Cobra 148NWST User Guide

Page 1
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:11 PM Page 1
How to Use Your
Contents
Features..................................................................................................1
The CB Story.........................................................................................A1
FCC Regulations FCCWarnings Included Accessories
Our Thanks toYou.............................................................................A3
SoundTracker Customer Support
Installation
Location.............................................................................................2
Mounting and Connection.........................................................2
Antennas
CB Antenna.......................................................................................6
Marine Installation.........................................................................6
Ignition Noise Interference ..........................................................7
Operating Your 148 NW ST
Turning On Your CB........................................................................8
Setting Channel Selector.............................................................9
To Receive..........................................................................................10
S-Meter...............................................................................................10
SoundTracker™System................................................................11
Activating SoundTracker™..........................................................12
NB,Off,(Noise Blanker/Limiter) Switch...................................13
Dimmer Switch................................................................................14
RF Gain Control................................................................................14
Setting Squelch...............................................................................16
ToTransmit........................................................................................20
RF Meter.............................................................................................21
External Speaker.............................................................................22
PA (Public Address)........................................................................23
Home And Office Set-Up.............................................................25
Temporary Mobile Set-up............................................................26
HowYour CB Can ServeYou..........................................................27
A Few Rules You Should Know..................................................27
Channel 9 Emergency Messages..............................................27
CB 10 Codes......................................................................................29
Frequency Ranges.............................................................................31
148 NW ST Specifications..............................................................32
Warranty Information.....................................................................33
Optional Accessories.......................................................................34
Order Form...........................................................................................36
IfYou Think You Need Service...................................Back Cover
Cobra 148 NW ST
Features of This Product
• 40 CB Radio Channels
• 80 SSB Channels
• SoundTracker™System
• Heavy-Duty Dynamic Microphone
• Full 4 Watts AM RF Power Ou t p u t
• 12 Watts SSB RF Power Output
• Instant Channel 9
• Front Panel 4-Pin Microphone Connector
• Switchable Noise Blanker
• Adjustable Dynamike Boost
• Tactile Controls
• SWRCalibration Meter
• RF Gain
• 9 Ft Mic Cord
• Illuminated Front Panel
• Dimmer Control
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC
SHOCK DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)
NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE
P E R S O N N E L
!
!
1
Page 2
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:11 PM Page 2
InstallationInstallation
Location
Mounting and Connection
Note
The transceiver is held in the universal mounting bracket by four thumbscrews which allow for adjustment at a convenient angle.
The bracket includes two self­tapping screws and star wash­ers.The mounting must be mechanically strong,conve­niently located.
Location
Plan location of transceiver and microphone bracket before starting the installation.
Select a location that is convenient for operation, yet does not inte rfe re with the dri ver or passenger.
The transceiver is usually mounted to the under­side of the dash with the microphone bracket beside it.
Mounting and Connection
1
Hold the radio with the mounting bracket in the exact desired location.If there is no inter­ference,remove the bracket and use it as a template to mark the location for the mount­ing screws.
3
Connect the antenna cable plug to the recep­tacle marked “ANT” on the back of the unit.
2
Drill the holes and secure the bracket.
continued
32
Page 3
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 4
Note
Connecting to an accessory fuse prevents the unit from being left on accidentally,and also per­mits operating the unit without running the engine.
Note
In positive ground vehicles the red wire goes to the chassis and the black wire is connected to the ignition switch.
6
Plug power cable into back of unit marked “Power”. Be sure to observe polarity markings.
InstallationInstallation
Note
Before installing the CB radio, visually check the vehicle’s battery connection to deter­mine which terminal, positive or negative,is grounded (pos­itive is the larger of the two) to the engine block (or chas­sis).A negatively grounded vehicle has its negative lead grounded to the chassis.
4
In a negative grounded vehicle,connect the red lead of the DC power cord to an accessory 12 volt fuse.
5
Connect the black lead to the negative side of the vehicle.This is usually the chassis.Any con­venient location with a good electrical contact (remove paint) may be used.
7
Mount the microphone bracket on either side of the unit (driver’s left) using two screws sup­plied.Bracket should be placed under the dash so microphone is readily accessible.
8
Attach the 4-pin microphone cable to recepta­cle on front of unit and Install unit in bracket securely.
54
Page 4
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 6
Ignition Noise InterferenceAntennas
CB Antenna
Note
For optimum performance in passenger cars the ideal anten­na location is on the center of the roof.Second choice is on the center of the trunk.
Note
Because many newer trucks feature fiberglass door skins,the outside mirror must be ground­ed to the chassis via a ground strap if the antenna is mounted on mirror bracket.
