Cobra 2009 ECX50 Owner's Manual

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For parts orders contact your local dealer

To locate your closest Cobra dealer

log on to

www.cobramotorcycle.com

or call

(517) 437-9100

If you need technical assistance

contact your local dealer or call

the Cobra Technical Support Hotline at

(517) 437-9100

Cobra Motorcycle MFG., Inc.

240 Uran Road

Hillsdale, MI 49242

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DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY

This motorcycle is sold “as is” with all faults, obvious or not. There are no warranties expressed or implied, including any warranty of merchantability and warranty of fitness for any particular purpose.

“WARNING”

THE COBRA ECX50 IS A COMPETITION MODEL ONLY AND IS NOT MANUFACTURED FOR, NOR SHOULD IT BE USED ON PUBLIC ST REETS, ROADS OR HIGHWAYS.

THE USE OF THIS ATV SHOULD BE LIMITED TO PARTICIPATION IN SANCTIONED COMPETITION EVENTS UPON A CLOSED COURSE BY A SUFFICIENTLY SKILLED RIDER AND SHOULD NOT BE USED FOR GENERAL OFF-ROAD RECREATIONAL RIDING.

IMPROPER USE OF THIS MOTORCYCLE CAN CAUSE INJURY OR DEATH. THIS BIKE IS INTENDED FOR EXPERIENCED RACERS ONLY AND NOT FOR

BEGINNERS. IT IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY AS THE OWNER OF THIS COBRA PRODUCT OR AS

THE PARENT, OR LEGAL GUARDIAN OF THE OPERATOR, TO KEEP THIS COBRA PRODUCT IN PROPER OPERATING CONDITION.

THIS ATV WAS DESIGNED FOR RIDERS THAT WEIGH LESS THAN 110 LBS WITH FULL RIDING GEAR AND SHOULD NOT BE OPERATED BY RIDERS THAT WEIGH MORE THAT.

BE SURE THAT THE RIDER ALWAYS WEARS ADEQUATE SAFETY GEAR EVERYTIME HE OR SHE RIDES THEIR COBRA ATV.

IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE

Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the machine operator, a bystander, or a person inspecting or repairing the machine.

CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the machine.

NOTE:

A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.

MCE52009 1

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Table Of Contents

General Information..............................................................................................5

Specifications - General....................................................................................5

Specifications - Torque Values ..........................................................................6

Optional Suspension Components....................................................................7

Spring rate chart for Cobra Fox quad shocks....................................................8

Break-In Procedure...........................................................................................9

Starting Procedure ..........................................................................................10

Maintenance .......................................................................................................11

Tips .................................................................................................................11

Schedule .........................................................................................................11

Replacing Transmission / Clutch Lubricant .....................................................13

Chain adjustment ............................................................................................14

Air Filter Cleaning............................................................................................15

Frictional Drive (CFD)......................................................................................16

Front end.........................................................................................................17

Parts ...................................................................................................................18

Parts – Air Inlet System...................................................................................18

Parts – Bars and Steering...............................................................................19

Parts – Bumper, Nerf & Grab Bars..................................................................20

Parts - Carburetor............................................................................................21

Parts – Coolant System...................................................................................22

Parts – Electrical System ................................................................................23

Parts – Engine – Bottom End and Transmission.............................................24

Parts – Engine Clutch and Kicker................................................................25

Parts – Engine – Water Pump .....................................................................26

Parts – Engine – Top End............................................................................27

Parts – Exhaust System..................................................................................28

Parts - Front A-Arms & Steering Upright.........................................................29

Parts – Front Brakes (MAGURA) ....................................................................30

Parts – Front Brakes (AJP) .............................................................................31

Parts – Front Shock.........................................................................................32

Parts – Miscellaneous.....................................................................................33

Parts – Plastic Bodywork & Seat.....................................................................34

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Parts – Rear Brake..........................................................................................35

Parts – Rear Drive...........................................................................................36

Parts – Rear Shock (Fox)................................................................................37

Parts – Swingarm Assembly............................................................................38

Parts – Tie Rod Assembly...............................................................................39

Service................................................................................................................40

Engine Service................................................................................................40

Base Gasket Selection ................................................................................41

Engine Removal ..........................................................................................43

Complete Engine Disassembly Procedure ..................................................44

Top End Disassembly Procedure ................................................................44

Splitting the Cases.......................................................................................45

Engine assembly .........................................................................................46

Clutch..............................................................................................................48

Ignition.............................................................................................................53

Cooling System...............................................................................................55

Fuel & Air System............................................................................................58

Exhaust ...........................................................................................................61

Tuning.................................................................................................................62

Gearing ...........................................................................................................62

Carburetion .....................................................................................................63

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General Information

Specifications - General

Items ECX50

Dimensions

Wheelbase 42” (1067mm) Width Front / Rear 43” / 46” (1092mm / 1168mm) Weight 198lb

Engine

Type 2-stroke, single cylinder, reed valve Cooling system Liquid-cooled Coolant 50/50 antifreeze-coolant / distilled water Displacement 49.8 cc Bore and stroke 39 mm x 41.7 mm, “V” head Ignition system Electronic, analog advance Spark plug Champion 8339-1, 8332-1 hotter, 8904-1 colder

Gap 0.023” – 0.025” (0.58 – 0.64 mm) Ignition timing 0.040” (1.02 mm) BTDC Fuel type High octane pump gasoline

Oil type Fuel / oil mix ratios Between 32:1 and 40:1 (after engine Break-In)

RACE FUELS ARE NOT RECOMMENDED

Cobra Venom 2-cycle Race Oil

Carburetion 21 mm Dell’Orto PHBG,

Jet Main / Slow (Pilot) 98 / 55

Slide / Needle #30 / W-4

Float Height 16mm + 0.5mm (0.63” + 0.020”)

Transmission

Speed / ratio Single / 14/38 T Chain 104 links 420 Transmission / clutch oil type

Cobra Venom 3 Shoe Clutch Milk

Quantity 235 – 350 ml (8 – 12oz)

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Chassis

Tire Pressure front / rear (7 psi / 5 psi) Travel, front / rear 240mm / 247mm (9.4” / 9.7”) Race sag, front / rear 96mm / 99mm (3.8” / 3.9”) Free sag, front / rear 38mm / 40mm (1.5” / 1.6”)

Specifications - Torque Values

Torque Value

ENGINE Fastener

ft-lb in-lb Nm Cylinder head nuts 8.8 105 12 M6 x 1.0 Crankcase bolts 8.8 105 12 M6 x 1.0 Spark plug (SP) (SP) (SP) M14 x 1.25 Stator bolts 2.1 25 2.8 M5 X 0.8 Stator cover bolts 1.7 20 2.3 M4 X 0.75 Clutch cover bolts 5.8 70 7.9 M6 X 1.0 Clutch nut 40 480 54 M10 x 1.25* Clutch bolts 12 144 16 M6 x 1.0 CFD nut 55 664 75 ½” x 20 LHT

Units of mm unless otherwise specified

(G) denotes the use of wicking / bearing retainer (green) thread locking agent to

applied to the mating surfaces of the two components but not the threads. (SP) To apply the proper torque to the spark plug when inserting, one must first

screw the spark plug in until the metal gasket ring causes resistance and then turn another 1/8 to ¼ turn.

Size & Remarks

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CHASSIS Fastener

Torque Value

ft-lb in-lb Nm

Size &

Remarks

Handle bar mounts 15 177 20 8 x 1.25 Handle bar clamps 15 177 20 8 x 1.25

Front engine mount 22 265 30 8 x 1.25

Rear brake lever pivot 10 120 13.6 8 x 1.25

Upper shock mount 40 480 54 10 x 1.5 Lower shock mount 40 480 54 10 x 1.5

Swingarm pivot 75 900 102 14 x 2.0

Units of mm unless otherwise specified

(R or G) designates that the application requires the use of high strength (red)

thread locking agent applied to the threads. (B) designates that the application requires the use of medium strength (blue)

thread locking agent applied to the threads.

Optional Suspension Components

Front shock springs

Weight of Rider (lb) Helper Main

Less than 65

65 to 100

Greater than 100

SCEX1080 (RED,

80 LB/IN)

SCEX1095 (YELLOW,

95 LB/IN)

Rear shock springs

Weight of Rider (lb) Main

Less than 50 SCEX2325 (White, 325 LB/IN)

50 to 75 SCEX2350 (Yellow, 350 LB/IN)

Greater than 75 SCEX2375 (Red, 375 LB/IN)

SCEXA145 (RED, 145 LB/IN)

SCEXA155 (YELLOW, 155

LB/IN)

SCEXA165 (BLACK, 165 LB/IN)

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Helper

Fox 8” long main

Spring Rate

Color Part Number

(lb/in)

65 Silver SCEX0065P 80 Red SCEX1080 95 Yellow SCEX1095 110 White SCEDX1110 125 Gold SCEX1125 150 Green SCEX1150 175 Black SCEX0175P 200 Silver SCEX0200P 250 Red SCEX0250P 300 Yellow SCEX0300P 350 White SCEX0350P

spring (front)

Fox 7” long main

105 Orange SCEX1105 115 Green SCEX1115 125 White SCEX2125 135 Blue SCEX1135 145 Red SCEX1145 155 Yellow SCEX1155 165 Black SCEX1165

spring (rear)

300 Red SCEX1300 315 Yellow SCEX1315

330 White SCEX1330 350 Red SCEX1350 375 White SCEX1375 400 Yellow SCEX1400 425 Blue SCEX0425P 450 Green SCEX0450P 475 Black SCEX0475P 500 Purple SCEX0500P

Fox 10” long main spring (rear)

325 White SCEX2325 350 Yellow SCEX2350 375 Red SCEX2375 400 Black SCEX2400 Spring rate chart for Cobra Fox quad shocks

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Break-In Procedure

Your Cobra Motorcycle is a close-tolerance high performance machine and break-in time is very important for maximum life and performance. The ECX50 can be ridden hard after the first ½ hour break-in time but it is recommended that no adjustments are made to the carburetion or suspension until the full 8 hours of bike break-in has elapsed. Also, after the engine, transmission, and drive train have been broken-in for the full 8 hours, the bike will be faster!

Use a fuel / oil mixture of 32:1 for the full 8 hour break-in period. Be sure to use 93 octane pump gas, or Sunoco MO2X , with Cobra’s specially formulated Cobra Venom 2-cycle Race Oil. (Part # MCMUOL02)

CAUTION: Failure to use proper fuel or oil may result in premature engine wear, or damage to the machine.

Adhering to the following break-in schedule will result in long lasting high performance machine.

• First 5 minute period, operate the bike on the stand with a combination of idle

and high RPM operation. (avoid prolonged high RPM but spin the rear wheel good at least once or twice per minute)

• Allow the engine to cool

• Ride for 15 minutes maximum, avoiding prolonged high RPM operation.

• Cool and inspect bike for loose fasteners.

• Next ½ hour of operation, avoid prolonged operation at Wide Open Throttle.

• After 1 hour of operation

o Check for loose bolts and nuts on the bike and retighten as

necessary (proper toque values are listed under Specifications).

o Clean the carburetor bowl. o Change the transmission / clutch lubricant. o Replace the fuel filter.

• After 8 hours of operation have a Certified Cobra Mechanic change the shock oils.

• Your bike is now ready for the highest level of competition!

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Starting Procedure

Before starting the machine inspect the following:

• Check for proper tire pressure in both tires.

• Observe the chain tension and adjust if necessary.

• Observe the coolant level and fill if necessary.

Verify that the chain rollers and sliders do not have improper wear.

• Verify that the handlebars are tight.

• Check the throttle for smooth operation and sound closing.

• Check for loose bolts and nuts, and re-torque as necessary.

• Verify that the air filter is clean and properly saturated with oil.

