C
Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States
and/or other countries. Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation in the United States
and other countries.
All other product names mentioned herein may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
companies.
Compaq shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The information
in this document is subject to change without notice and is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind.
The entire risk arising out of the use of this information remains with the recipient. In no event shall
Compaq be liable for any direct, consequential, incidental, special, punitive, or other damages whatsoever
(including without limitation, damages for loss of business profits, business interruption, or loss of business
information), even if Compaq has been advised of the possibility of such damages. The limited warranties
for Compaq products are exclusively set forth in the documentation accompanying such products. Nothing
herein should be construed as constituting a further or additional warranty.
M
, the Compaq logo, and A
AINTENANCE AND SERVICE GUIDE
Compaq Armada E500 and Armada V300 Series of Personal Computers
Fourth Edition April 2000
First Edition November 1999
Published in the U.S.A., U.K., Singapore, and Taiwan.
Documentation Part Number 128679-004
Spare Part Number 162812-001
RMADA
Registered in U. S. Patent and Trademark Office
Page 2
ONTENTS
C
preface
U
SING THIS GUIDE
chapter 1
P
RODUCT DESCRIPTION
1.1 Computer Features and Models ................................................1-1
This Maintenance and Service Guide is a troubleshooting reference that
can be used when servicing the Compaq Armada E500 and Armada
V300 Series of Personal Computers.
Compaq Computer Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the
Compaq Armada E500 and Armada V300 Series of Personal Computers
without notice.
Symbols
The following words and symbols mark special messages throughout
this guide:
WARNING:
!
directions in the warning could result in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION:
directions in the caution could result in damage to equipment or loss
of information.
IMPORTANT:
or specific instructions.
NOTE:
interesting points of information.
Text set off in this manner presents clarifying information
Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, or
Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow
Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow
Using This Guide
EN
Page 7
Technician Notes
WARNING:
!
repair this equipment. All troubleshooting and repair procedures are
detailed to allow only subassembly/module level repair. Because of
the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, no one
should attempt to make repairs at the component level or to make
modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs can
create a safety hazard. Any indication of component replacement or
printed wiring board modifications may void any warranty or
exchange allowances.
WARNING:
!
ensure proper operation, plug the AC power cord into a properly
grounded electrical outlet only.
CAUTION:
least 3 inches (7.62 cm) of clearance on the left and right sides of
the computer.
Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should
The computer is designed to be electrically grounded. To
To properly ventilate the system, you must provide at
Serial Number
When requesting information or ordering spare parts, provide the
computer serial number. The serial number is on the bottom of the
computer.
Locating Additional Information
The following documentation provides information for the computer:
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
N
Using This Guide
Compaq Armada E500 and
Computers documentation set
Compaq Armada E500 and
Computers Technical Reference Guide
Microsoft Operating System Manual
Compaq Service Training Guides
Compaq Service Advisories and Bulletins
Compaq QuickFind
Compaq Service Quick Reference Guide
Compaq Internet site at http://www.Compaq.com
Armada
Armada
V300 Series of Personal
V300 Series of Personal
Page 8
chapter
1
P
RODUCT DESCRIPTION
1.1 Computer Features and Models
The Compaq Armada E500 and Armada V300 Series of Personal
Computers offer advanced modularity, Intel Pentium II, III, and Intel
Celeron processors with 64-bit architecture, industry-leading
Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) implementation, and extensive
multimedia support. The computers provide desktop functionality and
connectivity through the optional expansion base, convenience base, or
port replicator.
Figure 1-1.
Compaq Armada E500 and Armada V300 Personal Computers
Product Description
1-1
Page 9
Models
The Armada E500 model naming conventions are shown in Table 1-1.
The computer model designation is composed of a group of characters
that define each model’s features.
A E 5P3 700 T 5 X 18V M 12858174518-XX1DX44
A E 5P3 700 T 5 X 18V M 12858 N174518-XX3DX45
A E 5P3 700 T 5 X 18V M 128N4174518-XX6DX46
A E 5P3 700 T 5 X 18V M 128N4 N174518-XX7DX47
A E 5P3 700 T 5 X 18V M 128N2174518-XX8FFH2
A E 5P3 700 T 5 X 18V M 128N2174518-XX9FFH3
A E 5P3 700 T 5 X 18V 0 12858174517-XX1DX41
A E 5P3 700 T 5 X 18V 0 128N4174517-XX6DX43
A E 5P3 700 T 5 X 18V 0 128 N2174517-XX8FFH1
A E 5P3 700 T 5 X 18V C 12858174519-XX1DX48
A E 5P3 700 T 5 X 18V C 128N4174519-XX6DX49
A E 5P3 700 T 5 X 18V C 128N2174519-XX8FFH4
A E 5P3 650 T 4 X 12V 06458161608-XX1 DPB1
A E 5P3 650 T 4 X 12V 064N4161608-XX6DPB3
A E 5P3 650 T 4 X 12V 064N2161608-XX8FFD5
A E 5P3 650 T 4 X 12V M 6458161609-XX1DPB4
A E 5P3 650 T 4 X 12V M 6458 N161609-XX3DPB5
A E 5P3 650 T 4 X 12V M 64N4161609-XX6 DPB6
A E 5P3 650 T 4 X 12V M 64N4 N161609-XX7 DPB7
A E 5P3 650 T 4 X 12V M 64N2161609-XX8FFD6
A E 5P3 650 T 4 X 12V M 64N2 N161609-XX9FFD7
A E 5P3 650 T 4 X 12V C 6458164764-XX1DPB8
A E 5P3 650 T 4 X 12V C 64N4164764-XX6 DPB9
A E 5P3 650 T 4 X 12V C 64N2164764-XX8FFD8
A E 5P3 600 T 4 X 12 D 0 6458161606-XX1DN91
A E 5P3 600 T 4 X 12 D 0 64N4161606-XX6 DN93
A E 5P3 600 T 4 X 12 D 0 64N2161606-XX8FFD1
A E 5P3 600 T 4 X 12 D M 6458161607-XX1DN94
A E 5P3 600 T 4 X 12 D M 6458 N161607-XX3DN95
A E 5P3 600 T 4 X 12 D M 64N4161607-XX6 DN96
A E 5P3 600 T 4 X 12 D M 6458 N161607-XX7DN97
A E 5P3 600 T 4 X 12 D M 64N2161607-XX8FFD2
A E 5P3 600 T 4 X 12 D M 64N2 N161607-XX9FFD3
A E 5P3 600 T 4 X 12 D C 6458164763-XX1DN98
A E 5P3 600 T 4 X 12 D C 64N4164763-XX6DN99
A E 5P3 600 T 4 X 12 D C 64N2164763-XX8FFD4
A E 5P3 500 T 3 X6D O 6458161604-XX1 DNN1
A E 5P3 500 T 3 X6D O 6498161604-XX4 DNN2
A E 5P3 500 T 3 X6D O 64N4161604-XX6 DNN3
A E 5P3 500 T 3 X6D M 6458161605-XX1 DNN4
A E 5P3 500 T 3 X6D M 6458 N161605-XX3 DNN5
A E 5P3 500 T 3 X6D M 64N4161605-XX6 DNN6
A E 5P3 500 T 3 X6D M 64N4 N161605-XX7 DNN7
A E 5P3 500 T 3 X6D C 6458164749-XX1DNN8
A E 5P3 500 T 3 X6D C 64N4164749-XX6 DN83
A E 5P3 500 T 2 S6D 06458161602-XX1 DNM1
A E 5P3 500 T 2 S6D 06498161602-XX4 DNM2
A E 5P3 500 T 2 S6D 064N4161602-XX6 DNM3
A E 5P3 500 T 2 S6D M 6458161603-XX1 DNM4
A E 5P3 500 T 2 S6D M 6458 N161603-XX3 DNM5
A E 5P3 500 T 2 S6D M 64N4161603-XX6 DNM6
A E 5P3 500 T 2 S6D M 64N4 N161603-XX7 DNM7
A E 5P3 500 T 2 S6D C 6458166761-XX1 DVM1
A E 5P3 500 T 2 S6D C 64N4166761-XX6 DVM2
A E 5P3 450 T 4 X 12 D 0 6458127669-XX1CZQ1
A E 5P3 450 T 4 X 12 D 0 6498127669-XX4CZQ2
A E 5P3 450 T 4 X 12 D 0 64N4127669-XX6CZQ3
A E 5P3 450 T 4 X 12 D M 6458127670-XX1CZQ4
A E 5P3 450 T 4 X 12 D M 6458 N127670-XX3CZQ5
A E 5P3 450 T 4 X 12 D M 64N4127670-XX6CZQ6
A E 5P3 450 T 4 X 12 D M 64N4 N127670-XX7CZQ7
A E 5P3 450 T 4 X 12 D C 6458164751-XX1DN84
A E 5P3 450 T 4 X 12 D C 64N4164751-XX6DN85
A E 5P3 450 T 3 X6D 0 6458161604-XX1 DNN1
A E 5P3 450 T 3 X6D 0 6498161604-XX4 DNN2
A E 5P3 450 T 3 X6D 0 64N4161604-XX6 DNN3
A E 5P3 450 T 3 X6D M 6458161605-XX1 DNN4
A E 5P3 450 T 3 X6D M 6458 N161605-XX3 DNN5
A E 5P3 450 T 3 X6D M 64N4161605-XX6 DNN6
A E 5P3 450 T 3 X6D M 64N4 N161605-XX7 DNN7
A E 5P3 450 T 3 X6D C 6458164749-XX1DNN8
A E 5P3 450 T 3 X6D C 64N4164749-XX6 DN83
A E 5P2 400 T 4 X6D 0 6458152675-XX1DC41
A E 5P2 400 T 4 X6D 0 6498152675-XX4DC42
A E 5P2 400 T 4 X6D 0 64N4152675-XX6DC43
A E 5P2 400 T 4 X6D M 6458152676-XX1DC44
A E 5P2 400 T 4 X6D M 6458 N152676-XX3DC45
A E 5P2 400 T 4 X6D M 64N4152676-XX6 DC46
A E 5P2 400 T 4 X6D M 64N4 N152676-XX7DC47
A E 5P2 400 T 4 X6D C 6458164748-XX1DN81
A E 5P2 400 T 4 X6D C 64N4164748-XX6 DN82
A E 5P2 366 T 2 S4D 06458155058-XX1DJC1
A E 5P2 366 T 2 S4D 06498155058-XX4DJC2
A E 5P2 366 T 2 S4D 064N4155058-XX6DJC3
A E 5P2 366 T 2 S4D M 6458155059-XX1DJC4
A E 5P2 366 T 2 S4D M 6458 N155059-XX3DJC5
A E 5P2 366 T 2 S4D M 64N4155059-XX6DJC6
A E 5P2 366 T 2 S4D M 64N4 N155059-XX7DJC7
1-4
Product Description
Page 12
The Armada V300 model naming conventions are shown in Table 1-3.
