ClearOne comm PSR1212 User Manual 2

PSR1212 Digital Matrix Mixer
Installation & Operation Manual
ii
Technical Services Group ~ 1-800-283-5936 (USA) ~ 1-801-974-3760
©2002 ClearOne Communications, Inc. All
rights reserved. No part of this document may
be reproduced in any form or by any means
without written permission from ClearOne
States of America. ClearOne Communications,
Inc. reserves specific privileges. Information in
this document is subject to change without
notice.
PSR1212 Installation and Operation Manual ClearOne Part No. 800-155-001 June 2002 (Rev. 6.1)
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PSR1212 Installation and Operation Manual
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1: Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Product overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
New Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Professional Services Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Product registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Product returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Controls and Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Front panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Rear panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Networking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Expansion bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Operational Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Equipment placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
G-Ware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
CHAPTER 2: Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Hardware Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
To connect the unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Networking Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Expansion bus connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Device IDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Mixer mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
LCD Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
LCD menu tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
System menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
RS-232 menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Meter menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Inputs menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Outputs menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
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CHAPTER 3: System Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
G-Ware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Creating Floppy Disk Copies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Installing G-Ware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Site Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Creating a new site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Adding a PSR1212 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Configuring Unit Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
G-Ware Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Flow Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Matrix Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Audio Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Expansion bus O–Z routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Process A–H routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Cross point attenuation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Matrix report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Inputs and Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Inputs 1–8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
Inputs 9–12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Outputs 1–12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Expansion Buses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
From Expansion Bus O–Z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
To Expansion Bus O–Z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Processing A–H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
CHAPTER 4: Advanced Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Presets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Creating presets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Running presets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Running multiple presets simultaneously . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Creating macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Editing macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Running macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
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CHAPTER 5: Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
Signal Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
Document Compare Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
Print Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69
GFirm Firmware Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
G-Ware Switcher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Copy and paste settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Message Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Monitoring Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Gate View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Meter Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
CHAPTER 6: Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
GPIO Builder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Control/Status A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Remote Builder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
XAP IR Remote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
ClearOne Control Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
RS-232 Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Remote modem access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Serial commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Command Strings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81
APPENDICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
Appendix A: Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
Appendix B: Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
Appendix C: Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
Appendix D: Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Appendix E: Serial Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
Appendix F: Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .124
Appendix G: Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
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Congratulations on purchasing the PSR1212, a highly advanced twelve-by-twelve digital matrix mixer with audio processing. It utilizes an internal macro language and 32 user-definable presets to quickly adapt to a variety of sound reinforcement and room-combining applications in auditoriums, stadiums, theatres, gymnasiums, hotel/convention centers, conference rooms, training rooms, and boardrooms.
The PSR1212 facilitates local and remote PC setup and diagnostics, logic outputs, and automatic gated microphone operation. Gating parameters for microphone inputs can be individually customized, while automatic gain control keeps the overall sound level consistent. Eight of the 12 channels can be configured as an automatic microphone mixer.
All microphone mixing parameters can be customized and any combination of inputs can be routed to any combination of outputs, with attenuation adjustments at each cross point. This allows flexibility in accommodating different applications and customer requirements.
Adjustments in routing, level, and other functions can be made through presets activated through a closure on the rear panel, an RS-232 serial interface, or a control panel through the RS-485 port.
The PSR1212 features eight audio processing blocks, each with 15 filters. Each filter can be configured as a parametric equalizer, high pass, low pass, CD horn, high shelving, low shelving, all pass, or crossover. This allows you to tailor the PSR1212’s audio response to optimize the audio quality and fidelity in a wide variety of venues.
The GPIO (general purpose input/output) allows switching among any of 32 user-stored presets. This gives you real-time flexibility to meet a variety of audio reinforcement requirements.
Network-based interconnectivity allows up to eight PSR1212s to be connected and controlled as a single unit, allowing microphone coverage in applications requiring up to 64 mics.
The PSR1212’s Macro Pro™ scripting language allows the unit to function without the need for an external controller. However, it can be easily interfaced to the ClearOne Control Panel or XAP IR Remote via either of the two RS-485 ports. The unit can also interface with a PC or external controller through the RS-232 port.
CHAPTER 1: Introduction
Product overview
Introduction ~ New Features
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New Features
Virtual references. The PSR1212 now features four user-definable virtual references. These references can use multiple signals as the PA Adapt reference point without sacrificing an analog output.
Front panel gain and mute control. Now gain and mute adjustments can be made from the front panel. Using these controls allows you to make quick volume and mute changes without connecting through G-Ware.
Safety Mute. The new Safety Mute button on the main G-Ware toolbar allows you to mute all outputs with one simple click if feedback or audio problems occur during the configuration process.
Preset and Macro Passwords. You can now password protect your presets and macros to prevent unauthorized changes.
Clear Matrix. This new button on the Matrix Screen makes it easy to clear all cross point cells in the matrix. Simply click the button and confirm the action.
RAMP serial command. The new RAMP serial command (see page 119) gives you greater control over gain adjustments. You can specify the rate at which the gain increases and decreases as well as the target level.
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Introduction ~ Professional Ser vices Group
Technical Services Group ~ 1-800-283-5936 (USA) ~ 1-801-974-3760
Professional Services Group
If you need any additional information on how to install, set up, or operate your system, please contact us at one of the locations listed below. We welcome and encourage your comments so we can continue to improve our products and serve your needs.
ClearOne Communications ~ 1825 Research Way ~ Salt Lake City, Utah 84119
Technical Support
Telephone: 1.800.283.5936(USA) or 1.801.974.3760 Fax: 1.801.977.0087 E-mail: tech.support@clearone.com Web site: www.clearone.com
Sales and Customer Service
Telephone: 1.800.945.7730 (USA) or 1.801.975.7200 Fax: 1.800.933.5107 (USA) or 1.801.977.0087 E-mail: sales@clearone.com
ClearOne Communications EuMEA GmbH
Leonhardstr. 16-18, D-90443 Nuremberg, Germany Telephone: +49 911 955159-0 Fax: +49 911 955159-10 E-mail: global@clearone.com
Product registration
Please register your PSR1212 online by visiting ClearOne Technical Support at
www.clearone.com.
When your product is properly registered, ClearOne Communications is better able to serve you should you require technical assistance. Registration information is also used to notify you of upgrades and new product information.
Product returns
All product returns require a return authorization (RA) number. Please contact ClearOne Technical Support before attempting to return your PSR1212 unit.
Ensure that the following items were received with your shipment:
Introduction ~ Unpacking
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ClearOne is not responsible for product damage
incurred during shipment. You must make claims directly with the carrier. Inspect your shipment carefully for obvious signs of damage. If the shipment appears to be damaged, retain the original boxes and packing material for inspection by the carrier. Contact your carrier immediately.
Unpacking
!
Figure 1.1. Equipment included with PSR1212 unit
Front panel
A. LCD. This display is for PSR1212 setup in conjunction with the four
associated front-panel buttons [B, C, and D]. Baud rate and flow control must be configured from the front panel; see the LCD Menu Tree on page 13 for the location of these in the menu system. Other functions accessed via the front panel include system options, RS-232 configuration, troubleshooting, and level readings.
B. Enter. This button is used when programming the PSR1212 via the LCD
window. To move deeper in the menu or execute a selected parameter, press the Enter button.
Controls and Connections
Figure 1.2. Front panel controls
Front panel buttons are
also used to enter the front
panel passcode. See page 26 for more details.
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Introduction ~ Controls and Connections
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C. ▲/▼ These buttons scroll up and down through vertical programming
options within a specific PSR1212 programming parameter or increases/decreases a numeric value.
D. Esc. This button steps you out of a selected parameter or moves you up one
level in the menu. When a parameter has been displayed with the arrow buttons [C], you can select it with the Enter button [B] to modify it. Then, you can step out of the menu with the Esc button.
E. LED meter. This assignable, peak-level LED bar meter is used to display
the audio level of an input, output, or processing channel of the PSR1212.
F. Meter. Takes you directly to the Meter branch of the PSR1212’s LCD menu
tree.
G. LED 1–8. These LEDs indicate Inputs 1–8 gate status.
Rear panel
A. Power. This power module accommodates power ranging from
100–240VAC, 50/60Hz. The module uses an IEC-type connector. No switching is required.
B. Inputs 1–8. These Phoenix block connectors are for connection of eight
mic-level or line-level (selectable) inputs. These connectors are typically used for mics, but can be configured for use with VCRs, CD players, etc. These inputs can be mixed in any gated or non-gated combination and routed to any of the 12 outputs. Default input level is -55dBu. For more information about input adjustments, see page 32. For electrical specifications, see Appendix A: Specifications.
C. RS-485 Remote Panel A/B Port. These four-pin Phoenix connector ports
allow you to control the PSR1212 with the ClearOne Control Panel or XAP IR Remote Control.
Figure 1.3. Rear panel connections
Expansion Bus
In
Out
Introduction ~ Controls and Connections
Power is supplied through the RS-485 ports to the remote Control Panels from the PSR1212. This power is limited to a total of 300mA at 15 volts for each connector. Over-current protection is provided on the +15V pins to prevent damage in the event of shorting. External power can be provided to control devices when more current is required. See page 89 for maximum cable run distances when using ClearOne Control Panels.
D. Control/Status Ports A and B. These two female DB-25 connector are used
to connect control devices to the PSR1212. The control devices have access to the command set for the PSR1212 and can be used for common functions such as volume control, muting, preset change, room combining, etc. Devices can be connected to either port.
For instructions on how to program the control and status pins, see the GPIO section on page 75. The default settings allow control and status of inputs, outputs, volume, and presets. These pins are active low. The 32 presets can also be activated via these connectors. For pinout and default information, see Appendix B.
E. Outputs 1–12. These three-pin Phoenix connectors are for connection of
twelve line-level balanced outputs with three-pin Phoenix connectors. These outputs are typically used for connection to VCRs, tape recorders, amplifiers, and other audio devices. These outputs can be configured to contain any combination of gated and non-gated inputs. The nominal output level is 0dBm.
F. Inputs 9–12. These Phoenix connectors are for connection of up to four
line-level inputs. These are typically used for connection of VCRs, tape players, CD players, and other audio sources. They can be routed to any output or multiple outputs. Nominal level is 0dBu.
G-H.Expansion Bus In/Out. This RJ-45 connector is part of the expansion bus
(E-bus), which allows up to eight PSR1212 or XAP 800/400 units and up to 16 XAP TH2 units to be networked together. The E-bus consists of two buses: one for control, the other for passing audio and mic information (see Control bus, page 7). Using Cat 5 twisted-pair cable, you can separate adjoining units up to 80 feet (24 meters). See the diagram on page 11.
I. RS-232. This female DB -9 serial port is for interconnection between the
PSR1212 and a PC, modem, or other external control device. For serial protocol, see Appendix B: Connector Pinouts.
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Introduction ~ Networking
Networking
The latency or propagation delay is <1ms.
Expansion bus
The digital mix-minus expansion bus (RJ-45 LAN) is used to connect up to eight PSR1212s (or XAP 800/400s and 16 XAP TH2 units), where the total number of microphone inputs does not exceed 64. The maximum distance between interconnected PSR1212 or XAP 800/400 units is 80 feet (24 meters). Connecting a XAP TH2 must not increase the cable length between two PSR1212s, XAP 800s and/or XAP 400s beyond 80 feet. ClearOne recommends that category five twisted­pair (10BaseT LAN) cable be used.
The expansion bus (E-bus) allows audio routing between destinations on the E-bus network. The E-bus contains 12 independent digital audio buses labeled O–Z which can route mic or line level inputs in any combination across the E-bus network. The O–Z buses are divided into two groups (O–R and S–Z) based on their capabilities and default settings. The E-bus also contains four PA adapt reference buses, four global gating buses, and one control bus.
O–R buses. These four audio buses are defaulted as the mic mix buses; they
can communicate the NOM count and mic mixing parameters across the
network to other PSR1212s. All gated mics are routed to the 0 bus by default.
S–Z buses. These eight buses are defaulted as auxiliary mix buses. They are
used to route auxiliary audio, such as from a CD player or VCR, to and from
other units on the network. These buses are also used as mic mix buses when
NOM count is not required.
PA Adapt Reference buses. These buses allow an input from a PSR1212 to
reference an output on another linked PSR1212 or XAP 400/800. See PA
Adapt and AEC Reference on page 37 for more information.
Global Gating Groups A–D buses. These mix-minus buses are defined as
microphone gating groups which support first-mic priority, maximum
number of mics, etc. and work across all linked units. Unlike the audio
buses, they contain only mic status and gate parameters. See page 39 for
more information about gating groups.
Control bus. The control bus is an independent channel from the E-bus’s
audio channel; it uses a different pair of wires on the same E-bus cable. This
allows control information to pass even if the units are not using the audio
link. The PSR1212 supports the full set of commands through the control bus.
Introduction ~ Operational Requirements
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Power
The PSR1212 automatically accommodates voltage requirements of 100–240VAC, 50/60Hz, 15W.
Equipment placement
The PSR1212 units are designed for installation in a standard 19-inch equipment rack. You can also purchase side panels for desktop placement. See Appendix D for a list of accessories.
Environmental
The PSR1212 can be safely operated in a room with varying temperatures between 32 °F/0 °C and 110 °F/43 °C.
G-Ware requirements
ClearOne’s G-Ware software requires the following minimum system configuration:
Minimum RAM requirement is determined by the operating system Windows 95 OSR2 64MB
Windows 98 64MB Windows ME 64MB Windows NT 64MB Windows 2000 128MB Windows XP 256MB
PII 200MHz (or AMD equal) or higher processor
8MB Video Card
1024x768 (16 bit) High Color monitor
Internet Explorer 4
20MB of free hard disk space
RS-232 COM port
CD-ROM drive
Operational Requirements
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The PSR1212 is designed for easy installation and setup. All connections are made through rear-panel connectors. This chapter provides instructions on making hardware connections, creating an expansion bus network, assigning device ID numbers, selecting the mixer mode, and using the front panel LCD menus.
The diagram below illustrates the typical connections that are made for a PSR1212 system.
CHAPTER 2: Installation
Hardware Setup
Figure 2.1. PSR1212 installation diagram
ClearOne
Installation ~ Hardware Setup
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To connect the unit
1. Place the unit in a standard 19-inch rack and attach it securely.
2. If you are using a custom controller for control and status, plug it into the DB-25 Control/Status A or B port [D].
If you are using an external RS-232 controller, connect it to the RS-232 port [I].
3. Wire the inputs and outputs to the PSR1212 using the provided three­terminal Phoenix push-on connectors. These connectors are designed for easy wiring; simply insert the desired wire into the appropriate connector opening and tighten down the top screw.
Inputs 1–8 [B] Mic or line level inputs
Inputs 9–12 [F] Line level inputs only
Outputs 1–12 [E] Line level outputs
4. If you are using a ClearOne Control Panel or XAP IR Remote, wire it to the RS-485 port [C] using one of the provided four-terminal Phoenix push-on connectors.
5. Plug in the PSR1212 to complete the installation. The power output [A] will operate at any level between 100–240VAC and 50–60Hz.
If you are installing only one PSR1212 and are not connecting it to any other XAP or PSR1212 units, you have completed the hardware installation.
Figure 2.2. PSR1212 rear-panel connectors
The three terminals in the Phoenix connector
correspond with the rear­panel audio contacts (from left to right): + (positive), – (negative), and
(ground).