• Insure that the fuel tank contains an adequate volume of fuel / oil mixture to

complete the distance required. (High octane pump gas with Cobra’s specially formulated Cobra Venom 2-cycle Race Oil)

• Turn the fuel on by rotating the fuel petcock knob to the vertically downward

position (reserve position is horizontally forward)

CAUTION: For best results from your Cobra Motorcycle use only the recommended fuels. Testing has shown that most ‘race’ fuels actually degrade performance.

Always wear a helmet and other protective riding gear. When your pre-ride inspection is complete the bike may be started. For a cold

engine follow this procedure.

1. Pull up the choke knob and turn it to lock it.

2. Kick start the engine.

3. Rev the engine in short spurts, turning the throttle no more than 1/4 open

until the engine will run without the choke.

4. Verify a functional engine shut-off switch by shutting off the engine.

5. Restart the engine and proceed with riding when the engine is sufficiently

warm (i.e. the side of the cylinder is warm to touch).

CAUTION: Never rev an engine full throttle when it's cold or slightly warmed up. Also, for best clutch performance, warm up the bike before taking off.

This is a high performance race motorcycle. Too much application of throttle will likely land your little racer on his or her arse. Fenders can be replaced but bruised egos and other body parts take longer.

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CAUTION: Cobra recommends that you tell your child to take it easy the first couple of minutes in practice until the engine comes up to full operating temperature.

CAUTION: Make sure your riders’ foot is not resting on the foot brake while they are riding.

Maintenance

It is important that you adhere to this maintenance schedule so as to promote the longevity of your Cobra Motorcycle.

Tips

1. Cobra lubricants:

a. Cobra Clutch Milk has been specifically formulated to meet the

stringent temperature, frictional, and load requirements unique to the high engine speeds and centrifugal clutch of the Cobra 50cc motorcycles.

b. Cobra Two Cycle Oil exceeds the JASO FD & ISO-L-EGD

specifications, which are the worlds most stringent requirements on lubrication, detergency, and smoke. Use only a 2-cycle oil that meets these specifications.

2. Filling your transmission with more than 8.0 oz (235 cc) of lubricant may

help to transfer heat from the clutch. Filling with more than 12 oz (295 cc) will degrade performance.

3. The cylinder base gasket has been ‘fitted’ for your engine. The code

number stamped into the engine cases will guide you to what thickness base gasket is required during a common top end service. See the service section of this manual to correspond a code number with a base gasket part number.

4. Evaluate the bikes jetting only after it has been warmed up to race

temperatures.

5. A properly maintained machine is safer, faster, and more fun to ride.

6. New chains will stretch on first use. Never install a new chain prior to a

race. Always ‘break’ them in during practice.

7. Your Cobra Motorcycle has a 10 digit VIN (Vehicle Identification Number).

The first two digits indicate the model and the seventh indicates the model year (MY).

a. Example, Acxxxx7xxx is a 2007 MY quad.

Schedule

• Between each ride

o Check the air filter (clean and re-oil as necessary). o Insure the smooth operation of the throttle cable (throttle soundly

‘clacks’ shut).

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o Check for frayed strands of the throttle cable inside the throttle housing

and replace if necessary.

o Check for adequate tire pressures and adjust if necessary. o Check all nuts and bolts for proper torque and re-torque if necessary. o Spray all moving parts with WD40 or other light oil. o Check drive chain for

 Proper tension and adjust if necessary.  Adequate lubrication and lubricate if necessary.

o Insure that the ignition stator and rotor are clean and dry. o Check the frame for cracks in the metal or cracks in the paint that

might indicate that the metal has been stressed beyond it’s safe limits. Replace or get properly rewelded as necessary.

o Check the rims for signs of stress, like cracks around the rim, spokes

and hub.

• Every 2 hours of operation

o Replace the transmission oil.

• Every 10 hours of operation

o Replace the fork oil. o Have the shock oil replaced by a Certified Cobra Mechanic.

CAUTION:

1. Because of the amount of heat generated by the clutch and engine during

extended periods of riding, it is advisable to remove the ignition cover afterward to allow the ignition to cool off. The heat transfers through the cases and can damage the stator as it cools off because of lack of airflow around the stator.

2. If you ever need to weld anything on the bike, disconnect the spark plug

cap, unplug the ignition, disconnect the kill switch, scrape the paint bare near the area to be welded and put the ground clamp as close to the area to be welded as possible.

Be sure the fuel tank and carburetor have been removed and safely located away from the welding process.

3. The frame is 4130 Chrome Moly and it is important to weld it with the proper

rod and heat settings set as light as possible. Cobra recommends replacing the frame with a new one if the old one becomes damaged. Use ER70S6 filler if welding on the frame.

4. If your kick-starter lever does not return properly, first try loosening the six

kick/clutch cover screws ½ turn. Hold the kick lever ½ way down while retightening the six screws starting for the center and working out.

5. Inspect CFD slip torque every 10 hours of riding or replace the friction

papers and the load spring (Bellville spring) every 20 hours.

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6. Check proper clutch engagement before and after each ride. If the clutch is

engaging properly DO NOT feel the need to take the clutch apart to; measure the spring stack, clean the stack, replace the springs, etc... Cobra has worked real hard to make a clutch that is low maintenance and so only take it apart if it NEEDS to be maintained.

Replacing Transmission / Clutch Lubricant

Tools needed:

• Minimum of 235 ml (8 oz) Cobra Venom 3 Shoe Clutch Milk (Part #

MCMUGF01).

NOTE:

Up to 350ml (12 oz) can be applied without hurting performance. Procedure:

1. Begin this procedure with a bike that has been ridden more than 5 minutes

but less than 10 minutes. It is desired to have the engine warm enough so that the oil is ‘runny’ but not so hot that there is risk of being burned by the engine or the oil.

Hot oil and hot components on the motorcycle may cause burns.

2. Lean bike against something or set on stand with oil drain hole.

3. Remove the oil drain plug located on the right side of the engine, on the

clutch cover, near the brake lever (figure 1).

Figure 1

4. After it has drained, reinstall the plug, being sure that the gasket is in place.

5. Reapply oil from oil fill plug 235 cc (8.0 oz) Cobra Venom 3 Shoe Clutch Milk

thru the oil fill plug.

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NOTE:

Putting additional oil, up to 350 ml (12 oz), can help clutch life. More than 350 ml (12 oz) will degrade engine performance.

NOTE:

Lean bike over onto it’s left hand side so that the clutch cover is up unless you have a squeeze bottle.

6. Reapply the oil fill plug, hand tight, being sure the gasket is in place. CAUTION:

Cobra has spent considerable time and money developing the proper lubrication to handle the harsh environment of the automatic clutch and transmission of this motorcycle. Cobra’s specially developed Cobra Venom 3 Shoe Clutch Milk (Part # MCMUGF01) was formulated to provide superior lubrication and cooling capability over extended periods of time and is the recommended lubricant for your Cobra motorcycle.

Chain adjustment

Tools needed:

• 13 mm wrench or socket

• 5mm pin (Screw driver or hex key will do)

Procedure:

1. Loosen the eccentric housing on the swingarm with two 13mm tools.

2. Stick the 5mm pin through the sprocket into the eccentric hole.

3. Push the quad forward or backward, turning the wheels (i.e. the sprocket) in

the direction shown until the desired chain tension is achieved (see fig. 2).

Figure 1

NOTE:

The location of the pin hole is the ‘fattest’ part of the eccentric. Restated, if the pin hole is all the way forward, the chain is as tight as possible, and if the pin hole is all the way back, the chain is as loose as possible.

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CAUTION: Proper chain tension allows no less than ½” (12mm) free play through out the range of rear suspension travel.

NOTE:

It may be handy to set backwards on the seat and feel the chain as you weight, and unweight, seat to feel for chain free play.

4. After achieving the proper adjustment retighten the two eccentric pinch

bolts.

CAUTION: Be sure to remove the pin from the eccentric before riding.

Air Filter Cleaning

This Cobra Motorcycle comes with a unique air filter / air boot unit designed to facilitate motorcycle service.

Tools recommended for air filter maintenance:

• Srewdriver

• Foam filter oil

Procedure

1. Removed the filter from the carburetor.

2. Clean the filter with cleaning solvent and then again with hot soapy water.

3. Allow it to dry thoroughly.

4. Saturate with foam filter oil and remove excess.

Do not clean the air filter with gasoline or other highly volatile petroleum product. Cleaning solvent, diesel fuel, or kerosene would be preferred but caution should still be taken.

NOTE:

The biodegradable air filter oils, greases, and cleansers work acceptably with this Cobra Motorcycle.

NOTE:

It is very important to keep the air filter clean and properly oiled with high quality water-resistant foam filter oil. It’s very important to oil your filter consistently each time because varied amounts of oil will change your carburetor jetting.

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NOTE:

Make sure you change or clean your filter after each moto or significant ride. We recommend carrying three or more filters in your toolbox.

• 1 for practice

• 1 for each moto

CAUTION: Dusty conditions will require more frequent cleaning.

Frictional Drive (CFD)

The Cobra Frictional Drive (CFD) is essentially a slip clutch that dissipates torque spikes transmitted from the rear wheel to the rest of the drive line and engine. Instead of these torque spikes potentially damaging internal components, the CFD allows the transmission to slip with respect to the engine. For this to occur, the CFD must function properly by ‘slipping’ between a minimum torque value, and a maximum torque value.

The slip torque of the CFD should be checked every 5 hours of operation.

Slip Torque

Minimum 55 75

Maximum 92 125

To properly measure the torque at which the CFD (Cobra Frictional Drive) slips, one first access the slip clutch by draining the oil and removing the cover exposing the CFD. Next, brace the CFD gear from turning with a suitable device (Cobra tool EAMU0004 or similar).

Ft-lb N-m

Using a beam style torque wrench, turn the torque wrench counter clockwise and observe the torque measurement when the shaft slips relative to the gear. Using a preset value torque wrench, adjust the setting 55 ft-lb (75 Nm) and observe whether the wrench clicks first or the shaft slips. If the shaft slips first, the slip torque is below 55 ft-lb and the CFD needs servicing. If the wrench clicks first, the CFD is of acceptable value.

Page 18

NOTE

To loosen and tighten the blue CFD nut, use a strong wooden object (large hammer handle) through the spokes of the rear wheel as a brace against the swingarm to stop transmission shaft rotation.

CAUTION: The blue CFD nut has left hand threads which require clock-wise rotation to loosen.

Front end

Toe in adjustment

Riders and parents have provided feedback that they prefer the toe in adjustment between ½” (12mm) out to ½” (12mm) in. This is set by adjusting the length of the tie rod assemblies. See figure 3 for direction of turn.

Adjust both wheels so that they have the same amount of toe in.

Figure 3

Steering

The unique Cobra front end will exhibit some free play from the factory and that the seals (it that’s what you want to call them) will fall out after the first ride. We have found that this causes no adverse effects and that the looseness does not get significantly worse as long as the bearings are sprayed with a spray lubricant (WD40 or similar) upon each ride.