The computer model designation is composed of a group of characters
that define each model’s features.
A V 3C1 466 T 4 X4D C 5864P158984-XX21DJD3
A V 3C1 466 T 4 X4D C N464P158984-XX61DJD4
A V 3C1 466 T 4 X4D 0 5864P117734-XX21CXX1
A V 3C1 466 T 4 X4D 0 9864P117734-XX41CXX2
A V 3C1 466 T 4 X4D 0 N464P117734-XX61CXX3
A V 3C1 466 T 4 X4D M 5864P117735-XX21CXX4
A V 3C1 466 T 4 X4D M 5864N P117735-XX31CXX5
A V 3C1 466 T 4 X4D M N464P117735-XX61CXX8
A V 3C1 466 T 4 X4D M N464 N P117735-XX71CXX9
(800 × 600), or 12.1-inch SVGA STN (800 × 600) display, all
with over 16.8 million colors.
■
1-8
Product Description
The following keyboards are available, varying by computer model:
The Armada E500 supports a TouchPad or pointing stick
■
keyboard.
The Armada V300 is equipped with a TouchPad keyboard.
■
Page 16
Mini PCI 56K V.90 modem, or optional Mini PCI V.90 modem plus
■
10/100 NIC combination card
The following PC Card features are available, varying by computer
■
model:
The Armada E500 features two Type II PC Card slots with
■
support for both 32-bit CardBus and 16-bit PC Cards; Zoomed
video is supported in the bottom slot.
The Armada V300 features one Type II PC Card slot with
■
support for both 32-bit CardBus and 16-bit PC Cards.
External AC adapter with power cord
■
The following battery packs are available, varying by computer
■
model:
The Armada E500 supports a 9- or 6-cell Lithium ion (Li ion)
■
primary battery pack in the battery bay or DualBay, and a 6-cell
Li ion MultiBay battery pack in the MultiBay; supporting up to
three battery packs in the computer at one time.
The Armada V300 supports a 9- or 6-cell Li ion primary battery
■
pack in the battery bay and a 6-cell Li ion MultiBay battery pack
in the MultiBay.
The following hard drives are available, varying by computer
■
model:
The Armada E500 supports 18.0-, 12.0-, 6.0-, or 4.3-GB
■
high-capacity SMART hard drives with DriveLock security and
Prefailure Warranty.
The Armada V300 supports a 6.0- or 4.3-GB high-capacity
■
SMART hard drive with DriveLock security and Prefailure
Warranty.
Flexible MultiBay that accommodates a 24X MAX CD-ROM
■
drive, DVD-ROM drive, SuperDisk LS-120 drive, 6-cell Li ion
MultiBay battery pack, or secondary hard drive (when used with a
Hard Drive MultiBay Adapter).
Connectors for parallel, serial, audio in/out, external monitor,
■
universal serial bus, external keyboard, and AC power
Stereo speakers providing Compaq PremierSound 16-bit stereo
■
sound
Product Description
1-9
Page 17
1.2 Intelligent Manageability
Intelligent Manageability consists of preinstalled software tools for the
computer and Compaq servers that assist in tracking, troubleshooting,
protecting, and maintaining the computer. It provides the following
functions:
Asset Management: provides detailed configuration and diagnostic
■
information.
Fault Management: prevents, predicts, and alerts of impending
■
hardware problems.
Security Management: protects unauthorized access to data and
■
components.
Configuration Management: optimizes the computer by providing
■
the latest drivers, utilities, and software, which are available on
CD ROM and the Compaq Web site at
www.compaq.com/support/portables.
NOTE:
For further help with Intelligent Manageability, select Start
Compaq Information Center Æ Intelligent Manageability
Accessing the Web Agent
The computer may have a preinstalled Web Agent that allows computer
configuration information to be viewed using Web technology. To
access this feature, select Start Æ Compaq Information Center Æ Insight
Web Management.
Æ
If the computer does not have a preinstalled Web Agent, it can be
downloaded from the Compaq Web site at www.compaq.com.
Asset Management
Asset Management enables component information to be retrieved when
on the road or connected to the network.
Asset Management also enables the network administrator to remotely
retrieve information from any Compaq computer connected to the
network. The information can be used to assist in tracking and
maintaining the computer and its components. It provides the following
information:
1-10
Product Description
Page 18
■
Inventory information
—The network administrator can retrieve
information about the computer over the network by using Compaq
Insight Manager or any PC management tool provided by Compaq
Solution Partners. Asset control information retrieved from the
computer includes:
Manufacturer, model, and serial number of Compaq
■
computers, monitors, hard drives, battery packs, memory
boards, processor speeds, and operating systems
System board and ROM revision levels
■
BIOS settings
■
■
Diagnostic information
—Diagnostics for Windows includes
information on hard drives, ports, video, sound, and other
components. This application also allows multi-threaded tests to be
run on hardware components. If problems are found,
recommendations are provided.
All of the above information can be viewed, printed, or saved.
Fault Management
Fault Management features minimize downtime and data loss by
monitoring system performance and generating the following alerts:
■
Hard drive alert
hard drive problems and can automatically start optional backup
software.
■
System temperature alert
temperature rises, this feature first adjusts fan speed and other
cooling components, then displays an alert, then shuts down the
system.
■
Battery pack alert
failure.
■
Monitor alert
operational problems.
—provides 72-hour advance warning of impending
—reports overheating. As the system
—reports charging problems and battery pack
—diagnoses and displays external monitor
■
Memory alert
—reports memory board configuration changes when
a memory board is removed, added, or reconfigured. It also provides
the previous and current configurations for comparison.
The alerts work with or without network connection. If the computer is
not connected to the network, the network administrator cannot receive
alerts from the computer.
Product Description
1-11
Page 19
Fault Management Alerts
Alerts can be enabled, disabled, and tested, and software can be set to
back up information whenever a hard drive alert occurs.
While the computer is connected to a network, alerts pop up on the
■
computer display and are simultaneously reported to the network
console.
System temperature alert—reports overheating. As the system
■
temperature rises, this feature first adjusts fan speed and other
cooling components, then displays an alert, then shuts down the
system.
NOTE:
A battery charging problem alert is reported only on the
computer display.
When the computer is not connected to a network, the user will
■
receive a local alert.
To set alerts, select the Intelligent Manageability icon in the system
■
tray.
Security Management
Security Management features customize system security.
■
■
■
■
■
1-12
Product Description
Power-On and Setup Passwords
—prevent unauthorized access to
information and computer configuration.
DriveLock
Device disabling
—prevents unauthorized access to hard drives.
—prevents unauthorized data transfer through
modems, serial ports, parallel ports, and infrared ports on the
computer and an optional docking station.
QuickLock/QuickBlank
—locks the keyboard and clears the
screen.
Ownership Tag
—displays ownership information during system
restart.
Page 20
Configuration Management
Configuration Management optimizes software upgrade and customer
support procedures. Compaq provides support software to optimize the
performance of the computer. This support software is accessible
through a monthly CD-ROM subscription. Support software can also be
downloaded from the Compaq Web site at www.compaq.com/support/
portables.
Managing Power
The computer comes with a collection of power management features
that allow battery operating time to be extended and power to be
conserved. Use power management to monitor most computer
components such as the hard drive, processor, and display.
Accessing Power Management
In Windows 95, select Start Æ Settings Æ Control Panel Æ Power
■
to view or adjust settings in Power Properties.
In Windows NT 4.0, select Compaq Power instead of Power
■
In Windows 98, select Power Management instead of Power.
■
Power Management Levels
To extend the life of batteries, use the Battery Conservation tab in Power
Properties.
If Windows 95 is running, select Start Æ Settings Æ Control Panel
■
Power to access Power Properties.
Æ
In Windows NT 4.0, select Compaq Power instead of Power.
■
In Windows 98, select Power Management instead of Power.
■
The level of battery conservation or the selection of preset power
management levels can be customized.
Product Description
1-13
Page 21
1.3 Computer External Components
The external components on the display and left side of the computer are
shown in Figure 1-2 and described in Table 1-5.
Figure 1-2.
Display and Left Side Components
1-14
Product Description
Page 22
Table 1-5
Display and Left Side Components
Item Component Function
1 Tilt feet (2) Tilt the computer for ease of use.
2 Battery bay Accepts a 9- or 6-cell Lithium ion (Li ion)
primary battery pack.
3 Armada E500:
DualBay
Armada V300: Fixed
diskette drive
4 Display release latch Opens the computer.
5 Audio bass port Enhances stereo sound.
6 MultiBay Accepts the following MultiBay devices:
7 Volume buttons Adjust the volume of the stereo speakers.
8 Power/suspend light
(green)
9 Battery light (green) On: A battery pack is charging.
*In Windows 98 the term Standby replaces the term Suspend.
Accepts a removable diskette drive or 9- or
6-cell Li ion primary battery pack.
Accepts diskettes.
CD-ROM drive, DVD-ROM drive, hard drive
(in Hard Drive MultiBay Adapter), SuperDisk
LS-120 Drive, 6-cell Li ion MultiBay
battery pack.
On: Power is turned on.
Off: Power is turned off.
Blinking: Computer is in Suspend.*
NOTE:
The power/suspend light also blinks if
a battery pack that is the only source of
power available to the computer reaches a
critical low-battery condition while
Hibernation is disabled.
Off: No battery packs are changing.
Blinking: A battery pack that is the only
available power source has reached a
low-battery condition.
Product Description
1-15
Page 23
The external components on the right side of the computer are shown in
Figure 1-3 and are described in Table 1-6.
Figure 1-3.
Right Side Components
1-16
Product Description
Page 24
Table 1-6
Right Side Components
Item Component Function
1 PC Card slots* Supports 32-bit (CardBus) and 16-bit
PC Cards.
* The Armada E500 has two PC Card slots; the Armada V300 has
only one PC Card slot.
2 Stereo speaker/
headphone jack
3 Mono microphone jack Connects a mono microphone, disabling the
4 Security cable slot Accepts an optional security cable to secure
5 RJ-11 jack (internal
modem models only)
6 RJ-45 jack (internal
network interface card
models only)
7 Infrared port Provides wireless communication between
8 Air vent Provides for airflow to cool internal
9 Composite TV
connector
Connects stereo speakers, headphones, or
headset.