Figure 2.3. Phoenix push-on connector
Expansion Bus
In
Out
11
Installation ~ Networking Units
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Expansion bus connections
Using the Expansion Bus ports (RJ-45), you can connect up to eight PSR1212s or XAP 800/400s and 16 XAP TH2 units, where the total number of microphone inputs does not exceed 64. Make connections between units in daisy-chain fashion using the short RJ-45 jumper. If your units are further apart, use category five twisted-pair cable.
The maximum distance between interconnected PSR1212 or XAP 800/400 units is 80 feet (24 meters). Expansion bus cable length is calculated between PSR1212s and XAP 800s/400s.
To create an expansion bus network
1. Plug the expansion bus ter minator in the Expansion Bus In connector of
the first unit in the network.
2. Connect the RJ-45 jumper cable (or Cat 5 twisted pair cable) to the
Expansion Bus Out connector of the first unit in the network and
Expansion Bus In connector of the second unit. Continue connecting units
in the same fashion.
3. Plug the expansion bus terminator in the Expansion Bus Out connector on
the final unit to complete the network connections.
If the E-bus network is not connected properly, the front panel LEDs will
flash on the units that are physically connected to the network. To cor rect
the problem, check for broken connections and reconnect the expansion bus
cables.
Figure 2.4. E-bus connection diagram
Networking Units
If connecting to other units, make sure the first
unit in your E-bus network is a PSR1212 or XAP 800/400 instead of a XAP TH2.
RS-232 system-wide con­trol can be provided by any PSR1212 or XAP 800/
400 unit in the network.
PSR1212 unit 0 PSR1212 unit 1
Expansion Bus
In
Out
Expansion Bus In
Out
PSR1212 unit 2
Expansion Bus
In
Out
Installation ~ Networking Units
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Device IDs
Once your expansion bus connections are made (and if you have more than one PSR1212 at a site), you need to set up a unique expansion bus device ID number—a network address—for each PSR1212 on the network. As shipped from the factory, all PSR1212s are set to device ID 0.
To assign device IDs
1.
Press the front-panel
Enter
button, then scroll through the menu until the
System
menu is visible.
2. Press
Enter
, then scroll through the menu until
Device ID
is visible.
3. Press
Enter
, then scroll through the eight (0–7) options. When the desired
device ID is visible, press
Enter
to select it. (You can also set the device ID in
the Unit Properties window of G-Ware software. See page 25.)
4. Repeat this process for each PSR1212 on the expansion bus network.
Mixer mode
There are two mixer mode settings: slave (default) and master. A master unit is not required in a networked system and in most installations, all units will be slaves. Master units ignore audio from upstream units. This prevents audio from being received from units above the master unit in the network. However, global control of the system is still maintained by whichever PSR1212 or XAP 400/800 unit is connected to a control device through its RS-232 or RS-485 ports. Control is not affected by master/slave designations.
In Figure 2.5, the third unit in the network is a master. It prevents the audio from the first and second units from being passed down the network chain. Likewise the second master unit in the network will not pass on the audio from the unit before it. The third unit provides system-wide control through a connection to its RS-232 port.
To select a mixer mode
1. Press the front panel Enter button and scroll through the menu until System
menu is visible. Press Enter to select the menu.
2. Scroll through the System menu and select Mixer Mode.
3. Select the mixer setting you want to use.
Repeat for additional units.
If the same device ID is assigned to more than one
unit on the E-bus network, the Meter LED “+12” will flash red and the Mic LEDs “1,” “2,” “4,” and “8” will flash green on the affected units. To correct the problem, change the device ID on one of the conflicting units.
Figure 2.5. E-bus network with master units
You can also use G-Ware to select a mixer mode. See page 25.
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Installation ~ LCD Programming
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The PSR1212’s front panel is intuitive to operate, thanks to its simple interface: a 2x16 character LCD, menu buttons, and a peak-level LED bar meter. Although most of the PSR1212’s features are programmed with G-Ware software (see page 23), the front panel can be used for simple adjustments and meter monitoring.
When power is applied to the PSR1212, the LCD panel will first read INITIALIZING. If an error is displayed, contact technical support. When initialization is complete, “PSR1212” is displayed on the top line and “Unit 0” is displayed on the bottom line.
LCD menu tree
The menu tree features five main menus, each with submenus. These branches typically end when an adjustable parameter or viewable value is reached. The diagram below shows the LCD menu tree.
LCD Programming
Pressing Esc at the top of the tree does nothing.
G-Ware software is required to complete system setup.
Figure 2.6. LCD menu tree
Installation ~ LCD Programming
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The five main menus are: System, RS-232, Meter, Inputs, and Outputs. All submenu items are arranged under these menus. Use the Enter button to select items and the ▲ and ▼ buttons to scroll through menus and submenus. When the last menu item is reached, the display scrolls back to the beginning of the list. The Esc button allows you to back out of the menus.
To adjust a parameter
1. Scroll to the parameter you want to adjust. Press Enter to select the
parameter. The parameter will flash when selected.
2. Adjust the value with the ▲ and ▼ buttons. As the value is adjusted, the
parameter is updated immediately.
3. To store the new value, press Enter. To discard the change and revert back
to the old value, press Esc.
If the Meter button is pressed while a parameter is being adjusted, the LCD
will switch to the Meter menu.
System menu
There are eight system-level parameters (see Figure 2.6): Select Preset, Run Macro, Lock Panel, Set Passcode, Device ID, Unit ID, Mixer Mode, and Fir mware Version.
Select Preset
The Select Preset menu item allows for one of 32 preprogrammed presets to be selected for PSR1212 use. To select a preset, scroll through the numbered presets (1–32) until the desired preset is visible, then press Enter to run the preset.
Run Macro
The Run Macro menu item allows you to execute a macro. To select a macro, scroll through the numbered macros (1–255) until the desired macro is visible, then press Enter to run the macro.
Lock Panel
The front panel can be locked to prevent unauthorized adjustments to the PSR1212. To lock the front panel, use the ▲/▼ buttons to select Lock Panel from the System menu, and press Enter. Lock Panel selections are Off, On, or On at Timeout. Press Enter to enable your selection.
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Installation ~ LCD Programming
Menu items can still be scrolled through when the
panel is locked. However, settings cannot be entered until the panel is unlocked with the appropriate passcode.
To unlock the front panel, attempt to adjust a parameter. The PSR1212 will prompt for the passcode. Upon entering the fifth character (if entered correctly), the front panel will unlock. The default passcode for all boxes is ▲▲▼▼Enter.
Set Passcode
Once the PSR1212 is unlocked, the passcode can be changed. Before the PSR1212 will allow passcode changes, the new passcode must be entered, then re-entered to validate the new passcode.
The front panel passcode can also be set (and reset) within G-Ware. See page 26 for more information.
Device ID
The PSR1212’s device ID is set from this menu. There are eight device ID selections to choose from (0–7). Select the network position you want to use. Within a single site, you must assign different device ID numbers for each PSR1212 unit. See Device IDs, page 12.
Unit ID
The Unit ID menu selection allows you to access the read-only address set at the factory. This unique ID number identifies your particular PSR1212 unit and cannot be changed.
Mixer Mode
This setting allows you to set to master or slave mode. See page 12 for details.
Firmware Version
This menu selection allows you to view which firmware version is being used. This information cannot be changed.
RS-232 menu
There are four submenus under the RS-232 menu: Baud Rate, Flow Control, Enable Modem, and Clear Password.
Baud Rate
This parameter allows you to set the PSR1212’s baud rate to 9.6kbps, 19.2kbps,
38.4kbps, or 57.6kbps. Default is 38.4kbps. Select the baud rate you want to use, then press Enter.
Installation ~ LCD Programming
16
ClearOne recommends that you leave Flow Control enabled.
The modem initialization string can be set only via
the MINIT serial command (see page 113 or the G-Ware software). It cannot be set through the front panel LCD.
You can set the modem password using the
MPASS serial command (see page 114) or in G-Ware (see page 26).
Flow Control (hardware)
The PSR1212 uses the RTS and CTS pins on the RS-232 port to regulate the transmission and reception of data. You can enable or disable flow control on the front panel of unit and select the flow control type in the Site Properties window of G-Ware (see page 23). If you select On (default) from the front panel menu, select Hardware as the flow control type in the Site Properties window. If you disable flow control on the front panel, select None in the Site Properties window. When None is selected, the PSR1212 ignores flow control, making the connected external control device ensure that data is not lost. Software flow control (Xon/Xoff) is supported by the XAP/PSR units and is used only with a pass-through device, such as a modem.
To avoid communication er rors, ClearOne strongly recommends that you
connect all DB-9 pins and enable flow control when connecting to a PC.
Enable Modem
This parameter configures the RS-232 port for connection of a modem. When On is selected, the PSR1212 will send an initialization string to the modem on power-up and require a password before data transfer is allowed through the port. When Off (default) is selected, the password is disabled.
To use the PSR1212 with a modem
1. Match the baud rate of the modem to that of the PSR1212.
2. Turn off Serial Echo on the modem.
3. Turn off the modem’s response mode (e.g., no OK messages, ring, etc.).
4. Enable auto-answer on the modem.
Clear Password
This parameter allows you to erase the serial port (modem) password in case it has been forgotten. Select Yes to keep the current password or No to erase it. Press Enter to enable your selection.
Meter menu
There are four submenus under the Meter menu: Inputs, Outputs, Processing and Default Meter. The meter selection determines what is shown on the front panel peak-level LED display. When the meter is selected in the LCD menu tree, the LCD displays peak level indications as well. Use the ▲ and ▼ buttons to select the Meter menu, then scroll through the options and press Enter when you reach the desired option.
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Installation ~ LCD Programming
Inputs
Select which input (1–12) you want to monitor on the LCD and LED display. Scroll to the input, then press Enter. The meter displayed is the post-gain meter.
Outputs
This submenu allows you to choose which output (1–12) you want to monitor on the LCD and LED display. Scroll to the output you want to monitor, then press Enter.
Processing
This submenu allows you to choose which processing channel (A–H) you want to monitor on the LCD and LED display. Scroll to the output you want to monitor, then press Enter.
Default Meter
This submenu determines what is displayed on the LED meter when a meter is not specifically selected elsewhere in the Meter menu. The default is Output 12.
The Meter Reference Point diagram on page 19 shows the meter pick-up
points ( ) in the PSR1212 signal path.
Inputs menu
There are two submenus under the Inputs menu: Mute and Gain. To access these submenus you must first select the input. Choose from Inputs 1–12 or Global. Use the and buttons to select the Inputs menu, then scroll through the options and press Enter when you reach the desired option.
Mute
This submenu allows you to turn mute on or off (default) for the selected input.
Gain
This submenu allows you to adjust the gain for the selected input. Use the ▲ and ▼ buttons to increase or decrease gain.
M
Installation ~ LCD Programming
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Outputs menu
There are two submenus under the Outputs menu: Mute and Gain. To access these submenus you must first select the output. Choose from Outputs 1–12. Use the and buttons to select the Outputs menu, then scroll through the options and press Enter when you reach the desired option.
Mute
This submenu allows you to turn mute on or off (default) for the selected output.
Gain
This submenu allows you to adjust the gain for the selected output. Use the ▲ and ▼ buttons to increase or decrease gain.
19
Installation ~ LCD Programming
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Figure 2.7. Meter Reference Point diagram
Control
Output 1 Output 2 Output 3 Output 4 Output 5 Output 6 Output 7 Output 8 Output 9 Output 10 Output 11 Output 12
Front Panel
A
B
RS-232
Processing outputs are looped back into the matrix.
Control/Status
Control/Status
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
Logic
Control
Output Gain
Meter
Post-gain
Output Gain
Meter
Post-gain
Output Gain
Meter
Post-gain
Output Gain
Meter
Post-gain
Output Gain
Meter
Post-gain
Output Gain
Meter
Post-gain
Output Gain
Meter
Post-gain
Output Gain
Meter
Post-gain
Output Gain
M M M M M M M M M
Meter
Post-gain
Output Gain
M
Meter
Post-gain
Output Gain
M
Meter
Post-gain
Output Gain
M
Meter
Post-gain
Control
Expansion Bus
On
Off
Mute
On
Off
Mute
On
Off
Mute
On
Off
Mute
On
Off
Mute
On
Off
Mute
On
Off
Mute
On
Off
Mute
On
Off
Mute
On
Off
Mute
On
Off
Mute
On
Off
Mute
Network
RS-485
RS-485
Off
NOM
Off
NOM
Off
NOM
Off
NOM
Off
NOM
Off
NOM
Off
NOM
Off
NOM
Off
NOM
Off
NOM
Off
NOM
Off
NOM
On
On
On
On
On
On
On
On
On
On
On
On
Processing Assignable
Processing Assignable
Processing Assignable
Processing Assignable
Processing Assignable
Processing Assignable
Processing Assignable
Processing Assignable
Matrix
Off
AGC
Off
AGC
Off
AGC
On On On On
Off Off Off Off
Off
AGC
Input
Processing
Input
Processing
Input
Processing
Input
Processing
Input
Processing
Input
Processing
Input
Processing
Input
Processing
Control Bus Z Mixing Bus Y Mixing Bus X Mixing Bus W Mixing Bus
V Mixing Bus U Mixing Bus T Mixing Bus S Mixing Bus R Mixing Bus Q Mixing Bus P Mixing Bus O Mixing Bus
On
Mute
M
On
Mute
M
On
Mute
M
On
Mute
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
Post-gain
Post-gain
Post-gain
Post-gain
Post-gain
Post-gain
Post-gain
Post-gain
Expansion Bus In/Out
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
Fine Input Gain
Meter
Fine Input Gain
Meter
Fine Input Gain
Meter
Fine Input Gain
Meter
Meter
Fine Input Gain Fine Input GainFine Input Gain Fine Input GainFine Input Gain Fine Input GainFine Input Gain
Meter
Meter
Meter
Meter
Post-gain
Meter
Post-gain
Meter
Post-gain
Fine Input Gain
Meter
Post-gain
Power
Phantom
Power
Phantom
Power
Phantom
Power
Phantom
Power
Phantom
Power
Phantom
Power
Phantom
Power
Phantom
On/Off
On/Off
On/Off
On/Off
On/Off
On/Off
On/Off
On/Off
Line
Mic 55, 25
Line
Mic 55, 25
Line
Mic 55,25
Line
Mic 55, 25
Line
Mic 55, 25
Line
Mic 55, 25
Line
Mic 55, 25
Line
Mic 55, 25
trix
M
a
Meter
M o T
Post-processing
te u
M
t s ju d
A in a G
r o s s
re p
m o C
y
S
la
m 0
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0 5
D
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itz
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Q
tterw
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ink
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L
B
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C
P
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F
lvin
lv
s
5
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Post-gain
a
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1
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P
a
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P
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w
w
ig
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otch
ll P
trix a
M m ro
F
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H
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A
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M o T
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Post-gating
io d u
A d
te a
t
G
ien b m
A e
ptiv da
A
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ff
r
rrid
e
n/O
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an
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a
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C
tivatio
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on
ga
ph
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icro M
ff
C
O
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A
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s
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s
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a
a
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P
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P
ilte
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tc
w
o
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ll P
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F
N
P
L
H
A
4
ff O
te u
n O
M
M
Meter
Assignable Processing
M
Meter
Pre-gain
M
Meter
Pre-gain
M
Meter
Pre-gain
M
Meter
Pre-gain
M
Meter
Pre-gain
Input 7 Input 8 Input 9 Input 10 Input 11 Input 12
M
Meter
Pre-gain
Input 6
M
Meter
Pre-gain
Input 5
M
Meter
Pre-gain
M
Meter
Pre-gain
M
Meter
Pre-gain
Input 2 Input 3 Input 4
M
Meter
Pre-gain
Input 1
M
Meter
Pre-gain
e
g
id
rs
in
te
-W
ix
e
m
m
m
te
to
ra
s
u
a
y
A
P
S
M
Meter
Post-processing
Input Processing
= Meter Reference Point
M
20
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CHAPTER 3: System
Configuration
G-Ware Requirements
ClearOne’s G-Ware software provides an easy interface for configuring and controlling your PSR1212. While some configuration can be done using the front panel LCD menus, G-Ware is required to complete the custom configuration of your audio conferencing system. If you are using the default settings, no configuration is necessary.
