This publication is protected by copyright and all rights are reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed or stored in a retrieval system, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, optical, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of DIGITAL-LOGIC AG.
The software described herein, together with this document, are furnished under a license agreement and
may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of that agreement.
About this Manual and How to Use It
This manual is written for the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) who plans to build computer systems
based on the single board MICROSPACE-PC. It is for integrators and programmers of systems based on the
MICROSPACE-Computer family. This manual provides instructions for installing and configuring the board,
and describes the system and setup requirements. This document contains information on hardware requirements, interconnections, and details of how to program the system. Please check the Product CD for
further information and manuals.
REVISION HISTORY:
Document
Version
V1.0 02.2008 DAR Initial document
Date/Initials:
Modification:
Remarks, News, Attention:
Attention!
1. All information in this manual, and the product, are subject to change without prior notice.
2. Read this manual prior to installation of the product.
3. Read the security information carefully prior to installation of the product.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
13. PXE-Boot and PXE-Setup in the BIOS ..................................................................62
14. PXE-License Order .................................................................................................64
15. Index ........................................................................................................................65
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
1. PREFACE
The information contained in this manual has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate; it is
subject to change without notice. Product advances mean that some specifications may have changed.
DIGITAL-LOGIC AG assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies, or the consequences thereof, that may
appear in this manual. Furthermore, DIGITAL-LOGIC AG does not accept any liability arising from the use or
application of any circuit or product described herein.
1.1. Trademarks
DIGITAL-LOGIC, DIGITAL-LOGIC-Logo, MICROSPACE, and smartModule are registered trademarks
owned worldwide by DIGITAL-LOGIC AG, Luterbach (Switzerland). In addition, this document may include
names, company logos, and registered trademarks which are, therefore, proprietary to their respective owners.
1.2. Disclaimer
DIGITAL-LOGIC AG makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents of this manual, and
specifically disclaims any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness, for any particular purpose. DIGITALLOGIC AG shall, under no circumstances, be liable for incidental or consequential damages or related expenses resulting from the use of this product, even if it has been notified of the possibility of such damage.
1.3. Environmental Protection Statement
This product has been manufactured to satisfy environmental protection requirements wherever possible.
Many of the components used (structural parts, printed circuit boards, connectors, batteries, etc.) are capable of being recycled. Final disposal of this product after its service life must be accomplished in accordance
with applicable country, state, or local laws or regulations.
1.4. Who should use this Product
Electrical engineers with know-how in PC-technology.
Because of the complexity and the variability of PC-technology, we cannot guarantee that the product
will work in any particular situation or set-up. Our technical support will try to help you find a solution.
Pay attention to electrostatic discharges; use a CMOS protected workplace.
Power supply must be OFF when working on the board or connecting any cables or devices.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
1.5. Recycling Information
All components within this product fulfill the requirements of the RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances
Directive). The product is soldered with a lead free process.
1.6. Technical Support
1. Contact your local DIGITAL-LOGIC Technical Support, in your country.
2. Use the Internet Support Request form at http://support.digitallogic.ch/ embedded products
New Support Request
Support requests are only accepted with detailed information about the product (i.e., BIOS-, Boardversion)!
1.7. Limited Two Year Warranty
DIGITAL-LOGIC AG guarantees the hardware and software products it manufactures and produces to be
free from defects in materials and workmanship for two years following the date of shipment from DIGITALLOGIC AG, Switzerland. This warranty is limited to the original purchaser of the product and is not transferable.
During the two year warranty period, DIGITAL-LOGIC AG will repair or replace, at its discretion, any defective product or part at no additional charge, provided that the product is returned, shipping prepaid, to
DIGITAL-LOGIC AG. All replaced parts and products become property of DIGITAL-LOGIC AG.
Before returning any product for repair, direct customers of DIGITAL-LOGIC AG, Switzerland are re-
quired to register a RMA (Return Material Authorization) number in the Support Center at
http://support.digitallogic.ch/
All other customers must contact their local distributors for returning defective materials.
This limited warranty does not extend to any product which has been damaged as a result of accident, misuse, abuse (such as use of incorrect input voltages, wrong cabling, wrong polarity, improper or insufficient
ventilation, failure to follow the operating instructions that are provided by DIGITAL-LOGIC AG or other contingencies beyond the control of DIGITAL-LOGIC AG), wrong connection, wrong information or as a result of
service or modification by anyone other than DIGITAL-LOGIC AG. Nor if the user has insufficient knowledge
of these technologies or has not consulted the product manuals or the technical support of DIGITAL-LOGIC
AG and therefore the product has been damaged.
Empty batteries (external and onboard), as well as all other battery failures, are not covered by this manufacturer’s limited warranty.
Except, as directly set forth above, no other warranties are expressed or implied, including, but not limited to,
any implied warranty of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, and DIGITAL-LOGIC AG expressly disclaims all warranties not stated herein. Under no circumstances will DIGITAL-LOGIC AG be liable
to the purchaser or any user for any damage, including any incidental or consequential damage, expenses,
lost profits, lost savings, or other damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
1.8. Explanation of Symbols
CE Conformity
This symbol indicates that the product described in this manual is in compliance with all applied CE standards.
Caution, Electric Shock!
This symbol and title warn of hazards due to electrical shocks (> 60V) when touching products or parts of them. Failure to observe the precautions indicated and/or prescribed by the
law may endanger your life/health and/or result in damage to your equipment.
Caution, Electric Shock!
This symbol and title warn of hazards due to electrical shocks (> 32V) when touching products or parts of them. Failure to observe the precautions indicated and/or prescribed by the
law may endanger your life/health and/or result in damage to your equipment
Warning, ESD Sensitive Device!
This symbol and title inform that electronic boards and their components are sensitive to
Electro Static Discharge (ESD). In order to ensure product integrity at all times, care must
always be taken while handling and examining this product.
Attention!
This symbol and title emphasize points which, if not fully understood and taken into consideration by the reader, may endanger your health and/or result in damage to your equipment.
Note...
This symbol and title emphasize aspects the user should read through carefully for his, or
her, own advantage.
Warning, Heat Sensitive Device!
This symbol indicates a heat sensitive component.
Safety Instructions
This symbol shows safety instructions for the operator to follow.
This symbol warns of general hazards from mechanical, electrical,
and/or chemical failure. This may endanger your life/health and/or
result in damage to your equipment.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
1.9. Applicable Documents and Standards
The following publications are used in conjunction with this manual. When any of the referenced specifications are superseded by an approved revision, that revision shall apply. All documents may be obtained from
their respective organizations.
