CipherLab 8630, 8660, 8600 Users Manual

8600 Series Mobile Computer
Version 1.00
Copyright © 2013 CIPHERLAB CO., LTD. All rights reserved
The software contains proprietary information of CIPHERLAB CO., LTD.; it is provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure and is also protected by copyright law. Reverse engineering of the software is prohibited.
Due to continued product development this information may change without notice. The information and intellectual property contained herein is confidential between CIPHERLAB and the client and remains the exclusive property of CIPHERLAB CO., LTD. If you find any problems in the documentation, please report them to us in writing. CIPHERLAB does not warrant that this document is error-free.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of CIPHERLAB CO., LTD.
For product consultancy and technical support, please contact your local sales representative. Also, you may visit our web site for more information.
The CipherLab logo is a registered trademark of CIPHERLAB CO., LTD.
All brand, product and service, and trademark names are the property of their registered owners.
The editorial use of these names is for identification as well as to the benefit of the owners, with no intention of infringement.
CIPHERLAB CO., LTD.
Website: http://www.cipherlab.com
IMPORTANT NOTICES
FOR USA
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FOR CANADA
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled "Digital Apparatus," ICES-003 of Industry Canada.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Cet appareil numerique respecte les limites de bruits radioelectriques applicables aux appareils numeriques de Classe B prescrites dans la norme sur le material brouilleur: "Appareils Numeriques," NMB-003 edictee par l'Industrie.
FOR HAND-HELD PRODUCT WITH RF FUNCTIONS
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20 cm between the radiator & your body.
FOR EUROPE– EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
This device complies with the essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC. The following test methods have been applied in order to prove presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC:
EN 60950-1: 2006+A11:2009+A1:2010+A12:2011
Safety of Information Technology Equipment
EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1: 2008
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements
EN 301 489-3 V1.4.1 2002
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 3: Specific conditions for Short-Range Devices (SRD) operating on frequencies between 9 kHz and 40 GHz
EN 301 489-17 V2.1.1 2009
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 17: Specific conditions for 2,4 GHz wideband transmission systems and 5 GHz high performance RLAN equipment
EN 300 328 V1.7.1: 2006
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Wideband Transmission systems; Data transmission equipment operating in the 2,4 GHz ISM band and using spread spectrum modulation techniques; Harmonized EN covering essential requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
EN 300 330-1 V1.5.1: 2006
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Radio equipment in the frequency range 9 kHz to 25 MHz and inductive loop systems in the frequency range 9 kHz to 30 MHz; Part 1: Technical characteristics and test methods
EN 300 330-2 V1.3.1: 2006
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Radio equipment in the frequency range 9 kHz to 25 MHz and inductive loop systems in the frequency range 9 kHz to 30 MHz; Part 2: Harmonized EN under article
3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
EN 300 440-1 V1.4.1: 2008
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short range devices; Radio equipment to be used in the 1 GHz to 40 GHz frequency range; Part1: Technical characteristics and test methods
This device is a 2.4 GHz wideband transmission system (transceiver), intended for use in all EU member states and EFTA countries, except in France and Italy where restrictive use applies.
In Italy the end-user should apply for a license at the national spectrum authorities in order to obtain authorization to use the device for setting up outdoor radio links and/or for supplying public access to telecommunications and/or network services.
This device may not be used for setting up outdoor radio links in France and in some areas the RF output power may be limited to 10 mW EIRP in the frequency range of 2454 – 2483.5 MHz. For detailed information the end-user should contact the national spectrum authority in France.
FOR PRODUCT WITH LASER
CAUTION
This laser component emits FDA / IEC Class 2 laser light at the exit port. Do not stare into beam.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS.
The use of any batteries or charging devices, which are not originally sold or
manufactured by CipherLab, will void your warranty and may cause damage to human body or the product itself.
DO NOT disassemble, incinerate or short circuit the battery. DO NOT expose the scanner or the battery to any flammable sources. For green-environment issue, it's important that batteries should be recycled in a
proper way.
Under no circumstances, internal components are self-serviceable. The charging and communication cradle uses an AC power adaptor. A socket outlet
shall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily accessible. Make sure there is stable power supply for the mobile computer or its peripherals to operate properly.
CARE & MAINTENANCE
This mobile computer is intended for enterprise logistics use. The mobile computer is
rated IP 52, however, it may do damage to the mobile computer when being exposed to extreme temperatures or soaked wet.
