Cisco Systems C819GUK9, C819HG4GVK9 User Manual

Cisco 819 Series Integrated Services Routers Software Configuration Guide
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Text Part Number: OL-23590-02 September 2, 2013
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Cisco 819 Series Integrated Services Routers Software Configuration Guide
© 2013 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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CONTENTS
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
1 Product Overview 1-1
General Description 1-1
SKU Information 1-3
New Features 1-3
3G Features 1-3 WLAN Features 1-4 4G LTE Features 1-4 Platform Features 1-4 Security Features 1-4
2 Wireless Device Overview 2-1
ScanSafe 2-1
TFTP support with Ethernet WAN interface 2-2
LEDs 2-2
3 Wireless Local Area Network 3-1
WLAN Features 3-1
Dual-Radio 3-1 Images Supported 3-2 CleanAir Technology 3-2 Dynamic Frequency Selection 3-2 LEDs 3-2
3-3
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
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4 4G LTE Wireless WAN 4-1
5 Basic Router Configuration 5-1
Interface Ports 5-2
Default Configuration 5-2
Information Needed for Configuration 5-3
Configuring Command-Line Access 5-5
Example 5-7
Configuring Global Parameters 5-8
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Configuring WAN Interfaces 5-9
Configuring a Gigabit Ethernet WAN Interface 5-9 Configuring the Cellular Wireless WAN Interface 5-10
Prerequisites for Configuring the 3G Wireless Interface 5-11 Restrictions for Configuring the Cellular Wireless Interface 5-11 Data Account Provisioning 5-12 Configuring a Cellular Interface 5-16 Configuring DDR 5-17
Examples for Configuring Cellular Wireless Interfaces 5-20 Configuring Dual SIM for Cellular Networks 5-22 Configuring Router for Image and Config Recovery Using Push Button 5-23
Output When Button Is Not Pushed: Example 5-24
Output When Button Is Pushed: Example 5-24
Push Button in WLAN AP 5-25 Configuring the Fast Ethernet LAN Interfaces 5-25
CHAPTER
Configuring a Loopback Interface 5-25
Example 5-26
Verifying Configuration 5-26
Configuring Static Routes 5-27
Example 5-28 Verifying Configuration 5-28
Configuring Dynamic Routes 5-28
Configuring Routing Information Protocol 5-29
Example 5-30
Verifying Configuration 5-30 Configuring Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol 5-30
Example 5-31
Verifying Configuration 5-31
6 Configuring Backup Data Lines and Remote Management 6-1
Configuring Backup Interfaces 6-1
Configuring Cellular Dial-on-Demand Routing Backup 6-3
Configuring DDR Backup Using Dialer Watch 6-3 Configuring DDR Backup Using Floating Static Route 6-5 Cellular Wireless Modem as Backup with NAT and IPsec Configuration 6-5
Configuring Dial Backup and Remote Management Through the Console Port 6-8
Example 6-13
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Contents
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
7 Environmental and Power Management 7-1
Cisco EnergyWise Support 7-2
8 Configuring the Serial Interface 8-1
Legacy Protocol Transport 8-2
Configuring Serial Interfaces 8-2
Information About Configuring Serial Interfaces 8-3
Cisco HDLC Encapsulation 8-3 PPP Encapsulation 8-3
Multilink PPP 8-4 Keepalive Timer 8-4 Frame Relay Encapsulation 8-5
LMI on Frame Relay Interfaces 8-6
How to Configure Serial Interfaces 8-6
Configuring a Synchronous Serial Interface 8-6
Specifying a Synchronous Serial Interface 8-7
Specifying Synchronous Serial Encapsulation 8-7
Configuring PPP 8-8
Configuring Half-Duplex and Bisync for Synchronous Serial Port Adapters on Cisco 819
ISRs 8-8
Configuring Compression of HDLC Data 8-9
Using the NRZI Line-Coding Format 8-9
Enabling the Internal Clock 8-10
Inverting the Transmit Clock Signal 8-10
Setting Transmit Delay 8-11
Configuring DTR Signal Pulsing 8-11
