Compaq Presario 1625, Presario 1636, Presario 1635, Presario 1624 User Manual

Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
Notice
Preface Product
Description Troubleshooting Illustrated
Parts Catalog Removal &
Repair Procedures
Specifications Connector Pin
Assignments Battery Pack
Welcome to the Presario 1600 Series Portable Computer Maintenance & Service Guide. This online guide is designed to serve the needs of those whose job it is to repair Compaq products. Many of the components of the hardcopy MSG are contained in this online guide. The
Notice, contains the copyright and trademark
information. The
Preface shows symbol conventions and
Technician Notes.
This MSG will be periodically maintained and updated online as needed.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
Notice | Preface | Home | Product Description | Troubleshooting | Illustrated Parts Catalog
Removal & Replacement Procedures | Specifications | Connector Pin Assignments | Battery Pack
Notice
The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR TECHNICAL OR EDITORIAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN, NOR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE FURNISHING, PERFORMANCE, OR USE OF THIS MATERIAL.
This guide contains information protected by copyright. No part of this guide may be photocopied or reproduced in any form without prior written consent from Compaq Computer Corporation.
© 1998 Compaq Computer Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.
Compaq, Presario Registered U. S. Patent and Trademark Office.
Microsoft, MS-DOS, and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Windows 95 is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
The software described in this guide is furnished under a license agreement or nondisclosure agreement. The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of the agreement.
Product names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Maintenance and Service Guide
Compaq Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
First Edition (October 1997) Spare Part Number 298499-001 Documentation Part Number 330976-001
Compaq Computer Corporation
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Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Removal & Replacement Procedures | Specifications | Connector Pin Assignments | Battery Pack
Preface
This Maintenance and Service Guide is a troubleshooting guide that can be used for reference when servicing the Compaq Presario 1625/1635 Series Portable Computers.
Compaq Computer Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the Compaq Presario Series Portable Computers without notice.
Symbols
The following words and symbols mark special messages throughout this guide.
WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions in the warning could result in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or loss of data.
Text set off in this manner presents clarifying information or
IMPORTANT:
specific instructions.
Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, or
NOTE:
interesting points of information.
Technician Notes
WARNING: Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should repair this equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow only subassembly/module level repair. Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, the user should not attempt to make repairs at the component level or to make modifications to any printed circuit board. Improper repairs can create a safety hazard. Any indications of component replacement or printed circuit board modifications may void any warranty.
Serial Number
When requesting information or ordering spare parts, the computer serial number should be provided to Compaq. The serial number is located on the bottom of the computer.
Locating Additional Information
The following documentation is available to support this product:
Compaq Presario 1624/1625/1635/1636 Series Portable Computer
documentation set
Introducing Windows 95 Guide
Service Training Guides
Compaq Service Advisories and Bulletins
Compaq QuickFind
Compaq Service Quick Reference Guide
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Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Product Description
Models and Features
Rear Connectors
Port Replicator
Power Management
Compaq Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers are a new generation of multimedia portable computers with an innovative integrated design, outstanding audio and video, advanced core features, and attractive styling. This full­function, Pentium-based series of portable computers allows full desktop functionality.
Compaq Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Troubleshooting
WARNING: To avoid a potential shock hazard during troubleshooting procedures,
disconnect all power sources before removing the keyboard cover or the display bezel.
This chapter covers troubleshooting information for the Compaq Presario Series Portable Computers. The basic steps in troubleshooting include:
1. Following the
Preliminary Steps.
2. Running the Power-On Self-Test (POST).
3. If you are unable to run POST you may Troubleshoot Without Diagnostics.
Search for Error Code by number.
Perform the recommended actions in the order listed. Rerun POST after each recommended action until the problem is solved and no error message occurs. Once the problem is solved, do not complete the remaining recommended actions.
NOTE:
If the problem is intermittent, check the computer several times to verify that the problem is solved.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Illustrated Parts Catalog
System Unit Boards Display Mass Storage Devices Cables Miscellaneous Hardware and Screws
This chapter provides an illustrated parts breakdown and identifies the spare parts ordering number associated with each item(s) for Compaq Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Removal & Replacement Procedure
This chapter presents the removal and replacement procedures for the computer.
ESD
Service Considerations
Cable Positions
Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
Serial Number Location
Serial Number Location
Report the computer serial number to Compaq when requesting information or ordering spare parts. The serial number is displayed on the bottom of the computer.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Specifications
This section covers the following specifications of Compaq Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers:
Physical and Environmental/Specifications
System Interrupts
System DMA
System I/O Address
System Memory Map
Memory Expansion
Diskette Drive
Hard Drive
CD Drive
Battery Pack
Dip Switch Settings
Physical and Environmental/Specifications
Dimensions
Height Depth Width
Weight
Model 1625 Model 1635 Model 1640
Stand-Alone (Battery Pack) Power Requirements
1.96 in
12.30 in
10.08 in
7.326Ib
7.326Ib
7.326Ib
NiMH
U.S. Metric
4.95 cm
31.00 cm
25.40 cm
3.33 kg
3.33 kg
3.33 kg
Li-ion
Nominal Operating Maximum Average Peak Operating
AC Power Requirements
Operating Voltage Operating Current Operating Frequency
Maximum Transient
Temperature
Operating 50° to 95 °F 10° to 35 °C Non-operating -4° to 140 °F -20° to 60 °C
Relative Humidity (non­condensing)
Operating 10 to 90% 35°C to 90% Non-operating (tw = 38.7°C
max)
W @ 9.6 V W @ 9.6 V W @ 9.6 V
100-240 V
0.8/0.4 A RMS 47-63 Hz Meets IEC 801-4 and IEC801-5 1kV for 50 ns
5 to 95% 60°C to 95%
W @ 14.4 V W @ 14.4 V W @ 14.4 V
Altitude
Operating 0 to 10,000 ft 0 to 3.15 km Non-operating 0 to 30,000 ft 0 to 9.14 km
Shock
Operating 10 G, 11 ms, half sine Non operating 240 G, 2 ms, half sine
Vibration
Operating 0.5 G Non-operating 1.5 G
NOTE:
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Applicable product safety standards specify thermal limits for plastic surfaces. Compaq Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers operate well within this range of temperatures.
System Interrupts
Hardware IRQ System Function
IRQ0 Timer Interrupt IRQ1 Keyboard IRQ2 Interrupt Controller Cascade IRQ3 0X2F8 Default Resources for Modem IRQ4 Communications Port (COM 1) IRQ5 ES1869 Plug and Play AudioDrive IRQ6 Diskette Drive IRQ7 Parallel Port (LPT 1) (default)
IRQ8 System CMOS/Real-Time Clock IRQ10 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering IRQ10 PCI-1131 CardBus Controller IRQ11 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering IRQ11 MagicGraph128XD
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DMA 0 ES1869 Plug and Play AudioDrive DMA 1 ES1869 Plug and Play AudioDrive DMA 2 Diskette Drive
IRQ11 PCI-1131 CardBus Controller IRQ12 PS/2 TouchPad IRQ13 Coprocessor IRQ14 Primary IDE Controller (dual FIFO) IRQ14 Opti Dual PCI IDE Controller IRQ15 Opti Dual PCI IDE Controller IRQ15 Secondary IDE Controller (dual FIFO)
System DMA
Hardware DMA System Function
DMA 4 Direct Memory Access Controller
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System I/O Address
I/O Address (Hex) System Function (Shipping Configuration)
0000h-000Fh DMA Controller # 1 0020h-0021h Interrupt Controller # 1 0022h-0024h Motherboard resources 0040h-0043h System timer 0060h-0060h Keyboard Controller 0061h-0061h System speaker 0064h-0064h Standard 101/102-Key or Microsoft Natural
Keyboard 0070h-0071h System CMOS/real time clock 0080h-0080h Motherboard resources 0081h-008Fh DMA Controller 0092h-0092h Motherboard resources
00A0h-00A1h Programmable interrupt controller 00C0h-00DFh DMA Controller 00ECh-00EFh Motherboard resources
00F0h-00FFh Numeric data processor
0170h-0177h Secondary IDE controller (dual FIFO) 0170h-0177h Opti Dual PCI IDE Controller
01F0h-01F7h Opti Dual PCI IDE Controller 01F0h-01F7h Primary IDE controller (dual FIFO)
0201h-0201h Gameport Joystick
0220h-022Fh ES1869 Plug and Play AudioDrive
0330h-0331h ES1869 Plug and Play AudioDrive 0370h-0371h Motherboard resources 0376h-0376h Secondary IDE controller (dual FIFO) 0376h-0376h Opti Dual PCI IDE Controller
0378h-037Fh Printer Port (LPT1)
0388h-038Bh ES1869 Plug and Play AudioDrive 03B0h-03BBh MagicGraph128XD 03C0h-03DFh MagicGraph128XD
03F0h-03F5h Diskette Drive Controller 03F6h-03F6h Primary IDE controller (dual FIFO) 03F6h-03F6h Opti Dual PCI IDE Controller 03F7h-03F7h Diskette Drive Controller 03F8h-03FFh Communications Port (COM1)
040Bh-040Bh Motherboard resources
0480h-048Fh Motherboard resources
04D6h-04D6h Motherboard resources
0800h-0807h ES1869 Control Interface
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00000000h-0009FFFFh System board extension for PnP BIOS 000A0000h-000AFFFFh MagicGraph128XD 000B0000h-000BFFFFh MagicGraph128XD 000C0000h-000CBFFFh MagicGraph128XD
0CF8h-0CFFh PCI bus 1000h-107Fh PCI-1131 CardBus Controller FCF0h-FCF7h Primary IDE controller (dual FIFO) FCF0h-FCF7h Opti Dual PCI IDE Controller FCF8h-FCFFh Secondary IDE controller (dual FIFO) FCF8h-FCFFh Opti Dual PCI IDE Controller
System Memory Map
Memory Address System Function
000CC000h-000CCFFFh PCI-1131 CardBus Controller 000CD000h-000CDFFFh PCI-1131 CardBus Controller 000E0000h-000FFFFFh System board extension for PnP BIOS 00100000h-017FFFFFh System board extension for PnP BIOS 05000000h-05040FFFh PCI-1131 CardBus Controller FD000000h-FDFFFFFFh MagicGraph128XD FEA00000h-FEBFFFFFh MagicGraph128XD FED00000h-FEDFFFFFh MagicGraph128XD FFFC0000h-FFFFFFFFh Motherboard resources
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System Memory
Memory Expansion
Expansion Board
Memory
Total Memory
8-MB 16-MB 24-MB 8-MB 32-MB 40-MB
8-MB 64-MB 72-MB 16-MB 16-MB 32-MB 16-MB 32-MB 48-MB 16-MB 64-MB 80-MB 32-MB 16-MB 48-MB 32-MB 32-MB 64-MB 32-MB 64-MB 96-MB 64-MB 16-MB 80-MB 64-MB 32-MB 96-MB 64-MB 64-MB 128-MB*
*Run the PHDISK utility to increase the size of the hibernation file for the larger memory size.