This chapter describes how to install G-Ware and create a site. It also describes all configurable parameters of your system. These descriptions are designed to be used as a guide as you make adjustments for your particular installation. It is not necessary to configure all parameters.
ClearOne’s G-Ware software requires the following minimum system configuration:
Minimum RAM requirement is determined by the operating system Windows 95 OSR2 64MB
Windows 98 64MB Windows ME 64MB Windows NT 64MB Windows 2000 128MB Windows XP 256MB
PII 200MHz (or AMD equal) or higher processor
8MB Video Card
1024x768 (16 bit) high color monitor
Internet Explorer 4
20MB of free hard disk space
RS-232 COM port
CD-ROM drive
System Configuration ~ Installing G-Ware
22
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To select an alternate destination directory, click
Browse and use the Choose Directory window to find the desired location. Click OK to return to the previous window.
Figure 3.1. Desktop icon
Creating Floppy Disk Copies
Depending upon the computer equipment you have available, you might need to install G-Ware software from floppy disks rather than the included CD. To do this, a Disk Copy program is provided in G-Ware that allows you to transfer G-Ware to floppy disks. You will need a PC with a CD-ROM drive to make the transfer. You can access the Disk Copy program in the following ways:
After installing G-Ware, go to the Windows®Start menu, select Programs, then ClearOne G-Ware, then Create Install Floppy Disks.
– or –
In the G-Ware section of the Audio Video Product CD, click on Install Now. Choose Create Installation Floppy Disks from the G-Ware setup menu.
To install G-Ware
1. Boot the PC to the Windows operating system. Ensure that all other programs or applications are closed. Insert the Audio and Video Products CD into the CD-ROM drive.
If the Autorun feature is enabled on the PC, the ClearOne Welcome window opens. Click the Software tab and select G-Ware.
If the Autorun window does not open, open the Windows Start menu and choose Run. Type “<drive>:\\clearone.exe” where <drive> is the letter of the CD-ROM drive (e.g., D:\\clearone.exe).
2. At the G-Ware window, click Install Now near the bottom of the window.
3. Select Install G-Ware from the setup menu. The InstallShield Wizard opens, and guides you through the Welcome and License Agreement windows. At the Choose Destination Location window, choose the directory where G-Ware will be installed. We recommend that you use the default directory.
4. Click Next or Yes to move to proceed through the windows that follow or No or Cancel to end the installation process.
5. Follow the onscreen instructions. You must restart your computer once installation is complete.
The G-Ware Program Folder is now added to your Start menu. You can start G-Ware through the Start menu or by double-clicking the desktop icon.
Installing G-Ware
23
System Configuration ~ Site Setup
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Site Setup
Creating a new site
New site files are created through the Site Properties window in G-Ware. A site file contains all information about a particular installation including all unit settings and properties. It also provides G-Ware with the necessary information to communicate with the site hardware using your PC. Open G-Ware by double clicking the desktop icon or by selecting G-Ware from the Start menu.
To create a new site
1. Open the Site Properties window by selecting New Site from the File menu or by clicking the New Site button on the toolbar.
2. In the Site tab, enter the site name, author, company, location, room, and description, using the Tab key or mouse to select each field.
3. Click the Comm tab. Select the COM port, baud rate, and flow control you want to use. ClearOne recommends that you leave Flow Control set to Hardware. The Software setting is not supported by PSR/XAP units and is typically used with modems.
4. If you plan to use a modem, select Use Modem and enter the phone number, initialization string, and reset string.
5. Click the Security tab. Enter the site password in the Site Password box. Click File Access Password to create a password for the Site File.
Whenever a mouse click is indicated in this manual, it refers to the left mouse
button unless otherwise stated.
Figure 3.2. New Site button
Figure 3.3. Site Properties, Site tab
Figure 3.4. Site Properties, Comm tab
You can enable flow control using the PSR1212’s front panel
controls. See page 23.
Figure 3.5. Site Properties, Security tab
System Configuration ~ Site Setup
Adding a PSR1212
You can add a PSR1212(s) to your site file by connecting to your site and using G-Ware to automatically create icons for the detected units. Or, you can work offline and manually add the unit(s) to the site file and connect to the site at a later time. To open an existing site file, click the Open Site File button or select Open Site from the File menu.
To auto-detect units
1. Click the Connect button on the G-Ware toolbar or select Connect from the Connect Menu.
2. Choose Sync to Unit(s). G-Ware will automatically create icons for the new units it detects on the network and place them in the Site pane. See Figure
3.11.
Note: When connecting to your site, you can choose to sync to Unit(s) or Document. If you sync to the Unit(s), you will overwrite your G-Ware site file with the current settings of the unit(s). If you sync to the Document, you will overwrite the settings in your units with the settings you have saved in the site file. Choosing to sync to Document will also create icons for any new units.
To manually add units
1. If you are working offline, click the Add button on the G-Ware toolbar. This opens the Add Unit window.
2. Select the PSR1212 icon and click Add.
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Figure 3.8. Connection choices
Figure 3.6. Open
Site File button
Figure 3.7.
Connect button
Figure 3.9. Add Unit
to Current Site button
Figure 3.10. Add Unit window
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System Configuration ~ Site Setup
Configuring Unit Properties
Using the Unit Properties window, you can configure the unit’s communication and security properties in addition to general unit properties such as name and type. The Unit Properties window automatically opens when you manually add a unit to the site. You can also right-click the unit icon in the site pane and click Unit Properties.
To configure Unit Properties
1. Type a descriptive Unit Name in the space provided. The Unit Identification and Firmware Version will be supplied by the unit when a connection is made.
2. If you have already established a connection with the site, the Device ID will be assigned. Otherwise, select the Device ID that matches the ID you assigned the unit via the front-panel LCD menu.
Device IDs ensure the software will sync up with the proper unit when there are multiple PSR1212s on a network.
3. Select the Unit Type (default is slave). See page 12 for more information.
4. Select an input, output, or processing channel to be the Default Meter on the front panel meter LED when a channel is not specifically selected.
5. Select the Meter Refresh Rate, which determines how quickly the PSR1212 updates meter information (default is 100ms; range is 50–1000ms).
6. Click the Comm tab. The Baud Rate and Flow Control settings are supplied by the unit when a connection is made. These settings are changed using the Site Properties window (see page 23).
7. Set the Serial Echo (default On) and the Serial Mode (default Text).
Serial Echo echos back commands sent over the PSR1212 network. The serial mode determines the format in which the commands return—text or binary. The mode defaults to Binary when G-Ware is connected and to Text when disconnected. Contact technical support for instructions on using Binar y mode.
Figure 3.11. Unit icons in Site Pane with Unit menu displayed
Figure 3.12. Unit Properties, General tab
Figure 3.13. Unit Properties Comm tab
System Configuration ~ Site Setup
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8. If a modem is connected to the PSR1212 unit, select Use Modem and enter the initialization string. Click OK; the PSR1212 will initialize the modem.
9. Click the Security tab. Create a modem password. The password will be required before control of the system through remote modem access is allowed. The default modem password is a carriage return.
10. Preset/Macro Password enables you to password protect your individual presets and macros. To create a password, click Preset/Macro Password.
Creating a Preset/Macro Password does not automatically lock all presets or macros. Presets are locked in the Preset Configuration Mode. See page 54 for more information. Macros are locked in the Macro Editor. Presets and Macros that are locked do not require the password to be run. However, the password is required to make changes.
11. Select the Front Panel Lock Mode.
Unlock Panel leaves the front panel controls unlocked.
Lock Panel locks the front panel immediately.
Lock When Timeout locks the front panel after it is inactive for the
specified number of minutes. The range is from 0–15 minutes; 5 minutes is the default.
When locked, the front panel can be accessed only after entering the proper passcode (sequence of button presses) or by unlocking the panel using G-Ware.
12. To create a passcode for the front panel, click Clear to clear the default sequence. Then click any sequence of the five front panel buttons. Your choices will be displayed in the column on the right. When you are finished, click OK to enable your selections.
You will need to repeat these steps for all PSR1212 units on your network.
Figure 3.14. Unit Properties Security tab
G-Ware has three modes: Configuration, Preset, and Macro Recorder. Configuration is used to configure the unit and is the default mode. The Preset and Macro modes are discussed in Chapter 4: Advanced Configuration. You can switch between modes by clicking on the corresponding toolbar button. The current mode is displayed on the status bar.
There are two main configuration screens, the Flow Screen and the Matrix
Screen. All unit configuration and audio routing is accessed through these screens.
Flow Screen
The G-Ware Flow Screen is the main access window for G-Ware’s features and functions. Using the menus and toolbar at the top of the screen, you can access general configuration windows. Unit specific configurations are accessed through the buttons and labels on the Flow Screen itself. If you have multiple units, click on the unit icon in the Site pane to access that particular unit’s Flow Screen.
The Flow Screen shows a detailed block diagram of the path of the audio signal, presenting a graphical explanation of each stage of audio processing. Mic and line inputs, outputs, expansion buses, and processing block configuration windows can all be accessed from this screen. The PSR1212 Flow Screen has seven icons and buttons at the bottom of the Flow Screen which open the following unit programs: Remote Builder, Gating Control, Signal Generator, Preset Mode, Macro Editor, Meters, and GPIO Builder.
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System Configuration ~ G-Ware Screens
G-Ware Screens
Figure 3.16. G-Ware Flow Screen
Figure 3.15. Configuration, Preset, and Macro toolbar buttons.
Menus
Site pane
Status bar
Toolbar
Flow Screen
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System Configuration ~ G-Ware Screens
Figure 3.17. Unit
shortcut menu
Figure 3.19. Safety Mute
Figure 3.18. Inputs 1–8
shortcut menu
Copying and pasting settings
G-Ware has shortcut menus which appear when you right-click a selection or program window in G-Ware. These shortcut menus provide quick access to options such as Print, Copy, and Paste that pertain only to that selection or screen region. Using the Copy and Paste commands, you can copy and paste unit data such as a single setting or the entire unit’s settings depending on which window you are in. For example, if you are in the Inputs 1–8 window, using the shortcut menu will allow you to copy and paste all of the input settings to other inputs. You can also use keyboard shortcuts (Ctrl+C and Ctrl+V) to copy and paste settings. If you want to apply all settings of a selected input to the rest of the inputs, select Apply to All.
Safety Mute
The Safety Mute feature in G-Ware enables you to mute all outputs if feedback or audio problems occur during the configuration process. To use Safety Mute, click the Safety Mute button on the G-Ware toolbar. Then find and correct the cause of the problem. Click the Safety Mute button again to unmute the outputs.
Status bar
There are two status lights at the bottom of the G-Ware window representing the unit and the site. The lights illuminate in various colors to indicate current status.
Solid green. The item being configured is synchronized with the hardware.
Solid red. The information being configured is saved in the sof tware offline.
Flashing red. The information is not saved or there is no hardware connection.
Solid yellow.
Communications are pending.
Flashing yellow.
There is a communication error. In this instance, you should disconnect from the unit and reconnect. The Message Log will indicate the error that occurred. See page 73 for more information.
Matrix Screen
The Matrix Screen is used to route audio to one or more destinations (outputs, expansion bus, or processing). Any number of connections to outputs can be made in the matrix. The Matrix Screen can also be used to access the Input, Output, and Processing configuration windows by clicking on the buttons along the top and left sides of the routing matrix.
A colored cell in the routing matrix marks the intersection or cross point of the routing from input to output. The color of the cross point cell identifies the input type: yellow = gated mic input, blue = non-gated mic input, and green = all other inputs. The amount of attenuation is also shown in the cross point cell. Black cell are restricted routing paths which prevent E-bus and Processing channels from being routed back to themselves.
The numbers and letters along the top and left side of the matrix show the cross point coordinates. The input number or letter and the output number or letter will be highlighted blue for the selected cross point.
All inputs and outputs are labeled to make it easier to identify channels. Clicking on a label will open a labels window where you can change the channel labels.
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System Configuration ~ G-Ware Screens
Figure 3.20. G-Ware Matrix Screen
Menus
Site pane
Status bar
Toolbar
Labels
Matrix Screen
System Configuration ~ Audio Routing
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Audio is routed in the Matrix Screen (see Figure 3.20 on previous page). To access the Matrix Screen, click on the Matrix button on the Flow Screen. To retur n to the Flow Screen, click the Flow Screen button.
The PSR1212 routing matrix has 32 possible input sources and 32 output destinations, with level control at each cross point. Any input or combination of inputs can be routed to any output or any combination of outputs. To clear the matrix, click the Clear Matrix button located above the Routing Key.
To route an input, click in the routing matrix at the intersection between the input and the output. A mic input can be designated as gated (yellow) or non-gated (blue) by clicking repeatedly in the cross point. All other input cross points will be colored green.
Expansion bus O–Z routing
Audio on any PSR unit in the E-bus network can be placed on the bus or taken off the bus and routed to any destination within the unit. The PSR1212 has 12 digital mix-minus buses:
O–R buses are defaulted as the mic mix buses and can communicate the
NOM count. Gated mics are default routed to the O bus.
S–Z buses are defaulted as the auxiliary mix buses. They are used to carr y
auxiliary audio such as that from VCRs and CD players. These buses are
used as mic mix buses when NOM count is not required.
Process A–H routing
There are eight processing blocks on the PSR1212 (Processing A–H). With these processing channels, you can apply filters, EQ, or other processing settings to an input or a group of inputs which can then be routed to a single output or group of outputs. See page 47 for more information on processing settings.
Cross point attenuation
Right-click on a cross point to open the Cross Point shortcut menu. Click Cross Point Enter to open the Cross Point Attenuation Dial window.
Click the and buttons or click on the green indicator and rotate the dial with the mouse to adjust the attenuation to the desired level (or enter the
Audio Routing
Figure 3.21. Matrix Routing Key
Figure 3.22. Cross Point
shortcut menu
If you click the Clear Matrix button, you will clear all cross points in the
routing matrix.
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numerical value directly in the window). The attenuation range is from 0 to -60dB. Click Close to exit. Note that the level control you have selected for the cross point is indicated numerically in the cross point cell.
The Cross Point shortcut menu also allows you to copy and paste the current Cross Point configuration, including attenuation, to other cross points. You can copy a single cell or the entire matrix using the shortcut menu options. To copy and paste a cross point to multiple cross points, press Ctrl+C to copy (or right­mouse click). Then press Ctrl+V while holding down the left-mouse button and drag the mouse over the cross points to which you want to copy the settings.
Matrix report
When you finish audio routing, you can print a detailed report of the matrix using the Print Matrix option on the shortcut menu (see Figure 3.22).
