Cisco System 877-K9 User Manual

Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide

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Text Part Number: OL-5331-01
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All other trademarks mentioned in this document or Website are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (0501R)
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS.
THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class A devices: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to correct the interference at their own expense.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class B devices: The equipment described in this manual generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed in accordance with Cisco’s installation instructions, it may cause interference with radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC rules. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
Modifying the equipment without Cisco’s written authorization may result in the equipment no longer complying with FCC requirements for Class A or Class B digital devices. In that event, your right to use the equipment may be limited by FCC regulations, and you may be required to correct any interference to radio or television communications at your own expense.
You can determine whether your equipment is causing interference by turning it off. If the interference stops, it was probably caused by the Cisco equipment or one of its peripheral devices. If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures:
• Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops.
• Move the equipment to one side or the other of the television or radio.
• Move the equipment farther away from the television or radio.
• Plug the equipment into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the equipment and the television or radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.)
Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco Systems, Inc. could void the FCC approval and negate your authority to operate the product.
The Cisco implementation of TCP header compression is an adaptation of a program developed by the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) as part of UCB’s public domain version of the UNIX operating system. All rights reserved. Copyright © 1981, Regents of the University of California.
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN, ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE OF THESE SUPPLIERS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH ALL FAULTS. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR LIMITATION, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL, EVEN IF CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Copyright © 2005 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Preface 7
Objective 1-7
Audience 1-7
Organization 1-8
Conventions 1-8
Related Documentation 1-14
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request 1-14

CONTENTS

CHAPTER
1 Product Overview 1-1
General Descriptions of the Router Models 1-1
Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Ethernet-to-Ethernet Routers 1-1
Router Ports on the Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Back Panel 1-3 USB Port Power Allocation on the Cisco 871 Router 1-3
Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 ADSL-over-POTS Routers 1-3
Router Ports on the Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 Back Panel 1-5
Cisco 876 ADSL-over-ISDN Router 1-5
Router Ports on the Cisco 876 Back Panel 1-6
Cisco 878 SHDSL Router 1-6
Router Ports on the Cisco 878 Back Panel 1-7
Feature Summary 1-7
Hardware Features 1-9
Serial Number Location 1-9 LED Indicators on the Routers 1-9 Integrated 802.11b/g Radio Module (Wireless Models Only) 1-11 Supported Cisco Radio Antennas (Wireless Models Only) 1-12 External Power-over-Ethernet Module (Optional) 1-12
LED Indicators on the PoE Module 1-16 Router Memory 1-16 Router Hardware Security 1-17
CHAPTER
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Regulatory Compliance 1-17
2 Preinstallation Information 2-1
Safety Warnings and Guidelines 2-1
Additional Warnings for Wireless Routers 2-3
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General Safety Guidelines for Wireless Routers 2-3 Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage 2-3
Preventing Damage to the Router 2-4
Unpacking the Box 2-4
Preparing for Installation 2-5
What to Do Next 2-6
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
3 Router and PoE Module Mounting Procedures 3-1
Connecting Antennas to the Wireless Router 3-1
Mounting on a Table 3-1
Mounting on a Wall 3-2
Guidelines for Wall Mounting 3-2 Mounting the Router on a Wall 3-2 Mounting the PoE Module on a Wall 3-5
What to Do Next 3-6
4 Router Cabling Procedures 4-1
Cabling for Nonwireless Routers 4-2
Typical Installations 4-2
Connecting the Radio Antennas to the Wireless Router 4-6
Connecting the Power-over-Ethernet Module (Optional) 4-7
Connecting a Server, PC, or Workstation 4-8
Connecting an External Ethernet Switch (Optional) 4-9
Connecting a Broadband Modem 4-11
CHAPTER
4
Connecting a Terminal or PC to the Console Port 4-12
Connecting an Async Modem to the Console Port 4-13
Connecting an ISDN S/T Port 4-14
Connecting an ADSL Line—ADSLoPOTS Port 4-16
Connecting an ADSL Line—ADSLoISDN Port 4-17
Connecting a G.SHDSL Line 4-18
Connecting the AC Adapter 4-19
Verifying Router Operations 4-21
What to Do Next 4-22
5 Initial Configuration 5-1
Installing Cisco Router and Security Device Manager 5-1
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Initial Configuration Using Cisco SDM 5-1
Initial Configuration Using the Setup Command Facility 5-2
Initial Configuration Using the Cisco CLI—Manual Configuration 5-4
Verifying the Initial Configuration 5-5
What to Do Next 5-5
Contents
CHAPTER
APPENDIX
I
NDEX
6 Troubleshooting 6-1
Before You Call Your Cisco Reseller 6-1
Problems During First Startup 6-2
Problems After the Router Is Running 6-3
A Specifications A-1
Router Specifications A-1
Power-over-Ethernet Module Specifications A-2
LAN Port Pinouts A-3
Console Connector Pinouts A-4
ADSL Port Connector Pinouts A-4
Cable Specifications A-5
Ethernet Cable Specifications A-5 Maximum Cable Length A-5
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OL-5331-01