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Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Connector Pin Assignments
This section provides connector pin assignment tables for Compaq Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers and the Compaq Port Replicator for selected models. For more information on connectors, refer to Rear Connectors for
connectors located on the computer and on the port replicator.
The signals in all tables of this appendix are considered active high
NOTE:
unless otherwise indicated by an asterisk (*).
Parallel Connector
Serial Connector
Keyboard/Mouse
External VGA Monitor
Phone Line to Wall Jack
Port Replicator
Parallel Connector
Port Replicator for connectors located
Pin Signal Pin Signal
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1 Strobe* 10 Acknowledge* 2 Data Bit 0 11 Busy 3 Data Bit 1 12 Paper Out 4 Data Bit 2 13 Select 5 Data Bit 3 14 Auto Linefeed* 6 Data Bit 4 15 Error* 7 Data Bit 5 16 Initialize Printer* 8 Data Bit 6 17 Select In* 9 Data Bit 7 18-25 Signal Ground
* = Active low
Serial Connector
Connector Pin Signal
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Carrier Detect
Receive Data
Transmit Data
Data Terminal Ready
Signal Ground
Data Set Ready
Ready to Send
Clear to Send
Ring Indicator
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Keyboard/Mouse
Connector Pin Signal
1
2
3
4
5
6
Data
Not defined
Ground
+5 VDC
Clock
Not defined
External VGA Monitor
Connector Pin Signal
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Red Analog
Green Analog
Blue Analog
Not connected
Ground
Ground Analog
Ground Analog
Ground Analog
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9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Phone Line to Wall Jack
Not connected
Ground
Monitor Detect
DDC2B Data
Horizontal Sync
Vertical Sync
DDC2B Clock
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Connector Pin Signal
Port Replicator
1
2
3
4
5
6
Unused
Unused
Tip
Ring
Unused
Unused
Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 N.C. 21 Printer Data 0 41 N.C. 61 CTS 2 N.C. 22 Printer Data 1 42 N.C. 62 DCD 3 Kb Clk 1 23 Printer Data 2 43 Switch A 63 DSR 4 Joystick Data A 24 Printer Data 3 44 Switch B 64 TXD 5 Kb Data 1 25 Printer Data 4 45 Switch C 65 RTS 6 Joystick Data B 26 Printer Data 5 46 Switch D 66 N.C. 7 Kb Clk 2 27 Printer Data 6 47 N.C. 67 Detect 8 Joystick Data C 28 Printer Data 7 48 MIDI In 68 N.C. 9 Kb Data 2 29 Reserved 49 MIDI Out 69 V. Sync 10 Joystick Data D 30 Reserved 50 +5V 70 Ground 11 Lp Select In 31 Reserved 51 +5V 71 H. Sync 12 Lp Paper End 32 Reserved 52 N.C. 72 Ground 13 Lp Initialize 33 Adapter In 53 N.C. 73 Blue 14 Lp Busy 34 Adapter In 54 N.C. 74 Ground 15 Lp Error 35 Adapter In 55 N.C. 75 Green 16 Lp Ack 36 Adapter In 56 Dock ID - 76 Ground 17 Lp Auto Feed 37 Adapter In 57 RXD 77 Red 18 Lp Strobe 38 Adapter In 58 Lp Select 78 Ground 19 DDC2BC 39 N.C. 59 RI 79 N.C. 20 DDC2BD 40 N.C. 60 DTR 80 N.C.
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Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Battery Pack
This section covers the following information concerning battery pack operating time:
Increasing Battery Pack Operating Time
Minimizing the Energy Required
Maximizing the Energy Stored
Conditioning a Battery Pack
Battery Charge Time By Model
Disposal of a Used Battery Pack
Increasing Battery Pack Operating Time
Battery pack operating time differs depending on several variables. To avoid unnecessary replacement, consider the following variables when determining how long a charged battery pack should last:
Power management settings
Hardware configuration
Software applications
Installed options
Display brightness
Hard drive usage
Changes in operating temperature
Type and number of installed PC Cards
NOTE:
The power consumption requirements for PC Cards vary widely. Some cards drain the battery pack very rapidly.
Battery pack operating time can be increased by as much as 50 percent by controlling the energy required by the computer and the energy stored in the battery pack.
Minimizing the Energy Required
To minimize the energy required by the computer, follow these steps:
Set the power conservation levels in the Power Management utility to Maximum.
Customize the timeout value to work more efficiently with the applications. The amount of
battery life depends on the values selected.
Maximizing the Energy Stored
To maximize the energy stored in the battery pack, follow these guidelines:
Condition the battery pack at least every 30 days to improve overall battery performance.
Keep a battery pack in the computer when using it with AC power to supply the battery
pack with a constant trickle charge.
Store the battery pack in a cool, dry place when not in use.
Conditioning a Battery Pack
CAUTION: To avoid a loss of data, ensure that all data is saved before discharging a battery pack.
To condition a battery pack, complete the following steps:
1. Plug in the AC adapter and allow the battery to charge until the fast charge arrow on the display disappears. Your battery gauge may read 100 percent for a period of time before the arrow disappears. Do not unplug the AC adapter until the arrow disappears.
Select Disabled in the Power menu of the BIOS Setup. The system will hibernate after one hour of being in suspend. By selecting Disabled, the system will not timeout and enter suspend.
2. Unplug the AC adapter and allow the battery to drain until the computer reaches hibernation and turns itself off. Do not plug in the AC adapter during this process or you will need to restart with Step No. 1. You may use the computer while the battery is draining.
3. Your battery is re-conditioned.
4. Plug in the AC adapter and begin using the computer.
This table shows battery pack charge times by model.
Battery Charge Time By Model
Computer On Line Off Line
Model 1/NiMH Battery Pack 4.0 hours premature
termination
2:00 hr
Model 2/Li ion Battery Pack 4.5 hours premature
termination
2:50 hr
Disposal of a Used Battery Pack
In the interest of safeguarding our environment. Compaq Computer Corporation recommends that nickel metal hydride (NiMH) and lithium ion (Li ion) battery packs be recycled. Handle battery packs in accordance with country, state, province, or local regulations.
CAUTION: Never attempt to open or service a battery pack. Opening a battery pack not only damages the pack and makes it unusable, but also exposes potentially harmful battery components.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Models & Features
Models and Features
Front Of Unit
Left Side Components
Right Side Components
Bottom Of Unit
Models
This table lists the relevant features of Compaq Presario Series Portable Computers.
Display
Processor
AMD K6
Hard Drives
Speaker
Assembly
Modem
Model 1625 Model 1635 Model 1640
12.1"HPA 12.1" TFT 12.1" TFT
266 MMX 233 MMX 266 MMX
3.2 GB 3.2 GB 4 GB
JBL Pro
K-56K D/F M++ 56K D/F K-56 K D/F
JBL Pro JBL Pro
Features
All models of the computer have the following features:
1.44-MB, 3.5-inch diskette drive
Built-in 24× CD drive
Ported stereo speakers
TouchPad
Easy Access CD Control Buttons
91-key (Three Windows 95 keys, 12 function keys) keyboard
External AC adapter
PC Card slots capable of handling one of the following card
combinations: Two Type I or Type II PC cards One Type III PC card
Battery power management features include the following:
- Advanced Power Management (APM)
- Suspend mode
- Screen save
- Hibernation
Password security
Preinstalled software: Windows 95 OSR 2.5 or Windows 98
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Front of Unit
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
Models and Features
Front Of Unit
Left Side Components
Right Side Components
Bottom Of Unit
Front of Unit
1. Display 9. CD Previous Track
2. Power
(On/Off) Button
3.
DisqPlay Switch
4. Volume
Control Down Button
5. Volume
Control Up Button
6. Status
Panel
10. CD Next Track
11. Keyboard
12. Touch Pad
13. Left Touch Pad Button
14. Right Touch Pad Button
Front of Unit
7. CD
Play/Pause
8. CD
Stop
15. Integrated Speakers
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Left Side Components
Models and Features
Front Of Unit
Left Side Components
Right Side Components
Bottom Of Unit
Left Side Components
1. Modem/Phone Jack
2. Diskette Drive Slot
3. Diskette Eject Button
4. Battery Compartment
5. Left Speaker Port
Left Side Components
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Right Side Components
Models and Features
Front Of Unit
Left Side Components
Right Side Components
Bottom Of Unit
Right Side Components
Right Side
Components
1.
