Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series
Access Routers Hardware Installation
Guide
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Text Part Number: OL-5331-01
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to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
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peripheral devices. If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures:
• Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops.
• Move the equipment to one side or the other of the television or radio.
• Move the equipment farther away from the television or radio.
• Plug the equipment into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the equipment and the television or radio are on circuits
controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.)
Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco Systems, Inc. could void the FCC approval and negate your authority to operate the product.
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request1-14
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
1Product Overview1-1
General Descriptions of the Router Models1-1
Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Ethernet-to-Ethernet Routers1-1
Router Ports on the Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Back Panel1-3
USB Port Power Allocation on the Cisco 871 Router1-3
Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 ADSL-over-POTS Routers1-3
Router Ports on the Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 Back Panel1-5
Cisco 876 ADSL-over-ISDN Router1-5
Router Ports on the Cisco 876 Back Panel1-6
Cisco 878 SHDSL Router1-6
Router Ports on the Cisco 878 Back Panel1-7
Feature Summary1-7
Hardware Features1-9
Serial Number Location1-9
LED Indicators on the Routers1-9
Integrated 802.11b/g Radio Module (Wireless Models Only)1-11
Supported Cisco Radio Antennas (Wireless Models Only)1-12
External Power-over-Ethernet Module (Optional)1-12
LED Indicators on the PoE Module1-16
Router Memory1-16
Router Hardware Security1-17
CHAPTER
OL-5331-01
Regulatory Compliance1-17
2Preinstallation Information2-1
Safety Warnings and Guidelines2-1
Additional Warnings for Wireless Routers2-3
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Contents
General Safety Guidelines for Wireless Routers2-3
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage2-3
Preventing Damage to the Router2-4
Unpacking the Box2-4
Preparing for Installation2-5
What to Do Next2-6
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
3Router and PoE Module Mounting Procedures3-1
Connecting Antennas to the Wireless Router3-1
Mounting on a Table3-1
Mounting on a Wall3-2
Guidelines for Wall Mounting3-2
Mounting the Router on a Wall3-2
Mounting the PoE Module on a Wall3-5
What to Do Next3-6
4Router Cabling Procedures4-1
Cabling for Nonwireless Routers4-2
Typical Installations4-2
Connecting the Radio Antennas to the Wireless Router4-6
Connecting the Power-over-Ethernet Module (Optional)4-7
Connecting a Server, PC, or Workstation4-8
Connecting an External Ethernet Switch (Optional)4-9
Connecting a Broadband Modem4-11
CHAPTER
4
Connecting a Terminal or PC to the Console Port4-12
Connecting an Async Modem to the Console Port4-13
Connecting an ISDN S/T Port4-14
Connecting an ADSL Line—ADSLoPOTS Port4-16
Connecting an ADSL Line—ADSLoISDN Port4-17
Connecting a G.SHDSL Line4-18
Connecting the AC Adapter4-19
Verifying Router Operations4-21
What to Do Next4-22
5Initial Configuration5-1
Installing Cisco Router and Security Device Manager5-1
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Initial Configuration Using Cisco SDM5-1
Initial Configuration Using the Setup Command Facility5-2
Initial Configuration Using the Cisco CLI—Manual Configuration5-4
Verifying the Initial Configuration5-5
What to Do Next5-5
Contents
CHAPTER
APPENDIX
I
NDEX
6Troubleshooting6-1
Before You Call Your Cisco Reseller6-1
Problems During First Startup6-2
Problems After the Router Is Running6-3
ASpecificationsA-1
Router SpecificationsA-1
Power-over-Ethernet Module SpecificationsA-2
LAN Port PinoutsA-3
Console Connector PinoutsA-4
ADSL Port Connector PinoutsA-4
Cable SpecificationsA-5
Ethernet Cable SpecificationsA-5
Maximum Cable LengthA-5
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Contents
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OL-5331-01
Preface
This preface describes the objectives, audience, organization, and conventions of this guide, and
describes related documents that have additional information. It contains the following sections:
•Objective, page 7
•Audience, page 7
•Organization, page 8
•Conventions, page 8
•Related Documentation, page 14
Objective
Audience
•Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request, page 14
This guide explains how to install, maintain, and troubleshoot your router hardware.