Preface

This preface describes the objectives, audience, organization, and conventions of this guide, and describes related documents that have additional information. It contains the following sections:
Objective, page 7
Audience, page 7
Organization, page 8
Conventions, page 8
Related Documentation, page 14

Objective

Audience

Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request, page 14
This guide explains how to install, maintain, and troubleshoot your router hardware.
This guide describes the wireless and nonwireless Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series router models. Some information may not apply to your particular router model.
For warranty, service, and support information, see the “Cisco One-Year Limited Hardware Warranty Terms” section in the Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Routers Cabling and Setup Quick Start Guide that was shipped with your router.
This guide is intended for service technicians who have little or no experience in installing routers and whose goal is to connect the router to the network as quickly as possible.
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Organization

Organization
This guide contains the following information:
Chapter 1, “Product Overview” Describes the router hardware and features.
Chapter 2, “Preinstallation Information” Provides preinstallation information, including
Chapter 3, “Router and PoE Module Mounting Procedures”
Chapter 4, “Router Cabling Procedures” Provides information about connecting the router to
Chapter 5, “Initial Configuration” Provides the procedures for initially configuring the
Chapter 6, “Troubleshooting” Describes problems that might develop and how to
Appendix A, “Specifications” Provides product specifications, port connector
Preface
safety warnings and guidelines, and information about the items shipped with your router.
Describes how to mount the router before connecting devices to the router.
various devices, mounting the router, and powering up the router and the connected devices.
router settings.
identify and solve them.
pinouts, and specifications for cables that you might need to supply.

