Cisco ONS 15327 User Documentation

Cisco ONS 15327 User Documentation
Release 3.3 June 2002
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Fax: 408 526-4100
Customer Order Number: DOC-7813197= Text Part Number: 78-13197-01
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMM ENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT A RE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS.
THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class A devices: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to correct the interference at their own expense.
The following information is for FCC compliance of Class B devices: The equipment described in this manual generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed in accordance with Cisco’s installation instructions, it may cause interference with radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC ru les. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However , there is no gua rantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
Modifying the equipment without Cisco’s written authorization may result in the equipment no longer complying with FCC requirements for Class A or Class B digital devices. In that event, your right to use the equipment may be limited by FCC regulations, and you may be required to correct any interference to radio or television communications at your o wn expense.
You can determine whether your equipment is causing interference by turning it off. If the interference stops, it was probably caused by the Cisco equipment or one of its peripheral devices. If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures:
• Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops.
• Move the equipment to one side or the other of the television or radio.
• Move the equipment farther away from the television or radio.
• Plug the equipment into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the equipment and the television or radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.)
Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco Systems, Inc. could void the FCC approval and negate your authority to operate the product.
The Cisco implementation of TCP header compression is an adaptation of a program developed by the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) as part of UCB’s public domain version of the UNIX operating system. All rights reserved. Copyright © 1981, Regents of the University of California.
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN, ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE OF THESE SUPPLIERS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH ALL FAULTS. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LI MITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARI SING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE T HIS MANUAL, EVEN IF CISCO OR I TS SUP PLIERS HAV E BEEN ADVISED OF THE PO SSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
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All other trademarks mentioned in this document or Web site are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (0201R)
Cisco ONS 15327 User Documentation
Copyright © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Related Documentation xlvi
Conventions xlvii
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CONTENTS

CHAPTER
1 Hardware Installation 1-1
1.1 Installation Overview 1-2
1.2 Installation Equipment 1-2
1.2.1 Included Materials 1-2
1.2.2 User-Supplied Materials 1-3
1.2.2.1 Tools Needed 1-3
1.2.2.2 Test Equipment 1-3
1.3 Rack Installation 1-4
1.3.1 Reversible Mounting Bracket 1-4
1.3.1.1 Reverse the Mounting Bracket to Fit a 19-Inch Rack 1-5
1.3.2 Mounting a Single Node 1-6 Procedure: Mount the ONS 15327 in a Rack 1-6
1.3.3 Mounting Multiple Nodes 1-7 Procedure: Mount Multiple ONS 15327s in a Rack 1-7
1.4 Fan-Tray Assembly Installation 1-7 Procedure: Install the Fan-Tray Assembly 1-8 Procedure: Remove the Fan-Tray Assembly 1-8
1.5 Power and Ground Installation 1-9
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Procedure: Install Redundant Power Feeds 1-10
1.5.1 Alarm Cutoff 1-13
1.5.2 Timing Installation 1-14
1.6 Card Installation and Turn-Up 1-14
1.6.1 Slot Requirements 1-15 Install ONS 15327 Cards 1-16
1.6.2 Card Turn-Up 1-17 Procedure: Verify Successful Turn-Up of MICs 1-18 Procedure: Verify Successful Turn-Up of XTC Cards 1-18 Procedure: Verify Successful Turn-Up of High-Speed Cards 1-19
1.6.3 Card Software Installation 1-19
1.7 Cable Description and Installation 1-19
1.7.1 Cabling Types 1-19
1.7.2 Cable Installation Overview 1-20
1.7.2.1 Cable Guides 1-20
1.7.2.2 Cabling Sequence and Location 1-20
1.7.3 Fiber Cable Installation 1-21 Procedure: Install and Route Fiber-Optic Cables in the ONS 15327 1-21
1.7.4 Coaxial Cable Installation 1-22 Procedure: Install Coaxial Cable With BNC Connectors 1-22
1.7.5 DS-1 Cable Installation 1-23 Procedure: Install DS-1 CHAMP Cables on a MIC 1-24
1.7.6 Alarm Cable Installation 1-25
1.7.7 BITS Cable Installation 1-26
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1.8 Hardware Specifications 1-27
1.8.1 Slot Assignments 1-27
1.8.2 Cards 1-27
1.8.3 Configurations 1-28
1.8.4 Cisco Transport Controller 1-28
1.8.5 External LAN Interface 1-28
1.8.6 TL1 Craft Interface 1-28
1.8.7 Modem Interface 1-28
1.8.8 Alarm Interface 1-29
1.8.9 Database Storage 1-29