When the body of the mobile computer gets dirty, use a clean and wet cloth to wipe
off the dust. DO NOT use/mix any bleach or cleaner. Always keep the LCD dry.
For a liquid crystal display (LCD), use a clean, non-abrasive, lint-free cloth to wipe
dust off the screen. DO NOT use any pointed or sharp object to move against the surface.
If you want to put away the mobile computer for a period of time, download the
collected data to a host computer, and then take out the battery pack. Store the mobile computer and battery pack separately.
When the mobile computer resumes its work, the main and backup batteries will take
a certain time to become fully charged.
If you shall find the mobile computer malfunctioning, write down the specific scenario
and consult your local sales representative.
RELEASE NOTES
Version Date Notes
1.00 Oct. 17, 2013 Initial release
CONTENTS
IMPORTANT NOTICES ........................................................................................................................... - 2 -
For USA ................................................................................................................................................. - 3 -
For Canada ........................................................................................................................................... - 3 -
For Hand-held Product with RF Functions ....................................................................................... - 3 -
For Europe– EU Declaration of Conformity ..................................................................................... - 4 -
For Product with Laser ....................................................................................................................... - 6 -
Safety Precautions .............................................................................................................................. - 6 -
Care & Maintenance ........................................................................................................................... - 6 -
RELEASE NOTES ................................................................................................................................... - 6 -
INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................................... 1
Terminal Models ...................................................................................................................................... 2
Inside the Package ................................................................................................................................. 2
Software & Utilities ................................................................................................................................. 2
Accessories .............................................................................................................................................. 3
Features .................................................................................................................................................... 3
Getting Started ........................................................................................................................................ 4
Component Names ........................................................................................................................... 4
Inserting Battery & Memory Card ................................................................................................... 5
Installing Pistol Grip .......................................................................................................................... 8
Initial Charging ................................................................................................................................... 9
Setting Local Time ............................................................................................................................. 9
Power Management .......................................................................................................................... 9
USING THE MOBILE COMPUTER ............................................................................................................ 11
1.1 Battery ............................................................................................................................................ 12
1.1.1 Main Battery .......................................................................................................................... 12
1.1.2 Backup Battery ..................................................................................................................... 13
1.1.3 Caution of Low Battery Charge .......................................................................................... 13
1.2 Memory ........................................................................................................................................... 14
1.2.1 Read-only Memory (ROM) ................................................................................................... 14
1.2.2 Random-access Memory (RAM) ......................................................................................... 14
1.2.3 SD Card .................................................................................................................................. 14
1.3 Keypad ............................................................................................................................................ 15
1.3.1 29-key Layout ....................................................................................................................... 15
1.4 LCD .................................................................................................................................................. 18
1.4.1 Adjusting the LCD Backlight ............................................................................................... 18
1.5 Notifications ................................................................................................................................... 19
1.5.1 Status LED ............................................................................................................................. 19
1.5.2 Audio ...................................................................................................................................... 20
1.5.3 Vibrator .................................................................................................................................. 20
1.6 Data Capture .................................................................................................................................. 21
8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
1.6.1 Barcode Scanner .................................................................................................................. 21
1.6.2 RFID Reader .......................................................................................................................... 22
1.7 Charging & Communications ...................................................................................................... 24
1.7.1 Interface Cable Options ....................................................................................................... 26
1.7.2 Cradle Options ...................................................................................................................... 27
1.8 SD Card ........................................................................................................................................... 30
1.8.1 File System ............................................................................................................................ 30
1.8.2 Directory ................................................................................................................................ 30
1.8.3 File Name .............................................................................................................................. 32
LEARNING SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE ............................................................................................... 33
2.1 Application Module ....................................................................................................................... 35
2.1.1 FORGE Application Generator (AG) ................................................................................... 35
2.1.2 MIRROR Emulator (CipherNet) ........................................................................................... 36
2.1.3 User Program ........................................................................................................................ 36
2.2 System Configuration & Core ...................................................................................................... 37
2.2.1 System Menu ........................................................................................................................ 37
2.2.2 Kernel ..................................................................................................................................... 37
2.2.3 Program Manager ................................................................................................................ 37
SYSTEM MENU ........................................................................................................................................ 39
3.1 Information .................................................................................................................................... 40
3.1.1 Understanding Device Code................................................................................................ 41
3.2 Settings ........................................................................................................................................... 42
3.2.1 Clock ....................................................................................................................................... 42
3.2.2 Backlight ................................................................................................................................ 42
3.2.3 Contrast ................................................................................................................................. 43
3.2.4 Auto Off .................................................................................................................................. 43
3.2.5 Power On (& Wakeup Event) Options ............................................................................... 43
3.2.6 Key Click ................................................................................................................................ 44
3.2.7 Speaker Volume ................................................................................................................... 44
3.2.8 USB VCOM No ....................................................................................................................... 44
3.2.9 USB Charge Current ............................................................................................................. 44
3.2.10 Font ...................................................................................................................................... 44
3.2.11 System Password............................................................................................................... 45
3.2.12 Default Set .......................................................................................................................... 45
3.2.13 Reset Reader ...................................................................................................................... 45
3.3 Tests ................................................................................................................................................ 46
3.3.1 Reader .................................................................................................................................... 46