Headphone/ Line-Out Jack
2. Line-in
Jack
3. External
Microphone Jack
4. CD Drive 9. PC
5. CD Drive
Light
6. CD Drive Eject Button
7. PC Card Top Slot
8. PC Card Bottom Slot
Card Eject Levers
10. Right Speaker Port
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Bottom Of Unit
Models and Features
Front Of Unit
Left Side Components
Right Side Components
Bottom Of Unit
Bottom of
Unit
1.Memory
Compartment
2. Feet
Bottom of Unit
Maintenance & Service Guide
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Diagnostic
Preliminary Steps
Before running POST, complete the following preliminary steps:
1. If a power-on password has been established, type the password and press the Enter key. If the password is not known,
2. Run Computer Setup.
3. Adjust the brightness and contrast.
4. Turn off the computer and its external devices.
Disconnect any external devices that you do not want to test. Do not disconnect the printer if you want to test it or use it to log error messages.
If the problem only occurs when an external device is connected to the computer, the
NOTE:
6. Install loopback plugs in the serial and parallel connectors if you would like
problem may be related to the external device or its cable. Verify this by running POST with and without the external device connected.
clear the password.
to test these ports.
7. Ensure the hard drive is installed in the computer.
8. Ensure that the battery pack is inserted in the computer and the computer is connected to an external AC power source.
When the preliminary steps are completed, you are ready to run
POST.
Clearing the Power-On Password
Clearing the power-on password requires removing all Setup attributes that are programmed in the CMOS. If the password is not known, clear it by performing the following steps:
1. Turn off the computer.
2. Disconnect the power cord.
Remove the battery pack.
3.
4. Remove the keyboard.
5. Remove the RTC battery (1) for 30 seconds as shown below. The password, together with other Setup attributes, will be cleared.
Clearing the Power-On Password
6. Turn the computer on to verify the power-on password has been cleared. If it has not been cleared, repeat these steps.
Maintenance & Service Guide
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Power On Self Test (POST)
Running POST
To run POST, complete the following steps:
Turn off the computer. Let stand for a 10 count, then turn the computer back on.
If POST does not detect any errors, the computer will not beep. This indicates successful completion of POST test. POST has run successfully and boots from the hard drive (or from a bootable diskette if one is installed in the diskette drive).
If POST detects errors, the errors are indicated by screen and/or audible messages. Refer to
"Power-On Self-Test (POST) Codes" for a list of POST
codes and their relevant descriptions.
If the system is not functioning well enough to run POST, or if the display is not
NOTE:
functioning well enough to show POST error messages, refer to the Troubleshooting tables.
Power-On Self-Test Messages
102 162 301 304 601 605 1780 1782
Probable Cause Recommended Action
102-System Board Failure
DMA, timers, etc. Replace the system board.
162-System Options Not Set
Configuration incorrect Run Computer Setup. CMOS reflects that an invalid
configuration has been set. RAM failure
Memory test data error XX000YZZ RAM failure Replace the system board.
301-Keyboard Error
Keyboard failure
Run Computer Setup.
1. Replace the memory modules.
2. Replace the system board.
1. Replace the memory modules.
2. Replace the system board.
1. Ensure the keys are not depressed during POST.
2. Reconnect the keyboard with the computer off.
3. Replace the keyboard.
304-Keyboard or System Unit Error
1. Replace the keyboard.
Keyboard or system board error
601-Diskette Controller Error
Mismatch in drive type or failure in the diskette controller
605-Diskette Drive Error
Mismatch in drive type Run Computer Setup.
1780-Primary Hard Drive 0 Failure
Disk 0 failed to respond
Hard drive format error
1782-Hard Drive Controller
2. Replace the TouchPad or mouse.
3. Replace the system board.
1. Run Computer Checkup (TEST).
2. Check and/or replace cables.
3. Replace the system board.
1. Run Computer Checkup (TEST).
2. Replace the hard drive.
1. Run Computer Checkup (TEST).
2. Replace the hard drive.
Hard drive controller failure
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1. Run Computer Setup.
2. Replace the hard drive.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics
This section provides information about how to identify and correct some common hardware, memory, and software problems. It also explains several types of common messages that may be displayed on the screen. The following pages contain troubleshooting information on:
Audio Memory Battery/Battery gauge PC Card CD drive Power Diskette/Diskette drive Printer Display Touch Pad Hard drive Keyboard/Numeric keypad Hardware Installation
Since symptoms can appear to be similar, carefully match the symptoms of the computer malfunction against the problem description in the Troubleshooting tables to avoid a misdiagnosis.
WARNING: To avoid a potential shock hazard during troubleshooting procedures, disconnect all power sources before removing the keyboard cover or the display bezel.
Before Replacing Parts
When troubleshooting a problem, check the following list for possible solutions before replacing parts:
Verify that cables are connected properly to the suspected defective parts.
Run Computer Setup after connecting external devices.
Verify that all required device drivers are installed.
Verify that all required changes have been made to the CONFIG.SYS file.
Verify that all required changes have been made to the AUTOEXEC.BAT file.
Verify that all printer drivers have been installed for each application.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Keyboard Solutions
Solving Minor Problems
Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined here. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.
Solving Keyboard/Numeric Keypad Problems
Some common causes and solutions for keyboard/numeric keypad problems are listed in the following table.
Solving Keyboard/Numeric Keypad Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Embedded numeric keypad on computer keyboard is disabled.
Embedded numeric keypad is disabled and Num Lock function is on.
Num Lock function is not enabled.
External numeric keypad is connected to the computer.
Press the Shift+NumLk keys to enable the Num Lock function and embedded numeric keypad. The Num Lock icon on the status panel turns on.
Disconnect the external numeric keypad from the computer.
Back to Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics
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Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Hard Drive Solutions
Solving Minor Problems
Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined here. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.
Solving Hard Drive Problems
Some common causes and solutions for hard drive problems are listed in the following table.
CAUTION: To prevent loss of information, always maintain an up-to-date backup of your hard drive at all times, in case of errors or failures.
Solving Hard Drive Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Reading hard drive takes an unusually long time after restarting the computer.
System entered Hibernation due to low battery condition and is now exiting from it.
Give the system time to restore the previously saved data to its exact state before Hibernation.
Hard drive error occurs. Hard drive has bad sectors or
has failed.
Hard drive does not work. Hard drive is not seated
properly.
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Run Computer Checkup.
Turn off and unplug the computer, remove the battery pack, and remove and then reinstall the hard drive.
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Diskette Solutions
Solving Minor Problems
Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined here. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.
Some common causes and solutions for diskette and diskette drive problems are listed below.
Solving Diskette and Diskette Drive Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Diskette drive cannot write to a diskette.
Diskette is write-protected. Disable the diskette's write-
protect feature or use a diskette that is not write­protected.
Computer is writing to the wrong drive.
Not enough space is left on the diskette.
Drive error has occurred. Run Computer Checkup from
Diskette is not formatted. Format the diskette. At
Check the drive letter in the path statement.
Use another diskette.
the Compaq Diagnostics diskette.
the system prompt, enter FORMAT A:
Diskette drive cannot read a diskette.
Cannot boot from diskette. Bootable diskette is not in
The wrong type of diskette is being used.
Diskette has a bad sector. Copy files to hard drive or
Drive error has occurred. Run Computer Checkup from
Diskette is not formatted. Format the diskette. At the
The floppy controller is disabled in F10 Setup
drive A. Diskette Boot has incorrect
setting in Computer Setup.
Use the type of diskette required by the drive.
another diskette. Reformat bad floppy.
the Compaq Diagnostics diskette.
system prompt, enter FORMAT A:
Re-enable the floppy controller in F10 Setup
Put the bootable diskette in drive A.
Run Computer Setup and set diskette as first to boot.
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Solving Audio Problems
Solving Minor Problems
Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined here. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.
Some common audio problems and solutions are listed in the following table.
Solving Audio Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Computer does not beep after the Power-On Self-Test (POST).
This is typical; it indicates successful completion of the Power-On Self-Test (POST).
No action is required.
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Battery Pack
Solving Minor Problems
Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined in the following tables. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.
Solving Battery Pack and Battery Gauge Problems
Some common causes and solutions for battery pack problems are listed below. The Solving Power Problems section in this chapter may also be
useful.
Solving Battery Pack and Battery Gauge Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Computer won't turn on when battery pack is inserted and power cord is unplugged.
Battery pack is discharged. Connect the computer to an
external power source and charge the battery pack.
Replace the battery pack with a fully charged battery pack.
Check the battery connectors on the system board to verify they are evenly spaced and that they are not bent or broken.
Computer is beeping and battery icon on the LCD status display is blinking.
Computer battery icon on the LCD status display blinks to indicate low battery condition, but computer does not beep.
Battery icon doesn't light and battery pack won't fast charge.
Battery charge is low. Immediately save any open
file(s). Then do one of the following:
Connect the computer to
an external power source to charge the battery pack.
Turn off the computer or
initiate Hibernation until you can find another power source or charge the battery pack.
Volume is turned down too low.
Battery pack is already charged
Adjust the volume.
No action is necessary
You have to set the date and time every time you turn on the computer.
Battery charge does not last as long as expected.
Battery pack was exposed to temperature extremes.
Battery pack is at end of its life.
RTC battery is dead. Replace the RTC battery.
Battery is being exposed to high temperatures or extremely cold temperatures.
Battery has partially self­discharged.