Note
3-way Combination Antennas are also available which allow operation of all three bands (AM-FM & CB),using a single antenna.However,this type of antenna usually results in less than normal transmit and receive range when compared to a standard-type“Single Band”CB antenna.Call 773­889-3087 for further informa­tion.
CB Antenna
Since the maximum allowable power output of the transmitter is limited by the FCC,the antenna is critical in affecting transmission distance.Only a properly matched antenna system will allow maximum power output.Cobra loaded type antenna models are highly recommended for most installations.Consult your Cobra dealer for further details,or call 773.889.3087 and speak to a Cobra representative.
1
A standard antenna connector is provided on the transceiver for easy connection.
Marine Installation
The transceiver will not operate at maximum effi­ciency in a boat without a ground plate,(unless it has a steel hull).Before attempting installation , consult your dealer for information regarding an adequate grounding system and prevention of electrolysis between fittings in the hull and water.
Use of a mobile receiver at low signal levels is normally limited by the presence of electrical noise.The primary source of noise in automobiles is from the alternator and ignition system. Typically,when signal level is adequate,the back­ground noise does not present a serious problem. Also,when extremely low level signals are being received,the transceiver may be operated with the vehicle’s engine turned off.The unit requires very little current and therefore will not signifi­cantly discharge the vehicle’s battery.
Even though the Cobra 148 NW ST has an auto­matic noise limiter,in some installations ignition interference may be high enough to make good communications impossible.Many possibilities exist and variations between vehicles require different solutions.Consult your COBRA dealer or a 2-way radio technician for help in locating the source of a severe noise.
6
7
Page 5
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 8
Operation
Turning On Setting Channel
Turning On
Make sure the power cord,antenna and micro­phone are connected to their proper connectors before starting.
1
The CB/PA button should be in the CB position.
Setting Channel Selector
1
Select one of forty channels and adjust volume.The selected channel is indicated by the LED readout directly above the channel selector knob
Operation
Selector
2
Ro t ate the On/Off Volume knob c l oc kw i s eto a normal listening level.
8
9
Page 6
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 10
Operation
To Receive
S-Meter
To Receive
1
Rotate the On/Off Volume knob clockwise the green RT/TX LED will be illuminated.
S-Meter
Swings proportionately to strength of incoming signal when receiving.
The SoundTrackerTMSystem
While previous systems only “blanket out”or limit noise in higher sound frequencies, the revolution­ary new SoundTrackerTMSystem actually reduces noise while leaving the signal intact in the recep­tion mode. In the transmission mode,it actually strengthens the signal,providing you with a significant reduction in noise on reception and transmission.
Sound clarity is measured by the ratio of the signal level to the noise level. The higher the signal-to-noise ratio, the better the sound.
How SoundTrackerTMWorks
On Reception - “Cuts noise coming in”
With a normal CB, distant signals fall below the squelch level and are unintelligible.With a SoundTrackerTMCB,the noise level is cut up to 90%,which increases the signal-to-noise ratio and dramatically improves signal clarity.This also allows you to significantly reduce the squelch level,which greatly expands your listening range.
Operation
Note
SoundTracker™ gives you clearer,cleaner reception to improve CB communications while on the air.
1
The S/RF-SWR-CAL switch must be in the S/RF position to read the meter.
10
OnTransmission - “Strengthens signals going out”
A SoundTrackerTMCB strengthens the transmit signal by more effectively using the available RF power output of the CB.The result is improved transmission signal clarity and an expanded transmission range.
11
Page 7
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 12
OperationOperation
Activating SoundTracker
Activating SoundTracker™
NB-ANL/ANL/OFF (Noise Blanker/Automatic Noise Limiter) Switch
NB-ANL/ANL/ OFF (Noise Blanker/ Automatic Noise Limiter) Switch
Note
The RF Noise Bl a n ker is ve ry e f fe ct i ve in reducing re pe t i t i ve noises such as ignition
1
Push and release the ST button.Red LED is illuminated when SoundTracker™ is turned on.
1
When switched to ANL the Automatic Noise Limiter is activated.This helps reduce noise created by the vehicle’s electronics. When switched to NB/ANL position the RF Noise Blanker is also activated,providing increased noise filtration. When switched to OFF position all noise filtration will be turned off.
Hi/LowTone Control
i n te rfe re n ce. The Automatic Noise Limiter helps reduce noise created by the vehicle’s electronics.
Hi/Low/ Tone Control
1
to When switc h e d,this button is used to shape the
audio re s ponse to the ope rato r’s pre fe re n ce.
1312
Page 8
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 14
OperationOperation
Dimmer Control
RF Gain Control
Note
The RF Gain is used to optimize reception in weak signal areas.
Dimmer Control
Controls the brightness of the front panel,signal strength meter and channel display
For maximum brightness turn clockwise; counterclockwise for minimum illumination
RF Gain Control
The RF Gain is used to optimize reception in strong or weak signal areas.