This guide describes the wireless and nonwireless Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series router models.
Some information may not apply to your particular router model.
For warranty, service, and support information, see the “Cisco One-Year Limited Hardware Warranty
Terms” section in the Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Routers Cabling and Setup Quick Start Guide that was shipped with your router.
This guide is intended for service technicians who have little or no experience in installing routers and
whose goal is to connect the router to the network as quickly as possible.
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Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide
7
Organization
Organization
This guide contains the following information:
Chapter 1, “Product Overview”Describes the router hardware and features.
Chapter 2, “Preinstallation Information”Provides preinstallation information, including
Chapter 3, “Router and PoE Module Mounting
Procedures”
Chapter 4, “Router Cabling Procedures”Provides information about connecting the router to
Chapter 5, “Initial Configuration”Provides the procedures for initially configuring the
Chapter 6, “Troubleshooting”Describes problems that might develop and how to
Appendix A, “Specifications”Provides product specifications, port connector
Preface
safety warnings and guidelines, and information
about the items shipped with your router.
Describes how to mount the router before
connecting devices to the router.
various devices, mounting the router, and powering
up the router and the connected devices.
router settings.
identify and solve them.
pinouts, and specifications for cables that you might
need to supply.
Conventions
This section describes the conventions used in this guide.
NoteMeans reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to additional information and
material.
CautionThis symbol means reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something that could result in
equipment damage or loss of data.
Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide
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OL-5331-01
Preface
Conventions
Warning
Waarschuwing
Varoitus
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you
work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar
with standard practices for preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of
each warning to locate its translation in the translated safety warnings that accompanied this
device.
Statement 1071
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
BELANGRIJKE VEILIGHEIDSINSTRUCTIES
Dit waarschuwingssymbool betekent gevaar. U verkeert in een situatie die lichamelijk letsel kan
veroorzaken. Voordat u aan enige apparatuur gaat werken, dient u zich bewust te zijn van de bij
elektrische schakelingen betrokken risico's en dient u op de hoogte te zijn van de standaard
praktijken om ongelukken te voorkomen. Gebruik het nummer van de verklaring onderaan de
waarschuwing als u een vertaling van de waarschuwing die bij het apparaat wordt geleverd, wilt
raadplegen.
BEWAAR DEZE INSTRUCTIES
TÄRKEITÄ TURVALLISUUSOHJEITA
Tämä varoitusmerkki merkitsee vaaraa. Tilanne voi aiheuttaa ruumiillisia vammoja. Ennen kuin
käsittelet laitteistoa, huomioi sähköpiirien käsittelemiseen liittyvät riskit ja tutustu
onnettomuuksien yleisiin ehkäisytapoihin. Turvallisuusvaroitusten käännökset löytyvät laitteen
mukana toimitettujen käännettyjen turvallisuusvaroitusten joukosta varoitusten lopussa näkyvien
lausuntonumeroiden avulla.
Attention
Warnung
SÄILYTÄ NÄMÄ OHJEET
IMPORTANTES INFORMATIONS DE SÉCURITÉ
Ce symbole d'avertissement indique un danger. Vous vous trouvez dans une situation pouvant
entraîner des blessures ou des dommages corporels. Avant de travailler sur un équipement, soyez
conscient des dangers liés aux circuits électriques et familiarisez-vous avec les procédures
couramment utilisées pour éviter les accidents. Pour prendre connaissance des traductions des
avertissements figurant dans les consignes de sécurité traduites qui accompagnent cet appareil,
référez-vous au numéro de l'instruction situé à la fin de chaque avertissement.
CONSERVEZ CES INFORMATIONS
WICHTIGE SICHERHEITSHINWEISE
Dieses Warnsymbol bedeutet Gefahr. Sie befinden sich in einer Situation, die zu Verletzungen führen
kann. Machen Sie sich vor der Arbeit mit Geräten mit den Gefahren elektrischer Schaltungen und
den üblichen Verfahren zur Vorbeugung vor Unfällen vertraut. Suchen Sie mit der am Ende jeder
Warnung angegebenen Anweisungsnummer nach der jeweiligen Übersetzung in den übersetzten
Sicherheitshinweisen, die zusammen mit diesem Gerät ausgeliefert wurden.
