Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-1706
USA
http://www.cisco.com
Tel: 408 526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387)
Fax: 408 526-4100
Customer Order Number: DOC-7814134=
Text Part Number: 78-14134-01
Page 2
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL
STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT
WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS.
THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT
SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE
OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class A devices: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant
to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required
to correct the interference at their own expense.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class B devices: The equipment described in this manual generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not
installed in accordance with Cisco’s installation instructions, it may cause interference with radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC rules. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable
protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
Modifying the equipment without Cisco’s written authorization may result in the equipment no longer complying with FCC requirements for Class A or Class B digital
devices. In that event, your right to use the equipment may be limited by FCC regulations, and you may be required to correct any interference to radio or television
communications at your own expense.
You can determine whether your equipment is causing interference by turning it off. If the interference stops, it was probably caused by the Cisco equipment or one of its
peripheral devices. If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures:
• Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops.
• Move the equipment to one side or the other of the television or radio.
• Move the equipment farther away from the television or radio.
• Plug the equipment into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the equipment and the television or radio are on circuits
controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.)
Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco Systems, Inc. could void the FCC approval and negate your authority to operate the product.
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN, ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE OF THESE SUPPLIERS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH
ALL FAULTS. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
LIMITATION, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF
DEALING, USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING,
WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL, EVEN IF CISCO
OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
CCIP, CCSP, the Cisco Arrow logo, the Cisco Powered Network mark, Cisco Unity, Follow Me Browsing, FormShare, and StackWise are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc.;
Changing the Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn, and iQuick Study are service marks of Cisco Systems, Inc.; and Aironet, ASIST, BPX, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCNA,
CCNP, Cisco, the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, the Cisco IOS logo, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo,
Empowering the Internet Generation, Enterprise/Solver, EtherChannel, EtherFast, EtherSwitch, Fast Step, GigaDrive, GigaStack, HomeLink, Internet Quotient, IOS, IP/TV, iQ
Expertise, the iQ logo, iQ Net Readiness Scorecard, LightStream, Linksys, MeetingPlace, MGX, the Networkers logo, Networking Academy, Network Registrar, Pac ke t, PIX,
Post-Routing, Pre-Routing, ProConnect, RateMUX, Registrar, ScriptShare, SlideCast, SMARTnet, StrataView Plus, SwitchProbe, TeleRouter, The Fastest Way to Increase Your
Internet Quotient, TransPath, and VCO are registered trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the United States and certain other countries.
All other trademarks mentioned in this document or Website are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship
between Cisco and any other company. (0403R)
Constant Gain Flatness1-3
Optimized Automatic Gain Control1-3
Variable Gain1-3
Transient Suppression1-4
Low Noise Figure1-4
High Maximum Output Power1-4
Network Management1-4
Cisco ONS 15501 Applications1-5
Point-to-Point Topologies1-5
Ring Topologies1-5
Adding or Dropping Wavelengths1-7
Adjusting to Span Loss Changes1-7
Cisco ONS 15501 Front Panel1-7
Cisco ONS 15501 LED Alarm Definitions1-8
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Contents
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Installing the Cisco ONS 155012-1
Creating a Site Log2-1
Required Tools and Parts2-2
Installation Checklist2-2
Rack-Mounting the Chassis2-3
Optical Connection2-3
DC Power Connection2-4
Grounding the Chassis2-5
Connecting the Power2-5
Communication Connections2-6
Setting Up Alarm Contacts2-7
Installation Commands2-7
Introductory Commands2-7
Review and Operational Commands2-7
Configuring the Cisco ONS 155013-1
Configuring Local Serial Communication3-1
Setting Up the Software3-1
Configuring a Basic System3-2
Monitoring Alarms and Traps3-2
Upgrading the Flash Image3-3
Configuring Remote Communication3-3
Basic Diagnostic Procedures5-1
Isolating the Problem5-2
Reading the Front Panel LEDs5-2
Password Recovery5-3
Technical Support5-3
Technical SpecificationsA-1
Cisco ONS 15501 Optical SpecificationsA-1
Cisco ONS 15501 Electrical SpecificationsA-1
Cisco ONS 15501 Mechanical SpecificationsA-2
Cisco ONS 15501 DC Input Power RequirementsA-2
Connector PinoutsB-1
Time Zone CodesC-1
Translated Safety WarningsD-1
Wrist Strap WarningD-1
Restricted Area WarningD-2
Qualified Personnel WarningD-3
DC ProtectionD-4
Disconnect Device WarningD-5
Laser Radiation WarningD-6
INDEX
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Audience
22 February 2002
Preface
This preface describes the audience, organization, and conventions for the Cisco ONS 15501 User
Guide. It also provides information about how to obtain related documentation and technical assistance.
Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, maintain, or troubleshoot the
Cisco ONS 15501. Such individuals must be familiar with general optical transmission technology to
properly utilize the unit.
Organization
This guide includes the following chapters:
ChapterTitleDescription
Chapter 1Product OverviewDescribes the Cisco ONS 15501 and its key features and ap-
Chapter 2Installing the Cisco
Chapter 3Configuring the Cisco
Chapter 4Command ReferenceLists the CLI commands used in the Cisco ONS 15501 envi-
Chapter 5TroubleshootingDescribes the basic fault investigation and diagnostic (trou-
Appendix ATechnical Specifica-
Appendix BConnector PinoutsIllustrates the pin configuration of the RS-232 DB-9 type
Appendix CTime Zone CodesLists time zones and their correlating abbreviations, which
Appendix DTranslated Safety
ONS 15501
ONS 15501
tions
Warnings
plications.
Describes how to install the Cisco ONS 15501.
Describes how to configure the Cisco ONS 15501 for onsite
or remote monitoring.
ronment.
bleshooting) procedures for the Cisco ONS 15501.
Lists the technical specifications for the Cisco ONS 15501.
connector and the Alarm Out RJ-45 connector.
are used when setting the time of the system.
Lists the warnings in this guide and translates them into
different languages.
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Conventions
Conventions
Notes use the following conventions:
NoteMeans reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to material not covered in the
publication.
Cautions use the following conventions:
CautionMeans caution should be taken. Cautions contain information that is important to follow so as not to
cause harm to the equipment.
Warnings use the following conventions:
Preface
22 February 2002
Warning
Waarschuwing
Varoitus
Attention
This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents. To
see translations of the warnings that appear in this publication, refer to the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information document that accompanied this device.
Dit waarschuwingssymbool betekent gevaar. U verkeert in een situatie die lichamelijk
letsel kan veroorzaken. Voordat u aan enige apparatuur gaat werken, dient u zich bewust te zijn van de bij elektrische schakelingen betrokken risico's en dient u op de
hoogte te zijn van standaard maatregelen om ongelukken te voorkomen. Voor vertalingen van de waarschuwingen die in deze publicatie verschijnen, kunt u het document
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information (Informatie over naleving van veiligheids- en andere voorschriften) raadplegen dat bij dit toestel is ingesloten.
Tämä varoitusmerkki merkitsee vaaraa. Olet tilanteessa, joka voi johtaa ruumiinvammaan. Ennen kuin työskentelet minkään laitteiston parissa, ota selvää sähkökytkentöihin liittyvistä vaaroista ja tavanomaisista onnettomuuksien ehkäisykeinoista.
Tässä julkaisussa esiintyvien varoitusten käännökset löydät laitteen mukana olevasta
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information -kirjasesta (määräysten noudattaminen
ja tietoa turvallisuudesta).
Ce symbole d'avertissement indique un danger. Vous vous trouvez dans une situation
pouvant causer des blessures ou des dommages corporels. Avant de travailler sur un
équipement, soyez conscient des dangers posés par les circuits électriques et familiarisez-vous avec les procédures couramment utilisées pour éviter les accidents. Pour
prendre connaissance des traductions d’avertissements figurant dans cette publication, consultez le document Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information (Confor-
mité aux règlements et consignes de sécurité) qui accompagne cet appareil.
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Preface
Conventions
22 February 2002
Warnung
Avvertenza
Advarsel
Aviso
Dieses Warnsymbol bedeutet Gefahr. Sie befinden sich in einer Situation, die zu einer
Körperverletzung führen könnte. Bevor Sie mit der Arbeit an irgendeinem Gerät beginnen, seien Sie sich der mit elektrischen Stromkreisen verbundenen Gefahren und der
Standardpraktiken zur Vermeidung von Unfällen bewußt. Übersetzungen der in dieser
Veröffentlichung enthaltenen Warnhinweise finden Sie im Dokument Regulatory Com-pliance and Safety Information (Informationen zu behördlichen Vorschriften und
Sicherheit), das zusammen mit diesem Gerät geliefert wurde.
Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe causare infortuni alle persone. Prima di lavorare su qualsiasi apparecchiatura, occorre
conoscere i pericoli relativi ai circuiti elettrici ed essere al corrente delle pratiche
standard per la prevenzione di incidenti. La traduzione delle avvertenze riportate in
questa pubblicazione si trova nel documento Regulatory Compliance and Safety Infor-mation (Conformità alle norme e informazioni sulla sicurezza) che accompagna questo
dispositivo.
Dette varselsymbolet betyr fare. Du befinner deg i en situasjon som kan føre til personskade. Før du utfører arbeid på utstyr, må du vare oppmerksom på de faremomentene
som elektriske kretser innebærer, samt gjøre deg kjent med vanlig praksis når det
gjelder å unngå ulykker. Hvis du vil se oversettelser av de advarslene som finnes i
denne publikasjonen, kan du se i dokumentet Regulatory Compliance and Safety Infor-mation (Overholdelse av forskrifter og sikkerhetsinformasjon) som ble levert med
denne enheten.
Este símbolo de aviso indica perigo. Encontra-se numa situação que lhe poderá causar
danos físicos. Antes de começar a trabalhar com qualquer equipamento, familiarizese com os perigos relacionados com circuitos eléctricos, e com quaisquer práticas
comuns que possam prevenir possíveis acidentes. Para ver as traduções dos avisos
que constam desta publicação, consulte o documento Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information (Informação de Segurança e Disposições Reguladoras) que acompanha este dispositivo.
¡Advertencia!
Varning!
78-14134-01, Release 1.0
Este símbolo de aviso significa peligro. Existe riesgo para su integridad física. Antes
de manipular cualquier equipo, considerar los riesgos que entraña la corriente eléctrica y familiarizarse con los procedimientos estándar de prevención de accidentes.
Para ver una traducción de las advertencias que aparecen en esta publicación, consultar el documento titulado Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information (Infor-
mación sobre seguridad y conformidad con las disposiciones reglamentarias) que se
acompaña con este dispositivo.