Ignoring DCD and Monitoring DSR as Line Up/Down Indicator 8-11
Specifying the Serial Network Interface Module Timing 8-12 Configuring Low-Speed Serial Interfaces 8-14
Understanding Half-Duplex DTE and DCE State Machines 8-14
Changing Between Synchronous and Asynchronous Modes 8-18
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Configuration Examples 8-19
Interface Enablement Configuration: Examples 8-19 Low-Speed Serial Interface: Examples 8-20
Synchronous or Asynchronous Mode: Examples 8-20
Half-Duplex Timers: Example 8-20
9 Configuring Security Features 9-1
Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting 9-1
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Configuring AutoSecure 9-2
Configuring Access Lists 9-2
Access Groups 9-3
Configuring Cisco IOS Firewall 9-3
Configuring Cisco IOS IPS 9-4
URL Filtering 9-4
Configuring VPN 9-4
Remote Access VPN 9-5 Site-to-Site VPN 9-6 Configuration Examples 9-7 Configure a VPN over an IPSec Tunnel 9-7
Configure the IKE Policy 9-7 Configure Group Policy Information 9-9 Apply Mode Configuration to the Crypto Map 9-10 Enable Policy Lookup 9-11 Configure IPSec Transforms and Protocols 9-12 Configure the IPSec Crypto Method and Parameters 9-12 Apply the Crypto Map to the Physical Interface 9-14 Where to Go Next 9-14
Create a Cisco Easy VPN Remote Configuration 9-15
Configuration Example 9-16
Configure a Site-to-Site GRE Tunnel 9-17
Configuration Example 9-19
CHAPTER
4
10 Configuring the Ethernet Switches 10-1
Switch Port Numbering and Naming 10-1
Restrictions for the FE Switch 10-1
Information About Ethernet Switches 10-2
VLANs and VLAN Trunk Protocol 10-2 Layer 2 Ethernet Switching 10-2
802.1x Authentication 10-2 Spanning Tree Protocol 10-2 Cisco Discovery Protocol 10-2 Switched Port Analyzer 10-3 IGMP Snooping 10-3 Storm Control 10-3 Fallback Bridging 10-3
Overview of SNMP MIBs 10-3
BRIDGE-MIB for Layer 2 Ethernet Switching 10-4
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MAC Address Notification 10-5
How to Configure Ethernet Switches 10-6
Configuring VLANs 10-6
VLANs on the FE Ports 10-6
VLANs on the GE Port 10-7 Configuring Layer 2 Interfaces 10-7 Configuring 802.1x Authentication 10-8 Configuring Spanning Tree Protocol 10-8 Configuring MAC Table Manipulation 10-9 Configuring Cisco Discovery Protocol 10-9 Configuring the Switched Port Analyzer 10-10 Configuring IP Multicast Layer 3 Switching 10-10 Configuring IGMP Snooping 10-10 Configuring Per-Port Storm Control 10-10 Configuring Fallback Bridging 10-11 Managing the Switch 10-12
Contents
CHAPTER
CHAPTER
11 Configuring PPP over Ethernet with NAT 11-1
PPPoE 11-2
NAT 11-2
Configuration Tasks 11-2
Configure the Virtual Private Dialup Network Group Number 11-2 Configure the Fast Ethernet WAN Interfaces 11-3 Configure the Dialer Interface 11-4 Configure Network Address Translation 11-6
Configuration Example 11-9
Verifying Your Configuration 11-11
12 Configuring a LAN with DHCP and VLANs 12-1
DHCP 12-1
VLANs 12-2
Configuration Tasks 12-2
Configure DHCP 12-2
Configuration Example 12-4
Verify Your DHCP Configuration 12-4 Configure VLANs 12-5 Assign a Switch Port to a VLAN 12-6 Verify Your VLAN Configuration 12-7
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Contents
CHAPTER
APPENDIX
13 Configuring a VPN Using Easy VPN and an IPSec Tunnel 13-1
Cisco Easy VPN 13-2
Configuration Tasks 13-3
Configure the IKE Policy 13-3 Configure Group Policy Information 13-5 Apply Mode Configuration to the Crypto Map 13-6 Enable Policy Lookup 13-7 Configure IPSec Transforms and Protocols 13-8 Configure the IPSec Crypto Method and Parameters 13-8 Apply the Crypto Map to the Physical Interface 13-10 Create an Easy VPN Remote Configuration 13-10
Verifying Your Easy VPN Configuration 13-12
Configuration Example 13-12
A Cisco IOS Software Basic Skills A-1