1.8.10 BITS Interface 1-29
1.8.11 System Timing 1-29
1.8.12 Power Specifications 1-29
1.8.13 Environmental Specifications 1-29
1.8.14 Dimensions 1-29
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Contents
CHAPTER
2 Software Installation 2-1
2.1 Installation Overview 2-1
2.2 Computer Requirements 2-2
2.3 Running the CTC Installation Wizard 2-4 Run the CTC Installation Wizard for Windows 2-4 Run the CTC Installation Wizard for UNIX 2-6 Set Up the Java Runtime Environment for UNIX 2-8
Setting Up the CTC Computer 2-9
Set Up a Windows PC for Craft Connection to an ONS 15327 on the Same Subnet Using Static IP Addresses
Set Up a Windows PC for Craft Connection to an ONS 15327 Using DHCP 2-13
Set Up a Windows PC for Craft Connection to an ONS 15327 Using Automatic Host Detection 2-14
Set up a Solaris Workstation for a Craft Connection to an ONS 15327 2-16 Set Up a Computer for a Corporate LAN Connection 2-17 Disable Proxy Service Using Internet Explorer (Windows) 2-18 Disable Proxy Service Using Netscape (Windows and UNIX) 2-18 Provision Remote Access to the ONS 15327 2-18
2-11
2.4 Connecting PCs to the ONS 15327 2-19
2.4.1 Direct Connections to the ONS 15327 2-19 Creating a Direct Connection to an ONS 15327 2-19
2.4.2 Network Connections 2-21 Access the ONS 15327 from a LAN 2-21 Disable Proxy Service Using Internet Explorer (Windows) 2-21 Disable Proxy Service Using Netscape (Windows and Solaris) 2-22
2.4.3 Remote Access to the ONS 15327 2-22
2.4.4 TL1 Terminal Access to the ONS 15327 2-22
2.5 Logging into the ONS 15327 2-23 Log into the ONS 15327 2-23
2.5.1 Creating Login Node Groups 2-24 Create a Login Node Group 2-25
2.5.2 Accessing ONS 15327s Behind Firewalls 2-26 Set the IIOP Listener Port on the ONS 15327 2-27 Set the IIOP Listener Port on CTC 2-27
2.6 Working with the CTC Window 2-27
2.6.1 Node View 2-28
2.6.1.1 CTC Card Colors 2-28
2.6.1.2 Node View Card Shortcuts 2-29
2.6.1.3 Node View Tabs 2-29
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2.6.2 Network View 2-29
2.6.2.1 CTC Node Colors 2-30
2.6.2.2 Network View Tasks 2-31
2.6.2.3 Creating Domains 2-32
2.6.2.4 Changing the Network View Background Color 2-33 Modify the Network View or Domain Background Color 2-33
2.6.2.5 Changing the Network View Background Image 2-34 Change the Network View Background Image 2-34 Add a Node to the Current Session 2-35
2.6.3 Card View 2-35
2.7 CTC Navigation 2-36
2.8 Viewing CTC Table Data 2-38
2.9 Printing and Exporting CTC Data 2-40 Print CTC Window and Table Data 2-41 Export CTC Data 2-42
CHAPTER
2.10 Displaying CTC Data in Other Applications 2-43
3 Node Setup 3-1
3.1 Before You Begin 3-1
3.2 Setting Up Basic Node Information 3-2 Add the Node Name, Contact, Location, Date, and Time 3-2
3.3 Setting Up Network Information 3-3 Set Up Network Information 3-3
3.4 Creating Users and Setting Security 3-5 Create New Users 3-6 Edit a User 3-7 Delete a User 3-7
3.5 Creating Protection Groups 3-8 Create Protection Groups for Optical Cards 3-8 Enable Ports 3-9 Edit Protection Groups 3-9 Delete Protection Groups 3-10
3.6 Setting Up ONS 15327 Timing 3-11
3.6.1 Network Timing Example 3-11
3.6.2 Synchronization Status Messaging 3-12 Set Up ONS 15327 Timing 3-13 Set Up Internal Timing 3-15
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3.7 Viewing ONS 15327 Inventory 3-16
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3.8 Viewing CTC Software Versions 3-17
Contents
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
4 IP Networking 4-19
4.1 IP Networking Overview 4-19
4.2 ONS 15327 IP Addressing Scenarios 4-20
4.2.1 Scenario 1: CTC and ONS 15327s on Same Subnet 4-21
4.2.2 Scenario 2: CTC and ONS 15327s Connected to Router 4-22
4.2.3 Scenario 3: Using Proxy ARP to Enable an ONS 15327 Gateway 4-23
4.2.4 Scenario 4: Default Gateway on CTC Computer 4-24
4.2.5 Scenario 5: Using Static Routes to Connect to LANs 4-25
4.2.6 Scenario 6: Using OSPF 4-27 Procedure: Set Up OSPF 4-30
4.2.7 Scenario 7: Provisioning the ONS 15327 Proxy Server 4-32
4.3 ONS 15327 Routing Table 4-38
5 SONET Topologies 5-1
5.1 Before You Begin 5-1
5.2 Bidirectional Line Switched Rings 5-1
5.2.1 Two-Fiber BLSRs 5-2
5.2.2 BLSR Bandwidth 5-4
5.2.3 Sample BLSR Application 5-5
5.2.4 Setting Up BLSRs 5-7 Install the BLSR Trunk Cards 5-7 Create the BLSR DCC Terminations 5-8 Enable the BLSR Ports 5-8 Provision the BLSR 5-9
5.2.5 Adding and Removing BLSR Nodes 5-11 Add a BLSR Node 5-12 Remove a BLSR Node 5-15
5.2.6 Moving BLSR Trunk Cards 5-16 Move a BLSR Trunk Card 5-18
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5.3 Unidirectional Path Switched Rings 5-20
5.3.1 Example UPSR Application 5-22
5.3.2 Setting Up a UPSR 5-23 Install the UPSR Trunk Cards 5-23 Configure the UPSR DCC Terminations 5-24 Enable the UPSR Ports 5-25
5.3.3 Adding and Removing UPSR Nodes 5-25 Switch UPSR Traffic 5-25
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Add a UPSR Node 5-27 Remove a UPSR Node 5-28
5.4 Subtending Rings 5-29 Subtend a UPSR from a BLSR 5-30 Subtend a BLSR from a UPSR 5-31 Subtend a BLSR from a BLSR 5-32
5.4.1 Connecting ONS 15327 Nodes and ONS 15454 Nodes 5-33
5.5 Linear ADM Configurations 5-34 Create a Linear ADM 5-35 Convert a Linear ADM to UPSR 5-35 Convert a Linear ADM to a BLSR 5-39
5.6 Path-Protected Mesh Networks 5-42
CHAPTER
6 Circuits and Tunnels 6-1
6.1 Circuits Overview 6-1