Denna varningssymbol signalerar fara. Du befinner dig i en situation som kan leda till
personskada. Innan du utför arbete på någon utrustning måste du vara medveten om
farorna med elkretsar och känna till vanligt förfarande för att förebygga skador. Se
förklaringar av de varningar som förkommer i denna publikation i dokumentet Regula-tory Compliance and Safety Information (Efterrättelse av föreskrifter och säkerhetsinformation), vilket medföljer denna anordning.
Cisco ONS 15501 User Guide
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Related Documentation
22 February 2002
Related Documentation
Refer to the following documents for additional information about the Cisco ONS 15501:
• Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco ONS 15501
• Introduction to DWDM Technology
• Cisco ONS 15540 ESP Planning and Design Guide
• Cisco ONS 15540 ESP Configuration Guide and Command Reference
• Cisco ONS 15540 ESP Troubleshooting Guide
• Cisco ONS 15540 ESP MIB Quick Reference
• Glossary of Optical Networking Terms
Obtaining Documentation
The following sections explain how to obtain documentation from Cisco Systems.
Preface
World Wide Web
You can access the most current Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com
Translated documentation is available at the following URL:
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a Cisco Documentation CD-ROM
package, which is shipped with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM is updated monthly and may
be more current than printed documentation. The CD-ROM package is available as a single unitor
through an annual subscription.
Ordering Documentation
Cisco documentation is available in the following ways:
• Registered Cisco Direct Customers can order Cisco product documentation from the Networking
Products MarketPlace:
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/order/order_root.pl
• Registered Cisco.com users can order the Documentation CD-ROM through the online Subscription
Store:
http://www.cisco.com/go/subscription
• Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order documentation through a local account representative by
calling Cisco corporate headquarters (California, USA) at 408 526-7208 or, elsewhere in North
America, by calling 800 553-NETS (6387).
Cisco ONS 15501 User Guide
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Preface
22 February 2002
Documentation Feedback
If you are reading Cisco product documentation on Cisco.com, you can submit technical comments
electronically. Click Leave Feedback at the bottom of the Cisco Documentation home page. After you
complete the form, print it out and fax it to Cisco at 408 527-0730.
You can e-mail your comments to bug-doc@cisco.com.
To submit your comments by mail, use the response card behind the front cover of your document, or
write to the following address:
Cisco Systems
Attn: Document Resource Connection
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-9883
We appreciate your comments.
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco.com
Cisco provides Cisco.com as a starting point for all technical assistance. Customers and partners can
obtain documentation, troubleshooting tips, and sample configurations from online tools by usingthe
Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) Web Site. Cisco.com registered users have complete access to
the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC Web Site.
Cisco.com is the foundation of a suite of interactive, networked services that provides immediate, open
access to Cisco information,networking solutions, services, programs, and resources at any time, from
anywhere in the world.
Cisco.com is a highly integrated Internet application and a powerful, easy-to-use tool that provides a
broad range of features and services to help you to
• Streamline business processes and improve productivity
• Resolve technical issues with online support
• Download and test software packages
• Order Cisco learning materials and merchandise
• Register for online skill assessment, training, and certification programs
You can self-register on Cisco.com to obtain customized information and service. To access Cisco.com,
go to the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com
Technical Assistance Center
The Cisco TAC is available to all customers who need technical assistance with a Cisco product,
technology, or solution. Two types of support are available through the Cisco TAC: the Cisco TAC
Web Site and the Cisco TAC Escalation Center.
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Obtaining Technical Assistance
Inquiries to Cisco TAC are categorized according to the urgency of the issue:
• Priority level 4 (P4)—You need information or assistance concerning Cisco product capabilities,
• Priority level 3 (P3)—Your network performance is degraded. Network functionality is noticeably
• Priority level 2 (P2)—Your production network is severely degraded, affecting significant aspects
• Priority level 1 (P1)—Your production network is down, and a critical impact to business operations
Which Cisco TAC resource you choose is based on the priority of the problem and the conditions of
service contracts, when applicable.
Cisco TAC Web Site
The Cisco TAC Web Site allows you to resolve P3 and P4 issues yourself, saving both cost and time. The
site provides around-the-clock access to online tools, knowledge bases, and software. To access the
Cisco TAC Web Site, go to the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/tac
Preface
22 February 2002
product installation, or basic product configuration.
impaired, but most business operations continue.
of business operations. No workaround is available.
will occur if service is not restored quickly. No workaround is available.
All customers, partners, and resellers who have a valid Cisco services contract have complete access to
the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC Web Site. The Cisco TAC Web Siterequires a
Cisco.com login ID and password. If you have a valid service contract but do not have a login ID or
password, go to the following URL to register:
http://www.cisco.com/register/
If you cannot resolve your technical issues by using the Cisco TAC Web Site, and you are a Cisco.com
registered user, you can open a case online by using the TAC Case Open tool at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/tac/caseopen
If you have Internet access, it is recommended that you open P3 and P4 cases through the Cisco TAC
Web Site.
Cisco TAC Escalation Center
The Cisco TAC Escalation Center addresses issues that are classified as priority level 1 or priority
level 2; these classifications are assigned when severe network degradation significantly impacts
business operations. When you contact the TAC Escalation Center with a P1 or P2 problem, a Cisco TAC
engineer will automatically open a case.
To obtain a directory of toll-free Cisco TAC telephone numbers for your country, go to the following
URL:
Before calling, please check with your network operationscenter to determine the level of Cisco support
services to which your company is entitled; for example, SMARTnet, SMARTnet Onsite, or Network
Supported Accounts (NSA). In addition, please have available your service agreement number and your
product serial number.
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CHAPTER
1
Product Overview
The Cisco ONS 15501 is a low-noise, gain-flattened C-band optical EDFA (erbium-doped fiber
amplifier). This guide describes how to install and operate the Cisco ONS 15501.
The Cisco ONS 15501 complements high-performance digital transmitters in topologies requiring
amplification of 1550-nm optical signals.
This chapter includes the following sections:
• Product Description, page 1-1
• Optical Specifications, page 1-2
• Key Features, page 1-2
• Cisco ONS 15501 Applications, page 1-5
• Cisco ONS 15501 Front Panel, page 1-7
Product Description
The Cisco ONS 15501 contains an erbium-doped optical fiber, optical couplers, and one or more pump
lasers and isolators. An optical signal (within a range of 1530 to 1563 nm) arrives at the input connector.
The 1550- nm signal travels through a length of erbium-doped fiber cable. Inside the amplifier, light
from a laser at a wavelength of 980 nm (called the pump laser) is used to amplify the signal at 1550 nm.
The amplified signal is coupled to the output cable for transmission to a node. In longer cable runs, up
to six Cisco ONS 15501 EDFAs can be connected in tandem.
The Cisco ONS 15501 uses 980-nm pump lasers that are built to meet Bellcore TR-NWT-000468 and
MIL-883D standards. With a noise figure approaching the theoretical minimum, the amplifier achieves
results superior to that obtained from a 1480-nm pump laser. The 980-nm pump laser has a long lifetime,
exceeding one million hours. Use of a small number of high-quality components makes the
Cisco ONS 15501 a highly reliable product.
The Cisco ONS 15501 is polarization, modulation, and frequency independent, and operates in
gain-controlled mode. It is optimized for different input and output powers, and can be used as a
preamplifier, inline amplifier, or booster. The unit provides excellent gain flatness for the cascading of
amplifiers in DWDM applications.
The Cisco ONS 15501 is physically designed to fit into a 19-inch, 23-inch, or ETSI equipment rack, with
front, middle, or rear mounting capability. It is equipped with connectors for optional monitoring either
locally or remotely.
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Optical Specifications
Optical Specifications
Table 1-1 lists the Cisco ONS 15501 optical specifications. For other technical specifications, see
Appendix A, “Technical Specifications.”
Table 1-1Cisco ONS 15501 Optical Specifications
DescriptionSpecification
Wavelength range1530 to 1563 nm
Input power range-29 to 0 dBm
Saturated output power17.3 ± 0.3 dBm
Noise figure< 6.0 dB
Nominal gain+17 dB
Gain flatness< 1.5 dB
Settable variable gain17 dB - 7 dB
Automatic gain control accuracy± 1.0 dB
Transient suppression response time50 microseconds
Backward ASE (amplified spontaneous emission) power< -25 dBm
PMD (polarization mode dispersion)< 0.6 ps
Mode of operationUnidirectional
Optical return loss> 27 dB
Input and output isolation> 30 dB
Polarization sensitivity< 0.5 dB
1. Gain flatness is <1.5 dB for 17-13 dB; <2.0 dB for 7-13 dB.
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1
Key Features
The Cisco ONS 15501 has the following key features:
• Constant flat gain of 17dB over the 1530 to 1563 nm band
• Optimized automatic gain control for the MAN
• Variable gain for flexibility in network design
• Typical transient suppression within 50 microseconds
• Low noise figure of < 6.0 dB
• Input power range of -29 to 0 dBm
• Network management
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
Constant Gain Flatness
The Cisco ONS 15501 is a constant gain amplifier. It does not deliver a constant output, but rather
ensures that the output energy spectrum is gain-flattened irrespective of input power (up to the maximum
allowed). If a channel is removed, the output level will drop at the wavelength that is removed, but the
remaining energy spectrum will remain nearly flat over its wavelength band. The gain flatness is also
only minimally affected if the input signal is not flat by several decibels.
Optimized Automatic Gain Control
The Cisco ONS 15501 has a wide input power range of 0 to -29 dBm, over which it maintains gain
flatness as well as a low noise figure across the entire C band. The Cisco ONS 15501 maintains a high
level of precision, as well as speed, which allows it to be used as a booster, inline or preamplifier, thus
reducing sparing expenses. The constant gain and noise figure capabilities of the Cisco ONS 15501
make network designs simpler and more predictable.
The lower gain available in the Cisco ONS 15501, combined with its ability to handle input signal
powers of up to 0 dBm, also enables the network designer to achieve much higher OSNR (optical
signal-to-noise ratio) after cascading several EDFAs. In addition, it allows the network to expand beyond
32 wavelengths to a maximum of 128 wavelengths if necessary. The OSNR improvements of 6 dB is
equivalent to a four-fold increase in the number of EDFAs that can be cascaded. Alternatively, the unit
can accommodate signals with four times the data rate (for instance, OC-192 as opposed to OC-48).
Thus, the limitations of higher gain EDFAs that have input powers limited to -6 dBm can be easily
overcome by using the Cisco ONS 15501. Some representative figures are included in Tabl e 1-2,
assuming a flat input to the first Cisco ONS 15501.
.
Table 1-2Relative OSNR in Cascading EDFAs
Key Features
Variable Gain
Number of
Cascaded
EDFAs
13237.00 dB31.00 dB
23233.25 dB27.25 dB
33230.70 dB24.70 dB
43228.75 dB22.70 dB
53227.00 dB21.00 dB
63225.50 dB19.50 dB
1. 0 dBm total input power.