USB/AM/LSB Switch
Select mode of operation from USB to AM
1
to LSB
Voice Lock
1
Rotatethe RF Gain knob counterclockwise to reduce gain in strong signal areas.In weak signal areas turn clockwise to increase gain.
1
to Ro t ate to clarify re ce i ve r’s fre q u e n c i e s
a bove and be l ow assigned fre q u e n c i e s. Pri m a rily used to tune SSB signals as we l l as optimizing AM signals.
1514
Page 9
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 16
Operation Operation
Setting Squelch
Gate closed
Gate open
Setting Squelch
Squelch is the “control gate”for incoming signals.
1
Full clockwise rotation closes the gate allowing only very strong signals to enter.
2
Full counterclockwise rotation opens the “gate”allowing all signals in.
To achieve the Desired Squelch Setting (DSS),
3
turn the Squelch control counterclockwise until you hear noise. Now turn the control clockwise just until the noise stops. This is the DSS setting.
Gate set to Desired Squelch Setting (DSS)
1716
Page 10
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 18
OperationOperation
Calibrate For SWR (Standing Wave Ratio)
Note
SWR calibration is done to prop­erly adjust the length of the antenna and to monitor the quality of the coaxial cable and all RF connections. This calibration is critical in order to achieve optimum per­formance.
Calibrate for SWR (Standing Wave Ratio)
1
Select channel 20.
2
Switchto the CAL position.
4
While holding mic button adjust the SWR CAL knob so the meter needle swings to the CAL mark on the meter (located on the right). If optimum signal is not achieved (less than 3) a
slight adjustment to the length of the antenna must be made.Recalibrate.
5
Repeat the same steps on Channel 1 and 40.
6
Continue holding the mic button and turn the SWR CAL knob to the SWR position for SWR measurement.
Note
Calibration must be made in an open area (never in a garage). Vehicle doors must be closed.No one should be standing near the antenna.(See your antenna directions for more complete information).
Note
The reading will be slightly high­er on Channels 1 and 40 com­pared to Channel 20.
Note
When switched to SWR position the meter needle should ideally be as far to the left as possible. Anything over 3 is not accept­able.A slight antenna height adjustment (higher or lower) may be required.Repeat recali­bration step.
3
Push and hold mic button.
1918
Page 11
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 20
Operation Operation
To Transmit
Caution!
Be sure the antenna is properly connected to the radio before transmitting.Prolonged trans­mitting without an antenna,or a poorly matched antenna, could cause damage to the transmitter.
Be sure to read the F.C.C.Rules and Regulations included with this unit before transmitting.
Setting Dynamike
ToTransmit
1
Select desired channel.
Setting Dynamike
This controls the microphone sensitivity (outgoing audio level).
Transmit
1
Press and hold mic button to transmit. Transmitter is now activated.When transmit­ting,hold the microphone two inches from your mouth and speak in a clear,normal voice.
Release to receive.
RF Meter
This meter swings proportionately to the RF output (outgoing signal) while transmitting.
Transmit
RF Meter
1
Initially,set fully clockwise so that maxi­mum voice volume is available.Dynamike may have to be reduced in some conditions.
20
The S/RF-SWR-CAL switch must be in the
1
S/RF position.
21
Page 12
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 22
OperationOperation
External Speaker
Note
The external speaker should have 8-ohm impedance and be rated to handle at least 4.0 watts.When the external speak­er is plugged in,the internal speaker is automatically discon­nected.
Note
Cobra external speakers are rated at 10 watts.See Accessories page 39.
External Speaker
The external speaker jack is used for remote receiver monitoring.
1
Connect an external speaker to the external speaker jack on the rear panel.
PA (Public Address)
1
Connect an external PA speaker to the PA jack
on the rear panel.
2
Set CB/PA switch to PA position.
PA (Public Address)
Note
Speaker should have 8-ohm impedance and be rated to handle at least 4.0 watts.
Note
The speaker should be directed away from the microphone to prevent acoustic feedback.
Note
Activity on the CB channel will be heard through the PA speak­er.Adjust volume control to a normal listening level.
22
23
Page 13
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 24
OperationOperation
3
Push and hold microphone button and speak in a normal voice.Your voice will now transmit on the PA speaker.
4
Adjust PA speaker volume with the
Dynamike control.
Base Station Operation (From 120V AC House Current)
To operate your transceiver from home or office you will need a 13.8 volt DC Power Pack rated at a minimum of 2 amps,and a properly installed base station antenna.
1
Simply connect the red (+) and black (-) leads of the transceiver to the corresponding terminals of the power pack.