This jack is driven by an amplifier and has
volume control. The internal computer
speakers are turned off when external
speakers or headphones are plugged
into this jack.
built-in microphone.
the computer to a fixed object to prevent
theft.
Connects the modem cable to an internal
modem.
NOTE:
A modem cable is included with
internal modem models.
Connects the network cable.
the computer and another infrared-equipped
device using an infrared beam.
components.
Connects a television, VCR, camcorder, or
overhead projector.
Product Description
1-17
Page 25
The external components on the rear of the computer are shown in
Figure 1-4 and described in Table 1-7.
Figure 1-4.
Rear Components
1-18
Product Description
Page 26
Table 1-7
Rear Components
Item Component Function
1 AC Adapter connector Connects the AC power adapter.
2 Universal Serial Bus
(USB) connector
3 External monitor
connector
4 Serial connector Connects optional serial devices, such as a
5 Docking connector Connects the computer to the expansion
6 Parallel connector Connects an optional parallel device, such
7 Keyboard/mouse
connector
Connects USB devices, such as cameras
for video conferencing, or hubs which
connect multiple USB devices.
The USB connector is a powered hub.
When running Windows 95 or higher or
Windows NT, any combination of up to five
powered or unpowered hubs can be
connected in any sequence, as long as two
unpowered hubs are not connected next to
each other.
When running a lower version of Windows
or Windows NT, or if using a different
operating system, up to two hubs can be
connected.
Connects an optional external monitor,
overhead projector, or TV adapter.
mouse.
base, convenience base, or port replicator.
as a printer.
Connects an optional full-sized keyboard or
a mouse. Both external mouse and
computer pointing device are active. An
optional splitter/adapter allows both an
external keyboard and mouse to be used at
the same time.
Product Description
1-19
Page 27
Computer keyboard components are shown in Figure 1-5 and described
in Table 1-8.
Figure 1-5.
Keyboard Components
1-20
Product Description
Page 28
Table 1-8
Keyboard Components
Item Component Function
1 Power switch Turns the computer on or off of exits
Suspend
2 Suspend button Initiates or exits Suspend1. When pressed
with the
3 Display switch Turns off the display if it is closed while the
computer is turned on.
4 Page up and page
Move to the previous or next screen.
down keys
5 Embedded numeric
Converts keys to numeric keypad.
keypad
6 Cursor-control keys Move the cursor around the screen.
7 Windows application
key
8 TouchPad (TouchPad
models only)
9 Left and right
TouchPad buttons
Displays shortcut menu for item beneath
mouse cursor.
Moves the mouse cursor, selects, and
activates.
Function like the left and right mouse
buttons on an external mouse.
(TouchPad models
only)
10 Microsoft logo key Displays the Windows Start menu.
11 Caps lock key Turns on the caps lock function.
1
.
Fn
key, initiates Hibernate.
Product Description
1-21
Page 29
Additional computer keyboard components are shown in Figure 1-6 and
described in Table 1-9.
Figure 1-6.
Keyboard Components (continued)
1-22
Product Description
Page 30
Table 1-9
Keyboard Components (continued)
Item Component Function
1 Hard drive light (green) Turns on when the hard drive is being
accessed.
2 MultiBay light (green) Turns on when a MultiBay device is being
accessed or a battery pack in the MultiBay
is charging or waiting to be charged.
3 Num lock light Turns on when the numeric lock function is
on.
4 Caps lock light Turns on when the caps lock function is on.
5 Scroll lock light Turns on when the scroll function is on.
6 Scroll lock key Turns on the scroll function.
7 Num lock key Turns on the numeric lock function.
8 Pointing stick Moves the mouse cursor.
9 Stereo speakers Produce stereo sound.
10 Left and right mouse
buttons
11 Fn key Used with hotkeys to perform preset hotkey
12 F1 through F12
function keys
Function like left and right mouse buttons on
an external mouse.
functions.
Perform preset functions.
Product Description
1-23
Page 31
The external components on the bottom of the computer are shown in
Figure 1-7 and are described in Table 1-10.
Figure 1-7.
Bottom Components
1-24
Product Description
Page 32
Table 1-10
Bottom Components
Item Component Function
1 Mini PCI slot cover Contains the mini PCI modem or network
interface card.
2 Battery release latch Releases the battery from the battery bay.
3 Hard drive cover
release latch
4 Hard drive cover screw Secures the hard drive cover.
5 Hard drive cover Covers the hard drive bay.
6 Diskette drive release
latch
7 MultiBay release latch Releases the MultiBay device.
Releases the hard drive cover.
Releases the device from the DualBay on
the Armada E500.
Releases the diskette drive bezel from the
Armada V300.
Product Description
1-25
Page 33
1.4 Design Overview
This section presents a design overview of key parts and features of the
computer. Refer to Chapter 3 for the illustrated parts catalog and
Chapter 5 for removal and replacement procedures.
The system board provides the following device connections:
Memory expansion board
■
Hard drive
■
Display
■
Keyboard/TouchPad or pointing stick
■
Audio
■
Intel Pentium III, II, or Celeron processors
■
Fan
■
PC Cards
■
Modem or modem/NIC
■
The Armada E500 and Armada V300 computers use an electrical fan for
ventilation. The fan is controlled by a temperature sensor and is designed
to turn on automatically when high temperature conditions exist. These
conditions are affected by high external temperatures, system power
consumption, power management/battery conservation configurations,
battery fast charging, and software applications. Exhaust air is displaced
through the ventilation grill located on the right side of the computer.
1-26
Product Description
CAUTION:
To properly ventilate the computer, allow at least a
3-inch (7.6 cm) clearance on the left and right sides of the
computer.
Page 34
chapter
2
TROUBLESHOOTING
Follow these basic steps when beginning the troubleshooting process:
1. Complete the preliminary steps listed in Section 2.1.
2. Run the Power-On Self-Test (POST) as described in Section 2.3.
3. Run Computer Setup as described in Section 2.5.
4. If you are unable to run POST or if the problem persists after running
POST, perform the recommended actions described in the diagnostic
tables in Section 2.5.
Follow these guidelines when troubleshooting:
Complete the recommended actions in the order in which they are given.
Repeat POST after each recommended action until the problem is
resolved and the error message does not return.
When the problem is resolved, stop performing the troubleshooting
steps and do not complete the remaining recommended actions.
Refer to Chapter 5 for recommended removal and replacement
procedures.
If the problem is intermittent, check the computer several times to
verify that the problem is solved.
Troubleshooting2-1
Page 35
The following table describes the troubleshooting actions:
If You Want To: Then Run:
Check for POST error
messages
Perform any of the following:
Check the system
configuration
Set the system power
management parameters
Return the system to its
original configuration
Check system configuration of
installed devices
POST
Computer Setup
2.1 Preliminary Steps
IMPORTANT: Use AC power when running POST or Computer Setup. A
low battery condition could initiate Hibernation and interrupt the test.
Before running POST, complete the following steps:
1. Obtain established passwords. If you must clear the passwords, go to
Section 2.2.
2. Ensure that the battery pack is installed in the computer and the
power cord is connected to the computer and plugged into an AC
power source.
3. Turn on the computer.
4. If a power-on password has been established, type the password and
press Enter.
5. Run Computer Setup (Section 2.5). If a Setup password has been
established, type the password and press Enter.
6. Turn off the computer and all external devices.
7. Disconnect external devices that you do not want to test. If you want
to use the printer to log error messages, leave it connected to the
computer.
2-2Troubleshooting
Page 36
NOTE: If a problem only occurs when an external device is
connected to the computer, the problem could be with the external
device or its cable. Isolate the problem by running POST with and
without the external device connected.
8. Use Compaq Utilities and loopback plugs in the serial and parallel
connectors if you plan to test these ports.
Follow these steps to run Compaq Utilities:
a. If you are running Compaq Utilities from the hard drive, turn on
or restart the computer. Press F10 when the cursor appears in the
upper-right corner of the screen. If you do not press F10 in time,
restart the computer and try again.
If you are running Compaq Utilities from diskette, insert the
Compaq Utilities diskette in drive A. Turn on or restart the
computer.
b. Press Enter to accept OK.
c. Select Prompted Diagnostics.
d. After “Identifying System Hardware” completes, select
Interactive Testing and follow the instructions on the screen.
2.2 Clearing Passwords
1. Turn off the computer.
2. Disconnect the AC Adapter.
3. Remove all battery packs.
4. Remove the switch cover (refer to Chapter 5, Section 5.8).
5. Disconnect the Real Time Clock (RTC) battery (Section 5.9).
6. Wait five minutes.
7. Reconnect the RTC battery.
8. Replace the switch cover.
9. Reconnect the AC Adapter. Do not reinstall any battery packs yet.
10. Turn on the computer.
NOTE: Remember to set the date and time the next time the computer is
turned on.
Troubleshooting2-3
Page 37
2.3 Power-On Self-Test (POST)
The Power-On Self-Test (POST) is a series of tests that run every time
the computer is turned on. POST verifies that the system is configured
and functioning properly.
To run POST, complete the following steps:
1. Complete the preliminary steps (Section 2.1).
2. Turn on the computer.
If POST does not detect any errors, the computer beeps once or twice to
indicate that POST has run successfully. The computer boots from the
hard drive or from a bootable diskette if one is installed in the diskette
drive.
2.4 POST Error Messages
If the system is not functioning well enough to run POST, or if the
display is not functioning well enough to show POST error messages,
refer to the Troubleshooting tables in Section 2.6.
If POST detects an error, one of the following events occur:
A message with the prefix "WARNING" appears, informing you
where the error occurred. The system pauses until you press F1 to
continue.
A message with the prefix "FATAL" appears, informing you where
the error occurred. After the message, the system emits a series of
beeps, then stops.
The system emits a series of beeps, then stops.
Warning messages indicate that a potential problem, such as a system
configuration error, exists. When F1 is pressed, the system should
resume. You should be able to correct problems that produce WARNING
messages.
2-4Troubleshooting
Page 38
If you receive one of the error messages listed below, follow the
recommended action.
Table 2-1
Warning Messages
MessageDescriptionRecommended Action
CMOS checksum
invalid, run SCU
CMOS failure, run
SCU
Diskette controller
error
Diskette track 0 failedThe diskette
Hard disk controller
error
Keyboard controller
failure
CMOS RAM
information has
been corrupted.
CMOS RAM has
lost power.
The diskette
drive controller
failed to respond
to the recalibrate
command.
drive cannot read
track 0 of the
diskette in the
drive.
The hard drive
controller failed
to respond to the
reset command.
The keyboard
failed the selftest command.