2. -6 dBm total; -21 dBm per channel.
When the gain of an EDFA is fixed, the assumption is that all networks can be laid out with equally
spaced EDFAs. In reality, this is rarely the case. For designs in which the spacing must be flexible,
variable gain allows the network designer to tailor network requirements much more accurately. For
instance, when an Cisco ONS 15501 is used as a preamplifier for receivers having an overload point of
-8 dBm per wavelength, the output VOA (variable optical attenuator) can prevent overload by reducing
Number of
Wavelengths
Worst Case OSNR at 17 dB Gain
Gain Minimum
1
at
OSNR, 23 dB Gain
2
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Key Features
the signal going to the receiver. Alternately, when EDFA spacing is only 10 dB, the output VOA can be
enabled to avoid saturation of the next stage EDFA, ensuring that the entire network has good gain
flatness and virtually consistent OSNR across all wavelengths.
The variable gain capabilites of the Cisco ONS 15501 greatly enhance the flexibility of an optical
network. System operators can add or drop optical elements, such as OADM (optical add/drop
multiplexer), without drastic network redesigns or costly equipment changes. When a change occurs in
span loss, the adjustable gain can be used to reset the network to a better operating point.
Transient Suppression
Transients in the performance of EDFAs are inevitable whenever the number of signals or the relative
power of signals change. For example, when channel rerouting or system failure (caused by a fiber cut
or equipment malfunction) transfers all incoming power to a single “surviving channel,” that channel
will momentarily experience a higher gain, which can cause BER (bit error rate) problems due to
eye-pattern closure. The amount of time required by an amplifier to recover from such a change indicates
its suitability for add/drop applications.
The most important parameters in transient suppression are the recovery time and the overshoot and
undershoot amplitude. The recovery time for the signal amplitude to get within 10% of the “steady state”
amplitude after the switching event is referred to as the transient suppression time. Smaller values are
desirable. From a 10 dB change in power (simulating the adding or dropping of 29 out of 32 channels
present), the Cisco ONS 15501 never exceeds 100 microseconds and is typically below 50
microseconds. The Cisco ONS 15501 can respond to the most drastic power changes with overshoots or
undershoots of less than 1 dB.
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Low Noise Figure
The low noise characteristics of the Cisco ONS 15501 allow over six amplifiers to be cascaded and still
achieve an excellent OSNR at input powers as low as –21 dBm per channel. This enables seamless
migration to higher speeds beyond OC-48 and to a larger number of channels.
High Maximum Output Power
The high maximum optical power of the Cisco ONS 15501 increases the number of wavelengths that can
potentially be routed to it. The higher input power range available can be used to increase the number of
wavelengths to 128 from 32, without having any spectral gain tilt effects.
Network Management
The Cisco ONS 15501 supports SNMP, and it has a console port to facilitate setup and monitoring. With
a customer-supplied network monitor and the provided MIB file, all monitorable and settable parameters
are available remotely.
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Cisco ONS 15501 Applications
The Cisco ONS 15501 supports the following applications:
• Point-to-point topologies
• Ring topologies
• Adding or dropping wavelengths
• Adjusting to span loss changes
Point-to-Point Topologies
In a metropolitan point-to-point DWDM network, the Cisco ONS 15501 can function as a pre-, post-,
and/or inline amplifier. Most metropolitan point-to-point DWDM networks require post-amplifiers, but
if a given span length exceeds the unit gain (>17 dB), a preamplifier may also be required to handle the
optical link loss budget. When the span length greatly exceeds 17 dB, an inline amplifier might also be
required.
Because of the wide input power range (-29 to 0 dBm) of the Cisco ONS 15501, trunk attenuation is
typically also necessary, especially when the unit is used as a post-amplifier. For instance, when the per
channel output power from the node is -5 dBm in a 32-channel system, the total output power from the
node is +10 dBm. Thus, at least 10 dB of trunk attenuation is required directly preceding the amplifier.
Cisco ONS 15501 Applications
The Cisco ONS 15501 can also be tuned to meet post- or inline amplification input power requirements.
Assuming that the typical per channel power levels in a point-to-point network are identical at the source
node, and that there are fewer than four amplifiers between source and destination nodes, it is not
necessary to maintain per channel power equalization to satisfy each amplifier’s total input power
requirement and maintain acceptable OSNR for each channel.
Ring Topologies
An amplified ring topology requires more fine-tuning of power for each channel or band. Figure 1-1
illustrates a hubbed ring network utilizing counter-clockwise signal transmission. All bands (A, B, C and
D) are transmitted from node 1. Node 2 terminates and transmits bands A and B; node 3 terminates and
transmits band C; and node 4 terminates and transmits band D.
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Figure 1-1Power Equalization in an Amplified Ring Network
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1-6
In general, EDFAs in a ring topology should be placed so they maintain the power level at the receiver,
as well as the OSNR, of each channel. In this case, EDFAs serving as postamplifiers are located at nodes
2and4.
At node 2, the input power level of the EDFA is much higher than the input power level of the
pass-through band (bands C and D), due to the added power from bands A and B. If trunk attenuation is
employed directly before the EDFA at node 2 to keep the unit’s total input power within the required
range, the power levels of both the add band (bands A and B) and the pass-through band (bands C and
D) are attenuated equally. As a result, the power level of the pass-through band is much lower than that
of the add band. This significantly degrades the OSNR of the pass-through band, and in cases where
there are more than two EDFAs in the ring, some of the channels in the ring will not meet OSNR
requirements.
To solve this problem, optical power attenuation should be applied on a per channel or per band basis.
More attenuation is typically required for the add band than for the pass-through band. At the EDFA
input, the individual channel or band power levels should be equalized as close as possible to the
maximum per channel input power level, (for example, -15 dBm in a 32-channel system). This process
of optical power equalization is necessary to obtain better OSNR.
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Inserting attenuation devices such as VOAs (variable optical attenuators) between the OADM (optical
add/drop multiplexer) and the transmitter allows optical power management of individual channels. Per
band power management at the trunk line, between the OADM and the EDFA, is also an effective
method. The Cisco ONS 15501 is capable of supporting either approach, and its wide input range (-29
to 0 dBm) makes it an ideal amplifier for a broad array of ring network designs.
Adding or Dropping Wavelengths
Automatic gain control reacts to the adding or dropping of wavelengths in a network, without requiring
power equalization tuning. The fast response of the Cisco ONS 15501 reduces the impact of adding or
dropping channels, and prevents BER hits.
Adjusting to Span Loss Changes
It is typically necessary to adjust gain and attenuation values both for trunk attenuation and channel or
band power equalization.
Cisco ONS 15501 Front Panel
Cisco ONS 15501 Front Panel
Figure 1-2 shows the Cisco ONS 15501 front panel. The front panel provides an all-front access
interface (fibers, power, alarm contact, and management) that complies with international standards.
Table 1-3 explains the front panel features.
Figure 1-2Cisco ONS 15501 Front Panel
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION.
DO NOT VIEW DIRECTLY WITH
OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS.
CLASS 1M LASER PRODUCT.
189111126
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Table 1-3Cisco ONS 15501 Front Panel Features
FeatureDescription
1. Output monitor (connector)Provides spectrum monitoring of the Cisco ONS 15501
2. Output (connector)Provides output to an optical fiber cable and uses an SC/
3. Input (connector)Provides optical fiber cable access to the input of the
4. Fail (red LED)Indicates a major failure, such as the pump laser, power
5. Power (green LED)Indicates the unit is receiving normal operating power.
6. LOS (loss of signal) (yellow LED)Indicates a loss of input signal when the input signal falls
7. RS-232 (connector)Provides a console port for local monitoring of the
8. Alarm out (connector)Provides four pairs of dry contacts for an optional external
9. LAN (connector)Provides Ethernet access for connecting to a remote SNMP
10. Frame ground attachmentProvides tapped-screw mounting holes for attaching a frame
11. Dual-circuit DC power inputProvides two sets of DC input barrier strip terminals. The
Chapter 1 Product Overview
output and uses an SC/UPC type bulkhead connector.
(A shutter automatically closes when the cable is removed.)
UPC type standard connector. (A shutter automatically
closes when the cable is removed.)
Cisco ONS 15501 and uses an SC/UPC type standard connector. (This is a nonshuttered connector.)
supply, or the temperature level.
below the LOS threshold.
Cisco ONS 15501 and uses a DB-9 type female connector.
(See Appendix B, “Connector Pinouts.”) This port should
only be used for the evaluation of the unit by a trained technician. It is not designed for permanent connection.
alarm-monitoring system. Normally has open contacts and
uses an RJ-45 type connector. (See Appendix B, “Connector
Pinouts.”)
monitoring location, and contains two LEDs. The left LED
(green) indicates that an Ethernet connection is established.
The right LED (yellow) indicates that a signal is being transmitted to the Ethernet. It uses an RJ-45 type connector.
ground lug and wiring.
right-hand strip terminal is for the primary DC power
wiring; the left-hand strip terminal is for an optional backup
DC power source. The left screw terminal of each strip is for
–48 VDC; the right screw terminal is for the return path.
Cisco ONS 15501 LED Alarm Definitions
The Cisco ONS 15501 front panel has three LEDs:
• The green POWER LED turns on or off to reflect the following conditions:
–
On: An internal power supply is within tolerance (the Cisco ONS 15501 is powered normally).
–
Off: An internal power supply is not present or is out of tolerance.
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• The red FAIL LED turns on or off to reflect the following conditions:
• The yellow LOS LED turns on or off to reflect the following conditions:
Cisco ONS 15501 Front Panel
–
On: The pump laser bias, pump laser temperature, or power supply is out of tolerance. This LED
indicates a major internal failure, such as an overtemperature condition or a failure in the pump
laser or power supply.
–
Off: The pump laser bias, pump laser temperature, and power supply are in the specified range.
–
On: Input signal level is below the loss-of-input threshold.
–
Off: Input signal level is above the minimum input power threshold.
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CHAPTER
2
Installing the Cisco ONS 15501
This chapter describes the installation procedures for the Cisco ONS 15501 chassis and its components.
This chapter includes the following sections:
• Creating a Site Log, page 2-1
• Required Tools and Parts, page 2-2
• Installation Checklist, page 2-2
• Rack-Mounting the Chassis, page 2-3
• Optical Connection, page 2-3
• DC Power Connection, page 2-4
• Communication Connections, page 2-6
• Installation Commands, page 2-7
Before beginning any of the procedures in this document:
• Review the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco ONS 15501 document to
avoid injury to yourself or damage to the equipment.