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Parts

Parts – Air Inlet System

Figure 4

Coolant System

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 RCMU0403 2 MCKGHO01 HOSE CLAMP – BOOT TO CARB 3 4 RAEX0021 CARBURETOR, 21MM DELL’ORTO PHBG

RCMU0022 VENT HOSE 5 MCKGHO04 HOSE CLAMP – CARB TO MANIFOLD 6 HCBC0625 M6X25 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW 7 HCWF0601 6MM FLAT WASHER 8 ECKG0203 INLET MANIFOLD 9 ECKG0202 REED CAGE ASSEMBLY WITH REEDS

NOT SHOWN

10 ZCMU0132 GASKET – REEDS TO ENGINE 11 FCEX0016 THROTTLE, QUAD THUMB STYLE 12 FCPW0004 THROTTLE CABLE END GROMMET 13 RCEX0001 CABLE – THROTTLE, ECX50 14 RCE50001 FUEL LINE 5 INCH 15 FCDC0093 FILTER, FUEL

16 RCEX0019 COVER, AIR FILTER

RCCM1301 VELOCITY

ECKG0205 REED REPLACEMENT KIT

FILTER ASSEMBLY

STACK

Page 20

Parts – Bars and Steering

Figure 5

Bars and Steering

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 FAEX0020 STEERING STEM 2 TCMU0009 HANDLEBAR - QUAD 3 FCEX0011 STEERING STEM BLOCK (2 REQ’D) 4 MCEXBR07 STEERING STEM BUSHING – SPLIT

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

5 TCMU0404 BAR MOUNT KIT, SHORT – REPLACEMENT (2 REQ’D)

NOT SHOWN

6 HCBC0806 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW M8 X 30 (4 REQ’D) 7 HCBC1001 M10X45 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (2 REQ’D) 8 HCNL1001 M10 LOCK NUT (2 REQ’D)

9 HCWF0801 8MM FLAT WASHER 10 HCBH0810 8MM X 65 HEX HEAD BOLT (2 REQ’D) 11 HCNL1001 10MM LOCK NUT 12 HCWF0010 10MM FLAT WASHER 13 MCEXBR04 STEM PIVOT BUSHING - LOWER 14 MCMU0001 CROSS BAR PAD 15 TCEX0013 GRIPS SET OF TWO 16 HCBH0601 6MM X 16 HEX HEAD BOLT (2 REQ’D) 17 HCNS0601 6MM NUT (2 REQ’D)

ZCEX0002 O’RING HCBB0403 4MM X 8 BUTTON HEAD SCREW (2 REQ’D)

TCMU0403 BAR

– STEERING STEM SEAL (2 REQ’D)

MOUNT KIT, TALL – OPTIONAL (2 REQ’D)

Page 21

Parts – Bumper, Nerf & Grab Bars

Figure 6

BODY PROTECTION

REF #

1 FCEX0024 NERF BARS (LEFT & RIGHT)

FCEX0067B NERF NET SET (BLACK) FCEX0067R NERF NET SET (RED) FCEX0067Y NERF NET SET (YELLOW)

NOT SHOWN

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

NOT SHOWN

2 FAEX0099 FRONT BUMPER

3 HCBB0802 M8 X 20 BUTTON HEAD BOLT (4 REQ’D)

4 FCEX0003 GRAB BAR

5 HCBC0820 M8 X 20 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (4 REQ’D)

PART # DESCRIPTION

HCBH0808 8MM X 30 HEX HEAD BOLT (FRONT MOUNT, 2 PLACES) HCBH0809 8MM X 50 HEX HEAD BOLT (REAR MOUNT, 2 PLACES) HCWF0801 8MM FLAT WASHER (2 REQ’D) HCNL0801 8MM LOCKNUT (2 REQ’D)

Page 22

Parts - Carburetor

Figure 7

Carburetor

REF. # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 RCMU0031 CARB SLIDE (30 slide) 2 RCMU0026 NEEDLE (W-4) 3 RCMU0023 ATOMIZER 2.62 AU

4 RCMU00xx MAIN JET (xx denotes size) 5 RCMU00xx PILOT JET (xx denotes size) 6 CHOKE JET

7 RCMU0301 FLOAT 8 RCMU0102 RUBBER CABLE CAP SEAL

9 RCMU0003 CABLE ADJUSTOR 11 RCMU0006 TOP CARB SCREW 12 RCMU0106 CARB TOP

13 ZCMU0007 TOP CARB GASKET 14 RCMU0004 SLIDE SPRING 15 RCMU0028 NEEDLE RETAINER PLATE 16 RCMU0007 NEEDLE CLIP 17 RCMU0204 CHOKE ASS’Y. 2001 CM 20 RCMU0009 FUEL MIXTURE SCREW 21 RCMU0011 IDLE ADJUSTMENT SCREW 25 RCMU0103 FLOAT BOWL GASKET

26 RCMU0107 FLOAT NEEDLE 27 RCMU0012 DIFFUSER 28 RCMU0016 FLOAT RETAINER PIN 29 RCMU0108 FLOAT BOWL 30 HCWF0401 WASHER 4MM FLAT 31 RCMU0201 SCREW FLOAT BOWL

NOT

SHOWN

NOT

SHOWN

Not Shown RCE50001 FUEL LINE Not Shown MCMUCL04 HOSE CLAMPS – FUEL LINE

RCCM1301 VELOCITY STACK -05 MCKGHO01 CLAMP – CARBURETOR TO FILTER

RCMU0022 VENT HOSE

Page 23

Parts – Coolant System

Figure 9

Coolant System

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 FCEX0066 RADIATOR WITH CAP 2 FCMU0020 RADIATOR CAP 3 ECEX0010 RADIATOR HOSE 4 MCEXGR01 GROMMET, RAD MOUNT (4 REQ’D) 5 MCMUGR04 GROMMET, TOP RAD MOUNT (2 REQ’D) 6 HCBF0620 FLANGE HEAD BOLT M6X20 (2 REQ’D) 7 HCWF1478 WASHE R RADIATOR MOUNTING 8 MCMUCL07 HOSE CLAMP (4 REQ’D) 9 FCMU0049 RADIATOR OVERLFLOW HOSE

Not Shown

MCMUCL05 HOSE CLAMP, OVERFLOW HOSE

Page 24

Parts – Electrical System

Figure 10

Electrical System

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 IAMU0005 COIL W/SPARK PLUG CAP (3 WIRE)

2 ECMU0065 SPARK PLUG, CHAMPION (8339-1) 2H ECMU0067 OPTIONAL HOTTER PLUG (8332-1) 2C ECMU0066 OPTIONAL COLDER PLUG (8904-1)

3 IKEX0001 IGNITION KILL TETHER

4 HCBC0516 SCREW, M5 X 16 (2 PER)

5 HCCN0000 5MM CLIP NUT (2 PER)

6 ICMU0018 STATOR 3 WIRE ANALOG

7 HCBC0535 5mm x 35 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (2 REQ’D)

8 HCBC0525 5mm x 25 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW

9 HCWF0504 WASHER FOR STATOR (3 REQ’D)

10 ICMU0006 ROTOR 11 MCKGGR01 GROMMET - STATOR LE AD 12 HCNS1001 NUT 10MM

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

ICMU0012 WOODRUFF KEY ECKG0001 IGNITION COVER ZCKG0101 GASKET, IGNITION COVER

Page 25

Parts – Engine – Bottom End and Transmission

Figure 7A

Engine Bottom End and Transmission

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 EKMU0023 ENGINE CASE SET W/B&S 50 07

2 EKMU0023 ENGINE CASE SET W/B&S 50 07

3 ZCMU0601 GASKET, CRANKCASE CENTER

4 HCBC0605 6X40MM SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (6 REQ’D)

5 HCBC0608 6X55MM SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (1 REQ’D)

6 HCBC0606 6X45MM SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (2 REQ’D)

7 ECMU0038 CRANKSHAFT

8 ECMU0016 BEARING, CRANKSHAFT

9 ECMU0118 SEAL, CRANKSHAFT

10 HCDP1401 DOWEL (SOLID), ENGINE CASE ALIGNEMENT (2 REQ’D) 11 ECMU0099 OUTPUT SHAFT, TRANSMISSION WITH GEAR 12 ECMU0100 SECONDARY SHAFT, TRANSMISSION WITH GEAR 13 ECMU0001 BEARING, TRANMISSION SECONDARY SHAFT 14 ECKG0031 BEARING OUTPUT SHAFT, RIGHT SIDE 15 HCBH0612 M6X12 HEX HEAD SCREW - BEARING RETAINER (2 PLACES) 16 HCWL0601 6MM LOCK WASHER 17 ECMU0020L BEARING, TRANSMISSION PRECISION 18 ECKGBR01 BEARING, TRANSMISSION OUTPUT SHAFT 19 ZCDCOR01 O-RING, SPROCKET SPACER 20 ECMU0072 SEAL, OUTPUT SHAFT 21 ECMU0073 SPACER, SPROCKET 22 ECKGSR03 SNAP RING, SPROCKET

NOT SHOWN

23 HCBH0805 M8X12 SCREW – COOLANT DRAIN 24 HCWC0000 COPPER GASKET 25 ECMU0533 FITTING, CRANKCASE VENT 26 RCMU0021 VENT HOSE, CRANKCASE, 9” 27 HCWF0316 WASHER – FLAT 28 ECMU0156 SHIM – OUTPUT SHAFT 50’S

PCKG0014 SPROCKET, 14 T

Page 26

Parts – Engine Clutch and Kicker

Figure 7B

Engine – Clutch and Kick Starter

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 CAMU0005 CLUTCH COMPLETE

2 CAMU0013 CLUTCH SHOES (SET OF 3) WITH BOLT & WASHERS

3 CCMU0029 CLUTCH ARBOR

4 CAMU0010 SPRINGS, WASHER & BOLT (SET OF 3)

5 HCBS0004 CLUTCH BOLT (3 REQ’D)

6 ECMU0018 CLUTCH NUT, SPECIAL

7 ECMU00120 CLUTCH BASKET WITH NEEDLE BEARING

8 ECMU0119 CLUTCH BEARING

9 ECMU0040 CLUTCH TO HUB SPACER (0.030”, 0.76MM)

ECMU0040T CLUTCH TO HUB SPACER (THIN – 0.015”, 0.38MM) 10 ECMU0132 COOLANT FITTING 11 EAMU0008 CFD HUB / PRESSURE PLATE 12 ECMU0162 PRESSURE PLATE WITH FRICTION MATL, ’08 STYLE 13 ECMU0138 FRICTION PAPER, CFD 14 ECMU0161 GEAR, CFD ’08 STYLE 15 ECMU0159 SPRING WASHER, CFD, 60MM OD 16 ECMU0160 CENTERING WASHER, CFD 17 HCNS1202 NUT, CFD (½-20 LEFT HAND THREAD – BLUE) 18 EAMU0001 KICKSTART GEAR & SHAFT 19 ECMU0116 SPRING, KICKSTART 20 ZCMUB014 O-RING KICK SHAFT (2 REQ’D) 21 HCWS1622 SHIM, KICK SHAFT 22 ECDC0036 SNAP RING, KICK SHAFT 23 ECDC0046 KICK LEVER W/BOLT & RUBBER 24 HCBF0620 6MM X 20 FLANGE HEAD BOLT 25 ECMU0115 CLUTCH COVER 26 ZCMU0030 CLUTCH COVER GASKET 27 ECMU0037 OIL FILL PLUG 28 ZCMU0005 GASKET, OIL FILL / DRAIN PLUG 29 HCBC0608 6MM X 55 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (6 REQ’D) 30 ECMU0207 KICKSTART GEAR SMALL 31 ECMUSP01 KICK START DOG SPRING (PAPER CLIP) 32 HCWS1016 WASHER – KICK GEAR SPACING

Page 27

Parts – Engine – Water Pump

Figure 7C

Engine – Ignition and Water Pump

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 EKMU0001 WATER PUMP KIT 2 ECKG0142 SHAFT, WATER PUMP 3 ECKG0072 BEARING, WATER PUMP 4 ECKG0074 SEAL, WATER PUMP SHAFT 5 ECKG0073 IMPELLER, WATER PUMP (ALUMINUM) 6 ECKG0004 RETAINER, WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY 7 HCBC1512 5X12MM SHCS STAINLESS