The Print Matrix Report window displays all matrix routing and cross point information. Click the Print icon button to print the report.
Figure 3.23. Cross Point window
Figure 3.24. Matrix Report window
System Configuration ~ Inputs and Outputs
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Inputs 1–8
To open the Inputs 1–8 configuration window, click the Inputs 1–8 button on the Flow Screen. The In 1–8 button on the Matrix Screen will also open this window. These inputs are balanced and support both mic and line levels.
To select an input channel, click a blank area in the input pane. If you click on the input label, a secondary window will open allowing you to rename the input. The background color for the selected input channel will be light gray. The many configurable properties of mic inputs are defined in this section.
Mute
Mute mutes the input channel. The light on the button illuminates red when Mute is activated. Default is Off (unmuted).
AGC
AGC toggles on and off the automatic gain control. AGC keeps softer and louder input audio to a consistent level. It does this by attempting to adjust the signal to a fixed +4dB target level. If the signal level and the +4dB target level both fall within the AGC’s 12dB range, the AGC achieves the +4dB target level. If the signal level is more than 12dB away from the +4dB target level, the AGC sets the level
Inputs and Outputs
Figure 3.25. Inputs 1–8 configuration window
Inputs 1–8 accept either microphone (-55, -25dB) or line level (0dB) inputs.
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12dB closer to the target. AGC occurs after the gain and filter settings in the audio signal path. AGC default is Off.
P Pwr (Phantom Power)
Phantom Power toggles the phantom power on and off. Phantom power is an auxiliary power source to power certain types of microphones. The PSR1212’s phantom power voltage is 24VDC. Default is On.
Filters
The Filter button on the selected input in the Inputs 1–8 window opens the Filter Graph setup window. Each mic/line input has four configurable filters that can be used as filters or equalizers. By default, they are not enabled and the filter types are not defined. Below is a description of each feature in the window.
Active Filter
Active Filter selects among filters on the graph. Note that no filters exist until you click Add Filter (see Figure 3.26).
Type
Use the Type list to select from the following input filters: All Pass, High Pass, Low Pass, Notch, and PEQ. G-Ware features other filters which are configured in the Processing section of the software (see page 47).
All Pass. Frequency range is 20Hz to 20kHz with resolution to 1Hz or four places (whichever is larger).
High Pass. Selectable frequency cutoff is 20Hz to 20kHz, in 1Hz increments. Rolloff is 12dB/octave. Level is fixed at 0dB.
Figure 3.26. Inputs 1–8 Filters window
System Configuration ~ Inputs and Outputs
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Low Pass. Selectable frequency cutoff is 20Hz to 20kHz in 1Hz increments. Rolloff is 12dB/octave. Level is fixed at 0dB.
Notch. Center frequency range is 20Hz to 20kHz with resolution to 1Hz or four places (whichever is larger). Bandwidth is from .05 to 5 octaves in .01 octave increments. Level is fixed at -80dB.
PEQ (parametric equalizer). Center frequency range is 20Hz to 20kHz with resolution to 1Hz or 4 places (whichever is larger). Bandwidth is .05 to 5 octaves in .01 octave increments. Level range is -15 to +15dB in 0.5dB increments.
Frequency. Use Frequency to select the center frequency (in Hertz) for the filter
you are configuring. Range is from 20Hz to 20kHz. Default is 1kHz.
Gain. Gain adjusts the gain value from -18 to 18dB, in .5dB steps. Default is 0dB. Q, or Quality factor. Q, or Quality factor, selects the ratio of the center frequency
divided by the bandwidth. Q reflects an inverse relationship to the bandwidth, and adjusts from .02:1 to 40:1 on the PSR1212.
Bandwidth. Bandwidth establishes the difference between the upper and lower
points of a filter’s audio passband.
Bypass. The Bypass box, when selected, bypasses the selected filter. Phase. Phase generates—on the graph—the phase relationship of the graphed
frequency response.
Bypass All. Bypass All bypasses all filters. Add Filter. Add Filter adds a filter to the graph, centered at 1kHz and 0dB. Remove Filter. Remove Filter removes the selected filter from the graph.
Table View
Table View toggles between the Graph and the Table views of the Inputs 1-8 Filter window. The Table view displays the selected filter settings in table format. You can configure filters from this view as well as in the graph view.
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To configure filters
1. In either the graph or table view, select the filter type from the Type list.
Note that the configurable filter parameters displayed depend on the selected filter type.
2. Click Add Filter to add a filter to the graph or table.
3. Configure filter parameters using the previously described lists. If you are using the graph view, you can click on the node and drag it to the location you desire on the graph.
4. Click Close to exit.
Gate
The PSR1212 has unique gating parameters which control microphone activation. The Gate button on the selected input in Inputs 1–8 window opens the Gate configuration window where you can establish the gating parameters for the input.
Activation
There are three mic activation settings: Auto Gate, Manual On, and Manual Off.
Auto Gate determines mic gating based on the input level and gating settings for the gating group the input is assigned to. It contributes to and is affected by all gating group settings such as NOM, chairman override, etc.
Manual On activates the mic, provided it does not exceed max NOM requirements of the gating group that the input is assigned to. It is included in the NOM count.
Manual Off deactivates the mic.
Figure 3.27. Filter Graph window, table view
Figure 3.28. Gate window
System Configuration ~ Inputs and Outputs
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Chairman Override
Chairman Override provides gating priority for this mic input over any other mic input within the same gating control (mixer) groups. When a mic with Chairman Override enabled gates on, all mics which don’t have Chairman Override enabled will gate off. Default is off.
Adaptive Ambient
Adaptive Ambient adjusts the ambient reference level as noise and room conditions change. When adaptive ambient is on, the mic channel monitors the ambient noise level on the input and adjusts the ambient level reference automatically. This means that the gate threshold level automatically increases or decreases based on back­ground noise. If Adaptive Ambient is turned off, the input will use the fixed ambient level specified in the Ambient Level box as its gating reference. Default is on.
PA Adaptive Mode
PA Adaptive Mode uses loudspeaker audio level on a specified output as the new ambient level when audio is present at the power amplifier. This prevents loudspeaker audio from gating on the mic, while still allowing people in the room to gate on microphones as they speak—provided that their voices are louder than the loudspeaker audio. For example, you might decide to play background music from a CD player during a presentation. PA Adapt Mode allows you to use the output routed from the CD player as the ambient reference to prevent the CD player’s audio from gating on microphones. An output must be specified as the PA Adaptive Reference for each mic in the system. Default is on.
Gate Ratio
Gate Ratio specifies how much louder the audio level must be above the ambient level before the channel gates on. The gate ratio range is from 0 to 50dB. Default is 15dB.
Hold Time
Hold Time determines how long the channel stays gated on after the audio is below the threshold. The hold time range is from .1 to 8.0 seconds. Default is .3 seconds.
Off Attenuation
Off Attenuation sets the amount of level reduction applied to a channel when it is gated off. The range is from 0 to 50dB. Default is 12dB.
Ambient Level
Ambient Level is available only if the Adaptive Ambient feature isn’t enabled. Use
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Ambient Level if you want to specify a fixed reference point rather than one that adjusts for background noise. The range is from -80 to 0dB. Default is Off.
Decay Rate
Decay Rate determines how fast a channel gates off after the hold time expires. Default is Medium.
PA Adapt and AEC Reference
When using the PA Adaptive mode, the output that carries this information, i.e. the reference output, must be defined. Select the reference output from the PA Adapt and AEC Reference list. Any one of the 12 outputs, four expansion bus references, or four virtual references can be selected.
If you select an
expansion bus reference
, the Define PA Adapt/AEC Expansion Bus Ref window opens so you can identify which expansion bus output you want to use as the PA reference. You can also open this window from the toolbar.
Figure 3.29. PSR1212 automixing gate functions
Figure 3.30. PA Adapt/AEC window and toolbar button
System Configuration ~ Inputs and Outputs
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If you select a
virtual reference
, the Virtual Reference window will open. You can
also open this window from the G-Ware toolbar.
Use this window to select which signals will be included in each of the four Virtual Reference points. The routing matrix portion of this window cannot be edited. Virtual re f erences are used when you need to reference multiple outputs. For example, if you have multiple zones in a boardroom or large meeting room, you might want the mics to reference two zones. By using a virtual reference, PA Adapt will be able to reference both signals. This means you don’t need to use a dedicated output to combine signals.
To create a virtual reference
1. Select the input signals you want included in each virtual reference by
clicking the cross points.
2. Because AEC requires a physical output reference to track output gain
changes, you need to select an output reference for AEC to function properly
with a virtual reference. Use the lists at the bottom of the window to select
which output you want AEC to use to track gain changes.
3. Click Close to exit the window.
Figure 3.32. Virtual Reference window.
Figure 3.31.
Virtual Reference
toolbar button
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Gating Group Select
In addition to specifying gating characteristics for each mic input, you can assign the inputs to a gating group for greater flexibility and control. When inputs are assigned to a gating group, the gating information from the inputs is used to control how the entire mixer behaves.
The PSR1212 features four internal gating groups (Internal 1–4) and four global gating groups across the expansion bus (Global A–D). Microphones can be used in only one gating group at a time. If an input is not assigned to a gating group, that mic’s gate properties are independent and have no effect on any other gating group. When gating groups span two or more units (global gating groups), the settings must be the same for each unit attached to the global gating group. Mic inputs are routed to Global Group A by default.
To assign a gating group
Select the Internal or Global group the mic input will belong to or select
None.
To configure gating group settings
1. Click the Gating Control button on the toolbar. This opens the Gating
Controls window.
2. Select the Max # of Mics (default is 4).
This sets the maximum number of microphones that can be gated on at any
one time within a gating group. For internal groups, the maximum number
of mics can be from 1 to 8. For global groups the maximum number of mics
will vary depending on how many mic inputs are assigned to the gating
group (up to 64). You can also select All for the global groups—which
means all mics could gate on.
Figure 3.33. Gating Group Select pane
Figure 3.34. Gating Control button
Figure 3.35. Gating Controls window
System Configuration ~ Inputs and Outputs
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3. Leave 1st Mic Priority selected (default) to enable this feature; otherwise, clear the selection to disable it. ClearOne recommends leaving this setting on.
This setting helps maintain maximum audio intelligibility by allowing only one mic to gate on to a participant’s voice. 1st Mic Priority allows more than one microphone to be activated at the same time—it simply restricts mics from gating on to the same audio source. It does this by determining the audio level received by all mics when the first mic is gated on. This audio level is then used as the ambient level for the gating group. If this feature is disabled, usually two or more microphones gate on when only one person speaks.
4. Select last-mic operation from the L ast Mic Mode list. There are two options for Internal groups: Last On and Off. If you are configuring Global groups, you can select from the mic inputs assigned to the Global group in addition to Last On and Off.
Last On leaves the mic that was activated last full on until another mic input is gated on. The Input setting allows you to select which mic input the PSR1212 leaves on when all mics gate off. In a boardroom or meeting room application, this feature can be used to specify the chairperson’s mic as the last mic on. If Off is selected, all mics will gate off when no audio is present.
5. Click the Gating Group label to change the group names.
Gain
The Coarse and Fine sliders on the selected input on the Inputs 1–8 window are used to match the level settings for microphone inputs and to adjust input volume level.
Set the Coarse gain to 55dB for a mic input, 25dB for active equipment that requires an input between mic and line level, or 0dB for a line level input.
Use the Fine gain slider to adjust input volume level.
You can also enter the
level directly in the 0.0dB box.
Min/Max limits
Use the yellow and blue upper and lower limit arrows on the Fine gain scale to create minimum and maximum gain level limits. These limits apply only when using relative gain commands; absolute gain commands can exceed the min and max limits. Min/Max limits apply to all serially connected control devices and prevent users from adjusting levels beyond the min/max levels, provided relative gain commands are used.
Figure 3.36. Gain
adjustment
Max adjust
Min adjust
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Optimizing input gain structure
How you adjust an input’s gain directly affects sound quality. The optimal input gain setting is one which is adjusted as high as possible above the noise floor without introducing clipping. Clipping can cause distortion which can damage amplifiers and loudspeakers.
To adjust the input level properly, place a signal on the input at the maximum level it will generate. Adjust the input gain until the peak level of the input, as shown on the Input meter, just begins to enter the red (clipping) zone, then reduce the gain slightly until peaks no longer climb into the red zone. This setting will ensure that the PSR1212 maximizes the signal-to-noise ratio without clipping the signal.
Meters
There are four meters on each mic/line input to assist with setup and level control. Select the meter check box to enable the meter. All input meters are peak-level.
Pre Gain
Pre Gain meter indicates the input’s level before gain adjustments. Meter range is from -85 to -35dB when 55dB gain is selected; -55 to -5dB when 25dB gain is selected; and -65 to 20dB when 0dB gain is selected.
Post Gain
Post Gain meter shows the input’s level after gain adjustments have been made. Meter range is from -30 to +20dB.
Post Processing
Post Processing meter indicates the level at the gating point after the signal has passed through input processing. It reflects the post-AGC signal. Meter range is from
-30 to +20dB.
Post Gating
Post Gating meter shows audio level after it has passed through the gating parameters. Meter range is from -30 to +20dB.
Figure 3.37. Mic input meters
System Configuration ~ Inputs and Outputs
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Inputs 9–12
The PSR1212 supports four line level only inputs for auxiliary audio sources such as VCRs and CD players. To open the Inputs 9–12 configuration window, click the Inputs 9–12 button on the Flow Screen. The In 9–12 button on the Matrix Screen will also open this window. These non-gated inputs are balanced. The nominal input level is 0dBu.
To select an input channel, click a blank area in the input pane. If you click on the input label, a secondary window will open allowing you to rename the input. The background color for the selected input channel will be light gray. The configurable properties of these inputs are defined in this section.
Mute
Mute mutes the input channel. The light on the button illuminates red when Mute is activated. Default is off (unmuted).
AGC
AGC toggles on and off the automatic gain control. AGC keeps softer and louder input audio to a consistent level. The button light illuminates green when AGC is enabled.
Figure 3.38. Inputs 9–12 Configuration window
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Gain
The Gain slider on the selected input in the Inputs 9–12 window is used to adjust input volume level.
Use the Gain slider to adjust input volume level.
You can also enter the level
directly in the decibel box below the gain scale.
Min/Max limits
Use the yellow and blue upper and lower limit arrows on the Gain scale to create minimum and maximum gain level limits. These limits apply only when using relative gain commands; absolute gain commands can exceed the min and max limits. Min/Max limits apply to all serially connected control devices and prevent users from adjusting levels beyond the min/max levels, provided relative gain commands are used.
Optimizing input gain structure
How you adjust an input’s gain directly affects sound quality. The optimal input gain setting is one which is adjusted as high as possible above the noise floor without introducing clipping. Clipping can cause distortion which can damage amplifiers and loudspeakers.
To adjust the input level properly, place a signal on the input at the maximum level it will generate. Adjust the input gain until the peak level of the input, as shown on the Post Gain meter, just begins to enter the red (clipping) zone, then reduce the gain slightly until peaks no longer climb into the red zone. This setting will ensure that the PSR1212 maximizes the signal-to-noise ratio without clipping the signal.
Meters
Pre Gain
Pre Gain meter indicates the input’s level before gain adjustments have been made. Meter range is from -30 to +20dB.
Post Gain
Post Gain meter shows the input’s level after gain adjustments have been made. Meter range is from -30 to +20dB.