BEWAHREN SIE DIESE HINWEISE GUT AUF.
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Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide
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Conventions
Preface
Avvertenza
Advarsel
Aviso
IMPORTANTI ISTRUZIONI SULLA SICUREZZA
Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe causare infortuni alle
persone. Prima di intervenire su qualsiasi apparecchiatura, occorre essere al corrente dei pericoli
relativi ai circuiti elettrici e conoscere le procedure standard per la prevenzione di incidenti.
Utilizzare il numero di istruzione presente alla fine di ciascuna avvertenza per individuare le
traduzioni delle avvertenze riportate in questo documento.
CONSERVARE QUESTE ISTRUZIONI
VIKTIGE SIKKERHETSINSTRUKSJONER
Dette advarselssymbolet betyr fare. Du er i en situasjon som kan føre til skade på person. Før du
begynner å arbeide med noe av utstyret, må du være oppmerksom på farene forbundet med
elektriske kretser, og kjenne til standardprosedyrer for å forhindre ulykker. Bruk nummeret i slutten
av hver advarsel for å finne oversettelsen i de oversatte sikkerhetsadvarslene som fulgte med denne
enheten.
TA VARE PÅ DISSE INSTRUKSJONENE
INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA
Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você está em uma situação que poderá ser causadora de
lesões corporais. Antes de iniciar a utilização de qualquer equipamento, tenha conhecimento dos
perigos envolvidos no manuseio de circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas habituais de
prevenção de acidentes. Utilize o número da instrução fornecido ao final de cada aviso para
localizar sua tradução nos avisos de segurança traduzidos que acompanham este dispositivo.
¡Advertencia!
Varning!
GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES
INSTRUCCIONES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURIDAD
Este símbolo de aviso indica peligro. Existe riesgo para su integridad física. Antes de manipular
cualquier equipo, considere los riesgos de la corriente eléctrica y familiarícese con los
procedimientos estándar de prevención de accidentes. Al final de cada advertencia encontrará el
número que le ayudará a encontrar el texto traducido en el apartado de traducciones que acompaña
a este dispositivo.
GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES
VIKTIGA SÄKERHETSANVISNINGAR
Denna varningssignal signalerar fara. Du befinner dig i en situation som kan leda till personskada.
Innan du utför arbete på någon utrustning måste du vara medveten om farorna med elkretsar och
känna till vanliga förfaranden för att förebygga olyckor. Använd det nummer som finns i slutet av
varje varning för att hitta dess översättning i de översatta säkerhetsvarningar som medföljer denna
anordning.
SPARA DESSA ANVISNINGAR
10
Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide
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Preface
Conventions
OL-5331-01
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11
Conventions
Preface
Aviso
Advarsel
INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA
Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você se encontra em uma situação em que há risco de lesões
corporais. Antes de trabalhar com qualquer equipamento, esteja ciente dos riscos que envolvem os
circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas padrão de prevenção de acidentes. Use o
número da declaração fornecido ao final de cada aviso para localizar sua tradução nos avisos de
segurança traduzidos que acompanham o dispositivo.
GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES
VIGTIGE SIKKERHEDSANVISNINGER
Dette advarselssymbol betyder fare. Du befinder dig i en situation med risiko for
legemesbeskadigelse. Før du begynder arbejde på udstyr, skal du være opmærksom på de
involverede risici, der er ved elektriske kredsløb, og du skal sætte dig ind i standardprocedurer til
undgåelse af ulykker. Brug erklæringsnummeret efter hver advarsel for at finde oversættelsen i de
oversatte advarsler, der fulgte med denne enhed.
