to least threatening. Danger: Danger indicates the presence of a hazard that will cause severe injury, death,
or substantial property damage if the hazard is not avoided.
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Warning: Warning indicates the presence of a hazard that can cause severe injury, death, or substantial property damage if the hazard is not avoided.
Caution: Caution indicates the presence of a hazard that will or can cause minor injury or property damage if the hazard is not avoided.
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents..........................................................................................................v
Chapter 1 Introduction..............................................................................................1
1.1 Overview........................................................................................................1
1.2 The Metallic Test Access System.................................................................. 1
1.3 Hardware Overview ....................................................................................... 3
1.3.1 The MTAS Shelf............................................................................... 3
1.3.2 The Test Access Controller Cards....................................................8
1.3.3 The Line Cards (Splitter Cards and Test Access Only Cards)..........9
Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation ...................................................................... 13
2.1 Installation Personnel................................................................................... 13
2.2 Site Survey .................................................................................................. 13
2.3 Environmental..............................................................................................13
2.4 Tools and Materials Required...................................................................... 13
2.5 Ethernet Requirements................................................................................ 14
2.6 Shelf Power Supply ..................................................................................... 14
2.7 Physical Requirements................................................................................14
2.8 Unpacking....................................................................................................15
2.9 Inspection .................................................................................................... 15
2.10 Packing List ................................................................................................. 15
2.10.1 Shelf ............................................................................................... 15
2.10.2 Cards..............................................................................................16
Chapter 3 Installing the MTAS Shelf......................................................................17
3.1 Mounting the MTAS-192 Shelf.....................................................................17
3.2 Installing the MTAS Circuit Packs................................................................17
Chapter 4 Cabling.................................................................................................... 21
4.1 Backplane Connectors.................................................................................21
4.1.1 MTAS-CM Connectors ................................................................... 24
4.1.2 MTAS-CS Connectors.................................................................... 24
4.1.3 xDSL Filter Card Connectors..........................................................25
4.2 Cabling......................................................................................................... 25
4.2.1 Grounding Connector ..................................................................... 26
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4.2.2 Power Feeds .................................................................................. 26
4.2.3 Connecting Line/Facility and POTS/Equipment RJ-21
Connectors..................................................................................... 28
4.2.4 Connecting to DSL ......................................................................... 29
4.2.5 Connecting to the Control Card......................................................30
4.2.6 Connecting the Test Head to the MTAS-192 Shelf......................... 30
4.2.7 Daisy-chaining Multiple MTAS-192 Shelves................................... 30
4.2.8 Connecting MAJOR and MINOR Alarm Ports ................................ 32
Chapter 5 Activation and Testing .......................................................................... 33
5.1 Introduction.................................................................................................. 33
5.2 Powering the MTAS-192.............................................................................. 33
5.3 Validating Operation of Control Cards and Line Cards................................ 33
5.4 Communicating with the MTAS.................................................................... 36
5.4.1 Via the Ethernet Port ...................................................................... 36
5.4.2 Via the Serial Port........................................................................... 36
5.5 IP Network Configuration............................................................................. 37
Appendix A Specifications......................................................................................... 41
Appendix B Repair and Return Services................................................................... 51
Appendix C Warranty.................................................................................................. 53
Appendix D Acronyms and Abbreviations................................................................ 55
Appendix E Recommended Cabling Practices......................................................... 57
Index 63
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Comtest Networks
MTAS-192
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Overview
This chapter provides an introduction to the 192-port Comtest Networks Metallic Test Access System (MTAS-192).
1.2 The Metallic Test Access System
The MTAS-192 is a high density, modular metallic test access system (MTAS) for DSL splitter and non-splitter applications. It combines xDSL Splitter, Metallic Test Access Unit (MTAU), and Splitter/MTAU functionality into a single physical shelf/chassis, the MTAS-192.