Power management is disabled.
Allow time for the battery pack to return to room temperature.
Replace battery pack.
Keep the battery pack within the recommended operating temperature range 50° F to 104° F (10° C to 40° C) or recommended storage range ­4° F to 86° F (-20° C to 30° C ). Recharge the battery pack.
Recharge the battery. Discharge the battery completely and then recharge it.
Set a power management level in Computer Setup.
Battery pack is warm to the touch after charging.
Battery pack operating time is far less than the documented average operating time.
An external device or PC Card is draining the battery.
Normal warming has occurred due to charging.
Power management is turned off or disabled.
An external device or PC Card is draining the battery.
Battery pack has partially self­discharged.
Turn off or disconnect external devices when not using them.
No action is required.
Enable power management in Computer Setup and in Windows Power Properties.
Turn off or disconnect external devices when not using them.
Condition the battery pack by fully charging, fully discharging, then fully recharging it.
To maintain the charge, leave battery packs in the computer when it is connected to external power.
Battery pack is being exposed to high temperatures or extremely cold temperatures.
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If the computer is disconnected from external power for more than two weeks, remove battery packs from the computer to reduce the discharge rate.
Keep the battery pack within the recommended temperature ranges. Operating: 50° F to 104° F (10° C to 40° C) Storage: -4° F to 86° F (-20° C to 30° C )
Recharge the battery pack.
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Power Solutions
Solving Minor Problems
Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined here. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.
Solving Power Problems
Also see Solving Battery and Battery Gauge Problems.
Solving Power Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Computer won't turn on and battery pack is not inserted*.
The computer doesn't timeout while on AC power
Computer is not connected to a power source.
Power cords to the external power source are unplugged.
Power adapter is defective. Replace AC Adapter and
The system is designed not to timeout while on AC power.
Insert battery or connect an external power source.
Ensure that power cords connecting the computer and the external power source are plugged in properly.
restart. Windows will spin down the
hard drive. Windows can be configured to power off the monitor using the display properties control panel applet. Alternatively, the user can change "BIOS-PM on AC" in the BIOS setup.
Computer turned off while it was left unattended and the power icon is off.
System board is defective. Replace the system board. System initiated Hibernation
due to a critical low-battery condition.
System initiated Hibernation after a preset timeout.
Replace the battery pack with a fully charged battery pack or connect the computer to an external power source. Then turn on the computer.
Turn on the computer.
* In rare cases, it may be necessary to remove the power cord and the battery, wait 30 seconds, and reinsert the power cord to power on the unit. The above steps reset the keyboard controller which is usually always powered, even when the computer appears to be off.
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CD Drive Solutions
Solving Minor Problems
Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined in the following tables. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.
Solving CD Drive Problems
Some common causes and solutions for CD drive problems are listed in the following table.
Solving CD Drive Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
CD drive cannot read a compact disc.
No CDs work at all. The Performance tab in
Compact disc is upside down or is improperly inserted in the CD drive.
CD is CD Plus or Pregap/Track 0 type.
System properties shows that one or more of the hard disks in your computer is using MS­DOS Compatibility mode.
Open the CD loading tray, lay the compact disc in it (label side up), then close the tray.
Cannot read these type CDs in 24× CD drive. Remove the CD.
If the driver name listed as causing MS-DOS Compatibility mode is MBRINT13.SYS, your computer may be infected with a boot-sector virus. Please purchase a virus scanning software package (consult your local software retailer for recommendations) to check your system. If the application you purchase successfully eliminates the virus, scan (check) all of your diskettes before re-installing to prevent further contamination.
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Hardware Installation Solutions
Solving Minor Problems
Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined here. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.
Solving Hardware Installation Problems
Some common causes and solutions for hardware installation problems are listed here.
Solving Hardware Installation Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solutions(s)
A new device is not recognized as part of the computer system.
Cable(s) of new external device are loose or power cables are unplugged.
Power switch of new external device is not turned on.
Device is not seated properly. Turn off the computer and
Ensure that all cables are properly and securely connected.
Turn off the computer, turn on the external device, then turn on the computer to integrate the device with the computer system.
reinsert the device.
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Memory Solutions
Solving Minor Problems
Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined here. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.
Solving Memory Problems
Some common causes and solutions for memory problems are listed in the following table.
Solving Memory Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Memory count during Power­On Self-Test (POST) is incorrect.
"Out of Memory" message is displayed on the screen or insufficient memory error occurs during operation.
Optional memory expansion card is installed incorrectly, is incompatible with the computer, or is defective.
System ran out of memory for the application.
Too many TSR (terminate-and stay-resident) applications are running.
Ensure that the optional memory expansion card is installed correctly.
Check the application documentation for memory requirements.
Install additional memory.
Remove from memory any TSR applications that you do not need.
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PC Card Solutions
Solving Minor Problems
Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined here. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.
Solving PC Card Problems
Some common causes and solutions for PC Card problems are listed in the following table.
Solving PC Card Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
When turned on, the computer does not beep when a PC Card is inserted *.
Card is not inserted properly. Ensure the card is inserted in
the correct orientation.
PC Card beeps are disabled. Double-click the PC Card icon in
the Control Panel, click the Global Settings tab, the enable PC Card sound effects.
Speaker is turned off or volume is turned down.
PC Card drivers are not installed. Double click the Add New
Press volume buttons to turn the speaker on, then increase the volume.
Hardware icon in the Control Panel for installation instructions.
PC Card modem, fax, or network card does not work.
PC Card modem or fax card does not work.
If PC Card or drivers are not compatible with Windows, install drivers and use the PC Card in MS-DOS mode.
Card or card driver is not supported. Contact your Compaq
authorized service provider for a list of PC Cards tested successfully in Compaq PC Card platforms.
Card is not fully inserted into the slot or is not inserted properly.
Telephone cord is not plugged in all the way.
Necessary drivers are not installed (turned on).
You are trying to access the card using the wrong COM port.
The card conflicts with a serial device.
Ensure the card is inserted in the correct orientation.
Check and secure telephone connection.
Install drivers.
See Chapter 6 to verify COM port.
See Chapter 6 to verify address.
Modem network PC Card does not work.
Memory or storage card does not work.
The card is not supported. Use supported cards only. Network driver is not installed or is
not set up properly. Telephone cord is not properly
connected. SRAM and flash memory cards
require the memory card driver to be loaded (turned on).
Flash memory cards require the Microsoft FlashFile System to be loaded.
Hard drives on flash mass storage cards require the PC Card ATA driver to be loaded.
You are trying to access the hard drive card using the wrong drive letter.
Install driver.
Verify telephone connection
Install driver.
Double-click My Computer to verify the drive letter assigned to the card.
The card is not supported. Contact your Compaq
authorized service provider for a list of PC Cards tested successfully in Compaq PC Card platforms.
* To use two 16-bit PC Cards, an IRQ must be freed by disabling a device such as the parallel port, serial port, or audio controller. By default, only one free IRQ is available. Most 16-bit PC Cards require one free ISA interrupt.
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Printer Solutions
Solving Minor Problems
Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined here. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.
Solving Printer Problems
If you experience problems printing, run a printer self-test. Refer to the documentation provided with your printer for instructions. If the self-test fails, it is a printer-specific problem. Also refer to the printing section of your application documentation.
Solving Printer Problems
Problem Probable Cause Solution(s)
Printer will not turn on. The signal cable may not be
connected properly, or the printer is unplugged.
Printer will not print. Printer is not turned on or is
off line. The device drivers for your
application are not installed.
Ensure that the signal cable is properly connected and that the power cord is connected to the electrical outlet.
Turn the printer on and set it to on line.
Refer to the printer documentation to install the correct printer driver.
Printer that is set up for a network is not connected to the network.
Printer cable is too long, unshielded, or defective.
Paper tray is empty. Fill the paper tray with
Printer prints garbled information. Correct printer drivers are not
installed.
Cable is not connected properly.
Cable is defective. Replace the printer cable
Connect the printer to the network.
Replace the cable.
paper and set the printer to online.
Refer to the printer documentation to install the correct printer driver.
Ensure that the printer signal cable is properly connected to the computer.
and retest.
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Touch Pad Solutions
Solving Minor Problems
Some minor problems and possible solutions are outlined here. If the problem appears related to a software application, check the documentation provided with the software.
Solving Touch Pad/Pointing Device Problems
Some common causes and solutions for Touch Pad/pointing device problems are listed in the following table.
Solving Touch Pad/Pointing Device Problems
Problem Cause Solution(s)
Touch Pad or mouse does not work. Incorrect or no device driver
is installed.
The device driver is not installed in Windows.
External mouse does not work. Mouse is not securely
connected or is connected to an incorrect external connector.
Install the device driver and add to the AUTOEXEC.BAT file or CONFIG.SYS file.
Install the Touch Pad/mouse driver in Windows.
Ensure that the mouse is securely connected to the appropriate external connector.
Touch Pad or mouse does not work even though the device is enabled in Windows.
Cursor skips or moves abnormally when using the Touch Pad.
Mouse is not enabled. Enter SYNTOUCH.COM at
the system prompt to activate the mouse device driver.(C:\WINDOWS\ DOSSTART.BAT)
Add a line in the AUTOEXEC.BAT file to automatically activate the mouse device driver each time computer is turned on or restarted.
Cable not properly seated in Touch Pad board.
Defective Touch Pad board. Replace Touch Pad board. Defective system board. Replace system board. Device driver is not correctly
installed in Windows. The Touch Pad needs to be
cleaned.
Reseat cable.
Install the appropriate device driver in Windows.