6.2 Creating Circuits and VT Tunnels 6-2 Create an Automatically Routed Circuit 6-2 Create a Manually Routed Circuit 6-6
6.3 Creating Multiple Drops for Unidirectional Circuits 6-8 Create a Unidirectional Circuit with Multiple Drops 6-8
6.4 Creating Monitor Circuits 6-9 Create a Monitor Circuit 6-9
6.5 Searching for Circuits 6-10 Search for ONS 15327 Circuits 6-10
6.6 Editing UPSR Circuits 6-10 Edit a UPSR Circuit 6-11
6.7 Creating a Path Trace 6-12 Create a J1 Path Trace 6-13
6.8 Cross-Connect Card Capacities 6-15
6.8.1 VT1.5 Cross-Connects 6-15
6.8.2 VT Tunnels 6-18
CHAPTER
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6.9 Creating DCC Tunnels 6-20 Provision a DCC Tunnel 6-21
7 Card Provisioning 7-1
7.1 Performance Monitoring Thresholds 7-1
7.2 Provisioning Electrical Cards 7-2
7.2.1 Mapping Card Provisioning and Performance Monitoring 7-3
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7.2.2 DS-1 Card Parameters 7-4 Modify Line and Threshold Settings for the DS-1 Card 7-4
7.2.3 DS-3 Card Parameters 7-8 Modify Line and Threshold Settings for the DS-3 Card 7-8
7.3 Provisioning Optical Cards 7-10
7.3.1 Modifying Transmission Quality 7-11 Provision Line Transmission Settings for OC-N Cards 7-11 Provision Threshold Settings for OC-N Cards 7-12
7.4 Provisioning IPPM 7-15 Enable Intermediate-Path Performance Monitoring 7-16
7.5 Using Virtual Wires 7-17
7.5.1 External Input Alarms 7-17 Provision External Alarms 7-18
7.5.2 External Output Controls 7-19 Provision External Controls 7-19
7.5.3 Provisioning Orderwire Pass-Through 7-20 Provision Orderwire Pass-Through 7-21
Contents
CHAPTER
8 Performance Monitoring 8-1
8.1 Using the Performance Monitoring Screen 8-2
8.1.1 Viewing PMs 8-2 View PMs 8-2
8.1.2 Changing the Screen Intervals 8-3 Select Fifteen-Minute PM Intervals on the Performance Monitoring Screen 8-4 Select Twenty-Four Hour PM Intervals on the Performance Monitoring Screen 8-5 Clearing PM Data on the Performance Monitoring Screen 8-5
8.1.3 Viewing Near End and Far End PMs 8-6 Select Near End PMs on the Performance Monitoring Screen 8-6 Select Far End PMs on the Performance Monitoring Screen 8-7
8.1.4 Using the Signal-Type Menu 8-7 Select Signal-Type Menus on the Performance Monitoring Screen 8-8
8.1.5 Using the Baseline Button 8-8 Use the Baseline Button on the Performance Monitoring Screen 8-9
8.1.6 Using the Clear Button 8-9 Use the Clear Button on the Performance Monitoring Screen 8-10
Threshold Reference 8-10
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8.2 Intermediate-Path Performance Monitoring Reference 8-12
8.3 Pointer Justification Count Reference 8-13
8.4 Performance Monitoring for Electrical Cards 8-16
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8.4.1 XTC DS1 Performance Monitoring Parameters 8-16
8.4.2 XTC DS3 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters 8-21
8.5 Performance Monitoring for Optical Cards 8-24
8.5.1 OC-3 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters 8-24
8.5.2 OC-12 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters 8-29
8.5.3 OC-48 Card Performance Monitoring Parameters 8-34
CHAPTER
9 Ethernet Operation 9-1
9.1 Ethernet over SONET Application 9-1
9.2 ONS 15327 Ethernet Card 9-2
9.2.1 E10/100-4 Card Port Provisioning 9-3 Provision E10/100-4 Ethernet Ports 9-3
9.3 Multicard and Single-Card EtherSwitch 9-4
9.3.1 Multicard EtherSwitch 9-4
9.3.2 Single-Card EtherSwitch 9-4
9.3.3 ONS 15454 E Series and ONS 15327 EtherSwitch Circuit Combinations 9-5
9.4 Ethernet Circuit Configurations 9-6
9.4.1 Point-to-Point Ethernet Circuits 9-6 Provision an EtherSwitch Point-to-Point Circuit (Multicard or Single-Card) 9-7
9.4.2 Shared Packet Ring Ethernet Circuits 9-9 Provision a Shared Packet Ring 9-10
9.4.3 Hub and Spoke Ethernet Circuit Provisioning 9-13 Provision a Hub and Spoke Ethernet Circuit 9-14
9.4.4 Ethernet Manual Cross-Connects 9-16 Provision a Single-card EtherSwitch Manual Cross-Connect 9-17 Provision a Multicard EtherSwitch Manual Cross-Connect 9-19
9.5 VLAN Support 9-21
9.5.1 Q-Tagging (IEEE 802.1Q) 9-22
9.5.2 Priority Queuing (IEEE 802.1Q) 9-23
9.5.3 VLAN Membership 9-25 Provision Ethernet Ports for VLAN Membership 9-25
9.6 Spanning Tree (IEEE 802.1D) 9-26
9.6.1 Multi-Instance Spanning Tree and VLANs 9-27 Enable Spanning Tree on Ethernet Ports 9-27
9.6.2 Spanning-Tree Parameters 9-27
9.6.3 Spanning-Tree Configuration 9-28
9.6.4 Spanning-Tree Map 9-28 View the Spanning Tree Map 9-28
9.6.5 Ethernet Performance Screen 9-29
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9.6.5.1 Statistics Window 9-29
9.6.5.2 Line Utilization Window 9-30
9.6.5.3 Utilization Formula 9-30
9.6.5.4 History Window 9-30
9.6.6 Ethernet Maintenance Screen 9-30
9.6.6.1 MAC Table 9-30 Retrieve the MAC Table Information 9-31
9.6.6.2 Trunk Utilization Window 9-31
9.7 Remote Monitoring Specification Alarm Thresholds 9-31 Creating Ethernet RMON Alarm Thresholds 9-33
Contents
CHAPTER
10 Alarm Monitoring and Management 10-1
10.1 Overview 10-1
10.2 Viewing ONS 15327 Alarms 10-1
10.2.1 Controlling Alarm Display 10-3
10.2.2 Viewing Alarm-Affected Circuits 10-3
10.2.3 Conditions Tab 10-4
10.2.3.1 Retrieve and Display Conditions 10-5
10.2.3.2 Conditions Column Descriptions 10-5
10.2.4 Viewing History 10-6
10.3 Alarm Profiles 10-7
10.3.1 Creating and Modifying Alarm Profiles 10-7
10.3.2 Alarm Profile Menus 10-8
10.3.3 Alarm Profile Editing 10-9