• Ensure that your equipment configuration meets the minimum requirements for the installation you
will perform, and that you have all the parts and tools you need.
Warning
Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment.
Creating a Site Log
We recommend keeping a site log (or a section of a larger site log) to record all actions related to the
Cisco ONS 15501. The log should be kept near the chassis where anyone who works on the equipment
can access it. Site log entries might include the following:
• Background information.
• Installation progress.
Make a copy of the “Installation Checklist” section on page 2-2 and insert it into the site log. Make
entries on the checklist as you complete each procedure.
• Maintenance procedures.
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Required Tools and Parts
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Use the site log as a record of ongoing system maintenance. Each time a procedure is performed on
the Cisco ONS 15501, update the site log to reflect situations such as maintenance schedules and
requirements, intermittent problems, changes and updates, configuration changes, and related
comments and notes.
Required Tools and Parts
You need the following tools and parts to install the Cisco ONS 15501:
• Phillips screwdriver
• Wire cutters, as needed (for DC power wiring)
• Wire strippers, as needed (for DC power wiring)
• Crimp tool (for grounding wire)
• Digital voltmeter (with ohmmeter function)
• Grounding wire (8 AWG)
• Power supply connection wire (8 AWG)
Chapter 2 Installing the Cisco ONS 15501
• Listed two-hole copper grounding lug (0.25 in. [0.635 cm] diameter bolt hole size, 0.625 in.
[1.5875 cm] center-to-center hole spacing)
Installation Checklist
The installation checklist includes the procedures for initial hardware installation of the
Cisco ONS 15501. Mark the entries as you complete each procedure. Make a copy of this checklist, as
needed, for the site log.
Installation checklist for site:
Product name:
TaskVerified ByDate
Background information placed in site log
Cisco printed documentation received
Cisco ONS 15501 received
Accessories received
Required tools available
Additional equipment available
Site power voltages verified
Initial electrical connections established
Cisco ONS 15501 fully installed
Operation verified
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Rack-Mounting the Chassis
The Cisco ONS 15501 mounts in a standard 19-inch, 23-inch, or ETSI equipment rack and occupies 1RU
(one rack unit is 1.75 inches) of vertical space. The unit is designed for front, middle, or rear mounting.
It is attached to the rack as shown in Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-1Rack-Mounting the Cisco ONS 15501
Rack-Mounting the Chassis
CautionUse only the hardware provided with the Cisco ONS 15501. Failure to use the provided hardware
may result in unintended damage. If hardware is lost, contact Cisco Systems, Inc. for a replacement.
To install the Cisco ONS 15501 in a rack, follow these steps:
Step 1Turn the Cisco ONS 15501 chassis so that the front panel is facing you.
Step 2Determine the desired point of mounting and position the two mounting brackets accordingly.
Step 3Attach the mounting brackets to the unit with the supplied screws using a Phillips screwdriver.
Step 4Attach the unit to the rack with the supplied rack mounting screws using a Phillips screwdriver.
Optical Connection
Warning
Infra-red laser energy may be present on the cable connected to the receiving (input) connector.
The transmitting (output) optical fiber connector and the monitoring (output monitor) connector
are equipped with shutters that automatically close when a cable is removed. To avoid potential
damage to the eyes, do not look directly into an optical fiber cable or a connector (whether
shuttered or not). When an optical cable is not attached, place the supplied protective cap over
the cable’s connector. The output monitor output connector should be capped when not in use.
Front panel
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Warning
Invisible laser radiation may be emitted from the end of the unterminated fiber cable or connector. Do
not stare into the beam or view directly with optical instruments. Viewing the laser output with
certain optical instruments (for example, eye loupes, magnifiers, and microscopes) within a distance
of 100 mm may pose an eye hazard. Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other
than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
To connect the customer-supplied optical fiber cable to the SC/UPC optical ports, follow these steps:
Step 1Connect the input optical fiber cable to the input connector (see Figure 2-2). Avoid making sharp bends
in the cable.
Step 2Connect the output optical fiber cable to the output connector (see Figure 2-2). Avoid making sharp
bends in the cable.
Figure 2-2Cisco ONS 15501 Optical Connections
12
RS-232
ALARM OUT
-48V
-48V RET
RET
LAN
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INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION.
DO NOT VIEW DIRECTLY WITH
OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS.
CLASS 1M LASER PRODUCT.
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FAIL
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Cisco ONS 15501
1Output monitor3Output connector
2Input connector
DC Power Connection
The section describe how to ground the chassis and then connect DC power to it.
CautionCheck the power at your site to ensure that you are receiving clean power (free of spikes and noise).
Install a power conditioner, if necesary, to ensure proper voltages and power levels in the source
voltage.
CautionUse only the hardware provided with the Cisco ONS 15501. Failure to use the provided hardware
may result in unintended damage. If hardware is lost, contact Cisco Systems for a replacement.
3
DC connectors shown
with cover removed
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CautionThe protective cover for the DC power terminals should be installed at all times when the equipment
is energized, except for any necessary maintenance or troubleshooting.
DC Power Connection
22 February 2002
Warning
When installing or replacing the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and
disconnected last.
Grounding the Chassis
To connect the provided grounding lug to the tapped frame grounding holes and connect the
customer-supplied grounding wire to the DC power terminal connectors, follow these steps:
Step 1Verify that the primary and user-optional redundant external DC power circuits are disconnected at the
source.
Step 2Remove the cover from the DC power terminal connectors. Identify the two tapped frame grounding
holes at the upper right side of the Cisco ONS 15501 front panel. (See Figure 2-3.)
Step 3Remove the two screws provided for securing the ground lug to the Cisco ONS 15501.
Step 4Connect the 8 AWG grounding wire to the grounding lug. The other end of the wire should be suitably
grounded.
Step 5Install the grounding lug on the Cisco ONS 15501, using the two provided screws and washers.
Step 6Test for proper frame ground using the ohmmeter section of a digital voltmeter. Place one prod on the
Cisco ONS 15501 and the other on the frame grounding bus to which the grounding lug and grounding
wire is connected. Observe for a zero-resistance ground.
NoteThere is an alternate grounding point on the chassis, located on the left side of the rear panel.
Connecting the Power
To connect the power wiring to the DC power terminal connectors, follow these steps:
Step 1Cut and strip the customer-supplied 8 AWG primary and redundant power supply wires, if necessary.
Identify the -48 VDC wire and power return wire for the primary and redundant circuit.
Step 2Install the primary DC power wiring to the right-hand barrier strip. (See Figure 2-3.) The left-hand screw
is the -48 V connection. The right-hand screw, marked “RET,” is the ground connection.
Step 3Install the redundant DC power wiring to the left-hand barrier strip. (See Figure 2-3.) The left-hand
screw is the -48 V connection. The right-hand screw, marked “RET,” is the ground connection.
Step 4Replace the power connector cover.
Step 5Apply power to the primary and redundant DC circuits.
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Communication Connections
Figure 2-3Connecting the Cisco ONS 15501 to a DC Power Source
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2
13
-48V
RET
-48V RET
Redundant DC power
1Primary DC power connections3Redundant DC power connections
2Tapped frame grounding holes
Communication Connections
The Cisco ONS 15501 communicates in three ways:
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• SNMP (through Ethernet)
• alarm contacts (through RJ-45 connector)
• console port (through RS-232)
See Appendix B, “Connector Pinouts”for the wiring layouts of the RJ-45 and RS-232 connectors.
See the “Configuring Local Serial Communication” section on page 3-1 for detailed information about
the RS-232 console port.
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Setting Up Alarm Contacts
To set up alarm contacts, follow these steps:
Step 1Obtain an 8-conductor, 8 AWG solid-wire cable and terminate one end with an RJ-45 connector.
Step 2Connect the stub end of the alarm cable to the alarm system contacts, either to miscellaneous discrete
inputs on terminal equipment or to a central office alarm panel.
Step 3Connect the RJ-45 connector to the Cisco ONS 15501.
See the“Alarm Contact Closures” section on page 3-4 and the “Cisco ONS 15501 LED Alarm
Definitions” section on page 1-8.
Installation Commands
You can connect to a Cisco ONS 15501 locally using a serial connection or remotely through SNMP. See
the “Configuring Local Serial Communication” section on page 3-1 for instructions on setting up either
of these options. After you establish a connection, use the following commands to complete the hardware
installation. See Chapter 4, “Command Reference,” for a complete list of available commands.
Installation Commands
22 February 2002
Introductory Commands
You can use the following commands to establish communication with the Cisco ONS 15501 and to
access additional information about the amplifier.
• help — Displays a list of all available commands
• sys-info — Displays the basic information on the system, including CLEI (Common Language
Equipment Identifier) code, model number, serial number, MAC address, firmware version,
firmware build date, and firmware update date
Review and Operational Commands
You can use the following commands to review the overall status of the Cisco ONS 15501.
• alarm — Displays a list of alarms in the system
• status — Displays the measured, alarm mean, and alarm trigger values for input power, internal case
temperature, optical gain, and output signal power, as well as the measured values for optical output
power and output attenuation
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Configuring the Cisco ONS 15501
The Cisco ONS 15501 supports monitoring using CLI commands from the console port. It also supports
remote monitoring using SNMP or Telnet (using TCP/IP over the Ethernet).
This chapter describes how to set up communications with a Cisco ONS 15501 and includes the
following sections:
• Configuring Local Serial Communication, page 3-1
• Monitoring Alarms and Traps, page 3-2
• Upgrading the Flash Image, page 3-3
• Configuring Remote Communication, page 3-3
• Alarm Contact Closures, page 3-4
Configuring Local Serial Communication
CHAPTER
3
To establish a serial communication link with a Cisco ONS 15501, the unit must first be properly
installed and powered up. Tab le 3-1 lists the equipment required for setup.
Table 3-1Equipment for Local Serial Communication Setup
HardwareComments
PC or LaptopCustomer-supplied
RS-232 cable with DB-9 connectors (see
Appendix B, “Connector Pinouts”)
Setting Up the Software
To set up the software on the Cisco ONS 15501 for local serial communication, follow these steps:
Step 1Connect the DB-9 end of the RS-232 data cable to the COM port on the PC or laptop.
Step 2Connect the other end of the RS-232 data cable to the RS-232 serial port on the Cisco ONS 15501 front
panel. (See Figure 1-2 on page 1-7.)
Customer-supplied
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Step 3Launch the serial port communication utility on the PC or laptop and configure it to communicate at
9600 baud, no parity, 8 bit data, 1 stop bit, and no flow control.
Step 4Press Enter to get the login prompt.
The Cisco ONS 15501 is now ready for basic system configuration.
Configuring a Basic System
To configure a basic system, follow these steps:
Step 1Log in to the system using the default user password edfa, or the default master password edfa1.