Configuring the Router from a PC A-1
Understanding Command Modes A-2
Getting Help A-4
APPENDIX
Enable Secret Passwords and Enable Passwords A-5
Entering Global Configuration Mode A-5
Using Commands A-6
Abbreviating Commands A-6 Undoing Commands A-6 Command-Line Error Messages A-6
Saving Configuration Changes A-7
Summary A-7
Where to Go Next A-7
B Concepts B-1
Network Protocols B-1
IP B-1
Routing Protocol Options B-2
RIP B-2 Enhanced IGRP B-3
PPP Authentication Protocols B-3
PAP B-3 CHAP B-4
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TACACS+ B-4
Ethernet B-4
Dial Backup B-5
Backup Interface B-5 Floating Static Routes B-5 Dialer Watch B-5
NAT B-6
Easy IP (Phase 1) B-6
Easy IP (Phase 2) B-7
QoS B-7
IP Precedence B-8 PPP Fragmentation and Interleaving B-8 CBWFQ B-8 RSVP B-8 Low Latency Queuing B-9
Contents
APPENDIX
Access Lists B-9
C ROM Monitor C-1
Entering the ROM Monitor C-1
ROM Monitor Commands C-2
Command Descriptions C-3
Disaster Recovery with TFTP Download C-3
TFTP Download Command Variables C-4
Required Variables C-4
Optional Variables C-5 Using the TFTP Download Command C-5
Examples C-6
Configuration Register C-10
Changing the Configuration Register Manually C-11 Changing the Configuration Register Using Prompts C-11
Console Download C-12
Command Description C-12 Error Reporting C-13
APPENDIX
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Debug Commands C-13
Exiting the ROM Monitor C-14
D Common Port Assignments D-1
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Product Overview
This chapter provides an overview of the features available for the Cisco 819 Integrated Services Routers (ISRs) and contains the following sections:
General Description, page 1-1
SKU Information, page 1-3
New Features, page 1-3
General Description
The Cisco 819 ISRs provide Internet, VPN, data, and backup capability to corporate teleworkers and remote and small offices of fewer than 20 users. These routers are capable of bridging and multiprotocol routing between LAN and WAN ports and provide advanced features such as antivirus protection.
The Cisco 819 ISRs are fixed-configuration data routers that provide four 10/100 Fast Ethernet (FE), 1 Gigabit Ethernet (GE), and WAN connections over Serial and Cellular (3G) interface.
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The Cisco 819HGW and Cisco 819HWD ISRs support WiFi radios (AP802H-AGN). A Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) implements a flexible data communication system frequently augmenting rather than replacing a wired LAN within a building or campus. WLANs use radio frequency to transmit and receive data over the air, minimizing the need for wired connections.
The Cisco 819HG-4G and Cisco 819G-4G support multimode 4G LTE and have embedded Sierra Wireless multimode modem.
Note Cisco 819 ISR is used to refer to Cisco 819G , Cisco 819HG, Cisco 819H, Cisco 819HWD, Cisco
819HGW, Cisco 819HG-4G, and Cisco 819G-4G ISRs unless specifically called out otherwise.
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1-1
General Description
283010
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1-1 shows the Cisco 819HG ISR.
Figure 1-1 Cisco 819HG Integrated Services Router
Figure 1-2 shows the Cisco 819HGW ISR.
Figure 1-2 Cisco 819HGW Integrated Services Router
1-2
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Chapter 1 Product Overview
SKU Information
For the complete list of SKUs available in Cisco 819 ISRs, see SKU Information.
New Features
This section lists the software, platform, and security features supported by the Cisco 819 ISRs.
3G Features, page 1-3
WLAN Features, page 1-4
4G LTE Features, page 1-4
Platform Features, page 1-4
Security Features, page 1-4
Note The WAAS Express feature is not supported. This feature will be supported for 3G and 4G interfaces
with later IOS releases.