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface Specification Revision 2.0c, August 25, 2003 Copyright
IEEE 802.3-2002, IEEE Standard for Information technology, Telecommunications and information ex-
change between systems–Local and metropolitan area networks–Specific requirements – Part 3: Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer
Specifications. http://www.ieee.org
IEEE 802.3ae (Amendment to IEEE 802.3-2002), Part 3: Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision
Detection (CSMA/CD) Access Method and Physical Layer Specifications, Amendment: Media Access
Control (MAC) Parameters, Physical Layers, and Management Parameters for 10 GB/s Operation.
PCI Special Interest Group. All rights reserved. http://www.pcisig.com/
PCI-104 Specification, Version V1.0, November 2003. All rights reserved. http://www.pc104.org
PICMG® Policies and Procedures for Specification Development, Revision 2.0, September 14, 2004,
PCI Industrial Computer Manufacturers Group (PICMG®), 401 Edgewater Place, Suite 500, Wakefield, MA 01880, USA, Tel: 781.224.1100, Fax: 781.224.1239. http://www.picmg.org/
Corporation, Hewlett-Packard Company, Intel Corporation, Lucent Technologies Inc., Microsoft Corporation, NEC Corporation, Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. All rights reserved. http://www.usb.org/
1.10. For Your Safety
Your new DIGITAL-LOGIC product was developed and tested carefully to provide all features necessary to ensure its compliance with electrical safety requirements. It was also designed for a long,
fault-free life. However, this life expectancy can be drastically reduced by improper treatment during
unpacking and installation. Therefore, in the interest of your own safety and for the correct operation
of your new DIGITAL-LOGIC product, please comply with the following guidelines.
Attention!
All work on this device must only be carried out by sufficiently skilled personnel.
Caution, Electric Shock!
Before installing your new DIGITAL-LOGIC product, always ensure that your mains power is
switched off. This applies also to the installation of piggybacks or peripherals. Serious electrical shock hazards can exist during all installation, repair and maintenance operations with this
product. Therefore, always unplug the power cable and any other cables which provide
external voltage before performing work.
Warning, ESD Sensitive Device!
Electronic boards and their components are sensitive to static electricity. In order to ensure
product integrity at all times, be careful during all handling and examinations of this product.
1.11. RoHS Commitment
DIGITAL-LOGIC AG is committed to develop and produce environmentally friendly products according to the
Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive (2002/95/EC) and the Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment (WEEE) Directive (2002/96/EC) established by the European Union. The RoHS directive was
adopted in February 2003 by the European Union and came into effect on July 1, 2006. It is not a law but a
directive, which restricts the use of six hazardous materials in the manufacturing of various types of electronic and electrical equipment. It is closely linked with the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive (WEEE) 2002/96/EC, which has set targets for collection, recycling and recovery of electrical goods and
is part of a legislative initiative to solve the problem of huge amounts of toxic e-waste.
Each European Union member state is adopting its own enforcement and implementation policies using the
directive as a guide. Therefore, there could be as many different versions of the law as there are states in the
EU. Additionally, non-EU countries like China, Japan, or states in the U.S. such as California may have their
own regulations for green products, which are similar, but not identical, to the RoHS directive.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
RoHS is often referred to as the "lead-free" directive but it restricts the use of the following substances:
Lead
Mercury
Cadmium
Chromium VI
PBB and PBDE
The maximum allowable concentration of any of the above mentioned substances is 0.1% (except for Cadmium, which is limited to 0.01%) by weight of homogeneous material. This means that the limits do not apply
to the weight of the finished product, or even to a component but to any single substance that could (theoretically) be separated mechanically.
1.11.1. RoHS Compatible Product Design
All DIGITAL-LOGIC standard products comply with RoHS legislation.
Since July 1, 2006, there has been a strict adherence to the use of RoHS compliant electronic and mechanical components during the design-in phase of all DIGITAL-LOGIC standard products.
1.11.2. RoHS Compliant Production Process
DIGITAL-LOGIC selects external suppliers that are capable of producing RoHS compliant devices. These
capabilities are verified by:
1. A confirmation from the supplier indicating that their production processes and resulting devices are
RoHS compliant.
2. If there is any doubt of the RoHS compliancy, the concentration of the previously mentioned sub-
stances in a produced device will be measured. These measurements are carried out by an accredited laboratory.
1.11.3. WEEE Application
The WEEE directive is closely related to the RoHS directive and applies to the following devices:
Large and small household appliances
IT equipment
Telecommunications equipment (although infrastructure equipment is exempt in some countries)
Consumer equipment
Lighting equipment – including light bulbs
Electronic and electrical tools
Toys, leisure and sports equipment
Automatic dispensers
It does not apply to fixed industrial plants and tools. The compliance is the responsibility of the company that
brings the product to market, as defined in the directive. Components and sub-assemblies are not subject to
product compliance. In other words, since DIGITAL-LOGIC does not deliver ready-made products to end
users the WEEE directive is not applicable for DIGITAL-LOGIC. Users are nevertheless encouraged to properly recycle all electronic products that have reached the end of their life cycle.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
1.12. Swiss Quality
100% Made in Switzerland
DIGITAL-LOGIC is a member of "Swiss-Label"
This product was not manufactured by employees earning
piecework wages
This product was manufactured in humane work conditions
All employees who worked on this product are paid
customary Swiss market wages and are insured
ISO 9000:2001 (quality management system)
1.13. The Swiss Association for Quality and Management Systems
The Swiss Association for Quality and Management Systems (SQS) provides certification and assessment
services for all types of industries and services. SQS certificates are accepted worldwide thanks to accreditation by the Swiss Accreditation Service (SAS), active membership in the International Certification Network,
IQNet, and co-operation contracts/agreements with accredited partners.