Conventions

This section describes the conventions used in this guide.
Note Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to additional information and
material.
Caution This symbol means reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something that could result in
equipment damage or loss of data.
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Preface
Conventions
Warning
Waarschuwing
Varoitus
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of each warning to locate its translation in the translated safety warnings that accompanied this device.
Statement 1071
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
BELANGRIJKE VEILIGHEIDSINSTRUCTIES
Dit waarschuwingssymbool betekent gevaar. U verkeert in een situatie die lichamelijk letsel kan veroorzaken. Voordat u aan enige apparatuur gaat werken, dient u zich bewust te zijn van de bij elektrische schakelingen betrokken risico's en dient u op de hoogte te zijn van de standaard praktijken om ongelukken te voorkomen. Gebruik het nummer van de verklaring onderaan de waarschuwing als u een vertaling van de waarschuwing die bij het apparaat wordt geleverd, wilt raadplegen.
BEWAAR DEZE INSTRUCTIES
TÄRKEITÄ TURVALLISUUSOHJEITA
Tämä varoitusmerkki merkitsee vaaraa. Tilanne voi aiheuttaa ruumiillisia vammoja. Ennen kuin käsittelet laitteistoa, huomioi sähköpiirien käsittelemiseen liittyvät riskit ja tutustu onnettomuuksien yleisiin ehkäisytapoihin. Turvallisuusvaroitusten käännökset löytyvät laitteen mukana toimitettujen käännettyjen turvallisuusvaroitusten joukosta varoitusten lopussa näkyvien lausuntonumeroiden avulla.
Attention
Warnung
SÄILYTÄ NÄMÄ OHJEET
IMPORTANTES INFORMATIONS DE SÉCURITÉ
Ce symbole d'avertissement indique un danger. Vous vous trouvez dans une situation pouvant entraîner des blessures ou des dommages corporels. Avant de travailler sur un équipement, soyez conscient des dangers liés aux circuits électriques et familiarisez-vous avec les procédures couramment utilisées pour éviter les accidents. Pour prendre connaissance des traductions des avertissements figurant dans les consignes de sécurité traduites qui accompagnent cet appareil, référez-vous au numéro de l'instruction situé à la fin de chaque avertissement.
CONSERVEZ CES INFORMATIONS
WICHTIGE SICHERHEITSHINWEISE
Dieses Warnsymbol bedeutet Gefahr. Sie befinden sich in einer Situation, die zu Verletzungen führen kann. Machen Sie sich vor der Arbeit mit Geräten mit den Gefahren elektrischer Schaltungen und den üblichen Verfahren zur Vorbeugung vor Unfällen vertraut. Suchen Sie mit der am Ende jeder Warnung angegebenen Anweisungsnummer nach der jeweiligen Übersetzung in den übersetzten Sicherheitshinweisen, die zusammen mit diesem Gerät ausgeliefert wurden.
BEWAHREN SIE DIESE HINWEISE GUT AUF.
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Conventions
Preface
Avvertenza
Advarsel
Aviso
IMPORTANTI ISTRUZIONI SULLA SICUREZZA
Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe causare infortuni alle persone. Prima di intervenire su qualsiasi apparecchiatura, occorre essere al corrente dei pericoli relativi ai circuiti elettrici e conoscere le procedure standard per la prevenzione di incidenti. Utilizzare il numero di istruzione presente alla fine di ciascuna avvertenza per individuare le traduzioni delle avvertenze riportate in questo documento.
CONSERVARE QUESTE ISTRUZIONI
VIKTIGE SIKKERHETSINSTRUKSJONER
Dette advarselssymbolet betyr fare. Du er i en situasjon som kan føre til skade på person. Før du begynner å arbeide med noe av utstyret, må du være oppmerksom på farene forbundet med elektriske kretser, og kjenne til standardprosedyrer for å forhindre ulykker. Bruk nummeret i slutten av hver advarsel for å finne oversettelsen i de oversatte sikkerhetsadvarslene som fulgte med denne enheten.
TA VARE PÅ DISSE INSTRUKSJONENE
INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA
Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você está em uma situação que poderá ser causadora de lesões corporais. Antes de iniciar a utilização de qualquer equipamento, tenha conhecimento dos perigos envolvidos no manuseio de circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas habituais de prevenção de acidentes. Utilize o número da instrução fornecido ao final de cada aviso para localizar sua tradução nos avisos de segurança traduzidos que acompanham este dispositivo.
¡Advertencia!
Varning!
GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES
INSTRUCCIONES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURIDAD
Este símbolo de aviso indica peligro. Existe riesgo para su integridad física. Antes de manipular cualquier equipo, considere los riesgos de la corriente eléctrica y familiarícese con los procedimientos estándar de prevención de accidentes. Al final de cada advertencia encontrará el número que le ayudará a encontrar el texto traducido en el apartado de traducciones que acompaña a este dispositivo.
GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES
VIKTIGA SÄKERHETSANVISNINGAR
Denna varningssignal signalerar fara. Du befinner dig i en situation som kan leda till personskada. Innan du utför arbete på någon utrustning måste du vara medveten om farorna med elkretsar och känna till vanliga förfaranden för att förebygga olyckor. Använd det nummer som finns i slutet av varje varning för att hitta dess översättning i de översatta säkerhetsvarningar som medföljer denna anordning.
SPARA DESSA ANVISNINGAR
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Preface
Conventions
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Conventions
Preface
Aviso
Advarsel
INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA
Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você se encontra em uma situação em que há risco de lesões corporais. Antes de trabalhar com qualquer equipamento, esteja ciente dos riscos que envolvem os circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas padrão de prevenção de acidentes. Use o número da declaração fornecido ao final de cada aviso para localizar sua tradução nos avisos de segurança traduzidos que acompanham o dispositivo.
GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES
VIGTIGE SIKKERHEDSANVISNINGER
Dette advarselssymbol betyder fare. Du befinder dig i en situation med risiko for legemesbeskadigelse. Før du begynder arbejde på udstyr, skal du være opmærksom på de involverede risici, der er ved elektriske kredsløb, og du skal sætte dig ind i standardprocedurer til undgåelse af ulykker. Brug erklæringsnummeret efter hver advarsel for at finde oversættelsen i de oversatte advarsler, der fulgte med denne enhed.
GEM DISSE ANVISNINGER
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Preface
Conventions
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Related Documentation