Run Computer Setup
(Section 2.5) to reinitialize
CMOS-RAM.
Run Computer Setup
(Section 2.5) to reinitialize
CMOS-RAM.
If there is no diskette drive
in the system, run Computer
Setup (Section 2.5) to
properly configure the
CMOS-RAM to show no
diskette drive present. If the
problem persists, or if a
diskette drive is present,
complete these steps until
the problems are solved:
1. Check diskette drive
connections.
2. Replace diskette drive.
3. Replace system board.
Try another diskette. If the
problem persists, you may
need to replace the diskette
drive.
Check the drive parameters.
Turn off the system and
check all related
connections.
Replace the system board.
Continued
Troubleshooting2-5
Page 39
Table 2-1 continued
MessageDescriptionRecommended Action
Keyboard failureThe keyboard
failed to respond
to the RESET ID
command.
No interrupts from
Timer 0
ROM at xxxx
(LENGTH yyyy) with
nonzero checksum
(zz)
Time/Date corrupt run SCU
Hard disk xx failure (or
error)
The periodic
timer interrupt is
not occurring.
An illegal adapter
ROM was
located at the
specified
address.
The time and
date stored in the
real time clock
(RTC) have been
corrupted,
possibly by a
power loss.
A failure or an
error occurred
when trying to
access the
hard drive.
Replace the keyboard. If the
problem persists, replace
the system board.
Replace the system board.
Check the external adapter
(such as a video card) to
determine if it is causing the
conflict.
1. Run Computer Setup
(Section 2.5).
2. If problem persists,
replace RTC battery.
3. If problems persists,
replace system board.
1. Run ScanDisk.
2. Check disk in DOS and
Windows 95.
2-6Troubleshooting
Page 40
Fatal errors emit a beep and may display a FATAL message. Fatal errors
indicate severe problems, such as a hardware failure. Fatal errors do not
allow the system to resume. Some of the Fatal error beep codes are listed
at the end of this section.
Table 2-2
Fatal Error Messages
MessageDescriptionBeep code
CMOS RAM test failedA walking bit test of
CMOS RAM location 0E
(Hex) - 3F (Hex) failed.
DMA controller faultyA sequential read/write
of the transfer count and
transfer address
registers within the
primary and secondary
DMA controllers failed.
Faulty DMA page
registers
Faulty refresh circuitsA continuous read/write
Interrupt controller failed A sequential read/write
ROM checksum
incorrect
RAM error at location
xxxx
*Beep codes are defined in Table 2-3.
A walking bit read/write
of the 16 DMA controller
page registers starting at
location 80 Hex failed.
test of port 61h found
that bit 4 (Refresh
Detect) failed to toggle
within an allotted amount
of time.
of various Interrupt
Controller registers
failed.
A checksum of the ROM
BIOS does not match
the byte value at
F000:FFFF.
RAM error occurred
during memory test.
3
4
0
1
5
2
None
Troubleshooting2-7
Page 41
Table 2-3
Fatal Error Beep Codes
Beep CodeBeep SequenceDescriptionRecommended
Action
0S-S-S-P-S-S-L-PThe DMA page
registers are
faulty.
1S-S-S-P-S-L-S-PThe refresh
circuitry is faulty.
2S-S-S-P-S-L-L-PThe ROM
checksum is
incorrect.
3S-S-S-P-L-S-S-PThe CMOS RAM
test failed.
4S-S-S-P-L-S-L-PThe DMA
controller is faulty.
5S-S-S-P-L-L-S-PThe interrupt
controller failed.
6S-S-S-P-L-L-L-PThe keyboard
controller failed.
7S-S-L-P-S-S-S-PGraphics adapter
is faulty.
8S-S-L-P-S-S-L-PInternal RAM is
faulty.
NOTE: S = Short, L = Long, P = Pause
Replace system
board.
Replace memory
board or system
board if memory
on system board
is faulty.
2-8Troubleshooting
Page 42
2.5 Compaq Utilities
Compaq Utilities contain several functions that
Determine if various computer devices are recognized by the
system and are operating properly.
Provide information about the system once it is configured.
Compaq Utilities include the following programs:
Computer Setup
Compaq Diagnostics
To access Compaq Utilities:
1. Turn on or restart the computer by clicking Start
àRestart the computer.
Down
àShut
2. Press F10 when the blinking cursor appears in the upper-right corner
of the display.
3. Select a menu option.
Selecting Computer Setup or Compaq Diagnostics
for Windows
The computer features two system management utilities:
Computer Setup is a system information and configuration utility
that can be used even when your operating system is not working or
will not load. It includes custom settings that are not available in
Windows.
To configure a device in Windows NT 4.0, you must use Computer
Setup.
Compaq Diagnostics for Windows is a system information and
diagnostic utility that is used within the Windows operating system.
Use Compaq Diagnostics for Windows to test system components
and to display system information whenever possible.
To configure a device in Windows 95 or 98 use the operating system
itself. Windows 95 and 98 can be used to add and remove programs, and
provide Wizards to ensure proper device drivers are installed. Diagnostics
for Windows is NOT a configuration tool and might only test devices that
are properly configured by the operating system.
NOTE: It is not necessary to configure a device connected to a USB
connector on the computer or an optional docking base.
Troubleshooting2-9
Page 43
Using Computer Setup
All information and settings in Computer Setup are accessed from the
File, Security, or Advanced menus.
NOTE: Your settings in Computer Setup are not affected by updating the
system ROM.
To view information or change a setting in Computer Setup:
1. Turn on or restart the computer. When the blinking cursor appears in
the upper-right corner of the screen, press F10.
To change the language, press F2.
To view navigation information, press F1.
To return to the Computer Setup menu from anywhere in
Computer Setup, press Esc.
2. Select the File, Security, or Advanced menu.
3. To close Computer Setup and restart the computer
Select FileàIgnore Changes and Exit, then press Enter.
or
Select FileàSave Changes and Exit, then press Enter.
4. To confirm your choice, press F10.
2-10 Troubleshooting
Page 44
File Menu
Begin hereTo do this
System information
Save to floppy Save system configuration to a
Restore from floppy Restore system configuration from a
Restore defaults Replace configuration settings in
Ignore changes and exit Cancel changes entered during the
Save changes and exit Save changes, then exit and restart
View identification information
about the computer, docking
base, and battery packs.
View specification information
about the processor, memory and
cache size, and ROM date and
family.
diskette.
diskette. (The diskette contains your
personal configuration, so you should
restore from the diskette before using
the Quick Restore CD-ROM.)
Computer Setup with factory default
settings. (Identification information is
retained.)
current Computer Setup session, then
exit and restart the computer.
the computer.
Troubleshooting2-11
Page 45
Security Menu
Begin here To do this
Setup password Enter, change, or delete a setup
password.
Power-on password Enter, change, or delete a power-on
password.
Password options Enable/disable:
QuickLock/QuickBlank.
Lock keyboard and pointing stick
or touchpad at startup.
(These features can be enabled only
when a power-on password is set.)
DriveLock passwords Enter, change, or delete a DriveLock
password.
Device security Enable/disable
Ports or diskette drives.
Diskette write.
CD-ROM or diskette startup.
NOTE: Settings for a DVD-ROM can
be entered in the CD-ROM field.
System IDs Enter identification numbers for the
computer, a docking base, and
battery packs.
2-12 Troubleshooting
Page 46
Advanced Menu
Begin here To do this
Language (or press F2)
Boot Options Enable/disable
Device Options
Change the Computer Setup
language.
QuickBoot, which starts the
computer more quickly by
eliminating some startup tests. (If
you suspect a memory failure and
want to test memory automatically
during startup, you may want to
disable QuickBoot.)
MultiBoot, which enables you to set a
startup sequence that can include any
drives in the system.
Enable/disable the embedded
numeric keypad at startup.
Enable/disable multiple standard
pointing devices at startup. When
this feature is disabled, only one
pointing device is activated at
startup.
Enable/disable USB legacy
support for one USB mouse and
one USB keyboard. (When USB
legacy support is enabled, the
keyboard and mouse work without
a loaded USB driver.)
Set an optional external monitor
or overhead projector connected
to a video card in a docking base
as the primary device. (When the
computer display is set as
secondary, the computer must be
shut down before undocking.)
Set video-out mode to NTSC
(default), NTSC-J, PAL, or
PAL-M.
Change the parallel port mode to or
from EPP, standard, bidirectional, or
ECP.
Troubleshooting2-13
Page 47
Using Compaq Diagnostics for Windows
1. Access Compaq Diagnostics for Windows by selecting
àSettingsàControl PanelàCompaq Diagnostics.
Start
2. To select a category, choose one of two methods:
Select the Categories menu, then select a category from the
drop-down list.
Select a category icon on the toolbar.
3. To run diagnostic tests:
a) Select the Test tab.
b) In the scroll box, select the category or device you want to test.
c) Select the Quick, Complete, or Custom test type.
d) Select the Interactive or Unattended test mode.
e) Select the Begin Testing button.
f) View test information by selecting a report from the Status,
Log, or Error tab.
4. To print the information or save it to a drive, select the File menu,
then select Print or Save As.
5. To exit, select the File menu
2-14 Troubleshooting
àExit.
Page 48
Factory Default Settings
Table 2-4
Initialization
Enable POST Memory TestChecked (enabled)
Keyboard Num LockUnchecked (Off)
Hard drive boot sequence
1Hard drive in the computer
MultiBay
2Hard drive in the computer hard
drive bay
Boot displayAuto
LanguageLanguage of country
This section provides information about how to identify and correct some
common hardware, memory, and software problems. It also explains
several types of messages that may be displayed on the screen.
Since symptoms can appear to be similar, carefully match the symptoms
of the computer malfunction against the problem description in the
Troubleshooting tables to avoid a misdiagnosis.
Before Replacing Parts
When troubleshooting a problem, check the following items for possible
solutions before replacing parts:
Verify that cables are connected properly to the suspected defective
parts.
Verify that all required device drivers are installed.
Verify that all printer drivers have been installed for each
application.
Obtaining Update Information with Info Messenger
Compaq Info Messenger allows you to set a customized search of the
Compaq Web site. By registering for this utility, you can stay up to date
with software and hardware information specific to your system.
Verify that cables are connected properly to the suspected defective
parts.
Select the Categories menu, then select a category from the
drop-down list.
To register, follow the instructions on the Info Messenger page.
When your registration is complete, you can
Implement your customized search whenever you prefer from
the Info Messenger page.
Set Info Messenger to send you the information by email as it
becomes available.
Info Messenger will also inform you if there are updates to the system
ROM for your computer.