Clean the Touch Pad with a cloth dampened with alcohol or an ammonia­based glass cleaner. Wipe up liquid with a dry cloth.
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Error Codes
Diagnostic error codes occur if the system recognizes a problem while running the Compaq Diagnostic program. These error codes help identify possibly
defective subassemblies.
The following tables list error codes, a description of the error condition, and the action required to resolve the error condition.
IMPORTANT:
Retest the system after completing each step. If the problem has been resolved, do not proceed with the remaining steps.
For assistance in For the removal and replacement of a particular subassembly, see Removal and Replacement Procedures.
Select error codes by number or type:
101 through 114 Processor Test 200 through 215 Memory Test 300 through 304 Keyboard Test 401 through 403 Parallel Printer Test 600 through 699 Diskette Drive Test 1101 Serial Test 1701 through 1736 Hard Drive Test 501 through 516 Video Test 2402 through 2456 2458 through 2480 3206 Audio Test 8601 through 8602 Touch Pad Pointing Device Test 3301 through 6623 CD Test
Processor Test Error Codes
Error Code
101-xx CPU test failed Replace the processor and retest. 102-xx Coprocessor or Weitek Error 1. Run the Configuration and
103-xx DMA page registers test failed Replace the system board and 104-xx Interrupt controller master test
failed
Description Recommended Action
Diagnostics Utilities.
2. Replace the processor board and retest.
retest.
105-xx Port 61 error 106-xx Keyboard controller self-test
failed 107-xx CMOS RAM test failed 108-xx CMOS interrupt test failed 109-xx CMOS clock test failed 110-xx Programmable timer load data
test failed 113-xx Protected mode test failed 114-01 Speaker test failed 1. Check system configuration.
2. Verify cable connections to speaker.
3. Replace the system board and retest.
Memory Test Error Codes
200-xx Memory machine ID test failed 1. Flash the system ROM and retest. 202-xx Memory system ROM checksum
failed
2. Replace the system board and retest.
203-xx Write/Read test failed 1. Remove the memory module and 204-xx Address test failed 211-xx Random pattern test failed 214-xx Noise test failed 215-xx Random address test failed
Keyboard Test Error Codes
300-xx Failed ID Test 1. Check the keyboard connection.
301-xx Failed Selftest/Interface Test
302-xx Failed Individual Key Test
304-xx Failed Keyboard Repeat Test
Parallel Printer Test Error Codes
401-xx Printer failed or not connected 1. Connect the printer.
402-xx Failed Port Test
403-xx Printer pattern test failed
retest.
2. Install a new memory module and retest.
If disconnected, turn off the computer and connect the keyboard.
2. Replace the keyboard and retest.
3. Replace the system board and retest.
2. Check power to the printer.
3. Install the loop-back connector and retest.
4. Check port and IRQ configuration.
5. Replace the system board and retest.
Diskette Drive Test
600-xx 601-xx Diskette format failed
602-xx Diskette read test failed 603-xx
604-xx 605-xx Diskette ID media failed
606-xx Diskette speed test failed 609-xx 610-xx Diskette change line test failed
697-xx Diskette type error 698-xx
Diskette ID drive types test
failed
Diskette write, read, compare
test failed
Diskette random read test
failed
Diskette reset controller test
failed
Diskette drive speed not within
limits
1. Replace the diskette media and retest.
2. Check and/or replace the diskette power and signal cables and retest.
3. Replace the diskette drive and retest.
4. Replace the system board and retest.
Diskette drive/media ID error 1. Replace media. 699-xx
Serial Test Error Codes
Serial port test failed 1. Check port configuration 1101-xx
Hard Drive Test Error Codes
1701-xx Hard drive format test failed 1. Run the Configuration and 1702-xx Hard drive read test failed
1703-xx
1704-xx 1705-xx Hard drive controller test failed
1706-xx Hard drive ready test failed
Hard drive write/read/compare
test failed
Hard drive random seek test
failed
2. Run the Configuration and Diagnostics Utilities.
2. Replace the system board and retest.
Diagnostics Utilities and verify drive type.
2. Verify that all secondary drives have secondary drive capability.
3. Replace the hard drive and retest.
4. Replace the system board and retest.
1707-xx
1708-xx
1709-xx 1710-xx Hard drive park head test failed 1715-xx
1716-xx 1717-xx Hard drive ECC* test failed 1719-xx 1724-xx Network preparation test failed
1736-xx Drive monitoring test failed
Hard drive recalibration test
failed
Hard drive format bad track
test failed
Hard drive reset controller test
failed
Hard drive head select test
failed
Hard drive conditional format
test failed
Hard drive power mode test
failed
* ECC = Error Correction Code
Video Test Error Codes
501-xx Video controller test failed The following apply to error codes 502-xx Video memory test failed 503-xx Video attribute test failed 504-xx Video character set test failed
505-xx
506-xx 507-xx Video 40 × 25 mode test failed 508-xx
509-xx
510-xx
Video 80 × 25 mode 9 × 14
character cell test failed
Video 80 × 25 mode 8 × 8
character cell test failed
Video 320 × 200 mode color set
0 test failed
Video 320 × 200 mode color set
1 test failed
Video 640 × 200 mode test
failed
501-xx through 516-xx:
1. Disconnect external monitor and test with internal LCD display.
2. Replace the display assembly and retest.
3. Replace the system board and retest.
511-xx 512-xx Video gray scale test failed
514-xx Video white screen test failed 516-xx Video noise pattern test failed 2402-xx Video memory test failed The following steps apply to error 2403-xx Video attribute test failed 2404-xx Video character set test failed
2405-xx
2406-xx
2408-xx
2409-xx
Video screen memory page test
failed
Video 80 × 25 mode 9 × 14
character cell test failed
Video 80 × 25 mode 8 × 8
character cell test failed
Video 320 × 200 mode color set
0 test failed
Video 320 × 200 mode color set
1 test failed
codes 2402-xx through 2456-xx:
1. Run the Configuration and Diagnostics Utilities.
2. Replace the display assembly and retest.
3. Replace the system board and retest.
2410-xx
2411-xx 2412-xx Video gray scale test failed
2414-xx Video white screen test failed
2416-xx Video noise pattern test failed
2418-xx ECG/VGC memory test failed
2419-xx ECG/VGC ROM checksum test
2421-xx ECG/VGC 640 × 200 graphics
2422-xx ECG/VGC 640 × 350 16 color
2423-xx ECG/VGC 640 × 350 64 color
Video 640 × 200 mode test
failed
Video screen memory page test
failed
failed
mode test failed
set test failed
set test failed
1. Run the Configuration and Diagnostics Utilities.
2. Disconnect external monitor and test with internal LCD display.
3. Replace the display assembly and retest.
4. Replace the system board and retest.
2424-xx ECG/VGC monochrome text
mode test failed 2425-xx ECG/VGC monochrome graphics
mode test failed 2431-xx 640 × 480 graphics test failure
2432-xx 320 × 200 graphics (256 color
mode) test failure 2448-xx Advanced VGA Controller test
failed 2451-xx 132-column Advanced VGA test
failed 2456-xx Advanced VGA 256 Color
test failed 2458-xx Advanced VGA BitBLT test The following step applies to error
codes 2458-xx through 2480-xx:
2468-xx Advanced VGA DAC test
2477-xx Advanced VGA data path test
2478-xx Advanced VGA BitBLT test
2480-xx Advanced VGA LineDraw test
Audio Test Error Codes
3206-xx Audio System Internal Error Replace the system board and
TouchPad/Pointing Device Interface Test Error Codes
8601-xx Mouse test failed 1. Replace the TouchPad and retest.
8602-xx Interface test failed
Replace the system board and retest.
retest.
2. Replace the system board and retest.
3301-xx CD drive read test failed 1. Replace the CD and retest.