10.3.4 Alarm Severity Option 10-9
10.3.5 Row Display Options 10-9
10.3.6 Applying Alarm Profiles 10-10
10.4 Suppressing Alarms 10-11
CHAPTER
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11 SNMP 11-1
11.1 SNMP Overview 11-1
11.2 SNMP Basic Components 11-2
11.3 SNMP Support 11-3
11.4 SNMP MIBs 11-3
11.5 SNMP Traps 11-5
11.6 SNMP Community Names 11-7
11.7 SNMP Remote Monitoring 11-7
11.7.1 Ethernet Statistics Group 11-7
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11.7.2 History Control Group 11-7
11.7.3 Ethernet History Group 11-7
11.7.4 Alarm Group 11-7
11.7.5 Event Group 11-8
CHAPTER
12 Maintenance 12-1
12.1 Air Filter Inspection and Replacement 12-2 Inspect and Clean the Reusable Air Filter 12-2
12.2 Fan-Tray Assembly Replacement 12-3 Replace the Fan-Tray Assembly 12-3
12.3 System Reset 12-5 Perform a Software Reset 12-5 Perform a Card Pull 12-5
12.4 Database Backup and Restore 12-6 Backup the Database 12-7 Restore the Database 12-7
12.5 Reverting to an Earlier Software Load 12-8 Revert to an Earlier Software Load 12-9
12.6 XTC-14 Card to XTC-28 Card Upgrade 12-10
12.7 Span Upgrades 12-12 Perform a Span Upgrade Using the Span Upgrade Wizard 12-13 Perform a Manual Span Upgrade on a Two-Fiber BLSR 12-15 Perform a Manual Span Upgrade on a UPSR 12-16 Perform a Manual Span Upgrade on a 1+1 Protection Group 12-17
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12.8 Inhibit Protection Switching 12-18 Apply a Lock On 12-18 Apply a Lock Out 12-18 Clear a Lock On or Lock Out 12-19
12.9 Network Tests 12-19
12.9.1 Network Test Types 12-19
12.10 Network Test Procedures 12-21
12.10.1 Perform a Facility Loopback on a Source XTC Card 12-21 Create the Facility Loopback on the Source XTC Card 12-22 Test the Facility Loopback 12-22 Test the DS-N Cabling 12-23 Test the XTC Card 12-23 Test the MIC Card 12-23
12.10.2 Perform a Hairpin Circuit on a Source Node XTC Card 12-24
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Create the Hairpin Loopback Circuit on the Source Node 12-24 Test the Hairpin Loopback Circuit 12-25 Test the Alternate Source XTC Card 12-25 Retest the Original Source XTC Card 12-25
12.10.3 Perform a Hairpin on a Destination Node XTC Card 12-26 Create the Hairpin Loopback Circuit on the Destination Node XTC Card 12-26 Test the Hairpin Loopback Circuit on the Destination Node XTC Card 12-27 Test the Alternate Destination XTC Card 12-27 Retest the Original Destination XTC Card 12-28
12.10.4 Perform a Terminal Loopback on a Destination XTC Card 12-28 Create the Terminal Loopback on a Destination XTC Card 12-29 Test the Terminal Loopback Circuit on the Destination XTC Card 12-29 Test the Destination XTC Card 12-30
12.10.5 Perform a Facility Loopback on a Destination XTC Card 12-30 Create the Facility Loopback on a Destination XTC Card 12-31 Test the Destination Facility Loopback 12-31 Test the DS-N Cabling 12-31 Test the XTC Card 12-32 Test the MIC Card 12-32
Contents
CHAPTER
12.11 Creating Diagnostic Files 12-33 Create a Diagnostic File 12-33
12.12 Optic Fiber Cleaning 12-33 Clean Fiber Connectors and Adapters with Alcohol and Dry Wipes 12-33 Clean Fiber Connectors with Cletop 12-34 Clean the Fiber Adapters 12-34
12.13 Power Down the ONS 15327 12-35 Power Down the ONS 15327 12-35
13 Card Reference 13-1
13.1 Overview 13-1
13.1.1 Common Control Cards 13-2
13.1.2 Mechanical Interface Cards 13-2
13.1.3 Optical Cards 13-2
13.1.4 Ethernet Card 13-2
13.2 Card Protection 13-2
13.2.1 Unprotected 13-2
13.2.2 Electrical Protection 13-2
13.2.3 Optical Card Protection 13-3
13.2.4 Protection Switching 13-3
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13.3 XTC Cards (XTC-28-3/XTC-14) 13-3
13.3.1 XTC Card Description 13-3
13.3.1.1 XTC Front Panel 13-4
13.3.1.2 Support for DS-1 and DS-3 13-4
13.3.1.3 XTC Timing and Control Functionality 13-5
13.3.1.4 XTC Cross-Connect Functionality 13-5
13.3.2 VT Mapping 13-6
13.3.3 XTC Cards (XTC 28-3/XTC-14) Specifications 13-8
13.4 Mechanical Interface Cards 13-9
13.4.1 MIC Description 13-9
13.4.1.1 DS-1 Physical Interface 13-9
13.4.1.2 DS-3 Physical Interface 13-9
13.4.1.3 Power Connection 13-10
13.4.1.4 Alarm Interface 13-10
13.4.1.5 Provisioning I/O Alarm Contacts 13-10
13.4.1.6 BITS Interface 13-10
13.4.2 MIC Specifications 13-10
13.5 OC3 IR 4 1310 Card 13-11
13.5.1 OC3 IR 4 1310 Card Description 13-11
13.5.2 OC3 IR 4 1310 Card-Level Indicators 13-11
13.5.3 OC3 IR 4 1310 Card Specifications 13-12
13.6 OC12 IR 1310 Card 13-13
13.6.1 OC12 IR 1310 Card Description 13-13
13.6.2 OC12 IR 1310 Card-Level Indicators 13-14
13.6.3 OC12 IR 1310 Card Specifications 13-15
13.7 OC12 LR 1550 Card 13-16
13.7.1 OC12 LR 1550 Card Description 13-16
13.7.2 OC12 LR 1550 Card-Level Indicators 13-16
13.7.3 OC12 LR 1550 Card Specifications 13-17
13.8 OC48 IR 1310 Card 13-18
13.8.1 OC48 IR 1310 Card Description 13-18
13.8.2 OC48 IR 1310 Card-Level Indicators 13-19
13.8.3 OC48 IR 1310 Card Specifications 13-20
13.9 OC48 LR 1550 Card 13-20
13.9.1 OC48 LR 1550 Card Description 13-21
13.9.2 OC48 LR 1550 Card-Level Indicators 13-21
13.9.3 OC48 LR 1550 Card Specifications 13-22
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13.10 E10/100-4 Card 13-23
13.10.1 E10/100-4 Card Description 13-23
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13.10.2 E10/100-4 Card-Level Indicators 13-24
13.10.3 E10/100-4 Port-Level Indicators 13-24
