Throughout this manual and on machine decals, you will find precautionary statements (“CAUTION,”
“WARNING” and “DANGER”) followed by specific instructions. These precautions are intended for the personal
safety of the operator, user, servicer, and those maintaining the machine.
a DANGER
Danger indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will cause severe personal injury or death.
a WARNING
Warning indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could cause severe personal injury or death.
a CAUTION
Caution indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may cause minor or moderate personal injury or property
damage.
Additional precautionary statements (“IMPORTANT” and “NOTE”) are followed by specific instructions.
IMPORTANT
The word “IMPORTANT” is used to inform the reader of specific procedures where minor machine damage will
occur if the procedure is not followed.
NOTE
The word “NOTE” is used to communicate installation, operation, maintenance or servicing information that is
important but not hazard related.
In the interest of safety, some general precautions relating to the operation of this machine follow.
WARNING
• Failure to install, maintain and/or operate this product according to the manufacturer’s
instructions may result in conditions which can produce serious injury, death and/or property
damage.
• Do not repair or replace any part of the product or attempt any servicing unless specifically
recommended or published in this Service Manual and unless you understand and have the
skills to carry out the servicing.
• Whenever ground wires are removed during servicing, these ground wires must be
reconnected to ensure that the product is properly grounded and to reduce the risk of fire,
electric shock, serious injury or death.
To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, explosion, serious injury or death:
• Disconnect electric power to the washer before servicing.
• Never start the washer with any guards/panels removed.
• Whenever ground wires are removed during servicing, these ground wires must be
reconnected to ensure that the washer is properly grounded.
• Motor not grounded! Disconnect electric power before servicing motor.
WARNING
Repairs that are made to your products by unqualified persons can result in hazards due to
improper assembly or adjustments subjecting you or the inexperienced person making such
repairs to the risk of serious injury, electrical shock or death.
WARNING
W485
W007
If you or an unqualified person perform service on your product, you must assume the
responsibility for any personal injury or property damage which may result. The manufacturer
will not be responsible for any injury or property damage arising from improper service and/or
service procedures.
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NOTE: The WARNINGS and IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS appearing in this manual are not meant to
cover all possible conditions and situations that may occur. Common sense, caution and care must be
exercised when installing, maintaining or operating the washer.
Always contact your dealer, distributor, service agent or the manufacturer about any problems or conditions you do
not understand.
Locating an Authorized Servicer
Alliance Laundry Systems is not responsible for personal injury or property damage resulting from improper
service. Review all service information before beginning repairs.
Warranty service must be performed by an authorized technician, using authorized factory parts. If service is
required after the warranty expires, Alliance Laundry Systems also recommends contacting an authorized
technician and using authorized factory parts.
If literature or replacement parts are required, contact
the source from whom the machine was purchased or
contact Alliance Laundry Systems at (920) 748-3950
for the name and address of the nearest authorized
parts distributor.
For technical assistance, call (920) 748-3121.
Nameplate Location
When calling or writing about your product, be sure to
mention model and serial numbers. Model and serial
numbers are located on nameplate(s) as shown.
This frontload washer provides some of the same
principles of operation as the typical topload washers.
It senses water level, it dispenses the desired laundry
detergent, agitates the clothes for good cleaning
action, pumps the water out of the washer and spins
the clothing in preparation for the dryer.
The difference in operation is primarily the rotational
washing agitation created for the horizontal basket and
drum. This agitation tumbles the clothes in a
clockwise, pause, and counter-clockwise direction.
This reversing tumbling action provides an efficient
washing process and requires less water.
The cycle begins by pressing the start button, which
locks the loading door after the vend is satisfied. The
type of cycle and water temperature are determined by
the temperature selector switch and the cycle select
switch.
The inner basket starts agitating during the wash water
fill. A column of air is trapped in a pressure bulb and
hose. The air pressure continues to increase as the
inner basket fills with water until it is great enough to
activate the pressure switch which then causes the
wash fill to stop.
The regular and perm press agitate cycle tumble the
clothing in a clockwise direction for a period of 15
seconds, pauses for nine seconds and then tumbles the
clothing in a counterclockwise direction for 15
seconds. This agitation continues until the wash soak
cycle. The machine stops agitating and turns on the
pump which removes the wash water.
Upon completion of the wash cycle, the machine goes
into two rinse cycles. Fresh cold water is brought into
the inner basket via the mixing valve until the pressure
switch shuts off the water while agitating. The rinse
cycle consists of agitation for a predetermined amount
of time, then a spin mode with the pump running while
the machine goes into a series of 4 short 500 RPM
spins.