Figure 3.39. Gain adjust on line level input
Figure 3.40. Gain meters
Max adjust
Min adjust
System Configuration ~ Inputs and Outputs
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Outputs 1–12
The PSR1212 has 12 line level outputs for sending audio to recorders or amplifiers. To open the Outputs 1–12 configuration window, click the Outputs 1–12 button on the Flow Screen. The Outputs 1–12 button on the Matrix Screen will also open this window.
These line level outputs are balanced. The nominal output level is 0dBu. The
outputs can adjust from -65 to 20dBu.
To select an output channel, click a blank area in the output pane. If you click on the output label, a secondary window will open allowing you to rename the output. The background color for the selected output channel will be light gray. The configurable properties of these outputs are defined in this section.
Mute
Mute mutes the output channel. The light on the button illuminates red when Mute is activated. Default is off (unmuted).
NOM
NOM (constant gain) maintains a constant output level as inputs routed to the output are gated on and off. The PSR1212 reduces the output gain (at the output) for mics based on the number of mics gated on and routed to that output. When using NOM over the expansion bus, only the first four audio channels (O, P, Q, and R) support
Figure 3.41. Outputs 1-12 configuration window
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passing NOM information. Enable
NOM
if you want to place this output in a constant gain mode. Default is on. When enabled, the NOM button light illuminates green.
Gain
The Gain slider on the selected output in the Outputs 1–12 window is used to adjust output gain level.
Use the Gain slider to adjust output volume level.
You can also enter the level directly in the decibel box. If you select any level below -60dB, the signal will be muted. The
Level
meter, when enabled, shows the signal level when a signal
is present.
Min/Max limits
Use the yellow and blue upper and lower limit arrows on the Gain scale to create minimum and maximum gain level limits. These limits apply only when using relative gain commands; absolute gain commands can exceed the min and max limits. Min/Max limits apply to all serially connected control devices and prevent users from adjusting levels beyond the min/max levels, provided relative gain commands are used.
Optimizing output gain structure
How you adjust an output’s gain directly affects sound quality. The optimal output gain setting is one which is adjusted as high as possible above the noise floor without introducing clipping. Clipping can cause distortion which can damage amplifiers and loudspeakers.
To adjust the output level properly, place a signal on the output at the
maximum level it will generate. Adjust the output gain until the peak level of the input, as shown on the Level meter, just begins to enter the red (clipping) zone, then reduce the gain slightly until peaks no longer climb into the red zone. This setting will ensure that the PSR1212 maximizes the signal-to-noise ratio without clipping the signal.
Figure 3.42. Output gain adjust
Max adjust
Min adjust
System Configuration ~ Expansion Buses
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From Expansion Bus O–Z
Click the From Expansion Bus O–Z button on the Flow Screen to open the From Expansion Bus Labels window. You can also access this window from the Matrix Screen.
Enter the names you want to use for each expansion bus, then click OK to save the information and close the window.
To Expansion Bus O–Z
Click the To Expansion Bus O–Z button on the Flow Screen to open the To Expansion Bus Labels window. You can also access this window from the Matrix Screen.
Enter the names you want to use for each expansion bus, then click OK to save the information and close the window.
Expansion Buses
Figure 3.43. From Expansion Bus Labels window
Routing of audio to the expansion buses is done in
the Matrix Screen. See page 30. For information on setting up an expansion bus network, see page 11.
Figure 3.44. To Expansion Bus Labels window
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Processing A–H
There are eight processing block
s in the PSR1212, each with filters, compressors, and
delay to provide pinpoint audio configuration
s. To open the Processing configuration window, click the Processing A–H button on the Flow Screen. The To and From Processing buttons on the Matrix Screen will also open this window.
To select a processing block, click a blank area in the Process pane. If you click on the Process label, a secondary window will open, allowing you to rename the processing block. The background color for the selected processor will be light gray. The configurable properties of these processors are defined in this section.
Mute
Mute mutes the processor. The light on the button illuminates red when Mute is activated. Default is off (unmuted).
Processing
Figure 3.45. Processing window
System Configuration ~ Processing
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Cmprs (compressor)
Cmprs opens the Compressor Setup window (see Figure 3.46). With the compressor you can change the gain transfer characteristics of the signal path and control the dynamics of a signal.
When the signal exceeds the threshold level, gain reduction occurs at the rate specified by the reduction ratio. The attack time determines how aggressively the compressor reacts to increases in level. The release time controls how aggressively the compressor reacts to reductions in level. Select the Enable Compressor check box to activate the compressor.
Group
Use the slider to assign this compressor to a compressor group. The default is
None
. When you assign a compressor to a compressor group—such as a group of three, configured for bass, midrange, and treble—the compressors will monitor each other. When one compressor channel compresses, all compressors in the group compress together. When configured properly, this results in a smooth audio response throughout the frequency range, with no bass, midrange, or treble dropouts. A given compressor group must be configured for a single PSR1212 unit; a group cannot use compressors from multiple PSR1212 units.
Figure 3.46. Compressor Setup window
Compressors and com­pressor groups can be
established only within the PSR1212 unit being configured, i.e., they cannot be configured from a single point across multiple units.
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Post Compressor Gain Adjust the compressor gain with the gain slider or by using
the
and ▼buttons. The graph reflects the input/output decibel levels with the gain
setting you select.
Threshold Threshold determines the RMS level at which the compressor begins to
operate. The range is from -30 to +20dBu. Default is 0dBu.
Ratio Ratio changes the rate of compression applied to the input signal as the
signal exceeds the threshold level. The range is 1:1 to 1:20. Default is 1:1.
Attack Attack determines how quickly compression is enabled. It is calibrated in
milliseconds. The range is 0 to 100ms in .5ms steps. Default is 10ms.
Release Release determines how quickly compression is disabled. The range is
100ms to 2 seconds, in 5ms increments. Default is 500ms.
Input meter This peak meter shows the level of the signal as it enters the
compressor.
Compression meter This peak meter shows the instantaneous compression value
at a given time.
Filters
The Filter button on the selected Processing channel opens the Processing Filters window. Here, you can configure all filters available in G-Ware: All Pass, Bessel, Butterworth, CD Horn, High Pass, High Shelving, Linkwitz-Riley, Low Pass, Low Shelving, Notch, and PEQ.
Figure 3.47. Processing Filters window
System Configuration ~ Processing
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The frequency response and phase vs frequency of the total transfer function of all filters is displayed in the window. Each filter can be disabled without affecting the filter settings. All filters can also be disabled using a single command. By default, they are not enabled and the filter types are not defined. Below is a description of each feature in the window.
Active Filter
The Active Filter displays the filter that is applied to the processing channel.
Type
Select the filter type from the Type list.
Note that the configurable filter
parameters displayed depend on the selected filter type.
You can use these parameters to customize the filter, or use the mouse to click and drag the node on the graph to a location that reflects the changes you want to make.
You can continue to add filters to the graph, and track their relationships to each other to design a system with the sound characteristics necessary for good audio.
Phase
Phase plots the phase response of the frequency response of the selected filter.
Bypass
Bypass All bypasses all filters.
Add Filter
Add Filter adds a filter to the graph.
Remove Filter
This removes the selected filter from the graph.
Table View
Table View toggles between the graph view and the table view. The table view allows you to configure filters in a table format rather than on the graph, and provides an easy way to check filter status.
Processing Channels
The Processing Channels section allows you to display the graphs of various processing channels together, so you can view and easily modif y filter and equalizer settings throughout the frequency range. Click the respective letter to place a processor in the graph. Click the Active processor you want to modify; it appears in bold on the graph.
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Refer to the figure above. Note that as you create filters across several processing channels, you can observe their crossover points and general shape of the frequency response. In this case, several Linkwitz-Riley filters are being created across three processing channels to establish a balanced frequency response from low-frequency, midrange, and high-frequency transducers.
Delay
Click Delay to open the Delay configuration window. Delay calibrates the amount of signal delay introduced, based on the length (the distance between the source and audience) and temperature you enter.
For example, different speaker drivers within a speaker enclosure might be located different distances from the listening area because of design constraints within the box. You can set up to 500ms of delay.
Figure 3.48. Low/Mid/High Loudspeaker Driver configuration
Figure 3.49. Delay window
If you don’t want delay added to the signal, select the Bypass Delay box.
The Calculated Delay reading reflects any changes you make in the
distance and temperature fields.
System Configuration ~ Processing
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Introducing an appropriate amount of delay to the forward-mounted driver(s) re-establishes the acoustical alignment necessary for proper sound imaging in a room. The same principle of introducing delay applies to separate speaker enclosures located various distances from the listening area.
Other types of delay to consider when establishing delay parameters are delays which occur naturally as a result of processing operations within the PSR1212. Propagation delay is an example. This delay is caused by operations such as the conversion of the signal between analog and digital formats.
When you are finished making changes in the Delay window, click Close to return to the Processor window.
Gain
Gain establishes the gain level for this channel. Select a level between -65 and 20dB. If you select any level below -60dB, the signal will be muted. The
Process
meter,
when enabled, shows the signal level when a signal is present.
Min/Max limits
Use the yellow and blue upper and lower limit arrows on the Gain scale to create minimum and maximum gain level limits. These limits apply only when using relative gain commands; absolute gain commands can exceed the min and max limits. Min/Max limits apply to all serially connected control devices and prevent users from adjusting levels beyond the min/max levels, provided relative gain commands are used.
Optimizing process gain structure
How you adjust the processing gain directly affects sound quality. The optimal gain setting is one which is adjusted as high as possible above the noise floor without introducing clipping. Clipping can cause distortion which can damage amplifiers and loudspeakers.
To adjust the processing gain level properly, place a signal on the output at the maximum level it will generate. Adjust the gain until the peak level of the input, as shown on the Process meter, just begins to enter the red (clipping) zone, then reduce the gain slightly until peaks no longer climb into the red zone. This setting will ensure that the PSR1212 maximizes the signal-to-noise ratio without clipping the signal.
Figure 3.50. Process
gain adjust and meter
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CHAPTER 4: Advanced
Configuration
Presets
Overview
For many audio conferencing applications, a great deal of system flexibility is needed to meet the challenges presented by changing meeting or conference room requirements. These requirements might include changes in muting, audio sources, room orientation, or room combining. And ideally, these changes are made instantaneously—without interrupting or affecting any meetings in progress.
Using presets enables you to accommodate these changing room requirements quickly and efficiently. When you create a preset, you are essentially creating a single room configuration option. Presets can be programmed with a variety of routing, level, gating, delay, filter, and compression settings to meet specific application requirements. You can change every unit parameter or a select few depending on your room needs. PSR1212 presets are unique in the sense that they operate independently of other presets in the unit. When a preset is run, only the selected inputs/outputs are changed—all other settings in other presets remain unchanged and are not reset. This means you can change audio routing and configuration settings in a room without affecting settings in other rooms (such as gain). You can create up to 32 presets for the PSR1212.
Presets can be executed in a variety of different ways including the Execute Preset utility in G-Ware, the front panel controls of the PSR1212, RS-232 external control devices, RS-485 control devices (ClearOne Control Panel and XAP IR Remote), logic in/out, and contact closure. You can also create macros which can run multiple presets. These options give you tremendous flexibility when designing your installations and will be described in more detail in this chapter.
Creating Presets
Presets are created in G-Ware using the Preset mode. To switch to Preset Mode, click the Preset Mode button on the toolbar or the Preset Mode button on the Flow Screen. The Preset Mode window (see Figure 4.2) consists of the Preset Configuration Pane (left side of the window), the G-Ware menus and toolbar (although most options are not available because they do not apply to presets), and the Preset Matrix Screen. There is no Flow Screen in Preset Mode since all configurable settings can be accessed from the Matrix Screen.
Figure 4.1. Preset Mode toolbar button
Presets are used only within the local
PSR1212 unit. However, if a preset is part of a macro, it can be activated on a networked PSR1212 unit.
Advanced Configuration ~ Presets
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Figure 4.3. Preset Configuration pane
Matrix Screen
The Matrix Screen in the Preset Mode is very similar to the Matrix Screen in Configuration Mode. All Input, Output, and Processing windows can be accessed by clicking on their respective buttons. You can also create custom labels by clicking on the current labels.
The routing matrix is grayed out because no routing changes have been made. When you click on the number or letter of an input, the row becomes active and you can change the routing, gate status, and cross point attenuation. All parameters for the selected input will be saved in the preset including routing. Also, the parameters for any outputs with a cross point in the selected row will be saved. Input rows that are not selected remain gray, or masked, and will not be affected when the preset is run.
Preset Configuration pane
The Preset Configuration pane is used to create preset properties such as number, name, and description as well as create custom preset controls, assign the preset to a gating group, select macros, and configure virtual references.
Preset Selection. Use the Preset Selection list to assign a number to the preset
you are creating or to select an existing preset for editing.
Protected. Select the Protected check box to lock your preset. Locked presets are
indicated by a padlock icon.
Presets that are locked do not require the password
to be run. However, the password is required to make changes to the preset.
The
preset password is set in the Unit Properties window; see page 26.
Figure 4.2. Preset Mode
G-Ware Toolbar
G-Ware Menus
Preset Configuration Pane
Status Bar
Preset
Matrix Screen
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Advanced Configuration ~ Presets
Figure 4.5. Preset Macros Window
Preset Description. Use the Preset Description box for entering information about
the preset. This description is stored in the site file, not the unit.
Preset Mask Control/Status B. With Preset Mask Control Status B you can
require an active high
(H) or active low (L) con
tact on a control pin (1–19 odd
numbers) or combination of several contacts in order to run the preset.
A typical use for Preset Mask Control Status B is a room combining application which uses automatic partitions with sensors or triggers which set the pin to high (H) when the partition is closed and to low (L) when the partition is open. For example, if pin 1 is connected to the first partition and Pin 3 is connected to the second partition, then the Preset Mask Control Status B settings shown in Figure 4.4 will activate the preset when the first partition is open and the second partition is closed.
Change Preset Label. Change Preset Label opens the Change Preset Labels
window, where you can create a short description (label) for the preset.
Gating Controls. The Gating Controls button opens the Gating Controls window,
where you can select and configure gating groups for this preset. See page 39 for more information about gating groups.
Macro Selection. The Macro Selection button opens the Preset Macros window,
where you assign specific macros to the preset you’re creating. Select the macros you want to use with this preset, then click OK to save changes. See page 61 for more information about creating macros.
GPIO Command Assignment. This opens the GPIO Builder window. With the
GPIO builder, you can configure pin assignments for the Control/Status port A . The Use in Preset option is available only when you open the GPIO Builder from the Preset mode and allows you to create customized pin assignments for each preset. If you open GPIO Builder from the toolbar while in Configuration Mode, or from the Flow Screen, you will not have the Use in Preset option. See Chapter 6: Control for instructions on configuring pin assignments.
Remote Assignment. This opens the Remote Builder window. With the Remote
builder, you can configure the XAP IR Remote Control and the ClearOne Control Panels. The Use in Preset selection box is available only when you open the Remote Builder from the Preset Mode and allows you to create customized control for the current preset. If you open Remote Builder from the toolbar while in Configuration Mode, or from the Flow Screen, you will not have the Use in Preset option. See Chapter 6: Control for instructions on configuring the XAP IR Remote.
Figure 4.4. Preset Mask Control/Status B
Advanced Configuration ~ Presets
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Virtual Reference. The Virtual Reference button opens the preset Virtual
Reference window. Using the Virtual Reference window, you can select which signals will be used by the four Virtual Reference points in this preset configuration. The only input rows which will be shown in this window are the input rows which are active in the Preset Matrix Screen. The routing matrix (right pane) in this window is read-only. Use the Virtual Reference portion of the window to select input channels for Virtual Refs. 1–4.