3305-xx CD drive seek test failed
6600-xx ID test failed
6605-xx Read test failed
6608-xx Controller test failed
6623-xx Random read test failed
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CD Drive Test Error Codes
2. Verify that the speakers are connected.
3. Verify that drivers are loaded and properly installed.
4. Replace the CD drive and retest.
5. Replace the system board and retest.
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Netherlands 330981-331
Removal & Replacement Procedures | Specifications | Connector Pin Assignments | Battery Pack
System Unit
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
System Unit Boards Display Mass Storage
Devices Cables Miscellaneous
Hardware and Screws
Description Spare Part
Number
1. Status Panel w/Cable
2. Keyboards,
3. Palmrest Cover w/Board and Cable
4. Upper CPU Cover Assembly w/Cable and Power Switch (Top Plastics)
5. Speaker Assembly, Premium
293737-001
332226-001
293739-001
330979-001
6. Battery Pack, E.S. NiMH
6. Battery Pack, Li ion
7. CPU Base Assembly (Bottom Plastics), Enclosure
293861-001
292560-001
332230-001
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Boards
System Unit Boards Display Mass Storage
Devices Cables Miscellaneous
Hardware and Screws
Description Spare
Part Number
1.Heatspreader 298607­001
2.Audio Board
w/Jacks
3.LCD
Interface Board w/Header
4.Modem, M+
K-56 K Data/Fax
293882-
001
293746-
001
298974-
002
K-56K Data/Fax
5.Fan 332228-
6.Voltage
Converter
7.System
Board, w/o Processor
8.System
Memory, (SODIMM) 64-MB 32-MB 16-MB
138657-
001
001
293748-
001
330982-
001
332208-
001
293727-
001
293726-
001
LCD Interface (TFT) Connector*
LCD Interface (DSTN) Connector*
Processor, K/233 MHz MMX*
*Not Shown Back to
293156-
001
332232-
001
330980-
001
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Display
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
System Unit Boards Display Mass Storage
Devices Cables Miscellaneous
Hardware and Screws
Description Spare
Part
Number
Display Assembly Model 1625
12.1 inch HPA
Display Assembly w/o microphone, Model
12.1 inch TFT
298495-
001
332224-
001
Display Assembly
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Mass Storage Devices
System Unit Boards Display Mass Storage
Devices Cables Miscellaneous
Hardware and Screws
Description
1. Diskette Drive, 1.44 MB,
3.5"
2. Hard Drive
3.2-GB Model Hard Drive 4.0­GB Model
3. 24× CD Drive 330967-001
Spare Part
Number
330971-001
330968-001
330988-001
Cables
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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System Unit Boards Display Mass Storage
Devices Cables
Miscellaneous
Cables Kit
Modem Cables
AC Power
Cords
Miscellaneous Hardware and Screws
Miscellaneous Cables
Kit
Spare Part Number:
332234-001
Description Quantity
1a. Cable, CD Drive
1b. Cable, Hard Drive
1c. Cable, Diskette Drive
1d. Cable, TouchPad SW Board
1
1
1
1
1e. Cable, Fax/Modem
CD Play Board*
*Not Shown
Modem Cables
Description Spare
Belgium 304398-
Canada 137256-
1
1
Part
Number
181
001
Japan 137256-
001
Latin America
United States
United Kingdom w/adapter
France w/adapter
Netherlands w/adapter
137256-
001
137256-
001
304398-
031
304398-
051
304398-
331
AC Power Cords (Not
Shown)
Description Spare
Part
Number
US/Canada 293831-
001
United Kingdom
Japan 293831-
International 293831-
293831-
031
291
002
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Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Miscellaneous Hardware and Screws
System Unit Boards
Miscellaneous Parts
Display Mass Storage
Devices Cables Miscellaneous
Hardware and Screws
Miscellaneous
Parts
Miscellaneous
Hardware Kit
Return Kits
Description Spare
Part
Number
1. AC Adapter
2. Port Replicator
Clock Battery (Not Shown)
Miscellaneous Screw Kit (Not Shown)
Logo Kit (Not Shown)
298239-
001
293857-
001
117099-
001
293760-
001
203727-
001
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Miscellaneous Hardware Kit
Spare Part Number: 293761-001
Description Quantity
1. Cover, Battery Pack 1 ea.
2. Cover, Memory Module 1 ea.
3. Door, PCMCIA 2 ea.
4. Hinge (Clutch) Cover, Left 1 ea.
5. Hinge (Clutch) Cover, Right 1 ea.
6. Rubber Foot 10 ea.
7. Stand Foot (plastic) 10 ea.
8. 3.2-GB/4.0-GB Hard Drive Brackets (Left/Right)
9. Stiffener Reinforce Frame 1 ea.
10. Stiffener Reinforce Bracket 1 ea. Spring Torsion (Not Shown) 10 ea. Display Assembly Screw Covers
(Not Shown) LCD Guide (Not Shown) 1 ea. Stand Bracket (Not Shown) 1 ea.
1 ea.
10 ea.
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Return Kits
Description Quantity
Return Kit 293799-001
Carton and Buns - International 293799-002
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Electrostatic Discharge
This chapter provides general service information for the Compaq Presario Series of portable computers. Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service. The topics covered include Electrostatic Discharge and its effects, a table of activities that
Generate Static and the potential voltages, ways of Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment, and Preventing Damage to the Drive, Grounding Methods, Grounding Work Areas, and Recommended Materials and Equipment
to use in the service area. Return to
Removal & Replacement Procedures.
Electrostatic Discharge
A sudden discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not be affected at all and will work perfectly throughout a normal cycle. Or it may function normally for a while, then degrade in the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy.
Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases, the discharge contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions.
Generating Static
The table below shows how different activities generate static electricity and at different electrostatic voltage levels.
Typical Electrostatic Voltages
Event 10% 40% 55%
Walking across carpet 35,000 V 15,000 V 7,500 V Walking across vinyl floor 12,000 V 5,000 V 3,000 V Motions of bench worker 6,000 V 800 V 400 V Removing DIPS from plastic tubes 2,000 V 700 V 400 V Removing DIPS from vinyl trays 11,500 V 4,000 V 2,000 V Removing DIPS from Styrofoam 14,500 V 5,000 V 3,500 V
Relative Humidity
Removing bubble pack from PCBs 26,000 V 20,000 V 7,000 V Packing PCBs in foam-lined box 21,000 V 11,000 V 5,000 V NOTE: 700 volts can degrade a
product.
Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment
Many electronic components are sensitive to ESD. Circuitry design and structure determine the degree of sensitivity. The following proper packaging and grounding precautions are necessary to prevent damage:
To avoid hand contact, transport products in the static-safe containers such as tubes,
bags, or boxes.
Protect all electrostatic parts and assemblies with conductive or approved containers or
packaging.
Keep electrostatic sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-free stations.
Place items on a grounded surface before removing them from their container.
Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component or assembly.
Place reusable electronic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging or
conductive foam.
Use transporters and conveyors made of anti-static belts and metal roller bushings.
Mechanized equipment used for moving materials must be wired to ground and proper materials selected to avoid static charging. When grounding is not possible, use an ionizer to dissipate electric charges.
Preventing Damage to Drive
To prevent static damage to hard drive and diskette drive, use the following precautions:
Handle drive gently, using static-guarding techniques.
Store drive in the original shipping containers.
Avoid dropping drive from any height onto any surface.
Handle drive on surfaces that have at least one inch of shock-proof foam.
Always place drive PCB assembly side down on the foam.
Grounding Methods
The method for grounding must include a wrist strap or a foot step at a grounded work area. When seated, wear a wrist-strap connected to a grounded system. When standing, use footstraps and a grounded floor mat.
Static-Shielding Protection Levels
Method Voltages
Anti-static Plastic 1,500
Carbon-Loaded Plastic 7,500
Metallized Laminate 15,000
Grounding Work Areas
To prevent static damage at the work area, use the following precautions:
Cover the work area with approved static-dissipative material. Provide a wrist strap
connected to the work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment.
Use static-dissipative mats, Heel straps, or air ionizers to give added protection.
Handle electrostatic sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or PCB
laminate. Handle them only at static-free work areas.
Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
Turn off power and input signals before inserting and removing connectors or test
equipment.
Use fixtures made of static-safe materials when fixtures must directly contact dissipative
surfaces.
Keep work area free of nonconductive materials such as ordinary plastic assembly aids and
Styrofoam.
Use field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, vacuums, that are conductive.
Use a portable field service kit with a static dissipative vinyl pouch that folds out of a work mat. Also use a wrist strap and a ground cord for the work surface. Ground the cord to the chassis of the equipment undergoing test or repair.
Grounding Equipment
Use the following equipment to prevent static electricity damage to the equipment:
Wrist-straps are flexible straps with a minimum of 1 megohm +/- 10% resistance to the ground cords. To provide proper ground, a strap must be worn snug against the skin. On grounded mats without banana-plug connectors, connect a wrist strap with alligator clips.
Heelstraps/Toestraps/Bootstraps can be used at standing work areas and are compatible with most types of boots and shoes. On conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use them on both feet with a minimum of 1 megohm resistance between operator and ground. To be effective, the conductive strips must be worn in contact with the skin.
Recommended Materials and Equipment
Other materials and equipment that are recommended for use in preventing static electricity include:
Anti-static tape
Anti-static smocks, aprons, or sleeve protectors
Conductive bins, and other assembly or soldering aids
Conductive foam
Conductive tabletop work areas with ground cord of 1 megohm of resistance
Static dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground
Field service kits
Static awareness labels
Wrist-straps and footwear straps providing 1 megohm +/- 10% resistance
Material handling packages
Conductive plastic bags
Conductive plastic tubes
Conductive tote boxes
Metal tote boxes
Opaque shielding bags
Transparent metallized shielding bags
Transparent shielding tubes
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Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Service Considerations
Listed below are some of the considerations that you should keep in mind during the disassembly and assembly of the computer.
Tool and Software Requirements
To service the computer, you need the following:
Torx T-9 screwdriver
3/16-inch and 7/32-inch nut drivers (for screw locks and standoffs)
Small, standard screwdriver
Small, Phillips screwdriver
Diagnostics software
Service Kit
Screws
The screws used in the computer are not interchangeable. If an incorrect screw is used during the reassembly process, it can damage the unit. Compaq strongly recommends that all screws removed during disassembly be kept with the part that was removed, then returned to their proper locations.
IMPORTANT:
As each subassembly is removed from the computer, place it away from the work area to prevent damage to the subassembly.
Return to Removal & Replacement Procedures.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Cable Positions
This section covers types of cables and installation instructions for hard drive cable,
diskette drive, ZIF connectors, CD cables and speaker cable
installation.
Cables and Connectors
Most cables used throughout the unit are ribbon cables. Cables must be handled with extreme care to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to seat or unseat the cables during insertion or removal from the connector. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In all cases, avoid bending, twisting, or tearing the cables, and ensure that the cables are routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being removed or replaced.
CAUTION: When servicing this computer, ensure that cables are placed in their proper location during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
Cables
Use the following precautions when handling cables to avoid damage to the cable or computer:
Always handle cables by their connectors.
Avoid bending, twisting, or pulling on the cables.
Apply minimum required force when seating or unseating the cables from their connectors.
Place the cables in such a manner that they cannot be caught or snagged by parts being
removed or replaced.
Handle flex cables with extreme care; they can tear easily.
CAUTION: When servicing these computers, ensure that cables are placed in their proper location during the reassembly process. Improper cable placement can cause severe damage to the unit.