Base Station Operation (From 120V AC House Current)
Warning!
Do not attempt to operate this transceiver by connecting it directly to 120 vac.
Note
For further information call Cobra Customer Service
1.773.889.3087.
2524
Page 14
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 26
Temporary Mobile Set-Up
2
Plug power cable into back of unit marked “Power”. Be sure to observe polarity markings.
3
Connect properly installed and matched base station antenna.
Temporary Mobile Set-Up
Temporary Mobile Operation
For temporary mobile operation you may want to purchase an optional cigarette lighter adapter from your COBRA dealer.This adapter and a mag­netic mount antenna allow you to quickly “install” your transceiver for temporary use.
How Your CB Can Serve You
• Warn of traffic problems
• Provide weather and road data
• Provide help in event of an emergency
• Provide direct contact with home or office
• Assist police by reporting erratic drivers
• Get “local information”to find destination
• Communicate with family and friends
• Suggest spots to eat and sleep
• Keep you alert while driving
A Few Rules You Should Know
Channel 9 Emergency Messages
Note
If no response on channel 9, try channels 19 or 14.
A Few Rules You Should Know
A. Co nve r s ations cannot last more than 5 minute s
with another station. A one minute break is required to let others use the channel.
B. You cannot blast others off the air by use of
illegally amplified transmitters or illegally
high antennas. C. You cannot use CB to promote illegal activities. D. Profanity is not allowed. E. You may not transmit music with a CB. F. Selling of merchandise and/or services is
prohibited.
1. Set to channel 9 for emergencies
Be sure antenna is properly connected.
2. CB Distress Data
When transmitting an emergency, you should
request a “REACT BASE”and provide the CB
distress data (called CLIP):
C all Sign Identify yourself. L ocation Be exact.
I njuries Number.Type.Trapped?
P roblem Give details and help needed.
Transmit C L I P re pe atedly so any monitor can assist.
26
27
Page 15
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 28
How Your CB Can Serve You How Your CB Can Serve You
The FCC gives these examples of permitted and prohibited messages for channel 9. These are only guidelines and not all-inclusive:
Permitted Example Message
Yes “Tornado sighted six miles north
of town.”
No “Post number 10.
No tornado sighted.”
Yes “Out of gas on I-95 at mile
marker 211.”
No “Out of gas in my driveway.” Yes “Four car accident on I-94 at
Exit 11. Send police and ambulance.”
No “Traffic moving smoothly on I-94.” Yes “Weather Bureau has issued
thunderstorm warning. Bring sailboat into port.”
No “Attention motorists.
Weather Bureau advises snow tomorrow will accumulate 4 to 6 inches.”
Yes “Fire in building at 539 Main,
Evanston.”
No “Halloween patrol number 3.
All quiet.”
CB 10-Codes
Citizen Bands have adopted the “10-CODES”for standard questions and answers. These codes p rovide quick and easy co m m u n i cat i o n ,e s pe c i a l l y in noisy areas. Following are some of the more common codes and meanings:
Code Meaning
10-1 Receiving poorly 10-2 Receiving well 10-3 Stop transmitting 10-4 OK,message received 10-5 Relay message 10-6 Busy,stand by 10-7 Out of service,leaving 10-8 In service,subject to call 10-9 Repeat message 10-10 Transmission completed standing by 10-11 Talking too rapidly 10-12 Visitors present 10-13 Advise weather/roads 10-16 Make pick up at 10-17 Urgent business 10-18 Anything for us? 10-19 Return to base 10-20 My location is 10-21 Call by phone 10-22 Report in person to 10-23 Stand by 10-24 Completed last assignment 10-25 Can you contact 10-26 Disregard last info 10-27 Moving to channel 10-28 Identify your station
CB 10-Codes
28
29
Page 16
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 30
Frequency RangesHow Your CB Can Serve You
Code Meaning
10-29 Time is up for contact 10-30 Does not conform to FCC rules 10-33 Emergency traffic 10-34 Trouble at this station 10-35 Confidential information 10-36 Correct time is 10-37 Wrecker needed at 10-38 Ambulance needed 10-39 Message delivered 10-41 Turn to channel 10-42 Traffic accident at 10-43 Traffic tie up at 10-44 Have a message for 10-45 All units within range please report 10-50 Break channel 10-60 What is next message number? 10-62 Unable to copy.Use phone 10-63 Net directed to 10-64 Net clear 10-65 Awaiting your next message/assignment 10-67 All units comply 10-70 Fire at 10-71 Proceed, transmission in sequence 10-77 Negative contact 10-81 Reserve hotel room for 10-82 Reserve room for 10-85 My address is 10-91 Talk closer to mic 10-93 Check my frequency on this channel 10-94 Give me a long count 10-99 Mission completed,all units secure 10-200 Police needed at
The COBRA 148 NW ST transceiver represents one of the most advanced AM two-way radios used as a Class D station in the Citizens Radio Service.This unit features advanced Phase Lock Loop (PLL) circuitry providing complete cover­age of all 40 CB channels.