Step 2Enter host-confighostname to set the host name. The maximum allowed length for hostname is
16 characters.
Step 3Enter ip-config ip-addr ip-subnet-mask def-gateway-ip to set the IP address, subnetmask, and gateway
address. In the absence of any arguments for subnetmask and gateway address, default values are
inserted.
Chapter 3 Configuring the Cisco ONS 15501
Step 4Enter ntp status to enable the NTP, if appropriate, and enter ntp-ip ip-addr1 ip-addr2 to set the IP
address of the NTP server.
Step 5Enter set-timetime to set the time of the system if no NTP server is available. The time needs to be in
the same format as this example, where PST is the time zone.
Fri Aug 24 10:50:31 2001 PST.
NoteSee Appendix C, “Time Zone Codes,” for a list of time zones and correlating abbreviations.
Step 6Enter set-user-pwd to set the user login password. The CLI then prompts the user for the default user
password and the new user password. The default user password is edfa.
Step 7Enter set-master-pwd to set a new master password if you logged in using the master password. The
CLI prompts the user for the default master password and the new master password. The default master
password is edfa1.
Monitoring Alarms and Traps
To configure the software on the Cisco ONS 15501 for console port-based monitoring, follow these
steps:
3-2
Step 1Enter show-trap to display the traps of the system.
Step 2Enter alarm to display the alarms in the system.
Step 3Enter status to check the optical and environmental status of the system.
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Chapter 3 Configuring the Cisco ONS 15501
Upgrading the Flash Image
To perform a field upgrade of a Flash image, follow these steps:
Step 1Ensure that the IP addresses and the FTP servers, user accounts, path names, and filenames of the Flash
image are correctly set up.
Step 2Enter show-trap to verify that the trap display is turned on.
Step 3Enter ftp-burnserver-IP username password path filename flashbank to FTP the image from the FTP
server and burn it to the specified Flash bank. Make sure that the FTP server is accessible using the same
username, password, path name, and filename.
NoteTwo traps are generated to indicate the beginning and ending of the FTP burn process.
Step 4Once the ftp-burn process is complete, enter boot-bank flashbank to set the boot bank from which the
system next boots up.
Step 5Enter reboot to reboot the system.
Upgrading the Flash Image
Configuring Remote Communication
To establish a remote communication link with a Cisco ONS 15501 through Telnet or SNMP, the unit
must first be properly installed and powered up.
Configuring for Telnet
To configure the Cisco ONS 15501 for Telnet, follow these steps:
Step 1Connect the Cisco ONS 15501 to an Ethernet LAN using a standard RJ-45 cable.
Step 2Make sure that the system network is properly set up using ping to the IP address of the system.
Step 3Enter telnet target-ip-address to log in remotely to the Cisco ONS 15501.
NoteAll commands supported by the Cisco ONS 15501 through the console port are also supported in a
Telnet session.
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Configuring for SNMP
To configure the Cisco ONS 15501 for SNMP, follow these steps:
Step 1Connect the Cisco ONS 15501 to an Ethernet LAN using a standard RJ-45 cable.
Step 2Enter add-snmp-mgrmanager-ip to set the SNMP manager IP addresses. The maximum number of
SNMP manager IP addresses is 16.
Step 3Enter get-snmp-mgr to display the list of SNMP managers.
Step 4Enter del-snmp-mgr manager-ip to delete an SNMP manager entry.
Alarm Contact Closures
The Cisco ONS 15501 provides a front panel, single form C, discrete external alarm output. (See the
“Cisco ONS 15501 Front Panel” section on page 1-7 for additional information.) The external alarm
output is through the eight wires of an RJ-45 connector.
Chapter 3 Configuring the Cisco ONS 15501
The following events are reported by the discrete external alarms through individual alarm contacts:
• Alarm 1—Loss of input power supply or power supply out of range
• Alarm 2—Failure in the pump laser bias or pump laser temperature (overheating)
• Alarm 3—Loss of input signal or input signal power below threshold
NoteThe default state of the alarm contacts is Normally Open. Depending on which fault condition occurs,
specific alarm contacts close and cause the corresponding Cisco ONS 15501 LEDs to turn on. (See
the “Cisco ONS 15501 LED Alarm Definitions” section on page 1-8 for additional information.)
This chapter describes the commands used in the Cisco ONS 15501 environment. The commands are
listed alphabetically.
NoteTo display a list of available commands, enter help. To obtain the syntax for any individual command,
enter help [command].
NoteAll commands are case insensitive.
NoteCommands that change the configuration of the control module are protected by the master password.
Commands that allow access to information but do not change the configuration are protected by the
user password.
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add-snmp-com
add-snmp-com
To add an SNMP community string to the system, use the add-snmp-com command.
add-snmp-com community-string
Chapter 4 Command Reference
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe Cisco ONS 15501 supports up to 16 SNMP community strings.
community-stringSpecifies the SNMP community string to be added to the system. The
string can be comprised of any alphanumeric combination. The
maximum number of characters allowed is 22.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to add an SNMP community string to the system.
edfa > add-snmp-com abcd
Related Commands
Cisco ONS 15501 User Guide
4-2
CommandDescription
del-snmp-comDeletes an SNMP community string in the system.
get-snmp-comDisplays an SNMP community string in the system.
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Chapter 4 Command Reference
add-snmp-mgr
To add or modify an SNMP manager entry on the system, use the add-snmp-mgr command.
add-snmp-mgr manager-ip
add-snmp-mgr
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe Cisco ONS 15501 uses the SNMP manager address to direct SNMP trap and inform notifications.
manager-ipSpecifies the IP address of the host running the SNMP manager.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
No notifications are sent unless at least one SNMP manager address is configured. The
Cisco ONS 15501 accepts a maximum of 10 IP managers.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to add an SNMP manager entry on the system.
edfa > add-snmp-mgr 10.1.2.71
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
del-snmp-mgrDeletes an SNMP manager entry on the system.
get-snmp-mgrDisplays an SNMP manager entry on the system.
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alarm
alarm
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display a list of alarms in the system, use the alarm command.
alarm
Syntax Description
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display a list of alarms in the system.
edfa > alarm
Alarm: Temperature - Unacceptable
Alarm: Equipment Alarm: Input Signal - Low
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boot-bank
boot-bank
To display the active and planned boot bank or modify the active boot bank, use the boot-bank
command.
boot-bank [flash-bank]
Syntax Description
flash-bankSpecifies the Flash bank from which the system is booted. This should
be 1, 2, or 3.
DefaultsDisplays the active boot bank
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
Usage GuidelinesThe active boot bank is the Flash bank from which the system has been booted. The planned boot bank
is the Flash bank from which the system will next be booted.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to modify the active boot bank.
edfa > boot-bank 2
The following example shows how to display the active boot bank.
edfa > boot-bank
Active flash bank number: 1
Planned flash bank number: 1
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del-snmp-com
del-snmp-com
To delete an SNMP community string on the system, use the del-snmp-com command.
del-snmp-com community-string
Chapter 4 Command Reference
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
ExamplesThe following example shows how to delete an SNMP community string on the system.
Related Commands
community-stringSpecifies the SNMP community string to be deleted from the system.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > del-snmp-com abcd
CommandDescription
add-snmp-comAdds an SNMP community string to the system.
get-snmp-comDisplays an SNMP community string on the system.
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del-snmp-mgr
To delete an SNMP manager entry on the system, use the del-snmp-mgr command.
del-snmp-mgr
del-snmp-mgr manager-ip
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe Cisco ONS 15501 uses the SNMP manager address to direct SNMP trap and inform notifications.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to delete an SNMP manager entry on the system.
manager-ipSpecifies the IP address of the host running the SNMP manager.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
No notifications are sent unless at least one SNMP manager address is configured.
edfa > del-snmp-mgr 10.1.2.71
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
add-snmp-mgrAdds or modifies an SNMP manager entry.
get-snmp-mgrDisplays SNMP manager entry information.
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ethmode
ethmode
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display or modify the Ethernet boot mode, use the ethmode command.
ethmode mode
Syntax Description
modeSpecifies the Ethernet boot mode. The boot mode is specified as 0
for auto-sense; 1 for full-duplex 100 Mbps; 2 for half-duplex 100
Mbps; 3 for full-duplex 10 Mbps; or 4 for half-duplex 10 Mbps.
DefaultsDisplays the current Ethernet boot mode.
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
Usage GuidelinesThe system default Ethernet boot mode is 3 for full-duplex 10 Mbps.
After setting a new Ethernet boot mode, the system must be rebooted to effect the change.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the Ethernet boot mode.
edfa > ethmode
ethernet init-mode 4
The following example shows how to modify the Ethernet boot mode.
edfa > ethmode 3
ethernet init-mode updated to 3
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gain
gain
To display the measured optical signal gain, use the gain command.
gain
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe value for measured optical signal gain is displayed in dB.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the measured optical signal gain.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > gain
17.50 (dB)
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
gainmeanDisplays the configured signal gain and alarm mean level.
gaintrigDisplays the gain alarm trigger level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setgainmeanSets the signal gain and alarm mean level.
setgaintrigSets the gain alarm trigger level.
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gainmean
gainmean
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display the configured signal gain and alarm mean level, use the gainmean command.
gainmean
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe value for configured Cisco ONS 15501 signal gain and alarm mean level is displayed in dB.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the configured signal gain and alarm mean level.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > gainmean
17.50 (dB)
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
gainDisplays the measured optical signal gain.
gaintrigDisplays the gain alarm trigger level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setgainmeanSets the signal gain and alarm mean level.
setgaintrigSets the gain alarm trigger level.
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gaintrig
gaintrig
To display the gain alarm trigger level, use the gaintrig command.
gaintrig
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe value for Cisco ONS 15501 gain alarm trigger level is displayed in dB.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the gain alarm trigger level.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > gaintrig
1.00 (dB)
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
gainDisplays the measured optical signal gain.
gainmeanDisplays the configured signal gain and alarm mean level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setgainmeanSets the signal gain and alarm mean level.
setgaintrigSets the gain alarm trigger level.
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get-snmp-com
get-snmp-com
To display the SNMP community strings in the system, use the get-snmp-com command.
get-snmp-com community-string
Chapter 4 Command Reference
Syntax Description
community-stringSpecifies the SNMP community string to be displayed.
DefaultsDisplays all SNMP community strings in the system
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display an SNMP community string in the system.
edfa > get-snmp-com abcd
A list of the SNMP community string
=======================================
private
abcd
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
add-snmp-comAdds an SNMP community string to the system.
del-snmp-comDeletes an SNMP community string on the system.