SKU Information
3G Features
Modem control and management
Asynchronous transport (AT) command set
Wireless Host Interface Protocol (WHIP)
Control and Status (CNS) for out-of-band modem control and status
Diagnostic Monitor (DM) logging
Account provisioning
Modem firmware upgrade
SIM locking and unlocking
MEP unlocking
OMA-DM activation
Dual SIM card slots
Link persistence
SMS Services
Global Positioning System (GPS) Services
3G MIB
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New Features
WLAN Features
Dual Radio
CleanAir Technology
Dynamic Frequency Selection
4G LTE Features
IPv4 bearer
MIPv4, NEMOv4, RFC 3025
IPv4 subnet behind LTE UE interface
Evolved High-Rate Packet Data (EHRPD), which allows seamless handoff between 4G LTE and 3G
Seamless hand-off between LTE and EHRPD network (C819(H)G-4G-V-K9 only)
Support for UMTS service as a fallback option from LTE service (C819(H)G-4G-A-K9 and
Seamless handoff between LTE and UMTS service (C819(H)G-4G-A-K9 and C819(H)G-4G-G-K9
Remote access to Qualcomm diagnostic monitor port
Chapter 1 Product Overview
services (C819(H)G-4G-V-K9 only)
C819(H)G-4G-G-K9 only)
only)
OTA-DM including wireless configuration FOTA (C819(HG-4G-V-K9 only)
Mini USB type 2 connector for modem provisioning
Platform Features
For the complete list of Cisco 819 ISR platform features, see Platform Features for Cisco 819 ISRs.
Security Features
The Cisco 819 ISRs provide the following security features:
Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)
Dynamic Multipoint VPN (DMVPN)
IPsec
Quality of service (QoS)
Firewall
URL filtering
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2
Wireless Device Overview
The Cisco 819 ISRs provide Internet, VPN, data, and backup capability to corporate teleworkers and remote and small offices of fewer than 20 users. These fixed routers are capable of bridging and multiprotocol routing between LAN and WAN ports and provide advanced features such as antivirus protection.
The fixed 3G routers can be used as the primary WAN connectivity and as a backup for critical applications and can also be used as the primary WAN connection.
Note There are two SIM card slots in the Cisco 819 ISRs. For information on how to install the SIM cards,
see Cisco 819 Integrated Services Router Hardware Installation Guide.
ScanSafe, page 2-1
TFTP support with Ethernet WAN interface, page 2-2
LEDs, page 2-2
ScanSafe
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The Cisco Integrated Services Router G2 (ISR G2) family delivers numerous security services, including firewall, intrusion prevention, and VPN. These security capabilities have been extended with Cisco ISR Web Security with Cisco ScanSafe for a web security and web filtering solution that requires no additional hardware or client software.
Cisco ISR Web Security with Cisco ScanSafe enables branch offices to intelligently redirect web traffic to the cloud to enforce granular security and acceptable use policies over user web traffic. With this solution, you can deploy market-leading web security quickly and can easily protect branch office users from web-based threats, such as viruses, while saving bandwidth, money, and resources.
For more information, see Cisco ISR Web Security with Cisco ScanSafe Solution Guide.
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TFTP support with Ethernet WAN interface
TFTP support with Ethernet WAN interface
Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a file transfer protocol notable for its simplicity. It is generally used for automated transfer of configuration or boot files between machines in a local environment.
The Cisco 819H ISR supports TFTP with Ethernet WAN interface that supports data transfer rate of 10 Mbps.
For more information, see the “Using the TFTP Download Command” section on page C-5.
Note This feature is supported in all Cisco 819 ISRs that have ROMMON version 15.2(2r)T and above.
Note TFTP download using switch port is supported in Cisco 819HGW SKUs only.
LEDs
Chapter 2 Wireless Device Overview
The LED is located on the front panel of the router. Table 2-1 describes the 3G LED for the Cisco 819 ISR.
Ta b l e 2-1 3G LED Descriptions
LED Color Description
SYS Yellow FPGA download is complete.
Green (blinking) ROMMON is operational.
Green (solid) IOS is operational.
Green (four blinks during bootup)
Off After powering up, when FPGA is being downloaded (in
ACT Green Network activity on FE Switch ports, GE WAN port, 3G
Off No network activity.