2
Figure 1: MTAS-192 (Front Panel)
The MTAS-192 sits between the subscriber lines and the DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Loop Access Multiplexer), enabling simultaneous voice and data services over the subscriber’s local loop, in conjunction with remote test access capability for customer line monitoring and troubleshooting. The MTAS enables the user to non-intrusively monitor the line or perform intrusive test access upstream and downstream. Test access functionality can be controlled by any leading broadband test head or
Support System (
The MTAS offers up to 192 two-wire circuits per 3 rack units (RU) of test access and can be daisy-chained to provide over 2,000 ports per configuration. The MTAS product family consists of the test access shelf, control modules, and choice of cards for DSL splitter and non-splitter test access applications. The backplane houses the POTS and LINE interfaces using standard 50 pin (25 pair) female RJ-21 connectors. The DSL interface is located on the front of each line card, also using a standard 50 pin (25 pair) female RJ-21 connector.
OSS) that is compliant with the GR-834 and GR-818 standards.
Operational
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Figure 2: MTAS-192 in the Network
The MTAS-192 provides two (2) four-wire Test Access Paths (TAPs), with monitor, bridged, look-in, and look-out functionality. The four-wire TAP provides separate look-in and look-out pairs with access controlled by Transaction Language 1 (TL1) messages sent over an Ethernet or an RS-232 serial port directly to each MTAS-192 System.
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1.3 Hardware Overview
The MTAS-192 Metallic Test Access System has the following parts.
Table 1: Components of the MTAS-192 Metallic Test Access System
Component Model Number
High Density, Test Access Shelf MTAS-192 Test Access Controller Card
Master MTAS-CM Slave MTAS-CS
North American
Standard NA-5820 With Test Access MT-5820
Splitter Card
Standard EU-5807
(ADSL2+)
ETSI
with Test Access MT-5807
ISDN With Test Access MT-5821 Splitter Card (VDSL2)
North
American
With Test Access MT-5820V for 2-wire Lines MT-501
Test Access Only Card
for 2- and/or 4-wire Lines MT-502
1.3.1 The MTAS Shelf
The MTAS-192 shelf is 3 Rack Units in height and can be rack-mounted in either a 19” or 23” ANSI- and ETSI-dimensioned equipment rack or cabinet using universal mounting flanges. The actual dimensions of the shelf are 5.22 high by 17.3 wide (without the mounting flanges) by 10.5 deep. Refer to Figure 3.
MTAS-192 shelf contains nine card slots. The first eight slots (#1-8, labeled from left to right) are reserved for line cards, each providing xDSL splitter and/or metallic test access to 24 2-wire lines. Therefore, one MTAS-192 provides MTA to 192 2-wire lines. The ninth slot is reserved for the Control Card.
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5.22"
17.3"
10.5"
Figure 3: Front and Top Views of MTAS Shelf Showing Flanges for 23" Rack
The MTAS-192 shelf has eight line card slots (slots #1-8) for up to eight line cards in any combination of:
MT-5820(V) North American Splitter with Test Access or MT-5807 ETSI Splitter with Test Access or
MT-5821 ISDN Splitter with Test Access
NA-5820 North American Splitter Cards or EU-5807 ETSI Splitter Cards
MT-501/MT-502 Test Access only cards
and one slot (slot #9) for either:
MTAS-CM control card (master) or
MTAS-CS control card (slave).
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This is summarized in Table 2 below. A sample MTAS-192 system containing eight MT-5820 line cards is shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.
Table 2: Card Slot Assignments for the MTAS-192
Component
Test Access Controller Card
North
Splitter
American Cards (ADSL2+)
ETSI
ISDN With Test Access MT-5821 Splitter
Cards
North
American
Model Number
Master MTAS-CM Slave MTAS-CS
Type
Controller
Cards
Standard NA-5820 With Test Access MT-5820 Standard EU-5807 with Test Access MT-5807
Line
Cards
With Test Access MT-5820V
Use in Slot(s)…
9
1-8
(VDSL2)
2-wire MT-501
Test Access Only Card
2- and/or 4-wire MT-502
Table 3 lists visible features and interfaces on the rear panel of the MTAS-192 shelf. The complete rear panel is shown in Figure 6.