www.sqs.ch
The SQS Certificate ISO 9001:2000 has been issued to DIGITAL-LOGIC AG, the entire company, in the field
of development, manufacturing and sales of embedded computer boards, embedded computer modules and
computer systems. The certification is valid for three years at which time an audit is performed for recertification.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
2. OVERVIEW
2.1. Standard Features of the MSB900/L
The MICROSPACE 3.5”-SBC is a miniaturized modular device incorporating the major elements of a PC/AT
compatible computer. It includes standard PC/AT compatible elements, such as:
Powerful GEODE LX-900 600MHz
Legacy BIOS ROM
DDR-SODIMM 200pin socket (for DDR-RAM 256-1024MB)
128k second level cache
Timers
DMA
Real-time clock with CMOS-RAM and battery buffer (only on MSB900, not on MSB900L)
LPT1 parallel port
COM1-, COM2- RS2332 serial port
Speaker interface
PS/2-keyboard and mouse interface (shared on one mini DIN connector)
PATA-IDE hard disk interface
VGA video interface
PCI/104 (one slot), limited I/O connector space
4 Channels USB 2.0
Onboard CF socket Type II
2.2. Unique Features
The MICROSPACE 3.5”-SBC includes all standard PC/AT functions plus unique DIGITAL-LOGIC AG enhancements, such as:
Two channel LAN Ethernet, INTEL 82551QM (LAN A) and INTEL 82551ER (LAN B)
Boot from LAN (PXE and RPL)
Single 8 - 32Volt supply
Video input (only on MSB900, not available on MSB900L)
Watchdog
EEPROM for setup and configuration
UL approved parts
Optional: interface for operator display (LVDS, COM2, CRT, USB, SMBus)
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
2.3. MSB900 Block Diagram
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
2.4. MSB900/MSB900L specifications
CPU Specification
CPU GEODE LX900
CPU Core Supply 1.25V very low powered
Mode Real / Protected
Compatibility x86
Word Size 32Bits
Secondary Cache 128kB
Physical Addressing 32 lines
Virtual Addressing 16GB
Clock Rates 600MHz
Socket Standard Soldered BGA
Chipset Specification
Northbridge AMD LX900
Southbridge AMD CS5536
LAN 2x 10/100Mbit Intel 82551QM (LAN A), Intel 82551ER (LAN B)
Audio Stereo In and Stereo Line-Out
Codec AD1985 up to 96kHz sampling rate, 16Bit (Analog Devices)
Firewire IEEE1394 Not on board
Video 16MByte Video-DDRAM
Controller GEODE LX900
BUS 32Bit high speed 33MHz PCI bus
Enhanced BIOS VGA / LCD BIOS
Memory 2-16MByte shared RAM
CRT-Monitor VGA, SVGA up to 1920x1440
Video Input MSB900: yes, 1 channel
MSB900L: no
Drivers WIN2000, XP
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
Mass Storage Specification
FD Floppy disk interface not supported
HD E-IDE interface, AT-type, for max. 2 hard disks, 44pin connector,
for 1.3, 1.8 and 2.5" hard disk with 44 pins IDE
Standard AT Interfaces: Specification
Serial COM1
COM1/2 available on headers onboard.
SuperIO Chip W83627HF from WINBOND
Parallel LPT1 printer interface mode: SPP (output), EPP (bidir.)
Keyboard AT or PS/2-keyboard
Mouse PS/2
Speaker No speaker
RTC Integrated into the chipset, RTC with CMOS-RAM 256Byte
Backup current
RTC-backup MSB900 Onboard 3.6Volt Lithium 400mAh available
RTC-backup MSB900L External connection, no onboard battery available
BUS Specification
PCI/104 PCI 32Bit Bus, 1 slot
Clock 33MHz defined by the GEODE
USB Specification
USB 2.0
Transfer rate 480MBps, 12.5MBps / 1.5MBps
Channels 4
Peripheral Extension Specification
ISA Not supported
PCI MSB900 With PCI/104 BUS (1 slot), limited I/O space
PCI MSB900L Not available
Power Supply Specification
Working
Power Rise Time Unspecified
Power consumption MSB900/L with HD, MS/KB (PS/2), CRT Monitor
DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
2.11. Battery-Lifetime
Battery specs:
Manufacturer: pba
Type: ER10280
Capacity versus Temp: 10uA 420mAh 400mAh 350mAh
Voltage versus Temp. 10uA 3.6V 3.6V Ca. 3.6V
Nominal values: 3.6V / 400mAh @ 0.5mA / -55°C...~+85°C
Information taken from the datasheet of ER10280
PRODUCT: Temperature
Battery current: +25°C 3.6 < 1 < 3
Battery-Lifetime: +25°C >3.5 years >3.5 year
Lowest temp.
-40°C
Battery voltage
°C
V
Nominal temp.
+20°C
VCC (+5)
switched ON
µA
Highest temp.
+85°C
VCC (+5V)
switched off
µA
2.11.1. External battery assembling (for the MSB900L):
On the MSB900L board, an external battery can be connected to J3. Attach the battery ground to pin 2.
If the customer wants to connect an external battery, then some precautions have to be taken:
The battery is prohibited from charging. Do not use a rechargeable battery!
The RTC device defines a voltage level of 3.0-3.6V, so use an external battery within this range (inclusive of
the diode which is pre-assembled onboard).
3. BUS SIGNALS
3.1. Addressing PCI Devices
3.1.1. MSB900 and MSB900L
DEVICE IDSEL
SLOT 1 AD20 A / B / C / D 3 3 For additional cards (peripheral boards)
Onboard used:
LAN A AD28 C 1 1 Onboard device
LAN B AD29 A 4 4 Onboard device
Mini-PCI AD27 A / B 5 5 Optional device
CPU AD11 A 2 2 Onboard device
PIRQ #REG #GNT
Remarks
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
4. BIOSHISTORY
This BIOS history is for the MSB900/L.
This BIOS history is not for the following products:
MSEP900, MSM900, SM900
Version: Date: Status: Modifications:
1.23 02.2007 Initial Release -
-
-
-
-
-
-
Note…
This product has a unique BIOS version. For a description of the other features of the BIOS, please
refer to the driver/software/BIOS manual “GEODE_LX800-LX900” on the Product CD.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
15
45
10
5. DETAILED SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This system configuration is based on the ISA architecture. Check the I/O and memory map in this chapter.
5.1. Power Requirements
The power is connected through the wide-range power connector. The supply uses only the +8V to +32V
and the ground connection.
Attention:
Make sure the power plug is wired correctly before supplying power to the board! A built-in diode
protects the board against reverse polarity.
Tolerance of supply: Must be within 8-32Volt norm.
Test environment for power consumption measurement:
Peripheries:
Hard disk Hitachi Model HTA422020F9ATJ0 20GB
Monitor Eizo Flexscan F340I-W
PS/2-KB Logitech Model iTouch Keyboard
PS/2-MS Logitech Model M-CAA43
Software: MS-DOS V6.22
WinXP
Current consumption @ 12Volt supply at -40°C/+25°C/+85°C
Mode Memory
MSB900-600MHz
DOS: C:\
WinXP: Desktop
1GB
1GB
DLAG-Nr. -30 °C
[mA]
+25°C
[mA]
700
700
5.2. Boot Time
System Boot-Times
Definitions/Boot-Medium Quick Boot Normal Boot
MSB900-600MHz
From hard disk Hitachi Model J4K20-20:
Boot from hard disk to “Starting MS-DOS”.-Prompt Boot from hard disk to XP desktop Booting without a storage device (only BIOS)
time [s]
time [s]
+85 °C
[mA]
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
The PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse are combined on the PS2-connector. It is needed to use a Y-Cable to connect both, the mouse and the keyboard.
5.4.2. Line Printer Port LPT1
A standard bi-directional LPT port is integrated into the MICROSPACE PC.