Troubleshooting2-17
Page 51
Table 2-8
Solving Audio Problems
Problem Possible Cause Solution
Computer does not
beep after the PowerOn Self-Test (POST).
Internal speaker does
not produce sound
when an external
audio source is
connected to the
stereo line-in jack.
External microphone
does not work.
System beeps have
been turned down.
Volume may be
turned off or set too
low.
Line input may not
be connected
properly.
Headphones or
speakers are
connected to the
stereo speaker/
headphone jack,
which disables the
internal speakers.
Volume may be
muted
You are using the
wrong type of
microphone or
microphone plug for
the computer.
The microphone may
not be connected
properly.
Use the Fn+F5 hotkeys to
turn up the system
volume.
Adjust the overall
volume with the
Fn+F5 hotkeys.
Adjust the overall
volume by pressing
the Fn+F5 hotkeys.
Adjust the sliding
mixer controls by
double-clicking the
speaker icon on the
Windows taskbar.
Check line input
connection.
Disconnect the
headphones or speakers
to enable the internal
speakers.
Uncheck the mute box in
the volume properties.
Check to see if you are
using a monophonic
electret condenser
microphone with a
3.5-mm plug.
Ensure that the
microphone plug is
properly connected to the
mono microphone jack.
Continued
2-18 Troubleshooting
Page 52
Table 2-8 continued
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
External microphone
does not work
(continued).
External microphone
does not work
(continued).
No sound from
headphones
Sound source not
The headphones are
Volume too low or too
loud
Sound source not
selected.
Audio settings are
not set correctly.
Volume control on
the computer is
turned down.
Volume or mixing
controls set
incorrectly.
selected.
connected to the
wrong jack.
Volume or mixing
controls set
incorrectly.
Ensure that microphone is
selected as the recording
source in Control Panel
à Multimedia and that
the recording level is
adjusted.
Check the game
program's audio settings.
Adjust the computer
volume with the Fn+F5
hotkeys.
Adjust the overall
volume with the
Fn+F5 hotkeys.
Use the mixing
features available by
double-clicking the
speaker icon on the
Windows taskbar.
Verify that the sound
source is selected in
Control Panel à
Multimedia.
Check the connection.
Adjust the overall
volume with the
Fn+F5 hotkeys.
Check the mixing
features available by
double-clicking the
speaker icon on the
Windows taskbar.
Troubleshooting2-19
Page 53
Table 2-9
Solving Battery/Battery Gauge Problems
Problem Possible Cause Solution
Computer is beeping
and battery power
light is blinking
Computer battery
charge light blinks to
indicate low battery
condition, but
computer does not
beep.
Battery pack will not
charge.
Computer shut down
and memory was lost
when replacing the
battery pack.
Battery charge does
not last very long.
Battery pack charge
is low.
Volume turned down
too low.
Battery pack was
exposed to
temperature
extremes.
Battery pack is
already charged.
Battery pack has
exceeded its useful
life cycle.
Hibernation was not
initiated before
removing the battery
pack.
Battery is exposed to
higher temperatures.
Charge the battery
pack by connecting to
an external power
source.
Replace the battery
pack with another
fully charged battery.
Initiate Hibernation or
turn the computer off
until AC power or a
fully charged battery
is available.
Turn up the volume using
the Fn+F5 hotkeys.
Allow time for the battery
pack to return to room
temperature.
No action required.
Use a different battery
pack.
Work is lost.
Put the computer in a
cooler place and recharge
the battery pack.
Continued
2-20 Troubleshooting
Page 54
Table 2-9 continued
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Battery charge does
not last very long
(continued).
Date and time must
be set every time
computer is turned
on.
Battery gauge seems
inaccurate.
Battery pack is warm
after charging.
Battery is exposed to
extremely cold
temperatures.
Battery conservation
is disabled or set to
drain.
An external device is
draining the battery.
Battery gauge may
be inaccurate and
require recalibration.
The real time clock
(RTC) battery has
reached the end of
its useful life.
The battery pack
may need
calibration.
The battery pack has
reached the end of
its useful life.
Warming occurs
during charging.
Put the computer in a
warmer place and
recharge the battery pack.
NOTE: The recommended
operating temperature
range for the battery is
from 10°C to 40°C (50°F
to 104°F). The
recommended storage
temperature range for the
battery is from 0°C to
30°C (32°F to 86°F).
Reset the battery
conservation level.
Turn off or remove any
external device or PC
Cards when not in use.
Recalibrate the gauge.
Replace the RTC battery
(refer to Section 5.9).
Recalibrate the battery.
Replace the battery pack.
No action required.
Troubleshooting2-21
Page 55
Table 2-10
Solving Compact Disc and DVD-ROM Problems
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Drive cannot read a
disc
CD-ROM drive or
DVD-ROM drive is
not detected by the
computer.
Disc is not properly
seated in the drive.
Disc is loaded in the
loading tray upside
down.
Disc has a scratch
on its surface.
Drive is not
connected properly.
Open the loading tray,
insert the disc, then close
the tray.
Open the loading tray,
turn over the disc (label
facing up), then close the
tray.
Insert a different disc.
If you are running a
version of Windows that
was preinstalled by
Compaq, remove the
drive from the MultiBay
and reinsert it.
If you are running a
version of Windows that
was not preinstalled by
Compaq, turn off the
computer. Then remove
the drive from the
MultiBay and reinsert it.
System cannot start
up from diskette or
SuperDisk LS-120
drive.
Diskette is not
formatted.
Diskette is
write-protected.
Writing to the wrong
drive.
Not enough space is
left on the diskette.
Drive is disabled.Enable the proper drive
Disable diskette write
ability is turned on.
A bootable diskette is
not in the drive.
Diskette bootability is
disabled in Computer
Setup.
Format the diskette.
Use another diskette that
is not write-protected or
disable the write-protect
feature.
Check the drive letter in
your path statement.
Save the information to
another diskette.
through Device Manager.
Run Computer Setup
(Section 2.5). Select the
Storage icon. Make sure
Disable diskette write
ability is not checked.
Verify that a diskette with
the necessary system
files is in the drive.
Enable diskette
bootability in Computer
Setup, Security menu.
Troubleshooting2-23
Page 57
Table 2-12
Solving Hard Drive
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Accessing
information on the
hard drive is much
slower than usual.
Hard drive does not
work.
Errors occur after
starting from an
additional hard drive.
System does not
recognize a hard
drive.
DriveLock settings
cannot be accessed
in Computer Setup.
Hard drive entered
low power state due
to timeout and is now
exiting from it.
Hard drive is
fragmented/not
optimized or has
errors.
Hard drive is not
seated properly.
Additional hard drive
has not been
specially prepared
with necessary
software.
The drive is not
seated properly.
The drive is
damaged.
The drive was
inserted while
system was on or in
Suspend or
Hibernation.
The DriveLock
settings are
accessible only when
you enter Computer
Setup by turning on
(not restarting) the
computer.
Problems
Wait for the system to
restore the previously
saved data to its state
prior to initiating a low
power state.
Run ScanDisk and Disk
Defragmenter.
Turn off and unplug the
computer, remove the
hard drive, and reinsert
the hard drive.
Boot from the original
hard drive or a specially
prepared hard drive.
Remove, then reinsert the
drive.
Try using the hard drive in
another bay to verify that
the problem is with the
drive. Run ScanDisk on
the drive.
Shut down the computer
before inserting or
removing a hard drive.
Completely turn off the
computer. Turn the
computer back on, then
run Computer Setup
(Section 2.5) by pressing
F10 when the blinking
cursor light appears
upper-right on the screen.
2-24 Troubleshooting
Page 58
Table 2-13
Solving InfraredProblems
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Cannot communicate
with another
computer.
The appropriate
software is not
running on both
computers.
The other computer
does not have an
IrDA-compliant
infrared port. Your
Compaq computer
uses the IrDA
communications
protocol.
The pathway
between the infrared
ports is obstructed,
one port is more than
30 degrees (plus or
minus 15 degrees off
the center line) from
the other, or the
ports are more than
one meter apart.
There is an interrupt
request (IRQ)
conflict.
There is a baud rate
conflict.
There is a conflict
with the # bits.
There is a stop byte
conflict.
There is a parity
conflict.
Install the appropriate
software on the second
device, start the second
device, and start the
program on both
computers.
Communication between
infrared devices must use
the same communications
protocol. Check the
manufacturer’s
instructions for connecting
with infrared devices or
try connecting with a
device you know to be
IrDA-compliant.
Remove the obstruction,
align the infrared ports to
within 30 degrees, and
position computers within
1.5 feet (about 0.5 meter)
of each other.
Check for IRQ conflicts in
the Device Manager. If
two devices have the
same IRQ address,
reassign one of the
devices.
Select the same baud
rate for both computers.
Select the same # bits
setting for both
computers.
Select the same stop byte
for both computers.
Select the same parity
setting for both
computers.
Continued
Troubleshooting2-25
Page 59
Table 2-13 continued
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Cannot transmit data. Direct sunlight,
Infrared port doesn’t
work.
fluorescent light, or
flashing
incandescent light is
close to the infrared
connections.
There is interference
from other wireless
devices.
There is a physical
obstruction in the
way.
One of the units was
moved during data
transmission.
The orientation of
the units is wrong.
The distance
between the units is
too great.
Direct sunlight,
fluorescent light, or
flashing
incandescent light is
close to the infrared
connections.
There is interference
from other wireless
devices.
IR has been
disabled.
Remove the interfering
light source(s).
Keep remote control units
such as wireless
headphones and other
audio devices away from
the infrared connections.
Do not place objects that
will interfere with a line-ofsight data transmission
between the two units.
Do not move either unit
during data transmission.
Adjust the devices so that
they point directly at each
other.
Verify that devices are not
more than 1.5 feet (0.5
meter) apart.
Remove the interfering
light source(s).
Keep remote control units
such as wireless
headphones and other
audio devices away from
the infrared connections.
Run IR configuration
utility in Control Panel.
2-26 Troubleshooting
Page 60
Table 2-14
Solving KeyboardProblems
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Screen is blank
and keyboard is
working.
Embedded numeric
keypad on
computer keyboard
is disabled.
A screen timeout has
been initiated.
QuickLock/QuickBlank
has been initiated.
LCD has been
disabled.
Num Lock function is
not turned on.
Press any key to refresh
the screen.
To enable the keyboard
and return your
information to the screen,
enter your power-on
password.
Press Fn+F4 to cycle
from external monitor to
internal LCD.
Press Fn+Num Lk to
enable the Num Lock
function and embedded
numeric keypad.
Troubleshooting2-27
Page 61
Table 2-15
Solving ModemProblems
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Modem loses
connection.