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get-snmp-mgr
To display the SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) manager entries on the system, use the
get-snmp-mgr command.
get-snmp-mgr
get-snmp-mgr [manager-ip]
Syntax Description
manager-ipSpecifies the IP address of the host running the SNMP manager.
DefaultsDisplays all IP values of the SNMP manager
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
Usage GuidelinesUse this command to display SNMP manager configuration information for a single entry or for all
entries on the system.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the IP values, community strings and gateways for a given
IP entry.
edfa > get-snmp-mgr 10.1.2.71
A list of the SNMP manager IP addresses
===========================================
209.128.68.147
10.1.2.71
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
add-snmp-mgrAdds or modifies an SNMP manager entry.
del-snmp-mgrDeletes an SNMP manager entry.
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help
help
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display the syntax for an individual command, or to display a list of available user commands, use
the help command.
help [command]
Syntax Description
commandSpecifies the command
DefaultsDisplays a list of available user commands
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to access a list of available user commands.
edfa > help
STATUS: Gain, GainMean, GainTrig, InPwr, InPwrMean, InPwrTrig, OptOutPwr,
OutAttn, OutSigPwr, OutSigPwrMean, OutSigPwrTrig, Temp, TempMean,
TempTrig, alarm, ps1, ps2, status
The following example shows how to display the syntax for an individual command.
edfa > help help
USAGE: help [ <command> ]
If there is a command specified, the corresponding help for that command will be printed.
Without any command specified, a list of all commands will be shown.
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hide-trap
hide-trap
To hide the trap message, use the hide-trap command.
hide-trap
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ExamplesThe following example shows how to hide the trap message.
Related Commands
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > hide-trap
CommandDescription
show-trapDisplays the trap message.
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host-config
host-config
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display or modify the current host name, use the host-config command.
host-config [hostname]
Syntax Description
hostnameSpecifies the host name.
DefaultsDisplays the current host name
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected. User password allows access to the current hostname, but does not allow
modifications.
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the current host name.
edfa > host-config
edfa
4-16
The following example shows how to modify the current host name.
edfa > host-config ADM-EAST
ADM-EAST >
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inpwr
inpwr
To display the measured optical input power, use the inpwr command.
inpwr
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe value for optical input power is displayed in dBm.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the optical input power.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > inpwr
-46.03 (dBm)
Related Commands
78-14134-01, Release 1.0
CommandDescription
inpwrmeanDisplays the optical input alarm mean level.
inpwrtrigDisplays the optical input alarm trigger level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setinpwrmeanSets the optical input alarm mean level.
setinpwrtrigSets the optical input alarm trigger level.
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inpwrmean
inpwrmean
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display the optical input alarm mean level, use the inpwrmean command.
inpwrmean
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe value for optical input alarm mean level is displayed in dBm.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the optical input alarm mean level.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > inpwrmean
-48.00 (dBm)
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
inpwrDisplays the measured optical input power.
inpwrtrigDisplays the optical input alarm trigger level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setinpwrmeanSets the optical input alarm mean level.
setinpwrtrigSets the optical input alarm trigger level.
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inpwrtrig
inpwrtrig
To display the optical input alarm trigger level, use the inpwrtrig command.
inpwrtrig
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe value for optical input alarm trigger level is displayed in dBm
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the optical input alarm trigger level.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > inpwrtrig
1.00 (dBm)
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
inpwrDisplays the measured optical input power.
inpwrmeanDisplays the optical input alarm mean level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setinpwrmeanSets the optical input alarm mean level.
setinpwrtrigSets the optical input alarm trigger level.
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ip-config
ip-config
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display or modify the IP address, IP subnet mask and IP default gateway, use the ip-config command.
ip-addrSpecifies the IP address.
ip-subnet-maskSpecifies the IP subnet mask.
def-gateway-ipSpecifies the IP address of the default gateway.
DefaultsIf no values are entered, the command displays the current IP address, IP subnet mask and IP default
gateway.
If a value is entered for ip-addr, but not for ip-subnet-mask, the default IP subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
If a value is entered for ip-addr, but not for def-gateway-ip, the default IP default gateway is 0.0.0.1.
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the IP address, IP subnet mask and IP default gateway.
edfa > ip-config
10.1.2.221 255.255.255.0 10.1.2.1
The following example shows how to display or modify the IP address, IP subnet mask and IP default
gateway.
To modify or display the NTP (Network Time Protocol) status for the system, use the ntp command.
ntp [status]
Syntax Description
statusSpecified as on to enable the NTP, or as off to disable the NTP.
DefaultsDisplays the current configuration of the NTP (that is, on or off), as well as the current IP addresses of
the primary and secondary NTP servers
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to enable the NTP for the system.
edfa > ntp on
The following example shows how to display the current configuration of the NTP.
edfa > ntp
ON, 209.128.68.149, 209.128.68.147
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
ntp-ipModifies the IP addresses of the NTP server.
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ntp-ip
ntp-ip
To modify or display the IP addresses of the NTP (Network Time Protocol) server, use the ntp-ip
command.
ntp-ip [ip-addr1 [ip-addr2]]
Syntax Description
ip-addr1Specifies the IP address of the primary NTP server.
ip-addr2Specifies the IP address of the secondary NTP server.
DefaultsDisplays the current IP addresses of the primary and secondary NTP servers.
If only one value is entered, that value is applied to the IP address of the primary NTP server.
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to modify the IP address of the primary NTP server.
edfa > ntp-ip 209.128.68.149 209.128.68.147
Related Commands
78-14134-01, Release 1.0
The following example shows how to display the current IP addresses of the primary and secondary NTP
servers.
edfa > ntp-ip
209.128.68.149, 209.128.68.147
CommandDescription
ntpEnables or disables the NTP for the system
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optoutpwr
optoutpwr
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display the optical output power, use the optoutpwr command.
optoutpwr
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe value for optical output power is displayed in dBm.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the optical output power .
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > optoutpwr
-28.53 (dBm)
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outattn
outattn
To display the measured output attenuation, use the outattn command.
outattn
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe value for optical output attenuation is displayed in dB.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the measured output attenuation.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > outattn
0.00 (dB)
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outsigpwr
outsigpwr
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display the calculated output signal power, use the outsigpwr command.
outsigpwr
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe value for calculated output signal power is displayed in dBm.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the calculated output signal power.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > outsigpwr
-28.53 (dBm)
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
outsigpwrmeanDisplays the output signal alarm mean level.
outsigpwrtrigDisplays the output signal alarm trigger level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setoutsigpwrmeanSets the output signal alarm mean level.
setoutsigpwrtrigSets the output signal alarm trigger level.
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outsigpwrmean
To display the output signal alarm mean level, use the outsigpwrmean command.
outsigpwrmean
outsigpwrmean
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe value for output signal alarm mean level is displayed in dBm.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the output signal alarm mean level.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > outsigpwrmean
2.00 (dBm)
Related Commands
78-14134-01, Release 1.0
CommandDescription
outsigpwrDisplays the calculated output signal power.
outsigpwrtrigDisplays the output signal alarm trigger level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setoutsigpwrmeanSets the output signal alarm mean level.
setoutsigpwrtrigSets the output signal alarm trigger level.
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outsigpwrtrig
outsigpwrtrig
To display the output signal alarm trigger level, use the outsigpwrtrig command.
Chapter 4 Command Reference
outsigpwrtrig
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe value for output signal alarm trigger level is displayed in dBm.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the output signal alarm trigger level.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > outsigpwrtrig
20.00 (dBm)
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
outsigpwrDisplays the calculated output signal power.
outsigpwrmeanDisplays the output signal alarm mean level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setoutsigpwrmeanSets the output signal alarm mean level.
setoutsigpwrtrigSets the output signal alarm trigger level.
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ping
ping
To ping an IP address, use the ping command.
ping ip-address [count]
Syntax Description.
ip-addressSpecifies the IP address of the host to ping.
countSpecifies the number of ping packets to be sent.
DefaultsNone
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
Usage GuidelinesIf no value is entered for the count, the system will default to 5. The system will accept a maximum count
of 20.
If the ping is issued from a Telnet session, control-c will stop the ping. If the ping is issued from a serial
port, control-c will not stop the ping.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to ping an IP address.
edfa > ping 192.168.0.1
PING 192.168.0.1 (192.168.0.1): 56 data bytes
To display the voltage of power supply number one, use the ps1 command.
ps1
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the voltage of power supply number one.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > ps1
-49.51 (vDC)
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ps2
ps2
To display the voltage of power supply number two, use the ps2 command.
ps2
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the voltage of power supply number two.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > ps2
-49.43 (vDC)
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reboot
reboot
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To reboot the software on the Cisco ONS 15501, use the reboot command.
reboot
Syntax Description
DefaultsThe system reboots using the same Flash image as previously used.
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
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resetmeantrig
To reset the alarm mean and trigger levels for signal gain, optical input power, output signal power, and
internal case temperature to the manufacturer’s default settings, use the resetmeantrig command.
resetmeantrig
resetmeantrig
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe manufacturer’s default setting for signal gain and alarm mean level is 17.50 dB.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
The manufacturer’s default setting for gain alarm trigger level is 1.00 dB.
The manufacturer’s default setting for optical input alarm mean level is -29.00 dBm.
The manufacturer’s default setting for optical input alarm trigger level is 1.00 dBm.
Related Commands
78-14134-01, Release 1.0
The manufacturer’s default setting for output signal alarm mean level is 2.00 dBm.
The manufacturer’s default setting for output signal alarm trigger level is 20.00 dBm.
The manufacturer’s default setting for internal case temperature alarm mean level is 30°C.
The manufacturer’s default setting for internal case temperature alarm trigger level is 30°C.
CommandDescription
gainmeanDisplays the configured signal gain and alarm mean level.
gaintrigDisplays the gain alarm trigger level.
inpwrmeanDisplays the optical input alarm mean level.
inpwrtrigDisplays the optical input alarm trigger level.
outsigpwrmeanDisplays the output signal alarm mean level.
outsigpwrtrigDisplays the output signal alarm trigger level.
setgainmeanSets the signal gain and alarm mean level.
setgaintrigSets the gain alarm trigger level.
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resetmeantrig
Chapter 4 Command Reference
CommandDescription
setoutsigpwrmeanSets the output signal alarm mean level.
setoutsigpwrtrigSets the output signal alarm trigger level.
setinpwrtrigSets the optical input alarm trigger level.
settempmeanSets the internal case temperature alarm mean level.
settemptrigSets the internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
tempmeanDisplays the internal case temperature alarm mean level.
temptrigDisplays the internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
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restore
restore
To restore the system and network settings of the control module, including all passwords, to the
manufacturer’s default settings, use the restore command.
restore
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesNo password is required.
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThis command can be used only from a serial port, not in a Telnet session.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
Once connected to the serial port, the user must press the Enter key within 15 seconds after the password
prompt appears.