GEM DISSE ANVISNINGER
12
Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide
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Preface
Conventions
OL-5331-01
Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide
13
Related Documentation
Related Documentation
In addition to the Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Routers Hardware Installation Guide (this
document), the Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series routers document set includes the following:
•Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Routers Cabling and Setup Quick Start Guide
•Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Routers Software Configuration Guide
•Cisco Access Router Wireless Configuration Guide
•Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for Cisco 800 Series and SOHO Series Routers
•Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information for Cisco Access Products with 802.11a/b/g
and 802.11b/g Radios
•Upgrading Memory in Cisco 800 Routers
•The latest version of the Cisco IOS Release Notes
You might also need to refer to the following documents:
•Cisco Router and Security Device Manager (SDM) Quick Start Guide
•Cisco IOS Release 12.3 Quality of Service Solutions Configuration Guide
Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed
and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free
service and Cisco currently supports RSS
technical documentation, at:
New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and
Ve r si o n 2.0.
14
Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide
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Product Overview
This chapter provides an overview of the hardware features for the Cisco 851, Cisco 857, Cisco 871,
Cisco
876, Cisco 877, and Cisco 878 routers. It contains the following sections:
•General Descriptions of the Router Models, page 1-1
•Feature Summary, page 1-7
•Hardware Features, page 1-9
•Regulatory Compliance, page 1-17
General Descriptions of the Router Models
This section provides a general description of each of the router models.
•Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Ethernet-to-Ethernet Routers
•Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 ADSL-over-POTS Routers
•Cisco 876 ADSL-over-ISDN Router
CHA P TER
1
•Cisco 878 SHDSL Router
Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Ethernet-to-Ethernet Routers
The Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Ethernet-to-Ethernet routers can connect a corporate teleworker or a small
office to an Internet service provider (ISP) over a broadband or Ethernet connection to a corporate LAN
or to the Internet. The Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 routers are switch-capable routers that provide a 4-port
Ethernet switch for the LAN. These routers are capable of bridging and multiprotocol routing between
LAN and WAN ports.
Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports on the Cisco 871 router provide connection for USB devices such as
security tokens, flash memory sticks, and printers.
The front panels of the Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 routers are identical. (See Figure 1-1.) Figure 1-2 shows
the back panel of the Cisco 851 router, and Figure 1-3 shows the back panel of the Cisco 871 router.
The Cisco 851 wireless model supports the use of a single 2.4-GHz antenna (see Figure 1-2), and the
Cisco 871 wireless model supports the use of two 2.4-GHz antennas (see Figure 1-3).
Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide
OL-5331-01
1-1
General Descriptions of the Router Models
OKLNKPPP VPN OK DATA
WLAN
RXD
WAN
TXD
CISCO 800 SERIES
ETHERNET LAN
0123
122347
122245
SN: XXXNNNNXXXX
LAN
4
3
2
1
Cisco 851W
CONSOLE
AUX
RESET
+5,+12 VDC
WAN
FE4
FE0
FE1
FE2
FE3
LAN
FE0
FE1
FE2
FE3
Cisco 871W
CONSOLE
AUX
RESET
+5,+12 VDC
LEFT
RIGHT / PRIMARY
1
0
WAN
FE4
122241
SN: XXXNNNNXXXX
Figure 1-1Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Router Front Panel
Figure 1-2Cisco 851 Router Back Panel
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1-2
Figure 1-3Cisco 871 Router Back Panel with Antennas
Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide
OL-5331-01
Chapter 1 Product Overview
OKCDPPP VPN OK DATA
WLAN
RXD
ADSL
TXD
CISCO 800 SERIES
ETHERNET LAN
0123
122348
Router Ports on the Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Back Panel
The Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 routers have the following ports on the back panel:
•Four 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 Fast Ethernet LAN ports with a built-in switch
•One 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 WAN Fast Ethernet port
•One RJ-45 console port
•Two USB ports (on the Cisco 871 router only)
USB Port Power Allocation on the Cisco 871 Router
The power available for each of the two USB ports is 500 mA. Power is dynamically allocated to each
port as needed, up to 500 mA.
Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 ADSL-over-POTS Routers
The Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 routers are asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL)-over-plain old
telephone service (POTS) routing devices. The routers have an integrated4-port Ethernet switch for the
LAN and an ADSL physical interface for the WAN, allowing the routers to connect a corporate
telecommuter or small office to corporate LANs and the Internet.
The front panels of the Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 routers are identical. (See Figure 1-4.) The back panels
of these two routers are similar except for their model numbers, which differ. Figure 1-5 shows the back
panel of a Cisco 857 router, and Figure 1-6 shows the back panel of a Cisco 877 router.
General Descriptions of the Router Models
Figure 1-4Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 Router Front Panel
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General Descriptions of the Router Models
ADSLoPOTS
LAN
FE0
FE1
FE2
FE3
Cisco 857W
CONSOLE
AUX
RESET
+5,+12 VDC
122242
SN: XXXNNNNXXXX
ADSLoPOTS
LAN
FE0
FE1
FE2
FE3
Cisco 877W
CONSOLE
AUX
RESET
+5,+12 VDC
127093
SN: XXXNNNNXXXX
LEFT
RIGHT/PRIMARY
Figure 1-5Cisco 857 Router Back Panel, with Antenna Installed
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-6Cisco 877 Router Back Panel, with Antennas Installed
1-4
Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide
OL-5331-01
Chapter 1 Product Overview
OKCDPPP VPN OK DATA
WLAN
RXD
ADSL
B1
ISDN
TXD
CISCO 800 SERIES
ETHERNET LAN
0123
122349
LNK
–––––
B2
LEFT
RIGHT / PRIMARY
AUX
ADSL o ISDN
LAN
FE0
FE1
FE2
FE3
Cisco 876W
CONSOLE
RESET
+5,+12 VDC
ISDN S/T
SN: XXXNNNNXXXX
Router Ports on the Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 Back Panel
The Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 routers have the following ports on the back panel:
•Four 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 Fast Ethernet LAN ports with a built-in switch
•One ADSL-over-POTS port
•One RJ-45 console port
Cisco 876 ADSL-over-ISDN Router
The Cisco 876 router is an asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL)—over—ISDN routing device. The
router has an integrated 4-port Ethernet switch for the LAN and an ADSL physical interface for the
WAN, and ISDN BRI WAN connectivity. This ISDN BRI interface can be used for normal WAN
connections or can be configured as a backup connection for the ADSL WAN interface. These features
allow the routers to connect a corporate telecommuter or a small office to a central office or an Internet
service provider (ISP) over an ADSL interface.
Figure 1-7 shows the front panel of the Cisco 876 router, and Figure 1-8 shows the back panel.
General Descriptions of the Router Models
Figure 1-7Cisco 876 Router Front Panel
Figure 1-8Cisco 876 Router Back Panel, with Antennas Installed
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General Descriptions of the Router Models
122350
OKCDPPP VPN OK DATA
WLAN
RXD
G.SHDSL
B1
ISDN
TXD
CISCO 800 SERIES
ETHERNET LAN
0123
LNK
–––––
B2
Router Ports on the Cisco 876 Back Panel
The Cisco 876 router has the following ports on the back panel:
•Four 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 Fast Ethernet LAN ports with a built-in switch
•One 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 WAN Fast Ethernet port
•One ISDN S/T port
•One ADSL-over-ISDN port
•One RJ-45 console port
Cisco 878 SHDSL Router
The Cisco 878 router can connect a corporate telecommuter or small office to an Internet service
provider (ISP) over multirate symmetrical high-data-rate digital subscriber lines (G.SHDSLs) to a
corporate LAN and to the Internet.
The router has an integrated 4-port Ethernet switch for the LAN, a G.SHDSL physical interface for the
WAN, and an ISDN BRI interface. The ISDN BRI S/T port can be used for remote management. The
router is capable of bridging and multiprotocol routing between LAN and WAN ports.
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-9 shows the front panel of the Cisco 878 router, and Figure 1-10 shows the back panel.