WWAN Green Module is powered on and connected but not transmitting
Green (slow blinking) Module is powered on and searching for connection.
Green (fast blinking) Module is transmitting or receiving.
Off Module is not powered.
GPS Green (solid) Standalone GPS.
Green (slow blinking) GPS is acquiring.
Yellow (solid) Assisted GPS.
Yellow (slow blinking) Assisted GPS is acquiring.
Off GPS is not configured.
Reset button has been pushed during the bootup.
ROMMON).
cellular interface, and serial interfaces.
or receiving.
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Chapter 2 Wireless Device Overview
Table 2-1 3G LED Descriptions (continued)
LED Color Description
RSSI Green (solid) Signal > –60
1,2
SIM
3G One blink green and
1. Not applicable to Verizon and Sprint EVDO modems.
2. There is only one LED to indicate the status two SIMs. A one-blink pattern represents the status of the SIM in slot 0, followed by a two-blink pattern for the SIM in slot 1.
Very strong signal
Green (four blinks and then a long pause)
Green (two blinks and then a long pause)
Green (one blink and then a long pause)
Signal <= –60 to 74
Strong signal
Signal <= –75 to –89
Fair signal
Signal <= –90 to –109
Marginal signal
Off Signal <= –110
Unusable signal
Green / Yellow (one
SIM in slot 0 active, SIM in slot 1 is not. green blink followed by two yellow blinks)
Yellow / Green (one
SIM in slot 1 active, SIM in slot 0 is not. yellow blink followed by two greenblinks)
Off / Green (two green
No SIM in slot 0, SIM present in slot 1. blinks and then pause)
Green / Off (Slow single
SIM present in slot0, no SIM in slot 1. green blink and then pause)
Off / Off No SIM present in either slots.
For 1xRTT, EGPRS, GPRS service. then pause
Two blink green and
For EVDO, EVDO/1xRTT, UMTS. then pause
Three blink green and
For EVDO/1xRTT RevA, HSPA, HSUPA/HSDPA. then pause
Green (solid) For HSPA PLUS.
LEDs
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Use the following show commands to check the LED status for your router:
show platform led (for all LEDs)
show controller cellular 0 (for 3G LEDs)
The following is a sample output from the show platform led command and shows the LED status:
router# show platform led
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LEDs
Chapter 2 Wireless Device Overview
LED STATUS: ========== LEDS : SYSTEM WWAN RSSI GPS STATUS: GREEN GREEN GREEN(2 BLINK) OFF
LEDS : ACTIVITY SIM(slot0 / slot1) 3G STATUS: OFF GREEN / YELLOW GREEN
LAN PORTS : FE0 FE1 FE2 FE3 LINK/ENABLE LED : OFF OFF OFF OFF SPEED LED : Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
PORT : GE-WAN0 LINK/ENABLE LED : OFF SPEED LED : Unknown
The following is a sample output from the show controllers cellular command showing the 3G LED status:
router# show controllers cellular 0
Interface Cellular0 3G Modem-QuadBand HSPA+R7/HSPA/UMTS QuadBand EDGE/GPRS Global and GPS, Cellular modem configuration:
--------------------------­GSM-Carrier Type : Cellular GSM Global. SKU (PRI) Value: 9900198 .
Modem is recognized as valid manufacture id: 0x00001199 product id: 0x000068A3 Sierra Wireless Mini Card MC8705 HSPA+R7 modem.
Cellular Dual SIM details:
---------------------------
SIM 0 is present SIM 0 is active SIM
Modem Management Statistics
--------------------------­Modem resets = 2 Last known modem state = 'application' mode Packets sent = 2508, Packets received = 44621, Packets pending = 0 DIP MDM link status retry count = 0 pdp context = 0 DIP MDM link up pending = 0 pdp context = 0 IDB Cellular0: DIP profile id = 255 RSSI LED : 3-blink Green <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< Service LED : 3-blink Green <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< SIM LED : Slot0 - Green; Slot1 - Off <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< GPS LED : Off <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< GPS NMEA port = Disabled (Stream OFF) DM port = Disabled : : : B
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Wireless Local Area Network
A Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) implements a flexible data communication system frequently augmenting rather than replacing a wired LAN within a building or campus. WLANs use radio frequency to transmit and receive data over the air, minimizing the need for wired connections.