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Figure 4: MTAS-192 Front View with Master Control Card (MTAS-CM)
CT-IG-MTAS192-2008-v1_8.doc
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Figure 5: MTAS-192 Front View with Slave Control Card (MTAS-CS)
Figure 6: MTAS-192 Rear View
Refer to Chapter 4: Cabling and Appendix A for connector pin-outs. Refer to Chapter 5: Activation and Testing for LED information.
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Table 3: Rear Panel Connectors of the MTAS-192 Shelf
Connector/Function Description
24 Line/Facility and 24 POTS/Equipment Pairs
RJ-21 (8 sets)
50-pin (25 pair) RJ-21 female connector – 1/ line card slot. Pairings correspond to eight (8) splitter/TAU line card slots #1-8 in the shelf.
COMM 1 and COMM 2 for ISCL Bus RJ-45 shielded female jacks for COMM 1 communications
ports on top right and COMM 2 communications ports on top left. Used for daisy chaining the ISCL bus from the chassis (COMM 1 is ISCL bus OUT, COMM 2 is ISCL bus IN).
DATA 1 for TAL Bus
Comtest Networks
MTAS-192
RJ-45
RJ-11
Dual Wire Terminal Header
RJ-45 shielded female jack for DATA 1 TAL extensions port. Used to extend the TAL bus to the next shelf in a daisy-chained network.
TAPs / DATA 2 port RJ-45 shielded female jack. Test Access Link (TAL)
consisting of two 4-wire Test Access Paths (TAPs). Each TAP delivers simultaneous metallic test access to both the DSLAM and Line side of a port under test.
For a Stand-alone or master shelf configuration, this port is used for connection to the test head.
For the slave shelf configuration, this port is the TAL input connector for a daisy chain.
Major and Minor External Alarm Contacts RJ-11 female jack. Shelf Major and Minor Alarm outputs.
Normally open, dry contacts for visual and audible alarms. Located on the top left of the chassis.
Shelf Power Two sets of -48VDC Battery and Return terminals (for both
A and B power feeds), located on the left side.
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MTAS-192
1.3.2 The Test Access Controller Cards
The MTAS-CM (Control Master) card has the following visible features and interfaces on its front panel.
Figure 7: Test Access Controller Card MTAS-CM (Control Master) (Rotated 90 Degrees)
Table 4: Features of the MTAS-CM Control Master Card
Item Description
PWR / Status LED One Tri-colour LED to show PWR and Status TAPs LEDs Two TAPs LEDs to show status of TAPS 1 and 2 Ethernet Female RJ-45 shielded jack for 10/100 BaseT cable COM 1 Female RS-232 shielded DB-9 connector (debug port) AUX 1 Female RS-232D shielded RJ-45 connector ACO (Alarm Cut-off) Push button cutoff switch for audible alarms
More than one MTAS-192 shelf can be daisy-chained into a master/slave configuration. In such applications, a slave version of the Test Access Controller Card is available (MTAS-CS). The MTAS-CS (Control Slave) card has the following visible features and interfaces on its front panel.
Table 5: Features of the MTAS-CS Control Slave Card
Item Description
PWR / Status LED One Tri-colour LED to show PWR and Status Binary ID LEDs Four LEDs to identify the Shelf ID (1-11) CRAFT Female RS-232 shielded DB-9 connector (debug port) ACO (Alarm Cut-off) Push button cutoff switch for audible alarms
Figure 8: Test Access Controller Card MTAS-CS (Control Slave) (Rotated 90 Degrees)
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1.3.3 The Line Cards (Splitter Cards and Test Access Only Cards)
There are 6 unique types of line cards divided into 2 categories: Splitter Cards (4 varieties) and Test Access Only Cards (2 varieties) (refer to Table 2).
Each splitter card has a DSL (Digital Subscriber Loop) interface using a standard 50-pin (25 pair) RJ-21 female connector. In addition, each splitter card has two TAPs (Test Access Paths) and each TAP consists of 2 pairs of wires (making a 4-wire TAP):
One for the upstream (Equipment) side called AE
One for downstream (Facility) side called AF.
The AF (facility) pair is intended for testing on the line (facility) side and it is always used in any test mode. The AE (equipment) pair is intended for testing on the equipment side.