9 ECKG0175 WATER PUMP PULLEY, FAN TYPE - DRIVEN 10 ECMU0180 BELT RETAINER 11 HCBS0003 SHOULDER BOLT 6MM 12 ECKG0170 WATER PUMP BELT 13 ECKG0042 WATER PUMP PULLEY, CRANK 14 HCNS1001 NUT 10MM 15 HCBC0408 M4mm x 8 SOCKET HEAD black oxide 16 HCWF0401 4MM WASHER

Page 28

Parts – Engine – Top End

Figure 7D

Engine – Top End

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 ECMU0129 CYLINDER KIT (INCLUDES PISTON, RINGS, PIN & CLIPS)

BASE GASKET 0.015” (0.4mm thick) For other Base Gaskets refer to 2 ZCKG0501 3 ECMU0060 PISTON KIT 5 ECMU0155 PISTON RINGS (2 PER SET) 6 ECMUSR00 SNAP RING FOR PISTON (2 REQ'D) 7 ECKG0012 WRIST PIN 8 ECMU0077 BEARING, WRIST PIN 9 ZCMUOR07 O-RING, EXHAUST FLANGE

10 ECMU0086 EXHAUST FLANGE

NOT

SHOWN

ZCMOTE11 O-RINGS – PIPE TO FLANGE (2 REQ’D) 11 HCBC0612 M6X12, EXHAUST FLANGE SCREW (2 REQ'D) 12 HCNS0601 6mm Nut 13 HCWF0601 6MM FLAT WASHER 14 ECMU0530 CYLINDER HEAD OUTER 15 ZCMUOR02 O-RING, CYLINDER HEAD LARGE 16 ZCMUV024 O-RING CYLINDER HEAD SMALL 17 ZCMUOR10 O-RING CYLINDER STUD (4 REQ'D) 18 ECMU0532 CYLINDER HEAD, INSERT 19 ZCMUV032 O-RING CYLINDER HEAD MEDIUM 20 ECMU0075 STUD, CYLINDER 6mm

Base Gasket Selection section of this manual

Page 29

Parts – Exhaust System

Figure 18

Exhaust System

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 XCEX5006 2006 ECX50 EXHAUST PIPE 2 ZCMOTE11 HEADER PIPE O-RINGS (2 REQ’D) 3 XCMU0005 EXHAUST SPRING - SHORT

MCMUGR02

MCMUGR02 6* MCMUGR10 PIPE GROMMET FEMALE 7* HCWF1478 PIPE GROMMET WASHER (2 REQ’D)

NOT SHOWN

8 FCEX5003 BRACKET – PIPE MOUNT

9 HCBF0620 M6 X 20 FLANGE HEAD BOLT 10 XCKG0009 PIPE / SILENCER SEAL 11 TCKG0001 SPACER 12 MCMUGR03 GROMMET 13 HCBF0630 M6 X 30 FLANGE HEAD BOLT

14* HCBF0635 M6 X 35 FLANGE HEAD BOLT

15 HCNL0601 6MM LOCKNUT 16 XCMU0032 SILENCER

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

MCMUGR02 GROMMET KIT

XAEX0001 SILENCER – ‘STAR’ REINFORCED XCMU0026 KIT SILENCER REPACKING HCBB0408 M4 X 8 SILENCER SCREW

PIPE GROMMET SPACER (ONLY AVAILABLE IN MCMUGR02 GROMMET KIT) PIPE GROMMET MALE (ONLY AVAILABLE IN MCMUGR02 GROMMET KIT)

*Parts are included in MCMUGR02 grommet kit.

Page 30

Parts - Front A-Arms & Steering Upright

Figure 19

A-arms & steering upright

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 GAEX0001 A-ARM FRONT TOP (SAME PIECE FROM LEFT TO RIGHT) 2 GAEX0002 A-ARM BACK TOP (SAME PIECE FROM LEFT TO RIGHT) 3 GAEX0007 A-ARM FRONT BOTTOM RIGHT

GAEX0006 A-ARM FRONT BOTOTM LEFT

4 GAEX0009 A-ARM BACK BOTTOM RIGHT

GAEX0008 A-ARM BACK BOTTOM LEFT 5 HCBC1065 10MM X 65 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (BLACK OXIDE) 6 MCEXBR05 BUSHING, A-ARM 7 GCEX0006 SPACER, A-ARM PIVOT TUBE 8 HCBF1070 10MM X 70 FLANGE HEAD BOLT 9 HCNL1001 10MM LOCKNUT

10 GAEX0003/4 UPRIGHT WITH SPINDLE, 03 Right, 04 Left

GCEX0032 GREASE FITTING

11 MCEXCL01 SNAP RING, 1-3/8 INTERNAL 12 MCEXBR01 BEARING, SPHERICAL 13 HCBC0806 8MM X 30 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (2 REQ’D) 14 GCEX0009 STEERING ARM

Page 31

Parts – Front Brakes (MAGURA)

Figure 20

Front Brakes

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 BAEX0001 FRONT BRAKE ASSEMBLY 2 BKEX0001 HOSE – TEE TO CALIPER 3 BRAKE LEVER 4 BCEX0005 BRAKE PERCH & MASTER CYLINDER ASSY W/ LEVER 5 BCEX0005 CALIPER – FRONT RIGHT 6 BCEX0015 CALIPER – FRONT LEFT 7 BCMU0203 REPLACEMENT BRAKE PADS 8 BCEX0002 BRAKE ROTOR - FRONT (SAME L&R)

9 HCBC0501 M5X16 SHCS (4 REQ’D) 10 BCEX0003R BRAKE CALIPER BRACKET - RIGHT 11 BCEX0003L BRAKE CALIPER BRACKET - LEFT 12 HCBC0612 6MM X 12 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (2 PER SIDE) 13 HCBC0601 6MM X 16 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (3 PER SIDE) 14 WCEX0001 FRONT HUB WITH WHEEL STUDS 16 GCEX0008 WHEEL SPINDLE (SAME L&R) 17 HCNS1400 M14 CASTLE NUT (SAME L&R) 18 HCCP0002 COTTER PIN (SAME L&R) 19 GCEX0022 INNER HUB SEAL (SAME L&R)

NOT SHOWN

20 WCEX0301 INNER HUB BUSHING 21 WCEX0300 CENTER HUB SPACER 22 ECMU0001 OUTER HUB BEARING 23 WCEX0302 OUTER HUB BUSHING 24 GCEX0023 OUTER HUB SEAL

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

ECKGBR01 INNER HUB BEARING

BCMU0205 BRAKE OIL, 2 OZ BOTTLE BCMU0211 BRAKE OIL, 500 CC BOTTLE BCMU0210 SYSTEM BLEED SYRINGE BKMU0200 BRAKE BLEEDING KIT (2OZ OIL, SYRINGE, FITTINGS, ETC…) BCMU0216 MASTER CYLINDER REMOVAL TOOL, TORX WRENCH T08

Page 32

Parts – Front Brakes (AJP)

Front Brakes

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

BAEX0004 BRAKE SYSTEM COMPLETE BCEX0024 BANJO BOLT BCEX0025 BRAKE PADS

BCEX0029 CRUSH WASHER 1 BCDC0003 MASTER CYLINDER 2 BCEX0026 REPLACEMENT LINE 3 BCEX0028 CALIPER LEFT 4 BCEX0027 CALIPER RIGHT 5 BCEX0020 BRAKE ARM 6 HCBC0825 M8 X 25 SHCS 7 BCEX0021 BRAKE MOUNT 8 BCEX0019 BRAKE ROTOR

Not Shown HCWF0504 BRAKE ROTOR SPACER (4 REQ’D PER ROTOR)

9 HCBB0516 ROTOR BOLT

10 HCBC0602 M6 X 20 SHCS 11 HCBF0640 M6 X 40 FLANGE HEAD BOLT 12 HCBF0635 M6 X 35 FLANGE HEAD BOLT 13 BCEX0022 BRAKE MOUNT SPACER 14 WCEX0001 FRONT HUB WITH WHEEL STUDS 16 GCEX0008 WHEEL SPINDLE (SAME L&R) 17 HCNS1400 M14 CASTLE NUT (SAME L&R) 18 HCCP0002 COTTER PIN (SAME L&R) 19 GCEX0022 INNER HUB SEAL (SAME L&R)

NOT SHOWN

20 WCEX0301 INNER HUB BUSHING 21 WCEX0300 CENTER HUB SPACER 22 ECMU0001 OUTER HUB BEARING 23 WCEX0302 OUTER HUB BUSHING 24 GCEX0023 OUTER HUB SEAL

ECKGBR01 INNER HUB BEARING

BRAKE FLUID

Page 33

Parts – Front Shock

Figure 21

Front Shock

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 SAEX2005 SHOCK ECX50 – FRONT (2 REQ’D) 2 SCEX1080 SPRING, HELPER, 80 LB/IN (STANDARD)

SCEX1095 SPRING, HELPER, 95 LB/IN (HEAVY)

3 SCEXA155 SHOCK SPRING, STANDARD (YELLOW, 155 LB/IN)

SCEXA145 SHOCK SPRING, LIGHT (RED, 145 LB/IN) SCEXA165 SHOCK SPRING, HEAVY (BLACK, 165 LB/IN)

4 SCSP0001 TRAVEL LIMITER (1.50”)

SCSP0002 TRAVEL LIMITER (1.25”)

SCSP0003 TRAVEL LIMITER (1.00”) 5 TOP SPRING PERCH 6 HCNL1001 10MM LOCK NUT (2 REQ’D) 7 HCWF0010 10MM FLAT WASHER 8 HCBF1040 10MM X 44 SHOCK BOLT 9 HCBC1002

10 SCKGFX04 PRELOAD RING BOTTOM 11 SCKGFX05 PRELOAD RING TOP (LOCK RING)

10MM X 50 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW

Page 34

Parts – Miscellaneous

If you couldn’t find it in one of the other pictures try the table below.

PART # DESCRIPTION

WCEX0007 REAR WHEEL WITH TIRE 6X8” WCEX0004L LEFT FRONT WHEEL WITH TIRE WCEX0004R RIGHT FRONT WHEEL WITH TIRE

FAEX2006 FRAME FCEX0002 CHAIN SLIDER SPLIT BUSHING

HCBC1120 M10 X 120 (FRONT ENGINE MOUNT BOLT)

HCWF0010 10MM FLAT WASHER (2 REQ’D)

HCNL1001 10MM LOCK NUT

FAE50001 MOTOR MOUNT LH 50 QUAD FAE50002 MOTOR MOUNT RH 50 QUAD

FCEX0039 SPACER, ENGINE MOUNT 50CC RIGHT

Page 35

Parts – Plastic Bodywork & Seat

Figure 22

Plastic and Bodywork

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 TCEX0001 FRONT CLIP

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

2 TCEX0002 REAR DECK

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

3 TAEX0011 SEAT

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

4 RCE50002 TANK VENT HOSE 5 TCHA0002 FUEL CAP 6 TCEX0019 FUEL TANK (NO PETCOCK, CAP, OR BRACKET) 7 RCE50001 FUEL LINE 8 TCMU0000 FUEL PETCOCK (’06 LEVER)

9 HCBC0601 M6 X 16 SOC. HEAD BOLT (2 REQ’D) 10 MCMUGR04 GROMMET (2 REQ’D) 11 TCEX0110 FUEL TANK BRACKET

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

HCBB0616 M6 X 16 BUTTON HEAD (4 REQ’D AT BACK) HCWF0601 6 MM FLAT WASHER (4 REQ’D AT BACK) HCBB0625 M6 X 25 BUTTON HEAD (2 REQ’D AT FRONT) HCWF0601 6MM FLAT WASHER (2 REQ’D AT FRONT) MCMUGR10 GROMMET, (2 REQ’D AT FRONT) HCWF1478 WASHER, FENDER (2 REQ’D AT FRONT) HCNL0601 6MM LOCK NUT (2 REQ’D AT FRONT)