Figure 1-9Cisco 878 Router Front Panel
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LEFT
RIGHT / PRIMARY
G.SHDSL
LAN
4
3
2
1
Cisco 878W
CONSOLE
AUX
RESET
+5,+12 VDC
ISDN S/T
FE0
FE1
FE2
FE3
SN: XXXNNNNXXXX
Figure 1-10Cisco 878 Router Back Panel with Antennas
Feature Summary
Router Ports on the Cisco 878 Back Panel
The Cisco 878 router has the following ports on the back panel:
•Four 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 Fast Ethernet LAN ports with a built-in switch
•One ISDN S/T port
•One G.SHDSL port
•One RJ-45 console port
Feature Summary
Table 1-1 summarizes the features of these routers.
Ta b l e 1-1Hardware Feature Summary
FeatureDescription
10BASE-T/100BASE-T built-in switch
ports
Fast Ethernet WAN portCisco 851 and Cisco 871 routers only. Provides connection to 10/100BASE-T. Can
ADSL-over-POTS portCisco 857 and Cisco 877 routers only. Provides connection to an ADSL network.
Provides connection to 10/100BASE-T (10/100-Mbps) Ethernet networks.
Compatible with 10/100-Mbps devices.
be connected to other network devices, such as cable modem, ADSL, and router.
Does not support the autoswitch function.
when the main ADSL or SHDSL link goes down by connecting to the ISDN service
provider. Can be used for dial backup on Cisco 876 routers only.
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Feature Summary
Table 1-1Hardware Feature Summary (continued)
FeatureDescription
ADSL-over-ISDN portCisco 876 router only. Provides connection to an ADSL-over-ISDN network. Does
not support the autoswitch function.
G.SHDSL portCisco 878 router only. Provides 2-wire or 4-wire connection to a G.SHDSL
network.
Console portProvides a connection to the terminal or PC for software configuration or
troubleshooting using the command-line interface (CLI). The console port may be
configured as a virtual auxiliary port (using the CLI) for dial backup and remote
management.
Flash memoryCisco 850 series routers:
20 MB of flash memory (default and maximum)
Cisco 870 series routers:
20 MB of flash memory (default)
28 MB of flash memory for routers ordered with a Cisco IOS Advanced IP Services
image or Enterprise Services image.
Expandable by 8, 16, or 32 MB, up to a maximum of 52 MB.
Synchronous dynamic RAM (SDRAM)Cisco 850 series routers: 64 MB of SDRAM on board.
Cisco 870 series routers: 128 MB of SDRAM on board.
Expandable by 64 or 128 MB, up to a maximum of 256 MB.
Router Reset buttonResets the router configuration to the factory default.
Dying gaspDetects whether the router is about to lose power, and sends a signal to warn the
digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM) about the impending line drop.
Wall-mount featureBrackets for mounting the router on a wall or vertical surface.
USB portsCisco 871 router only. Supports USB-compatible devices such as security tokens
encryption, authentication, and data compression in hardware.
Integrated 802.11b/g radio module(Optional) Provides connectivity to a wireless LAN using IEEE 802.11b/g
standards. Enables the router to act as an access point (AP) in infrastructure mode.
External power-over-Ethernet (PoE)
module
(Optional) Provides inline power for powered devices (such as PCs and phones)
that are connected to the router.
Kensington security slotAllows the router to be secured to a desktop or other surface by using Kensington
lockdown equipment.
Security featuresProvides support for virtual private networks (VPNs), Cisco IOS Firewall, and
IPSec. For information about software security features, see the Cisco
and Cisco
870 Series Access Routers Software Configuration Guide.
Autosensing functionEliminates the need for a crossover cable and allows the router to detect
medium-dependent interface in normal mode (MDI) or medium-dependent
interface in crossover mode (MDIX) in any other PC or hub with a straight-through
cable or a crossover cable. The router is capable of bridging and multiprotocol
routing between the LAN and WAN ports.
850 Series
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Hardware Features
This section provides an overview of the hardware features of Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series
routers and includes the following topics:
•Serial Number Location
•LED Indicators on the Routers
•Integrated 802.11b/g Radio Module (Wireless Models Only)
•Supported Cisco Radio Antennas (Wireless Models Only)
•External Power-over-Ethernet Module (Optional)
•Router Memory
•Router Hardware Security
Serial Number Location
The serial number label for the router is located on the rear of the chassis, at the left edge (see
Figure 1-11).