Plastic Parts
Plastic parts can be damaged by the use of excessive force during disassembly and reassembly. When handling the plastic parts, use care. Apply pressure only at the points designated in the maintenance instructions.
ZIF Connectors
Compaq uses a zero insertion force (ZIF) connector for the keyboard cable to the system board. To remove a cable from a ZIF connector, lift both corners of the ZIF connector and slide simultaneously with constant light force. Then remove the cable as shown below.
CAUTION: A ZIF connector and its attached cable can be easily damaged. Handle only the connector slide when removing or replacing a cable. Never pull or twist on the cable while it is connected.
Removing a Cable from a ZIF Connector
Position the ribbon cable for the 3.2-GB or 4.0-GB hard drive as shown below.
3.2-GB or 4.0-GB Hard Drive Data Cable Installation
Position the ribbon cable for the CD drive as shown below.
CD Drive Data Cable Installation
Position the ribbon cable for the diskette drive as shown below.
Diskette Drive Data Cable Installation
Position the cable for the speaker assembly as shown below.
Speaker Assembly Cable Installation
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Preparing The Computer For Disassembly
Disassembly Sequence Chart
Removing the Battery Pack
Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
Keyboard Heatspreader Status Panel Interface Board Hard Drive Battery Charger
Board
The Compaq 1600 Series computer is a complex tool that must be disassembled in a pre-defined order. Failure to adhere to the order can cause damage to the unit. Start with this screen and work through the screens until the task is complete. Then work through the screens in reverse order to reassemble the computer.
Remove the battery pack before performing any
NOTE:
internal maintenance on the computer.
To prepare the computer for disassembly, complete the following steps:
Disconnect AC power and any external devices
Remove the battery pack
Remove any PC Cards
CD Drive Display Assembly Plastic Subpanel
Assembly CD Drive Cable Speaker Assembly Modem Diskette Drive Fan Audio Assembly
Board System Board Memory Module
WARNING: Metal objects can damage the battery pack as well as the battery contacts in the battery compartment. To prevent damage, do not allow metal objects to touch the battery contacts. Place only the battery pack for the Compaq Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers into the battery compartment. Do not force the battery pack into the bay if insertion does not occur easily.
CAUTION: Do not crush, puncture, or incinerate the battery pack. Do not open a battery pack, as this damages the pack, makes it unusable, and exposes potentially harmful battery components. There are no field-serviceable parts located inside the battery pack.
Compaq Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers have several screws of various sizes which are not interchangeable. Ensure that the correct screws are
NOTE:
used in their correct location. During removal please keep respective screws with their associate sub­assembly.
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Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Removing the Battery Pack
Removing the Battery Pack
Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
Keyboard Heatspreader Status Panel Interface
Board Hard Drive Battery
Charger Board
CD Drive Display
Assembly
To remove the battery pack, complete the following steps:
1. Slide the battery door down
.
2. Slide the battery pack compartment door down and pull out the battery pack
.
Plastic Subpanel Assembly
CD Drive Cable
Speaker Assembly
Modem Diskette
Drive Fan Audio
Assembly Board
System Board
Removing the Battery Pack
3. To replace the battery pack, reverse the removal procedure.
Back to
Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
Memory Module
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Removing The Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
The palmrest cover with touch pad is the first component to be removed to gain access to any of the interior components of the computer.
NOTE:
It is not necessary to remove the display panel assembly to access the interior components of the computer.
Removing the Battery Pack
Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
Keyboard Heatspreader Status Panel Interface
Board Hard Drive Battery
Charger Board
CD Drive Display
Assembly Plastic
Subpanel Assembly
CD Drive Cable
Speaker Assembly
Modem
Removing the Screws from the Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
To remove the palmrest cover with touch pad, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare
the Computer for Disassembly.
2. Close the computer and turn the computer upside down.
3. Remove the three screws from the bottom of the computer as
Diskette Drive
Fan Audio
Assembly Board
System Board
Memory Module
shown.
Next
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4. Turn the computer over (right side up), pull forward on the display latches to release and open the display assembly.
5. Lift up the front end of the palmrest cover
Removing the Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
with touch pad and remove it from the groove in the chassis as shown.
Next
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6. Tilt the palmrest cover with touch pad back, allowing it to rest on top of the keyboard, and disconnect the flex cable from the LIF connector on the
Disconnecting the Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
palmrest cover as shown.
To replace the palmrest cover with touch pad, reverse the removal procedure.
Back to Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
CAUTION: When replacing the palmrest cover with touch pad, ensure that the cable is fully inserted into the LIF connector on the system board. If metal end should come in contact with the keyboard, damage may occur to the computer.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Removing The Keyboard
To remove a cable from a ZIF connector, lift both corners of the ZIF
NOTE:
connector and slide simultaneously with constant light force. Then remove the cable.
Removing the Battery Pack
Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
Keyboard Heatspreader Status Panel Interface
Board Hard Drive Battery
Charger Board
CD Drive Display
Assembly Plastic
Subpanel Assembly
CD Drive Cable
Speaker Assembly
Modem
Disconnecting the Flex Cable from the ZIF Connector on the System Board
1.
Prepare the computer for disassembly
2. Remove
the palmrest cover with touch pad
3. Gently lift the front of the keyboard up, and disconnect the flex cable from the ZIF connector on the system board.
Diskette Drive
Fan Audio
Assembly Board
System Board
Memory Module
Next
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Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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NOTE:
Use a pair of tweezers to properly replace the cable inside of the ZIF connector.
4. Lift the keyboard out of the chassis as shown.
To replace the keyboard, reverse the previous procedures.
Back to Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
Removing the Keyboard
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Removing The Heatspreader
1.
Removing the Battery Pack
Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
Keyboard Heatspreader Status Panel Interface
Board Hard Drive Battery
Charger Board
Prepare the computer for disassembly.
2. Remove
the palmrest cover with touch pad.
3. Remove
the keyboard.
4. Remove
CD Drive Display
Assembly Plastic
Subpanel Assembly
CD Drive Cable
Speaker Assembly
Modem Diskette
Drive Fan Audio
Assembly Board
two screws from the heatspreader
Removing Screws and Heatspreader
and lift out of the chassis as shown.
To replace the heatspreader, reverse the removal procedures.
Back to Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
System Board
Memory Module
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Removing The Status Panel
1.
Prepare the computer for disassembly.
Removing the Battery Pack
Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
Keyboard Heatspreader Status Panel Interface
Board Hard Drive Battery
Charger Board
CD Drive Display
Assembly
Releasing and Removing the Status Panel Cover
2. Remove
the palmrest cover with touch pad.
3. Remove
the keyboard.
4. Move the lever (located directly below the CD Play button on the status panel) to the
Plastic Subpanel Assembly
CD Drive Cable
Speaker Assembly
Modem Diskette
Drive Fan Audio
Assembly Board
System Board
Memory Module
right to release the status panel cover.
5. Support the front bottom corners of the status panel with the thumb and forefinger. Rotate and push the status panel backwards off the
NOTE:
chassis as shown below.
Next
When replacing the status panel ensure all cables are properly replaced under the status panel and not obstructing the status panel replacement.
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6. Disconnect the flex cable from the connector on the status panel header as shown below.
To replace the status panel, reverse the removal procedures.
Disconnecting the Flex Cable from the Connector on the Status Panel Header
Back to Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Removing The Interface Board
1.
Removing the Battery Pack
Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
Keyboard Heatspreader Status Panel Interface
Board Hard Drive Battery
Charger Board
Prepare the computer for disassembly.
2. Remove
the palmrest cover with touch pad.
3. Remove
the keyboard.
CD Drive Display
Assembly Plastic
Subpanel Assembly
CD Drive Cable
Speaker Assembly
Modem Diskette
Drive Fan Audio
Assembly Board
Removing the Screws from the Interface Board
4. Remove
the status panel.
5. Remove the two screws from the interface board as shown.
Next
System Board
Memory Module
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Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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6. Slightly lift the interface board, disconnect the ZIF connector, and backlight
Disconnecting the ZIF Connector and Backlight Power Cable from the Interface Board
power cable from the interface board as shown.
Next
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Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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When removing the interface board with the header attached occasionally the
IMPORTANT:
NOTE:
header will remain attached to the system board. If this occurs when removing the interface board with the header attached, separate the header from the connector on the system board.
When replacing interface board ensure both connectors on the board are properly seated.
7. Lift the interface board up with the header attached from the system board as shown.
To replace the interface board, reverse the previous procedures.
An illustration of locations of connectors on
Removing the Interface Board with Header Attached
the interface board.
Back to Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
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Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Interface Board
This page shows an Illustration and table of the locations of the connectors on the interface board.
Interface Board Components
Designator Connector
Interface Board Components
1. JP1 Backlight Switch
2. JP3 Display Interface
ZIF
3. JP4 Inverter/Backlight
LIF Connector
4.None Interface Header
Back to Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Removing The Hard Drive
1.
Removing the Battery Pack
Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
Keyboard Heatspreader Status Panel Interface
Board Hard Drive Battery
Charger Board
CD Drive Display
Assembly Plastic
Subpanel Assembly
CD Drive Cable
Speaker Assembly
Modem
Removing the 3.2-GB or 4.0-GB Hard Drive with Mounting Bracket Attached
Prepare the computer for disassembly.
2. Remove
the palmrest cover with touch pad.
3. Remove four screws from the hard drive mounting bracket and lift the hard drive with hard drive mounting bracket attached out of the chassis as shown.
Diskette Drive
Fan Audio
Assembly Board
System Board
Memory Module
Next
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Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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4. Disconnect the hard drive data cable from the hard drive as shown.