NOTE: Washer may not reach 1000 RPM because
of an out-of balance condition. Control may limit
speed to 850, 650 or 500 RPM depending on severity
of out-of-balance condition.
Perm
Press
minutes
minute
Delicate
4
4
minutes
2
0
minutes
650 RPM
1000
RPM
Regular
3
minutes
3
minutes
Technical
The basic operational system of this washer consists of
the control, temperature switch, inverter control,
pressure switch, water valves, electric pump, A.C.
motor and cycle select switch.
The control performs all timing functions like the
timer in a topload washer.
The inverter control uses a speed sensor on the motor
to measure the drum RPM. Before entering any spin
step, the inverter control measures the RPM of motor
to sense out-of-balance. The inverter control will try to
redistribute the clothes if an out-of-balance condition
exists; the inverter control will limit the spin speed to
several speeds depending on the severity of the out-ofbalance condition. If the out-of-balance condition is
severe enough, the inverter control will limit speed to
90 RPM and will not spin.
NOTE: An additional out-of-balance switch is used
to detect any out-of-balance condition during spins.
If this switch opens during a spin step, the inverter
control immediately stops and then restarts the
spin.
After all the rinse cycles have been completed, the
washer goes into a final high spin cycle to extract as
much water as possible from the clothing to prepare
them for the dryer. The spin speeds and duration of
this final high spin cycle are determined by the type of
wash cycle selected (refer to table).
If a frontload washer produces a noise similar to a knock on a door, it might be due to a flat spot on the belt.
The knocking sound is made when the flat spot hits the pulley. The knocking may occur during a pulse spin
and fade after reaching a higher RPM.
Red
Windings:
Terminals 1–2, 2–3, 1-3
Approx. 4.5 ohms
To correct this condition, replace the belt. Refer to Paragraph 31.
To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, explosion, serious injury or death:
• Disconnect electric power to the washer before servicing.
• Never start the washer with any guards/panels removed.
• Whenever ground wires are removed during servicing, these ground wires must be
reconnected to ensure that the washer is properly grounded.
• Motor not grounded! Disconnect electric power before servicing motor.
3. ERROR CODE LISTING
Error Conditions
If any of the following errors occur, the control enters Error Mode. For all fatal errors, the control will terminate
the current cycle, turn off all outputs, and flash two LEDs one second on/one second off to indicate the error.
W485
Motor Failure
Error.
Fill
Error.
Door Open
Error.
Door Lock/Unlock
Error.
If the control receives the motor failure signal from the motor control, the control will
enter Error Mode. The control will turn off all outputs and flash the DOOR and FINAL
SPIN LEDs one second on/one second off to indicate a motor failure error. This is a fatal
error. The machine must be unpowered to clear this error.
If the control receives no full input from the pressure switch indicating the cylinder is full
within 30 minutes of starting the fill, the control will enter Error Mode. The control will
turn off all outputs and flash the WASH and DOOR LEDs one second on/one second off
to indicate a fill error. This is a fatal error. The machine must be unpowered to clear this
error.
If the control senses the door open during Run Mode, the control will enter Error Mode.
The control will turn off all outputs and flash the WASH and RINSE LEDs one second
on/one second off to indicate a door open error. This is a fatal error. The machine must
be unpowered to clear this error.
If the door doesn’t lock in 15 seconds in Door Locking Mode or the door doesn’t unlock
in 3 minutes in Door Unlocking Mode, the control will enter Door Lock Error Mode. The
control will turn off all outputs and flash the DOOR LED one second on/one second off
to indicate a door lock/unlock error.
To clear this error in Door Locked Mode the door must either open or lock. If the door
locks, the cycle will start normally. If the door opens, the control will revert back to Start
Mode.
To clear this error in Door Unlocking Mode the door must unlock or open. If the door
unlocks or opens, the control will enter End of Cycle Mode.
SPI
Communications
Error.
This error occurs when there is a problem with communications between the front-end
control and the motor control. The control will turn off all outputs and flash the FINAL
SPIN and RINSE LEDs one second on/one second off to indicate an SPI
communications error. This is a fatal error. The machine must be powered down at this
point.
Open/Shorted
Temperature
Sensor Error
(Models equipped
with heater)
Any time the control senses a temperature less than 32°F (0°C) or greater than 212°F
(100°C) while heating, the control will turn off the heater output and not attempt to heat.
The control will continue and finish the cycle normally. At the end of the cycle the
control will flash the HEATING LED one-second on/one second off to indicate an open/
shorted temperature sensor error. This error will be cleared when the door is opened at
the end of the cycle.