3.3.2 Speaker .................................................................................................................................. 46
3.3.3 LCD & LED ............................................................................................................................. 46
3.3.4 Keyboard ................................................................................................................................ 46
3.3.5 Memory .................................................................................................................................. 46
3.3.6 Echo Test ............................................................................................................................... 47
3.3.7 Vibrator .................................................................................................................................. 47
3.3.8 RFID ........................................................................................................................................ 47
3.3.9 GPS ......................................................................................................................................... 47
3.4 Memory ........................................................................................................................................... 49
3.4.1 Size information ................................................................................................................... 49
3.4.2 Initialize .................................................................................................................................. 49
3.5 Power .............................................................................................................................................. 50
8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
3.6 Load Program ................................................................................................................................ 51
3.7 DoFTP Menu ................................................................................................................................... 54
3.7.1 Local ....................................................................................................................................... 55
3.7.2 Manual ................................................................................................................................... 55
3.8 Storage Menu ................................................................................................................................ 56
3.8.1 Run as USB Disk ................................................................................................................... 56
3.8.2 Access SD Card ..................................................................................................................... 56
3.9 Bluetooth Menu ............................................................................................................................. 58
3.9.1 Information ............................................................................................................................ 59
3.9.2 Connect Setting .................................................................................................................... 60
3.9.3 Security .................................................................................................................................. 61
3.9.4 Echo Tests.............................................................................................................................. 62
3.9.5 Pairing Test ........................................................................................................................... 65
3.9.6 Frequent Devices .................................................................................................................. 66
3.10 Wi-Fi Menu ................................................................................................................................... 67
3.10.1 Information ......................................................................................................................... 68
3.10.2 Network Setting ................................................................................................................. 69
3.10.3 WLAN Setting ..................................................................................................................... 70
3.10.4 Security ................................................................................................................................ 72
3.10.5 Scan Devices ...................................................................................................................... 73
3.10.6 Profile .................................................................................................................................. 74
3.10.7 Echo Tests ........................................................................................................................... 76
PROGRAM MANAGER & KERNEL ......................................................................................................... 79
4.1 Program Manager ......................................................................................................................... 79
4.1.1 Download Program .............................................................................................................. 80
4.1.2 Activate Program .................................................................................................................. 82
4.1.3 Upload Program .................................................................................................................... 83
4.1.4 Download Font ...................................................................................................................... 84
4.1.5 Upload Font ........................................................................................................................... 84
4.1.6 Upload All .............................................................................................................................. 85
4.2 Kernel .............................................................................................................................................. 86
4.2.1 Kernel Information ............................................................................................................... 87
4.2.2 Kernel Update ....................................................................................................................... 88
4.2.3 Burn-In Test ........................................................................................................................... 90
4.2.4 System Menu ........................................................................................................................ 90
SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................................................... 91
DOWNLOAD UTILITY ............................................................................................................................... 93
File Types ............................................................................................................................................... 93
Font File ............................................................................................................................................ 93
C Programs ...................................................................................................................................... 93
BASIC Programs.............................................................................................................................. 94
ProgLoad.exe ........................................................................................................................................ 95
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................................... 97
Cannot turn on when pressing Power key ........................................................................................ 97
Charging error ....................................................................................................................................... 97
Speaker seems not working ............................................................................................................... 97
8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
LED indicators seem not working ...................................................................................................... 97
LCD seems not working ...................................................................................................................... 97
Keypad seems not working ................................................................................................................ 98
Vibrator seems not working ............................................................................................................... 98
Mobile computer seems not working ............................................................................................... 98
Cannot scan barcodes ......................................................................................................................... 98
Low battery condition ..................................................................................................................... 98
Barcode reader problem ................................................................................................................ 98
Cannot decode data after scanning .................................................................................................. 98
Unreadable barcode ....................................................................................................................... 98
Un-programmed to read ................................................................................................................ 98
Dirty scan window ........................................................................................................................... 98
Out of scanning range .................................................................................................................... 99
Cannot transmit/receive data............................................................................................................ 99
Using RS-232 cable ........................................................................................................................ 99
Using USB cable .............................................................................................................................. 99
Via Bluetooth ................................................................................................................................... 99
Via Wi-Fi ........................................................................................................................................... 99
KEY REFERENCE TABLE ....................................................................................................................... 100
29-key Keypad .................................................................................................................................... 100
System Defaults ............................................................................................................................ 100
Extended Function Keys .............................................................................................................. 101
39-key Keypad .................................................................................................................................... 102
System Defaults ............................................................................................................................ 102
INTRODUCTION
Answering industrial demands for rugged, light-weight and versatile computers, the 8600 Series Mobile Computer is specifically designed for enterprise logistics use.