The Cisco 819HGW and Cisco 819HWD ISRs have a Host router software running on the first core. The second core runs the WLAN Access Point software.
If WLAN is not supported in an SKU, all 1 GB DRAM memory is allocated to the first core. For the SKUs that support WLAN, 128 MB out of the 1 GB main memory is allocated to the second core.
If WLAN is not supported in an SKU, all 1 GB compact flash memory is allocated to the first core. For the SKUs that support WLAN, 64 MB out of the 1 GB main memory is allocated to the second core.
Note WLAN is only supported on Cisco 819HGW and Cisco 819HWD ISRs introduced in IOS release
15.2(4)M1.
WLAN Features
The Cisco 819HGW and Cisco 819HWD ISRs support the following features:
Dual-Radio, page 3-1
Images Supported, page 3-2
CleanAir Technology, page 3-2
Dynamic Frequency Selection, page 3-2
LEDs, page 3-2
Dual-Radio
This release supports Cisco 802 Access Points (AP802). The AP802 is an integrated access point on the Next Generation of Cisco 819HGW Cisco 819HWD ISRs.
The access point is a wireless LAN transceiver that acts as the connection point between wireless and wired networks or as the center point of a standalone wireless network. In large installations, the roaming functionality provided by multiple access points enables wireless users to move freely throughout the facility while maintaining uninterrupted access to the network.
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WLAN Features
AP802 Dual Radio contains two different types of wireless radio that can support connections on both
2.4 GHz used by 802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11n and 5 GHz used by 802.11a and 802.11n.
With the dual-radio/dual-band IEEE 802.11n access point, the Cisco 819HGW and Cisco 819HWD ISRs offer a secure, integrated access point in a single device. The ISRs support both autonomous and unified modes and are backward compatible with 802.11a/b/g.
The routers support IEEE 802.11n draft 2.0 and use multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) technology that provides increased throughput, reliability, and predictability.
For complete information on how to configure wireless device and radio settings, see Basic Wireless
Device Configuration and Configuring Radio Settings.
Images Supported
For the images supported in the AP802 Dual radio, see Minimum software version needed to support
AP802.
CleanAir Technology
Chapter 3 Wireless Local Area Network
The CleanAir is a new wireless technology that intelligently avoids Radio Frequency (RF) to protect
802.11n performance. For more information, see in all SKUs.
Dynamic Frequency Selection
The Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) is the process of detecting radar signals that must be protected against 802.11a interference and upon detection switching the 802.11a operating frequency to one that is not interfering with the radar systems. Transmit Power Control (TPC) is used to adapt the transmission power based on regulatory requirements and range information.
Note The DFS functionality is disabled for FCC SKUs pending FCC certification. For more information, see
Dynamic Frequency Selection and IEEE 802.11h Transmit Power Control.
LEDs
The WLAN LED is located at the front panel of the router. Tab le 3-1 describes the WLAN LED for the Cisco 819HGW and Cisco 819HWD ISRs.
Cisco CleanAir Technology. This feature is supported
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Chapter 3 Wireless Local Area Network
Ta b l e 3-1 WLAN LED Descriptions
WLAN LED Color Description
Boot loader status sequence
Association status
Operating status Blinking Blue Software upgrade in progress.
Boot loader errors
Cisco IOS errors Red Software failure. Try to disconnect and reconnect the unit
WLAN Features
Blinking Green Board initialization in progress.
Initializing FLASH file system.
Initializing Ethernet.
Ethernet is OK.
Starting Cisco IOS.
Initialization successful.
Green Normal operating condition with no wireless client
associated.
Blue Normal operating condition with at least one wireless
client associated.
Rapidly cycling through
Access point location command invoked. Blue, Green, Red, and White
Blinking Red Ethernet link not operational.
Blinking Red and Blue FLASH file system failure.
Blinking Red and Off Environment variable failure.
Bad MAC address.
Ethernet failure during image recovery.
Boot environment failure.
No Cisco image file.
Boot failure.
power.