As with the standard (non-preset) Virtual Reference configuration, you will need to select an output from the Output Level Tracking lists for each Virtual Reference you configure. See page 38 for more information on creating Virtual References.
Print Preset. Print Preset opens a Print Preview window and allows you to print a
copy of your preset settings. The preset must be saved before it can be printed.
Save Preset. Saves the current preset. Clear Preset. Clears current preset settings. Exit Preset. Returns you to the Matrix screen in the Configuration mode.
Figure 4.6. Assigning virtual references to the preset
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Advanced Configuration ~ Presets
To create a preset
1. From the Preset Selection list, select the number of the preset you will be configuring. Enter a description of the preset in the Preset Description box.
2. If you want to password protect this preset, click Protected. See page 26 for information on creating the preset password.
3. Configure the routing matrix and make cross point attenuation adjustments.
4. Configure input, output, and processing channel settings as needed. See Chapter 3: System Configuration for specific instructions on unit settings.
5. Click Gating Controls to set up gating parameters for the preset.
6. Make GPIO or Remote assignments as needed.
7. Click Virtual Reference if you need to create Virtual References specific to the preset.
8. When you have finished configuring the preset, click Save Preset to save the settings. Click Exit Preset to exit Preset Mode.
Storage space
In a realistic preset configuration scenario, it is highly unlikely that you would reach the storage capacity of the unit. In the event that you exceed the preset storage space, G-Ware will alert you when you try to save the preset. You will be asked to reduce the number of cross point changes or the number of macros in the preset. As a general rule, if you make cross point changes to three-fourths of the matrix, you can establish a maximum of 128 nested macros for a given preset.
Advanced Configuration ~ Presets
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Running presets
Presets can be run from G-Ware or the front panel controls on the PSR1212. You can also program external control devices (such as AMX or Crestron, ClearOne Control Panels, XAP IR Remote, and GPIO devices) or use macros to run presets. See Chapter 6: Control for more information on creating custom control.
To r un a preset using G-Ware
1. Select the
Execute Preset
button on the G-Ware toolbar.
2. Select the preset you want to execute from the
Preset
list.
3. Click Execute to run the preset and close the window.
To r un a preset using front panel control
1. From the System Menu, scroll to
Select Preset
and press
Enter
.
2. Scroll to the preset number you want to run and press
Enter
.
Running multiple presets simultaneously
To run multiple presets at the same time, you need to create macros (see page 61). A macro is a series of commands which can be executed from G-Ware or by using any external control device. Typically you will create a macro for each configuration or group of presets you want to run at the same time. This ability to r un multiple presets is critical in applications such as room combining. However, not only do you need to be able to run multiple presets simultaneously, you also need to be able to change presets without affecting other presets.
In order for this to happen, the system needs to know which presets have been run and shouldn’t be rer un and which ones are ready to r un. You supply the system with this information by setting the state (or flag) of the preset when creating the command line in the macro. The three options are:
0 = to set the state to off
1 = to execute the preset and set the state to on
2 = to execute the preset and set the state to off
Figure 4.8. Execute Preset window
Figure 4.7. Execute Preset
toolbar button
It is also possible to assign states to presets when
creating Remote Panel, serial, or GPIO control. However, unless you create macros, you will be able to run only one preset at a time.
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Advanced Configuration ~ Presets
If a preset is flagged as “On,” nothing will happen when the preset is executed again because the system knows it has already been run. This prevents any manual adjustments that are made during the course of the meeting (gain, muting, etc.) from being lost.
Room combining example
In the room combining scenario depicted in Figure 4.10, there are four possible room configurations using six presets (P1–P6). In order to change configurations without disturbing meetings in progress, a macro must be created for each configuration that tells the system what to do with each of the six presets.
Figure 4.9. Assigning a state to a preset command in the Macro Editor
You can also create a macro to set all preset flags to 0 which ensures
all presets are ready to run again.
Figure 4.10. Room combining diagram
Advanced Configuration ~ Presets
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The four macros (one for each configuration) are set up as follows:
When the room is in Configuration 1, running the Configuration 2 macro will change the presets to the following states:
P1 does not change because the flag is already set (1)
P2 and P3 clear their states (0) so they can be run
P4 runs and sets its state to on (1) which prevents other presets from rerunning it
P5 and P6 clear their states (0) so they can be run
When the room is in Configuration 3, running the Configuration 1 macro will change the presets to the following states:
P1 and P2 run and set their state to on (1) which prevents other presets from rerunning them
P3 does not change because the flag is already set (1)
P4, P5, and P6 clear their states (0) so they can be run
For more detailed information on creating macros, see the Macros section on the next page.
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Advanced Configuration ~ Macros
A macro is a series of commands which can be run from G-Ware, the front panel controls, or by using any external control device. Macros streamline the operation of the PSR1212, allowing you to make quick configuration changes and, as previously discussed, making it possible to execute multiple presets simultaneously (see pages 58–60). Macros can also contain commands that are executed on other XAP units. See pages 95–96 for a list of commands which can be used in macros.
The PSR1212 is designed to support up to 255 macros, with an average of 150 command lines each. In the unlikely event that you exceed G-Ware’s capacity, you will be notified with a warning that indicates the command line at which memory is exceeded.
Creating macros
There are two ways to create macros in G-Ware: the Macro Recorder, which records your onscreen selections, and the Macro Editor, which allows you to directly create command lines. The Macro Editor is also used to edit macros created using the Macro Recorder.
To create a macro using Macro Recorder
1. Click the Macro Recorder button on the G-Ware toolbar. The Macro Record
window opens and the mode is changed to Macro on the status bar.
2. Select the macro number from the Macro to Record list, then click Start.
3. Make any routing and input/output configuration changes (such as gain
adjustments, mute, etc.) to be included in the macro. Make these changes
the same way you made changes in Configuration mode (see Chapter 3:
System Configuration for more information).
4. Click Stop in the Macro Record window in the upper right-hand corner of
the screen. This stops the macro recording and opens the Macro Editor
window. See page 63 for editing instructions.
Macros
Figure 4.12. Macro Record start window
Figure 4.13. Macro Record stop window
Figure 4.11. Macro Recorder toolbar button
When you select an existing macro as the
macro to record, the new recording is appended to the end of the existing macro.
Advanced Configuration ~ Macros
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To create a macro using Macro Editor
1. Click the Macro Editor button in the G-Ware toolbar to open the Macro Editor.
2. Select the Macro (from 1 to 255) you are creating from the Macro list. Numbers that are already assigned to macros will be marked with an asterisk.
3.
Select the
Protected
check box to lock your macro. Locked macros are
indicated by a padlock icon.
Macros that are locked do not require the password to be run. However, the password is required to make changes to the macro.
The macro password is the same as the preset password and is set in
the Unit Properties window; see page 26.
4. Click Change Name to create a more descriptive name for the macro which is displayed in addition to the macro number (limit 20 characters).
5. Type any notes pertaining to the macro in the Macro Description box.
6. Select the Device Type and ID from their respective lists.
7. Select the Command from the Command list. When you select a command, a description of it appears in the Command Description box.
8. Select the command parameters from the argument lists. The parameters that are available depend on the command selected. When you select an argument, a description of it appears in the Argument Description box.
Figure 4.15. Macro Editor window
Figure 4.16 Macro Name window
Figure 4.14.
Macro Editor button
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Advanced Configuration ~ Macros
9. Click Add to place the command into the macro. The command line now appears in the command line table.
You can now create another command line for the macro or save the completed macro.
Editing macros
With the Macro Editor, you can add, edit, or remove command lines in the macro. If you used the Macro Recorder to create a macro, the Macro Editor opens automatically. Otherwise, click the Macro Editor toolbar button.
To edit a macro
1. Select the macro from the Macro list.
2. Click Change Name to edit the macro label.
3. Double-click the command line you want to edit. The Cur rent Line Number displays the selected command line.
4. Make changes to the command or arguments by selecting options from the drop-down lists.
5. Click Replace to over write the old command line with the new changes.
6. Click Save or Save As to save the macro.
To delete a macro
Click
Clear Macro
to delete the entire macro.
Click
Delete
to delete the selected command line.
To add or insert a command line
Click Add to place the cur rent command line into the next available row in the command line table.
Click Insert to insert the cur rent command line into the row directly above the currently selected command line in the table.
Advanced Configuration ~ Macros
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Running macros
Macros can be run from G-Ware or the front panel controls on the PSR1212. You can also run a macro using external control devices (see Chapter 6: Control for more information).
To r un a macro using G-Ware
1. Select the Run Macro button on the G-Ware toolbar.
2. Select the macro from the Select Macro list.
3. Click Run to run the macro and close the window.
To r un a macro using front panel control
1. From the System Menu, scroll to
Select Macro
and press
Enter
.
2. Scroll to the number of the macro you want to run and press
Enter
.
To r un a macro using the Select panel or GPIO
Use the macro command. See Chapter 6: Control for more details.
Figure 4.18. Run Macro window
Figure 4.17. Run Macro
toolbar button
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G-Ware features several tools designed to assist you as you install your PSR1212 Digital Matrix Mixer including Signal Generator, Document Compare, Print Reports, Copy and Paste, and Message Log. G-Ware also provides Gate Views and Meters so you can quickly monitor or troubleshoot your system. This chapter describes how to use these utility programs and monitoring views in G-Ware.
CHAPTER 5: Operation
Utilities
Figure 5.1. Signal Generator Button
The Signal Generator window can also be opened by selecting Signal Generator from the Tools menu.
Figure 5.2. Signal Generator window
Signal Generator
The Signal Generator window allows you to generate test audio signals to check signal paths, gain settings, etc. The Signal Generator can generate pink noise, white noise, and tone.
Pink Noise. Pink noise is an audio test signal containing all the frequencies in a given audio spectrum, with equal energy in each octave. Pink Noise is the default signal.
White Noise. White noise is an audio test signal which is distributed evenly throughout a given frequency range.
Tone. Selecting Tone activates the tone configuration portion of the window. The tone is a sine wave with less than .03% distortion.
The test signals created by the signal generator are assigned to a particular input; this allows you to verify the operation of the processor settings you have selected.
To use pink or white noise
1. Select the PSR1212 Unit and Input Channel you want to use.
2. Use the Amplitude control to select the amplitude (volume) of the signal you want to use. The amplitude range is from -60 to +20dB. Default is 0dB.
3. Select Pink (default) or White.
4 Click Signal On to generate the noise signal on the selected input. Click
Signal On again to terminate the noise signal.
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To use tone
1. Select the PSR1212 Unit and Input Channel the signal will be generated on.
2. Select Tone.
3. Using the Frequency slider, select a specific tone frequency. You can also enter the frequency in the box directly below the Frequency slider.
– or –
Use the Auto Sweep button to sweep a range of frequencies. Select the Begin Frequency, the End Frequency, the Increment, and the Rate.
Auto Sweep provides the ability to move the frequency of the tone generator from a low frequency to a high frequency at a specified rate. Click Auto Sweep to begin the frequency sweep. The Frequency slide control and readout reflect the progress of the Auto Sweep. Auto Sweep stops at the last frequency in the sweep range upon completion of the sweep. Or you can click the button at any time to stop the sweep. Sweep range is 20Hz—20kHz; increment range is 10Hz—20kHz, and the rate range is 10ms—2000ms. Default is 100ms. Select
Repeat
if you want Auto Sweep to continue in cycles.
4. Click Signal On to generate the tone. Click Signal On again to ter minate the noise signal.
Document Compare Utility
The Document Compare Utility samples and compares configuration information between two sites. These can exist as actual sites/units or as documents (site files) that are saved to your computer. It shows you where differences are between the two and allows you to copy and paste settings between them. Open the Compare Utility by clicking on the Compare Utility toolbar button.
To compare site files
1. Click the Browse button at the right of the Site 1 Document Name. This opens the Open window.
2. Select the first site file you want to compare. To compare the settings in a connected site, click on the G-Ware Connections tab and select the unit or site.
3. When you have made a selection, click Refresh to update the status of the unit, site, or connection. Then click Open.
Figure 5.3. Compare Utility button
Figure 5.4. You can also open the Document Compare Utility from the Start menu
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4. Repeat steps 1–3 to select the second second unit, site, or file for comparison.
When you click Open, G-Ware automatically compares information from the selected items and displays a table of parameters which differ (note that the actual differences are not displayed at this point). This process can take a minute or two.
5. To view the difference(s) between two sources on a single parameter, select the row in the table you want to examine, then click Preview. This opens the Print Preview window, which shows what the differences are.
Figure 5.6. Document Compare Utility showing two PSR1212 sites. The items listed in the Site 1 and Site 2 columns show where the differences are found.
Figure 5.5. Open window
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6. To print the report, click Print (you can also click Print in the Compare Utility window to print the report). The other buttons in this window allow you to tailor the view of the report and browse sequentially through each page.
7. When you finish viewing or printing the report, close the Print Preview window to return to the Document Compare Utility.
Copying settings
When two sites are compared, the
Copy to Site, Paste,
and
Copy
buttons at the
bottom of the window become selectable.
Figure 5.7. Print Preview window
Print the comparison for a detailed list of differences between the two sites.
Figure 5.8. Document Compare window
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In the window shown in Figure 5.8, clicking the
Site 1
button transfers the selected settings from a line selected in the Site 2 column to the corresponding line in the Site 1 column. The Copy button copies the settings of the Site/Line above it, allowing you to paste (with the Paste button) settings to another site, unit, or even to a particular G-Ware parameter, such as an input.
The remaining buttons in the Document Compare window do the following:
Refresh button updates the connection status to site(s) or unit(s).
Select All selects everything in the Site 1/Site 2 table.
Select None deselects anything highlighted in the table.
Click Close to exit the Document Compare Utility.
Print Reports
The Print Reports utility allows you to print a variety of configuration reports. To open the Print Reports utility, select Print from the File menu.
Select the item(s) you want to print, then click Print Preview to view a preview of the report or Print to print the report(s). For example, you could select Inputs 1–8 Report to print a copy of the settings you’ve established for Inputs 1–8.
Figure 5.9. Print Reports window
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GFirm Firmware Utility
To make it easy to upgrade your unit when new fir mware enhancements are released, G-Ware features a built-in firmware upgrade utility. Before upgrading fir mware, save a copy of your site files and
verify that the flow control setting on the unit (RS-232 menu on front panel LCD) is enabled. Also, make sure flow control is set to Hardware in the G-Ware (Site Properties).
To upgrade firmware
1. Connect the unit to the PC using a straight-through 9-pin serial cable.
2. Open the G-Ware Firmware Utility by clicking on the GFirm toolbar button.
3. Click Browse to access a list of available firmware updates. Select the file
that matches the type of unit you are upgrading and click Open.
4. The selected fir mware file will self verify and display the message Verified,
OK. If the file information matches your unit and the file is verified, click Next to advance to the Communications tab.
If the GFirm toolbar button is not on the
G-Ware toolbar, you need to install the current G-Ware release. You can download G-Ware from the ClearOne web site at www.clearone.com.
Figure 5.11. G-Ware Firmware Utility
Figure 5.12. Available firmware files
Figure 5.10. GFirm button
Make a note of the baud rate selected in the Site
Properties window before opening the G-Ware Firmware Utility.