Related Documentation
In addition to the Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Routers Hardware Installation Guide (this document), the Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series routers document set includes the following:
Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Routers Cabling and Setup Quick Start Guide
Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Access Routers Software Configuration Guide
Cisco Access Router Wireless Configuration Guide
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for Cisco 800 Series and SOHO Series Routers
Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information for Cisco Access Products with 802.11a/b/g
and 802.11b/g Radios
Upgrading Memory in Cisco 800 Routers
The latest version of the Cisco IOS Release Notes
You might also need to refer to the following documents:
Cisco Router and Security Device Manager (SDM) Quick Start Guide
Cisco IOS Release 12.3 Quality of Service Solutions Configuration Guide
Cisco IOS Security Configuration Guide, Release 12.3
Preface

Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request

For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s revised Cisco
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html
Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free service and Cisco currently supports RSS
technical documentation, at:
New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and
Ve r si o n 2.0.
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Product Overview

This chapter provides an overview of the hardware features for the Cisco 851, Cisco 857, Cisco 871, Cisco
876, Cisco 877, and Cisco 878 routers. It contains the following sections:
General Descriptions of the Router Models, page 1-1
Feature Summary, page 1-7
Hardware Features, page 1-9
Regulatory Compliance, page 1-17

General Descriptions of the Router Models

This section provides a general description of each of the router models.
Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Ethernet-to-Ethernet Routers
Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 ADSL-over-POTS Routers
Cisco 876 ADSL-over-ISDN Router
CHA P TER
1
Cisco 878 SHDSL Router

Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Ethernet-to-Ethernet Routers

The Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Ethernet-to-Ethernet routers can connect a corporate teleworker or a small office to an Internet service provider (ISP) over a broadband or Ethernet connection to a corporate LAN or to the Internet. The Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 routers are switch-capable routers that provide a 4-port Ethernet switch for the LAN. These routers are capable of bridging and multiprotocol routing between LAN and WAN ports.
Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports on the Cisco 871 router provide connection for USB devices such as security tokens, flash memory sticks, and printers.
The front panels of the Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 routers are identical. (See Figure 1-1.) Figure 1-2 shows the back panel of the Cisco 851 router, and Figure 1-3 shows the back panel of the Cisco 871 router.
The Cisco 851 wireless model supports the use of a single 2.4-GHz antenna (see Figure 1-2), and the Cisco 871 wireless model supports the use of two 2.4-GHz antennas (see Figure 1-3).
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1-1
General Descriptions of the Router Models
OK LNK PPP VPN OK DATA
WLAN
RXD WAN
TXD
CISCO 800 SERIES
ETHERNET LAN
0123
122347
122245
SN: XXXNNNNXXXX
LAN
4
3
2
1
Cisco 851W
CONSOLE
AUX
RESET
+5,+12 VDC
WAN
FE4
FE0
FE1
FE2
FE3
LAN
FE0
FE1
FE2
FE3
Cisco 871W
CONSOLE
AUX
RESET
+5,+12 VDC
LEFT
RIGHT / PRIMARY
1
0
WAN
FE4
122241
SN: XXXNNNNXXXX
Figure 1-1 Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Router Front Panel
Figure 1-2 Cisco 851 Router Back Panel
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1-2
Figure 1-3 Cisco 871 Router Back Panel with Antennas
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
OK CD PPP VPN OK DATA
WLAN
RXD
ADSL
TXD
CISCO 800 SERIES
ETHERNET LAN
0123
122348
Router Ports on the Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 Back Panel
The Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 routers have the following ports on the back panel:
Four 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 Fast Ethernet LAN ports with a built-in switch
One 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 WAN Fast Ethernet port
One RJ-45 console port
Two USB ports (on the Cisco 871 router only)
USB Port Power Allocation on the Cisco 871 Router
The power available for each of the two USB ports is 500 mA. Power is dynamically allocated to each port as needed, up to 500 mA.

Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 ADSL-over-POTS Routers

The Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 routers are asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL)-over-plain old telephone service (POTS) routing devices. The routers have an integrated 4-port Ethernet switch for the LAN and an ADSL physical interface for the WAN, allowing the routers to connect a corporate telecommuter or small office to corporate LANs and the Internet.
The front panels of the Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 routers are identical. (See Figure 1-4.) The back panels of these two routers are similar except for their model numbers, which differ. Figure 1-5 shows the back panel of a Cisco 857 router, and Figure 1-6 shows the back panel of a Cisco 877 router.
General Descriptions of the Router Models
Figure 1-4 Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 Router Front Panel
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General Descriptions of the Router Models
ADSLoPOTS
LAN
FE0
FE1
FE2
FE3
Cisco 857W
CONSOLE
AUX
RESET
+5,+12 VDC
122242
SN: XXXNNNNXXXX
ADSLoPOTS
LAN
FE0
FE1
FE2
FE3
Cisco 877W
CONSOLE
AUX
RESET
+5,+12 VDC
127093
SN: XXXNNNNXXXX
LEFT
RIGHT/PRIMARY
Figure 1-5 Cisco 857 Router Back Panel, with Antenna Installed
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-6 Cisco 877 Router Back Panel, with Antennas Installed
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
OK CD PPP VPN OK DATA
WLAN
RXD
ADSL
B1
ISDN
TXD
CISCO 800 SERIES
ETHERNET LAN
0123
122349
LNK
–––
B2
LEFT
RIGHT / PRIMARY
AUX
ADSL o ISDN
LAN
FE0
FE1
FE2
FE3
Cisco 876W
CONSOLE
RESET
+5,+12 VDC
ISDN S/T
SN: XXXNNNNXXXX
Router Ports on the Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 Back Panel
The Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 routers have the following ports on the back panel:
Four 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 Fast Ethernet LAN ports with a built-in switch
One ADSL-over-POTS port
One RJ-45 console port

Cisco 876 ADSL-over-ISDN Router

The Cisco 876 router is an asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL)overISDN routing device. The router has an integrated 4-port Ethernet switch for the LAN and an ADSL physical interface for the WAN, and ISDN BRI WAN connectivity. This ISDN BRI interface can be used for normal WAN connections or can be configured as a backup connection for the ADSL WAN interface. These features allow the routers to connect a corporate telecommuter or a small office to a central office or an Internet service provider (ISP) over an ADSL interface.
Figure 1-7 shows the front panel of the Cisco 876 router, and Figure 1-8 shows the back panel.
General Descriptions of the Router Models
Figure 1-7 Cisco 876 Router Front Panel
Figure 1-8 Cisco 876 Router Back Panel, with Antennas Installed
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General Descriptions of the Router Models
122350
OK CD PPP VPN OK DATA
WLAN
RXD
G.SHDSL
B1
ISDN
TXD
CISCO 800 SERIES
ETHERNET LAN
0123
LNK
–––
B2
Router Ports on the Cisco 876 Back Panel
The Cisco 876 router has the following ports on the back panel:
Four 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 Fast Ethernet LAN ports with a built-in switch
One 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 WAN Fast Ethernet port
One ISDN S/T port
One ADSL-over-ISDN port
One RJ-45 console port

Cisco 878 SHDSL Router

The Cisco 878 router can connect a corporate telecommuter or small office to an Internet service provider (ISP) over multirate symmetrical high-data-rate digital subscriber lines (G.SHDSLs) to a corporate LAN and to the Internet.
The router has an integrated 4-port Ethernet switch for the LAN, a G.SHDSL physical interface for the WAN, and an ISDN BRI interface. The ISDN BRI S/T port can be used for remote management. The router is capable of bridging and multiprotocol routing between LAN and WAN ports.
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-9 shows the front panel of the Cisco 878 router, and Figure 1-10 shows the back panel.
Figure 1-9 Cisco 878 Router Front Panel
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Figure 1-10 Cisco 878 Router Back Panel with Antennas

Feature Summary

Router Ports on the Cisco 878 Back Panel
The Cisco 878 router has the following ports on the back panel:
Four 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 Fast Ethernet LAN ports with a built-in switch
One ISDN S/T port
One G.SHDSL port
One RJ-45 console port
Feature Summary
Table 1-1 summarizes the features of these routers.
Ta b l e 1-1 Hardware Feature Summary
Feature Description
10BASE-T/100BASE-T built-in switch ports
Fast Ethernet WAN port Cisco 851 and Cisco 871 routers only. Provides connection to 10/100BASE-T. Can
ADSL-over-POTS port Cisco 857 and Cisco 877 routers only. Provides connection to an ADSL network.
ISDN S/T port Cisco 876 and Cisco 878 routers only. Provides remote management functions
Provides connection to 10/100BASE-T (10/100-Mbps) Ethernet networks. Compatible with 10/100-Mbps devices.
be connected to other network devices, such as cable modem, ADSL, and router.
Does not support the autoswitch function.
when the main ADSL or SHDSL link goes down by connecting to the ISDN service provider. Can be used for dial backup on Cisco 876 routers only.
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Feature Summary
Table 1-1 Hardware Feature Summary (continued)
Feature Description
ADSL-over-ISDN port Cisco 876 router only. Provides connection to an ADSL-over-ISDN network. Does
not support the autoswitch function.
G.SHDSL port Cisco 878 router only. Provides 2-wire or 4-wire connection to a G.SHDSL
network.
Console port Provides a connection to the terminal or PC for software configuration or
troubleshooting using the command-line interface (CLI). The console port may be configured as a virtual auxiliary port (using the CLI) for dial backup and remote management.
Flash memory Cisco 850 series routers:
20 MB of flash memory (default and maximum)
Cisco 870 series routers: 20 MB of flash memory (default) 28 MB of flash memory for routers ordered with a Cisco IOS Advanced IP Services image or Enterprise Services image. Expandable by 8, 16, or 32 MB, up to a maximum of 52 MB.
Synchronous dynamic RAM (SDRAM) Cisco 850 series routers: 64 MB of SDRAM on board.
Cisco 870 series routers: 128 MB of SDRAM on board.
Expandable by 64 or 128 MB, up to a maximum of 256 MB.
Router Reset button Resets the router configuration to the factory default.
Dying gasp Detects whether the router is about to lose power, and sends a signal to warn the
digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM) about the impending line drop.
Wall-mount feature Brackets for mounting the router on a wall or vertical surface.
USB ports Cisco 871 router only. Supports USB-compatible devices such as security tokens
and flash memory sticks.
IPSec hardware accelerator The security processor implements symmetric key encryption, public key
encryption, authentication, and data compression in hardware.
Integrated 802.11b/g radio module (Optional) Provides connectivity to a wireless LAN using IEEE 802.11b/g
standards. Enables the router to act as an access point (AP) in infrastructure mode.
External power-over-Ethernet (PoE) module
(Optional) Provides inline power for powered devices (such as PCs and phones) that are connected to the router.
Kensington security slot Allows the router to be secured to a desktop or other surface by using Kensington
lockdown equipment.
Security features Provides support for virtual private networks (VPNs), Cisco IOS Firewall, and
IPSec. For information about software security features, see the Cisco
and Cisco
870 Series Access Routers Software Configuration Guide.
Autosensing function Eliminates the need for a crossover cable and allows the router to detect
medium-dependent interface in normal mode (MDI) or medium-dependent interface in crossover mode (MDIX) in any other PC or hub with a straight-through cable or a crossover cable. The router is capable of bridging and multiprotocol routing between the LAN and WAN ports.
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Hardware Features

This section provides an overview of the hardware features of Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series routers and includes the following topics:
Serial Number Location
LED Indicators on the Routers
Integrated 802.11b/g Radio Module (Wireless Models Only)
Supported Cisco Radio Antennas (Wireless Models Only)
External Power-over-Ethernet Module (Optional)
Router Memory
Router Hardware Security

Serial Number Location

The serial number label for the router is located on the rear of the chassis, at the left edge (see
Figure 1-11).
Hardware Features
Figure 1-11 Serial Number Location

LED Indicators on the Routers

The router LEDs that indicate status or activity on the router are located on the front panel of the routers.
Table 1-2 lists and describes the LEDs.
Ta b l e 1-2 LED Indicators on the Routers
LED Color Description Router Model
OK Green On when DC power is being supplied to the router. The light blinks
if an error occurs during bootup.
WA N LN K Green On if the WAN Ethernet carrier detects status and connects to the
digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM).
WA N RX D Green Blinks when WAN DSL or WAN Internet receives data. Cisco 851,
All Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series
Cisco 851, Cisco 871
Cisco 871
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Table 1-2 LED Indicators on the Routers (continued)
LED Color Description Router Model
WA N TX D Green Blinks when WAN DSL or WAN Internet transmits data. Off when
no data is being uploaded.
ADSL CD Green On if the ADSL carrier detects status and connects to the DSLAM. Cisco 857,
ADSL RXD Green Blinks when the ADSL interface receives data. Off when there is no
data.
ADSL TXD Green Blinks when the ADSL interface transmits data. Off when no data
is being uploaded.
G.SHDSL CD Green On if the SHDSL carrier detects status and connects to the DSLAM. Cisco 878
G.SHDSL RXD Green Blinks when the SHDSL interface receives data. Off when there is
no data.
G.SHDSL TXD Green Blinks when the SHDSL interface transmits data. Off when no data
is being uploaded.
ISDN LNK Green On when the ISDN D channel connects. Cisco 876,
ISDN B1 Green On when the ISDN B1 channel connects. Blinks when the B1
channel receives or sends data, or when data passes through ISDN channel 1.
ISDN B2 Green On when the ISDN B2 channel connects. Blinks when the B2
channel receives or sends data, or when data passes through ISDN channel 2.
PPP Green PPP-over-Ethernet (PPPoE) or PPP-over-ATM (PPPoA) client
status. On if at least one PPPoE or PPPoA client session is running. Off if neither PPPoE nor PPPoA is running.
VPN Green VPN tunnel status. On when at least one crypto (IPSec) session is
running. Off when no crypto session is running.
WLAN OK Green Shows whether the wireless link status is operational. Blinks if no
client is associated. Solid green if at least one client is associated.
WLAN DATA Green Wireless LAN link traffic. Blinks if there is traffic on the wireless
LAN. Off if there is no traffic.
Cisco 851, Cisco 871
Cisco 876, Cisco 877
Cisco 857, Cisco 876, Cisco 877
Cisco 857, Cisco 876, Cisco 877
Cisco 878
Cisco 878
Cisco 878
Cisco 876, Cisco 878
Cisco 876, Cisco 878
All Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series
All Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series
All Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series wireless models
All Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series wireless models
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Table 1-2 LED Indicators on the Routers (continued)
LED Color Description Router Model
ETHERNET LAN 0 Green On when a device connects to the Ethernet LAN 0 port. Blinks when
the Ethernet LAN 0 port receives or sends data, or when data passes through the port.
ETHERNET LAN 1 Green On when a device connects to the Ethernet LAN 1 port. Blinks when
the Ethernet LAN 1 port receives or sends data, or when data passes through the port.
ETHERNET LAN 2 Green On when a device connects to the Ethernet LAN 2 port. Blinks when
the Ethernet LAN 2 port receives or sends data, or when data passes through the port.
ETHERNET LAN 3 Green On when a device connects to the Ethernet LAN 3 port. Blinks when
the Ethernet LAN 3 port receives or sends data, or when data passes through the port.
All Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series
All Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series
All Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series
All Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series

Integrated 802.11b/g Radio Module (Wireless Models Only)

The Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series wireless routers have an integrated IEEE 802.11b/g radio module that operates as a wireless access point in infrastructure mode. The wireless routers have two
reverse-polarity threaded Neill-Concelman (RP-TNC) connectors on the back panel. The dipole swivel antennas that were shipped with the router connect to the RP-TNC connectors to operate the 802.11b/g radio module.
The wireless operations can be configured by using the Cisco Router and Security Device Manager (SDM) web-based application, or by using the Cisco IOS command-line interface (CLI). See the
Cisco
Router and Security Device Manager (SDM) Quick Start Guide or the Cisco Access Router
Wireless Configuration Guide for more information.
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Supported Cisco Radio Antennas (Wireless Models Only)

Table 1-3 lists the Cisco antennas that are supported on the Cisco 850 series and Cisco 870 series
wireless routers.
Ta b l e 1-3 Cisco Antennas Supported on the Cisco 850 Series and Cisco 870 Series Wireless Routers
Cisco Part Number Antenna Type Maximum Gain Description
23.7786.51 Omnidirectional 2.2 dBi This is the default antenna. Swivel-mount dipole antenna operating in the 2.4- to 2.5-GHz band. This antenna is designed for use with Cisco wireless products utilizing an RP-TNC connector. For more information, see the
Dipole Antenna (23.7786.51) document.
AIR-ANT4941 Omnidirectional 2.2 dBi Swivel-mount dipole antenna operating in the 2.4-
to 2.5-GHz band. This antenna is designed for use with Cisco wireless products utilizing an RP-TNC connector. For more information, see the
Cisco Aironet 2.4 Ghz Articulated Dipole Antenna (AIR-ANT4941) document.
AIR-ANT1728 Omnidirectional 5.2 dBi Ceiling-mount antenna operating in the 2.4- to
2.5-GHz band. This antenna has a clip that allows it to be mounted to a drop-ceiling cross member. For more information, see the
Gain Omnidirectional Ceiling Mount Antenna (AIR-ANT1728) document.
Note This antenna is not supported in Japan.
AIR-ANT3549 Patch 9 dBi Wall-mount antenna operating in the 2.4- to
2.5-GHz band.
Note This antenna is not supported in the
United
AIR-ANT5959 Diversity
omnidirectional
2.35 dBi Ceiling-mount antenna operating in the 2.4- to
2.5-GHz band. This antenna has a clip that allows it to be mounted to a drop-ceiling cross member. For more information, see the
Diversity Omnidirectional Ceiling Mount Antenna (AIR-ANT5959) document.
Cisco 2.4-GHz Swivel-Mount
Cisco Aironet High
States and Canada.
Cisco Aironet 2 dBi

External Power-over-Ethernet Module (Optional)

The optional external power-over-Ethernet (PoE) module is a standalone device that connects to the Ethernet ports on the router on one side (To ROUTER) and to powered devices (such as PCs, laptops, and IP phones) on the other side (To LAN). The PoE module has an independent power source that can provide inline power to devices connected to each of the four Ethernet ports, so that these devices do not need separate power sources.
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Caution To ensure proper PoE module operation, do not connect the PoE module power supply to the PoE module
before you connect the PoE module to the router. Do not connect ISDN devices to the Ethernet ports on the PoE module; doing so may damage the hardware.
Figure 1-12 Power-over-Ethernet Module Front Panel
1 Power adapter input jack 2 Cable numbers associated with the corresponding Ethernet
Hardware Features
ports on the back panel. The integrated cable below the cable number label, consisting of four RJ-45 connectors organized by a plastic clip, is not shown in this illustration.
Figure 1-13 Power-over-Ethernet Module Back Panel
1 LED indicators and Ethernet ports for
2 Power indicator
connecting powered devices
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