To replace the hard drive, reverse the
Disconnecting the Hard Drive Data Cable from the Hard Drive
previous procedures.
Back to Preparing the Computer for Disassembly.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Removing The Battery Charger Board
1.
Prepare the computer for disassembly.
Removing the Battery Pack
Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
2. Remove
the palmrest cover with touch pad.
Keyboard Heatspreader Status Panel Interface
Board Hard Drive Battery
Charger Board
CD Drive Display
Assembly Plastic
Subpanel Assembly
CD Drive Cable
Speaker Assembly
Modem Diskette
Drive Fan Audio
Assembly Board
System Board
Memory Module
Removing the Screws and the Battery Charger Board
3. Remove
the keyboard.
4. Remove
the hard drives
5. Remove
the stiffener bracket.
6. Remove the two screws from the battery charger board, unplug the board from the system board, and lift out of the chassis as shown.
Back to Preparing the
NOTE:
Computer for Disassembly
When replacing the battery charger board, ensure the pins are aligned with the connector on the system board.
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Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Removing The CD Drive
1.
Prepare the computer for disassembly
Removing the Battery Pack
Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
Keyboard Heatspreader Status Panel Interface
Board Hard Drive Battery
Charger Board
CD Drive Display
Assembly Plastic
Subpanel Assembly
Removing the Screws from the CD Drive
2. Remove
the palmrest cover with touch pad.
3. Remove
the keyboard.
4. Remove
the hard drives.
5. Remove
the stiffener bracket.
6. Remove
CD Drive Cable
Speaker Assembly
Modem Diskette
Drive Fan Audio
Assembly Board
System Board
Memory Module
the battery charger board.
7. Remove the screw securing the PCMCIA shield.
8. Remove two screws located at the back CD drive and remove the hard drive cable shield as shown.
Next
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9. Open the CD drive tray using a small paper clip as shown.
Next
Opening the CD Drive Tray
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10. Release the lever on the CD drive tray and gently push forward from the rear of the CD drive to access the CD drive cable as shown.
Next
Releasing the Lever
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Compaq uses two vendors for CD drives and the CD drive cables are unique for each. If the replacement CD drive is the same as the original CD drive, it is not necessary to replace the CD drive
IMPORTANT:
cable.
If the replacement CD drive is different from the original CD drive, the CD drive cable must be replaced with the cable supplied with the replacement CD drive.
11. Disconnect the CD cable from the CD drive and push forward from the rear to remove the CD drive from the chassis as shown.
To replace the CD drive,
Disconnecting the CD Drive Cable from the CD Drive
reverse the previous procedures.
Back to Preparing the Computer for Disassembly.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Presario 1600 Series Portable Computers
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Removing The Display Assembly
1.
Prepare the computer for disassembly.
Removing the Battery Pack
Palmrest Cover with Touch Pad
Keyboard Heatspreader Status Panel Interface
Board Hard Drive Battery
Charger Board
CD Drive
2. Remove
the palmrest cover with touch pad
3. Remove
the keyboard.
4. Remove
the heatspreader.
Removing the Hinge Covers
5. Remove
the status panel.
Display Assembly
Plastic Subpanel Assembly
CD Drive Cable
Speaker Assembly
Modem Diskette
Drive Fan Audio
Assembly Board
System Board
Memory Module
6. Remove
the interface board.
7. Disconnect
the ZIF connector and backlight power cable from the interface board.
8. Grasp the hinge covers and push out to release the covers from the hinges of the display panel assembly as shown.
Next
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9. Support the back of the display assembly and remove the four screws from the display assembly as shown.
Next
Removing Screws from the Display Assembly
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10. Gently pull the flex cable attached to the display assembly through the slot on the plastic subpanel assembly.
11. Remove the
Removing the Display Assembly with Flex Cable Attached
display assembly with flex cable attached as shown.
Back to Preparing the Computer for Disassembly.
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4. Pull side lever to release the memory modules and unplug the memory modules from the system board as shown.
To replace the memory modules,
Removing the Memory Module from the System Board
reverse the previous procedures.
Back to Preparing the Computer for Disassembly.
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Rear Connectors
This section identifies the I/O pass-through connectors on the computer. Refer to Appendix A for connector pin assignments.
Models and Features
Rear Connectors
1. Keyboard/ Mouse Port
5. Port Serial Port
Rear Connectors
Port Replicator
Power Management
Rear Connectors
2. Parallel Printer Port
3. Port Replicator 7. AC Adapter Jack
4. Fan Exhaust 8. Security Slot
6. External Monitor
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Port Replicator
Models and Features
Rear Connectors
Port Replicator
Power Management
This section is an overview of the Compaq Presario Series Portable Computer Port Replicator and covers the following topics:
System Overview
Features
Port Replicator Rear Connectors
80-Pin Connectors
System Overview
A manual docking mechanism on the Compaq Presario Series Portable Computer Port Replicator docks Compaq Presario Series Portable Computers. When the computer is docked, the 80-pin
external options connector handles the entire electrical interface (both
power and signal connections) between the computer and the
Replicator Rear Connectors.
Port
Features
The Compaq Presario Series Portable Computer Port Replicator provides all the connectors supported by the Compaq Presario Series Portable Computers. They include:
External keyboard
External mouse
MIDI/game port
External monitor
Serial
Parallel
AC Adapter
Dual USB ports (Not supported on all models.)
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Power Management
Models and Features
Rear Connectors
Port Replicator
Power Management
The following power management features are available for conserving AC power and extending battery operating time:
Advanced Power Management (APM)
Power Management Settings
Sleep
Hibernation
Battery Operating Time
Advanced Power Management (APM)
APM is installed on the computer and requires no action from the user to reduce power consumption. APM turns off the processor between keystrokes and when the system is idle. The idle function can be disabled by the user.
Power Management Settings
You can select power conservation settings through Power Management located on the System Features menu in Computer Setup. Computer Setup can be accessed by pressing F10 when the cursor blinks on the upper-right corner of the display screen during system reboot. These settings control the power conservation rate and the timeout values for various system components. A timeout is a specified period of system or component inactivity. After this period, the system or component (for example, the hard drive) is shut down to conserve power until it is accessed again.
There are four categories of power management settings: Maximum Power Saving, Maximum Performance, Customized, and Disabled. The default setting for each feature is listed in Table 1-9.
Power Management Mode
Power
Savings
Idle Mode* Off, On,
Sleep Timeout Off, 5, (10),
Resume On Time
Settings Maximum
Power
Savings
On Off Off
(Auto)
5 Minutes 60 Minutes Off 15, 20, 30, 40, 60 Minutes
(Off), On (Off), On (Off), On (Off), On
Maximum
Performance
Disabled
Resume Time Hard Disk
Timeout
BIOS PM on AC(Off), On (Off), On (Off), On (Off), On
(00:00:00) (00:00:00) (00:00:00) (00:00:00)
Disabled, 1, 2, 4, (5), 6, 8, 10, 15
1 Minute 15 Minutes Disabled
(Defaults) cannot be modified
* Idle Mode: Determines processor speed. For Auto,
processor is throttled to 50% of maximum clock sped only during inactivity. When On, processor is always at 50% of maximum clock speed. When Off, processor is always at maximum clock speed.
Sleep
Sleep is a power conservation mode that performs the following functions:
Places the computer in a lower power state after a selectable period of
inactivity. Noticeable to the end-user, the panel is powered off and the hard drive is spun down.
Automatically reduces the amount of power the computer uses.
The computer is immediately ready for use when any key is pressed.
Sleep mode is indicated by the Sleep (moon shaped) icon on the
Status Panel.
The computer may be manually put in Sleep mode by pressing the Fn + F4 keys.
Hibernation
Hibernation is a power conservation mode that performs the following functions:
Saves all current information from memory and saves it to a file on
the hard drive.
Turns off the computer.
Can be restored after any amount of time.
The Hibernation file is preinstalled on the hard disk. The Hibernation file is slightly larger than the total RAM memory of the computer (system memory, memory expansion board, and video memory). The Hibernation 100-MB file can be reinstalled with the QuickRestore CD. The system comes configured with a hibernation file large enough to support 96 MB of DRAM. Please refer to C:\HIBERNATE\HELP.TXT to customize the hibernation file size.
Hibernation is initiated by one of the following means:
Automatically when the battery reaches a low battery level, if
preselected.
Manually by simultaneously pressing the power button. By holding
the power button for more than four seconds, the system will power off instead of hibernating.
When the Power button is pushed, the computer exits Hibernation.
Battery Operating Time
Battery operating time is affected by variables, such as the following:
Power conservation settings
Hardware configuration
Software applications
Installed options
Display brightness
Hard drive usage
Power button
Changes in operating temperature
Type and number of installed PC Cards
Refer to Appendix B for information on increasing battery pack operating time, conditioning the battery pack, and
disposing of a used battery pack.
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Port Replicator Rear Connectors
This section covers external input/output (I/O) connectors. Refer to Appendix
A for connector pin assignments.
Port Replicator
Rear Connectors
Port Replicator Rear Connectors
1. Keyboard 6. External Monitor
2. Mouse 7. Serial
3. Reserved 8. Parallel
4. Reserved 9. AC Adapter
5.
MIDI/Game Pad/Joystick
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80 Pin Connectors
The 80-pin Compaq Presario 1600 Series Portable Computer Port Replicator connector handles the entire electrical interface between the port Replicator and the computer.
CAUTION: Turn the computer power switch off before you connect or disconnect the port Replicator. Damage may occur to the computer if it is "hot" plugged to the port Replicator.
Port Replicator Computer Interface
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