Channel Channel CB Freq. CB Freq. Channel In MHz Channel In MHz
1 26.965 21 27.215 2 26.975 22 27.225 3 26.985 23 27.255 4 27.005 24 27.235 5 27.015 25 27.245
6 27.025 26 27.265 7 27.035 27 27.275 8 27.055 28 27.285 9 27.065 29 27.295 10 27.075 30 27.305
11 27.085 31 27.315 12 27.105 32 27.325 13 27.115 33 27.335 14 27.125 34 27.345 15 27.135 35 27.355
16 27.155 36 27.365 17 27.165 37 27.375 18 27.175 38 27.385 19 27.185 39 27.395 20 27.205 40 27.405
3130
Page 17
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 32
Limited One Year Warranty148 NW ST Specifications
G E N E RA L
C H A N N E L S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 AM,40 LSB,40 USB
FREQUENCY RA N G E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26.965 TO 27.405 MHZ
FREQUENCY CO N T RO L. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .PHASE LOCK LOOP (PPL) SYNTHESIZER
FREQUENCY TO L E RA N C E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0 . 0 0 5 %
FREQUENCY STA B I L I TY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0 . 0 0 1 %
O P E RATING T E M P E RATURE RA N G E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-30° C TO +50° C
M I C RO P H O N E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P LUG-IN DYNAMIC WITH PUSH-TO - T ALK SWITC H
INPUT VO L TAG E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13.8V DC NOM.15.9V MAX . ,11.7V MIN.
CURRENT DRA I N. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .T RA N S M I T : AM FULL MOD. ,2 . 2 A .SSB 12
S I Z E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 - 3 / 8 ”H X 7-7/8”W X 9-1/4”D
W E I G H T. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 LBS.
ANTENNA CO N N E C TO R. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .U H F ; S O - 2 3 9
M E T E R. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .I L LU M I N AT E D ;I N D I CATES RELATIVE POWER
T RA N S M I TT E R
P OWER OUTPUT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM 4 WATTS ,SSB 12 WATTS ,P E P
M O D U LAT I O N. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .HIGH- AND LOW - L EVEL CLASS B,AMPLITUDE
I N T E R M O D U LATION DISTO RT I O N. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .S S B :3RD ORDER,MORE THAN -25d B
SSB CARRIER SUPPRESSION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55 d B
U N WANTED SIDEBA N D. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 d B
FREQUENCY RESPONSE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AM AND SSB;300 TO 2500 HZ
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 OHMS,U N BA LA N C E D
OUTPUT INDICATO R S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .METER SHOWS RELATIVE RF OUTPUT POWER
R E C E I V E R
S E N S I T I V I TY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .S S B :0.25 µV FOR 10 d B(S+N) /N AT
S E L E C T I V I TY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A M :7.8 KHZ,50 d B@ 9KHZ
I M AGE REJECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .MORE THAN 65 d B
A D J ACENT-CHANNEL REJECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60 d BAM & 70 d BS S B
IF FREQUENCIES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A M :7.8MHZ 1ST IF,455 KHZ 2 ND IF
AM & SSB RF GAIN CO N T ROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 d BA D J U S TABLE FOR OPTIMUM SIGNAL
R E C E P T I O N
AU TO M ATIC GAIN CO N T ROL (AG C ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .LESS THAN 10 d BCHANGE IN AUDIO OUTPUT
FOR INPUTS FROM 10 TO 100,000 MICRO VO L TS
NOISE BLA N K E R. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .RF TY P E,EFFECTIVE ON AM AND SSB
A N L. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .S W I TC H A B L E
S Q U E LC H. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A D J U S TA B L E ;THRESHOLD LESS THAN 0.25 µV
VOICE LOCK RA N G E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+/- 1.5 KHZ
AUDIO OUTPUT POW E R. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 WATTS INTO 8 OHMS
FREQUENCY RESPONSE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .300 TO 2500 HZ
D I S TO RT I O N. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .LESS THAN 0 % @ 0 WATTS @ 0000 HZ??
BU I LT-IN SPEAKER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 OHMS,5 WATTS
E XTERNAL SPEAKER (NOT SUPPLIED). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 OHMS;DISABLES INTERNAL SPEAKER WHEN
CO N N E C T E D
PA SYS T E M
P OWER OUTPUT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 WATTS INTO EXTERNAL SPEAKER
E XTERNAL SPEAKER FOR PA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 OHM,4 WATTS MIN.