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WLAN Features
Chapter 3 Wireless Local Area Network
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4G LTE Wireless WAN
The Cisco 819HG-4G and Cisco 819G-4G LTE ISRs support 4G LTE and 3G cellular networks.
For instructions on how to configure the 4G LTE features on your Cisco 819 ISR, see the Cisco 4G LTE
Software Installation Guide.
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Chapter 4 4G LTE Wireless WAN
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Basic Router Configuration
This chapter provides procedures for configuring the basic parameters of your Cisco router, including global parameter settings, routing protocols, interfaces, and command-line access. It also describes the default configuration on startup.
Interface Ports, page 5-2
Default Configuration, page 5-2
Information Needed for Configuration, page 5-3
Configuring Command-Line Access, page 5-5
Configuring Global Parameters, page 5-8
Configuring WAN Interfaces, page 5-9
Configuring a Loopback Interface, page 5-25
Configuring Static Routes, page 5-27
Configuring Dynamic Routes, page 5-28
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Note Individual router models may not support every feature described in this guide. Features that are not
supported by a particular router are indicated whenever possible.
Note For instructions on how to configure the 4G LTE features on your Cisco 819 ISR, see the Cisco 4G LTE
Software Installation Guide.
This chapter includes configuration examples and verification steps, as available.
For complete information on how to access global configuration mode, see the “Entering Global
Configuration Mode” section on page A-5.
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5-1
Interface Ports
Interface Ports
Table 5-1 lists the interfaces that are supported for each router and their associated port labels on the
equipment.
Ta b l e 5-1 Supported Interfaces and Associated Port Labels by Cisco Router
Router Interface Port Label
Cisco 819 Router 4-port Fast Ethernet LAN LAN, FE0–FE3
Gigabit Ethernet WAN GE WAN 0
Serial Serial
Mini USB for 3G port
3G RSVD
Provisioning
Console/Aux port CON/AUX
Chapter 5 Basic Router Configuration
Note There are two labels for the associated antennas with the labels: Main and DIV/GPS.
Default Configuration
When you first boot up your Cisco router, some basic configuration has already been performed. All of the LAN and WAN interfaces have been created, console and vty ports are configured, and the inside interface for Network Address Translation (NAT) has been assigned. Use the show command to view the initial configuration, as shown in the following example for a Cisco 819 ISR:
Router# show running Building configuration...
Current configuration : 977 bytes ! version 15.1 service timestamps debug datetime msec service timestamps log datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname Router ! boot-start-marker boot-end-marker no aaa new-model ip source-route ip cef
no ipv6 cef license udi pid CISCO819G-G-K9 sn FHK1429768Q controller Cellular 0 interface Cellular0 no ip address encapsulation ppp interface Ethernet-wan0 no ip address shutdown duplex auto
running-config
5-2
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Chapter 5 Basic Router Configuration
speed auto interface FastEthernet0 interface FastEthernet1 interface FastEthernet2 interface FastEthernet3 interface Serial0 no ip address shutdown no fair-queue clock rate 2000000 ! interface Vlan1 no ip address ! ip forward-protocol nd no ip http server no ip http secure-server
logging esm config
control-plane line con 0 no modem enable line aux 0 line 3 no exec line 7 stopbits 1 speed 115200 line vty 0 4 login transport input all ! scheduler allocate 20000 1000 end
Information Needed for Configuration
Information Needed for Configuration
You need to gather some or all of the following information, depending on your planned network scenario, before configuring your network:
If you are setting up an Internet connection, gather the following information:
PPP client name that is assigned as your login name
PPP authentication type: Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP) or Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)
PPP password to access your Internet service provider (ISP) account
DNS server IP address and default gateways
If you are setting up a connection to a corporate network, you and the network administrator must
generate and share the following information for the WAN interfaces of the routers:
PPP authentication type: CHAP or PAP
PPP client name to access the router
PPP password to access the router
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5-3
Information Needed for Configuration
If you are setting up IP routing:
Generate the addressing scheme for your IP network.
If you are setting up the serial interface:
Mode of operation (sync, async, bisync)
Clock rate depending on the mode
IP address depending on the mode
If you are setting up 3G:
You must have service availability on the Cisco 819 ISR from a carrier, and you must have network coverage where your router will be physically placed. For a complete list of supported carriers, see the data sheet at
You must subscribe to a service plan with a wireless service provider and obtain a SIM card.