13.10.4 E10/100-4 Card Specifications 13-25
Contents
CHAPTER
14 Alarm Troubleshooting 14-1
14.1 Alarm Index 14-2
14.2 Alarm Index by Alarm Type 14-3
14.2.1 Alarm Type/Object Definition 14-7
14.3 Trouble Notifications 14-8
14.3.1 Conditions 14-8
14.3.2 Severities 14-9
14.4 Alarm Procedures 14-9
14.4.1 AIS 14-9 Clear the AIS Condition 14-9
14.4.2 AIS-L 14-9 Clear the AIS-L Condition 14-10
14.4.3 AIS-P 14-10 Clear the AIS-P Condition 14-10
14.4.4 AIS-V 14-10 Clear the AIS-V Condition on the XTC-14 Card or XTC-28-3 Card 14-11
14.4.5 APSB 14-11 Clear the APSB Alarm on an OC-N Card 14-11
14.4.6 APSCDFLTK 14-11 Clear the APSCDFLTK Alarm 14-12
14.4.7 APSC-IMP 14-12 Clear the APSC-IMP Alarm 14-13
14.4.8 APSCINCON 14-13 Clear the APSCINCON Alarm on an OC-N Card in a BLSR 14-13
14.4.9 APSCM 14-14 Clear the APSCM Alarm on an OC-N Card in 1+1 Mode 14-14
14.4.10 APSCNMIS 14-14 Clear the APSCNMIS Alarm 14-14
14.4.11 APSMM 14-15 Clear the APSMM Alarm in 1+1 Mode 14-15
14.4.12 AUTORESET 14-16 Clear the AUTORESET Alarm 14-16
14.4.13 AUTOSW-AIS 14-16
14.4.14 AUTOSW-LOP (STSMON) 14-16
14.4.15 AUTOSW-LOP (VT-MON) 14-17
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14.4.16 AUTOSW-PDI 14-17
14.4.17 AUTOSW-SDBER 14-17
14.4.18 AUTOSW-SFBER 14-17
14.4.19 AUTOSW-UNEQ (STSMON) 14-17
14.4.20 AUTOSW-UNEQ (VT-MON) 14-17
14.4.21 BKUPMEMP 14-18 Clear the BKUPMEMP Alarm 14-18
14.4.22 BLSROSYNC 14-19 Clear the BLSROSYNC Alarm 14-19
14.4.23 CARLOSS (E-Series) 14-20 Clear the CARLOSS Alarm 14-20
14.4.24 CARLOSS (EQPT) 14-21 Clear the CARLOSS Alarm 14-22
14.4.25 CLDRESTART 14-22 Clear the CLDRESTART Condition 14-22
14.4.26 CONCAT 14-23 Clear the CONCAT Alarm 14-23
14.4.27 CONTBUS-A 14-23 Clear the CONTBUS-A Alarm 14-24
14.4.28 CONTBUS-A-18 14-24 Clear the CONTBUS-A-18 Alarm 14-25
14.4.29 CONTBUS-B 14-25 Clear the CONTBUS-B 14-25
14.4.30 CONTBUS-B-18 14-26 Clear the CONTBUS-B-18 Alarm on the XTC Card 14-26
14.4.31 CTNEQPT-PBPROT 14-27 Clear the CTNEQPT-PBPROT Alarm 14-27
14.4.32 CTNEQPT-PBWORK 14-28 Clear the CTNEQPT-PBWORK Alarm 14-28
14.4.33 DATAFLT 14-30
14.4.34 DS3-MISM 14-30 Clear the DS3-MISM Alarm on the XTC-28-3 Card 14-30
14.4.35 EOC 14-31 Clear the EOC Alarm on an OC-N Card 14-31
14.4.36 EQPT 14-32 Clear the EQPT Alarm 14-33
14.4.37 EQPT-MISS 14-33 Clear the EQPT-MISS Alarm 14-33
14.4.38 E-W-MISMATCH 14-33 Clear the E-W-MISMATCH Alarm with a Physical Switch 14-34
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Clear the E-W-MISMATCH Alarm with the CTC 14-34
14.4.39 EXCCOL 14-35 Clear the EXCCOL Alarm 14-35
14.4.40 EXERCISE-RING-FAIL 14-35 Clear the EXERCISE-RING-FAIL Condition 14-35
14.4.41 EXERCISE-SPAN-FAIL 14-36 Clear the EXERCISE-SPAN-FAIL Condition 14-36
14.4.42 EXT 14-36 Clear the EXT Alarm 14-36
14.4.43 FAILTOSW-PATH 14-36 Clear the FAILTOSW-PATH on a UPSR Configuration 14-37
14.4.44 FAILTOSWR 14-38 Clear the FAILTOSWR on a Four-Fiber BLSR Configuration 14-38
14.4.45 FAILTOSWS 14-39
14.4.46 FAN 14-39 Clear the FAN Alarm 14-39
14.4.47 FANDEGRADE 14-40 Clear the FANDEGRADE Alarm 14-40
14.4.48 FE-AIS 14-40 Clear the FE-AIS Condition on the XTC-28-3 Cards in C-bit Format 14-41
14.4.49 FE-DS1-MULTLOS 14-41 Clear the FE-DS1-MULTLOS Condition on the XTC-14 Card or XTC-28-3 Card 14-41
14.4.50 FE-DS1-SNGLLOS 14-41 Clear the FE-DS1-SNGLLOS Condition on the XTC-14 14-41
14.4.51 FE-DS3-SA 14-42 Clear the FE-DS3-SA Condition on the XTC28-3 Card in C-bit Format 14-42
14.4.52 FE-EQPT-NSA 14-42 Clear the FE-EQPT-NSA Condition on the XTC28-3 Card in C-bit Format 14-42
14.4.53 FE-IDLE 14-42 Clear the FE-IDLE Condition on the XTC28-3 Card in C-bit Format 14-43
14.4.54 FE-LOCKOUT 14-43 Clear the FE-LOCKOUT Condition on a BLSR 14-43
14.4.55 FE-LOF 14-43 Clear the FE-LOF Condition on the XTC28-3 Card in C-bit Format 14-43
14.4.56 FE-LOS 14-44 Clear the FE-LOS Condition on the XTC28-3 Card in C-bit Format 14-44
14.4.57 FEPRLF 14-44 Clear the FEPRLF Alarm on a Four-Fiber BLSR 14-44
14.4.58 FORCED-REQ 14-44 Clear the FORCED-REQ on an OC-N Card 14-45
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14.4.59 FRNGSYNC 14-45 Clear the FRNGSYNC Alarm 14-45
14.4.60 FSTSYNC 14-45
14.4.61 HITEMP 14-46 Clear the HITEMP Alarm 14-46
14.4.62 HLDOVERSYNC 14-46 Clear the HLDOVERSYNC Alarm 14-46
14.4.63 IMPROPRMVL 14-47 Clear the IMPROPRMVL Alarm 14-47
14.4.64 INCOMPATIBLE-SW 14-48 Clear the INCOMPATIBLE-SW Alarm 14-48
14.4.65 INVMACADDR 14-49 Clear the INVMACADDR Alarm 14-49
14.4.66 LOCKOUT-REQ 14-49 Clear the Lockout Switch Request and the LOCKOUT-REQ Condition on an OC-N Card 14-49
14.4.67 LOF (BITS) 14-49 Clear the LOF Alarm 14-50
14.4.68 LOF (DS1) 14-50 Clear the LOF Alarm on the XTC-14 Card 14-50
14.4.69 LOF (DS3) 14-51 Clear the LOF Alarm on the XTC-28-3 Card 14-51
14.4.70 LOF (OC-N) 14-51 Clear the LOF Alarm on an OC-N Card 14-52
14.4.71 LOGBUFR90 14-52 Clear the LOGBUFR90 Alarm 14-52
14.4.72 LOGBUFROVFL 14-53 Clear the LOGBUFROVFL Alarm 14-53
14.4.73 LOP-P 14-53 Clear the LOP-P Alarm 14-54
14.4.74 LOP-V 14-55 Clear the LOP-V Alarm on the XTC Card 14-55
14.4.75 LOS (BITS) 14-56 Clear the LOS Alarm 14-56
14.4.76 LOS (DS-N) 14-56 Clear the LOS Alarm on the XTC Card 14-56
14.4.77 LOS (OC-N) 14-57 Clear the LOS Alarm on an OC-N Card 14-57
14.4.78 LPBKDS1FEAC 14-58
14.4.79 LPBKDS3FEAC 14-58
14.4.80 LPBKFACILITY (DS-N) 14-58
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Clear the LBKFACILITY Condition on the XTC-28-3 Card 14-59