( N OT SUPPLIED) ( S P E C I F I CATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOT I C E )
(POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE GROUND) WATTS PEP OUTPUT,2 A .
R E C E I V E :S Q U E LC H E D,0 . 2 5 A ;M AX . AUDIO O U T P U T,0 . 6 A .
CO LOR LIGHT EMITTING DIODE O U T P U T,RECEIVED SIGNAL STRENGTH AND VS W R
M O D U LAT I O N 5TH ORDER,MORE THAN -35d B
AND SWR.T RANSMIT LED GLOWS RED WHEN T RA N S M I TTER IS IN OPERAT I O N .
G R E ATER THAN 1/2-WATT OF AUDIO OUTPUT A M :0.5 µV FOR 10 d B(S+N) /N AT G R E ATER THAN 1/2-WATT OF AUDIO OUTPUT
S S B :6 d B@ 1.1 KHZ,60 d B @ 2.3 KHZ
S S B :8.7 MHZ
CO B RA ELECTRONICS CO R P O RAT I O Nwa rra nts that its CO B RA CB ra d i o s,and the co m po n e nt parts there o f , will be f ree of defe cts in wo rkmanship and mate rials for pe ri od of two (2) year from date of first consumer purc h a s e.This wa r­ra nty may be enfo rced by the first consumer purc h a s e r,p ro­vided that the prod u ct is utilized within the U.S.A. CO B RA will,without charg e,repair or re p l a ce,at its option, d e fe ct i ve CB ra d i o s,p rod u cts or co m po n e nt parts upo n d e l i ve ry to the CO B RA facto ry Se rv i ce De p a rt m e nt,a c co m­panied by proof of the date of first consumer purc h a s e,s u c h as a duplicated co py of a sales re ce i p t . You must pay any initial shipping charges re q u i red to ship the prod u ct for wa rra nty serv i ce,but the re t u rn charges will be at Co b ra’s ex pe n s e,if the prod u ct is re p a i red or re p l a ce d under wa rra nty. Exc l u s i o n s:This limited wa rra nty does not apply;1.) to any p rod u ct damaged by accident ;2.) in the eve nt of misuse or abuse of the prod u ct or as a result of unauthori zed alte r­ations or re p a i r s ;3.) if the serial number has been alte re d, d e f a ced or re m ove d ;4.) if the owner of the prod u ct re s i d e s outside the U.S.A. All implied wa rra nt i e s,including wa rra nties of merc h a nt a b i l i­ty and fitness for a particular purpose are limited in durat i o n to the length of this wa rra nty.CO B RA shall not be liable fo r a ny incident a l ,co n s e q u e ntial or other damages;i n c l u d i n g, without limitat i o n ,damages resulting from loss of use or cost of installat i o n . Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied wa rra nty lasts and / or do not allow the exclusion or limita­tion of incidental or co n s e q u e ntial damages,so the above l i m i t ations may not apply to yo u.
All implied wa rra nt i e s,including wa rra nties of mer­c h a nt a b i l i ty and fitness for a particular purpose are lim­i ted in duration to the length of this wa rra nty.CO B RA shall not be liable for any incident a l ,co n s e q u e ntial or other damages;i n c l u d i n g,without limitat i o n ,d a m a g e s resulting from loss of use or cost of installat i o n . Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied wa rra nty lasts and / or do not allow the exc l u­sion or limitation of incidental or co n s e q u e ntial dam­a g e s,so the above limitations may not apply to yo u.
Cobra Electronics Corporation
6500 West Cortland Street Chicago,Illinois 60707
3332
Page 18
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 34
Optional AccessoriesOptional Accessories
Replacement DC Power Cord
For in vehicle use 420-071-9-001 $7.50
Replacement Microphone Bracket
For in vehicle use 741-080-9-001 $0.45
39”Full Range Base Load, Magnetic Mount Antenna
For in vehicle use AT 70 $24.95
Replacement Mounting Bracket
For in vehicle use 250-044-N-001 $4.50
28”Full Range Center Load, Magnetic Mount Antenna
For in vehicle use AT 35 $19.95
44”Full Range,Center Load, Dual Band CB/WX Antenna
Allows greater transmission range while in a moving vehicle. ATW- 4 0 0 $ 2 7 . 9 5
Replacement Thumb Screws
For in vehicle use 634-088-9-001 $0.60
25”Glass Mount Antenna
For in vehicle use AT 55 $27.95
Replacement Dynamic Microphone
For in vehicle use CA 73 $12.95
Power Microphone
For in vehicle use CA 75 $21.95
Dynamic External Speaker
For in vehicle use CS 100 $14.95
Noise Canceling/Power Microphone
For in vehicle use CA 77 $24.95
Noise Canceling External Speaker
For in vehicle use CS 300 $19.95
Echo/Noise Canceling Microphone
For in vehicle use CA 79 $59.95
Dynamic Noise Canceling With Talk Back External Speaker
For in vehicle use CS 500 $24.95
You Can Find These Fine Accessories AtYour Local Cobra CB Dealer
If you wish,you can order directly from Cobra.