Further information about these signals is available in numerous publications, including the IBM technical
reference manuals for the PC and AT computers and from other reference documents.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
5.4.3. Serial Ports COM1-COM2
The serial channels are fully compatible with 16C550 UARTS. COM1 is the primary serial port, and is supported by the board's ROM-BIOS as the PC-DOS 'COM1' device. The secondary serial port is COM2; it is
supported as the 'COM2' device.
Standard: COM 1/2: National PC87317VUL: 2 x 16C550 compatible serial interfaces
Serial Port Connectors COM1, COM2
Pin Signal Name Function in/out DB25 Pin DB9 Pin
1 CD Data Carrier Detect in 8 1
2 DSR Data Set Ready in 6 6
3 RXD Receive Data in 3 2
4 RTS Request To Send out 4 7
5 TXD Transmit Data out 2 3
6 CTS Clear to Send in 5 8
7 DTR Data Terminal Ready out 20 4
8 RI Ring Indicator in 22 9
9 GND Signal Ground 7 5
The serial port signals are compatible with the RS232C specifications.
5.4.4. Floppy Disk Interface
This is not available with this product; use a USB Floppy.
5.5. Controllers
5.5.1. Interrupt Controllers
An 8259A compatible interrupt controller, within the chipset, provides seven prioritized interrupt levels. Of
these, several are normally associated with the board's onboard device interfaces and controllers, and several are available on the AT expansion bus.
Interrupt: Sources: Onboard used:
IRQ0 ROM-BIOS clock tick function, from timer 0 yes
IRQ1 Keyboard controller output buffer full yes
IRQ2 Used for cascade 2. 8259 yes
IRQ3 COM2 serial port yes
IRQ4 COM1 serial port yes
IRQ5 LPT2 parallel printer (if present) no *
IRQ6 Floppy controller yes
IRQ7 LPT1 parallel printer yes
IRQ8 Battery backed clock yes
IRQ9 Free for user no *
IRQ10 Free for user no *
IRQ11 Free for user no *
IRQ12 PS/2 mouse yes
IRQ13 Math. coprocessor yes
IRQ14 Hard disk IDE yes
IRQ15 Free for user no *
* It may depend on the LAN configuration.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
5.6. Timers and Counters
5.6.1. Programmable Timers
An 8253 compatible timer/counter device is also included in the board's ASIC device. This device is utilized
in precisely the same manner as in a standard AT implementation. Each channel of the 8253 is driven by a
1.190 MHz clock, derived from a 14.318 MHz oscillator, which can be internally divided in order to provide a
variety of frequencies.
Timer 2 can also be used as a general purpose timer if the speaker function is not required.
Timer Assignment
Timer Function
0 ROM-BIOS clock tick (18.2Hz)
1 DRAM refresh request timing (15 µs)
2 Speaker tone generation time base
5.6.2. RTC (Real Time Clock)
An AT compatible date/time clock is located within the chipset. The device also contains a CMOS static
RAM, compatible with that in standard ATs. System configuration data is normally stored in the clock chip's
CMOS RAM in a manner consistent with the convention used in other AT compatible computers. To attach
an external battery on a MSB900L board refer to section 2.11.1.
5.6.3. Watchdog
The watchdog timer detects a system crash and performs a hardware reset. After power up, the watchdog is
always disabled as the BIOS does not send strobes to the watchdog. In case the user wants to take advantage of the watchdog, the application must produce a strobe at least every 800 ms. If no strobe occurs within
the 800 ms, the watchdog resets the system.
For more information, please refer to the driver/software/BIOS manual “GEODE_LX800-LX900” on the Product CD. The watchdog feature is integrated in the INT15 function.
There are some programming examples available:
Product CD-Rom or customer download area: \tools\SM855\int15dl\…
5.6.4. ROM-BIOS Sockets
An EPROM socket with 8bit wide data access normally contains the board’s AT compatible ROM-BIOS. The
socket takes a 29F020 EPROM (or equivalent) device. The board's wait-state control logic automatically inserts four memory wait states in all CPU accesses to this socket. The ROM-BIOS sockets occupy the memory area from C0000H through FFFFFh; however, the board's ASIC logic reserves the entire area from
C0000h through FFFFFh for onboard devices, so that this area is already usable for ROM-DOS and BIOS
expansion modules. Consult the appropriate address map for the MICROSPACE PC-Product ROM-BIOS
sockets.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
If wrong setups are memorized in the CMOS-RAM, the default values will be loaded after resetting the
RTC/CMOS-RAM by de-soldering the battery.
If the battery is down, it is always possible to start the system with the default values from the BIOS.
5.7. CMOS RAM Map
Systems based on the industry-standard specification include a battery backed Real Time Clock chip. This
clock contains at least 64Bytes of non-volatile RAM. The system BIOS uses this area to store information
including system configuration and initialization parameters, system diagnostics, and the time and date. This
information remains intact even when the system is powered down.
The BIOS supports 128Bytes of CMOS RAM. This information is accessible through I/O ports 70h and 71h.
CMOS RAM can be divided into several segments:
Locations 00h - 0Fh contain the real time clock (RTC) and status information
Locations 10h - 2Fh contain system configuration data
Locations 30h - 3Fh contain system BIOS-specific configuration data as well as chipset-specific in-
formation
Locations 40h - 7Fh contain chipset-specific information as well as power management configuration
parameters
The following table provides a summary of how these areas may be further divided.
Beginning Ending Checksum Description
00h 0Fh No RTC and Checksum
10h 2Dh Yes System Configuration
2Eh 2Fh No Checksum Value of 10h - 2Dh
30h 33h No Standard CMOS
34h 3Fh No Standard CMOS - SystemSoft Reserved
40h 5Bh Yes Extended CMOS - Chipset Specific
5Ch 5Dh No Checksum Value of 40h - 5Bh
5Eh 6Eh No Extended CMOS - Chipset Specific
6Fh 7Dh Yes Extended CMOS - Power Management
7Eh 7Fh No Checksum Value of 6Fh - 7Dh
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
CMOS Map
Location Description
00h Time of day (seconds) specified in BCD
01h Alarm (seconds) specified in BCD
02h Time of day (minutes) specified in BCD
03h Alarm (minutes) specified in BCD
04h Time of day (hours) specified in BCD
05h Alarm (hours) specified in BCD
06h Day of week specified in BCD
07h Day of month specified in BCD
08h Month specified in BCD
09h Year specified in BCD
0Ah Status Register A
Bit 7 = Update in progress
Bits 6-4 = Time based frequency divider
Bits 3-0 = Rate selection bits that define the periodic
interrupt rate and output frequency.