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5. Select the PC COM port you are using for the upgrade. Select the Baud Rate that matches the baud rate in the Site Properties window.
6. Click Next. If the upgrade requires you to save your site files, a warning message will display. You will need to exit the G-Ware Firmware Utility, sync to the units with G-Ware, and save the site file(s) if you have not done so already. Click Yes, Continue to begin firmware upload.
7. The Progress tab displays the status of the firmware upgrade. Do not interrupt the procedure. The process begins by erasing flash sectors and then uploading the firmware file.
8. If the process fails, do not use the Start Over button. Close GFirm instead and verify you are using a 9-pin straight-through serial cable and that baud rate and flow control are configured properly. Restart GFirm and return to step one of this procedure.
9. When the upgrade is complete, the Finished tab appears. Check the front panel of unit and verify the proper firmware version for your unit is now displayed. If you have no more units to upgrade, you can now close the GFirm program.
If updating multiple units, move the RS-232 connection to the next unit and click Start Over to continue.
10. After upgrading the firmware on all units, restore expansion bus connections.
Figure 5.13. Selecting baud rate
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Figure 5.15. Shortcut menu
G-Ware Switcher
G-Ware Switcher allows you to alternate between different G-Ware software versions that are installed on the same PC. Prior to this release, the older version of G-Ware had to be removed before the new version could be installed. If you want to reinstall previous versions, you must install them in different directories or G-Ware Switcher will not work properly. Install the current version last.
To use G-Ware Switcher
1. Launch G-Ware Switcher from the Windows Start menu by selecting Programs, ClearOne G-Ware, and then G-Ware Switcher.
The G-Ware Switcher Utility Window opens. G-Ware Switcher automatically searches the PC for G-Ware software versions and displays them in the window.
2. Select the G-Ware version you want to use.
3. If the selected G-Ware version is older than any other version of G-Ware on the PC, click Re-Register/Make Shortcuts.
4. Click Run. The selected G-Ware version launches. Click Refresh to initiate a new search for G-Ware versions.
Copy and paste settings
In most areas of G-Ware software, right-clicking the mouse opens a shortcut menu. The options on this menu change depending on which window you are in.
The version shown at left allows you to copy and paste unit settings and sites,
as well as add or remove units from a site. For example, to copy unit settings to another unit, place the cursor in the blue area of the Flow Screen, then right-click to open the shortcut menu. Select Copy Unit. Next, open (or add) another unit, then right-click in the Flow Screen of the second unit to open the shortcut menu. lick Paste Unit. This copies the properties of the first unit to the second one.
Figure 5.14. G-Ware Switcher
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Message Log
The Message Log displays messages indicating successful or unsuccessful site connection and all errors. This information is displayed automatically. To open the Message Log, click the Message Log toolbar button or select Message Log from the Tools menu.
Gate View
The Gating button opens the Gate View window, which allows you to view gating activity at each mic input on each unit in your site.
Select Enabled to observe unit gating information. Note that the window shows gating activity only for units which have been added to G-Ware. The gate indicator for each input is dark green in the gate-off condition and light green if the input is gated on. Click Close to save the settings and exit.
Figure 5.19. Gate View window
Figure 5.16. Message Log button
Figure 5.18. Gating button
Figure 5.17. Message Log window
Monitoring Views
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Meter Views
The Meter Views window allows you to monitor the level of any input, output, or processing signal of the PSR1212. You can monitor the same parameter on multiple inputs (or outputs or processing channels) for comparison or you can monitor an entire signal flow from input to output. Click the Meters button on the G-Ware toolbar to open this window.
To configure Meter Views
1. Select the unit number, meter type, and channel you want to use. Note that you can configure the meters such that you can monitor the same input signal as it makes its way through various stages in the PSR1212.
2. Enable the meter by clicking the adjacent Enabled box.
3. When you have finished making changes, click Close to exit the window.
Figure 5.20.
Meters button
Figure 5.21. Meter Views window
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There are many ways to control your PSR1212 and other networked units. This chapter explains how to set up control for Control/Status A port using GPIO Builder, XAP IR Remote and ClearOne Control Panel using Remote Builder, and RS-232 port.
Control/Status A
GPIO stands for general-purpose input/output. The GPIO Builder is used to establish the pin assignments for the 16 user definable pins on Control/Status Port A. These pins provide control via contact closure and status via open collector functions in the unit. Note that the pins numbered in blue are command pins; the pins numbered in green are status pins. The default pin assignments are listed on page 85. You can open GPIO Builder from the Flow Screen or the G-Ware toolbar.
To program control/status pins
1. Select the Control/Status A pin you want to configure. The current (default) pin assignment is displayed in the Active
(Low)/Inactive (High) Command box.
2. Select the Device Type and ID from their respective lists.
3. Select the Command from the Command list. When you select a command, a description of it appears in the Command Description box.
4. Select the command parameters from the argument lists. The parameters that are available depend on the command selected. When you select an argument, a description of it appears in the Argument Description box.
5. Click Apply to apply the changes you have made to the selected pin. Or, click Clear to clear any programming for the pin.
CHAPTER 6: Control
GPIO Builder
If you want to create pin assignments specific to a
preset, you will need to open the GPIO Builder from the Preset Configuration pane (see page
55) and select Use in Preset.
Figure 6.1. GPIO Builder Window
GPIO commands can be configured only for the local PSR1212 unit.
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The Remote Builder window is used to configure the optional XAP IR Remote Control and ClearOne Volume and Select Control Panels. These control devices are connected to Remote Panel A or Remote Panel B—the RS-485 connectors. If you want to create custom control assignments for presets, open the Remote Builder from the Preset Configuration pane and select the Use in Preset option.
XAP IR Remote
The XAP IR Remote provides remote control of volume and mute for a PSR system. You can connect up to two XAP IR Remote Controls—one to each RS-485 port. See the XAP IR Remote user manual for more information. The XAP IR Remote has five programmable buttons and one programmable LED. You can customize your XAP IR Remote using the Remote Builder.
To open the Remote Builder, click the
Remote Builder button on the Flow Screen (or the button in the G-Ware toolbar).
Remote Builder
Figure 6.4. Remote Builder
Figure 6.2. Remote Builder
button on Flow Screen
Figure 6.3. Remote
Builder toolbar button
If you want to program different button assign-
ments for use in a preset, you will need to open the Remote Builder from the Preset Configuration pane (see page 55) and select Use in Preset.
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To program the XAP IR Remote
1. Select an ID number for the remote from the Select Remote ID list.
2. Click Change Name to create a more descriptive name for the remote
which is displayed in addition to the remote number (limit 20 characters).
3. Select IR Remote (default) from the Select Remote Type list.
4. In the Telephone Interface section, select the Device Type and ID of the unit
(XAP 400 or XAP TH2) that you want the XAP IR remote to use when making and receiving calls. The default settings are ** which will select any telco device found on the network. If you have multiple telco devices in your network, you must specify which unit will be used to make and receive calls.
5. Select the button or LED you want to program from the Select Button/LED
list. You can also select the button or LED by clicking directly on the picture of the remote. (Selectable buttons are colored white.)
6. Click the Active Command or Inactive Command button to set the
command for operation when the button is active or inactive.
7. Select the Device Type, ID, and Command from their respective lists.
When you select a command, a description of it appears in the Command Description box.
8. Select the command parameters from the argument lists. The parameters
that are available depend on the command selected. When you select an argument, a description of it appears in the Argument Description box.
9. Click the Apply button to apply the command to the selected Active or
Inactive command button. Or, click Clear to clear any programming.
ClearOne Control Panels
ClearOne Control Panels are convenient wall panels which provide control over the PSR1212 audio conferencing system. There are two Control Panel models: Volume and Select. You can connect up to six Control Panels in daisy chain fashion to each RS-485 port. See Appendix C for more information. The Control Panel buttons are programmed using the Remote Builder. You can open the Remote Builder using the Remote Builder button on the Flow Screen or the Remote Builder button on the G-Ware toolbar.
Up to five control panels and one IR remote can be
connected to each of the RS-485 ports. In addition to selecting the ID number in the software, you will also need to use the DIP switches on the IR receiver to assign the Device ID. See the XAP IR Remote manual for more information.
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To program the Volume panel
1. Select an ID number for the remote from the Select Remote ID list.
2. Click Change Name to create a more descriptive name (limit 20 characters) for the remote which is displayed in addition to the remote number in the Select Remote ID list. The name is also updated on the graphic label.
3. From the Remote Type list, select Volume. The Control Panel graphic will change to match your selection.
4. Select the button or LED you want to program from the Button/LED Selection list. You can also select the button or LED by clicking directly on the picture of the Volume panel.
The default numbers on the left of the Volume panel LEDs represent gain levels in decibels. To change a level, click on the LED and then select the level from the Gain list at the bottom of the window. You can also set the upper and lower limits of gain on LEDs L2 and L8 and then click Auto Scale, which automatically assigns values to LEDs L3-L7 on a distributed scale.
5. Click the Active Command or Inactive Command button to set the command for operation when the button is active or inactive.
Figure 6.5. Volume Panel selected in the Remote Builder
Each Control Panel button can be programmed to
respond like a momentary or latching button. A command can be programmed to activate or deactivate a particular function.
If you want to program different button assign-
ments for use in a preset, you will need to open the Remote Builder from the Preset Configuration pane (see page 55) and select Use in Preset.
Up to six control panels
(or five control panels and
one IR remote) can be connected to each of the RS-485 ports. In addition to selecting the ID number in the software, you will also need to use the DIP switches on the control panel to assign the Device ID. See Appendix C: Control Panel for more information.
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6. Select the Device Type, ID, and Command from their respective lists. When you select a command, a description of it appears in the Command Description box.
7. Select the command parameters from the argument lists. The parameters that are available depend on the command selected. When you select an argument, a description of it appears in the Argument Description box.
8. Click the Apply button to apply the command to the selected Active or Inactive command button. Or, click Clear to clear programming.
To program the Select panel
1. Select an ID number for the remote from the Select Remote ID list.
2. Click Change Name to create a more descriptive name (limit 20 characters) for the remote which is displayed in addition to the remote number in the Select Remote ID list. The name is also updated on the graphic label.
3. From the Remote Type list, select Select. The Control Panel graphic will change to match your selection.
4. Select the button or LED you want to program from the Button/LED Selection list. You can also select the button or LED by clicking directly on the picture of the Select panel.
Figure 6.6. Select Panel selected in the Remote Builder
If you want to program different button assign-
ments for use in a preset, you will need to open the Remote Builder from the Preset Configuration pane (see page 55) and select Use in Preset.
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5. Click the Active Command or Inactive Command button to set the command for operation when the button is active or inactive.
6. Select the Device Type, ID, and Command from their respective lists. When you select a command, a description of it appears in the Command Description box.
7. Select the command settings from the argument lists. The options that are available depend on the command selected. When you select an argument, a description of it appears in the Argument Description box.
8. Click the Apply button to apply the command to the selected Active or Inactive command button. Or, click Clear to clear programming.
Remote Modem Access
You can access the unit remotely through a modem connected to the serial port. To enable this feature, configure the port for modem mode.
When in modem mode, the serial port will send an initialization string to the
modem upon entering the mode or upon power-up of the unit. You program the initialization string in Site Properties window in G-Ware. Typical configurations you set with the initialization string include setting a fixed baud rate for the unit and setting up auto-answer parameters.
You must enter a password before you can control the system this way. The
default password is blank (a carriage return). You can change it to any combination of letters and/or numbers up to 12 characters. It is not case-sensitive.
When you establish a valid serial connection with the unit in modem mode,
the unit will wait for a carriage return. When you have entered a carriage retur n, the system will prompt you to enter the password. If there is no activity for five minutes on the serial port while in modem mode, the unit will re-prompt for the password.
Serial commands
Serial commands can be passed through the PSR1212 RS-232 port using Hyper Ter minal, touch panels, or other compatible remote control devices. To learn more about serial commands, see Appendix E.
RS-232 Port
The modem password is created in the Unit
Properties window (see page 26) or by using the MPASS serial command (see page 114).
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Command strings
By creating command strings, you can use your PSR1212 to control equipment such as lighting, projectors, and room dividers as well as other ClearOne products. A command string is passed to the connected device via the PSR1212’s RS-232 port. You can create up to eight customized serial command strings (limit 80 characters each) in the Command Strings window. To open the Command Strings window, click the Command Strings toolbar button.
To create a command string
Type the serial command string (limit 80 characters) in one of the eight locations. The command string will support special characters. See list at right.
To r un a command string
Use any external control device (e.g. Control Panel, GPIO control) to run the STRING serial command.
– or –
Incorporate the STRING command into a macro which can be run from G-Ware, the front panel, or any external control device.
For information on creating macros, see page 61. For information on GPIO builder, see page 75. For information on Control Panels, see page 77.
Figure 6.7. Command Strings toolbar button
Figure 6.8. Command Strings window
Special characters
\a = alert \b = backspace \f = formfeed \n = new line \r = carriage return \t = horizontal tab \v = vertical tab \\ = backslash
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APPENDICES
Dimensions (LxDxH)
17.25" x 10.25" x 1.25"
43.8 x 26 x 4.5 cm
Weight
7 lb/4.5 kg dry 12 lb/5.9 kg shipping
Operating Temperature
32–100° F/0–38° C
Humidity
15% to 80%, non-condensing
Power Input Range
Auto-adjusting 100–240VAC; 50/60Hz
Power Consumption
30W typical
Expansion Bus In/Out
Proprietary Network RJ-45 (2), 115.2kbps, 110kΩ impedance Category five twisted-pair cable
80' (24 meters) maximum cable length between any two PSR1212s, XAP 800s or XAP 400s
RS-232
DB-9 female 9,600 /19,200/38,400 (default)/57,600
baud rate; 8 bits, 1 stop, no parity
Hardware flow control on (default)/off
Control/Status
DB-25 female A/B (2) Inputs A/B: active low (pull to ground) Outputs A/B: Open collector, 40VDC max,
40mA each
+5VDC pins (2) (300mA over-current
protected)
Remote Panels A/B
4-pin push-on terminal block RS-485 proprietary protocol Cat five twisted-pair cable 1 pair data, 1 pair power and ground +15VDC (300mA over-current
protected)
Mic/Line Inputs 1-8
Push-on terminal block, balanced,
bridging Impedance: 5k Nominal Level: adjustable -55dBu,
-25dBu, 0dBu
Maximum Level: -35dBu, -5dBu,
+20dBu Phantom Power: 24V, selectable
Line Inputs 9-12
Push-on terminal block, balanced,
bridging Impedance: >10k Nominal Level: 0dBu Maximum Level: 20dBu
Outputs 1-12
Push-on terminal block, balanced Impedance: 50 Nominal Level: 0dBu Maximum Level: 20dBu
Audio Performance
Conditions: Unless otherwise specified all measurements are performed with a 22Hz to 22kHz BW limit (no weighting). Frequency Response: 20Hz to 20kHz
±1dB Noise (EIN): -126dBu, 20kHz BW, max gain, Rs=150 THD+N: <0.02% SNR: 80dB re 0dBu, (A-weighted) Dynamic Range: 100dB (A-weighted) Crosstalk <-91dB re 20dBu @ 20kHz
channel to channel
Approvals
FCC, CSA, IC, CE, NOM, ACA, SABS,
JA TE
Assignable Processing Blocks
Filters:
All pass
Low pass
High pass
Low shelving
High shelving Parametric EQ Notch CD Horn
Crossovers:
Bessel Butterworth Linkwitz-Riley Compressor Delay adjustable up to 500ms
Matrix Mixing Parameters
32x32 matrix 12 analog in/out 12 expansion bus in/out 8 assignable processing blocks in/out
Auto Mixer Parameters
Number of Open microphones (NOM) PA Adaptive Mode First Mic Priority Mode Last Mic Mode Maximum # of Mics Mode Ambient Level Gate Threshold Adjust Off Attenuation Adjust Hold Time Decay Rate
Microphone Input Configuration
Input Gain Adjust Mic or Line Level Phantom Power on/off Filters
All Pass Low Pass High Pass Notch
PEQ Mute on/off Chairman Override on/off AGC on/off Auto Gate/Manual Gate Adaptive Ambient on/off
Set-up Software
G-Ware
Appendix A: Specifications
Appendices ~ Appendix B: Pinouts
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Appendix B: Pinouts
RS-232 COM DCE port pinout (female)
Pin Number Control Pin Number Control
1 DCD 6 DSR 2 TXD 7 CTS 3 RXD 8 RTS 4 DTR 9 No connection 5 Ground
Figure B.1. RS-232 connector
Figure B.2. PSR1212 to PC RS-232 connections
Figure B.3. PSR1212 to Modem RS-232 Connections
Figure B.5. Modem to AMX RS-232 Connections
Figure B.4. PSR1212 to AMX RS-232 Connections
ClearOne recommends that all nine pins be connected to avoid communication errors.