The command resets the user password to edfa, and the master password to edfa1.
The command does not reset any of the module settings; resetmeantrig must be used for that purpose.
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The user is recommended to reboot the system after utilizing this command; the default settings are not
activated until the system is rebooted.
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setgainmean
setgainmean
To modify the signal gain and alarm mean, use the setgainmean command.
Chapter 4 Command Reference
setgainmean mean
Syntax Description
Defaults17.5 dB
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe signal gain and alarm mean is measured in dB. The system accepts a minimum value of 7 dB and a
meanSpecifies the desired signal gain and alarm mean.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
maximum value of 17.5 dB. If a value entered falls outside of this acceptable range, the command will
be ignored and have no effect.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to modify the signal gain and alarm mean.
edfa > setgainmean 17.00
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
gainDisplays the measured optical signal gain.
gainmeanDisplays the configured signal gain and alarm mean level.
gaintrigDisplays the gain alarm trigger level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setgaintrigSets the gain alarm trigger level.
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setgaintrig
setgaintrig
To modify the signal gain alarm trigger level, use the setgaintrig command.
setgaintrig trigger
Syntax Description
Defaults1.00 dB
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe signal gain alarm trigger level is measured in dB. The system accepts a minimum value of 1 dB and
triggerSpecifies the desired signal gain and alarm trigger.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
a maximum value of 17.5 dB. If a value entered falls outside of this acceptable range, the command will
be ignored and have no effect.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to modify the gain alarm trigger level.
edfa > setgaintrig 2.00
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
gainDisplays the measured optical signal gain.
gainmeanDisplays the configured signal gain and alarm mean level.
gaintrigDisplays the gain alarm trigger level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setgainmeanSets the signal gain and alarm mean level.
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setinpwrmean
setinpwrmean
To set the optical input alarm mean level, use the setinpwrmean command.
setinpwrmean mean
Chapter 4 Command Reference
Syntax Description
Defaults-20.00 dBm
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe optical input alarm mean is measured in dBm. The system accepts a minimum value of -40 dBm and
meanSpecifies the desired optical input alarm mean level.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
a maximum value of 0 dBm. If a value entered falls outside of this acceptable range, the command will
be ignored and have no effect.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to set the optical input alarm mean level.
edfa > setinpwrmean -28.00
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
inpwrDisplays the measured optical input power.
inpwrmeanDisplays the optical input alarm mean level.
inpwrtrigDisplays the optical input alarm trigger level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setinpwrtrigSets the optical input alarm trigger level.
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setinpwrtrig
To set the optical input alarm trigger level, use the setinpwrtrig command.
setinpwrtrig
setinpwrtrig trigger
Syntax Description
Defaults10.00 dBm
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe optical input alarm trigger is measured in dB. The system accepts a minimum value of 1 dB and a
triggerSpecifies the desired optical input alarm trigger level.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
maximum value of 20 dB. If a value entered falls outside of this acceptable range, the command will be
ignored and have no effect.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to set the optical input alarm trigger level.
edfa > setinpwrtrig 2.00
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
inpwrDisplays the measured optical input power.
inpwrmeanDisplays the optical input alarm mean level.
inpwrtrigDisplays the optical input alarm trigger level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setinpwrmeanSets the optical input alarm mean level.
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set-master-pwd
set-master-pwd
To modify the master password for the system, use the set-master-pwd command.
set-master-pwd
Chapter 4 Command Reference
Syntax Description
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
DefaultsNone
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
Usage GuidelinesThis command prompts the user for the old password, and then prompts twice for the new password. The
new password entered for both prompts must match. The default master password is edfa1.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to modify the master password for the system.
edfa > set-master-pwd
Old Master Password:
New Password:
New Password:
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
set-user-pwdSets a new user password for the system.
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setoutsigpwrmean
To set the output signal alarm mean level, use the setoutsigpwrmean command.
setoutsigpwrmean mean
setoutsigpwrmean
Syntax Description
Defaults2.00 dBm
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe output signal alarm mean is measured in dBm. The system accepts a minimum value of 0 dBm and
meanSpecifies the desired output signal alarm mean level.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
a maximum value of 40 dBm. If a value entered falls outside of this acceptable range, the command will
be ignored and have no effect.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to set the output signal alarm mean level.
edfa > setoutsigpwrmean 1.00
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
outsigpwrDisplays the calculated output signal power.
outsigpwrmeanDisplays the output signal alarm mean level.
outsigpwrtrigDisplays the output signal alarm trigger level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setoutsigpwrtrigSets the output signal alarm trigger level.
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setoutsigpwrtrig
setoutsigpwrtrig
To set the output signal alarm trigger level, use the setoutsigpwrtrig command.
setoutsigpwrtrig trigger
Chapter 4 Command Reference
Syntax Description
Defaults20.00 dBm
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe output signal alarm trigger is measured in dB. The system accepts a minimum value of 0.5 dB and
triggerSpecifies the desired output signal alarm trigger level.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
a maximum value of 40 dB. If a value entered falls outside of this acceptable range, the command will
be ignored and have no effect.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to set the output signal alarm trigger level.
edfa > setoutsigpwrtrig 18.00
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
outsigpwrDisplays the calculated output signal power.
outsigpwrmeanDisplays the output signal alarm mean level.
outsigpwrtrigDisplays the output signal alarm trigger level.
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
setoutsigpwrmeanSets the output signal alarm mean level.
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settempmean
To modify the internal case temperature alarm mean level, use the settempmean command.
settempmean
settempmean mean
Syntax Description
Defaults30° C
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe internal case temperature mean is measured in degrees Celcius. The system accepts a minimum
meanSpecifies the desired internal case temperature alarm mean level.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
value of 10°C and a maximum value of 90°C. If a value entered falls outside of this acceptable range,
the command will be ignored and have no effect.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to modify the internal case temperature alarm mean level.
edfa > settempmean 29.00
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
settemptrigSets the internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
tempDisplays the internal case temperature level.
tempmeanDisplays the internal case temperature alarm mean level.
temptrigDisplays the internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
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settemptrig
settemptrig
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To set the internal case temperature alarm trigger level, use the settemptrig command.
settemptrig trigger
Syntax Description
Defaults30° C
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe internal case temperature trigger is measured in degrees Celcius. The system accepts a minimum
triggerSpecifies the desired internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
value of 0.5°C and a maximum value of 50°C. If a value entered falls outside of this acceptable range,
the command will be ignored and have no effect.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to set the internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
edfa > settemptrig 29.00
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
settempmeanSets the internal case temperature alarm mean level.
tempDisplays the internal case temperature level.
tempmeanDisplays the internal case temperature alarm mean level.
temptrigDisplays the internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
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set-time
set-time
To display or modify the time of the system, use the set-time command.
set-time time
Syntax Description
DefaultsThe default time zone is GMT, Greenwich Mean Time.
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe day of the week must be specified as mon, tue, wed, thu, fri, sat, or sun. The system will accept
timeSpecifies the desired time of the system. The time must be entered in
the same format as this example:
Fri Aug 24 20:50:31 2001 PST
PST is the time zone. See Appendix C, “Time Zone Codes,” for a list
of time zones and correlating abbreviations.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
entries with a capitalized first character, such as Mon, or entries entirely in lower case, such as mon.
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The month must be specified as jan, feb, mar, apr, may, jun, jul, aug, sep, oct, nov, or dec. The system
will accept entries with a capitalized first character, such as Jan, or entries entirely in lower case, such
as jan.
The day, hour, minute and second can all be specified by a one- or two-digit number. For example, the
system will accept 1 and 01 as the same value.
The year must be a four-digit number, such as 2002.
See Appendix C, “Time Zone Codes,” for a list of time zones and correlating abbreviations. The system
will accept entries entirely in upper case, such as PST, or entirely in lower case, such as pst.
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set-time
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the time of the system.
edfa > set-time
Time zone is set to PST
Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 PST
The following example shows how to modify the time of the system.
edfa > set-time fri feb 8 1:2:30 2002 pst
Time zone is set to PST
Fri Feb 08 01:02:30 2002 PST
Related CommandsCommandDescription
timeDisplays the time of the system.
timezoneDisplays or modifies the timezone of the system.
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Chapter 4 Command Reference
set-user-pwd
To modify the user password for the system, use the set-user-pwd command.
set-user-pwd
set-user-pwd
Syntax Description
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
DefaultsNone
Command TypesChanges configuration
Command ModesMaster password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
Usage GuidelinesThis command prompts the user for the old password, and then prompts twice for the new password. The
new password entered for both prompts must match. The default user password is edfa.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to set the time of the system.
edfa > set-user-pwd
Old User Password:
New Password:
New Password:
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
set-master-pwdSets a new master password for the system.
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show-trap
show-trap
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display the trap message, use the show-trap command.
show-trap
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the trap message.
Related Commands
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > show-trap
CommandDescription
show-trapHides the trap message.
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Chapter 4 Command Reference
status
status
To display the measured, alarm mean and alarm trigger values for input power, internal case temperature,
optical gain and output signal power, as well as the measured values for optical output power and output
attenuation, use the status command.
status
Syntax Description
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the status of the system.
edfa > status
==================================================================
measured mean trigger
Input Power -46.03 -28.00 2.00
Optical Output Power -28.53
Temperature 85.61 29.00 29.00
Optical Gain 17.50 17.00 2.00
Output Attenuation 0.00
Output Signal Power -28.53 1.00 18.00
==================================================================
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sw-download
sw-download
To download an image via ftp or tftp and burn it to a specified Flash bank, use the sw-download
command.
To display the basic information on the system, including CLEI (Common Language Equipment
Identifier) code, model number, serial number, MAC address, firmware version, firmware build date, and
firmware update date, use the sys-info command.
sys-info
Syntax Description
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introducedintroduced.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display basic system information.
edfa > sys-info
CLEI: unassigned
Amplifier model number: ONS15520
Serial number: kim420
MAC Address: 00016447101F
Firmware version: 0.7
Firmware build date: Thu Nov 29 11:15:59 PST 2001
Firmware update date: to be implemented-1
Software in various Banks: 1)linux.bin.233
2)/linux.bin.90.cisco
3)/linux.bin.90.cisco
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temp
temp
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display the internal case temperature, use the temp command.
temp
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the internal case temperature.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > temp
85.28 (C)
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
settempmeanSets the internal case temperature alarm mean level.
settemptrigSets the internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
tempmeanDisplays the internal case temperature alarm mean level.
temptrigDisplays the internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
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tempmean
tempmean
To display the internal case temperature alarm mean level, use the tempmean command.
tempmean
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the internal case temperature alarm mean level.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > tempmean
29.00 (C)
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
settempmeanSets the internal case temperature alarm mean level.
settemptrigSets the internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
tempDisplays the internal case temperature level.
temptrigDisplays the internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
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temptrig
temptrig
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display the internal case temperature alarm trigger level, use the temptrig command.
temptrig
Syntax Description
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
edfa > temptrig
29.00 (C)
Related Commands
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CommandDescription
resetmeantrigResets the signal gain and alarm mean level, gain alarm trigger level, optical
input alarm mean level, optical input alarm trigger level, output signal alarm
mean level, output signal alarm trigger level, internal case temperature
alarm mean level, and internal case temperature alarm trigger level to the
manufacturer’s default settings.
settempmeanSets the internal case temperature alarm mean level.
settemptrigSets the internal case temperature alarm trigger level.
tempDisplays the internal case temperature level.
tempmeanDisplays the internal case temperature alarm mean level.