HCBB0625 M6 X 25 BUTTON HEAD (2 REQ’D PLASTIC TO GRAB BAR) HCWF0601 6MM FLAT WASHER (2 REQ’D PLASTIC TO GRAB BAR) MCMUGR10 GROMMET, (2 REQ’D PLASTIC TO GRAB BAR) HCWF1478 WASHER, FENDER (2 REQ’D PLASTIC TO GRAB BAR) HCNL0601 6MM LOCK NUT (2 REQ’D PLASTIC TO GRAB BAR) HCBB0616 6MM BUTTON HEAD (2 REQ’D AT FRONT) HCWF0601 6MM FLAT WASHER (2 REQ’D AT FRONT)

HCBB0635 M6 X 35 BUTTON HEAD (1 REQ’D SEAT TO PLASTIC) MCMUGR04 GROMMET (1 REQ’D SEAT TO PLASTIC) HCWF1478 WASHER, FENDER (1 REQ’D SEAT TO PLASTIC) HCNL0601 6MM LOCK NUT (1 REQ’D SEAT TO PLASTIC)

TCHA0005 TANK MOUNT REAR HCFH0620 M6 X 20 FLAT HEAD HCBF0616 M6 X 16 FLANGE HEAD BOLTS (2 REQ’D) HCBF0620 M6 X 20 FLANGE HEAD BOLT (1REQ’D AT THE REAR) TCKG0001 SPACER, TANK MOUNT (1REQ’D AT THE REAR) TCEX2009 GRAPHICS

Page 36

Parts – Rear Brake

Figure 23

Rear Brake System

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

BADC0001 BRAKE COMPLETE 1 BCEX0007 BRAKE PEDAL 2 BCDC0009 BRAKE PIVOT BOLT 3 HCBC0601 M6X16 SOC. HEAD BOLT 4 FCEX0018 BRAKE ADJUST ECCENTRIC 5 BCEX0012 BRAKE RETURN SPRING 6 BCMU0501 SEAL – BRAKE PEDAL (2 REQ’D) 7 BCDC0004 PUSH ROD, REAR BRAKE 8 HCBC0601 M6X16 SOC. HEAD BOLT (2 REQ’D) 9 HCWF0601 6MM FLAT WASHER (2 REQ’D)

10 HCPP0832 BRAKE HOSE CLAMP FASTENER (2 REQ’D) 11 HCCC0000 BRAKE HOSE CLAMP (2 REQ’D) 12 BCDC0151 REAR BRAKE HOSE 13 HCBC0850 M8X50 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW 14 HCBC0825 M8X25 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW

NOT SHOWN

15 BCEX0014 CALIPER SPACER (2 REQ’D) 16 BCDC0002 CALIPER – REAR BRAKE 17 BCDC0007 BRAKE PAD KIT – ORGANIC 17 BCEX0013 BRAKE PAD KIT – SINTERED METAL 18 BAEX0006 REAR BRAKE CARRIER, FULL ADJUSTABLE

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

19 GCEX0014 BRAKE/SPROCKET HUB 20 BCEX0004 BRAKE ROTOR REAR QUAD

NOT SHOWN

21 HCBB0830 8MM X 30 BUTTON HEAD (4 REQ’D) 22 HCNL0801 8MM LOCKNUT (4 REQ’D) 23 BCDC0005 MASTER CYLINDER - REAR 24 BCDC0012 BRAKE LINE – RESERVOIR TO MASTER CYLINDER

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

25 BCDC0006 BRAKE FLUID RESERVOIR 26 MCMUCL05 LINE CLAMP (2 REQ’D)

NOT SHOWN NOT SHOWN

BCEX0032 SPACER – CALIPER MOUNT

GCEX0016 SPACER BRAKE HUB WCEX0006 SNAP RING, BRAKE CARRIER RETAINER

HCBC0625 6MM X 25 SOCKET HEAD CAP SCREW (2 REQ’D)

HCBC0601 M6X16 SOC. HEAD BOLT WCMU0006 SPACER – RESERVOIR MOUNT

BCDC0152 BANJO BOLT BCDC0153 CRUSH WASHER

Page 37

Parts – Rear Drive

Figure 24

Rear Drive

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 GAEX0005 REAR AXLE 2 WCEX0003 WHEEL LUG (8 REQ’D) 3 HCNS1001 LUG NUT (8 REQ’D)

NOT SHOWN

4 GCEX0014 BRAKE/SPROCKET HUB (2 REQ’D)

NOT SHOWN

5 HCBH0808 M8 X 30 HEX HEAD BOLTS (4 REQ’D) 6 HCNL0801 M8 LOCK NUT (4 REQ’D) 7 PCDC00XX SPROCKET (37T – 51T) – XX DENOTES # OF TEETH 9 GCEX0016 BRAKE HUB SPACER

10 HCKW0001 HUB KEY 11 GCEX0024 REAR WHEEL HUB SPACER (2 REQ’D)* 12 GCEX0011 REAR WHEEL HUB (2 REQ’S) 13 HCCP0002 COTTER PIN (2 REQ’D)

NOT SHOWN

14 HCNC0020 20 MM X 1.5 NUT CASTLE 15 MCEXBR03 BEARING, REAR AXLE (4 TOTAL, 2 PER SIDE) 16 GCEX0015 ECCENTRIC

HCWF0010 LUG WASHER (8 REQ’D) HCBC0625 M6 X 25 HUB PINCH BOLT (2 PER HUB)

PCMU0104 420 CHAIN – 104 LINK

- UP TO TWO HUB SPACERS CAN BE USED PER SIDE TO ADJUST TRACK WIDTH. USING THREE HUB SPACERS MAY CAUSE THE SPLINES TO STRIP.

Page 38

Parts – Rear Shock (Fox)

Figure 25

Rear Shock

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 SAE52009 SHOCK, REAR QUAD FOX 2 SCEX2350 SHOCK SPRING, STANDARD (350 LB/IN)

SCEX2325 SHOCK SPRING, LIGHT (325 LB/IN)

SCEX2400 SHOCK SPRING, HEAVY (400 LB/IN) 3 SCKGFX04 PRELOAD RING BOTTOM 4 SCKGFX05 PRELOAD RING TOP (LOCK RING) 5 HCBC1050 10MM X 50 SHCS 6 HCBF1040 10MM X 44 SHOCK BOLT 7 HCWF0010 10MM FLAT WASHER 8 HCNL1001 10MM LOCKNUT 9 SCEXFX01 END BUSHING PLASTIC (TOP) 9 SCEXFX02 STEEL EYELET (TOP)

10 SCEXFX03 END BUSHING PLASTIC (BOTTOM) 10 SCEXFX04 STEEL EYELET (BOTTOM)

Page 39

Parts – Swingarm Assembly

Figure 26

Swingarm

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 GAEX2009 SWINGARM (2009)

2 GCMU0030 BUSHING, SWINGARM (4 PER) 3R GCE50001 SPACER, SWINGARM PIVOT (RIGHT SIDED / STEPPED SPACER) 3L GCEX5016 SPACER, SWINGARM PIVOT (LEFT SIDE / TUBE)

4 HCBH1421 SWINGARM PIVOT BOLT (M14 X 1 HEX HEAD)

5 HCNL1402 SWINGARM LOCK NUT (M14 X1)

6 GCEX0050 TOP SWINGARM GUARD – ECX50

7 HCPP0834 SELF TAPPING SCREW

8 HCBF1040 BOLT, SHOCK

9 HCCC0000 BRAKE HOSE CLAMP (2 REQ’D) 10 HCBH0810 ECCENTRIC PINCH BOLT (2 REQ’D) 11 HCNL0801 8MM LOCK NUT (2 REQ’D) 12 HCWF0801 8MM FLAT WASHER (4 REQ’D) 13 PAEX0001 CHAIN GUIDE ASSEMBLY COMPLETE W/ ALUMINUM PLATE 14 HCBF0620 6MM X 20 FLANGE HEAD BOLT (2 REQ’D)

Page 40

Parts – Tie Rod Assembly

Figure 27

Tie Rod Assembly

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 FAEX0002 TIE ROD 2 MCEXBR02R RH TIE ROD END 3 MCEXBR02L LH TIE ROD END 4 HCNJ120L LH JAM NUT 5 HCNJ120R RH JAM NUT 6 GCEX0002 SPACER, BALL JOINT 7 HCNC0010 10MM CASTLE NUT (2 REQ’D) 8 HCCP0003 COTTERPIN 3/32” X ¾” (2 REQ’D)

Page 41

Service

Trained technicians with precision gauging and proper assembly fixtures carefully assemble all Cobra engines to specific tolerances. If you feel you have the skills, and the appropriate tools, to perform the following service tasks please follow the instructions closely. The part numbers are listed throughout to help you when ordering parts from your local Cobra dealer.

If you don’t feel comfortable with the service work, log on to

www.cobramotorcycle.com to find a Cobra dealer or Call 517 437 9100.

Engine Service

One method for determining whether the top end of your engine needs rebuilt is to perform a WOT (Wide Open Throttle) kicking compression test. Before performing the procedure please read the caution notes below.

CAUTION:

• There appears to be a wide range of variability in reading compression gauges across the country.

• The head volume of this Cobra Motorcycle is very small and so requires many kicks ~20 before you establish the most accurate reading possible.

• Because of the geometry of the spark plug used in this Cobra Motorcycle, the adapter used with your compression tester must have a similar volume protruding into the combustion chamber to establish an accurate value.

• Length of hose on the compression tester will affect the reading. The shorter the hose length the more accurate your reading will be.

Because of these difficulties in measuring an absolute compression value, a useful relative value can be achieved by testing your bike’s compression with your own particular gauge after a new top end or when the bike is new so that you know what your particular gauge reads on a ‘fresh’ engine. When it has dropped to 90% of its original value the engine will be down on power and would benefit from a rebuild. When it’s dropped to 80% it really needs rebuilt! Using the table below will help you determine monitor the condition of your top end.

Example

Your Values

Procedure for Compression Testing

Engine is Fresh

Measured Value

110 psi 110 psi * 0.9 = 99 psi 110 psi * 0.8 = 88 psi

Engine Down on Power

Measured Value * 0.9

Engine NEEDS Rebuilt

Measured Value * 0.8

Page 42

1. Shut off the fuel petcock.

2. Install the compression gauge into the spark plug hole.

3. Hold the throttle to wide open, and kick repeatedly (approximately 20 times) or until the gauge reading does not increase in value with each kick.

Base Gasket Selection

Tools required

• 17mm wrench

• 1mm flexible solder material

• measurement calipers

When rebuilding the ‘top end’ of your Cobra motorcycle, care must be taken to ensure the proper squish clearance. Squish clearance is defined as the minimum distance between cylinder head and piston at TDC, and there are negative effects of either having too much or too little clearance. Since parts like the crank, connecting rod, cylinder head, piston, and crankcases all have varying tolerances, Cobra offers several different base gasket thickness’ to ensure that you can always set the squish clearance of your engine to factory specifications.

For base gasket replacement use the code (see figure 21 for location) along with the table on the following page reorder the correct thickness gasket.

Figure 21

Page 43

Code Supplied Base

Cobra #

Gasket Thickness # mm inch Part # 2 0.2 0.008 ZCMU0702

0.25 0.010 ZCMU0011 3 0.3 0.012 ZCMU0703 4 0.4 0.015 ZCKG0501 5 0.5 0.020 ZCMU0705 6 0.6 0.024 ZCMU0706 7 0.7 0.028 ZCMU0707 8 0.8 0.031 ZCMU0708 9 0.9 0.035 ZCMU0015 1 1.0 0.039 ZCMU0016

NOTE

Tolerances will affect the actual gasket thicknesses. If during the course of the maintenance more parts than the base gasket are

changed, the squish clearance should be measured, and possibly a different base gasket will be required.