0Bh Status Register B
Bit 7 = Run/Halt
0 Run
1 Halt
Bit 6 = Periodic Timer
0 Disable
1 Enable
Bit 5 = Alarm Interrupt
0 Disable
1 Enable
Bit 4 = Update Ended Interrupt
0 Disable
1 Enable
Bit 3 = Square Wave Interrupt
0 Disable
1 Enable
Bit 2 = Calendar Format
0 BCD
1 Binary
Bit 1 = Time Format
0 12-Hour
1 24-Hour
Bit 0 = Daylight Savings Time
0 Disable
1 Enable
0Ch Status Register C
Bit 7 = Interrupt Flag
Bit 6 = Periodic Interrupt Flag
Bit 5 = Alarm Interrupt Flag
Bit 4 = Update Interrupt Flag
Bits 3-0 = Reserved
0Dh Status Register D
Bit 7 = Real Time Clock
0 Lost Power
1 Power
Continued...
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
CMOS Mapcontinued...
Location Description
0Eh CMOS Location for Bad CMOS and Checksum Flags
Bit 7 = Flag for CMOS Lost Power
0 = Power OK
1 = Lost Power
Bit 6 = Flag for CMOS checksum bad
0 = Checksum is valid
1 = Checksum is bad
0Fh Shutdown Code
10h Diskette Drives
Bits 7-4 = Diskette Drive A
0000 = Not installed
0001 = Drive A = 360 kB
0010 = Drive A = 1.2MB
0011 = Drive A = 720 kB
0100 = Drive A = 1.44MB
0101 = Drive A = 2.88MB
Bits 3-0 = Diskette Drive B
0000 = Not installed
0001 = Drive B = 360 kB
0010 = Drive B = 1.2MB
0011 = Drive B = 720 kB
0100 = Drive B = 1.44MB
0101 = Drive B = 2.88MB
11h Reserved
12h Fixed (Hard) Drives
Bits 7-4 = Hard Drive 0, AT Type
Bits 3-0 = Hard Drive 1, AT Type
13h Reserved
14h Equipment
Bits 7-6 = Number of Diskette Drives
Bits 5-4 = Primary Display Type
Bits 3-2 = Reserved
Bit 1 = Math Coprocessor Presence
Bit 0 = Bootable Diskette Drive
Continued...
0000 = Not installed
0001-1110 = Types 1-14
1111 = Extended drive types 16-44.
See location 19h.
0000 = Not installed
0001-1110 = Types 1-14
1111 = Extended drive types 16-44.
See location 2Ah.
00 = One diskette drive
01 = Two diskette drives
10, 11 = Reserved
00 = Adapter with option ROM
01 = CGA in 40 column mode
10 = CGA in 80 column mode
11 = Monochrome
0 = Not installed
1 = Installed
0 = Not installed
1 = Installed
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
CMOS Mapcontinued...
Location Description
15h Base Memory Size (in kB) - Low Byte
16h Base Memory Size (in kB) - High Byte
17h Extended Memory Size (in kB) - Low Byte
18h Extended Memory Size (in kB) - High Byte
19h Extended Drive Type - Hard Drive 0
1Ah Extended Drive Type - Hard Drive 1
1Bh Custom and Fixed (Hard) Drive Flags
Bits 7-6 = Reserved
Bit 5 = Internal Floppy Disk Controller
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Bit 4 = Internal IDE Controller
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Bit 3 = Hard Drive 0 Custom Flag
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Bit 2 = Hard Drive 0 IDE Flag
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Bit 1 = Hard Drive 1 Custom Flag
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
Bit 0 = Hard Drive 1 IDE Flag
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
1Ch Reserved
1Dh EMS Memory Size Low Byte
1Eh EMS Memory Size High Byte
1Fh - 24h Custom Drive Table 0
These 6 Bytes (48 bits) contain the following data:
Cylinders 10bits range 0-1023
Landing Zone 10bits range 0-1023
Write Precompensation 10bits range 0-1023
Heads 08bits range 0-15
Sectors/Track 08bits range 0-254
DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
CMOS Map continued...
Location Description
22h
23h
24h
25h - 2Ah Custom Drive Table 1
Byte 3
Bits 7-6 = Reserved
Bits 5-0 = Upper 6 bits of Write Precompensation
Byte 4
Bits 7-0 = Number of Heads
Byte 5
Bits 7-0 = Sectors Per Track
These 6 Bytes (48 bits) contain the following data:
Cylinders 10bits range 0-1023
Landing Zone 10bits range 0-1023
Write Precompensation 10bits range 0-1023
Heads 08bits range 0-15
Sectors/Track 08bits range 0-254
31h Extended RAM (kB) detected by POST - High Byte
32h BCD Value for Century
Continued...
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
CMOS Mapcontinued...
Location Description
33h Base Memory Installed
Bit 7 = Flag for Memory Size
0 = 640kB
1 = 512kB
Bits 6-0 = Reserved
34h
35h
36h Hotkey Usage
40h-7Fh
Minor CPU Revision
Differentiates CPUs within a CPU type (i.e., 486SX vs 486 DX,
vs 486 DX/2). This is crucial for correctly determining CPU input
clock frequency. During a power-on reset, Reg DL holds minor
CPU revision.
Major CPU Revision
Differentiates between different CPUs (i.e., 386, 486, Pentium).
This is crucial for correctly determining CPU input clock frequency. During a power-on reset, Reg DH holds major CPU
revision.
Bits 7-6 = Reserved
Bit 5 = Semaphore for Completed POST
Bit 4 = Semaphore for 0 Volt POST (not currently used)
Bit 3 = Semaphore for already in SCU menu
Bit 2 = Semaphore for already in PM menu
Bit 1 = Semaphore for SCU menu call pending
Bit 0 = Semaphore for PM menu call pending
Definitions for these locations vary depending on the chipset.
5.8. EEPROM saved CMOS Setup
The EEPROM has different functions, as listed below:
• Backup of the CMOS-Setup values.
• Storing system information (i.e., version, production date, customization of the board, CPU type).
• Storing user/application values.
The EEPROM will be updated automatically after exiting the BIOS setup menu. The system will operate also
without any CMOS battery. While booting, the CMOS is automatically updated with the EEPROM values.
Press the Esc-key while powering on the system before the video shows the BIOS message and the CMOS
will not be updated.
This would be helpful, if wrong parameters are stored in the EEPROM and the setup of the BIOS does not
start.
If the system hangs or a problem appears, the following steps must be performed:
1. Reset the CMOS-Setup (disconnect the battery for at least 10 minutes).
2. Press Esc until the system starts up.
3. Enter the BIOS Setup:
a) load DEFAULT values
b) enter the settings for the environment
c) exit the setup
4. Restart the system.
The user may access the EEPROM through the INT15 special functions. Refer to that chapter in the GEODE
LX800-LX900 manual on the Product CD.
The system information is read-only and uses the SFI functions. Refer to the GEODE LX800-LX900 manual.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
5.8.1. EEPROM Memory for Setup
The EEPROM is used for setup and configuration data, stored as an alternative to the CMOS-RTC. Optionally, the EEPROM setup driver may update the CMOS RTC, if the battery is running down and the checksum
error would appear and stop the system. The capacity of the EEPROM is 2 kByte.