Equipped with CCD (linear imager), Laser, 2D imager, or RFID scanning modules, users can choose the appropriate option that best suits to their field applications.
With Bluetooth v4.0 built inside, the mobile computer supports Bluetooth Smart Ready playing the center role in exchanging data and information with new Bluetooth Smart devices and the vast amount of traditional Bluetooth devices in market. Besides the short-range of Bluetooth technology, the model-specific Wi-Fi module based on
802.11b/g/n connectivity is also equipped enabling the mobile computer have access to the Internet.
The 8600 Series Mobile Computer is bundled with powerful and rich features to ensure success in timely processing of information, and thus, makes an ideal choice for inventory control, shop floor management, warehousing and distribution operations. Being programmable, this handy device can run custom applications or terminal emulation applications.
This manual serves to guide you through how to install, configure, and operate the mobile computer. We recommend that you keep one copy of the manual at hand for quick reference or maintenance purposes. To avoid any improper disposal or operation, please read the manual thoroughly before use.
Thank you for choosing CipherLab products!
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
TERMINAL MODELS
The wireless capabilities of 8600 Mobile Computer Series may vary depending on the specifications implemented. Please refer to the table below.
Model
8600 - ­8630 8660
WLAN (802.11 b/g/n) WPAN (Bluetooth 4.0)
INSIDE THE PACKAGE
The following items are included in the package. Save the box and packaging material for future use in case you need to store or ship the mobile computer.
8600 Series mobile computer Rechargeable Li-ion battery pack Wristband Snap-on cable Power adaptor Product CD ROM Quick Start Guide
SOFTWARE & UTILITIES
Text Browser MIRROR 5250 Emulator MIRROR VT Emulator FORGE Batch Application Generator FORGE WLAN Application Generator C & BASIC compilers
The items on the list above are included on the accompanying product CD ROM.
2
Introduction
ACCESSORIES
Rich choices of optional accessories are available for you to enhance the total performance of the mobile computer.
Swappable Keypad Hard-shell Pistol Grip (detachable) Spare Rechargeable Li-ion battery Snap-on RS-232 Cable Snap-on USB Cable Snap-on VCOM Cable Charging & Communication Module (CRD-SCC-8S) Cradle Cup (CRD-SCP-86) Battery Charger (CRD-SBC-8S) Single Cradle Base (CRD-SBS-8S) Dual Cradle Base (CRD-DBS-8S)
FEATURES
Ergonomic design — ruggedized yet streamlined, with wristband for secure hold Built tough to survive drop test and sealed against moisture/dust to IP 65 Rich interface options — USB or RS-232 (cable) High capacity memory card (microSDHC) supported Flexible wireless solutions — Bluetooth or 802.11b/g/n FTP client support — 802.11b/g/n Graphic colorful LCD supports double-byte characters and bitmap graphics Programmable feedback includes speaker, LED indicators and vibrator Built-in GPS with internal patch antenna (optional) 13.56MHz HF band RFID reader (optional) Bluetooth v4.0 Smart Ready
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
GETTING STARTED
COMPONENT NAMES
Figure 1: Overview
4
Introduction
INSERTING BATTERY & MEMORY CARD
For shipping and storage purposes, save the mobile computer and the main battery in separate packages. This will keep both batteries in good condition for future use.
Note: Any improper handling may reduce the battery life.
1) Hold the mobile computer still and slide the release latch to the right to unlock the
battery cover.