14.4.81 LPBKFACILITY (OC-N) 14-59 Clear the LBKFACILITY Condition on the OC-N Card 14-60
14.4.82 LPBKTERMINAL (DS-N) 14-60 Clear the LPBKTERMINAL Condition on an XTC Card 14-60
14.4.83 MANRESET 14-61
14.4.84 MAN-REQ 14-61 Clear the Manual Switch and the MAN-REQ Condition on an OC-N Card 14-61
14.4.85 MEA (AIP) 14-61 Clear the MEA Alarm on the AIP 14-61
14.4.86 MEA (EQPT) 14-62 Clear the MEA Alarm 14-62
14.4.87 MEA (FAN) 14-63 Clear the MEA Alarm on the Fan-Tray Assembly 14-63
14.4.88 MEM-GONE 14-63
14.4.89 MEM-LOW 14-63
14.4.90 MFGMEM 14-64 Clear the MFGMEM Alarm on the AIP, Fan Tray, or Backplane 14-64
14.4.91 NOT-AUTHENTICATED 14-65 Clear the NOT-AUTHENTICATED Alarm on the XTC Card 14-65
14.4.92 PDI-P 14-65 Clear the PDI-P Condition 14-66
14.4.93 PEER-NORESPONSE 14-67 Clear the PEER-NORESPONSE Alarm Reported on XTC or OC-N Card 14-67
14.4.94 PLM-P 14-67 Clear the PLM-P Alarm Reported on the XTC Card 14-67
14.4.95 PLM-V 14-68 Clear the PLM-V Alarm on the XTC-14 or XTC-28-3 Card 14-68
14.4.96 PRC-DUPID 14-68 Clear the PRC-DUPID Alarm on an OC-N Card in a BLSR 14-69
14.4.97 RAI 14-69 Clear the RAI Condition on XTC-28-3 Cards in C-bit Format 14-69
14.4.98 RCVR-MISS 14-69 Clear the RCVR-MISS Alarm on the XTC-14 Port 14-70
14.4.99 RDI-P 14-70
14.4.100 RFI-L 14-70 Clear the RFI-L Condition on the OC-N Card 14-70
14.4.101 RFI-P 14-70 Clear the RFI-P Condition on the XTC or E10/100-4 Card 14-71
14.4.102 RFI-V 14-71
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Clear the RFI-V Condition on the XTC Card 14-71
14.4.103 RING-MISMATCH 14-72 Clear the RING-MISMATCH Alarm 14-72
14.4.104 SD-L 14-72 Clear the SD-L Condition on an OC-N Card 14-73
14.4.105 SD-P 14-73 Clear the SD-P Condition on an OC-N Card 14-74
14.4.106 SF-L 14-74 Clear the SF-L Condition on an OC-N Card 14-75
14.4.107 SF-P 14-75 Clear the SF-P Condition on an OC-N Card 14-76
14.4.108 SFTWDOWN 14-76
14.4.109 SFTWDOWN-FAIL 14-76 Clear the SFTWDOWN-FAIL Alarm on the XTC Card 14-77
14.4.110 SNTP-HOST 14-77 Clear the SNTP-HOST Alarm 14-78
14.4.111 SQUELCH 14-78 Clear the SQUELCH Condition 14-78
14.4.112 SSM-FAIL 14-79 Clear the SSM-FAIL Alarm 14-79
14.4.113 STU 14-79 Clear the STU Condition 14-79
14.4.114 SWTOPRI 14-80
14.4.115 SWTOSEC 14-80 Clear the SWTOSEC Condition 14-80
14.4.116 SWTOTHIRD 14-80 Clear the SWTOTHIRD Condition 14-80
14.4.117 SYNCPRI 14-80 Clear the SYNCPRI Condition on the XTC Card 14-81
14.4.118 SYNCSEC 14-81 Clear the SYNCSEC Alarm on the XTC Card 14-81
14.4.119 SYNCTHIRD 14-81 Clear the SYNCTHIRD Alarm on the XTC Card 14-82
14.4.120 SYSBOOT 14-82
14.4.121 TIM-P 14-82 Clear the TIM-P Alarm 14-83
14.4.122 TRMT 14-83 Clear the TRMT Alarm on the XTC-14 Card 14-83
14.4.123 TRMT-MISS 14-83 Clear the TRMT-MISS Alarm 14-84
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14.4.124 UNEQ-P 14-84 Clear the UNEQ-P Alarm on the Line Card 14-84
14.4.125 UNEQ-V 14-85 Clear the UNEQ-V Alarm on the XTC-14 and XTC-28-3 Card 14-86
Acronyms A-1
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Requirements for the Cisco ONS 15327 B-1
Contents B-1
Japan and Korea Approvals B-1
Japan B-1
Label Require ments B-1
Korea B-4
Label Requirements B-4
Regulatory Compliance B-4
Contents
Class A Notice B-5
Installation Warnings B-6
DC Power Disconnection Warning B-7 DC Power Connection Warning B-8 Power Supply Disconnection Warning B-9 Circuit Breaker (30A) Warning B-10 Class 1 Laser Product Warning B-11 Restricted Area Warning B-12 Ground Connection Warning B-13 Qualified Personnel Warning B-14 Invisible Laser Radiation Warning (other versions available) B-14 More Than One Power Supply B-15
Related Documentation B-16
Release-Specific Documents B-16
Obtaining Documentation B-16
World Wide Web B-16 Optical Networking Group CD-ROM B-16 Ordering Documentation B-17 Documentation Feedback B-17
June 2002
Obtaining Technical Assistance B-17
Cisco.com B-17 Technical Assistance Center B-18
Contacting TAC by Using the Cisco TAC Website B-18 Contacting TAC by Telephone B-18
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NDEX
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Figure 1-1 The ONS 15327 shelf assembly dimensions 1-4
Figure 1-2 Reversing the mounting brackets (23-inch position to 19-inch position) 1-5
Figure 1-3 Mounting an ONS 15327 in a rack 1-6
Figure 1-4 Removing or replacing the fan-tray air filter 1-7
Figure 1-5 Installing the fan-tray assembly 1-8
Figure 1-6 Removing a fan-tray assembly with installed cables 1-9
Figure 1-7 Removing the MIC power connector 1-11
Figure 1-8 Inserting a power cable into the MIC power connector 1-12
Figure 1-9 Installing the MIC power connector 1-13
Figure 1-10 Redundant power connected to an ONS 15327 1-13
Figure 1-11 Installing an XTC card (XTC 28-3) 1-17
FIGURES
Figure 1-12 Installing a high-speed card (E10/100-T) 1-17
Figure 1-13 ONS 15327 slot numbering 1-18
Figure 1-14 Managing front panel cables with locking cable guides 1-21
Figure 1-15 The cable installation sequence 1-22
Figure 1-16 Installing a fiber-optic cable 1-23
Figure 1-17 Installing a coaxial cable with BNC connectors 1-24
Figure 1-18 Installing a DS-1 cable 1-26
Figure 1-19 Pins 1 and 8 on the RJ-45 connector 1-27
Figure 1-20 BITS In pins on the RJ-45 connector 1-27
Figure 1-21 BITS Out pins on the RJ-45 connector 1-28
Figure 2-1 Starting the Cisco Transport Controller Installation Wizard 2-5