Modem not
responding
The cable
connection from the
phone line to the
modem is loose.
Call Waiting has not
been disabled.
There is noise or
excessive traffic on
the phone line.
Modem is not set up
correctly in system
BIOS.
Check to make sure the
telephone cable is
properly connected.
Disable Call Waiting:
1. Select Start à Settingà Control Panel à
select Modems.
2. From the General tab
of the Modems
Properties page,
select Dialing
Properties.
From the My Locations
tab of the Dialing
Properties page, check
the box labeled This
location has call waiting.
Select *70, 70#, or 1170
from the drop-down list to
disable call waiting.
Try connecting at a later
time.
Check the computer BIOS
setup. If it requires
specific settings for
modems, be sure that
they have been enabled.
Continued
2-28 Troubleshooting
Page 62
Table 2-15 continued
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Modem does not dial
correctly.
Characters are
garbled/transfer rates
are slow.
Telephone number is
not entered correctly
in the modem’s
dialing software.
There is noise in the
telephone line.
Make sure the
telephone number you
dialed is correct if you
are using the dialing
directory or the
terminal mode.
Dial 1 if using dialing
long distance.
The other line could
be busy or not
answering.
Make sure call waiting
is disabled.
The modem may not
recognize an
international dial tone.
Try the ATX3DT
command and the
telephone number.
Check your telephone
and modem cable
connections. If they
are a little loose, they
can cause noise on
the line.
Check with your local
telephone company
for a phone line filter.
Continued
Troubleshooting2-29
Page 63
Table 2-15 continued
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Phone line noise
causing a
disconnection.
No dial tonePhone service is not
Hang-up Delay S
Register (S10) set
too low.
connected to the
telephone wall jack.
Change S10 default to
150.
To set S10=150:
1. Select Start à
Programs à
Accessories à
HyperTerminal, then
go to Command
Mode.
2. Type ATS10=150 and
press Enter.
This command causes
the modem to take longer
to disconnect even if
there is noise on the line.
Verify that service from
the local phone company
by following these steps:
1. Unplug the telephone
cable from the
telephone wall jack.
2. Connect a telephone
to the jack, pick up
the handset, and
listen for a dial tone. If
there is a dial tone,
reconnect the modem
to the telephone wall
jack with the
telephone cable and
make sure all
connections are
secure.
3. If there is still no dial
tone, contact your
local phone company
or building manager.
Continued
2-30 Troubleshooting
Page 64
Table 2-15 continued
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
No dial tone
(continued)
Modem does
not connect at
highest speed.
The modem is not
responding to
commands from the
computer keyboard.
Line conditions in
your area or in the
area you are calling
may not support
the highest
connect speeds.
Another device on
your telephone line
may be causing
interference.
Verify the modem and
computer are connected:
1. Select Start à
Programs à
Accessories à
HyperTerminal, then
go to Terminal Mode.
2. Type AT and press
the Enter key. If the
modem displays OK,
the modem and
computer are working
together. If the
modem displays
ERROR, or does not
respond, restart the
computer and repeat
step 1.
3. Type ATDT and listen
for dial tone.
4. Type ATH0 to hang
up.
Have your telephone line
checked by your local
telephone service
provider.
Try dialing an alternate
telephone number for the
service you are using.
Hang up an extension
telephone and disconnect
any other devices that
may be using the same
telephone line, then
redial.
Continued
Troubleshooting2-31
Page 65
Table 2-15 continued
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Modem does not
connect at highest
speed (continued).
The service or site
called does not
support 56K or
supports an
incompatible 56K
implementation.
There is noise on the
telephone line.
The telephone line
does not support
56K implementation.
An internal modem
supports K56flex.
To find an Internet service
provider (ISP) that
supports K56flex, go to
the Compaq Web site at
www.compaq.com.
The 56K protocol of an
internal modem will fall
back to lower speeds if
the telephone line is too
noisy for a high-speed
connection.
2. Go to Command
Mode, type
ATS10=150, then
press Enter.
NOTE: This command
causes the modem to
take longer to disconnect
even if there is no noise
on the line.
The 56K protocol requires
that the telephone line
contain no more than one
analog-to-digital
conversion.
Try connecting from an
alternate site.
2-32 Troubleshooting
Page 66
Table 2-16
Solving PC CardProblems
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Computer does not
beep when a PC
Card is inserted.
Computer beeps only
once when a PC
Card is inserted.
Network PC Card
does not work.
PC Card is not
inserted properly.
Speakers are turned
off or volume is
turned down.
PC Card or card
driver is not PCMCIA
compliant.
The computer beeps
once to indicate that
a PC Card is
recognized but not
properly configured.
Necessary drivers
are not installed
(turned on).
PC Card is not fully
inserted or is upside
down.
Try reinserting the card.
Ensure that the PC Card
is inserted in the correct
orientation. Insert the
card gently to prevent
damage to the pins.
Adjust the volume control
on the computer.
Check the list of PC
Cards tested successfully
in Compaq PC Card
platforms.
Before a new PC Card can
be used, it may be
necessary to perform an
initial setup procedure.
Follow the PC Card
manufacturer's instructions
for formatting a hard drive
card or installing
PC Card-specific drivers
for a network card.
Refer to the instructions
that came with the PC
Card or contact the
vendor for information on
installing the correct
drivers.
Ensure the PC Card is
inserted correctly.
Continued
Troubleshooting2-33
Page 67
Table 2-16 continued
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Network PC Card
does not work
(continued).
Storage PC Card
does not work.
Network PC Card or
driver is not PCMCIA
compliant.
SRAM and flash
memory PC Cards
require the memory
card driver to be
loaded.
You are trying to
access the storage
PC Card using the
wrong drive letter.
The PC Card is not
formatted.
The card is not
supported.
Storage cards, such
as SRAM, do not
work in the
expansion base.
Check the list of PC
Cards tested successfully
in Compaq PC Card
platforms.
Memory cards can only
be accessed using DOS
real mode drivers.
If you are running
Windows 95, change the
drive letter assignment in
Device Manager
If you are running
Windows NT 4.0, change
the drive letter
assignment through the
Control Panel.
For memory cards, run
MCFORMAT in MS-DOS
Mode to format the PC
Card. For ATA cards, run
ATAINIT, then run
MCFORMAT in MS-DOS
Mode to format the PC
Card.
Check the list of PC
Cards tested successfully
in Compaq PC Card
platforms.
Use the storage card in
the computer.
2-34 Troubleshooting
Page 68
Table 2-17
Solving PowerProblems
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Computer will not
turn on.
Battery is discharged
Computer turned off
while it was left
unattended.
The computer
Battery is discharged
and computer is not
connected to a
power source.
and cables to the
external power
source are
unplugged.
Computer initiated
because of a critical
low battery condition.
initiated Hibernation
after a user-defined
timeout expired.
Charge the battery
pack.
Replace the battery
pack.
Connect the
computer to an
external power
source.
Ensure that cables
connecting the computer
and the external power
source are plugged in
properly.
Charge the battery
pack.
Replace the battery
pack.
Connect the
computer to an
external power
source.
Turn on the computer.
Troubleshooting2-35
Page 69
Table 2-18
Solving ScreenProblems
Problem Possible Cause Solution
Characters on
computer display are
dim.
You may have a
Screen timeout was
System initiated
Computer initiated a
Computer is in direct
light.
The brightness control
is not set properly.
screen saver or
screen blanking
utility installed.
initiated.
Suspend after a
user-defined timeout
expired.
low battery Suspend
or Hibernation.
Move the computer or
adjust the screen.
Adjust the brightness
control by pressing the
Fn+F10 hotkeys.
Press any key to refresh
the screen.
Press any key to light the
screen.
Press the suspend button
to exit Suspend.
Replace the battery
pack and exit
Suspend or
Hibernation.
Connect the
computer to an
external power
source and exit
Suspend or
Hibernation.
Continued
2-36 Troubleshooting
Page 70
Table 2-18 continued
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
Characters on
computer display are
dim (continued).
Computer screen is
blank and external
monitor displays
information.
Fn+F4 hotkey
combination does not
switch between
internal and external
displays.
Power Management,
which controls
Suspend and
Hibernation, is
disabled and the
battery pack has
discharged.
Display was
switched to the
external monitor.
Display switch is
stuck.
CRT or other display
device is not
connected properly.
Replace the battery
pack and turn on the
computer.
Connect the
computer to an
external power
source and turn on
the computer.
Press Fn+F4 to display
information on the
computer screen; press
Fn+F4 again to display
information
simultaneously on both
screens.
Tap the switch.
Check your connections
to ensure that an external
device is connected
properly.
Troubleshooting2-37
Page 71
Table 2-19
Solving USBProblems
ProblemPossible CauseSolution
External device
connected to a USB
connector does not
work.
External device
connected to USB
connector does not
work during startup
(before Windows 95
loads).
External devices in
lower tiers do not
work.
The operating
system limits
external devices
connected by USB to
two tiers which can
include no more than
two hubs on the first
tier and no more
than one keyboard
and one pointing
device on the first or
second tier.
During startup, only
two tiers are
supported by the
USB port. These
tiers can include no
more than two hubs
on the first tier and
no more than one
keyboard and one
pointing device on
the first or second
tier.
An unpowered hub is
connected to another
unpowered hub.
Reduce the number of
connected external USB
devices to no more than
two hubs on the first tier,
and no more than one
keyboard and one
pointing device on the
first or second tier.
Use the external device
only after Windows 95 or
Windows 98 has loaded.
Reduce the number of
connected external USB
devices to no more than
two hubs on the first tier,
and no more than one
keyboard and one
pointing device on the
first or second tier.
Use only powered hubs.
Make sure that all
unpowered hubs are
immediately preceded by
powered hubs in the USB
chain.
2-38 Troubleshooting
Page 72
chapter
3
ILLUSTRATED PARTS CATALOG
This chapter provides an illustrated parts breakdown and a reference for
spare part numbers and option part numbers for the Compaq Armada
E500 and Armada V300 Series of Personal Computers.
3.1 Serial Number Location
When ordering parts or requesting information, provide the computer
serial number and model number located on the bottom of the computer
(Figure 3-1).