Order by phone
Call 1.773.889.3087 (Press 1 from the main menu) 8 a.m.-8 p.m. M-F CST.
Order by mail or fax
Please fill out order form on next page,and mail/fax directly to Cobra.
3534
Page 19
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 36
Accessory Order Form
Item # Description Cost Ea. Qty. Amount
4 2 0 - 0 7 1 - 9 - 0 0 1 Re p l a ce m e nt DC Power Co rd $ 7 . 5 0 2 5 0 - 0 4 4 - N - 0 0 1 Re p l a ce m e nt Mo u nting Bra c ke t $ 4 . 5 0 634-088-9-001 Replacement Thumb Screws $0.60 741-080-9-001 Replacement Microphone Bracket $0.45 AT 35 28”Full Range Center Load,
Magnetic Mount Antenna $19.95 AT 55 25”Glass Mount Antenna $27.95 AT 70 39”Full Range Base Load,
Magnetic Mount Antenna $24.95 ATW 400 44”Full Range,Center Load,
Dual Band CB/WX Antenna $27.95
Replacement Dynamic Microphone
Noise Canceling/Power Microphone
With Talk Back External Speaker $24.95
Michigan residents add 4 % Ohio residents add 6% Wisconsin residents add 5%
Shipping & Handling
Amount of Shipping/ Order Handling
$25.00 and under $4.75 minimum $25.01-$40.00 $6.95 $40.01-$80.00 $9.00 $80.01-$120.00 $10.00 $120.01-$160.00 $11.50 $160.01 and up $14.25
For AK,HI and PR please add an additional $15.00 for UPS shipments.
CA 73 CA 75 Power Microphone $21.95 CA 77 CA79 Echo/Noise Canceling Microphone $59.95 CS 100 Dynamic External Speaker $14.95 CS 300 Noise Canceling External Speaker $19.95 CS 500 Dynamic Noise Canceling
Prices subject to change without notice.
Tax Table
Illinois residents add 7% Cook Co.residents add .75% (7.75% total) Chicago residents add 1% (8.75% total) Indiana residents add 5%
For credit card orders fill out order form and fax to: 1.773.622.2269 or call 1.773.889.3087 (Press 1 from the main menu)
Please print clearly
Name Address (No P.O.Box)
City State Zip Telephone ( ) Credit Card No. Exp.Date Customer Signature Circle One: Visa MasterCard Discover
Allow 4 to 6 weeks for delivery.Offer valid in Continental U.S.only.
$12.95
$24.95
Subtotal (Tax if applicable) Shipping/handling
Total
8:00 am - 8:00 pm,M-F,CST. Ma ke check or money order (no stamps) payable to: Cobra Accessories Dept. 6500 West Co rtland St .Ch i ca g o,IL 60707
36
Page 20
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 37
Cobra Electronics Corporation 6500 West Cortland Street Chicago, IL60707
148 NW ST
IfYou Think You Need Service
For te c h n i cal assistance,please call our Au to m a ted Help Desk which can assist you by answering the most fre q u e n t ly asked questions about Co b ra prod u ct s.
(773) 889-3087
A Consumer Service Representative can be reached through this same number
Technical assistance is also available on-line in the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) section at
If you think you need service call 1.773.889.3087
“If your product should require factory service please call Cobra first before sending your unit in. This will ensure the fastest turn-around time on your repair.”
You may be asked to send your unit to the Co b ra facto ry. It will be nece s s a ry to f u rnish the fo l l owing in order to have the prod u ct serv i ced and re t u rn e d. 1 . For Wa rra nty Repair include some fo rm of proo f - o f - p u rc h a s e, such as a
m e c h a n i cal re p rod u ction or ca r bon or a sales re ce i p t . If you send the ori g i n a l
re ceipt it cannot be re t u rn e d. 2 . Send the ent i re prod u ct . 3 . Enclose a description of what is happening with the unit. Include a ty ped or
c l e a rly pri nt name and address of where the unit is to be re t u rn e d.
4 . Pack unit securely to preve nt damage in tra n s i t . If po s s i b l e, use the ori g i n a l
p a c king mate ri a l .