The easiest way to measure squish clearance is with 1mm to 1.5mm thick flexible solder wire (available through most popular electronic stores). The process is as follows:

• Assemble the top end of the engine with either; 1) the crankcase stamp recommended base gasket or, 2) if assembling with a new set of cases assemble with a 0.4mm (0.015”) base gasket, and torque the head nuts to the proper torque specifications leaving off the spark plug and ignition cover (piston rings can be left off to ease assembly).

• Carefully insert the solder wire though the spark plug hole, into the cylinder far enough such that the tip of the wire touches the left or right side cylinder wall (not the front or back as the piston will rock more and give incorrect measurement).

• Hold the wire at this position and rotate the crankshaft, by the flywheel nut (or kick lever) three revolutions to ‘smush’ the solder wire.

CAUTION: If you rotate the flywheel nut in a counterclockwise direction there is a risk of loosening the nut.

• Pull out the wire and measure the solder thickness at the thinnest location near its tip accurately with the thin tips of calipers.

• Adjust base gasket thickness as necessary to get the desired value.

Page 44

Upon completion, your final assembly squish clearance should agree with the chart below

Engine Removal

To service the bottom end and transmission, the engine must be removed from the frame.

Tools required

• 10, 11, 13, 22 mm wrench

• 8, 10, 14, 17 & 19 mm sockets

• 3, 4 & 5 mm hex key (Allen wrench)

• 7 mm nut driver, flat or Phillip, screwdriver for hose clamps

• Spring remover

• Flywheel / clutch puller (#MCMUTL68)

• Clutch nut removal tool (Call local dealer for details).

Procedure

1. Remove the seat.

2. Turn of the fuel at the petcock and disconnect the fuel line.

3. Remove the tank (8 mm socket).

4. Remove the carburetor from the inlet (flat head or Phillips head screwdriver, 7 mm nut driver).

5. Remove the silencer & pipe (spring remover, 8mm socket).

6. Locate a suitable container for the engine coolant and disconnect the coolant lines connected to the engine (8 mm socket).

NOTE: If the coolant looks to be free of contaminates it may be reused.

7. Remove the master link from the chain.

8. Remove front engine mount bolt (13 mm socket, 6 mm hex key).

Page 45

9. Remove the swingarm bolt (22mm socket).

NOTE: Only drive the swingarm bolt far enough to clear the engine, leave it holding the one side of the swingarm to the frame

10. Remove the engine from the right side of the frame.

NOTE: If you are merely performing a top end service skip ahead to Top End Disassembly Procedure.

Complete Engine Disassembly Procedure

1. Remove the magneto cover (4mm hex key)

2. Remove the bolt from the water pump shaft (4mm) and slide off the belt

cover and the water pump belt

3. Using a flywheel holding tool and 14 mm socket remove the nut that

secures the flywheel.

4. Using the Cobra flywheel / clutch puller (#MCMUTL68), remove the

flywheel from the crankshaft.

5. Remove the stator (5mm hex key).

6. Remove the nut holding the large gear to the transmission input shaft (19

mm socket).

7. Remove the special nut / starter gear that holds on the clutch (special tool

available, contact your local dealer).

8. With the Cobra flywheel / clutch puller (#MCMUTL68), remove the clutch

from the crankshaft (details in Clutch Service portion of this manual).

Top End Disassembly Procedure

1. Remove the cylinder head nuts (11mm).

2. Remove the cylinder head outer.

3. Remove the cylinder head insert.

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INSPECTION NOTE:

Inspect the cylinder head for deposits and abrasions.

1. If there are deposits they should be removed a. Black oily deposits (indicating a rich mixture or improper oil

type/quantity) can be removed with solvent

b. Crusty deposits (indicating dirt ingestion) can be removed with

solvent and may require some scraping.

2. Abrasions a. Pitting or erosion indicates detonation and may require cylinder

head replacement, also

i. Retard the ignition timing

ii. Use a higher octane fuel

b. Missing chunks or indentations indicate broken hardware or

ingested items - replace the cylinder head.

4. Remove the cylinder.

INSPECTION NOTE: Inspect the cylinder bore for abrasions, deposits, and missing coating.

1. If abrasions: scrapes, scratches, pitting, etc… are found, replace the

cylinder.

2. If deposits are all are found a. Clean with muratic acid. b. Once the deposits are removed, inspect for abrasions and missing

surface coating.

i. If there are abrasions or missing coating, replace.

ii. If all looks well, the cylinder may be saved.

Muratic acid can be dangerous. Follow the manufacturers instructions closely.

5. Remove the piston clip with a scribe.

6. Remove the piston pin with a piston pin remover.

INSPECTION NOTE: Inspect the piston for abrasions and deposits on the top and sides and clean or replace as necessary.

INSPECTION NOTE:

Piston ring end gap should be between 0.008” (0.2 mm) and 0.020” (0.5 mm)

Splitting the Cases

1. Remove the fasteners holding the two halves of the crankcase together.

2. Separate the cases with a proper case splitting tool.

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CAUTION: Take caution when handling the crankshaft. It is the main power transfer to the rest of the engine. If it is out of alignment, it will cause premature failure of your bearings which can lead to serious damage to the cylinder as well as the rest of the engine. Do not try to true the crank yourself. Truing the crank should be done professionally.

CAUTION:

• If you split the cases, check the gear tooth faces for chipping & signs of fatigue.

• Check the small needle bearings for fatigue. If the bearings are damaged, the engine cases should be checked to make sure the needle-bearing casing didn’t oblong the bearing hole in the case.

• Needle bearings should be replaced every couple months of hard racing.

Engine assembly

CAUTION: For any seals that are to be installed, apply a light amount of grease to the seals’ ID, assembly lube on all bearings and a small amount of Loctite to the OD.

1. Press the three bearings into the respective holes in each case half.

2. Press in the crank seals such that the concave side faces the crank weights.

3. Press in the counter shaft seal (concave side faces inside of transmission)

4. Install the water pump assembly wire ring retainer

5. Press in the water pump assembly

6. Tap both ways axially then verify easy rotation.

7. Inspect the crankshaft for proper true geometry (no more than 0.002 “,

0.05mm, measured at bearing journal area while supported from the ends).

CAUTION: Insert a 7.05mm (0.278”) shim between the crank throws before pressing on the crank.

8. Insert the screws with the proper lengths at locations shown.

Figure 28

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9. Torque to 12 Nm (105 in-lb) in the pattern shown in figure 28.

10. Trim away any excess gasket material if necessary.

NOTE: Check engine mount holes for excess material that may cause problems in engine installation.

11. Install the piston with new wrist pin bearing and, pin and clips.

CAUTION: Be sure to align the piston such that the arrow on the top piston surface points to the exhaust (front of bike/engine) and put assembly lube on the connecting rod bearing.

12. Install the piston rings.

CAUTION: Ring end gap should be no less than 0.25 mm (0.010”) and no more than 0.64mm (0.025”)

13. Install the base gasket.

14. Install the cylinder being sure that the piston rings are properly aligned with the indexing pins.

CAUTION: Never force the cylinder. If resistance is felt, determine the problem and solve it. Once installed slightly rotate the cylinder back and forth insuring that the rings are properly seated.

15. Install cylinder head insert.

NOTE: A light application of silicone grease can help hold the O-RINGs into position during assembly.

16. Pressure test the engine insuring an acceptable leakdown rate.

17. Install O-RINGs as shown in figure 29.

18. Install the cylinder head.

19. Install the washers (with flat side down) and nuts. Torque to 105 in-lb (12 Nm)

20. Install reed and inlet manifold with new gaskets (105 in-lb, 12 Nm) applying 1104 gasket sealer to both sides of all gaskets.

21. Leak check the engine to 20 psi to ensure proper seal.

22. Install stator reinstalling the grommet and wires (snug the bolts).

23. Install the rotor per Rotor Installation section, under the S3: Ignition portion of this manual.

Figure 29

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24. Install the water pump outlet pipe (apply Ultra black Hi-Temp RTV silic on gasket maker to the threads before assembly) before installing the clutch and rotate to a vertical position with the engine resting on a bench

25. Install the clutch per Clutch Installation section in this manual.

26. Install the coolant drain plug with copper washer (11 ft-lb, 15 Nm).

27. Make sure that the exhaust spacer is on the cylinder (53 in-lb, 6 Nm).

28. Install the spark plug with a fresh gasket (to apply the proper torque to the spark plug when inserting, one must first screw the spark plug in until the metal gasket ring causes resistance and then turn another 1/8 to ¼ turn).

Clutch

CAUTION: The clutch components (arbor, shoes, bolt, and belleville washers) on your 2006 Cobra are similar looking but different in geometry from prior years. Do not mix old and new parts as damage will occur.

Cobra clutch puller assembly:

Figure 30 Figure 31 Clutch puller installation

Tools recommended for clutch service:

• Universal clutch puller- a universal puller that pulls the clutch, main drive gear and rotor. (Part # MCMUTL70).

• 5mm T-handle

• Clutch nut removal tool (ECMU0078) & spanner wrench (ECMU0082).

• Cobra 3 Shoe Clutch Milk (Part # MCMUGF01).

CLUTCH REMOVAL:

1. Drain the engine transmission oil and remove the clutch cover.

2. Remove the clutch nut (not left hand thread) on the end of the crankshaft with the clutch nut removal tool.

3. Attach the Universal Puller. There are three 6mm clutch puller holes located on the ends of the center hub. (figures 30 & 31) You must use a draw type puller to remove the clutch.

CAUTION: Do not use a jaw type puller or use the 6mm tapped holes as jackscrews or you are likely damage the clutch or drum.

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4. If necessary apply heat to the center clutch hub.

CAUTION: Do not heat the crankshaft threads or the aluminum shoes.

5. Keep tension on the puller as you are heating it.

The clutch will often pop off under tension from the puller and it will be very hot.

CLUTCH WASHER STACKUPS:

Once the clutch is removed, and cool to touch, carefully put it into a vice and remove the center shoulder bolt out of each clutch shoe. You will probably have to heat the center hub again to remove the bolts. Once you get a bolt loosened, carefully remove it with the shoe and observe the way the spring washers are stacked. Clean the washers and bolt if you intend to reuse.

The spring stacks in your 2006 Cobra clutch will contain 11 individual springs and a flat washer configured as a 5 ½ stack. See figure 32. This clutch is designed such that it reconfigured by the customer to achieve different clutch engagements ‘hits’ by changing washer counts and configurations.

CAUTION: Generally reassemble the springs as you removed them from the engine or as you received them from Cobra. This will be either a 3, 4 ½ or, 5 stack. If you are unsure call the Cobra Technical Support Group 330 549 9600, and consult the experts.

CLUTCH ASSEMBLY REFERENCE DRAWING

REF # PART # DESCRIPTION

1 CAMU0013 Set of three shoes, springs, bolts, flat washers & nuts 2 CAMU0010 Set Of three springs, washers, bolts & nuts 4 HCBS0004 One metric clutch bolt

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Figure 32 Some configuration of clutch spring stack. Each ‘spring’ stack contains multiple springs (Belleville washers) - arranged into three, four, or five ‘flying saucers’, or turned away against the flat washer(s). Shown is the 4 ½ stack.

Stack Total

Springs

Flying Saucers

or Cymbal Pairs

Turned Away

or Dish Stacked

Std. Flat

Washer

5 ½ 11 5 1

Clutch adjustment washers

Your Cobra comes stock with a single flat washer at the bottom of the spring washer stack. The thickness of that flat washer is 0.031” (0.79mm). Cobra offers several thicknesses of thin adjustment washers that allow clutch engagement tuning. Increasing the flat washer(s) thickness increases the engine speed for clutch engagement thus increasing the abruptness of clutch engagement (harder hit). Conversely, decreasing the flat washer(s) thickness decreases the engine speed for clutch engagement thus decreasing the abruptness of clutch engagement (softer hit).