You must install the SIM card before configuring the 3G Cisco 819 ISR. For instructions on how to install the SIM card, see
3.7G (HSPA+)/3.5G (HSPA).
You must install the required antennas before you configure the 3G for Cisco 819 ISR. See the
following URLs for instructions on how to install the antennas:
Chapter 5 Basic Router Configuration
Cisco 3G Wireless Connectivity Solutions.
Cisco 800 Series RoutersConfiguring Cisco EHWIC and 880G for
3G-ANTM1919D—See Cisco Multiband Swivel-Mount Dipole Antenna (3G-ANTM1919D).
3G-ANTM1916-CM—See Cisco Multiband Omnidirectional Ceiling Mount Antenna
(3G-ANTM1916-CM).
3G-AE015-R (Antenna Extension)—See Cisco Single-Port Antenna Stand for Multiband TNC
Male-Terminated Portable Antenna (Cisco 3G-AE015-R).
3G-AE010-R (Antenna Extension)—See Cisco Single-Port Antenna Stand for Multiband TNC
Male-Terminated Portable Antenna (Cisco 3G-AE015-R). This document applies to both
3G-AE015-R and 3G-AE010-R. The only difference between these two products is the length of the cable.
3G-ANTM-OUT-OM—See Cisco 3G Omnidirectional Outdoor Antenna
(3G-ANTM-OUT-OM).
3G-ANTM-OUT-LP—See Cisco Multiband Omnidirectional Panel-Mount Antenna
(3G-ANTM-OUT-LP).
3G-ACC-OUT-LA—See Cisco 3G Lightning Arrestor (3G-ACC-OUT-LA).
4G-ANTM-OM-CM—See Cisco 4G Indoor Ceiling-Mount Omnidirectional Antenna
(4G-ANTM-OM-CM).
You must check your LEDs for signal reception as described in Tab le 2-1.
You should be familiar with the Cisco IOS software. See the Cisco IOS documentation beginning
with Release 12.4(15)T or later for Cisco 3G support.
To configure your 3G data profile, you will need the username, password, and access point name
(APN) from your service provider:
5-4
After you have collected the appropriate information, you can perform a full configuration on your router, beginning with the tasks in the
“Configuring Command-Line Access” section on page 5-5.
To obtain or change software licenses:
See Software Activation on Cisco Integrated Services Routers and Cisco Integrated Service Routers
G2.
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Chapter 5 Basic Router Configuration
Configuring Command-Line Access
To configure parameters to control access to the router, perform the following steps, beginning in global configuration mode:
SUMMARY STEPS
1. line [aux | console | tty | vty] line-number
2. password password
3. login
4. exec-timeout minutes [seconds]
5. line [aux | console | tty | vty] line-number
6. password password
7. login
8. end
Configuring Command-Line Access
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5-5
Configuring Command-Line Access
DETAILED STEPS
Step 1
Command Purpose
line [aux | console | tty | vty]
line-number
Example:
Router(config)# line console 0 Router(config-line)#
Enters line configuration mode and specifies the type of line.
This example specifies a console terminal for access.
Chapter 5 Basic Router Configuration
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
password password
Example:
Router(config)# password 5dr4Hepw3 Router(config-line)#
login
Example:
Router(config-line)# login Router(config-line)#
exec-timeout minutes [seconds]
Example:
Router(config-line)# exec-timeout 5 30 Router(config-line)#
line [aux | console | tty | vty] line-number
Example:
Router(config-line)# line vty 0 4 Router(config-line)#
Specifies a unique password for the console terminal line.
Enables password checking at terminal session login.
Sets the interval that the EXEC command interpreter waits until user input is detected. The default is 10 minutes. Optionally, add seconds to the interval value.
This example shows a timeout of 5 minutes and 30
seconds. Entering a timeout of 0 0 specifies
never to time out.
Specifies a virtual terminal for remote console access.
5-6
Step 6
password password
Example:
Router(config-line)# password aldf2ad1 Router(config-line)#
Cisco 819 Series Integrated Services Router Software Configuration Guide
Specifies a unique password for the virtual terminal line.
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