Equipment Side (E) (Upstream)
DSLAM
PSTN
Class 5
Splitter
MTAU (MTAS -192)
AE
AF
RTU (Test Head)
Figure 9: Test Access Paths (TAPs)
Facility Side (F) (Downstream)
CPE
Splitter
DSL
Modem
123 456 789
8#
*
PC
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p
p
g
g
A
CT-IG-MTAS192-2008-v1_8.doc
MTAS-192 Each splitter card has five (5) modes, which are explained below.
Table 6: Splitter Card Modes
Mode Description TL1 Command
1
Transparent/ Isolated
Loop-around
High-impedance Monitor
Bridged Monitor
Split
Equipment Side (E) (Upstream)
DSLAM
In this mode, all test connections are released. This is the default mode.
In this mode, the AF and AE sides of a TAP are looped back at the line card.
This mode uses the AF portion of the TAP bus and performs a hitless connection to provide access for monitoring.
This mode connects the AF pair directly to the circuit under test.
Split Mode access breaks the cable pair to be tested in two directions, one provided by AF (towards the customer) and AE (towards the equipment).
Facility Side (F) (Downstream)
MTAU (MTAS-192)
ccess Point
DISC-TACC
CONN-LPACC-MET
CONN-TACC-MET
CONN-MON
CHG-SPLIT
2–Wire Circuit
Splitter
Ti
Rin
Ti
Rin
PSTN
Class 5
TT
AE
RR
AF
RTU (Test Head)
Figure 10: Transparent/Isolation Mode
1
TL1 commands are explained in the MTAS-192 User Guide.
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A
pTip
g
g
A
Comtest Networks
MTAS-192
Equipment Side (E) (Upstream)
DSLAM
PSTN
Class 5
Splitter
MTAU (MTAS-192)
ccess Point
Ti
Rin
TT
AE
Rin
RR
AF
RTU (Test Head)
Figure 11: Loop-Around Mode
Facility Side (F) (Downstream)
2–Wire Circuit
Equipment Side (E) (Upstream)
DSLAM
Splitter
MTAU (MTAS-192)
ccess Point
Tip
Ring
Facility Side (F) (Downstream)
Tip
Ring
2–Wire Circuit
PSTN
Class 5
TT
AE
High (Z) Impedance
RR
AF
RTU (Test Head)
Figure 12: High-Impedance Monitor Mode for the Splitter/Access Two-Wire TAP
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Equipment Side (E) (Upstream)
DSLAM
PSTN
Figure 13: Split Mode for Testing in Both Directions
Splitter
MTAU (MTAS-192)
4-Wire Access
Tip
Ring
TT
AE
RR
AF
RTU (Test Head)
Facility Side (F) (Downstream)
Tip
Ring
2–Wire Circuit
Refer to the MTAS User Guide for shelf and TL1 command specifications.
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Comtest Networks
MTAS-192
Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation
2.1 Installation Personnel
Comtest recommends that all installation activities be conducted by certified central office (CO) installers.
2.2 Site Survey
Comtest recommends that a site survey be conducted in advance by experienced personnel to determine and assign the following:
equipment rack location(s)
shelf position(s) in the rack
power distribution panel and fusing
suitable disconnect device for power feed
connections to OSS and test head.
2.3 Environmental
The MTAS-192 is designed to be installed in a restricted-access location such as a Central Office environment or remote hardened enclosures. The MTAS-192 is suitable for mounting on concrete or other non-combustible surface only. The temperature range for the MTAS-192 is -40 to +60
2.4 Tools and Materials Required
The MTAS-192 is easy to install. The following equipment is required:
One (1) large Philips-head (star) screwdriver
One (1) narrow, long blade slot-edge screwdriver
Tie wraps for forming and securing various cables to equipment and cable racks
Bolts for securing the MTAS to the equipment rack
2
degrees Celsius.
8-wire CAT5 cable (shielded is recommended) for TAL connections
8-wire CAT5 cable (shielded is recommended) for Ethernet and serial
connections
2
To operate in temperatures above this range please contact Comtest Networks
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MTAS-192
RJ-45 plugs (shielded or non-shielded, depending upon CAT5 cable us ed), up to 6 per chassis
If daisy-chaining MTAS shelves, 8-wire CAT5 shielded cable for COMM connections is required.