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time
time
To display the time of the system, use the time command.
time
Syntax Description
This command has no other arguments or keywords.
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
Usage GuidelinesThe time is displayed in the same format as this example:
Fri Aug 24 10:50:31 2001 PST
PST is the time zone. See Appendix C, “Time Zone Codes,” for a list of time zones and correlating
abbreviations.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the time of the system.
edfa > time
Thu Dec 13 19:29:02 2001 GMT
Related Commands
CommandDescription
set-timeSets the time of the system.
timezoneDisplays or modifies the timezone of the system.
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timeout
timeout
Chapter 4 Command Reference
To display or modify the timeout interval, use the timeout command.
timeout [seconds]
Syntax Description
secondsSpecifies the number of seconds for the timeout interval.
Defaults600 seconds
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
Usage GuidelinesIf there is no activity from the user for a given amount of time (the timeout period), the system
automatically logs the user off. The value for the timeout period is displayed in seconds. The default
setting is 600 seconds. Any modification to this setting applies only to the user session in progress; once
the user logs off, the setting automatically resets to the default value.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to modify the timeout period setting.
edfa > timeout 500
The following example shows how to view the timeout period setting.
edfa > timeout
Timeout period is 500 seconds
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Chapter 4 Command Reference
timezone
timezone
To display or modify the timezone of the system, use the timezone command.
timzone [zone]
Syntax Description
zoneSpecifies the time zone at which to set the system.
DefaultsNone
Command TypesDoes not change configuration
Command ModesUser password protected
Command History
ReleaseModification
EDFA 1.0This command was introduced.
Usage GuidelinesSee Appendix C, “Time Zone Codes,” for a list of time zones and correlating abbreviations.
ExamplesThe following example shows how to display the timezone of the system.
edfa > timezone
GMT
Related Commands
78-14134-01, Release 1.0
The following example shows how to modify the timezone of the system.
edfa > timezone PST
CommandDescription
set-timeSets the time of the system.
timeDisplays the time of the system.
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timezone
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Troubleshooting
This chapter discusses basic fault investigation and diagnostic (troubleshooting) procedures for the
Cisco ONS 15501.
This chapter includes the following sections:
• Basic Diagnostic Procedures, page 5-1
• Isolating the Problem, page 5-2
• Password Recovery, page 5-3
• Technical Support, page 5-3
Basic Diagnostic Procedures
When a problem occurs over the network, use the following three basic diagnostic procedures to
determine if the Cisco ONS 15501 is the source of the problem:
CHAPTER
5
• Verify the power connection.
• Verify the Ethernet connection.
• Verify the alarm connection.
To verify the power connection, follow these steps:
Step 1Make sure that power is securely connected to the unit and that external DC power is being applied.
Step 2Check for LED lamp activity on the front panel. Disregard the color or number of LEDs illuminated at
this time. Verify only that one or more is on, indicating that the chassis is receiving power.
Step 3Check the following areas for possible problems if no LEDs are on:
• Verify that the power connection to the chassis is firmly made.
• Verify that the circuit power switch(es) are in the on position.
• Verify that the external source DC power circuit breaker(s) are on.
• Verify that the external power wires are delivering power correctly.
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Isolating the Problem
Step 1Make sure that the RJ-45 connector is in good working condition; then plug it into the LAN port.
Step 2Check for LED activity on the LAN port. The left LED is green when an Ethernet connection is
Step 3Check the following areas for possible problems if no LEDs are on:
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting
To verify the Ethernet connection, follow these steps:
established. The right LED flickers yellow when a signal is being transmitted to the Ethernet.
• Verify that the RJ-45 connection to the chassis is firmly made.
• Verify that the RJ-45 connector is in good working condition.
• Verify that the external Ethernet source is on and delivering a signal.
To verify the alarm connection, connect an ohmmeter to the Alarm Out port, through an RJ-45 connector.
If the ohmmeter shows a reading of any kind, a connection is present. A very high resistance reading
indicates that there are no alarm conditions; a low resistance reading indicates that alarm conditions do
exist. See Appendix B, “Connector Pinouts.”
Isolating the Problem
The key to troubleshooting the Cisco ONS 15501 is to isolate the problem to a specific component.
When troubleshooting, consider the following components of the Cisco ONS 15501:
• Power supply — Includes the power input wiring and associated switches and fuses.
• Cooling system — Includes the fan, which should go on when power is supplied. The air intake vents
and exhaust vents must have adequate ventilation.
• Front panel indicators — Includes the LEDs on the front panel, which help to identify a failure.
• Connecting cables — Includes all of the interface cables that connect the equipment to any
transmission circuit or external device.
Reading the Front Panel LEDs
The front panel LEDs provide the activity or alarm status of the interfaces or internal circuitry to which
they correspond. If an LED is connected to an active circuit and registers an alarm condition or is not
on, a problem may exist. Table 5 -1 lists the front panel LEDs and what the conditions indicate.
Table 5-1 shows the Cisco ONS 15501 front panel.
Table 5-1Cisco ONS 15501 Front Panel LEDs
LEDStatusDescription
PowerGreenPower is on.
FailRedComponent failure.
LOSYellowSignal is detected.
5-2
If all LEDs on the front panel are off:
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Chapter 5 Troubleshooting
If the Power LED blinks green, one of the two power supplies has failed or is not installed.
If the Power LED is green but the unit has failed and no other LEDs are on, then the internal power
regulating circuit may have failed. Contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) immediately
for assistance.
If the Fail LED is red, then a major trouble condition exists in the Cisco ONS 15501 hardware. Contact
the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) immediately for assistance.
Password Recovery
• Check that primary and user-optional external power is available and that the DC power wiring is
properly and firmly connected to the appropriate screw terminals.
• Check that the external DC supply power switch is turned to the on position.
Warning
Infra-red laser energy may be present on the cable connected to the receiving (Input) connector,
at the transmitting (Output) optical fiber connector, or the monitoring (Optical Monitor) connector.
To avoid potential damage to the eyes, do not look directly into this connector or cable. When an
optical cable is not attached, place the supplied protective cap over the connector and the optical
fiber cable.
If the LOS (loss of signal) LED is yellow, then the input optical signal has disappeared or has fallen
below the detection level.
• Check to see that the input optical cable is securely seated in its connector.
• Connect an optical power meter on an optical spectrum analyzer to the Output Monitor optical
connector and check for proper level of the outgoing signal.
• Check with the distant transmitting end to determine if the signal is leaving that site at the proper
level.
Password Recovery
If you have forgotten your passwords, use the restore command to reset the passwords to the defaults.
The restore command can only be entered from a session on the serial port, not from a Telnet session.
The default user password is edfa and the default master password is edfa1. For security reasons, you
should change both passwords as soon as possible. Log in with master privileges and use the
set-user-pwd and set-master-pwdcommands to change the passwords.
Technical Support
If the problem exists after you review the Cisco ONS 15501 status and attempt to reprovision the
amplifier, contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC). (See the Preface for contact
information.)
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Technical Support
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting
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Technical Specifications
This appendix describes the technical specifications for the Cisco ONS 15501. This appendix includes
the following sections:
• Cisco ONS 15501 Optical Specifications, page A-1
• Cisco ONS 15501 Electrical Specifications, page A-1
• Cisco ONS 15501 Mechanical Specifications, page A-2
• Cisco ONS 15501 DC Input Power Requirements, page A-2
Cisco ONS 15501 Optical Specifications
Table 1-1 on page 1-2 lists the optical specifications of the Cisco ONS 15501.
APPENDIX
A
Cisco ONS 15501 Electrical Specifications
The Cisco ONS 15501 power supply meets the electrical specifications listed in Tab le A-1.
Table A-1Cisco ONS 15501 Electrical Specifications
DescriptionSpecification
Input voltage-48 VDC
Power consumption15W maximum; 8W typical
Minimum supply voltage-40.5 VDC
Maximum supply voltage-57 VDC
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Cisco ONS 15501 Mechanical Specifications
Cisco ONS 15501 Mechanical Specifications
Table A-2 lists the mechanical specifications of the Cisco ONS 15501.
Table A-2Cisco ONS 15501 Mechanical Specifications
DescriptionSpecification
Dimensions (H x W x D)1.7 in. x 19.0 in. x 10.1 in.
(44.45 mm x 482.6 mm x 259 mm)
Weight6.8 lbs
Ambient operating temperature0 to 50°C (32 to 122°F)
Storage temperature-40 to 85°C (-40 to 185°F)
Humidity operationUp to 95 percent, noncondensing
Humidity storageUp to 95 percent, noncondensing
Connector typeSC/UPC
Appendix A Technical Specifications
Cisco ONS 15501 DC Input Power Requirements
Table A-3 lists the DC input power requirements of the Cisco ONS 15501.
Table A-3DC Input Power Supply Specifications
DescriptionSpecification
Power consumption15W maximum; 8W typical
Input power cable8 AWG wire
Power source voltage range-40.5 VDC to -57.0 VDC
A-2
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APPENDIX
B
Connector Pinouts
Figure B-1 shows the pin configuration of the RS-232 DB-9 type connector and the Alarm Out RJ-45
connector.
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Figure B-1RS-232 and RJ-45 Connector Pinouts
RS-232
(DB-9 connector, female)
Appendix B Connector Pinouts
[2] Receive data (RxD)
[1] NC
NC [6]
Clear to Send (CTS) [8]
Request to Send (RTS) [7]
Alarm out
(RJ-45 connector)
34
[4] NC
[3] Transmit data (TxD)
2
[5] Ground
[9]
1
68381
B-2
Pair 4
Pair 3
Pair 2
Pair 1
Pair 1: Loss of input power supply or power supply out of range
Pair 2: Failure in the pump laser bias or pump laser temperature
Pair 3: Loss of input signal or input signal power below threshold
Pair 4: Undefined
Cisco ONS 15501 User Guide
78-14134-01, Release 1.0
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