2) Slightly hold the sides of the battery cover and take it upward off the device.
3) Use your finger to slide the locking plate towards its hinge to unlock the SD card
holder.
4) Flip up the SD card holder.
5) Face the metal contacts of your memory card (microSD or microSDHC) down and
slide it into the SD card slot so that the card contacts align with the slot contacts.
6) Push the SD card holder down.
7) Slide the locking plate away from its hinge to secure the card.
8) Slide the battery pack into the battery compartment at a proper angle (30°~45°) so
that the metal contacts of the battery are met with the charging contacts inside the compartment. Make sure that the battery is snugly fit into the compartment.
9) Replace the battery cover.
10) Slide the release latch to the left to lock it firmly.
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
Note: For a new battery, make sure it is fully charged before use. Always prepare a
spare battery pack, especially when you are on the road.
6
Introduction
Figure 2: Installing the Memory Card & Main Battery
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
INSTALLING PISTOL GRIP
This contoured pistol grip enables intuitive trigger-and-scan operation, which is very helpful in scan intensive applications.
When a pistol grip is necessary, install it to the mobile computer by following these steps:
1) Place the terminal computer into the holder of the pistol grip.
2) Slide the release latch of the pistol against the terminal computer to lock it firmly,
and then turn on the mobile computer to test the trigger.
Figure 3: Installing the Pistol Grip
8
Introduction
INITIAL CHARGING
The main and backup batteries may not be charged to full for shipment. When you first receive the package, you will need to charge the batteries to full before use. Please refer to 1.7 Charging & Communications.
For the first time charge, it takes approximately 2.5 hours to charge the main battery to full. As for the backup battery charging, it takes approximately at least 72 hours whether the mobile computer is in use or not.
SETTING LOCAL TIME
If you need to set your local time, go to System Menu | 2. Settings | 1. Clock. Please refer to 3.2.1 Clock.
POWER MANAGEMENT
For any portable device, power management is a critical issue especially when you are on the road. Below are some tips to help you extend battery life.
Warning: Using backlight, wireless connectivity, and peripherals will substantially
reduce battery power.
To speed up charging the mobile computer, turn off the mobile computer and seat it
in the cradle or use the charging/communication cable.
Be prepared with a second battery pack on hand. Stop wireless connectivity like Bluetooth or 802.11b/g/n that is not in use. Go to System Menu | 2. Settings | 3. Backlit, and configure backlight period,
luminosity, as well as the shade effect. Refer to 3.2.2 Backlight.
Go to System Menu | 2. Settings | 4. Auto Off, and configure the idle time elapsed
before the system will shut down automatically. Refer to 3.2.4 Auto Off.
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Chapter 1
USING THE MOBILE COMPUTER
This chapter explains the features and usage of the 8600 Series Mobile Computer.
IN THIS CHAPTER
1.1 Battery ..................................................................... 12
1.2 Memory .................................................................... 14
1.3 Keypad ..................................................................... 15
1.4 LCD ......................................................................... 18
1.5 Notifications .............................................................. 19
1.6 Data Capture ............................................................ 21
1.7 Charging & Communications ........................................ 24
1.8 SD Card ................................................................... 30
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
1.1 BATTERY
1.1.1 MAIN BATTERY
The mobile computer is powered by a rechargeable 3.7V 1100/2200 mAh Li-ion battery pack that may not be charged to full for shipment. When you first receive the package, you will need to charge the battery to full before use. The table below lists the approximate time to fully charge the included 1100/2200mAh batteries with different charging tools.
Capacity
1100mAh 2200mAh
Charging Tool Adapter 3 hrs 4 hrs Cradle 3 hrs 4 hrs
Note: Battery charging stops when the temperature drops below 0°C or exceeds 40°C. It
is recommended to charge the battery at room temperature (18°C to 25°C) for optimal performance.
For power-saving purposes, always turn off the backlight while working in a well-lit area and stop wireless connectivity like Bluetooth or 802.11b/g/n that is not in use.
The smart battery icon on the LCD screen shows the status of power consumption. There are two ways to monitor a low battery charge or discharged battery from the screen.
Examine the level of the 4-bar battery icon Monitor voltage level (see 3.5 Power)
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Chapter 1 Using The Mobile Computer
1.1.2 BACKUP BATTERY
The backup battery, a 3.0V/18mAh rechargeable Lithium button cell on the main board, takes charge of the retention of data in SRAM, real-time clock, and calendar when the main battery is removed or drained. When fully charged, the backup battery can work for at least 25 days without the main battery. In the meantime, you have to replace the main battery as soon as possible. It takes at least 72 hours to fully charge the backup battery; however, it is not necessary to fully charge the backup battery for the mobile computer to work.