Figure 2-2 Logging into the ONS 15327 2-24
Figure 2-3 A login node group 2-26
Figure 2-4 ONS 15327s residing behind a firewall 2-27
Figure 2-5 A CTC computer and ONS 15327s residing behind firewalls 2-27
Figure 2-6 CTC window elements in the node view (default login view) 2-29
Figure 2-7 A three-node network displayed in CTC network view 2-31
Figure 2-8 Adding nodes to a domain 2-33
Figure 2-9 Outside nodes displayed within the domain 2-33
Figure 2-10 Nodes inside a domain 2-33
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Figures
Figure 2-11 Changing the CTC background image 2-35
Figure 2-12 CTC card view showing an OC3 IR 1310 card 2-37
Figure 2-13 CTC node view showing popup information 2-38
Figure 2-14 Table shortcut menu that customizes table appearance 2-40
Figure 2-15 Selecting CTC data for print 2-43
Figure 2-16 Selecting CTC data for export 2-43
Figure 3-1 Setting up general network information 3-4
Figure 3-2 Specifying protection attributes in the Create Protection Group dialog box 3-9
Figure 3-3 Editing protection groups 3-10
Figure 3-4 An ONS 15327 timing example with external, BITS, and internal timing 3-12
Figure 3-5 Setting Up ONS 15327 timing 3-15
Figure 3-6 Displaying ONS 15327 hardware information 3-17
Figure 4-1 Scenario 1: CTC and ONS 15327s on same subnet 4-21
Figure 4-2 Scenario 2: CTC and ONS 15327s connected to router 4-22
Figure 4-3 Scenario 3: Using Proxy ARP 4-23
Figure 4-4 Scenario 4: Default gateway on a CTC computer 4-24
Figure 4-5 Scenario 5: Static route with one CTC computer used as a destination 4-25
Figure 4-6 Scenario 5: Static route with multiple LAN destinations 4-26
Figure 4-7 Scenario 6: OSPF enabled 4-28
Figure 4-8 Scenario 6: OSPF not enabled 4-29
Figure 4-9 Enabling OSPF on the ONS 15327 4-30
Figure 4-10 Scenario 7: Proxy Server Gateway Settings 4-33
Figure 4-11 Scenario 7: ONS 15327 Proxy Server with GNE and ENEs on the same subnet 4-34
Figure 4-12 Scenario 7: ONS 15327 Proxy Server with GNE and ENEs on different subnets 4-35
Figure 4-13 Scenario 7: ONS 15327 Proxy Server with ENEs on multiple rings 4-36
Figure 4-14 Viewing the ONS 15327 routing table 4-38
Figure 5-1 A four-node, two-fiber BLSR 5-2
Figure 5-2 Four-node, two-fiber BLSR sample traffic pattern 5-3
Figure 5-3 Four-node, two-fiber BLSR traffic pattern following line break 5-4
Figure 5-4 BLSR bandwidth reuse 5-5
Figure 5-5 A five-node BLSR 5-6
Figure 5-6 Shelf assembly layout for Node 0 in Figure 5-5 5-6
Figure 5-7 Shelf assembly layout for Nodes 1 – 4 in Figure 5-5 5-7
Figure 5-8 Connecting fiber to a four-node, two-fiber BLSR 5-8
Figure 5-9 Enabling an optical port 5-9
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Figure 5-10 Setting BLSR properties 5-10
Figure 5-11 A three-node BLSR before adding a new node 5-12
Figure 5-12 A BLSR with a newly-added fourth node 5-14
Figure 5-13 A four-node BLSR before a trunk card switch 5-17
Figure 5-14 A four-node BLSR after the trunk cards are switched at one node 5-18
Figure 5-15 Deleting circuits from a BLSR trunk card 5-19
Figure 5-16 A basic four-node UPSR 5-21
Figure 5-17 A UPSR with a fiber break 5-21
Figure 5-18 An OC-3 UPSR 5-22
Figure 5-19 Layout of Node ID 0 in the OC-3 UPSR example (Figure 5-15) 5-23
Figure 5-20 Layout of Node IDs 1 – 3 in the OC-3 UPSR example (Figure 5-15) 5-23
Figure 5-21 Connecting fiber to a four-node UPSR 5-24
Figure 5-22 Using the span shortcut menu to display circuits 5-26
Figures
Figure 5-23 Switching UPSR circuits 5-27
Figure 5-24 An ONS 15327 with subtending rings 5-29
Figure 5-25 A UPSR subtending from a BLSR 5-30
Figure 5-26 A BLSR subtending from a BLSR 5-32
Figure 5-27 Configuring two BLSRs on the same node 5-33
Figure 5-28 A linear or UPSR connection between ONS 15454 and ONS 15327 nodes 5-34
Figure 5-29 ONS 15327 ring subtended from an ONS 15454 ring 5-34
Figure 5-30 A linear (point-to-point) ADM configuration 5-35
Figure 5-31 Verifying working slots in a protection group 5-36
Figure 5-32 Deleting a protection group 5-37
Figure 5-33 Converting a linear ADM to a UPSR 5-38
Figure 5-34 Converting a linear ADM to a BLSR 5-40
Figure 5-35 A path-protected mesh network 5-43
Figure 5-36 A PPMN virtual ring 5-44
Figure 6-1 Creating an automatically-routed circuit 6-3
Figure 6-2 Setting circuit routing preferences 6-4
Figure 6-3 Specifying circuit constraints 6-5
Figure 6-4 Creating a manually-routed circuit 6-6
Figure 6-5 A VT1.5 monitor circuit received at aDS-1 port 6-9
Figure 6-6 Editing UPSR selectors 6-11
Figure 6-7 Selecting the Edit Path Trace option 6-13
Figure 6-8 Setting up a path trace 6-14
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Figures
Figure 6-9 Example #1: A VT1.5 circuit in a BLSR 6-16
Figure 6-10 Example #2: Two VT1.5 circuits in a BLSR 6-16
Figure 6-11 Example #3: VT1.5 circuit in a UPSR or 1+1 protection scheme 6-17
Figure 6-12 Example #4: Two VT1.5 circuits in UPSR or 1+1 protection scheme 6-17
Figure 6-13 A VT1.5 tunnel 6-18
Figure 6-14 A six-node ring with two VT1.5 tunnels 6-19
Figure 6-15 A DCC tunnel 6-21
Figure 6-16 Selecting DCC tunnel end points 6-22
Figure 7-1 Provisioning line parameters on the DS1-14 card 7-5
Figure 7-2 Provisioning thresholds for the OC48 IR 1310 card 7-12
Figure 7-3 IPPM provisioned for STS 1 on an OC-12 card 7-16
Figure 7-4 Example of external alarms and controls in a virtual wire configuration 7-17
Figure 7-5 The External Alarms subtab showing the XTC-28-3 card 7-18