Part # Thickness mm (inch) HKCSM015 1.5 (0.060) HKCSM012 1.2 (0.047) HKCSM008 0.8 (0.031) HKCSM006 0.6 (0.025) HKCSM005 0.5 (0.020) HKCSM004 0.4 (0.015)

Use the table above to order adjustment washers. Replace the stock washer with the proper combination of adjustment washers that delivers the desired clutch hit.

Hit Thickness (mm) Thickness (inch)

Softer 0.8 0.031

0.9 (0.4 + 0.5) 0.015 + 0.020

1.0 (0.5 + 0.5) 0.020 + 0.020

1.1 (0.6 + 0.5) 0.020 + 0.025 Harder 1.2 0.047

CAUTION: It is easy to prematurely damage the clutch and other engine components with improper clutch adjustment. If you are unsure of how to adjust the clutch, by even the slightest, contact the Cobra Technical Support Group before making adjustments.

Clutch shoe wear:

• If the clutch has been slipping and shows signs of glazing, it is best to replace the shoes. We have found that once the shoes are glazed, even if deglazed with emery paper or a file, the performance is reduced.

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• The best way to prevent glazing is by not gearing too high, changing the oil as specified and by not blipping the throttle. Every time you blip the throttle, you are working your clutch springs.

CAUTION: The clutch produces a tremendous amount of heat and when a rider is blipping the throttle. This makes the clutch and clutch springs wear out quicker. This also makes your engine tend to run hotter which decreases engine power and degrades ignition stator efficiency. It is important to train your rider NOT to be a throttle 'blipper'.

CAUTION: Sludge build-up between the spring washers also keeps the clutch shoe from engaging fully and this will cause the clutch to start to slip. So you will need to clean the sludge out or just replace the spring washers and bolts with new ones. How quickly this sludge builds up depends on how often you change your oil and whether your rider is a throttle ‘blipper’.

REF # PART NO. DESCRIPT ION

1 ECMU0118 Crank seal 2 ECMU0040 Clutch to hub spacer (standard 0.030” 0.76mm)

ECMU0040T Clutch to hub spacer (thin, 0.015” 0.38mm) 3 ECMU0119 Brass bearing 4 ECMU0120 Clutch basket with bearing 5 CAMU0005 Clutch Complete w/ Arbor 6 ECMU0018 Clutch nut

CCMU0029 Clutch arbor

Figure 33, Clutch Assembly Drawing

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CLUTCH ASSEMBLY:

1. After cleaning or replacing the spring washers, reassemble the stack up of washers.

CAUTION: It is important to reassemble the washer stack to that which is recommended or to your own specialized stack.

CAUTION: It is also important that all three shoes are stacked the same. (See figure 32)

2. Clean the threads of the stack bolt and the clutch with contact cleaner removing all old thread locking material.

3. Apply high strength (red) thread lock material to the stack bolt and tighten to 12 ft-lb (16 N-m).

CAUTION: Avoid allowing excess thread lock material to contact the spring washers and the clutch or the clutch is likely to malfunction.

4. Use fine emery paper on the center hole of the clutch and on the tapered section of the crankshaft.

5. Apply a small amount of wicking / bearing retainer (green) thread lock agent to the center tapered section of the crankshaft and taper of clutch arbor.

CAUTION: Lean the bike / engine such that any excess thread lock agent goes away from the bushing in the clutch drum.

6. Put the clutch back in.

7. Apply high strength (red) thread locking agent to the threads and install the nut and torque to 40 ft-lb (54Nm) with the special socket (see figure 33).

CAUTION: Use high strength (red) thread locker on the threads of the clutch nut. If you are using an impact socket, just zap it lightly with an air wrench to tighten it because there are only about 4 threads inside the nut and they can be easily stripped. If you are tightening it by hand, you can hold the crank from turning with the clutch removal spanner ECMU0082.

Install the clutch cover tightening the bolts from inside out. (8 or 10 mm socket,

5.8 ft-lb, 7.8 Nm).

INSPECTION NOTE:

a. There must be in / out play in installed clutch, 0.4mm to 1.0 mm

(0.015” to 0.040”). b. Excess in/out will cause early crank seal failure. c. A blue clutch drum is worn out from excessive slippage or improper

lubrication.

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NOTE:

To ensure proper engagement of the kick gear with the starter nut, tighten the six screws only to the point of being not extremely loose. Using one hand rotate the kick lever to ½ stroke and hold while tightening the six screws completely with the other hand.

8. Fill with oil (235 ml (8.0 oz) Cobra 3 Shoe Clutch Milk (Part # MCMUGF01).

Ignition

Stator care

Stator failure will result from running the bike hot. Following is a list of things that will make your engine run hot.

1. The timing should not exceed the maximum specifications listed.

2. Improper carburetor jetting.

3. Improper spark plug heat range. Never run a hotter plug than the specified spark plug.

4. Clutch slippage. See “CLUTCH” section for causes of slippage.

CAUTION:

• Because of the amount of heat generated by the clutch and engine during extended periods of riding, it is advisable to remove the ignition cover afterward to allow the ignition to cool off. The heat transfers through the cases and can damage the stator as it cools off because of lack of airflow around the stator.

• Ignition will overheat if the gap between the rotor and stator is not large enough. There should be even clearance as the rotor rotates relative to the stator.

• Non-resistor spark plug caps should be used. Resistor caps will result in a weaker spark that will reduce performance.

• Make sure ground wires are secure.

• Make sure connections are free of dirt.

CAUTION: If the engine is hot, it would be helpful to take the ignition cover off to allow cooling.

The proper ignition timing for this model of is at 0.040” before Top Dead Center (that means 0.040” before the piston reaches the highest point of it’s travel in the cylinder).

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CAUTION: Advancing the ignition timing will cause the engine to run hotter, in-turn causing power loss, shortened clutch life, and possibly lead to premature stator failure, and can also cause detonation which can lead to premature piston and ring failure.

Tools recommended for timing service:

• Compact motorcycle dial indicator

• Universal clutch puller- a universal puller that pulls the clutch, main drive gear

and rotor. (Part # MCMUTL70).

TIMING YOUR IGNITION:

1. Remove the spark plug cap, and sparkplug.

2. Insert the dial indicator into the spark plug hole.

3. Remove the four bolts from the ignition cover.

4. Remove the water pump belt from the rotor and water pump shaft.

5. Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise until it reaches top dead center.

6. Set the dial indicator to zero

7. Turn the crankshaft clockwise until the dial indicator reaches 0.040” (1.02mm) from top dead center.

8. Line up the lines on the stator and the rotor (figure 35). Otherwise loosen the three 5mm bolts to adjust the stator.

0.040” before

TDC

Figure 35, Lining up the line on the rotor with the line on the stator.

Figure 36, Using a dial indicator to measure piston height for setting ignition timing.

ROTOR INSTALLATION:

1. Use wicking / bearing retainer (green) thread locker on the inside of the rotor, and on tapered part of crankshaft.

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CAUTION: It is recommended that you apply the proper thread locking primer to the components that are to receive thread locking material per the manufacturers instructions.

2. Eyeball the lines on the rotor and stator then press the rotor onto the crankshaft firmly (figure 35).

3. Torque the nut on the rotor to 40 ft-lb (54 Nm) with high strength (red) thread locking agent.

4. Recheck the timing following the procedure of timing your ignition.

5. Install the water pump belt back on.

6. Bolt the ignition cover back on.

7. Put the spark plug back in, and firmly stick the spark plug cap onto the spark plug.

Cooling System

Radiator fluid removal:

Remove the coolant drain plug (13mm bolt) on the front of the engine cases.

NOTE: Inspect the old coolant for evidence of oil, combustion byproducts (black ‘oil slick’ stuff) or other things that may indicate a problem.

Tools recommended for impeller service:

• Flat head screwdriver

• 13mm- hex wrench

• 3mm hex key

• 4mm hex key

• 5mm hex key

• 8mm hex key

• Water Pump Installation tool

MCMUTL09, 2009 King MCMUTL08, 2009 JR & all older models

• Slide hammer with

• fitting to thread into threads on end of shaft (M5x1.0)

• single and double hook ends for removing plastic impeller

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• Dead blow hammer

COBRA IMPELLER SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS

1. Remove radiator cap and drain engine coolant as described above.

NOTE:

If the impeller is damaged or broken completely back flush the coolant system to ensure no solid pieces are in the system.

2. Remove ignition cover using a 4mm hex key (four places)

3. Stick a 3mm hex key in the water pump shaft cross hole, and remove belt retainer screw using a 4mm hex key. (Figure 41 - item 1)

4. Remove belt retainer, water pump belt and water pump fan pulley.

5. Remove bearing retainer screw using a 3mm hex key.

6. Thread a slide hammer onto the end of the water pump shaft and remove the assembly.

NOTE:

It is quite common for the older plastic impellers to fall off the end of the shaft during this step of the process if that is the case, then follow the steps at the end of this section to remove the seal and impeller.

7. Clean any debris or particles from the bore and use some light emery cloth to remove any scratches in the surface that the removal process may have created.

8. Lubricate the bore with grease.

9. Prepare for assembly by installing the water pump assembly into the assembly tool and align the tool with engine case making sure alignment pin is in proper hole.

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CAUTION: Damage may occur if one attempts to install the water pump and the device is not orientated correctly. If the tool does not sit flat against the cases, the orientation of the tool to the engine is not correct. Make sure that the top alignment pin is in the 2nd unthreaded hole, the bottom alignment pin is also in the 2nd unthreaded hole, and that the relief for the stator bolt head is oriented toward the stator.

10. Hold the installation tool firmly against the engine case and tap on the end of the water pump shaft with a dead blow hammer until the insertion punch is needed

11. Continue driving the assembly with the punch until the head is flush.

NOTE:

The insertion punch is 0.010” (0.25mm) longer than the housing so as to seat the water pump assembly just in from the case surface.

12. The assembly is installed properly when the retaining screw can be tightened and it does not cause a bind on the spinning shaft (use medium strength thread lock on the retainer screw).

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NOTE:

It may be necessary to tap the water pump shaft in (hammer) and out (with slide hammer) to insure proper free operation of the shaft.

13. Reinstall the pulley, belt and fan cover using a 3mm hex key to stop the rotation of the water pump assembly while tightening with medium strength thread lock to 10 ft-lb (14Nm).

14. Reinstall the cover

NOTE:

Refill the coolant system with 50/50 antifreeze-coolant / distilled water. CAUTION:

Do not mix Propylene Glycol based coolant / antifreeze solutions with Ethylene Glycol based coolant / antifreeze solutions.

Fuel & Air System

Carburetor:

Tools recommended for carburetor service:

• Small flat head screwdriver

• WD-40

• 8mm socket

Your Cobra is equipped with an adjustable carburetor. Some fine-tuning may be needed according to weather condition and altitude. Proper jetting is very important for engine performance and engine life. Serious damage to the engine can occur if not properly adjusted.

IDLE ADJUSTMENT:

On the left side of the carburetor, there are two adjustment screws. The larger screw with the knurled head is the idle adjustment screw. To raise the idle, turn the screw in clockwise (in 1/4 turn increments) and rev the engine after each adjustment. To lower the idle, turn the screw counter-clockwise.

TOP END JETTING:

Indications that the engine is running too rich (too much fuel for the air) are:

• Engine not revving out or blubbering at high RPMs.

• Engine will not ‘clean out’

• Wet or black spark plug

NOTE: Before changing jetting be sure that the air filter is properly cleaned and has the usual amount of air filter oil. An overly dirty air filter can cause the engine to run rich.