0001h Reserved
0003h Flag for DLAG-Message (FF=no message)
0010h-007Fh Copy of CMOS-Setup data
0080h-00FFh Reserved for AUX-CMOS-Setup
0100h-010Fh Serial-Number
0110h-0113h Production date (year/day/month)
0114h-0117h 1. Service date (year/day/month)
0118h-011Bh 2. Service date (year/day/month)
011Ch-011Fh 3. Service date (year/day/month)
0120h-0122h Boot errors (Auto incremented if any boot error occurs)
0123h-0125h Setup Entries (Auto incremented on every Setup entry)
0126h-0128h Low Battery (Auto incremented every time the battery is low, EEPROM -> CMOS)
0129h-012Bh Startup (Auto incremented on every power-on start)
0130h Reserved
0131h Reserved
0132h/0133h BIOS Version (V1.4 => [0132h]:= 4, [0133h]:=1)
0134h/0135h BOARD Version (V1.5 => [0124h]:=5, [0125h]:=1)
0136h BOARD TYPE (‘M’=PC/104, ‘E’=Euro, ‘W’=MSWS, ‘S’=Slot, ‘C’=Custom, ‘X’= smart-
The X86 CPU, used as a central processing unit on the MICROSPACE, has a memory address space which
is defined by 32 address bits. Therefore, it can address 1 GByte of memory. The memory address MAP is as
follows:
CPU GEODE
Address: Size: Function / Comments:
000000 - 09FFFFh 640 kBytes Onboard DRAM for DOS applications
0A0000 - 0BFFFFh 128 kBytes CGA, EGA, LCD Video RAM 128kB
0C0000 - 0C7FFFh
0C8000 - 0CFFFFh
0D0000 - 0DFFFFh 64 kBytes Free for user
0E0000 - 0EBFFFh
0EC000 - 0EFFFFh
0F0000 - 0FFFFFh 64 kBytes Core BIOS
100000 - 1FFFFFFh 31 MBytes DRAM for extended onboard memory
32 kBytes
32 kBytes
32 kBytes
16 kBytes
VGA BIOS
Free for user
Bios
BIOS extensions
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
5.9.2. System I/O map
The following table details the legacy I/O range for 000h through 4FFh. Each I/O location has a read/write
(R/W) capability.
Note the following abbreviations:
--- Unknown or can not be determined.
Yes Read and write the register at the indicated location. No shadow required.
WO Write only. Value written can not be read back. Reads do not contain any useful information.
RO Read only. Writes have no effect.
Shw
The value written to the register can not be read back via the same I/O location. Read back is
accomplished via a “Shadow” register located in MSR space.
Shw@ Reads of the location return a constant or meaningless value.
Shw$ Reads of the location return a status or some other meaningful information
Rec
Writes to the location are “recorded” and written to the LPC. Reads to the location return the recorded value. The LPC is not read.
I/O Map
I/O Addr. Function Size R/W Comment
000h Slave DMA Address - Channel 0 8bit Yes 16bit values in two transfers.
001h Slave DMA Counter - Channel 0 8bit Yes 16bit values in two transfers.
002h
003h
004h
005h
006h
007h
008h
009h
00Ah
00Bh
00Ch
00Dh
00Eh
00Fh Slave DMA General Mask - Channels [3:0] 8bit Shw@ Reads return value B2h.
010h-01Fh No Specific Usage --- ---
020h
021h
022h-03Fh No Specific Usage --- ---
040h
041h
042h
043h
044h-05Fh No Specific Usage --- ---
Continued…
Slave DMA Address - Channel 1 8bit Yes 16bit values in two transfers.
Slave DMA Counter - Channel 1 8bit Yes 16bit values in two transfers.
Slave DMA Address - Channel 2 8bit Yes 16bit values in two transfers.
Slave DMA Counter - Channel 2 8bit Yes 16bit values in two transfers.
Slave DMA Address - Channel 3 8bit Yes 16bit values in two transfers.
Slave DMA Counter - Channel 3 8bit Yes 16bit values in two transfers.
Master DMA General Mask - Channels [7:4] 8bit Shw@
No Specific Usage 8bit ---
MSR bit enables/disables into I/O
2EFh space. (UART1 MSR
51400014h[18:16], UART2 MSR
51400014h[22:20]). Defaults to
LPC.
MSR bit enables/disables into I/O
2FFh space. (UART1 MSR
51400014h[18:16], UART2 MSR
51400014h[22:20]). Defaults to
LPC.
Floppy Status R A 8bit RO Second Floppy.
Floppy Status R B 8bit RO Second Floppy.
Floppy Digital Out 8bit Shw@ Second Floppy.
No Specific Usage 8bit ---
Floppy Cntrl Status 8bit RO Second Floppy.
Floppy Data 8bit Yes Second Floppy.
No Specific Usage 8bit ---
Floppy Conf Reg 8bit Shw$ Second Floppy.
MSR bit enables/disables into I/O
3EFh space. (UART1 MSR
51400014h[18:16], UART2 MSR
51400014h[22:20]). Defaults to
LPC.
Floppy Status R A 8bit RO First Floppy.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
I/O Map
I/O Addr. Function Size R/W Comment
3F1h
3F2h
3F3h
3F4h
3F5h Floppy Data 8bit Yes First Floppy.
3F6h
3F7h
3F8h-3FFh UART/IR - COM1 8bit ---
480h
481h
482h DMA Channel 3 High Page
483h DMA Channel 1 High Page
484h-486h No Specific Usage 8bit WO Write LPC and DMA. Read only DMA.
487h
489h
48Ah DMA Channel 7 High Page
48Bh DMA Channel 5 High Page
48Ch-48Eh No Specific Usage 8bit WO Write LPC and DMA. Read only DMA.
48Fh
490h-4CFh No Specific Usage --- ---
4D0h
4D1h
4D2h-4FFh No Specific Usage --- ---
Continued…
Floppy Status R B 8bit RO First Floppy.
Floppy Digital Out 8bit Shw@ First Floppy.
No Specific Usage 8bit ---
Floppy Cntrl Status 8bit RO First Floppy.
No Specific Usage 8bit ---
Floppy Conf Reg 8bit Shw$ First Floppy.
MSR bit enables/disables into I/O
3FFh space. (UART1 MSR
51400014h[18:16], UART2 MSR
51400014h[22:20]). Defaults to
LPC.
No Specific Usage 8bit WO Write LPC and DMA. Read only DMA.
DMA Channel 2 High Page 8bit Rec
Upper addr bits [31:24]. Write LPC and DMA.
Read only DMA.
DMA Channel 0 High Page 8bit Rec
DMA Channel 6 High Page 8bit Rec
Upper addr bits [31:24]. Write LPC and DMA.
Read only DMA.
Upper addr bits [31:24]. Write LPC and DMA.
Read only DMA.
DMA Channel 4 High Page 8bit Rec
Upper addr bits [31:24]. Write LPC and DMA.
Read only DMA.
PIC Level/Edge 8bit Yes IRQ0-IRQ 7.
PIC Level/Edge 8bit Yes IRQ8-IRQ15.
Note 1: The Diverse Device Snoops writes to this port and maintains the MSB as NMI enabled. When low,
NMI is enabled. When high, NMI is disabled. This bit defaults high. Reads of this port return bits
[6:0] from the on-chip or off-chip target, while Bit 7 is returned from the “maintained” value.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
6. VGA
6.1. VGA/LCD Controller of the Geode LX900
• Highly integrated flat panel and CRT GUI Accelerator & Multimedia Engine, Palette/DAC, Clock Synthesizer, and integrated frame buffer
• HiQColorTM Technology implemented with TMED (Temporal Modulated Energy Distribution)
• Hardware Windows Acceleration
• Hardware Multimedia Support
• High-Performance flat panel display resolution and color depth at 3.3V
• 18/24bit direct interface to color TFT panels (X1)
• Advanced Power Management minimizes power usage in:
Normal operation
Standby (Sleep) modes
Panel-Off Power-Saving Mode
• VESA standards supported
• Fully compatible with IBM® VGA
• Driver support for Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows 98, Windows NT4.0
Attention!
When connecting or disconnecting the monitor, be very careful. Also hold the socket on the board
at the same time to add stability.
DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
7. VIDEO INPUT
The MSB900 contains a low-cost video input port. It consist of LX900’s video input port (VIP) and the external frame grabber chip SAA7111A. This port is capable of digitizing a CVBS video signal with 15 frames per
second at a resolution of 352x288bits. Note that this frame rate is only achievable when the raw data stream
is compressed before being stored on the hard drive. Driver support is currently available for the Windows
XP platform.
8. DESCRIPTION OF THE CONNECTORS
Flat cable
• 44pin IDE is: IDT Terminal for Dual Row (2.00mm grid) and 1.00mm flat cable
• All others are: IDT Terminal for Dual Row 0.1" (2.54mm grid) and 1.27mm flat cable
• NC: not connected
Connector Structure Pin Remarks
X1 Power 2pin jack plug
X14 Video Input SMA
X15 Operator panel connector / Flat panel 44pin RM 2.0 Not assembled
X20 Sound MIC stereo input 3.5mm jack plug
X22 Sound speaker stereo output 3.5mm jack plug
X31 Keyboard PS/2 and Mouse Utility connector PS/2
X33 LAN Port A RJ45
X34 LAN Port B RJ45
X39 COM2 serial interface connector 10pin RM 2.54mm
X50 USB 0/1 connector Dual-USB
X51 USB 2/3 connector Dual-USB
X52 Socket for USB UDOC 10pin RM2.54mm Not assembled
X60 IDE PATA connector 44pin RM 2.0
X61 COM1 and LPT connector 32pin RM 2.54mm
X71 CompactFlash Socket 50pin
DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
Top view of the MSB900/L
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
Bottom view of the MSB900/L
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
X1 Power Supply
Pin Signal
1 (Shield) Power supply 8-30V
2
3 Power supply GND
X14 Video IN
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 CVBS 2 GND
NC
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
X15 Operator Panel / Flat Panel (bottom side)
X15 is intended to be used internally to attach an operator panel. Some signals may not be present or are
shared with other connectors. This connector is not assembled and is only for OEM-specific applications. A
2mm x 44pin header is needed.
VCC: max. 0.5 Amp
VCC3: max. 0.5 Amp
DCMAIN: DC supply input must be within
the 8-30V range.
Attention!
If the VGA or COM2 signals on X15 are
used, the X10 (VGA connector) or the
X39 (COM2 connector) must not be connected.
Attention!
USB-signals on X15 are multiplexed with
the USB-Port1. They must be enabled by
soldering the two resistors.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
X15 Reverse Pin Configuration MSB900 LVDS X15 (on component side)
Attention!
When X15 is soldered on the component side, a different pin numbering schema must be applied.
Odd and even pin numbers are swapped. Ignoring this warning may result in the destruction
1. The shaded area denotes power or ground signals.
2. The KEY pins are to guarantee proper module installation. Pin-A1 will be removed and the female side
plugged for 5.0V I/O signals and Pin-D30 will be modified in the same manner for 3.3V I/O. It is highly
recommended that both KEY pins (A1 and D30) be electrically connected to GND for shielding.
DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
X230 JTAG-Port
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 TCK 2 TMS
3 TDI 4 TDO
X301 VGA Monitor (CRT-Signals)
15pins High-Density DSub
Pin Signal
1 Red
2 Green
3 Blue
13 H-Synch
14 V-Synch
5 + 11 Bridged
5, 6, 7, 8 Grounded
The VGA-CRT signals from J2 must be wired to a standard VGA High Density DSub-connector (female):
The LCD signals must be wired panel-specific.
Solder-side view of the female 15pin HiDSub
1 2 3 4 5
Red Green Blue GND
6 7 8 9 10
GND
11 12 13 14 15
HSyn VSyn
Attention!
If the X10 connector is used, DO NOT connect the VGA signals on the X15 connector!
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
9. JUMPER LOCATIONS ON THE BOARD
The following figure shows the location of all jumper blocks on the MSB900/L board. The numbers shown in
this figure are silk screened on the board so that the pins can easily be located. This chapter refers to the
individual pins for these jumpers. The default jumper settings are indicated with asterisks.
Be careful: some jumpers are soldering bridges; you will need a miniature soldering station with a vacuum
pump.
1) With the autostart function enabled, the system will start booting up within 2 seconds after the power
supply is turned on.
Disabled
Disabled
Master
N/A
N/A
Remarks
1)
9.2. Reload Default BIOS Settings
To reload default BIOS settings when the system refuses to boot after defective BIOS settings have been
made please proceed as follows.
• Turn off the system.
• Remove J3 on MSB900 or disconnect the optional external battery on the MSB900L.
• Remove J4.
• Turn on the system and enter the BIOS setup menu.
• Close J4 and J5 or attach the optional external battery.
• Choose save and exit in the BIOS setup menu.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
c d
10. CABLE INTERFACES
10.1. The Hard Disk Cable 44pin
IDT Terminal for Dual Row (2.00mm grid) and 1.00mm flat cable; 44pins = 40pins signal and 4pins power.
11 2
2
3939
Max. length for the IDE cable is 30cm.
Attention!