5 . Ship prepaid and insured by way of a tra ceable ca rrier such as Un i ted Pa rce l
Se rv i ce (UPS) or First Class Ma i l : to avoid loss in transit to : Co b ra Fa cto ry
Se rv i ce, Co b ra El e ct ronics Co rpo rat i o n , 6500 W. Co rtland St . , Ch i ca g o, I L
6 0 7 0 7 . 6 . If the unit is in wa rra nty, u pon re ceipt of your unit it will either be re p a i re d
or exchanged depending on the mod e l . Please allow approx i m ately 3 to 4 weeks be fo re co nt a cting us for stat u s. If the unit is out of wa rra nty a lette r will auto m at i cally be sent info rming you of the repair charge or re p l a ce m e nt c h a rg e. If you have any questions, please call 1.773.889.3087 for assistance.
Cobra Electronics Corp.© 1999 Printed in China
Part No. 480-301-P-001
8:00 am - 8:00 pm,Monday through Friday, CST.
www.cobraelec.com or by e-mail to productinfo@cobraelec.com
24 hours a day,7 days a week.
O pe rating Instru ctions for your Co b ra 148 NW ST
CB Radio
“Ingenious Prod u cts for Easier Co m m u n i cat i o n .”
Page 21
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 39
The Citizens Band lies between the shortwave broadcast and 10-meter Amateur radio bands, and was established by law in 1949. The Class D two-way communications service was opened in
1959.(CB also includes a Class A citizens band
2
and Class C remote control frequencies.)
The CB Story
1
FCC Regulations
FCC regulations permit only “transmissions” (one party to another) rather than “broadcasts” (to a wide audience).Thus,advertising is not allowed on CB Channels because that is “broad­casting.”
FCCWarnings
All transmitter adjustments other than those
3
4
supplied by the manufacturer as front panel operating controls,must be made by,or under the supervision of,the holder of an FCC-issued General Radio-Telephone Operator’s License.
Replacement or substitution of transistors, regular diodes or other parts of a unique nature,with parts other than those recommended by Cobra, may cause violation of the technical regulations of Part 95 of the FCC Rules,or violation of Type Acceptance requirements of Part 2 of the Rules.
You should read and understand Part 95 (included with this unit) of the FCC Rules and Regulations, before operating your Cobra radio,even though the FCC no longer requires you to obtain an oper­ator’s license.
What’s Included with Your 148 NW ST
5
1. CB transceiver 6. DC power cord
2. Microphone 7. FCC rules
3. Transceiver bracket 1. (not shown)
4. Microphone bracket
5. Operating Manual
A1
Page 22
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 40
Controls and Indicators
1. 4 - Pin Mi c ro p h o n e
Co n n e cto r
2. Power On/Off,Volume
3. Squelch
4. RFGain/SWRCal
5. Dynamike
6. Vo i ce l oc k
7. Dimmer Co n t ro l
8. Channel Selector
9. LED Channel Display
1 0 . SoundTracker™ LED 11 . 11 . RX(Receive)/TX(Transmit)
LED Indicator
1 2 . SoundTracker™ On/Off 13 . Hi/LoTone Switch 14 . USB/AM / LSB Switch 1 5 . S/RF/CAL/SWR Switch 1 6 . CB/PA Switch 1 7 . NB/ANL/ANL/Off Switch 1 8 . Signal Strength Meter 1 9 . Microphone
Back Side
2 0 . Public Address Speaker
Jack
2 1 . External Speaker Jack 2 2 . Antenna Connector 2 3 . Power Jack
1 8
1
1 6
1 7
2 4 5 3
1 9
1 3
1 1
1 41 5
6 7 8
2 0 2 1
2 2 2 3
1 0 1 2
Our Thanks to You
Thank you for purchasing the Cobra 148 NW ST CB Radio.Properly used,this Cobra product will give you many years of reliable service.
SoundTracker
TM
“Cuts noise coming in...strengthens signals going out.”
This Patent pending technology dramatically improves transmission and reception of CB signals.
The revolutionary SoundTrackerTMSystem recon­figures the transmission signal which allows it to be transferred more efficiently through cluttered airwaves.
9
At the same time,it significantly reduces the amount of static on all incoming CB signals.
The end result is a cleaner, clearer sounding reception of signals and a more powerful transmission which dramatically improves CB communications.
Customer Support
Should you encounter any problems with the product or not understand its many features, please refer to this owner’s manual. If ,after referring to the manual,you still need help, call Cobra Customer Service at 773.889.3087.
Cobra Customer Service
Live operators are available M-F 8:00 am - 8:00 pm CST at:
773.889.3087 Automated Technical Assistance
available 24 hours a day,seven days a week.E-mail questions to: productinfo@cobraelec.com
Cobra on the World Wide Web: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) can be found on-line at: www.cobraelec.com
A2
A3
Page 23
148 NW ST manual 3.3 6/15/99 3:12 PM Page 43
Notes Notes
NotesNotes
Loading...