!
5
1
PSR1212
6
9
DB-9 Male
Pin 1
TXD (Pin 2)
RXD (Pin 3)
DTR (Pin 4)
GND (Pin 5)
Pin 6
CTS (Pin 7)
RTS (Pin 8)
Pin 9
Pin 2
Pin 3
Pin 7
DB-25
Female
DB-9
Female
Pin 1
TXD (Pin 2)
RXD (Pin 3)
Pin 4
GND (Pin 5)
Pin 6
CTS (Pin 7)
RTS (Pin 8)
Pin 9
PC
PSR1212
DB-9 Male
Pin 2
Pin 3
Pin 5
Modem
PSR1212
DB-9
Female
TXD (Pin 2)
RXD (Pin 3)
GND (Pin 5)
CTS (Pin 7)
RTS (Pin 8)
Phoenix
Connectors
RX2 (White)
TX2 (Red)
GND (Black)
RTS2 (Green)
CTS2 (Blue)
AMX
Modem
DB-25
Female
TXD (Pin 2)
RXD (Pin 3)
RTS (Pin 7)
CTS (Pin 4)
GND (Pin 5)
GND (Pin 6)
RTS (Pin 20)
DB-9 Male
TXD (Pin 2)
RXD (Pin 3)
GND (Pin 5)
DTR (Pin 4)
CTS (Pin 7)
RTS (Pin 8)
AMX
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Appendices ~ Appendix B: Pinouts
Control/Status A Port Pinout (female)
Pin Definable Type Default Description
1 Yes Control Lock front panel toggle 2 Yes Status Status of front panel lock 3 Yes Control Mute all mics toggle 4 Yes Status Status of mute all mics 5 Yes C Mute Output 9 toggle 6 Yes S Status of Output 9 mute 7 Yes C Mute Output 10 toggle 8 Yes S Status of Output 10 mute 9 Yes C Mute Output 11 toggle 10 Yes S Status of Output 11 mute 11 Yes C Mute Output 12 toggle 12 Yes S Status of Output 12 mute 13 Yes C Volume Up D Output 1 (1dB) 14 Yes S Not programmed 15 Yes C Volume Down D Output 1 (1dB) 16 Yes S Not programmed 17 No S Mic #1 Gate Status 18 No S Mic #2 Gate Status 19 No S Mic #3 Gate Status 20 No S Mic #4 Gate Status 21 No S Mic #5 Gate Status 22 No S Mic #6 Gate Status 23 No S Mic #7 Gate Status 24 No S Mic #8 Gate Status 25 No Ground Ground
Control/Status connectors
The Control/Status connections are provided on two DB-25 connectors. These connectors are labeled Control/Status A and Control/Status B and contain different types of pins. The inputs on these connectors are internally pulled high and are activated by connecting the pin to ground. The outputs are open collectors, which are open when inactive and grounded when active. This allows the PSR1212 to control and be controlled by a wide variety of external devices, including relays, lamps, switches, and other equipment. Control pins on Control/Status A are momentary while control pins on Control/Status B are latching.
Figure B.6. Control/Status Ports A, B
The first 16 pins on the Control/Status Port A can be programmed using
G-Ware software.
13
25
14
1
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Control/Status B port pinout
Pin Definable* Type Default Description
1 No C Preset select bit 2 No S Preset select status for Pin 1 3 No C Preset select bit 4 No S Preset select status for Pin 3 5 No C Preset select bit 6 No S Preset select status for Pin 5 7 No C Preset select bit 8 No S Preset select status for Pin 7 9 No C Preset select bit 10 No S Preset select status for Pin 9 11 No C Preset select bit 12 No S Preset select status for Pin 11 13 No C Preset select bit 14 N S Preset select status for Pin 13 15 No C Preset select bit 16 No S Preset select status for Pin 15 17 No C Preset select bit 18 No S Preset select status for Pin 17 19 No C Preset select bit 20 No S Preset select status for Pin 19 21 No connection 22 No connection 23 No - +5VDC, 300mA 24 No - +5VDC, 300mA 25 No - Ground
Control/Status A and B: DB-25 female Inputs A and B: active low (pull to ground) Outputs A and B: Open collector, 40V max, 40mA each
Appendices ~ Appendix B: Pinouts
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Appendices ~ Appendix B: Pinouts
Set connector pinout
Pin Description Pin Description
1 To pin 6 of SET RJ-11C 4 Tip 2 To pin 5 of SET 5 To pin 2 of LINE 3 Ring 6 To pin 1 of LINE RJ-11C
Line connector pinout
Pin Description Pin Description
1 To pin 6 of LINE RJ-11C 4 Ring 2 To pin 5 of LINE 5 To pin 2 of SET 3 Tip 6 To pin 1 of SET RJ-11C
RS-485 Remote Panel A and B connectors
Pin Description
1 +15VDC, 300mA (over-current protected) 2 Data + 3 Data – 4 Ground
Figure B.7. RS-485 Remote Control Ports
4 3 2 1 4 3 2 1
Appendices ~ Appendix C: Control Panel
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Appendix C: Control Panel
This equipment must be installed according to applicable local electrical
codes.
!
O N
Figure C.1. DIP switches
Figure C.2. DIP switch settings
Figure C.3. Wiring the Control Panels
The Volume Control Panel and Select Control Panel connect to either the Remote Panel A or B connector of the PSR1212, XAP 800, or XAP 400 and works by triggering the execution of programmed commands from the XAP/PSR unit. Each button on the control panel is programmable to execute a single command or a series of commands. Button function is programmed using G-Ware software (see the XAP or PSR user manual). Each Control Panel fits inside a standard electrical wall box and must be installed according to local electrical codes.
Connecting the Control Panel
1. Ensure you received a facia plate; a Control Panel assembly with mounting bracket and two RS-485 Phoenix four-pin connectors; two connector terminator blocks; a faceplate; two flat HD screws; two pan-head screws; and an electrical wall box (shown in Figures C.5 and C.6). If any parts are missing, please contact ClearOne.
2. Using DIP switches 1–4, assign a unique ID to the Control Panel.
Refer to Figure C.2 for proper DIP switch settings. If you set an invalid address, all LEDs on the Control Panel will illuminate.
3. Set DIP switch 8 to the on position if you are using just one Control Panel. If you have more than one Control Panel daisy-chained to the same Remote Panel connector, set
only
the
last
Control Panel’s DIP switch 8 to on. Switches 5-7 are
nonfunctional.
4. Turn off the XAP/PSR unit (unplug the unit).
5. Wire each end of a Cat. 5 cable to a connector terminator block. Use one twisted wire pair for the center - and + connections (pins 2 and 3) and the other twisted pair for the ground and +15V connections (pins 1 and 4). Failure to correctly wire the connector can result in damage to the unit.
O N
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
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Appendices ~ Appendix C: Control Panel
6. Connect one connector ter minator block to the Remote Panel on the XAP/PSR unit. Route the other end of the cable through the back of the electrical wall box and connect the terminator block to the Control Panel.
7. To use a second Control Panel, connect it to the unused Remote Panel connector on the XAP/PSR unit or the unused connector on the first Control Panel. You can daisy-chain up to six Control Panels to each Remote Panel connector. Total cable run depends on the number of Control Panels used. The distance information in the table at left is based on Cat. 5 cable with a nominal resistance of 27per 1,000 feet (305 meters). All distances refer to total cable runs from a single Remote Panel connector. For information about extending beyond 800 feet (244 meters) total with six Control Panels, call Technical Support at 1-800-283-5936.
8. As shown in Figures C.5 and C.6, use the supplied pan-head screws to install the Control Panel PCB assembly to the electrical wall box.
9. To install the facia plate, position it over the conductive rubber switch pads on the PCB assembly, as shown in Figures C.5 and C.6.
10. Mount the faceplate over the rubber switch pads, using the two flat HD screws.
Figure C.4. Control panel distance chart
Control Panel Assembly Dimensions (both versions):
1.8"/4.6cm W x 4.125" /10.5cm L (not including faceplate or electrical box).
Figure C.5. Select Control Panel Assembly
# of Control Panels Maximum Distance
1 3,000 ft/914 m
2 2,500 ft/762 m
3 1,600 ft/488 m
4 1,200 ft/366 m
5 1,000 ft/305 m
6 800 ft/244 m
673-016-104 CONN TERM BLOCK/ F EURO 4 P (2 EACH)
460-155-002 WALL ENCLOSURE 2.25 X 3.25 INCHES
681-010-616 SCREWS (2) 6-32 X 1 INCH PPH
740-155-050 FACIA PLATE
460-155-001 FACEPLATE
FLAT HEAD SCREWS (2) INCLUDED WITH FACEPLATE
915-155-050 ASSEMBLY, SELECT CONTROL PANEL INCLUDES: 820-155-050 CONTROL PANEL PCB ASSEMBLY W/TWO FOUR-PIN PHOENIX CONNECTORS 740-155-052 CONTROL PANEL MOUNTING BRACKET 625-100-006 ELASTOMER CONDUCTIVE RUBBER SWITCH PADS (4 EACH)
SELECT CONTROL PANEL 910-155-050
Appendices ~ Appendix C: Control Panel
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Figure C.6. Volume Control Panel Assembly
This equipment complies with the requirements of the European guidelines: 89/336/EEC “Electromagnetic Compatibility” and 93/68/EEC “Electrical
operating material for use within specific voltage limits.”
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including inter ference that may cause undesired operation.
681-010-616 SCREWS (2) 6-32 X 1 INCH PPH
460-155-002 WALL ENCLOSURE 2.25 X 3.25
673-016-104 CONN TERM BLOCK/ F EURO 4 P (2 EACH)
915-155-051 ASSEMBLY, VOLUME CONTROL PANEL INCLUDES: 820-155-051 VOLUME CONTROL PANEL PCB ASSEMBLY W/TWO FOUR-PIN PHOENIX CONNECTORS 740-155-052 CONTROL PANEL MOUNTING BRACKET 625-100-006 ELASTOMER CONDUCTIVE RUBBER SWITCH PADS (3 EACH)
740-155-051 FACIA PLATE
460-155-001 FACEPLATE
FLAT HEAD SCREWS (2) INCLUDED WITH FACEPLATE
VOLUME CONTROL PANEL 910-155-051
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Appendices ~ Appendix D: Accessories
Accessory ClearOne Part Number
Tabletop Omni Microphone 910-103-160 (with cable) Tabletop Uni Microphone 910-103-161 (with cable) Button Omni Microphone 910-103-162 (black button)/910-103-163 (white button) Button Uni Microphone 910-103-164 (black button)/910-103-165 (white button) Delta Microphone 910-103-340 Acc. Kit, Side Trim 860-150-002 Wall Mount Speaker 910-103-010 Select Control Panel 910-155-050 Volume Control Panel 910-155-051 XAP IR Remote 910-170-150
Appendix D: Accessories
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Appendices ~ Appendix E: Serial Commands
The PSR1212 accepts serial commands through the serial port or the expansion bus. The commands in this manual pertain only to the PSR1212. RS-232 serial port protocol is 9,600, 19,200, 38,400 (default), or 57,600 baud; 8 bits, 1 stop bit, no parity.
Conventions
The following typographic conventions are used in this document to describe the different serial commands. Use the Command structure section and the examples as a guide when creating your serial commands.
Convention Description
<X> Parameters enclosed in < > indicate a mandatory parameter. [X] Parameters enclosed in [ ] indicate an optional parameter. 1-8 Parameters separated by a - indicate a range between the values. 4,7,9 Parameters separated by a , indicate a list of available values.
EREF
Words in uppercase bold indicate command text.
DEVICE Indicates the device type and device number on the expansion bus network. It is composed of a
device type character and a device number. The device type for the PSR1212 is always 4 and the device ID will always be 0–7, or * (to select all PSR units).
Command structure
Commands can be either UPPER CASE or lower case. Also, extra spaces or tabs between arguments in text commands are allowed. Return values are always in upper case. In order for a command to be recognized by the serial port, the command must be terminated by a carriage return.
The structure of serial commands is as follows: #DEVICE
COMMAND
[X] [X]
# indicates the start of a command line DEVICE represents the device type and device number
COMMAND
is the command text
[X] [X] represents any additional options in the order that they appear in the command descriptions that
follow
Example
A command to disable automatic gain control for Mic 2 on a PSR1212 device “0” will have the command line: #40 AGC 2 M 0. In this command line, 4=PSR1212, 0=unit 0, AGC=command, 2=channel, M=Mic Input group, 0=off state. If a command calls for a “null” value, leave a blank in the command line. For example, “#40 AGC 2 M” will return the current AGC state of Mic 2 on device 50.
Command responses will have a carriage return line feed. Example: #40 AGC 2 M O car riage retur n line feed.
Appendix E: Serial Commands
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Appendices ~ Appendix E: Serial Commands
Groups and channels
If a channel has an alpha value of “*”, the command is to be applied to all channels. For example, a group value of M and a channel value of * would mean that the command is to be applied to all channels of group M (mic inputs). The following table show the alpha representations for the different groups and the channels that are available for each product.
Type and device IDs
Type ID Unit type Device ID range
4 PSR1212 0–7 5 XAP 800 0–7 6 XAP TH2 0–F 7 XAP 400 0–7
Appendices ~ Appendix E: Serial Commands
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Meter type definitions
Serial command error codes
Error number Text message Explanation/Solution
1 Memor y er ror The box is out of internal memory. Power cycle the box. 2 No command found A command was not found in the string. 3 Unknown command A command was executed on a different device type that this box
response cannot display. The command dictionary needs to be updated. 4 Not implemented The command is not implemented. 5 Argument error The command had an argument that was out of range. 6 Unknown command The command is unknown to this unit. 7 Bad checksum The binar y command’s checksum is wrong. 8 Preset of macro invalid A preset or macro failed to program because it is too large or
because its command list contained an invalid command.
10 Queue error The internal command queue is full. Enable flow control and use
all five pins on the serial port. 11 Command too big The binary command is too large. 12 Unit is locked Unlock the unit with the proper password.
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