NOTE: For daisy-chain configurations, CAT5 shielded cable is required for COMM connections and it must be properly grounded on both ends. Refer to Chapter 4 and Appendix A for more details.
2.5 Ethernet Requirements
The MTAS requires assignment and configuration of a static IP address, subnetwork mask, and gateway. This information must be obtained prior to the MTAS Activation and Testing phase of the installation.
NOTE: To be visible to the configuring PC, the PC and master MTAS shelves must share the same IP subnetwork.
2.6 Shelf Power Supply
The MTAS-192 shelf is powered by standard –48VDC Central Office (CO) battery. Although the shelf can operate from a single power feed, dual connectors are provided for A and B power feed redundancy.
Figure 14: Dual Connectors for Power Feed
The power supply breakers/fuses required are minimum 1/2 A to maximum 1A; these are typically located in the Power Distribution Bay/Block/Center at the top of the equipment rack.
NOTE: The MTAS-192 power feeds must be connected to an appropriate disconnect device
2.7 Physical Requirements
The MTAS-192 shelf is adaptable to 19" and 23" racks using universal mounting flanges.
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MTAS-192
Each MTAS shelf requires three (3) Rack Units or 5.25 inches of vertical rack space. The MTAS shelves may be installed directly above or below one another: there is no vertical spacing required for cooling or cabling.
2.8 Unpacking
The MTAS is shipped in two separate boxes – one contains the MTAS-192 shelf, and the other contains the circuit packs for the shelf. There are no special handling requirements for the shelf; however, the circuit packs require standard ESD handling precautions.
CAUTION: A grounded wrist strap should be worn at all times when handling the circuit packs. Place cards in or on static bags when working with the cards.
NOTE: After unpacking, do not install the circuit packs into the shelf before the shelf is mounted in the equipment rack. Mount the MTAS-192 shelf in the rack before inserting circuit packs.
2.9 Inspection
Step 1. Using standard ESD handling precautions unwrap circuit cards one at a time. Step 2. Consult the packing list (see section 2.10 Packing List) to verify that all items
have been received as ordered and inspect them for obvious physical damage.
Step 3. If there is damage, re-pack the item in the shipping materials in which it came
in and return to Comtest Networks using the standard defect return procedure in Appendix B: Repair and Return Services.
Step 4. If there is no damage, go to Chapter 3: Installing the MTAS Shelf.
2.10 Packing List
Please verify the contents of your MTAS-192 shipment against the packing list(s).
2.10.1 Shelf
One (1) MTAS-192 High Density, Test Access Shelf
Two (2) universal ANSI ear mounts (flanges) for either 19 or 23" shelves, each
supplied with two (2) screws and two (2) washers
One (1) ISCL bus terminator (RJ-45 connector 'dongle')
One (1) Steward EMI (Electro-magnetic Interference) suppressor
Optional Redundant Power Feed Steward EMI suppressor
Optional RJ-21 Hex Nut kits
Optional RJ-21 Angle Shroud kits.
NOTE: Hex Nut and Angle Shroud kits are based on the RJ-21 shroud type (D-type or Angled) and screw length (0.75" or less than (<) 0.75") used to build the CAT5 RJ-21 24-pair cables that connect to the MTAS backplane POTS, Line, and line card DSL
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RJ-21 female connectors. The kits consist of:
Hex Nut kit: 8 hex nuts
Angled Shroud kit: 8 tie wraps, 8 cable tie mounts.
2.10.2 Cards
One (1) MTAS-CM Test Access Controller card Master or MTAS-CS Test Access controller card Slave
Up to eight line cards in any combination of: o NA-5820 North American Splitter Card(s) or EU-5807 ETSI Splitter Card(s)
OR
o MT-5820(V) North American Splitter(s) with Test Access or MT-5807 ETSI
Splitters with Test Access or MT-5821 ISDN Splitters with Test Access OR
o MT-501 Test Access only card or MT-502 Test Access only card.
NOTE: There is no dongle/ terminator required for the Test Access Link extender bus.
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