Figure 7-6 The External Controls subtab showing the XTC-14 card 7-19
Figure 7-7 Example of the external alarm input and output process 7-20
Figure 8-1 Viewing performance-monitoring information 8-2
Figure 8-2 Time interval buttons on the card view Performance tab 8-4
Figure 8-3 Near End and Far End buttons on the card view Performance tab 8-6
Figure 8-4 Signal-type menus for an OC48 card 8-7
Figure 8-5 Baseline button for clearing displayed PM counts 8-8
Figure 8-6 Clear button for clearing PM counts 8-9
Figure 8-7 Threshold tab for setting threshold values 8-11
Figure 8-8 STS tab for enabling IPPM 8-12
Figure 8-9 Viewing pointer justification count parameters 8-14
Figure 8-10 Line tab for enabling pointer justification count parameters 8-15
Figure 8-11 Monitored signal types for the XTC DS1 cards 8-16
Figure 8-12 PM read points on the XTC DS1 cards 8-17
Figure 8-13 Monitored signal types for the XTC DS3 cards 8-22
Figure 8-14 PM read points on the XTC DS3 cards 8-22
Figure 8-15 PM read points on the OC-3 card 8-24
Figure 8-16 Monitored signal types for the OC-12 card 8-29
Figure 8-17 PM read points on the OC-12 card 8-29
Figure 8-18 Monitored signal types for the OC-48 cards 8-34
Figure 8-19 PM read points on the OC-48 cards 8-34
Figure 9-1 Ethernet transporting aggregate traffic from multiple sources 9-2
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Figure 9-2 E10/100-4 Ethernet card faceplate 9-2
Figure 9-3 Provisioning E10/100-4 Ethernet ports 9-3
Figure 9-4 A Multicard EtherSwitch configuration 9-4
Figure 9-5 A Single-card EtherSwitch configuration 9-5
Figure 9-6 Multicard EtherSwitch point-to-point circuit 9-6
Figure 9-7 Single-card EtherSwitch point-to-point circuit 9-7
Figure 9-8 Choosing a circuit source 9-8
Figure 9-9 Choosing a VLAN name and ID 9-8
Figure 9-10 Selecting VLANs 9-9
Figure 9-11 Shared packet ring Ethernet circuit 9-10
Figure 9-12 Adding a span 9-12
Figure 9-13 Viewing a span 9-13
Figure 9-14 A Hub and spoke Ethernet circuit 9-14
Figures
Figure 9-15 Ethernet manual cross-connects 9-16
Figure 9-16 Creating an Ethernet circuit 9-17
Figure 9-17 Selecting VLANs 9-18
Figure 9-18 Creating an Ethernet circuit 9-19
Figure 9-19 Selecting VLANs 9-20
Figure 9-20 A Q-tag moving through a VLAN 9-23
Figure 9-21 Priority queuing process 9-24
Figure 9-22 Configuring VLAN membership for individual Ethernet ports 9-25
Figure 9-23 STP-blocked path 9-26
Figure 9-24 The Spanning-tree map on the circuit window 9-28
Figure 9-25 MAC addresses recorded in the MAC table 9-31
Figure 9-26 Creating RMON thresholds 9-33
Figure 10-1 Viewing alarms in CTC node view 10-2
Figure 10-2 Selecting the Affected Circuits Option 10-4
Figure 10-3 Highlighted circuit appears 10-4
Figure 10-4 Viewing fault conditions under the Conditions Tab 10-5
Figure 10-5 Viewing all alarms reported for the current session 10-7
Figure 10-6 Network View Alarm Profiles subtab showing the default profiles of listed alarms 10-8
Figure 10-7 Node view Alarm Behavior subtab of an OC-12 alarm profile 10-10
Figure 10-8 Card view Alarm Behavior subtab of an OC-12 alarm profile 10-11
Figure 10-9 The suppress alarms check box 10-12
Figure 11-1 A basic network managed by SNMP 11-2
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Figures
Figure 11-2 SNMP agent gathering data from an MIB and sending traps to the manager 11-2
Figure 11-3 Example of the primary SNMP components 11-3
Figure 12-1 Removing and replacing the reusable fan-tray air filter 12-3
Figure 12-2 Removing a fan-tray assembly with installed cables 12-4
Figure 12-3 Replacing the fan-tray assembly 12-4
Figure 12-4 Backing up the ONS 15327 database 12-7
Figure 12-5 Restoring the database–traffic loss warning 12-8
Figure 12-6 Restoring the XTC database–in-progress notification 12-8
Figure 12-7 Resetting the XTC card 12-11
Figure 12-8 Span pull-down menu 12-14
Figure 12-9 Beginning the Span Upgrade Wizard 12-14
Figure 12-10 The facility loopback process on an XTC card 12-20
Figure 12-11 The hairpin circuit process on an OC-N card 12-20
Figure 12-12 The terminal loopback process on an OC-N card 12-21
Figure 12-13 Facility loopback on a source XTC card 12-22
Figure 12-14 Hairpin circuit on a source node XTC card 12-24
Figure 12-15 Hairpin on a destination node XTC card 12-26
Figure 12-16 Terminal loopback on a destination XTC card 12-28
Figure 12-17 Facility loopback on a destination XTC card 12-30
Figure 13-1 ONS 15327 slot assignments 13-1
Figure 13-2 XTC-28-3 card faceplate 13-4
Figure 13-3 XTC-14 card faceplate 13-4
Figure 13-4 Cross-connect matrix 13-6
Figure 13-5 XTC block diagram 13-8
Figure 13-6 MIC A card faceplate 13-9
Figure 13-7 MIC B card faceplate 13-9
Figure 13-8 OC3 IR 4 1310 card faceplate 13-11
Figure 13-9 OC3 IR 4 1310 card block diagram 13-12
Figure 13-10 OC12 IR 1310 card faceplate 13-14
Figure 13-11 OC12 IR 1310 card block diagram 13-15
Figure 13-12 OC12 LR 1550 card faceplate 13-16
Figure 13-13 OC12 LR 1550 card block diagram 13-17
Figure 13-14 OC48 IR 1310 faceplate 13-18
Figure 13-15 OC48 IR 1310 block diagram 13-19
Figure 13-16 OC48 LR 1550 faceplate 13-21
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Figure 13-17 OC48 LR 1550 block diagram 13-22
Figure 13-18 E10/100-4 faceplate 13-23
Figure 13-19 E10/100-4 block diagram 13-25
Figures
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