Figure 3-1. Serial Number Location
Illustrated Parts Catalog3-1
Page 73
3.2 Computer System Major Components
Figure 3-2. Computer System Major Components
3-2Illustrated Parts Catalog
Page 74
Table 3-1
Spare Parts: Computer System Major Components
ItemDescriptionSpare Part Number
1Display assembly
2a
2b
2c
2d
2e
2f
2g
2h
3LED board159539-001
4Keyboard with pointing stick
15.0-inch, TFT, XGA190806-001
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “DX” and “FFH”)
14.1-inch, TFT, XGA159532-001
use only with config. codes beginning with
“CXX”, “CZQ”, “DC”, “DN9”, “DPB”, “DVR”,
“FFD”, and config. codes “DN81”, “DN82”,
“DN84”, “DN85”, “DJD3”, and “DJD4”.
13.3-inch, TFT, XGA (Armada E500 only)167133-001
use only with config. codes beginning with
“DNN” and config. code “DN83”.
13.3-inch, HPA, SVGA, (Armada V300 only) 177749-001
use only with config. codes beginning with
“DVP”.
12.1-inch, TFT, SVGA159531-001
use only with config. codes beginning with
“CXW”, “DJC”, “DNM”, “DVQ”, and config.
codes “DJD1”, “DJD2”, “DVM1”, and
“DVM2”..
12.1-inch, HPA, SVGA, (Armada V300 only 160536-001
use only with config. codes beginning with
“CXV”.
Miscellaneous Plastics Kit, includes:159536-001
Switch cover
Hinge cover
Real time clock (RTC) battery
Touch button cable
Front shield
Diskette drive bezel
Hard drive cover
Mini PCI slot cover
(Armada E500 only)
Belgian
Brazilian
Danish
French
French Canadian
German
International
Italian
Japanese
Korean
-181
-201
-081
-051
-121
-041
-002
-061
-291
-AD1
not illustrated:
RJ-11 modem cover
RJ-45 LAN cover
Computer feet
Display screw covers
TV out connector cover
PC Card space saver
Diskette drive space saver
CD-ROM drive space saver
Infrared lens
154876-XXX
Latin American
Spanish
Norwegian
Portuguese
Spanish
Swedish
Swiss
Taiwanese
U.K. English
U.S. English
-161
-091
-131
-071
-101
-111
-AB1
-031
-001
Continued
Illustrated Parts Catalog3-3
Page 75
Table 3-1 continued
ItemDescriptionSpare Part Number
4Keyboard without pointing stick154877-XXX
5a
5b
6Top cover without TouchPad159533-001
7System board
Arabic
Belgian
Brazilian
Danish
French
French Canadian
German
International
Italian
Japanese
Korean
Touch button with TouchPad
Touch button 3 with TouchPad
Touch button without TouchPad
(Armada E500 only)
Armada E500 only (all with 64 MB SDRAM)
Intel Pentium III 700-MHz processor190804-001
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “DX” and “FFH”)
Intel Pentium III 650-MHz processor177751-001
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “DPB” and config. codes “FFD5”
through “FFD8”)
Intel Pentium III 600-MHz processor177750-001
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “DN9” and config. codes “FFD1”
through “FFD4”)
Intel Pentium III 500-MHz processor165102-001
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “DNM”, “DNN”, and “DVM”, and
config. code “DN83”)
Intel Pentium III 450-MHz processor165101-001
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “CZQ” and config. codes “DN84”
and “DN85”)
Intel Pentium II 400-MHz processor159528-001
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “DC” and config. codes “DN81”
and “DN82”)
Intel Pentium II 366-MHz processor159527-001
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “DJC”)
-171
-181
-201
-081
-051
-121
-041
-002
-061
-291
-AD1
Latin American
Spanish
Norwegian
Portuguese
Spanish
Swedish
Swiss
Taiwanese
Turkish
U.K. English
U.S. English
135227-001
188645-001
159530-001
-161
-091
-131
-071
-101
-111
-AB1
-141
-031
-001
Continued
3-4Illustrated Parts Catalog
Page 76
Table 3-1 continued
ItemDescriptionSpare Part Number
7System board (continued)
8Voltage converter board152928-001
9Li ion battery pack, 9 cell (standard on all
Armada V300 only
Intel Celeron 500-MHz processor with
64 MB SDRAM
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “DVR”)
Intel Celeron 466-MHz processor with
64 MB SDRAM
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “DVP”)
Intel Celeron 466-MHz processor with
64 MB SDRAM
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “CXX” and “DVQ” and config.
codes “DJD3” and “DJD4”)
Intel Celeron 400-MHz processor with
64 MB SDRAM
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “CXW” and config. codes “DJD1”
and “DJD2”)
Intel Celeron 400-MHz processor with
32 MB SDRAM
(use only with config. codes beginning
with “CXV”)
Fan (not illustrated; spared with system board
and separately))
Armada E500 models and some V300
models; also available as an option)
Li ion battery pack, 6 cell (standard on some
Armada V300 models; also available as an
option)
177748-001
177747-001
160535-001
160534-001
159540-001
159535-001
159524-001
159529-001
Continued
Illustrated Parts Catalog3-5
Page 77
Table 3-1 continued
ItemDescriptionSpare Part Number
10CPU base enclosure159534-001
11a
11b
12Removable hard drive
Japanese
RJ11 modem cable
RJ45 modem cable
Hard drive adapter155352-001
Battery charger153991-001
AC Adapter, 50 W
* When ordering an AC Adapter, use the spare part
number on the part number label of the adapter
being replaced.
Miscellaneous Screw Kit159537-001
Memory expansion board
256 MB
128 MB
64 MB
32 MB
Armada E500 and Armada V300 Maintenance &
Service Guide
Return Kit159541-001
-011
-081
-021
-061
-291
Korean
Swiss
U.K. English
U.S. English
-AD1
-AG1
-031
-001
165224-001
191230-001
163444-001 or
101898-001*
167136-001
135244-001
135243-001
135242-001
162812-001
Illustrated Parts Catalog3-9
Page 81
chapter
4
R
EMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
P
RELIMINARIES
This chapter provides essential information for proper and safe removal
and replacement service.
4.1 Tools Required
You will need the following tools to complete the removal and
replacement procedures:
Magnetic screwdriver
■
Torx T-8 screwdriver
■
Phillips screwdriver (for screw securing diskette drive bezel to base
■
assembly on Armada V300 only)
7-mm hex socket (for bushing guides)
■
Tool kit (includes connector removal tool, loopback plugs, and case
■
utility tool)
4.2 Service Considerations
Listed below are some of the considerations that you should keep in
mind during disassembly and assembly procedures.
IMPORTANT:
place it (and all accompanying screws) away from the work area to
prevent damage.
Plastic Parts
Using excessive force during disassembly and reassembly can damage
plastic parts. Use care when handling the plastic parts. Apply pressure
only at the points designated in the maintenance instructions.
As you remove each subassembly from the computer,
Removal and Replacement Preliminaries"-
Page 82
Cables and Connectors
Cables must be handled with extreme care to avoid damage. Apply only
the tension required to unseat or seat the cables during removal and
insertion. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In all
cases, avoid bending, twisting, or tearing cables. Ensure that cables are
routed in such a way that they cannot be caught or snagged by parts
being removed or replaced. Handle flex cables with extreme care; they
tear easily.
CAUTION:
placed in their proper location during the reassembly process.
When servicing the computer, ensure that cables are
Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
4.3 Preventing Damage to Removable Drives
Removable drives are fragile components that must be handled with
care. To prevent damage to the computer, damage to a removable drive,
or loss of information, observe these precautions:
Before removing or inserting a hard drive, shut down the computer.
■
If you are unsure whether the computer is off or in Hibernation, turn
the computer on, then shut it down.
Before removing a diskette drive or CD-ROM drive, ensure that a
■
diskette or disc is not in the drive. Ensure that the CD-ROM tray is
closed.
Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static
■
electricity. While handling a drive, avoid touching the connector.
Handle drives on surfaces that have at least one inch of shock-proof
■
foam.
Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface.
■
After removing a hard drive, place it into a static-proof bag.
■
After removing a CD-ROM drive or a diskette drive, place it into a
■
static-proof bag.
Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive into a drive bay.
■
After inserting a hard drive into the hard drive bay, always reinsert
■
either the original hard drive security plate or the tamper-resistant
security plate to prevent the hard drive from accidentally
disconnecting.
"-
Removal and Replacement Preliminaries
Page 83
Avoid exposing a hard drive to products that have magnetic fields
■
such as monitors or speakers.
Avoid exposing a drive to temperature extremes or to liquids.
■
If a drive must be mailed, do the following: place the drive into a
■
bubble pack mailer or other suitable form of protective packaging;
label the package “Fragile: Handle With Care.”
4.4 Preventing Electrostatic Damage
Many electronic components are sensitive to electrostatic discharge
(ESD). Circuitry design and structure determine the degree of
sensitivity. Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some
protection, but in many cases the discharge contains enough power to
alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions.
A sudden discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor
can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is
neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed
to electrostatic discharge may not be affected at all and can work
perfectly throughout a normal cycle. It may function normally for a
while, then degrade in the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy.
4.5 Packaging and Transporting Precautions
Use the following grounding precautions when packaging and
transporting equipment:
To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe containers
■
such as tubes, bags, or boxes.
Protect all electrostatic-sensitive parts and assemblies with
■
conductive or approved containers or packaging.
Keep electrostatic-sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive
■
at static-free workstations.
Place items on a grounded surface before removing them from their
■
container.
Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component
■
or assembly.
Removal and Replacement Preliminaries"-
!
Page 84
Place reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in
■
protective packaging or non-conductive foam.
Use transporters and conveyers made of antistatic belts and roller
■
bushings. Ensure that mechanized equipment used for moving
materials is wired to ground, and that proper materials were selected
to avoid static charging. When grounding is not possible, use an
ionizer to dissipate electric charges.
4.6 Workstation Precautions
Use the following grounding precautions at workstations:
Cover the workstation with approved static-dissipative material
■
(refer to Table 4-2 later in this chapter).
Use a wrist strap connected to a properly grounded work surface and
■
use properly grounded tools and equipment.
Use field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums
■
that are conductive.
When using fixtures that must directly contact dissipative surfaces,
■
use fixtures made of static-safe materials only.
Keep work area free of nonconductive materials such as ordinary
■
plastic assembly aids and Styrofoam.
Handle electrostatic-sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by
■
the case or PCM laminate. Handle them only at static-free
workstations.
Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
■
Turn off power and input signals before inserting or removing
■
connectors or test equipment.
"-"
Removal and Replacement Preliminaries
Page 85
4.7 Grounding Equipment and Methods
Grounding equipment must include either a wrist strap or a foot strap at
a grounded workstation.
When seated, wear a wrist strap connected to a grounded system.
■
Wrist straps are flexible straps with a minimum of one megaohm
±
10% resistance in the ground cords. To provide proper ground,
wear a strap snug against the skin at all times. On grounded mats
with banana-plug connectors, connect a wrist strap with alligator
clips.