Hardware Features
Figure 1-11Serial Number Location
LED Indicators on the Routers
The router LEDs that indicate status or activity on the router are located on the front panel of the routers.
Table 1-2 lists and describes the LEDs.
Ta b l e 1-2LED Indicators on the Routers
LEDColorDescriptionRouter Model
OKGreenOn when DC power is being supplied to the router. The light blinks
if an error occurs during bootup.
WA N LN KGreenOn if the WAN Ethernet carrier detects status and connects to the
digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM).
WA N RX DGreenBlinks when WAN DSL or WAN Internet receives data. Cisco 851,
All Cisco 850
series and
Cisco 870
series
Cisco 851,
Cisco 871
Cisco 871
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
Hardware Features
Table 1-2LED Indicators on the Routers (continued)
LEDColorDescriptionRouter Model
WA N TX DGreenBlinks when WAN DSL or WAN Internet transmits data. Off when
no data is being uploaded.
ADSL CDGreenOn if the ADSL carrier detects status and connects to the DSLAM. Cisco 857,
ADSL RXDGreenBlinks when the ADSL interface receives data. Off when there is no
data.
ADSL TXDGreenBlinks when the ADSL interface transmits data. Off when no data
is being uploaded.
G.SHDSL CDGreenOn if the SHDSL carrier detects status and connects to the DSLAM. Cisco 878
G.SHDSL RXDGreenBlinks when the SHDSL interface receives data. Off when there is
no data.
G.SHDSL TXDGreenBlinks when the SHDSL interface transmits data. Off when no data
is being uploaded.
ISDN LNKGreenOn when the ISDN D channel connects.Cisco 876,
ISDN B1GreenOn when the ISDN B1 channel connects. Blinks when the B1
channel receives or sends data, or when data passes through ISDN
channel 1.
ISDN B2GreenOn when the ISDN B2 channel connects. Blinks when the B2
channel receives or sends data, or when data passes through ISDN
channel 2.
PPPGreenPPP-over-Ethernet (PPPoE) or PPP-over-ATM (PPPoA) client
status. On if at least one PPPoE or PPPoA client session is running.
Off if neither PPPoE nor PPPoA is running.
VPNGreenVPN tunnel status. On when at least one crypto (IPSec) session is
running. Off when no crypto session is running.
WLAN OKGreenShows whether the wireless link status is operational. Blinks if no
client is associated. Solid green if at least one client is associated.
WLAN DATAGreenWireless LAN link traffic. Blinks if there is traffic on the wireless
LAN. Off if there is no traffic.
Cisco 851,
Cisco 871
Cisco 876,
Cisco 877
Cisco 857,
Cisco 876,
Cisco 877
Cisco 857,
Cisco 876,
Cisco 877
Cisco 878
Cisco 878
Cisco 878
Cisco 876,
Cisco 878
Cisco 876,
Cisco 878
All Cisco 850
series and
Cisco 870
series
All Cisco 850
series and
Cisco 870
series
All Cisco 850
series and
Cisco 870
series wireless
models
All Cisco 850
series and
Cisco 870
series wireless
models
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Hardware Features
Table 1-2LED Indicators on the Routers (continued)
LEDColorDescriptionRouter Model
ETHERNET LAN 0 GreenOn when a device connects to the Ethernet LAN 0 port. Blinks when
the Ethernet LAN 0 port receives or sends data, or when data passes
through the port.
ETHERNET LAN 1 GreenOn when a device connects to the Ethernet LAN 1 port. Blinks when
the Ethernet LAN 1 port receives or sends data, or when data passes
through the port.
ETHERNET LAN 2 GreenOn when a device connects to the Ethernet LAN 2 port. Blinks when
the Ethernet LAN 2 port receives or sends data, or when data passes
through the port.
ETHERNET LAN 3 GreenOn when a device connects to the Ethernet LAN 3 port. Blinks when
the Ethernet LAN 3 port receives or sends data, or when data passes
through the port.