If the engine is running rich on the top end it should be leaned out. Leaning it out can be done by:

1. Changing the main jet to a smaller number.

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2. Raising the needle clip (this lowers the jet needle) one notch at a time on the slide.

Indications that the engine is running too lean are:

• Engine cutting out on top end.

• Engine overheating and ultimately seizure.

• White spark plug

CAUTION: It is much safer to operate the engine slightly rich as opposed to slightly lean. This is because an overly rich engine will just run poorly while an overly lean engine will seize, potentially causing an expensive top end rebuild and a DNF.

To richen the carburetor:

1. Change the main jet one number at a time (larger).

2. Lower the needle clip (raising the jet needle) one notch at a time until the engine starts to blubber on the top end, then move the clip back up one notch or until you get the blubber out.

FUEL MIXTURE SCREW

The smaller brass screw that is towards the front of the engine is a fuel mixture screw. This screw will also richen and lean your engine more on the bottom and mid-range. In warmer conditions, turn the screw in. In colder conditions, turn the screw out. Be sure to keep the carburetor very clean and make sure you don't have water or dirt in the carburetor bowl. Use automotive carburetor cleaner or WD-40 to clean the carburetor inside and out.

STOCK CARBURETOR SETTINGS

The 2005 KING stock carburetor settings from the factory are:

• 65 pilot jet

• 97 main jet

Cleaning the carburetor:

Clean the carburetor in a well-ventilated area, and take care that there is no spark or flame anywhere near the working area; this includes any appliance with a pilot light. Because of the danger of highly flammable liquids, do not use gasoline or low flash-point solvent to clean the carburetor.

1. Make sure the fuel is shut off.

2. Remove the carburetor.

3. Drain the fuel from the carburetor.

4. Disassemble the carburetor.

5. Immerse all the metal parts in a carburetor cleaning solution.

6. After the parts are cleaned, dry them with compressed air.

7. Blow out the fuel passages with compressed air.

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8. Assemble the carburetor

9. Install the carburetor onto the motorcycle.

CAUTION:

1. The motorcycle will only operate properly if the carburetor top is installed

properly with the mounting screws, cable and choke knob oriented as shown in figure 43.

Figure 43 Proper carburetor top installation and location of rectangular slide indexing pin and vent elbows.

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Reeds:

• The reeds must lay flat on the reed cage.

• If the reed tips aren’t lying flat, replace them immediately.

• The reeds must have a tight seal on the reed cage.

• If the reed is damaged in any way, replace it. This means cracks, chips,

and ruptures. Anything abnormal, replace the reeds.

Take the reed cage out and hold it up to the light and look in through the cage. If you see light, it is not necessarily a bad thing, but the pedals may need to be replaced. (See figure 44) Bikes have been known to run real well with light visible past the reed tips as long as the jetting proper for the conditions. (See figure 44)

Figure 44

The presence of light may indicate that the reeds should be replaced, or turned over.

Exhaust

The pipe is a crucial element to a motorcycle. Any kinks, dents, or damage done to the pipe will result in a major performance loss.

NOTE: Be sure to take the pipe off, and any carbon that may be built up. Carbon build up is created from exhaust. Exhaust has oils in it, and the oils cling to the walls of the inside of the pipe. Over a long period of time, the diameter of the pipe will decrease, due to carbon build up. So it is essential to clear the residue.

CAUTION: It is important to repack the silencer. Signs of your silencer needing to be repacked are:

• The bike is louder than normal.

• A loss of power.

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Tuning

Gearing

For a bike with a centrifugal clutch, it’s better to be geared too low than too high.

What happens with improper gearing?

• Poor performance

• Not enough top end speed

• No snap

• Over heat clutch

• Premature failure of engine seals, bearings, & electronics

• High clutch wear

Condition

Mud

Sand

Hills

Hard Pack

Throttle Blipper (novice)

Gear Taller Gear Lower

*It may be helpful to set up the clutch to hit early for smooth power delivery

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Front Sprocket

13 13 13

15 33 2.20 15 34 2.27 15 35 2.33

15 36 2.40

15 37 2.47

15 38 2.53

15 39 2.60

15 40 2.67

stock

15 41 2.73

15 42 2.80

Rear

Sprocket Gear Ratio

33 2.36

34 2.43

35 2.50

33 2.54 36 2.57

34 2.62 37 2.64

35 2.69 38 2.71

36 2.77 39 2.79

37 2.85 40 2.86 38 2.92 41 2.93 39 3.00 42 3.00 40 3.08 41 3.15 42 3.23

Carburetion

Although your Cobra is sent from the factory with the carburetor jetted for optimal performance, you may find it necessary to adjustment your particular jetting due to current weather conditions, altitude, fuel variations, and/or engine modifications.

CAUTION: Proper jetting is very important for engine performance and engine life. Symptoms of improper jetting are listed below.

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• Symptoms of incorrect oil or oil / fuel ratio

o Poor acceleration o Misfire at low engine speeds o Excessive smoke o Spark plug fouling o Excessive black oil dripping from exhaust system

• Symptoms of too rich a fuel mixture

o Poor acceleration o Engine will not ‘rev’ out, blubbers on top o Misfire at low engine speeds o Excessive smoke o Spark plug fouling o Wet, black, or overly dark spark plug (when removed for inspection)

• Symptoms of too lean a fuel mixture

o Pinging or rattling o Erratic acceleration o Same actions as running out of fuel o High engine temperature o White spark plug (when removed for inspection)

NOTE:

When inspecting the spark plug to evaluate jetting, a properly jetted machine will produce a spark plug that is dry and light tan in color.

Environmental and altitude related mixture adjustments

Condition Mixture will be Required adjustment

Cold air Leaner Richer

Warm air Richer Leaner

Dry air Leaner Richer

Very humid air Richer Leaner

Low altitude Standard None

High altitude Richer Leaner

Low barometric pressure Richer Leaner

High barometric pressure Leaner Richer

NOTE:

• Before making any carburetor jetting changes verify that:

o You are using the proper fuel and oil o The fuel is fresh and uncontaminated o The oil and fuel have been mixed in the proper ratio o The carburetor is clean (no plugged jets) o The air filter is properly clean and oiled o The float height is within proper specification (proper measuring technique

is described later in this section)

NOTE:

Perform all jetting changes on a motorcycle that has been warmed up to proper operating temperature.

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The carburetor on your Cobra motorcycle is quite adjustable. Figure 49 shows its range of adjustment and in particular what adjustable component affects what range of operation (specifically throttle position).

Figure 49

FUEL SCREW ADJUSTMENT: Adjust for maximum idle speed

The fuel adjustment screw is located on the left side of the carburetor. It is the smaller of the two adjustment screws and requires the use of a small flat blade screw driver for adjustment. After adjusting for maximum idle speed, use the idle screw to adjust the desired idle speed.

NOTE:

If the fuel screw requires more than 3 turns out, replace the pilot jet for one that is one size richer (larger number) then readjust the fuel screw.

IDLE ADJUSTMENT: Adjust for desired idle speed

The idle speed screw is located on the left side of the carburetor. It is the larger of the two screws on the side of the carburetor and is unique with its knurled head for easy fingertip adjustment. To raise the idle, turn the screw in, clockwise, (in 1/4 turn increments) and rev the engine after each adjustment. To lower the idle, turn the screw counter-clockwise.

TOP END JETTING: Adjust for clean full throttle acceleration

Jet your top end (main jet) based on the acceleration of your Cobra Motorcycle on the longest straight at the track. Observe any of the lean or rich symptoms (spark plug appearance and bike performance) listed above and change your jetting accordingly.

PART THROTTLE Adjust for desired acceleration

Using an area of the track that allows the rider to operate and mid throttle and transition (accelerate, or ‘roll on’) from closed, or mostly closed throttle, to a larger throttle opening. Observe the rich and lean symptoms listed above. Adjust the jet needle position by moving the clip from its current position (move the clip higher on the needle to make the bike run leaner, or move the clip lower on the needle to make the bike run richer) to one higher or lower. .

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Troubleshooting

1) Engine not behaving properly

a) Carburetor top is installed backwards (happens a lot) b) The carburetor slide indexing pin is missing

2) Engine is down on power

a) Clutch engagement is not set properly b) Jetting is incorrect c) Silencer needs repacked d) Exhaust pipe

i) Has excess carbon buildup ii) Has large dent in it

e) Compression is low

i) Piston

ii) Rings f) Reeds are damaged g) Ignition timing is incorrect

3) Engine is excessively loud

a) Silencer needs repacking

4) Engine ‘blubbers’ at high RPMs

a) Jetting too rich

5) Engine won’t start

a) Fuel

i) None in tank

ii) Is sour or bad b) Carburetor is dirty c) Ignition

i) Spark plug fouled

ii) Spark plug cap off

iii) Engine Shut-off ‘kill’ switch is shorted

iv) Bad electrical ground

v) Stator winding damaged d) Exhaust is plugged

6) Engine won’t idle

a) Idle knob needs adjusted

b) Carburetor jets are dirty

Page 68

Index

A-arms..........................................29

Air Filter ........................................18

Maintenance..............................15

Axle...............................................36

Bars and Controls.........................19

Base Gasket Selection..................41

Break-In..........................................9

Bumper.........................................20

Carburetion

Specifications.............................. 5

Carburetor

Parts..........................................21

Service......................................58

CFD Cobra Frictional Drive...........16

Chain

Engine

Specifications ..............................5

Engine Mount Front.......................33

Exhaust.........................................61

Parts..........................................28

Fenders.........................................34

Frame Parts ..................................33

Frictional Drive ..............................16

Front Brake ...................................30

Fuel System

Parts list.....................................58

Service.......................................58

Gas Tank.......................................34

Grab Bar........................................20

Hardware

Adjustment ................................14

Chassis

Specification................................ 5

Torque.........................................7

Clutch

Parts..........................................25

Service......................................48

Clutch Lubricant

Replacing ..................................13

Compression test..........................40

Cooling System.............................55

Cylinder head

torque..........................................6

Eccentric.......................................36

Electrical

Frame........................................33

Plastic........................................34

Ignition

Parts..........................................26

Service.......................................53

Timing........................................54

Jetting

How To......................................58

Stock............................................5

Troubleshooting.........................63

Lubrication

Recommended ............................5

Maintenance

Schedule....................................11

Tips............................................11

Parts..........................................23

Nerf Bars.......................................20

Page 69

Oil

Spherical Steering Bearing............17

Recommended............................ 5

Optional Components.....................7

Parts

Bottom End & Transmission...... 24

Carburetor................................. 21

Clutch & Kick Starter.................25

Engine.......................................24

Ignition & Water Pump ..............26

Top End..................................... 27

Plastic...........................................34

Radiator........................................22

Rear Brake

Parts..........................................35

Rear Drive..................................... 36

Rear Shock

Starting..........................................10

Stator

torque ..........................................6

Steering Stem ...............................19

Steering Upright ............................29

Suspension ...................................65

Swingarm Parts.............................38

Throttle..........................................18

Tie Rod..........................................39

Toe In Adjustment.........................17

Top End

Parts..........................................27

Service.......................................40

Torque

Chassis........................................7

Parts..........................................37

Reeds ...........................................61

Parts..........................................18

Seat ..............................................34

Shock

Service......................................65

Shock............................................32

Slip Clutch.....................................16

Spark Plug

Recommended............................ 5

Specifications.................................. 5

Torque Values.............................6

Transmission

Specifications ..............................5

Transmission Lubricant

Replacing...................................13

Troubleshooting

General......................................66

Jetting........................................63

VIN reading...................................11

WARNING.......................................2

Water Pump

Parts..........................................26

Wheels..........................................33

Cobra 2009 ECX50 Owner's Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual