Product and Documentation Release 7.2
Last Updated: August 2012
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Text Part Number: 78-17815-01
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL
STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT
WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS.
THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT
SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE
OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class A devices: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant
to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required
to correct the interference at their own expense.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class B devices: The equipment described in this manual generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not
installed in accordance with Cisco’s installation instructions, it may cause interference with radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC rules. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable
protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
Modifying the equipment without Cisco’s written authorization may result in the equipment no longer complying with FCC requirements for Class A or Class B digital
devices. In that event, your right to use the equipment may be limited by FCC regulations, and you may be required to correct any interference to radio or television
communications at your own expense.
You can determine whether your equipment is causing interference by turning it off. If the interference stops, it was probably caused by the Cisco equipment or one of its
peripheral devices. If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures:
• Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops.
• Move the equipment to one side or the other of the television or radio.
• Move the equipment farther away from the television or radio.
• Plug the equipment into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the equipment and the television or radio are on circuits
controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.)
Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco Systems, Inc. could void the FCC approval and negate your authority to operate the product.
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN, ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE OF THESE SUPPLIERS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH
ALL FAULTS. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
LIMITATION, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF
DEALING, USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING,
WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL, EVEN IF CISCO
OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
Cisco and the Cisco logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cisco and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. To view a list of Cisco trademarks, go to this
URL: www.cisco.com/go/trademarks. Third-party trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership
relationship between Cisco and any other company. (1110R)
Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses. Any examples, command display output, and figures included in the
document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental.
Figure 12-4PM Read Points on the OC-48/STM16 and OC-192/STM64 Cards
Figure 13-1Basic Network Managed by SNMP
Figure 13-2Example of the Primary SNMP Components
12-3
12-4
12-10
13-2
13-3
Figure 13-3Agent Gathering Data from a MIB and Sending Traps to the Manager
13-3
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TABLES
Table 1-1Power Requirements for an Individual Fan
Table 1-2Slot and Card Symbols
Table 1-3Card Ports and Line Rates
1-17
1-18
Table 2-1ONS 15600 Cards and Descriptions
Table 2-2ONS 15600 Software Release Compatibility Per Card
Table 2-3TSC Card-Level Indicators
Table 2-4TSC Network-Level Indicators
Table 2-5TSC Card Push-Button Switches
Table 2-6SSXC Card-Level Indicators
2-5
2-5
2-6
2-8
Table 2-7OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Card-Level Indicators
Table 2-8OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Network-Level Indicators
1-17
2-1
2-2
2-10
2-10
Table 2-9OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Card OGI Connector Pinout
Table 2-10OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Card-Level Indicators
2-13
Table 2-11OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Network-Level Indicators
Table 2-12OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Card OGI Connector Pinout
Table 2-13OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Card-Level Indicators
Table 2-14OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Network-Level Indicators
2-16
2-16
2-10
2-13
2-13
Table 2-15OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Card OGI Connector Pinout
Table 2-16OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Card-Level Indicators
Table 2-17OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 port 1310 Network-Level Indicators
Table 2-18OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Card OGI Connector Pinout
2-16
2-18
2-19
2-19
Table 2-19The following table gives a list of circuits supported by each SFP on ASAP card
Table 2-20ASAP Card-Level Indicators
Table 2-21ASAP (4PIO and 1PIO Module) Port-Level Indicators
Table 2-22SFP Compatibility
Table 2-23XFP Compatibility
2-26
2-27
Table 3-1Port Protection Types
Table 4-1Minimum Computer Requirements for CTC
Table 4-2Node View Card Colors
Table 4-3Node View Card Port Colors and Service States
Table 4-4Node View Tabs and Subtabs
2-23
2-23
3-2
4-3
4-7
4-7
4-9
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Tables
Table 4-5Node Status
Table 4-6Network View Tabs and Subtabs
Table 4-7Link Icons
Table 4-8Card View Tabs and Subtabs
Table 4-9Table Data with Export Capability
Table 5-1ONS 15600 Security Levels—Node View
4-10
4-11
4-11
4-13
4-14
5-2
Table 5-2ONS 15600 Security Levels—Network View
Table 5-3ONS 15600 User Idle Times
Table 5-4Shared Secret Character Groups
Table 6-1SSM Generation 1 Message Set
Table 6-2SSM Generation 2 Message Set
Table 7-1STS Mapping Using CTC
Table 7-2ONS 15600 Circuit Status
Table 7-3Circuit Protection Types
Table 7-4Port State Color Indicators
Table 7-5DCC Tunnels
7-12
5-6
5-9
6-3
6-4
7-4
7-6
7-8
7-10
Table 7-6ONS 15600 Cards Supporting J1 Path Trace
5-4
7-18
Table 7-7Bidirectional STS Circuits
Table 7-8Unidirectional STS Circuits
Table 7-9Roll Statuses
7-23
Table 8-1Two-Fiber BLSR Capacity
Table 8-2Four-Fiber BLSR Capacity
Table 9-1General ONS 15600 IP Troubleshooting Checklist
Table 9-2ONS 15600 GNE and ENE Settings
Table 9-3Proxy Server Firewall Filtering Rules
Table 9-4Proxy Server Firewall Filtering Rules When Packet Addressed to ONS 15600
7-20
7-21
8-8
8-9
9-2
9-13
9-16
9-16
Table 9-5ONS 15600 and ONS 15454 Client and Trunk Card Combinations in Provisionable Patchcords
Table 9-6Sample Routing Table Entries
Table 9-7Ports Used by the TSC
Table 9-8TCP/IP and OSI Protocols
Table 9-9NSAP Fields
Table 9-10TARP PDU Fields
Table 9-11TARP PDU Types
Table 9-12TARP Timers
9-29
9-33
9-34
9-35
9-21
9-22
9-27
9-20
Table 9-13TARP Processing Flow
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9-35
Tables
Table 9-14OSI Virtual Router Constraints
Table 9-15IP Over CLNS Tunnel IOS Commands
Table 9-16OSI Actions from the CTC Provisioning Tab
Table 9-17OSI Actions from the CTC Maintenance Tab
Table 11-1Alarms Column Descriptions
Table 11-2Color Codes for Alarms and Conditions
Table 11-3TL1 Port-Based Alarm Numbering Scheme
Table 11-4Alarm Window
Table 11-5Conditions Display
11-4
11-6
Table 11-6Conditions Column Description
Table 11-7History Column Description
Table 11-8Alarm Profile Buttons
11-10
Table 11-9Alarm Profile Editing Options
Table 12-1Line Terminating Traffic Cards
Table 12-2Performance Monitoring Parameters
Table 12-3OC48/STM16 and OC-192/STM64 Card PMs
9-38
9-40
9-56
9-56
11-2
11-3
11-4
11-7
11-8
11-11
12-2
12-5
12-10
Table 12-4Non-Normalized Transceiver Physical Optics for the OC-48/STM16 and OC-192/STM64 Cards
12-11
Table 12-5ASAP Card PMs
Table 12-6ASAP Ethernet Statistics Parameters
Table 12-7maxBaseRate for STS Circuits
Table 12-8Ethernet History Statistics per Time Interval
Table 12-9ASAP Card POS Ports Parameters
Table 13-1ONS 15600 SNMP Message Types
12-11
12-12
12-16
12-16
12-16
13-4
Table 13-2IETF Standard MIBs Implemented in the ONS 15600 System
Table 13-3ONS 15600 Proprietary MIBs
Table 13-4ONS 15600 Generic Traps
Table 13-515600 SNMPv2 Trap Variable Bindings
Table 13-6RMON History Control Periods and History Categories
Table A-1Power Requirements for Individual Cards
Table A-2Power Requirements for Individual Fans
Table A-3TSC Card Specifications
Table A-4SSXC Card Specifications
Table A-5OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Card Specifications
Table A-6OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Card Specifications
13-6
13-7
13-7
13-14
A-4
A-4
A-5
A-6
A-6
A-8
13-5
Table A-7OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Card Specifications
A-9
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Tables
Table A-8OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Card Specifications
Table A-9ASAP Card Specifications
Table A-10Filler Card Specifications
Table A-11SFP Specifications (4PIO Only)
Table A-12XFP Specifications (1PIO Only)
Table A-13ASAP Card 4PIO DWDM SFP Specifications
Table A-14Power and Noise Limited Performances
A-11
A-12
A-12
A-12
A-13
A-14
Table A-15Single-Mode Fiber SFP/XFP Port Cabling Specifications
A-10
A-14
Table B-1ONS 15600 Service State Primary States and Primary State Qualifiers
Table B-2ONS 15600 Secondary States
Table B-3ONS 15600 Administrative States
Table B-4ONS 15600 Card Service State Transitions
Table B-5ONS 15600 Port and Cross-Connect Service State Transitions
Table C-1OC192_4 Card Default Settings
Table C-2OC48_16 Card Default Settings
Table C-3ASAP Card Default Settings
Table C-4Node Default Settings
B-2
B-2
B-3
B-5
C-3
C-8
C-12
C-30
B-1
Table C-5Time Zones
C-37
Table C-6CTC Default Settings
C-40
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Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
About this Manual
Note
The terms "Unidirectional Path Switched Ring" and "UPSR" may appear in Cisco literature. These terms
do not refer to using Cisco ONS 15xxx products in a unidirectional path switched ring configuration.
Rather, these terms, as well as "Path Protected Mesh Network" and "PPMN," refer generally to Cisco's
path protection feature, which may be used in any topological network configuration. Cisco does not
recommend using its path protection feature in any particular topological network configuration.
This section explains the objectives, intended audience, conventions, related documentation, and
technical assistance information for the Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual.
This section provides the following information:
•
Revision History
•
Document Objectives
•
Audience
•
Related Documentation
•
Document Conventions
•
Obtaining Optical Networking Information
•
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
xxiii
Revision History
DateNotes
March 2007Revision History Table added for the first time
August 2007Updated voltage and current rating in section A.1.15 Power Specifications.
September 2008Added a note in Card Default Settings and Node Default Settings section of
April 2010Updated the section “SNMP Overview” in the chapter “SNMP”.
November 2011Updated the section “Path Trace” in the chapter “Circuits and Tunnels”.
April 2012Added the section “ASAP Card Cables” in the chapter, “Self and Backplane
August 2012The full length book-PDF was generated.
Document Objectives
About this Manual
Appendix C, Network Element Defaults.
Hardware”.
The Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual provides technical information for the Cisco ONS 15600.
Use the manual in conjunction with the appropriate publications listed in the Related Documentation
section.
Audience
To use this reference manual you should be familiar with Cisco or equivalent optical transmission
equipment.
Related Documentation
Use the Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual in conjunction with the following referenced publications:
•
Cisco ONS 15600 Procedure Guide
Provides installation, turn up, test, and maintenance procedures.
•
Cisco ONS 15600 Troubleshooting Guide
Provides alarm descriptions and troubleshooting procedures, general troubleshooting procedures,
error messages, and transient conditions.
•
Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide
Provides a full TL1 command and autonomous message set including parameters, AIDs, conditions
and modifiers for the Cisco ONS 15454, ONS 15327, ONS 15600, ONS 15310-CL, and
Cisco ONS 15310-MA systems.
•
Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Reference Guide
Provides general information, procedures, and errors for TL1 in the ONS 15454, ONS 15327,
ONS 15600, ONS 15310-CL, and ONS 15310-MA systems.
xxiv
•
Release Notes for the Cisco ONS 15600 Release 7.2
Provides caveats, closed issues, and new features and functionality information.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
About this Manual
For an update on End-of-Life and End-of-Sale notices, refer to
[ ]Keywords or arguments that appear within square brackets are optional.
{ x | x | x }A choice of keywords (represented by x) appears in braces separated by
vertical bars. The user must select one.
Note
Caution
CtrlThe control key. For example, where Ctrl + D is written, hold down the
Control key while pressing the D key.
screen font
boldface screen font
Examples of information displayed on the screen.
Examples of information that the user must enter.
< >Command parameters that must be replaced by module-specific codes.
Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to material not covered in the
document.
Means reader be careful. In this situation, the user might do something that could result in equipment
damage or loss of data.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
xxv
About this Manual
Warning
Waarschuwing
Varoitus
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you
work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar
with standard practices for preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of
each warning to locate its translation in the translated safety warnings that accompanied this
device.
Statement 1071
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
BELANGRIJKE VEILIGHEIDSINSTRUCTIES
Dit waarschuwingssymbool betekent gevaar. U verkeert in een situatie die lichamelijk letsel kan
veroorzaken. Voordat u aan enige apparatuur gaat werken, dient u zich bewust te zijn van de bij
elektrische schakelingen betrokken risico's en dient u op de hoogte te zijn van de standaard
praktijken om ongelukken te voorkomen. Gebruik het nummer van de verklaring onderaan de
waarschuwing als u een vertaling van de waarschuwing die bij het apparaat wordt geleverd, wilt
raadplegen.
BEWAAR DEZE INSTRUCTIES
TÄRKEITÄ TURVALLISUUSOHJEITA
Tämä varoitusmerkki merkitsee vaaraa. Tilanne voi aiheuttaa ruumiillisia vammoja. Ennen kuin
käsittelet laitteistoa, huomioi sähköpiirien käsittelemiseen liittyvät riskit ja tutustu
onnettomuuksien yleisiin ehkäisytapoihin. Turvallisuusvaroitusten käännökset löytyvät laitteen
mukana toimitettujen käännettyjen turvallisuusvaroitusten joukosta varoitusten lopussa näkyvien
lausuntonumeroiden avulla.
Attention
Warnung
SÄILYTÄ NÄMÄ OHJEET
IMPORTANTES INFORMATIONS DE SÉCURITÉ
Ce symbole d'avertissement indique un danger. Vous vous trouvez dans une situation pouvant
entraîner des blessures ou des dommages corporels. Avant de travailler sur un équipement, soyez
conscient des dangers liés aux circuits électriques et familiarisez-vous avec les procédures
couramment utilisées pour éviter les accidents. Pour prendre connaissance des traductions des
avertissements figurant dans les consignes de sécurité traduites qui accompagnent cet appareil,
référez-vous au numéro de l'instruction situé à la fin de chaque avertissement.
CONSERVEZ CES INFORMATIONS
WICHTIGE SICHERHEITSHINWEISE
Dieses Warnsymbol bedeutet Gefahr. Sie befinden sich in einer Situation, die zu Verletzungen
führen kann. Machen Sie sich vor der Arbeit mit Geräten mit den Gefahren elektrischer Schaltungen
und den üblichen Verfahren zur Vorbeugung vor Unfällen vertraut. Suchen Sie mit der am Ende jeder
Warnung angegebenen Anweisungsnummer nach der jeweiligen Übersetzung in den übersetzten
Sicherheitshinweisen, die zusammen mit diesem Gerät ausgeliefert wurden.
BEWAHREN SIE DIESE HINWEISE GUT AUF.
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Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
About this Manual
Avvertenza
Advarsel
Aviso
IMPORTANTI ISTRUZIONI SULLA SICUREZZA
Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe causare infortuni alle
persone. Prima di intervenire su qualsiasi apparecchiatura, occorre essere al corrente dei pericoli
relativi ai circuiti elettrici e conoscere le procedure standard per la prevenzione di incidenti.
Utilizzare il numero di istruzione presente alla fine di ciascuna avvertenza per individuare le
traduzioni delle avvertenze riportate in questo documento.
CONSERVARE QUESTE ISTRUZIONI
VIKTIGE SIKKERHETSINSTRUKSJONER
Dette advarselssymbolet betyr fare. Du er i en situasjon som kan føre til skade på person. Før du
begynner å arbeide med noe av utstyret, må du være oppmerksom på farene forbundet med
elektriske kretser, og kjenne til standardprosedyrer for å forhindre ulykker. Bruk nummeret i slutten
av hver advarsel for å finne oversettelsen i de oversatte sikkerhetsadvarslene som fulgte med denne
enheten.
TA VARE PÅ DISSE INSTRUKSJONENE
INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA
Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você está em uma situação que poderá ser causadora de
lesões corporais. Antes de iniciar a utilização de qualquer equipamento, tenha conhecimento dos
perigos envolvidos no manuseio de circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas habituais de
prevenção de acidentes. Utilize o número da instrução fornecido ao final de cada aviso para
localizar sua tradução nos avisos de segurança traduzidos que acompanham este dispositivo.
¡Advertencia!
Varning!
GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES
INSTRUCCIONES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURIDAD
Este símbolo de aviso indica peligro. Existe riesgo para su integridad física. Antes de manipular
cualquier equipo, considere los riesgos de la corriente eléctrica y familiarícese con los
procedimientos estándar de prevención de accidentes. Al final de cada advertencia encontrará el
número que le ayudará a encontrar el texto traducido en el apartado de traducciones que acompaña
a este dispositivo.
GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES
VIKTIGA SÄKERHETSANVISNINGAR
Denna varningssignal signalerar fara. Du befinner dig i en situation som kan leda till personskada.
Innan du utför arbete på någon utrustning måste du vara medveten om farorna med elkretsar och
känna till vanliga förfaranden för att förebygga olyckor. Använd det nummer som finns i slutet av
varje varning för att hitta dess översättning i de översatta säkerhetsvarningar som medföljer denna
anordning.
SPARA DESSA ANVISNINGAR
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
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About this Manual
xxviii
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
About this Manual
Aviso
Advarsel
INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA
Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você se encontra em uma situação em que há risco de lesões
corporais. Antes de trabalhar com qualquer equipamento, esteja ciente dos riscos que envolvem os
circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas padrão de prevenção de acidentes. Use o
número da declaração fornecido ao final de cada aviso para localizar sua tradução nos avisos de
segurança traduzidos que acompanham o dispositivo.
GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES
VIGTIGE SIKKERHEDSANVISNINGER
Dette advarselssymbol betyder fare. Du befinder dig i en situation med risiko for
legemesbeskadigelse. Før du begynder arbejde på udstyr, skal du være opmærksom på de
involverede risici, der er ved elektriske kredsløb, og du skal sætte dig ind i standardprocedurer til
undgåelse af ulykker. Brug erklæringsnummeret efter hver advarsel for at finde oversættelsen i de
oversatte advarsler, der fulgte med denne enhed.
GEM DISSE ANVISNINGER
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
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About this Manual
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Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
About this Manual
Obtaining Optical Networking Information
This section contains information that is specific to optical networking products. For information that
pertains to all of Cisco, refer to the Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request section.
Where to Find Safety and Warning Information
For safety and warning information, refer to the Cisco Optical Transport Products Safety and
Compliance Information document that accompanied the product. This publication describes the
international agency compliance and safety information for the Cisco ONS 15454 system. It also
includes translations of the safety warnings that appear in the ONS 15454 system documentation.
Optical networking-related documentation, including Cisco ONS 15xxx product documentation, is
available in a CD-ROM package that ships with your product. The Optical Networking Product
Documentation CD-ROM is updated periodically and may be more current than printed documentation.
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional
information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and
revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS)
feed and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds
are a free service and Cisco currently supports RSS version 2.0.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
xxxi
About this Manual
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Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
CHAPTER
1
Shelf and Backplane Hardware
This chapter provides a description of Cisco ONS 15600 shelf and backplane hardware. Card and cable
descriptions are provided in Chapter 2, “Card Reference.”
To install equipment, refer to the Cisco ONS 15600 Procedure Guide.
Chapter topics include:
•
1.1 Installation Overview, page 1-1
•
1.2 Bay Installation, page 1-2
•
1.3 Front Door, page 1-4
•
1.4 Rear Covers, page 1-5
•
1.5 Cable Routing, page 1-7
•
1.6 Customer Access Panel, page 1-7
•
1.7 Alarm, Timing, LAN, and Craft Pin Connections, page 1-10
•
1.8 Power Distribution Unit, page 1-13
•
1.9 Power and Ground Description, page 1-13
•
1.10 Fan-Tray Assembly, page 1-15
•
1.11 Cards and Slots, page 1-17
Note
Note
The Cisco ONS 15600 assembly is intended for use with telecommunications equipment only.
The ONS 15600 is designed to comply with Telcordia GR-1089-CORE Type 2 and Type 4 equipment.
Install and operate the ONS 15600 only in environments that do not expose wiring or cabling to the
outside plant. Acceptable applications include Central Office Environments (COEs), Electronic
Equipment Enclosures (EEEs), Controlled Environment Vaults (CEVs), huts, and Customer Premise
Environments (CPEs).
1.1 Installation Overview
The ONS 15600 is a Network Equipment Building System III (NEBS III)-compliant, environmentally
hardened shelf assembly that ships as a single shelf in a bay assembly for Release 7.2. The ONS 15600
comes with the power distribution unit (PDU), shelf, fans, and backplane already installed. The front
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
1-1
1.2 Bay Installation
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
door of the ONS 15600 allows access to the shelf assembly, fan-tray assembly, and cable-management
area. The customer access panel (CAP) on the back of the shelf provides access to alarm contacts,
external interface contacts, and timing contacts. Power and ground terminals are located on the top left
and right sides of the bay.
Caution
Voltage to the alarm circuits should not exceed –48 VDC.
The ONS 15600 comes mounted in a custom, certified NEBS-2000 rack. The bay assembly, including
the rack, fan trays, and PDU weighs approximately 500 pounds (226.8 kg) with no cards installed.
ONS 15600 OC-N cards have OGI connectors on the card faceplate; available connector termination
types are SC, ST, and FC. Fiber optic cables are routed to the front of the OC-N cards.
The ONS 15600 is powered using –48 VDC power but may range from –40.5 to –72 VDC. Input power
is accessible from the sides of the bay, and output power is accessible at the rear of the bay. Cisco
supports dual office-power feeds only.
Install the ONS 15600 in compliance with your local and national electrical codes:
•
United States: National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 70; United States National Electrical
Code
•
Canada: Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, CSA C22.1
•
Other countries: If local and national electrical codes are not available, refer to IEC 364, Part 1
through Part 7.
1.2 Bay Installation
In this chapter, the terms “ONS 15600” and “bay assembly” are used interchangeably. In the installation
context, these terms have the same meaning. Otherwise, bay assembly refers to the physical steel
enclosure that holds the shelves and power distribution unit (PDU), and ONS 15600 refers to the entire
system, both hardware and software.
To install the ONS 15600, you must first unpack the bay assembly. Two custom ramps and two dollies
are available to assist you with the removal of the bay from the shipping pallet and transportation to the
installation location. Figure 1-1 shows the bay assembly with the dollies installed.
1-2
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
96607
Figure 1-1ONS 15600 with Dollies Installed
1.2 Bay Installation
The ONS 15600 shelf measures 25 inches high, 19-9/16 inches wide, and 23 inches deep (63.5 cm H x
49.7 cm W x58.3 cm D). A maximum of three ONS 15600s can fit in a custom seven-foot equipment
rack. The ONS 15600 that ships within a rack is 83-7/8 inches high, 23-5/8 inches wide, and
23-5/8 inches deep (213 cm H x 60 cm W x 60 cm D).
Note
Cisco supports only one ONS 15600 shelf per bay.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
1-3
1.3 Front Door
78395
ESD jack
Door pivot point
Door latches
1.3 Front Door
The ONS 15600 features a door to the front compartment that you can open by releasing the latches on
the bottom left and right sides of the door. The front door provides access to the shelf, cable-management
tray, and fans (Figure 1-2).
Figure 1-2ONS 15600 Front Door
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
You can remove the front door of the ONS 15600 to provide unrestricted access to the front of the shelf.
A label is pasted in a box in the center of the swing-down door that covers the fiber routers (Figure 1-3).
This label designates the position of the rack and shelf in a lineup.
1-4
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
81219
83121
Figure 1-3Bay Label
The front door also has a Class I laser warning (Figure 1-4).
Figure 1-4Laser Warning Label
1.4 Rear Covers
1.4 Rear Covers
The ONS 15600 has an optional plastic rear cover that is held in place with six 6-32 x 3/8 inch Phillips
screws. This plastic cover provides additional protection for the cables and connectors on the backplane
(Figure 1-5).
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
1-5
1.4 Rear Covers
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
Figure 1-5Plastic Rear Cover
Figure 1-6 shows the bus bar covers.
1-6
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
83442
Figure 1-6PDU Bus Bar Cover
1.5 Cable Routing
1.5 Cable Routing
The narrow and wide cable routing modules (CRMs) can be installed on the sides of the bay to manage
and contain the optical cables as they are routed away from the bay. You can use both types of fiber
routing systems with overhead or under-floor cabling.
1.6 Customer Access Panel
The Customer Access Panel (CAP) is located in the middle of the rear of the shelf. The CAP provides
an alarm pin field, timing, and LAN connections. The CAP plugs into the backplane using 2mm Hard
Metric connectors with 752 pins and is held in place with one large captive bolt and multiple screws.
Figure 1-7 shows the location of the CAP on the back of the shelf.
Note
The ONS 15600 supports only T1 (100 ohm) building integrated timing supply (BITS).
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
1-7
1.6 Customer Access Panel
78389
Slot 1
Slot 2
Slot 3
Slot 4
Slot 11
Slot 12
Slot 13
Slot 14
Figure 1-7Rear of the ONS 15600, Including the CAP
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
1-8
The ONS 15600 CAP provides the following:
•
BITS T1 (100 ohm) interfaces via wire-wrap pins.
•
Two Ethernet interfaces via RJ-45 connectors with internal transformer isolation.
•
An EIA/TIA-232 craft interface via DB-9 connectors. This interface is surge-protected and provides
EMI filtering. Two interfaces are provided for redundancy.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
78485
Wire
wrap
pins
LAN
RJ-45
Craft
DB-9
Audible
Alarm
DB-15
BITS
OUT
BNC
BITS
OUT
BNC
LAN
RJ-45
Craft
DB-9
BITS
IN
BNC
BITS
IN
BNC
Serial Number Label
Part Number Label
Bar Code and
Country of Origin
Labels
Backplane
connectors
Visual
Alarm
DB-15
•
Four audio alarm interfaces via a DB-15 connector that is surge-protected and EMI-filtered. The
audio alarm indication is provided by the Timing and Shelf Controller (TSC) card and this interface
can receive a signal to disable the audio alarm.
•
Four visual alarm interfaces via a DB-15 connector that is surge-protected and EMI-filtered. The
visual alarm indication is provided by the TSC card and the signal is connected to the PDU where
LEDs indicate the alarm status and severity.
•
Environmental (external) alarms and controls (16 inputs and 16 outputs) via wire-wrap pins. The
interface is surge-protected and provides isolation by using an opto-isolator for alarm inputs and
relays for alarm outputs. By connecting to different wire-wrap pins on the CAP, the alarm outputs
can be configured for either normally open (NO) or normally closed (NC) operation. Alarms are
initiated by shorting these contacts. The alarm input interface provides a pair of positive and
negative wire-wrap pins.
1.6 Customer Access Panel
The isolation and termination meet the intra-building lightning surge specified in Telcordia GR-1089.
The CAP has –48 VDC monitoring with I
2
C interface and nonvolatile memory to store the CAP revision
information.
Figure 1-8 shows the CAP faceplate.
Figure 1-8CAP Faceplate and Connections
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
1-9
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
1.7 Alarm, Timing, LAN, and Craft Pin Connections
If the CAP fails, the node raises an EQPT alarm. You can replace the CAP on an in-service system
without affecting traffic. To replace a CAP, refer to the Cisco ONS 15600 Procedure Guide. Always
replace the CAP during a maintenance window.
1.7 Alarm, Timing, LAN, and Craft Pin Connections
Caution
Always use the supplied ESD wristband when working with a powered ONS 15600 or any ONS 15600
components. Plug the wristband cable into one of the ESD jacks located on the lower-left outside edge
of the bay assembly and at the bottom rear of the shelf.
The ONS 15600 has a backplane pin field located at the bottom rear of the shelf that is part of the CAP.
The CAP provides 0.045 square inch (0.290 square centimeter) wire-wrap pins for enabling alarm inputs
and outputs and timing input and output. This section describes the backplane pin field and pin
assignments, as well as timing and LAN connections. See the “1.6 Customer Access Panel” section on
page 1-7 for more information.
1.7.1 External Alarm and Control Contact Installation
The external (environmental) alarm contacts consist of the wire-wrap pin field and two D-Sub 15s. The
alarm pin field supports up to 16 alarm inputs (external alarms) and 16 alarm outputs (external controls).
The two D-Sub 15s support four audible alarms, four visual alarms, one alarm cutoff (ACO), a PDU Fail
A, and a PDU Fail B.
By connecting to different wire-wrap pins on the CAP, the alarm outputs can be configured for either
normally open (NO) or normally closed (NC) operation (see Figure 1-9). The alarm inputs consist of two
wire-wrap pins on the CAP and the alarm outputs consist of three wire-wrap pins.
1.7.1.1 Visual and Audible Alarms
1-10
Visual and audible alarm contacts are provisioned as Critical, Major, Minor, and Remote. Figure 1-9
shows alarm pin assignments.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
78510
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 987 65 43 21
BITS - B
BITS - A
EXTERNALALARMS
5
4
3
2
1
10987654321
5
4
3
2
1
Normally open
Common
Normally closed
Short for alarm,
-48 VDC provided
Alarm IN
48 VDC provided
short contacts
FRAMEGROUND
Figure 1-9Alarm Pin Assignments on the CAP
1.7.2 Timing Installation
1.7.1.2 Alarm Cutoff and PDU Alarms
1.7.2 Timing Installation
Visual and audible alarms can be wired to trigger an alarm light at a central alarm collection point when
the corresponding contacts are closed.
The PDU Alarm connection controls the visual alarm indicators on the front of the PDU. You can also
activate the alarm cutoff (ACO) function by pressing the ACO button on the TSC card faceplate. The
ACO function extinguishes all audible alarm indications, but the alarm is still raised in Cisco Transport
Controller (CTC).
The ONS 15600 backplane supports two 100-ohm BITS clock pin fields. Figure 1-10 shows the pin
assignments for the BITS timing pin fields.
Note
Note
Refer to Telcordia SR-NWT-002224 for rules about provisioning timing references.
64K and E1 timing are not used with SONET systems.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
1-11
1.7.3 LAN Installation
78511
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 987 65 43 21
BITS - B
BITS - A
EXTERNALALARMS
5
4
3
2
1
10987654321
5
4
3
2
1
FRAMEGROUND
64k
E1/T1
64k
E1/T1
+
OUT
+
IN
+
OUT
+
IN
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
Figure 1-10BITS Timing Connections on the CAP
See Chapter 6, “Timing,” for more information.
1.7.3 LAN Installation
Use a straight-through LAN cable with the LAN port on the ONS 15600 CAP to connect the ONS 15600
to a hub, switch, or a LAN modem for remote access to the node. Use a crossover cable when connecting
the CAP to a workstation. You can also use a straight-through or crossover LAN cable with the LAN
port on the active TSC faceplate to connect directly to the local ONS 15600.
Note
Do not use the LAN port on the active TSC card for remote monitoring because you will lose
connectivity to the node if the other TSC card in the shelf becomes the active TSC card.
1.7.4 TL1 Craft Interface Installation
To open a TL1 session using the craft interface on a PC, use the RJ-45 port on the active TSC card to
access the system using a standard web browser. If a browser is not available, you can access the system
using one of the two EIA/TIA-232 ports on the CAP. Each EIA/TIA-232 port supports VT100 emulation
so that you can enter TL1 commands directly without using a web browser. Because the CAP
EIA/TIA-232 port is set up as a data terminal equipment (DTE) interface, you must use a 3-pair
swapping null modem adapter when you are working in a UNIX or PC environment so that the
TXD/RXC, DSR/DTR, and CTS/RTS pins are swapped. Use a standard pin D-sub cable when
connecting to a PC. Refer to the Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide for more information.
Do not use the LAN port on the active TSC card for remote monitoring because you will lose
connectivity to the node if the other TSC card in the shelf becomes the active TSC card.
Note
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
1-12
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
1.8 Power Distribution Unit
The PDU consists of a mounting chassis, A- and B-side power modules, an alarm module, and a rear I/O
unit. The ONS 15600 PDU has LEDs that alert you to Critical, Major, Minor, and remote alarms on the
node. Each module can support three 100A input power feeds, 48 VDC power load (based on a fully
loaded ONS 15600 shelf). The PDU supplies six 50A power feeds to the shelves. (The PDU provided
with the ONS 15600 is capable of supplying power to up to three shelves.)
A three-shelf bay at the minimum operational voltage of –36 VDC requires 69-A per feed (207 A total).
A three-shelf bay at the nominal operational voltage of –48 VDC requires 52-A per feed (156 A total).
Each of the three feeds should be protected by its own 100-A breaker. A bus bar system, rather than
wiring, provides a reliable, low resistance path to the ONS 15600 shelf. Figure 1-6 on page 1-7 shows
the PDU output covers found at the top rear of the bay.
1.8 Power Distribution Unit
Note
Cisco supports only one ONS 15600 shelf per bay.
1.9 Power and Ground Description
Ground the equipment according to Telcordia standards or local practices. The ground connection is
located on the front of the bay’s top horizontal rails. The ONS 15600 provides two #12 tapped holes to
accommodate the grounding lug. The lug must be a dual-hole type and rated for at least 125-A capacity.
Figure 1-11 shows the front and rear bay ground holes.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
1-13
1.9 Power and Ground Description
96611
PDU frame
ground cable
Bay grounding
holes
Figure 1-11Front and Rear Bay Ground Holes
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
1-14
The main power connections are made at the PDU side terminals at the top of the bay. To install
redundant power feeds, use four power cables and ground cables. For a single power feed, only two
power cables and one ground cable (all rated for at least 125-A capacity) are required. Use a conductor
with low impedance to ensure circuit overcurrent protection. The ground conductor must have the
capability to safely conduct any faulty current that might be imposed.
Cisco recommends the following wiring conventions, but customer conventions prevail:
•
Red wire for battery connections (–48 VDC)
•
Black wire for battery return connections (0 VDC)
•
The battery return connection is treated as DC-I, as defined in Telcordia GR-1089-CORE, issue 3
The ONS 15600 shelf has redundant –48 VDC power terminals on its backplane. The terminals are
labeled A FEEDS and B FEEDS and are located at the top left and right sides of the shelf behind clear
plastic covers.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
71045
1.10 Fan-Tray Assembly
The fan-tray assembly is located at the top of the ONS 15600 shelf front compartment. The fan-tray
assembly has three removable drawers that hold two fans each and fan-control circuitry for the
ONS 15600 (Figure 1-12). You should only need to access the fans if a fan fails.
Figure 1-12Fan-Tray Assembly
1.10 Fan-Tray Assembly
1.10.1 Air Filter
The ONS 15600 contains a reusable air filter that is made of an open-cell polyurethane foam that is flame
retardant and fungi resistant. The air filter is located above the three fan trays (Figure 1-13). This
disposable filter is designed to be cleaned using only mild detergents. You can order air filter
replacements from Cisco Systems (P/N 700-13116-05). Keep spare filters in stock. Refer to the
Cisco ONS 15600 Procedure Guide for information about replacing the fan-tray air filter.
Caution
Caution
Inspect the air filter every 30 days, and clean the filter every three to six months. Replace the air filter
every two to three years. Avoid cleaning the air filter with harsh cleaning agents or solvents.
Do not operate an ONS 15600 without a fan-tray air filter. A fan-tray filter is mandatory.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
1-15
1.10.2 Fan Speed and Failure
78564
Figure 1-13Air Filter and one Fan Tray Pulled Out
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
1.10.2 Fan Speed and Failure
If one or more fans fail on the fan-tray assembly, replace the fan tray where that fan resides. You cannot
replace individual fans. The red FAN LED on the front of the fan tray turns on when one or more fans
fail. For fan-tray replacement instructions, refer to the Cisco ONS 15600 Procedures Guide. The red
FAN LED clears after you install a working fan tray.
Caution
Caution
Note
If both fans in the center fan tray are inoperative, you must replace the fan tray within five minutes of
failure to avoid affecting traffic because CTC software will shut down one of the single shelf
cross-connect (SSXC) cards.
The ONS 15600 requires at least one working fan in each of the three fan trays. When a single fan in a
tray fails, Cisco recommends replacing the tray with a fully working tray as soon as possible.
Each fan tray contains two fans. The FAN LED indicates if one or both fans fail in that fan tray.
Fan speed is determined by card temperature sensors that report temperature data to the active TSC card.
The sensors measure the input and output air temperature for each card. Fan speed options are low,
medium, and high. For example, if a card exceeds permissible operational temperature, the fan speed
1-16
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
increases appropriately. At initial turn-up, the default fan speed is high until the node initializes. If both
TSC cards fail, the fans automatically shift to high speed. If a single TSC card fails, the active TSC card
will still control the fan speed. Table 1-1 shows the power requirements for an individual fan in a fan tray.
Table 1-1Power Requirements for an Individual Fan
ConditionWattsAmpsBTU/Hr.
Min at 48 V (ambient temperature less than 25 degrees C)
Max at 48 V (ambient temperature greater than 25 degrees C)
1.11 Cards and Slots
When a card is inserted in a card slot, it will contact the shelf backplane but is not fully installed until
the ejectors are fully closed.
1.11.1 Card Slot Requirements
1.11 Cards and Slots
120.2541
460.95157
Caution
The ONS 15600 shelf has 14 card slots numbered sequentially from left to right. Slots 1 to 4 and 11 to 14
are reserved for optical (OC-N) traffic cards. These slots can host any of the ONS 15600 optical cards.
Slots 6/7 and 8/9 are dedicated to SSXC cards, and Slots 5 and 10 house the TSC cards. Each card is
keyed to fit only in an appropriate slot for that card. Unused card slots should be occupied by a filler
card (blank faceplate).
Do not operate the ONS 15600 with a single TSC card or a single SSXC card installed. Always operate
the shelf with one active and one redundant standby TSC card and two SSXC cards.
Shelf assembly slots have symbols indicating the type of cards that you can install in them. Each
ONS 15600 card has a corresponding symbol. The symbol on the card must match the symbol on the slot.
Table 1-2 shows the slot and card symbol definitions.
Table 1-2Slot and Card Symbols
Symbol Color/ShapeDefinition
Orange/Circle Any optical card (OC-48 and OC-192)
Purple/SquareTSC slot; only install ONS 15600 cards with a square symbol on the faceplate
Green/CrossSSXC slot; only install ONS 15600 cards with a cross symbol on the faceplate
Refer to Chapter 2, “Card Reference,” for more information about ONS 15600 cards.
All physical connections to the optical cards are made through OGI connectors on the card faceplate.
Table 1-3 lists the number of ports and the line rates for ONS 15600 optical cards.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
1-17
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
151977
151984
1.11.2 ASAP Card Cables
Table 1-3Card Ports and Line Rates
CardPortsLine Rate per Port
OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550;
OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310
OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550;
OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310
4 physical interfaces; 4 ports per interface,
totalling 16 OC-48 ports per card
4 physical interfaces; 1 port per interface,
totalling 4 OC-192 ports per card
2488.32 Mbps (STS-48, STS-48c)
9.95 Gbps (STS-192, STS-192c)
1.11.2 ASAP Card Cables
To allow enough clearance between ASAP card cables and the front door on ONS 15600 shelf assembly,
you must install LC connectors with a connector boot angled downward at 45 or 50 degrees.
Figure 1-14 shows a 45-degree boot with LC connector.
Figure 1-14Molex 45-Degree Boot with LC Connector
Figure 1-15 shows a 50-degree boot with LC connector.
Figure 1-15Tyco 50-Degree Boot with LC Connector
This fiber boot should be part of your fiber-optics cable assembly, along with an LC connector.
You can obtain this boot from the following two vendor. Contact the vendor for specific part numbers:
1-18
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
Breakout protection
SC connector
SC key feature
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
96520
Molex Incorporated
5224 Katrine Ave.
Downers Grove, IL 605151-800-522-6752
(630) 512-8787
(800) 213-4237
This fiber boot can also be obtained with part number from the following vendor:
Tyco Electronics (www.tycoelectronics.custhelp.com)
P.O. Box 3608
Harrisburg, PA 17175
1.11.3 OGI Cables
The ONS 15600 faceplate has OGI connectors that terminate in either SC, ST, or FC connectors.
Figure 1-16 shows the OGI to SC cable breakout for the OC-48 card.
Figure 1-16OGI Cable Breakout
1.11.3 OGI Cables
Figure 1-17 show the OGI pin breakout for the OC-48 card.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
1-19
1.11.4 Optical Card Cable Routing
P1 (Blue)
P2 (Orange)
P3 (Green)
P4 (Brown)
P5 (Gray)
P6 (White)
P7 (Red)
P8 (Black)
96521
White ridge
this side
Alignment pins
(male)
Figure 1-17OGI Pin Breakout
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
1.11.4 Optical Card Cable Routing
1.11.5 Card Replacement
Caution
The ONS 15600 has a cable-management tray with discrete fiber routing paths for each optical card’s
cables. Each fiber routing path has a plastic cable latch for securing the cables in the fiber routing path.
You can rotate the cable latch into two positions, open or closed; make sure that the cable latch is always
completely open before you insert or remove the optical cables. Make sure all fiber-optic cables are
disconnected from a card before you remove it.
To replace an ONS 15600 card with another card of the same type, you do not need to make any changes
to the database; remove the old card and replace it with a new card. You can use the CTC Change Card
feature to replace a card with a new card while maintaining all existing provisioning. To replace a card
with a card of a different type, delete the original card from CTC, physically remove the card, and replace
it with the new card.
Removing any active/working card from the ONS 15600 can result in traffic interruption. Use caution
when replacing cards and verify that only inactive or standby cards are being replaced. If the active card
needs to be replaced, switch it to standby prior to removing the card from the node.
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Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
1.11.5 Card Replacement
Note
An improper removal (IMPROPRMVL) alarm is raised whenever a card pull is performed, unless the
card is deleted in CTC first. The alarm will clear after the card replacement is complete. If the alarm
does not clear, refer to the “Alarm Troubleshooting” chapter in the Cisco ONS 15600 Troubleshooting Guide.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
1-21
1.11.5 Card Replacement
Chapter 1 Shelf and Backplane Hardware
1-22
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
CHAPTER
Card Reference
This chapter describes Cisco ONS 15600 card features and functions.
Chapter topics include:
•
2.1 Card Overview, page 2-1
•
2.2 TSC Card, page 2-3
•
2.3 SSXC Card, page 2-6
•
2.4 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Card, page 2-8
•
2.5 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Card, page 2-11
•
2.6 OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Card, page 2-14
•
2.7 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Card, page 2-17
•
2.8 ASAP Card, page 2-19
•
2.9 Filler Card, page 2-28
•
2.8.10 SFP Modules, page 2-25
2
2.1 Card Overview
Caution
2.1.1 Card Summary
When working with cards, wear the supplied ESD wristband to avoid ESD damage to the card. Plug the
wristband cable into the ESD jack located on the lower-left outside edge of the shelf assembly.
Table 2-1 lists the ONS 15600 cards and provides a short description of and cross-reference to each.
Table 2-1ONS 15600 Cards and Descriptions
CardDescriptionFor Additional Information...
TSC
SSXC
The timing and shelf controller (TSC) card performs
all system-timing functions for each ONS 15600.
The single shelf cross-connect card (SSXC) is the
central element for ONS 15600 switching.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
See the “2.2 TSC Card”
section on page 2-3.
See the “2.3 SSXC Card”
section on page 2-6
2-1
2.1.2 Card Compatibility
Chapter 2 Card Reference
Table 2-1ONS 15600 Cards and Descriptions (continued)
CardDescriptionFor Additional Information...
OC48 1550
The OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 card
provides 16 long-range, Telcordia GR-253-CORE
compliant, SONET OC-48 ports per card.
See the
“2.4 OC48/STM16 LR/LH
16 Port 1550 Card” section on
page 2-8.
OC48 1310
The OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 card provides
16 short-range, Telcordia GR-253-CORE compliant,
SONET OC-48 ports per card.
See the
“2.5 OC48/STM16 SR/SH
16 Port 1310 Card” section on
page 2-11.
OC192 1550
The OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 port 1550 card
provides four long-range, Telcordia GR-253-CORE
compliant, SONET OC-192 ports per card.
See the
“2.6 OC192/STM64 LR/LH
4 Port 1550 Card” section on
page 2-14.
OC192 1310
The OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 card provides
four short-range, Telcordia GR-253-CORE
compliant, SONET OC-192 ports per card.
See the
“2.7 OC192/STM64 SR/SH
4 Port 1310 Card” section on
page 2-17.
ASAP
The Any-Service Any-Port (ASAP) card provides up
to 16 Telcordia GR-253-CORE compliant, SONET
See the “2.8 ASAP Card”
section on page 2-19.
OC-3, OC-12, OC-48, OC-192, or Gigabit Ethernet
ports per card, with certain limitations on line rate
combinations.
Filler
The filler card is used to fill unused optical (OC-N)
traffic card slots in the ONS 15600 shelf.
See the “2.9 Filler Card”
section on page 2-28.
2.1.2 Card Compatibility
Table 2-2 lists Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) software release compatibility for each card. In
Table 2-2, “Yes” means the cards are compatible with the listed software versions. Table cells with
dashes mean cards are not compatible with the listed software versions.
.
Table 2-2ONS 15600 Software Release Compatibility Per Card
CardR1.0 R1.x.x R5.0R6.0R7.0R7.2
TSC
CXC
SSXC
OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550
OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310
OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550
OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310
ASAP
1. ASAP card is compatible with the R5.xx maintenance release
Ye sYe sYesYesYe sYe s
YesYes————
——YesYesYesYes
Ye sYe sYe sYe sYe sYe s
—YesYesYesYesYes
Ye sYe sYe sYe sYe sYe s
—YesYesYesYesYes
——Yes
1
Ye sYe sYe s
2-2
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 2 Card Reference
2.2 TSC Card
2.2 TSC Card
Note
Caution
For hardware specifications, see the “A.2.1 TSC Card Specifications” section on page A-5.
Do not operate the ONS 15600 with an unprotected, single TSC card or a single SSXC card installed.
Always operate the shelf with one active card and one protect card for each of these control cards.
The TSC card performs all system-timing functions for each ONS 15600. The TSC card monitors the
recovered clocks from each traffic card and two building integrated timing supply (BITS) interfaces for
frequency accuracy. The TSC card is provisionable, allowing timing from any optical interface source,
a BITS input source, or the internal Stratum 3E as the system-timing reference. You can provision any
of the clock inputs as primary or secondary timing sources. If you specify external timing references,
your options are BITS1, BITS2, and the internal Stratum 3E sources. If you select line timing, you can
specify up to two line ports from which to derive timing, as well as the internal stratum 3E sources. The
TSC card also supports BITS OUT. A slow-reference tracking loop allows the TSC to synchronize with
the recovered clock and enables holdover if the reference is lost.
The TSC card also provides shelf control related functions. The TSC card has a 100-Mbps Ethernet link
to each card on the shelf and monitors the presence of these cards. The TSC provides bulk memory for
nonvolatile storage of system software and data and provides EIA-TIA 232 and Ethernet customer
interfaces. The TSC card processes and routes line and section DCC traffic as well as routing the K1,
K2, and K3 overhead bytes between traffic (line) cards and SSXC cards. The TSC card controls and
monitors the shelf fans and all of the alarm interfaces.
2.2.1 TSC Slots and Connectors
Install TSC cards in Slots 5 and 10 for redundancy. If the active TSC card fails, timing reference and
control function switches to the protect TSC card.
Note
All TSC card protection switches conform to the Telcordia protection switching standard of equal to or
less than 50 ms.
The TSC card has an RJ-45 10/100 Base-T LAN port on the faceplate. Two additional RJ-45
10/100 Base-T LAN ports and two RS-232 DB-9 type craft user interfaces are available via the Customer
Access Panel (CAP) on the backplane.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-3
2.2.2 TSC Faceplate and Block Diagram
76229
TSC
LINE
HOLD OVER
ACO
FREE RUN
EXTERNAL
ACO
LAMP TEST
RESET
LAN
STAT
SRV
STBY
ACT
TSC
5 x I
2
C
–48V A
–48V B
LAN 0
LAN 1
RS232 0
RS232 1
+5V
CR, MJ, MN audible alarm
CR, MJ, MN visual alarm
16 x alarm inputs
16 x alarm outputs
12 x STS-3
8 x line clock
Lamp test
12 x S-LAN
Mate LAN
Mate control
BITS 1
RS232
LAN
BITS 2
Mate timing control
16 x O&M
2.2.2 TSC Faceplate and Block Diagram
Figure 2-1 shows the TSC card faceplate and a block diagram of the card.
Figure 2-1TSC Card Faceplate and Block Diagram
Chapter 2 Card Reference
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-4
Chapter 2 Card Reference
2.2.3 TSC Card-Level Indicators
Table 2-3 describes the functions of the card-level LEDs on the TSC card faceplate.
Table 2-3TSC Card-Level Indicators
IndicatorColorDefinition
STAT
SRV
ACT/STBY
RedIndicates a hardware fault; this LED is off during normal operation.
GreenThe service mode of the card. Green indicates that the card is in use,
GreenThe ACT/STBY (Active/Standby) LED indicates that the TSC is active
2.2.3 TSC Card-Level Indicators
Replace the card if the STAT LED persists. During diagnostics, the LED
flashes quickly during initialization and slowly during configuration
synchronization.
amber indicates that the card is out of service, and off indicates that the
card is either booting or has no power applied.
(green) or standby (off).
2.2.4 TSC Network-Level Indicators
Table 2-4 describes the functions of the network-level LEDs on the TSC card faceplate.
Table 2-4TSC Network-Level Indicators
IndicatorColorDefinition
LINE
EXTERNAL
FREE RUN
HOLDOVER
ACO
GreenNode timing is synchronized to a line timing reference.
GreenNode timing is synchronized to an external timing reference.
GreenNode is not using an external timing reference. Indicated when the
timing mode is set to an internal reference or after all external references
are lost.
AmberExternal/line timing references have failed. The TSC has switched to
internal timing and the 24-hour holdover period has not elapsed.
AmberThe alarm cutoff (ACO) push button has been activated. After pressing
the ACO button, the amber ACO LED turns on. The ACO button opens
the audible closure on the backplane. The ACO state is stopped if a new
alarm occurs. After the originating alarm is cleared, the ACO LED and
audible alarm control are reset.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-5
2.2.5 TSC Push-Button Switches
2.2.5 TSC Push-Button Switches
Table 2-5 describes the functions of the push-button switches on the TSC card faceplate.
Table 2-5TSC Card Push-Button Switches
Push-ButtonFunction
ACO
LAMP TEST
RESET
Extinguishes external audible (environmental) alarms. When this button
is activated, the amber-colored ACO LED turns on.
Verifies that all the LEDs in the shelf are functioning properly. When
this button is activated, all of the front-panel LEDs in the shelf turn on
temporarily to verify operation.
Activates a soft reset of all of the main processor memory on the card.
Chapter 2 Card Reference
2.3 SSXC Card
Note
2.3.1 SSXC Switch Matrix
For hardware specifications, see the “A.2.2 SSXC Specifications” section on page A-6.
The SSXC is the central element for ONS 15600 switching. The SSXC card establishes connections and
performs time division switching (TDS) at STS-1 and STS-Nc levels between ONS 15600 traffic cards.
The SSXC card works with the TSC card to maintain connections and set up cross-connects within the
ONS 15600. You establish cross-connect and provisioning information using CTC or TL1. The TSC
card stores the proper internal cross-connect information and relays the setup information to the SSXC
card.
The switch matrix on each SSXC card consists of 6,144 bidirectional STS-1 ports, with a maximum of
6,144 bidirectional STS-1 cross-connections. When creating bidirectional STS-1 cross-connects, each
bidirectional cross-connect uses two STS-1 ports, with the result that the SSXC card supports 3,072
bidirectional STS-1 cross-connects. Any STS-1 on any port can be connected to any other port, meaning
that the STS cross-connections are nonblocking. Nonblocking connections allow network operators to
connect any STS-1, STS-3, STS-12, STS-24, STS-48, or STS-192 payload that is received on an OC-48
or OC-192 interface (or additionally any STS-6 and/or STS-9 payload that is received on an ASAP
interface) to any other interface capable of supporting the bandwidth.
Note
The RESET button is recessed to prevent accidental activation.
2-6
The SSXC card has 128 input ports and 128 output ports capable of STS-48. An STS-1 on any of the
input ports can be mapped to an STS-1 output port, thus providing full STS-1 time slot assignments
(TSAs).
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 2 Card Reference
SSXC
SYNC CP0
SYNC CP1
CLK CP0
CLK CP1
BPID[3:0]
I
2
C
–48V A
–48V B
128 x C-STS-48128 x C-STS-48
BPID[11:4]
SCAN CP0
SCAN CP1
O&M A
O&M B
SCLAN A
SCLAN B
115711
2.3.2 SSXC Slots and Connectors
Install an SSXC card in Slot 6 and a second SSXC card in Slot 8 for redundancy. (Slots 7 and 9 are also
occupied by the SSXC faceplates.) The SSXC card has no external interfaces. All SSXC card interfaces
are provided on the ONS 15600 backplane.
2.3.3 SSXC Faceplate and Block Diagram
Figure 2-2 shows the SSXC card faceplate and a block diagram of the card.
Figure 2-2SSXC Card Faceplate and Block Diagram
2.3.2 SSXC Slots and Connectors
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-7
2.3.4 SSXC Card-Level Indicators
2.3.4 SSXC Card-Level Indicators
Table 2-6 describes the functions of the card-level LEDs on the SSXC card faceplate.
Table 2-6SSXC Card-Level Indicators
IndicatorColorDefinition
STAT
SRV
RedIndicates a hardware fault; this LED is off during normal operation.
Replace the card if the STAT LED persists. During diagnostics, the LED
flashes quickly during initialization and slowly during configuration
synchronization.
GreenThe service mode of the card. Green indicates the card is in use; off
indicates that the card can be removed for service.
AmberThe service mode of the card. Amber indicates the card is in use; off
indicates that the card can be removed for service.
2.4 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Card
Chapter 2 Card Reference
Note
For card specifications, see the “A.2.3 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Specifications” section on
page A-6.
The OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 card provides 16 long-range, Telcordia GR-253-CORE
compliant, SONET OC-48 ports per card. The ports operate at 2488.320 Mbps over a single-mode fiber
span. The OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 card has four physical connector adapters with eight fibers
per connector adapter. The card supports STS-1 payloads and concatenated payloads at STS-3c,
STS-12c, STS-24c, or STS-48c signal levels.
2.4.1 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Slots and Connectors
You can install OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 cards in Slots 1 through 4 and 11 through 14. The
card provides four bidirectional OGI-type connector adapters on the faceplate (angled downward), each
carrying eight fiber strands (four transmit and four receive).
2-8
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 2 Card Reference
OC48
–48V A
–48V B
SCLAN A
SCLAN B
O&M B
I
2
C
sync 0
sync 1
C-STS-48 copy 0
C-STS-48 copy 1
C-STS-48 copy 0
C-STS-48 copy 1
16
16
16
16
16 x OC-48
16 x OC-48
O&M A
76228
OC48/STM16
LR/LH 16 PORT
1550
STAT
SRV
SD
SF
LASER ON
2.4.2 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Faceplate and Block Diagram
2.4.2 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Faceplate and Block Diagram
Figure 2-3 shows the OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 faceplate and a block diagram of the card.
Figure 2-3OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Faceplate and Block Diagram
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-9
2.4.3 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Card-Level Indicators
2.4.3 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Card-Level Indicators
Table 2-7 describes the functions of the card-level LEDs on the OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 card.
Table 2-7OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Card-Level Indicators
IndicatorColorDescription
STAT LED
SRV LED
LASER ON
RedIndicates a hardware fault; this LED is off during normal operation.
Replace the card if the STAT LED persists. During diagnostics, the LED
flashes quickly during initialization and slowly during configuration
synchronization.
GreenThe service mode of the card. Green indicates that the card is in use,
amber indicates that the card is out of service, and off indicates that the
card is either booting or has no power applied.
GreenThe green LASER ON LED indicates that at least one of the card’s
lasers is active.
Chapter 2 Card Reference
2.4.4 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Network-Level Indicators
Table 2-8 describes the functions of the network-level LEDs on the OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550
card.
Table 2-8OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Network-Level Indicators
IndicatorColorDescription
SD LED
SF LED
BlueThe blue SD LED indicates a signal degrade (SD) or condition such as
a low level signal on at least one of the card’s ports.
RedThe red SF LED indicates a signal failure (SF) or condition such as loss
of signal (LOS), loss of frame alignment (LOF), or turns on when the
transmit and receive fibers are incorrectly connected. When the fibers
are properly connected, the LED turns off.
2.4.5 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Card OGI Connector Pinout
Table 2-9 lists the OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 card OGI connector pinouts.
Table 2-9OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Card OGI Connector Pinout
For card specifications, see the “A.2.4 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Specifications” section on
page A-8.
The OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 card provides 16 short-range, Telcordia GR-253-CORE
compliant, SONET OC-48 ports per card. The ports operate at 2488.320 Mbps over a single-mode fiber
span. The OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 card has four physical connector adapters with eight fibers
per connector adapter. The card supports STS-1 payloads and concatenated payloads at STS-3c,
STS-12c, STS-24c, or STS-48c signal levels.
2.5.1 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Slots and Connectors
You can install OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 cards in Slots 1 through 4 and 11 through 14. The
card provides four bidirectional OGI-type connector adapters on the faceplate (angled downward), each
carrying eight fiber strands (four transmit and four receive).
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-11
Chapter 2 Card Reference
OC48/STM16
SR/SH 16 PORT
1310
98295
STAT
SRV
SD
SF
LASER ON
OC48
–48V A
–48V B
SCLAN A
SCLAN B
O&M B
I
2
C
sync 0
sync 1
C-STS-48 copy 0
C-STS-48 copy 1
C-STS-48 copy 0
C-STS-48 copy 1
16
16
16
16
16 x OC-48
16 x OC-48
O&M A
2.5.2 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Faceplate and Block Diagram
2.5.2 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Faceplate and Block Diagram
Figure 2-4 shows the OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 faceplate and block diagram.
Figure 2-4OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Faceplate and Block Diagram
2-12
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 2 Card Reference
2.5.3 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Card-Level Indicators
2.5.3 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Card-Level Indicators
Table 2-10 describes the functions of the card-level LEDs on the OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310
card.
Table 2-10OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Card-Level Indicators
IndicatorColorDescription
STAT LED
SRV LED
LASER ON
RedIndicates a hardware fault; this LED is off during normal operation.
Replace the card if the STAT LED persists. During diagnostics, the LED
flashes quickly during initialization and slowly during configuration
synchronization.
GreenThe service mode of the card. Green indicates that the card is in use,
amber indicates that the card is out of service, and off indicates that the
card is either booting or has no power applied.
GreenThe green LASER ON LED indicates that at least one of the card’s
lasers is active.
2.5.4 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Network-Level Indicators
Table 2-11 describes the functions of the network-level LEDs on the OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310
card.
Table 2-11OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Network-Level Indicators
IndicatorColorDescription
SD LED
SF LED
BlueThe blue SD LED indicates a SD or condition such as a low signal level
on at least one of the card’s ports.
RedThe red SF LED indicates a signal failure or condition such as LOS,
LOF, or high bit error rate (BER) on at least one of the card’s ports. The
red SF LED also turns on when the transmit and receive fibers are
incorrectly connected. When the fibers are properly connected, the LED
turns off.
2.5.5 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Card OGI Connector Pinout
Table 2-12 lists the OC48/STM16 SR/SH card OGI connector pinouts.
Table 2-12OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Card OGI Connector Pinout
For card specifications, see the “A.2.5 OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Specifications” section on
page A-9.
The OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 port 1550 card provides four long-range, Telcordia GR-253-CORE
compliant, SONET OC-192 ports per card. The ports operate at 9953.28 Mbps over a single-mode fiber.
The OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 port 1550 card has four physical connector adapters with two fibers per
connector adapter. The card supports STS-1 payloads and concatenated payloads at STS-3c, STS-12c,
STS-24c, STS-48c, or STS-192c signal levels.
2.6.1 OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Slots and Connectors
You can install OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 port 1550 cards in Slots 1 through 4 and 11 through 14. The
card provides four bidirectional OGI-type connector adapters on the faceplate (angled downward),
carrying two fiber strands (one transmit and one receive). Only one transmit and receive pair is used per
connector adapter. On a breakout cable, use port three, fiber 4 (transmit) and fiber 3 (receive).
2-14
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 2 Card Reference
OC192
SCLAN A
SCLAN B
O&M B
sync 0
sync 1
C-STS-48 copy A
C-STS-48 copy B
C-STS-48 copy A
C-STS-48 copy B
Note: Each C-STS-192 is split into four
C-STS-48s for cross-connect purposes.
16
16
16
16
4 x OC-192
4 x OC-192
O&M A
I
2
C
76227
–48V A
–48V B
OC192/STM64
LR/LH 4 PORT
1550
STAT
SRV
SD
SF
LASER ON
2.6.2 OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Faceplate and Block Diagram
2.6.2 OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Faceplate and Block Diagram
Figure 2-5 shows the OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 faceplate and a block diagram of the card.
Figure 2-5OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Faceplate and Block Diagram
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-15
2.6.3 OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Card-Level Indicators
2.6.3 OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Card-Level Indicators
Table 2-13 describes the functions of the card-level LEDs on the OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550
card.
Table 2-13OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Card-Level Indicators
IndicatorColorDescription
STAT LED
SRV LED
LASER ON
RedIndicates a hardware fault; this LED is off during normal operation.
Replace the unit if the STAT LED persists. During diagnostics, the LED
flashes quickly during initialization and slowly during configuration
synchronization.
GreenThe service mode of the card. Green indicates that the card is in use,
amber indicates that the card is out of service, and off indicates that the
card is either booting or has no power applied.
GreenThe green LASER ON LED indicates that at least one of the card’s
lasers is active.
Chapter 2 Card Reference
2.6.4 OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Network-Level Indicators
Table 2-14 describes the functions of the network-level LEDs on the OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550
card.
Table 2-14OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Network-Level Indicators
IndicatorColorDescription
SD LED
SF LED
BlueThe blue SD LED indicates a signal degrade or condition such as a low
signal level on at least one of the card’s ports.
RedThe red SF LED indicates a signal failure or condition such as LOS,
LOF, or high BER on at least one of the card’s ports. The red SF LED
is also on when the transmit and receive fibers are incorrectly connected.
When the fibers are properly connected, the LED turns off.
2.6.5 OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Card OGI Connector Pinout
Table 2-15 lists the OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 card OGI connector pinouts.
Table 2-15OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Card OGI Connector Pinout
For card specifications, see the “A.2.6 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Specifications” section on
page A-10.
The OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 card provides four short-range, Telcordia GR-253-CORE
compliant, SONET OC-192 ports per card. The ports operate at 9953.28 Mbps over a single-mode fiber.
The OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 port 1310 card has four physical connector adapters with two fibers per
connector adapter. The card supports STS-1 payloads and concatenated payloads at STS-3c, STS-12c,
STS-24c, STS-48c, or STS-192c signal levels.
2.7.1 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Slots and Connectors
You can install OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 cards in Slots 1 through 4 and 11 through 14. The
card provides four bidirectional OGI-type connector adapters on the faceplate (angled downward),
carrying two fiber strands (one transmit and one receive). Only one transmit and receive pair is used per
connector adapter. On a breakout cable, use port three, fiber 4 (transmit) and fiber 3 (receive).
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-17
Chapter 2 Card Reference
OC192/STM64
SR/SH 4 PORT
1310
98296
STAT
SRV
SD
SF
LASER ON
OC192
SCLAN A
SCLAN B
O&M B
sync 0
sync 1
C-STS-48 copy A
C-STS-48 copy B
C-STS-48 copy A
C-STS-48 copy B
Note: Each C-STS-192 is split into four
C-STS-48s for cross-connect purposes.
16
16
16
16
4 x OC-192
4 x OC-192
O&M A
I
2
C
–48V A
–48V B
2.7.2 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Faceplate and Block Diagram
2.7.2 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Faceplate and Block Diagram
Figure 2-6 shows the OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 faceplate and block diagram.
Figure 2-6OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Faceplate and Block Diagram
2.7.3 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Card-Level Indicators
2-18
Table 2-16 describes the functions of the card-level LEDs on the OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310
card.
Table 2-16OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Card-Level Indicators
IndicatorColorDescription
STAT LED
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
RedIndicates a hardware fault; this LED is off during normal operation.
Replace the unit if the STAT LED persists. During diagnostics, the LED
flashes quickly during initialization and slowly during configuration
synchronization.
Chapter 2 Card Reference
2.7.4 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Network-Level Indicators
Table 2-16OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Card-Level Indicators (continued)
IndicatorColorDescription
SRV LED
LASER ON
GreenThe service mode of the card. Green indicates that the card is in use,
amber indicates that the card is out of service, and off indicates that the
card is either booting or has no power applied.
GreenThe green LASER ON LED indicates that at least one of the card’s
lasers is active.
2.7.4 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Network-Level Indicators
Table 2-17 describes the functions of the network-level LEDs on the OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310
card.
Table 2-17OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 port 1310 Network-Level Indicators
IndicatorColorDescription
SD LED
SF LED
BlueThe blue SD LED indicates a signal degrade or condition such as a low
signal level on at least one of the card’s ports.
RedThe red SF LED indicates a signal failure or condition such as LOS,
LOF, or high BER on at least one of the card’s ports. The red SF LED
also turns on when the transmit and receive fibers are incorrectly
connected. When the fibers are properly connected, the LED turns off.
2.7.5 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Card OGI Connector Pinout
Table 2-18 lists the OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 card OGI connector pinouts.
Table 2-18OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Card OGI Connector Pinout
ConnectorOGI Pin and Card Port
112345678
——Transmit 1Receive 1————
212345678
——Transmit 2Receive 2————
312345678
——Transmit 3Receive 3————
412345678
——Transmit 4Receive 4————
2.8 ASAP Card
Note
For card specifications, see the “A.2.7 ASAP Specifications” section on page A-11.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-19
2.8.1 ASAP Connectors
Chapter 2 Card Reference
The ASAP card provides up to 16 Telcordia GR-253-CORE compliant, SONET OC-3, OC-12, OC-48,
or Gigabit Ethernet ports, or up to 4 Telcordia GR-253-CORE compliant, SONET OC-192 ports, in any
combination of line rates. The ASAP card, when used with the 4-Port I/O (4PIO) module, has up to 16
physical connector adapters (known as Small Form-factor Pluggables [SFPs]). The SFP ports operate at
up to 2488.320 Mbps over a single-mode fiber. The ASAP card, when used with the 1-Port I/O (1PIO)
module, has up to 4 physical connector adapters (known as 10Gigabit Small Form Factor Pluggables
[XFPs]). The XFP ports operate at up to 9953.280 Mbps over a single-mode fiber. Both XFP and SFP
physical connector adapters have two fibers per connector adapter (transmit [Tx] and receive [Rx]). The
ASAP card supports STS-1 payloads and concatenated payloads at STS-3c, STS-6c, STS-9c, STS-12c,
STS-24c, STS-48c and STS-192c signal levels. The ASAP card is interoperable with ONS 15454
E-Series, G-Series, and ML-Series Ethernet cards.
Table 2-19The following table gives a list of circuits supported by each
SFP on ASAP card
SFP on
ASAPSTS1STS3cSTS6cSTS9cSTS12c STS18c STS24c STS36c STS48c
OC3x x
OC12xxxxx
OC48xxxxxxxxx
OC192xxxxxxxxxx
There are three major components to the ASAP card:
•
Carrier card, which can be installed in Slots 1 through 4 and 11 through 14
•
4PIO and 1PIO modules, also called Pluggable Input/Output Module (PIMs), which plug into the
ASAP carrier card
•
SFPs/XFPs, called Pluggable Port Modules (PPMs) in CTC, which plug into the 4PIO or 1PIO
(PIM) module and provide the fiber interface using a female LC connector
2.8.1 ASAP Connectors
An ASAP carrier card supports any combination of four 4PIOs or 1PIOs. Each 4PIO supports up to four
SFPs, while each 1PIO supports one SFP/XFP. The maximum configuration for an ASAP card is 16 SFP
or 4 XFP ports, or a mix of both. The ports can each be provisioned as either OC-3, OC-12, OC-48,
OC192 (1PIO only), or Gigabit Ethernet.
STS192
c
2-20
In addition, the ports can be provisioned with OC-48 dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM)
SFPs. 32 SFPs, each with separate product IDs (PIDs), allow operation on 32 channels, separated by
100 GHz on the ITU grid. The modules offer operation in the red band from 1546.12 to 1560.61 nm and
in the blue band from 1530.33 to 1544.53 nm. These SFPs can be used in Metro, Regional, or Long Haul
applications. Eight ASAP cards can be installed in a shelf, and up to four ITU-T SFPs can be plugged
into each of the four 4PIO/PIMs (or one XFP in the 1PIO), providing a maximum of 128 ITU-T SFPs in
a single shelf.
For detailed information about SFPs/XFPs, see the “2.8.10 SFP Modules” section on page 2-25. To
determine the line rates supported by each SFP/XFP, see the “A.3 SFP/XFP Specifications” section on
page A-12.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 2 Card Reference
ASAP
4PIO
ASAP
4PIO
ASAP
4PIO
ASAP
4PIO
SFP
SFP
SFP
SFP
TSC
CP 0
2xGESRAMPower
2xGESRAM
FGPA
2xGESRAM
2xGESRAM
Timing
2xGESRAM
2xGESRAMCPU
Section
2xGESRAM
2xGE
16xSFP 4xASAP 4PIOASAP CC 2
16xSFP 4xASAP 4PIOASAP CC 3
16xSFP 4xASAP 4PIOASAP CC 7
16xSFP 4xASAP 4PIOASAP CC 8
SRAMDatapath
PLDs
Matrix
CP 0
Matrix
CP 1
TSC
CP 1
SFP
SFP
SFP
SFP
SFP
SFP
SFP
SFP
SFP
SFP
SFP
SFP
2
x
2
s
w
i
t
c
h
e
s
B
a
c
k
p
l
a
n
e
/
C
A
P
124038
ASAP CC 1
ASAP CC
STAT
LASER ON
SRV
ASAP
4P IO
1
2
3
4
ASAP
4P IO
1
2
3
4
ASAP
4P IO
1
2
3
4
ASAP
4P IO
1
2
3
4
2.8.2 ASAP Covers and Plugs
2.8.2 ASAP Covers and Plugs
The covers and plugs that are shipped with the ASAP carrier card, 4PIOs, 1PIOs, and SFPs/XFPs must
be used in configurations where any of the these slots are unoccupied.
2.8.3 ASAP Card Faceplate and Block Diagram with 4PIOs Installed
Figure 2-7 shows the ASAP card faceplate, with four 4PIOs installed, and block diagram.
Figure 2-7ASAP Card Faceplate and Block Diagram (4PIOs Installed)
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-21
2.8.4 4PIO Module Faceplate
ASAP
4P IO
1
2
3
4
Hand tighten, or remove
the label to tighten using
a Phillips screwdriver
151941
ASAP
1P IO
Hand tighten, or remove
the label to tighten using
a Phillips screwdriver
2.8.4 4PIO Module Faceplate
Figure 2-8 shows the 4PIO module faceplate.
Figure 2-84PIO Module Faceplate
Chapter 2 Card Reference
2.8.5 1PIO Module Faceplate
Figure 2-9 shows the 1PIO module faceplate.
Figure 2-91PIO Module Faceplate
2-22
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 2 Card Reference
2.8.6 ASAP Card-Level Indicators
Table 2-20 describes the functions of the card-level LEDs on the ASAP carrier module.
Table 2-20ASAP Card-Level Indicators
IndicatorColorDescription
STAT LED
SRV LED
LASER ON
RedIndicates a hardware fault; this LED is off during normal operation.
Green/Amber The service mode of the card. Green indicates that the card is in use,
GreenThe green LASER ON LED indicates that at least one of the card’s
2.8.6 ASAP Card-Level Indicators
Replace the unit if the STAT LED persists. During diagnostics, the
LED flashes quickly during initialization and slowly during
configuration synchronization.
amber indicates that the card is out of service, and off indicates that
the card is either booting or has no power applied.
lasers is active.
2.8.7 ASAP Card Port-Level Indicators
Table 2-21 describes the functions of the port-level LEDs on the 4PIO and 1PIO modules, depending on
whether the port is configured for SONET or Ethernet. (On the 4PIO modules, the port-level LEDs are
numbered 1 through 4.)
Table 2-21ASAP (4PIO and 1PIO Module) Port-Level Indicators
ColorDescription for a SONET-Configured PortDescription for an Ethernet-Configured Port
GreenIndicates that the port is provisioned.Constant green indicates that there is a link
AmberIndicates that the signal is degraded.Amber indicates that the link has an issue
RedIndicates a signal failure.Indicates a signal failure.
OffIndicates that the port is unprovisioned.Indicates that there is no link.
and no traffic. Flashing green indicates that
there is a link, and the LED flashes at a rate
proportional to the level of traffic being
received and transmitted over the port.
inhibiting traffic, such as a signal error, or
disabled port.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-23
2.8.8 ASAP Card Port Numbering (4PIO Installed)
124104
ASAP CC
STAT
LASER ON
SRV
ASAP
4PIO
1
2
3
4
ASAP
4PIO
1
2
3
4
ASAP
4PIO
1
2
3
4
ASAP
4PIO
1
2
3
4
Port (PPM Slot) 1-1
Port (PPM Slot) 1-2
Port (PPM Slot) 1-3
Port (PPM Slot) 1-4
Port (PPM Slot) 2-1
Port (PPM Slot) 2-2
Port (PPM Slot) 2-3
Port (PPM Slot) 2-4
Port (PPM Slot) 3-1
Port (PPM Slot) 3-2
Port (PPM Slot) 3-3
Port (PPM Slot) 3-4
Port (PPM Slot) 4-1
Port (PPM Slot) 4-2
Port (PPM Slot) 4-3
Port (PPM Slot) 4-4
4PIO
Module 1
4PIO
Module 2
4PIO
Module 3
4PIO
Module 4
2.8.8 ASAP Card Port Numbering (4PIO Installed)
Figure 2-10 shows the installed 4PIO modules and corresponding port numbers for each SFP slot.
Figure 2-10ASAP 4PIO Port Numbering
Chapter 2 Card Reference
2-24
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 2 Card Reference
ASAP CC
STAT
LASER ON
SRV
ASAP
1P IO
ASAP
1P IO
ASAP
1P IO
ASAP
1P IO
Port (PPM Slot) 1-1
Port (PPM Slot) 2-1
Port (PPM Slot) 3-1
Port (PPM Slot) 4-1
1PIO
Module 1
1PIO
Module 2
1PIO
Module 3
1PIO
Module 4
151969
159056
2.8.9 ASAP Card Port Numbering (1PIO Installed)
Figure 2-11 shows the installed 1PIO modules and corresponding port numbers for each XFP slot.
Figure 2-11ASAP 1PIO Port Numbering
2.8.9 ASAP Card Port Numbering (1PIO Installed)
2.8.10 SFP Modules
Note
This section describes the SFPs that provide the fiber interface to the ONS 15600 ASAP card when used
with the 4PIO modules. A line rate (OC-3, OC-12, OC-48, or Gigabit Ethernet) must be assigned to each
SFP in the CTC software interface or using TL1. In CTC, SFPs are known as pluggable port modules
(PPMs). To provision PPMs, refer to the Cisco ONS 15600 Procedure Guide.
For information about XFPs, which allow you to provision an OC-192 line rate when used with the 1PIO
module, see the “2.8.11 XFP Description” section on page 2-27.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-25
2.8.10 SFP Modules
63065
Chapter 2 Card Reference
Table 2-22 lists the SFPs (PPMs) that are compatible with the ASAP card.
Caution
Use only SFPs certified for use in Cisco Optical Networking Systems. The qualified Cisco SFP
pluggable module’s top assembly numbers (TANs) are provided in Table 2-22.
Table 2-22SFP Compatibility
Card
ASAP 4PIO only
(ONS 15600 SONET/SDH)
To determine the line rates supported by each SFP/XFP, see the “A.3 SFP/XFP Specifications” section
on page A-12.
SFPs are integrated fiber optic transceivers that provide high-speed serial links from a port or slot to the
network. Various latching mechanisms can be used on the SFP/XFP modules. There is no correlation
between the type of latch and the model type (such as SX or LX/LH) or technology type (such as Gigabit
Ethernet). See the label on the SFP/XFP for technology type and model. One type of latch available is a
Mylar tab as shown in Figure 2-12, a second type of latch available is an actuator/button (Figure 2-13),
and a third type of latch is a bail clasp (Figure 2-14).
Compatible SFP
(Cisco Product ID)Cisco Top Assembly Number (TAN)
ONS-SE-2G-L2
ONS-SE-Z1
ONS-SI-622-L2
ONS-SI-155-L2
ONS-SC-2G-46.1 through 60.6
ONS-SC-2G-30.3 through 44.5
10-2013-01
10-1971-01
10-1936-01
10-1937-01
10-2170-01 through 10-2184-01, and 10-2186-01
10-2155-01 through 10-2169-01, and 10-2185-01
SFP dimensions are:
•
Height 0.03 in. (8.5 mm)
•
Width 0.53 in. (13.4 mm)
•
Depth 2.22 in. (56.5 mm)
SFP temperature ranges for are:
•
COM—Commercial operating temperature range –5 to 70 degrees C
•
EXT—Extended operating temperature range –5 to 85 degrees C
•
IND—Industrial operating temperature range –40 to 85 degrees C
Figure 2-12Mylar Tab SFP
2-26
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 2 Card Reference
63066
63067
2.8.11 XFP Description
Figure 2-13Actuator/Button SFP
Figure 2-14Bail Clasp SFP
2.8.11 XFP Description
The 10-Gbps 1310-nm and 1550-nm XFP transceivers are integrated fiber optic transceivers that provide
high-speed serial links at the following signaling rates: 9.95 Gbps, 10.31 Gbps, and 10.52 Gbps. The
XFP integrates both the receiver and transmit path. The transmit side recovers and retimes the 10-Gbps
serial data and passes it to a laser driver. The laser driver biases and modulates single mode (SMF)
optical interfaces at 1310-nm or 1550-nm. The modules support all data encodings through an LC
connector. The receive side recovers, retimes the 10-Gbps optical data stream from a
positive-intrinsic-negative (PIN) photodetector, transimpedance amplifier and passes it to an output
driver.
Caution
Table 2-23XFP Compatibility
Card
ASAP 1PIO only
(ONS 15600 SONET/SDH)
Use only XFPs certified for use in Cisco Optical Networking Systems. The qualified Cisco XFP
pluggable module’s top assembly numbers (TANs) are provided in Table 2-23.
The XFP module uses the bail clasp latching mechanism, shown unlatched in Figure 2-15 and latched in
Figure 2-16. See the label on the XFP for technology type and model.
Compatible XFP
(Cisco Product ID)Cisco Top Assembly Number (TAN)
ONS-XC-10G-S1
ONS-XC-10G-L2
10-2112-01
10-2194-01
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-27
2.8.12 PPM Provisioning
115720
115719
Chapter 2 Card Reference
Figure 2-15Bail Clasp XFP (Unlatched)
Figure 2-16Bail Clasp XFP (Latched)
XFP dimensions are:
•
Height 0.33 in. (8.5 mm)
•
Width 0.72 in. (18.3 mm)
•
Depth 3.1 in. (78 mm)
XFP temperature ranges are:
•
COM—Commercial operating temperature range: 23 to 158 degrees Fahrenheit (–5 to 70 degrees
Celsius)
IND—Industrial operating temperature range: –40 to 185 degrees Fahrenheit (–40 to 85 degrees
Celsius)
2.8.12 PPM Provisioning
SFPs and XFPs are known as pluggable-port modules (PPMs) in the CTC. Multirate PPMs for the ASAP
card can be provisioned for different line rates in CTC. For more information about provisioning PPMs,
refer to the Cisco ONS 15600 Procedure Guide.
2.9 Filler Card
2-28
Note
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
For card specifications, see the “A.2.8 Filler Card Specifications” section on page A-12.
Chapter 2 Card Reference
83391
2.9 Filler Card
The Filler card is used to fill unused optical (OC-N) traffic card slots in the ONS 15600 shelf. In
Software Release 1.1 and later, the Filler card has a card presence indicator (CPI) that allows the shelf
to report the presence of the filler card to CTC. The Filler card uses dummy backplane connectors and
a standard faceplate to secure the card in the empty shelf slot.
Figure 2-17 shows the Filler card body and faceplate.
Figure 2-17ONS 15600 Filler Card
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
2-29
2.9 Filler Card
Chapter 2 Card Reference
2-30
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Card Protection
CHAPTER
3
Note
The terms "Unidirectional Path Switched Ring" and "UPSR" may appear in Cisco literature. These terms
do not refer to using Cisco ONS 15xxx products in a unidirectional path switched ring configuration.
Rather, these terms, as well as "Path Protected Mesh Network" and "PPMN," refer generally to Cisco's
path protection feature, which may be used in any topological network configuration. Cisco does not
recommend using its path protection feature in any particular topological network configuration.
This chapter explains the Cisco ONS 15600 card protection configurations.
Chapter topics include:
•
3.1 Optical Port Protection, page 3-1
•
3.2 Unprotected Ports, page 3-3
•
3.3 External Switching Commands, page 3-3
3.1 Optical Port Protection
When you set up protection for ONS 15600 cards, you must choose between maximum protection and
maximum port availability. The highest protection reduces the number of available ports; the highest
port availability reduces the protection. Tab l e 3-1 contrasts port protection with an unprotected scheme.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
3-1
3.1 Optical Port Protection
TSCWorking OC-NProtect OC-NSSXC SSXC TSC
83090
Table 3-1Port Protection Types
Chapter 3 Card Protection
TypePortsDescription
1+1Any optical Pairs a working optical port with a protect optical port. Protect ports
must match the line rate of the working ports. For example, Port 1 of an
OC-48 card can only be protected by another OC-48 port. Ports do not
need to be in adjoining slots. For maximum protection, provision the
ports/cards in Slots 1 to 4 as working and the ports/cards in Slots 11 to
14 as protect.
UnprotectedAnyUnprotected ports can cause traffic loss if a port fails or incurs a signal
error. However, because no ports are reserved for protection,
unprotected schemes maximize the service available for use on the
ONS 15600.
Note
If you want to protect traffic you should implement either a path
protection or bidirectional line switched ring (BLSR) protection
scheme.
Note
Because there are no electrical cards in the ONS 15600, 1:1 or 1:N protection is not provided.
Figure 3-1 shows an example of the ONS 15600 in a maximum, 1+1 protected configuration.
Figure 3-1ONS 15600 in a 1+1 Protected Configuration
3-2
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 3 Card Protection
TSCWorking OC-NWorking OC-NSSXC SSXC TSC
83091
With 1+1 protection, any port can be assigned to protect the traffic of a corresponding working port. A
working port must be paired with a protect port of the same type, for example, an OC-48 port must be
paired with another OC-48 port.
1+1 span protection can be either revertive or nonrevertive. With nonrevertive 1+1 protection, when a
span failure occurs and the signal switches from the working port to the protect port, the signal stays
switched to the protect port until it is manually switched back. Revertive 1+1 protection automatically
switches the signal back to the working port when the failure condition on the working port is cleared.
For more information about protection schemes and how to create and modify them with Cisco Transport
Controller (CTC), refer to the Cisco ONS 15600 Procedure Guide.
3.2 Unprotected Ports
Unprotected ports are not included in a protection scheme; therefore, a port failure or a signal error can
result in data loss if no path level protection (path protection) exists. Because no bandwidth lies in
reserve for protection, unprotected schemes maximize the available ONS 15600 bandwidth. Figure 3-2
shows the ONS 15600 in an unprotected configuration. All ports are in a working state.
3.2 Unprotected Ports
Figure 3-2ONS 15600 in an Unprotected Configuration
3.3 External Switching Commands
The external switching commands on the ONS 15600 are Manual, Force, Lockout, and Lock-on.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
3-3
3.3 External Switching Commands
A Manual switch will switch traffic if the path has an error rate less than the signal degrade. A Force
switch will switch traffic even if the path has signal degrade (SD) or signal fail (SF) conditions;
however, a Force switch will not override an SF on a 1+1 protection scheme. A Force switch has a higher
priority than a Manual switch.
Lockouts prevent traffic from switching to the protect port under any circumstance, thus they can only
be applied to protect cards. Lockouts have the highest priority. Another way to inhibit protection
switching in a 1+1 configuration is to apply a lock- on to the working port. A working port with a lock-on
applied cannot switch traffic to the protect port in the protection group (pair).
Chapter 3 Card Protection
3-4
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
CHAPTER
4
Cisco Transport Controller Operation
This chapter describes Cisco Transport Controller (CTC), the Cisco ONS 15600 software interface that
is stored on the Timing and Shelf Controller (TSC) card and downloaded to your workstation each time
you log into the ONS 15600. For CTC setup and login information, refer to the Cisco ONS 15600 Procedure Guide.
Chapter topics include:
•
4.1 CTC Software Delivery Methods, page 4-1
•
4.2 CTC Installation Overview, page 4-2
•
4.3 PC and UNIX Workstation Requirements, page 4-3
•
4.4 CTC Login, page 4-4
•
4.5 CTC Window, page 4-6
•
4.6 CTC Card Reset, page 4-15
•
4.7 TSC Card Database, page 4-15
•
4.8 Software Load Revert, page 4-16
4.1 CTC Software Delivery Methods
Use CTC to provision and administer the ONS 15600. CTC is a Java application that is installed in two
locations:
•
ONS 15600 TSC card
•
PCs and UNIX workstations that connect to the ONS 15600
CTC is stored on the TSC card and is downloaded to your workstation each time you log into an
ONS 15600.
4.1.1 CTC Software Installed on the TSC Card
CTC software is preloaded on the ONS 15600 TSC cards; therefore, you do not need to install software
on the TSC. To upgrade to a newer CTC software version, refer to the release-specific upgrade
document.
You can view the software versions that are installed on one ONS 15600 by clicking the Maintenance >
Software tabs in node view. Click the tabs in network view to display the software versions installed on
all the network nodes.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
4-1
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation
4.1.2 CTC Software Installed on the PC or UNIX Workstation
4.1.2 CTC Software Installed on the PC or UNIX Workstation
When you connect to the ONS 15600, the TSC card automatically downloads the CTC software to your
computer, where it is automatically installed if you have the correct Java Runtime Environment (JRE).
The automatic download/installation process ensures that your computer is running the same CTC
software version as the TSC you are accessing. The CTC software files are stored in the temporary
directory designated by your computer’s operating system. You can use the Delete CTC Cache button
to remove files stored in the temporary directory. If the files are deleted, they are downloaded the next
time you connect to an ONS 15600. Downloading the Java archive (JAR) files for CTC takes several
minutes depending on the bandwidth of the connection between your workstation and the ONS 15600.
For example, JAR files downloaded from a modem or a SONET data communications channel (SDCC)
network link requires more time than JAR files downloaded over a LAN connection.
During network topology discovery, CTC polls each node in the network to determine which one
contains the most recent version of the CTC software. If CTC discovers a node in the network that has
a more recent version of the CTC software than the version you are currently running, CTC generates a
message stating that a later version of the CTC has been found in the network, and offers to install the
CTC software upgrade. If you have network discovery disabled, CTC will not seek more recent versions
of the software. Unreachable nodes are not included in the upgrade discovery.
Note
Upgrading the CTC software will overwrite your existing software. You must restart CTC after the
upgrade is complete.
4.2 CTC Installation Overview
To connect to an ONS 15600 using CTC, enter the ONS 15600 IP address in the URL field of a web
browser, such as Netscape Navigator or Microsoft Internet Explorer. After connecting to an ONS 15600,
the following events occur automatically:
Note
Each ONS 15600 has a unique IP address that you use to access the ONS 15600. The initial IP address,
192.168.1.2, is the default address for ONS 15600 access and configuration.
1.
A CTC launcher applet is downloaded from the TSC to your computer’s temporary directory. (If
these files are deleted, they are automatically reinstalled the next time you connect to the
ONS 15600.)
2.
The launcher determines whether your computer has a CTC release matching the release on the
ONS 15600 TSC.
3.
If the computer does not have CTC installed, or if the installed release is older than the TSC version,
the launcher downloads the CTC program files from the TSC.
4.
The launcher starts CTC. The CTC session is separate from the web browser session, so the web
browser is no longer needed. If you log into an ONS 15600 that is connected to ONS 15600s with
older versions of CTC, or to Cisco ONS 15454s or ONS 15327s, CTC element files are downloaded
automatically to enable you to interact with those nodes. You cannot interact with nodes on the
network that have a newer software version than the node that you are logged into (the nodes will
appear gray in network view). Therefore, always log into nodes with the latest software release.
4-2
Each ONS 15600 can handle up to 16 simultaneous CTC sessions. CTC performance might vary
depending upon the volume of activity in each session.
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation
4.3 PC and UNIX Workstation Requirements
Note
You can also use TL1 commands to communicate with the ONS 15600 through VT100 terminals and
VT100 emulation software, or you can telnet to an ONS 15600 using TL1 port 3083. Refer to the
Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide for a comprehensive list of TL1 commands.
4.3 PC and UNIX Workstation Requirements
To use CTC with an ONS 15600, your computer must have a web browser with the correct JRE installed.
The correct JRE and Java plug-in for the CTC software release are included on the Cisco ONS 15600
software CD.
To use CTC with an ONS 15600, your computer must have a web browser with the correct JRE installed.
The correct JRE and Java plug-in for the CTC software release are included on the Cisco ONS 15600
software CD.
Note
To avoid network performance issues, Cisco recommends managing a maximum of 50 nodes
concurrently with CTC. The 50 nodes can be on a single DCC or split across multiple DCCs. Cisco does
not recommend running multiple CTC sessions when managing two or more large networks.
To manage more than 50 nodes, Cisco recommends using Cisco Transport Manager (CTM). If you do
use CTC to manage more than 50 nodes, you can improve performance by adjusting the heap size; see
the “General Troubleshooting” chapter of the Cisco ONS 15600 Troubleshooting Guide. You can also
create login node groups; see the “Connect the PC and Log Into the GUI” chapter of the
Cisco ONS 15600 Procedure Guide.
Table 4-1 provides the minimum requirements for PCs and UNIX workstations.
Table 4-1Minimum Computer Requirements for CTC
AreaRequirementsNotes
Processor
(PC only)
Pentium 4 processor or equivalentA faster CPU is recommended if your
workstation runs multiple applications or if
CTC manages a network with a large number
of nodes and circuits.
RAM512 MB or moreA minimum of 1 GB is recommended if your
workstation runs multiple applications or if
CTC manages a network with a large number
of nodes and circuits.
Hard drive20 GB hard drive with 50 MB of space
available
CTC application files are downloaded from
the TSC to your computer’s Temp directory.
These files occupy 5 to 10 MB of hard drive
space.
Operating
system
•
PC: Windows 98, Windows NT
4.0, Windows 2000, or
—
Windows XP
•
Workstation: Ultra 10 Sun running
SunOS 6, 7, or 8
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
4-3
4.4 CTC Login
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation
Table 4-1Minimum Computer Requirements for CTC (continued)
AreaRequirementsNotes
Web browser
•
PC: Netscape 4.76, Netscape 7.x,
Internet Explorer 6.x
•
UNIX Workstation: Netscape
4.76, Netscape 7.x
For the PC, use JRE 1.4.2 or 5.0 with any
supported web browser. For UNIX, use JRE
1.4.2 or 5.0with Netscape 7.x or JRE 1.3.1_02
with Netscape 4.76.
Netscape 4.76 or 7.x is available at the
following site:
http://channels.netscape.com/ns/browsers/def
ault.jsp
Internet Explorer 6.x is available at the
following site: http://www.microsoft.com
Java Runtime
Environment
JRE 1.4.2 or 5.0Though JRE 5.0 is compatible with Software
R7.2, JRE 1.4.2 is the JRE version installed by
the CTC Installation Wizard included on the
Cisco ONS 15600 software CD.
Cisco recommends that you use JRE 1.4.2 or
5.0 for networks with Software R7.2 nodes. If
CTC must be launched directly from nodes
running software earlier than R5.0, Cisco
recommends JRE 1.3.1_02.
CableUse a crossover or straight-through
LAN (CAT-5) cable to connect:
•
The ONS 15600 to a hub using the
backplane RJ-45 ports, or to
connect through a LAN.
•
The ONS 15600 to a PC using the
backplane RJ-45 ports.
•
The active TSC RJ-45 port to a
laptop or hub.
A direct PC-to-ONS 15600 connection means
your computer is physically connected to the
ONS 15600. This is most commonly done by
connecting a LAN (CAT-5) straight-through
cable from your PC to the RJ-45 port on the
TSC. However, direct connections include
connections to switches or hubs where the
ONS 15600 is physically connected.
Note
Use only the active TSC connector for
connectivity. If you connect to the
standby or switch TSCs, you will lose
connectivity. Cisco recommends that
you use the RJ-45 connector on the
Customer Access Panel (CAP) so that
connection to the ONS 15600 will not
be lost during a TSC switch.
4.4 CTC Login
After you have installed CTC, you can log in to a node using your browser. To log in, you must type the
node IP address in the URL window. The CTC Login window appears.
The CTC Login window provides the following options to accelerate the login process.
•
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
4-4
The Disable Network Discovery option omits the discovery of nodes with data communications
channel (DCC) connectivity. To access all nodes with DCC connectivity, make sure that Disable
Network Discovery is not checked. If you have network discovery disabled, CTC will not poll the
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation
network for more recent versions of the software. (For more information about the automatic
download of the latest CTC JAR files, see the “4.1.2 CTC Software Installed on the PC or UNIX
Workstation” section on page 4-2.)
•
The Disable Circuit Management option omits the discovery of circuits. To view circuits
immediately after logging in, make sure that Disable Circuit Management is not checked. However,
if disabled, after you have logged in you can click the Circuits tab and CTC will give you the option
to enable circuit management.
These options are useful if you want to log in to a node to perform a single task, such as placing a card
in or out of service, and do not want to wait while CTC discovers DCC connections and circuits.
4.4.1 Legal Disclaimer
The CTC Login window currently displays the following warning message: “Warning: This system is
restricted to authorized users for business purpose. Unauthorized access is a violation of the law. This
service can be monitored for administrative and security reasons. By proceeding, you consent to this
monitoring.”
The ONS 15600 allows a user with Superuser privileges to modify the default login warning message
and save it to a node using the Provisioning > Security > Legal Disclaimer > HTML tab (Figure 4-1).
The login warning message field allows up to 250 characters of text (1600 characters total, including
HTML markup).
4.4.1 Legal Disclaimer
Figure 4-1Legal Disclaimer Tab
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
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4.4.2 Login Node Group
Tool bar
Status area
Graphic area
Tabs
Subtabs
Menu bar
To p
pane
Bottom
pane
96493
4.4.2 Login Node Group
Login node groups display nodes that have only an IP connection. After you are logged into CTC, you
can create a login node group from the Edit > Preferences menu. Login groups appear in the
Additional Nodes list on the Login window.
For example, if you logged into Node 1, you would see Node 2 and Node 3 because they have DCC
connectivity to Node 1. You would not see Nodes 4, 5, and 6 because DCC connections do not exist. To
view all six nodes at once, you create a login node group with the IP addresses of Nodes 1, 4, 5, and 6.
Those nodes, and all nodes optically connected to them, appear when you select the login group from
the Additional Nodes list on the Login window the next time you log in.
4.5 CTC Window
The CTC window appears after you log into an ONS 15600. The CTC node view is the first view that
appears after you log into an ONS 15600 (Figure 4-2). The login node is the first node displayed, and it
is the “home view” for the session (accessed by choosing View > Go To Home View).
The CTC window includes a menu bar, a toolbar, and a top and bottom pane. The top pane displays status
information about the selected objects and a graphic of the current view. The bottom pane displays tabs
and subtabs, which you use to view ONS 15600 information and perform ONS 15600 provisioning and
maintenance. From the default node view window you can display the other two ONS 15600 views:
network and card.
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation
Figure 4-2CTC Window Elements in the Node View (Default Login View)
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Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation
4.5.1 Node View
Node view allows you to view and manage one ONS 15600 node (Figure 4-2). The status area shows the
node name; number of Critical (CR), Major (MJ), and Minor (MN) alarms; IP address; session boot date
and time; name of the current logged-in user; and user security level.
4.5.1.1 CTC Card Colors
The graphic area of the CTC window depicts the ONS 15600 shelf assembly. The colors of the cards in
the graphic reflect the real-time status of the physical card, slot, and port. Table 4-2 describes the node
view card colors.
Table 4-2Node View Card Colors
Card ColorStatus
GraySlot is not provisioned; no card is installed.
VioletSlot is provisioned; no card is installed (the card immediately
WhiteSlot is provisioned; a functioning card is installed or booting.
YellowSlot is provisioned; a minor alarm condition exists.
OrangeSlot is provisioned; a major alarm condition exists.
RedSlot is provisioned; a critical alarm exists.
4.5.1 Node View
changes to yellow because the IMPROPRMVL alarm is raised).
Port color in both card and node view indicates the port service state. Ta b le 4-3 lists the port colors and
their service states. For more information about port service states, see Appendix B, “Administrative and
Service States.”
Table 4-3Node View Card Port Colors and Service States
Port ColorService StateDescription
BlueOOS-MA,LPBK(Out-of-Service and Management, Loopback) Port is in a
loopback state. On the card in node view, a line between
ports indicates that the port is in terminal or facility
loopback (see Figure 4-3 and Figure 4-4). Traffic is carried
and alarm reporting is suppressed. Raised fault conditions,
whether or not their alarms are reported, can be retrieved
on the CTC Conditions tab or by using the TL1
RTRV-COND command.
BlueOOS-MA,MT(Out-of-Service and Management, Maintenance) Port is
out-of-service for maintenance. Traffic is carried and
loopbacks are allowed. Alarm reporting is suppressed.
Raised fault conditions, whether or not their alarms are
reported, can be retrieved on the CTC Conditions tab or by
using the TL1 RTRV-COND command. Use OOS-MA,MT
for testing or to suppress alarms temporarily. Change the
state to IS-NR, OOS-MA,DSBLD, or OOS-AU,AINS
when testing is complete.
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4.5.1 Node View
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation
Table 4-3Node View Card Port Colors and Service States (continued)
Port ColorService StateDescription
GrayOOS-MA,DSBLD(Out-of-Service and Management, Disabled) The port is
out-of-service and unable to carry traffic. Loopbacks are
not allowed in this service state.
GreenIS-NR(In-Service and Normal) The port is fully operational and
performing as provisioned. The port transmits a signal and
displays alarms; loopbacks are not allowed.
VioletOOS-AU,AINS(Out-of-Service and Autonomous, Automatic In-Service)
The port is out-of-service, but traffic is carried. Alarm
reporting is suppressed. The node monitors the ports for an
error-free signal. After an error-free signal is detected, the
port stays in OOS-AU,AINS state for the duration of the
soak period. After the soak period ends, the port service
state changes to IS-NR.
Raised fault conditions, whether or not their alarms are
reported, can be retrieved on the CTC Conditions tab or by
using the TL1 RTRV-COND command. The AINS port
will automatically transition to IS-NR when a signal is
received for the length of time provisioned in the soak
field.
Figure 4-3Terminal Loopback Indicator
Figure 4-4Facility Loopback Indicator
4.5.1.2 Node View Card Shortcuts
If you move your mouse over cards in the graphic, popups display additional information about the card
including the card type; card status (active or standby); the type of alarm, such as critical, major, and
minor (if any); and the alarm profile used by the card. Right-click a card to reveal a shortcut menu that
you can use to open, reset, or delete a card. Right-click a slot to preprovision a card (that is, provision a
slot before installing the card).
4.5.1.3 Node View Tabs
Table 4-4 lists the tabs and subtabs available in the node view.
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Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation
Table 4-4Node View Tabs and Subtabs
TabDescriptionSubtabs
AlarmsLists current alarms (CR, MJ, MN) for the
ConditionsAllows you to retrieve a list of standing
HistoryProvides a history of node alarms including
CircuitsAllows you to create, delete, edit, and reroute
ProvisioningAllows you to provision the ONS 15600 node. General, Network, OSI, BLSR,
InventoryProvides inventory information (part number,
MaintenanceAllows you to perform maintenance tasks for
node and updates them in real time.
conditions on the node.
date, type, and severity of each alarm. The
Session subtab displays alarms and events for
the current session. The Node subtab displays
alarms and events retrieved from a fixed-size
log on the node.
circuits.
serial number, Common Language Equipment
Identification [CLEI] codes) for cards installed
in the node. Allows you to delete and reset
cards, and change card service state. For more
information on card service states, see
Network view allows you to view and manage ONS 15600s, ONS 15454s, and ONS 15327s that have
DCC connections to the node that you logged into and any login node groups you have selected
(Figure 4-5).
Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
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4.5.2 Network View
Asterisk
indicates
topology host
Bold letters indicate
Login node; icon color
indicates
node status
Dots indicate
selected node
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation
Figure 4-5Network Displayed in CTC Network View
The graphic area displays a background image with colored node icons. A Superuser can set up the
logical network view feature, which enables each user to see the same network view.
Lines show DCC connections between the nodes. Selecting a link in the graphic area displays
information about the node and span in the status area. See the “4.5.2.3 Link Consolidation” section on
page 4-11 for more information.
4.5.2.1 CTC Node Colors
The node icon colors indicate the node status (Table 4-5).
Table 4-5Node Status
ColorAlarm Status
GreenNo alarms
YellowHighest-level alarm is a minor alarm
OrangeHighest-level alarm is major alarm
RedHighest-level alarm is a critical alarm
Gray with node nameNode is initializing
Gray with IP addressNode is initializing; a problem exists with IP routing from node to CTC or
your login/password is not provisioned on this node
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Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation
4.5.2.2 Network View Tabs
Table 4-6 lists the tabs and subtabs available in the network view.
Table 4-6Network View Tabs and Subtabs
TabDescriptionSubtabs
AlarmsLists current alarms (CR, MJ, MN) for the
ConditionsDisplays a list of standing conditions on the
HistoryProvides a history of network alarms including
CircuitsCreate, delete, edit, filter and search for
ProvisioningProvision security, alarm profiles,
MaintenanceDisplays the type of equipment and the status
network and updates them in real time
network
date, type, and severity of each alarm
network circuits
bidirectional line switched rings (BLSRs), and
overhead circuits
of each node in the network; displays working
and protect software versions, and allows
software to be downloaded
CTC provides the ability to consolidate multiple data communications channel (DCC), general
communications channel (GCC), optical transport section (OTS), provisionable patchcord (PPC), and
server trail links into one or more links. Link consolidation allows you to condense multiple inter-nodal
links into a single link. The link consolidation sorts links by class, meaning that all DCC links are
consolidated together, for example.You can access individual links within consolidated links using the
right-click shortcut menu.
Each link has an associated icon (Tab l e 4 -7).
Table 4-7Link Icons
IconDescription
DCC icon
GCC icon
OTS icon
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4.5.3 Card View
Chapter 4 Cisco Transport Controller Operation
Table 4-7Link Icons
IconDescription
PPC icon
Server Trail icon
Note
Link consolidation is only available on non-detailed maps. Non-detailed maps display nodes in icon
form instead of detailed form, meaning the nodes appear as rectangles with ports on the sides. Refer to
the Cisco ONS 15600 Procedure Guide for more information about consolidated links.
4.5.3 Card View
The card view provides information about individual ONS 15600 cards. Use this window to perform
card-specific maintenance and provisioning (Figure 4-6). A graphic showing the ports on the card is
shown in the graphic area. The status area displays the node name, slot, number of alarms, card type,
equipment type, and the card status (active or standby), card service state if the card is present, and port
service state (described in Table 4-3 on page 4-7). The information that appears and the actions you can
perform depend on the card. For more information about card service states, see Appendix B,
“Administrative and Service States.”
Note
CTC displays a card view for all ONS 15600 cards except the TSC and Single Shelf
Cross-Connect (SSXC) cards. Provisioning for these common control cards occurs at the node view;
therefore, no card view is necessary.
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Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manual, R7.2
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