All Cisco 850
series and
Cisco 870
series
All Cisco 850
series and
Cisco 870
series
All Cisco 850
series and
Cisco 870
series
All Cisco 850
series and
Cisco 870
series
Integrated 802.11b/g Radio Module (Wireless Models Only)
The Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series wireless routers have an integrated IEEE 802.11b/g radio
module that operates as a wireless access point in infrastructure mode. The wireless routers have two
reverse-polarity threaded Neill-Concelman (RP-TNC) connectors on the back panel. The dipole swivel
antennas that were shipped with the router connect to the RP-TNC connectors to operate the 802.11b/g radio
module.
The wireless operations can be configured by using the Cisco Router and Security Device Manager
(SDM) web-based application, or by using the Cisco IOS command-line interface (CLI). See the
Cisco
Router and Security Device Manager (SDM) Quick Start Guide or the Cisco Access Router
Wireless Configuration Guide for more information.
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Hardware Features
Supported Cisco Radio Antennas (Wireless Models Only)
Table 1-3 lists the Cisco antennas that are supported on the Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series
wireless routers.
Ta b l e 1-3Cisco Antennas Supported on the Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Wireless Routers
Cisco Part NumberAntenna TypeMaximum GainDescription
23.7786.51Omnidirectional2.2 dBiThis is the default antenna. Swivel-mount dipole
antenna operating in the 2.4- to 2.5-GHz band. This
antenna is designed for use with Cisco wireless
products utilizing an RP-TNC connector. For more
information, see the
Dipole Antenna (23.7786.51) document.
AIR-ANT4941Omnidirectional2.2 dBiSwivel-mount dipole antenna operating in the 2.4-
to 2.5-GHz band. This antenna is designed for use
with Cisco wireless products utilizing an RP-TNC
connector. For more information, see the
AIR-ANT1728Omnidirectional5.2 dBiCeiling-mount antenna operating in the 2.4- to
2.5-GHz band. This antenna has a clip that allows
it to be mounted to a drop-ceiling cross member.
For more information, see the
Gain Omnidirectional Ceiling Mount Antenna
(AIR-ANT1728) document.
NoteThis antenna is not supported in Japan.
AIR-ANT3549Patch9 dBiWall-mount antenna operating in the 2.4- to
2.5-GHz band.
NoteThis antenna is not supported in the
United
AIR-ANT5959Diversity
omnidirectional
2.35 dBiCeiling-mount antenna operating in the 2.4- to
2.5-GHz band. This antenna has a clip that allows
it to be mounted to a drop-ceiling cross member.
For more information, see the
Diversity Omnidirectional Ceiling Mount Antenna
(AIR-ANT5959) document.
Cisco 2.4-GHz Swivel-Mount
Cisco Aironet High
States and Canada.
Cisco Aironet 2 dBi
External Power-over-Ethernet Module (Optional)
The optional external power-over-Ethernet (PoE) module is a standalone device that connects to the
Ethernet ports on the router on one side (To ROUTER) and to powered devices (such as PCs, laptops,
and IP phones) on the other side (To LAN). The PoE module has an independent power source that can
provide inline power to devices connected to each of the four Ethernet ports, so that these devices do not
need separate power sources.
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121040
48VDC
TO ROUTER
3210
1
2
121039
2
TO LAN
3210
PWR
1
CautionTo ensure proper PoE module operation, do not connect the PoE module power supply to the PoE module
before you connect the PoE module to the router. Do not connect ISDN devices to the Ethernet ports on
the PoE module; doing so may damage the hardware.
Figure 1-12Power-over-Ethernet Module Front Panel
1Power adapter input jack2Cable numbers associated with the corresponding Ethernet
Hardware Features
ports on the back panel. The integrated cable below the
cable number label, consisting of four RJ-45 connectors
organized by a plastic clip, is not shown in this illustration.
Figure 1-13Power-over-Ethernet Module Back Panel
1LED indicators and Ethernet ports for
2Power indicator
connecting powered devices
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