When standing, use foot straps and a grounded floor mat. Foot
■
straps (heel, toe, or boot straps) can be used at standing workstations
and are compatible with most types of shoes or boots. On
conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use them on both feet
with a minimum of one-megohm resistance between the operator
and ground. To be effective, the conductive strips must be worn in
contact with the skin.
Other grounding equipment recommended for use in preventing
■
electrostatic damage include:
Antistatic tape
■
Antistatic smocks, aprons, or sleeve protectors
■
Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids
■
Non-conductive foam
■
Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cord of one-megohm
■
resistance
Static-dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground
■
Field service kits
■
Static awareness labels
■
Material-handling packages
■
Non-conductive plastic bags, tubes, or boxes
■
Metal tote boxes
■
Electrostatic Voltage Levels and Protective Materials
■
Table 4-1 shows how humidity affects the electrostatic voltage levels
generated by different activities.
Removal and Replacement Preliminaries"-
#
Page 86
Table 4-1
Typical Electrostatic Voltage Levels
Relative Humidity
Event10%40%55%
Walking across carpet35,000 V15,000 V7,500 V
Walking across vinyl floor12,000 V 5,000 V3,000 V
Motions of bench worker 6,000 V 800 V 400 V
Removing DIPS from plastic
tube
Removing DIPS from vinyl tray11,500 V 4,000 V2,000 V
Removing DIPS from Styrofoam 14,500 V 5,000 V3,500 V
Removing bubble pack from
PCB
Packing PCBs in foam-lined
box
NOTE:
A product can be degraded 700 volts.
Table 4-2 lists the shielding protection provided by antistatic bags and
floor mats.
2,000 V 700 V 400 V
26,500 V20,000 V7,000 V
21,000 V11,000 V5,000 V
Table 4-2
Static-Shielding Materials
MaterialUseVoltage Protection Level
Antistatic plasticBags 1,500 V
Carbon-loaded plastic Floor mats 7,500 V
Metallized laminateFloor mats15,000 V
"-$
Removal and Replacement Preliminaries
Page 87
chapter
5
REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
This chapter provides removal and replacement procedures for the
Compaq Armada E500 and Armada V300 Series of Personal Computers.
5.1 Serial Number
Report the computer serial number to Compaq when requesting
information or ordering spare parts. The serial number is located on the
bottom of the computer (Figure 5-1).
Figure 5-1. Serial Number Location
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-1
Page 88
5.2 Disassembly Reference Chart
Use the chart below to determine the section number to be referenced
when removing components from the computer.
Table 5-1
Disassembly Sequence Chart
5.3 Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
5.4 Computer Feet
5.5 Mini PCI Slot
Removing the Mini PCI Slot Cover
Installing a Modem or Modem/Network Interface Card
5.6 Touch Button
5.7 Keyboard
5.8 Memory
Removing a Memory Expansion Board
Installing a Memory Expansion Board
5.9 Display Assembly
5.10 Real Time Clock (RTC) Battery
5.11 LED Board
5.12 Top Cover
5.13 Front Shield
5.14 Diskette Drive (Armada V300 only)
5.15 System Board
5.16 Voltage Converter Board
5.17 Fan
5-2Removal and Replacement Procedures
Page 89
5.3 Preparing the Computer for Disassembly
Perform the following steps before disassembling the computer. Consult
the computer reference guide, available as an electronic book on the
QuickRestore CD-ROM, for instructions on the steps below.
1. Undock the computer from the docking base.
2. Disconnect the AC Adapter and external devices.
3. Remove any battery packs inserted into the battery bay, DualBay
(Armada E500 only), or MultiBay.
4. If installed, remove the diskette drive from the DualBay
(Armada E500 only).
5. Remove the hard drive from the hard drive bay.
6. Remove any devices installed in the MultiBay.
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-3
Page 90
5.4 Computer Feet
The base feet are oblong, adhesive-backed rubber pads. The base feet are
included in the Miscellaneous Plastic Kit.
Computer Feet
Spare Part Number Information
Miscellaneous Plastics Kit,
includes:
Switch cover
Hinge cover
Real time clock (RTC) battery
Touch button cable
Front shield
Diskette drive bezel
Hard drive cover
Mini PCI slot cover
159536-001
RJ-11 modem cover
RJ-45 LAN cover
Computer feet
Display screw covers
TV out connector cover
PC Card space saver
Diskette drive space saver
CD-ROM drive space saver
Infrared lens
Figure 5-2. Installing the Computer Feet
5-4Removal and Replacement Procedures
Page 91
5.5 Mini PCI Slot
Modem and Modem/Network Interface Card
Spare Part Number Information
Mini PCI V. 90 modem card121895-001
Mini PCI V. 90 modem/Network Interface Card153207-001
Removing the Mini PCI Slot Cover
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Turn the computer bottom side up with the front facing forward.
3. Remove the two screws
base enclosure (Figure 5-3).
4. Lift up the front edge of the mini PCI slot cover and swing the
cover back
Figure 5-3. Removing the Mini PCI Slot Cover
.
that secure the mini PCI slot cover to the
5. Remove the mini PCI slot cover.
Reverse the removal procedure described above to replace the mini PCI
slot cover.
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-5
Page 92
Installing a Modem or Modem/Network Interface Card
1. Remove the mini PCI slot cover.
2. Remove the two screws
the system board (Figure 5-4).
3. Make sure the appropriate RJ11/RJ45 cover(s) are removed from
the base enclosure.
4. Install the card into the mini PCI slot, making sure to seat the card
connector on the system board
that secure the modem or modem/NIC to
.
Figure 5-4. Installing a Modem or Modem/Network Interface Card
Reverse the installation procedure described above to remove a modem
or modem/Network Interface Card.
5-6Removal and Replacement Procedures
Page 93
5.6 Touch Button
Touch Button
Spare Part Number Information
Touch Button without TouchPad
(Armada E500 only)
Touch 3 Button with TouchPad188645-001
Touch Button with TouchPad135227-001
159530-001
Removing the Touch Button
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Position the computer with the front facing forward.
3. Open the computer.
4. Use a flat blade screwdriver to pry the upper right corner of the
touch button away from the top cover
(Figure 5-5).
5. Lift the right side of the touch button away from the top cover
and swing the touch button up and to the left .
6. Disconnect the touch button cable from the system board
7. Remove the touch button.
Figure 5-5. Removing the Touch Button
.
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-7
Page 94
8. Disconnect the touch button cable from the touch button
(Figure 5-6).
NOTE: The touch button cable is included in the Miscellaneous
Plastic Kit.
Touch Button Cable
Spare Part Number Information
Miscellaneous Plastics Kit,
includes:
Switch cover
Hinge cover
Real time clock (RTC) battery
Touch button cable
Front shield
Diskette drive bezel
Hard drive cover
Mini PCI slot cover
159536-001
RJ-11 modem cover
RJ-45 LAN cover
Computer feet
Display screw covers
TV out connector cover
PC Card space saver
Diskette drive space saver
CD-ROM drive space saver
Infrared lens
Figure 5-6. Disconnecting the Touch Button Cable
Reverse the removal procedure described above to replace the
touch button.
5-8Removal and Replacement Procedures
Page 95
5.7 Keyboard
Keyboard with Pointing Stick
Spare Part Number Information
(Armada E500 only)
Keyboard with Pointing Stick154876-XXX
Brazilian
Belgian
Danish
French
French
Canadian
German
-201
Italian
-181
International
-081
Japanese
-051
Korean
Latin American
-121
-041
Norwegian
Portuguese
Spanish
-061
-002
-291
-AD1
-161
-091
-131
Spanish
Swedish
Swiss
Taiwanese
U.K. English
U.S. English/
Canadian
Keyboard without Pointing Stick
Spare Part Number Information
Keyboard without Pointing Stick154877-XXX
Arabic
Brazilian
Belgian
Danish
French
French
Canadian
German
-171
Italian
-201
International
-181
Japanese
-081
Korean
-051
Latin American
-121
Norwegian
-041
Portuguese
Spanish
-061
-002
-291
-AD1
-161
-091
-131
Spanish
Swedish
Swiss
Taiwanese
Turkish
U.K. English
U.S. English/
Canadian
-071
-101
-111
-AB1
-031
-001
-071
-101
-111
-AB1
-141
-031
-001
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-9
Page 96
Removing the Keyboard
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Turn the computer bottom side up with the front facing forward.
3. Remove the screw that secures the keyboard (Figure 5-7).
Figure 5-7. Removing the Keyboard Screw
5-10 Removal and Replacement Procedures
Page 97
4. Turn the computer right side up with the front facing forward.
5. Open the computer.
6. Slide the four latches
located along the top of the keyboard
forward.
7. Swing the back edge of the keyboard
(Figure 5-8).
Figure 5-8. Releasing the Keyboard
up and forward
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-11
Page 98
8. Release the ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) connector that connects the
keyboard cable
(Figure 5-9).
9. Disconnect the keyboard cable from the system board
.
10. (Armada E500 only) Release the ZIF connector that connects the
pointing stick cable
.
11. (Armada E500 only) Disconnect the pointing device cable from the
system board
.
Figure 5-9. Releasing and Disconnecting the Keyboard Cables
12. Remove the keyboard.
Reverse the removal procedure described above to replace the keyboard.
5-12 Removal and Replacement Procedures
Page 99
5.8 Memory
The Compaq Armada E500 and Armada V300 Series feature two
memory expansion slots, located under the keyboard. Depending on the
computer model, one slot will contain a 64- or 32-MB memory expansion
board.
WARNING: Failure to unplug the power cord and remove the battery pack
!
before installing a memory expansion board can damage the equipment
and expose you to the risk of electrical shock.
CAUTION: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage electronic
components. Before beginning this procedure, ensure that you are
properly grounded. For more information, refer to the section on
“Preventing Electrostatic Damage” in Chapter 4.
Memory Expansion Board
Spare Part Number Information
Memory expansion board
256 MB
128 MB
64 MB
32 MB
167136-001
135244-001
135243-001
135242-001
Removal and Replacement Procedures 5-13
Page 100
Removing a Memory Expansion Board
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.3).
2. Remove the keyboard (Section 5.7).
3. Spread the retaining tabs apart
tilts upward (Figure 5-10).
4. Lift the edge of the memory expansion board and slide it gently out
of the memory expansion slot at a 45-degree angle
5. Place the memory expansion board in an electrostatic-safe
container.
. The memory expansion board
.
Figure 5-10. Removing a Memory Expansion Board
5-14 Removal and Replacement Procedures
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