Check the pin 1 marker of the cable and the connector before you power-on. Refer to the technical manual of the installed drives because a wrong cable will immediately destroy the drive
and/or the MICROSPACE MSB900/L board. In this case the warranty is void! Without the technical manual you may not connect this type of drive.
The 44pin IDE connector on the drives is normally composed of the 44 pins, 2 open pins and 4
test pins, 50 pins in total. Leave the 4 test pins unconnected.
4040
43434444
Testpin
open pin
1343a b
44pin IDE Interface with integrated power lines
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
10.2. The COM1/LPT Serial Interface Cable
Terminal for dual row 2mm grid and 1mm flat cable.
• Never connect any pins on the same plug or to any other plug on the MICROSPACE
MSB900/L. The +/-10 Volts will immediately destroy the MICROSPACE core logic. In this
case the warranty is void!
• Do not overload the output; the maximum output of the current converters is 10mA.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
11. THERMAL SPECIFICATIONS
11.1. Thermal Analysis for Case Integration
The MSB900/L has a unique thermal design. Heat sources are located on the bottom side of the PCB.
Usually this means the board will be mounted upside down with the CPU thermally in contact with a heat
sink. Alternatively, the CPU will be in contact with the system enclosure which then works as a heat sink.
The LX900 CPU is rated with a Total Dissipated Power (TDP) of 3.8W maximum and 1.6W typical @ 600
MHz.
The following picture is a thermal analysis of the bottom side. It was taken after one hour of operating (BIOS
screen) at room temperature. There was no heat sink mounted on the CPU.
f
CPU
[MHz]
600 12
Uin [V] T
CPUmax
[°C] T
CS5536max
[°C]
Pay particular attention when mounting the PC-product in a fully enclosed case/box. The thermal energy will
be stored in the interior of this environment.
If the case has a fan:
• The hot air must be exchanged with cool air from outside using a filtered fan.
• The hot air must be cooled with a heat exchanger.
If the case has no fan or opening to exchange hot air:
• The heat sink of the CPU must be mounted directly to a heat sink integrated in the case. The heat will
be conducted directly through the alloy of the heat sink to the outside.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
12. ASSEMBLY VIEWS
12.1. MSB900/L
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
12.2. Mechanical Dimensions
MSB900 Version
Unit: mm (millimeter)
Tolerance: +/- 0.1mm
Date: 28.03.2006
Author: BRR
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
13. PXE-BOOT AND PXE-SETUP IN THE BIOS
PXE Protocol
PXE is defined on a foundation of industry-standard Internet protocols and services that are widely deployed
in the industry, namely TCP/IP, DHCP, and TFTP. These standardize the form of the interactions between
clients and servers. To ensure that the meaning of the client-server interaction is standardized as well, certain vendor option fields in DHCP protocol are used, which are allowed by the DHCP standard. The operations of standard DHCP and/or BOOTP servers (that serve up IP addresses and/or NBPs) will not be disrupted by the use of the extended protocol. Clients and servers that are aware of these extensions will recognize and use this information, and those that do not recognize the extensions will ignore them.
In brief, the PXE protocol operates as follows. The client initiates the protocol by broadcasting a
DHCPDISCOVER containing an extension that identifies the request as coming from a client that implements
the PXE protocol. Assuming that a DHCP server or a Proxy DHCP server implementing this extended protocol is available, after several intermediate steps, the server sends the client a list of appropriate Boot Servers. The client then discovers a Boot Server of the type selected and receives the name of an executable file
on the chosen Boot Server. The client uses TFTP to download the executable from the Boot Server. Finally,
the client initiates execution of the downloaded image. At this point, the client’s state must meet certain requirements that provide a predictable execution environment for the image. Important aspects of this environment include the availability of certain areas of the client’s main memory, and the availability of basic network I/O services.
Deployment of servers
On the server end of the client-server interaction there must be available services that are responsible for
providing redirection of the client to an appropriate Boot Server. These redirection services may be deployed
in two ways:
1. Combined standard DHCP and redirection services.
The DHCP servers that are supplying IP addresses to clients are modified to become, or are replaced
by servers that serve up IP addresses for all clients and redirect PXE-enabled clients to Boot Servers
This diagram illustrates the relationship between the NBP (the remote boot program) and the PXE APIs.
as requested.
2. Separate standard DHCP and redirection services.
PXE redirection servers (Proxy DHCP servers) are added to the existing network environment. They
respond only to PXE-enabled clients, and provide only redirection to Boot Servers. Each PXE Boot
Server must have one or more executables appropriate to the clients that it serves.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
BIOS-Setup Screen with the LAN-BOOT (PXE) DISABLE / ENABLE menu:
After ENABLING the LAN-Boot, the Password must be entered.
The Password must be requested with the PXE-licence order form on the following page.
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
14. PXE-LICENSE ORDER
The PXE-Function must be licensed before it can be enabled. To order, fill out and sign this form; return to
the fax number below. This form may be printed out separately from the digital copy of this manual on the
Product CD.
Note... One license per form
Each computer system requires an individual, one-time royalty payment for the PXE-license. After
receipt of payment, you will be emailed the password necessary to enable the PXE-Function (see
Section 13).
Customer Information:
Company Name:
Your Name:
Street Address:
ZIP / City:
Email:
Information for the PXE-License:
Product
MPC20
MPC21/A
Price per license
For each additional license, please fill out another form.
Currency
(circle one)
USD
Euro
CHF
23 USD
17 Euro
28 CHF
Date: Signature:
dd / mm / yyyy
Fax this form to your DIGITAL-LOGIC Sales Manager:
(please write in his/her name)
Fax: +0041 32 681 58 01
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
Features, Standard 12
Features, Unique 12
Floppy disk 15
Floppy Disk Interface 27
G
Graphic Modes 40
H
Hard Disk Cable 55
O
Ordering Codes 16
P
Parallel Port 50
PCI-104 BUS Interface 51
power 25
Power Requirements 25
Power Supply 44
Printer 26
PS/2 47
PXE-Boot 62
PXE-License Order 64
PXE-Setup 62
R
Radiation 22
RAM Map 29
Recycling Information 6
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DIGITAL-LOGIC AG MSB900/L Detailed Technical Manual V1.0
RoHS Commitment 9
ROM-BIOS 28
RTC 28
S
Safety Precautions 9
Schematics 59
Serial Interface Cable 56, 57
Serial Port COM1 50
Serial Port COM2 48
Serial Ports 27
Specifications 14
SQS 11
Standards 8
Swiss Association for Quality and Management
Systems 11
Swiss Quality 11
Symbols 7
System Description 25
Technical Support 6
Thermal Specifications 58
Timers 28
Trademarks 5
UDOC 44, 49
USB 48
VGA 40
VGA Monitor 52
Video Input 41
Warranty 6
Watchdog 28
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U
V
W
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