Monitor voltage level (see 3.5 Power)
1.1.3 CAUTION OF LOW BATTERY CHARGE
The battery pack is the only power source for the mobile computer to work. It also charges the backup battery on the main board so that the data stored in SRAM can be retained properly. Therefore, when the main battery charge goes low, you need to replace the battery pack with a charged one or charge it as soon as possible. Most of all, you should upload important data on a regular basis.
Warning: Data loss may occur in SRAM during low battery condition. Always save
data before running out of power or keep a fresh battery for replacement.
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
1.2 MEMORY
The collected data can be sent back to a host computer immediately over wireless networks, or stored in memory (SRAM) and uploaded later. The mobile computer is equipped with a calendar chip for accurate time/date logging. When the main battery is removed or drained, the backup battery on the main board is to retain the contents of SRAM and maintain the running of real-time clock and calendar for at least 25 days, on condition that the backup battery has already been fully charged.
If you want to put away the mobile computer for a couple of days, you should be aware that data loss occurs when both the main and backup batteries discharge completely. Therefore, it is necessary to upload data and files before putting away the mobile computer!
1.2.1 READ-ONLY MEMORY (ROM)
The built 8 megabytes flash memory is designated for storing the core, OS, application programs, font, etc.
1.2.2 RANDOM-ACCESS MEMORY (RAM)
Options include 8 or 16 megabytes SRAM for storing data. Its contents will be retained by the backup battery.
1.2.3 SD CARD
Secure Digital (SD) card is a flash memory data storage device. High capacity memory card (microSDHC) is also supported. Refer to Inserting Battery & Memory Card for how to insert the microSD or microSDHC card. For more details, refer to 1.8 SD Card.
Note: (1) When SD card is present, the card icon will appear on the screen and flash
while being accessed. (2) If an SD card is installed on the mobile computer for the first time, a message like “Found New SD Card” will be displayed allowing users to scan the card for memory check. If the action is canceled, memory check can still be performed via System Menu — 3.8 Storage Menu.
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Chapter 1 Using The Mobile Computer
1.3 KEYPAD
The mobile computer is equipped with a keypad of 29/39 keys for system setup, user entry and so on. The keypad comes with programmable LED backlight for illumination that makes the key characters easier to read when ambient light gets weaker. Refer to
1.4 LCD for screen & backlight settings.
The key click can be configured through programming or via System Menu. Refer to
3.2.6 Key Click.
1.3.1 29-KEY LAYOUT
The layout of the 29-key keypad is similar to that of a telephone, which includes alphanumeric, navigation and function keys, as well as assorted characters. Refer to
Appendix III — Key Reference Table for color-coded keys.
Figure 4: 29-key Layout
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
This alphanumeric keypad is set to numeral mode by default. Press the blue key at the bottom-right to toggle between upper-case alphabet, lower-case alphabet, and numeral modes. Press the orange key at the bottom-left to toggle between function and numeral modes.
The associated icon will appear on the top-left of the screen in a sequence as shown below.
Status Icon
(none) N/A Numbers
A Press the blue key one time Upper-case alphabet a Press the blue key two times Lower-case alphabet F Press the orange key one time Function Mode
When in alphabet mode, it takes turns to show upper-case/lower-case alphabets and number when you keep pressing the same key; the lasting time of a press or interval between two presses must not exceed one second or you will always get the first letter. For example, keep pressing the number key [2], it will take turns to show “A”, “B”, “C” or “2” for upper-case, and “a”, “b”, “c” or “2” for lower-case.
Function/Alpha Key Input Mode
When you first press the number key [2], it will produce the letter “A” or “a”. When you press the number key [2] twice (the time interval must not exceed one
second), it will produce the letter “B” or “b”.
When you press the number key [2] three times (the time interval between each
press must not exceed one second), it will produce the letter “C” or “c”.
When you press the number key [2] four times (the time interval between each press
must not exceed one second), it will produce the number “2”.
In order to get the desired character, you will need to press the same key, one to four times (the time interval between each press must not exceed one second). Only when you stop pressing the same key for longer than one second or you press another key, will the system send the real key code to the application program.
When in function mode, the orange key works with another key. Press the orange key and its associated icon F will be displayed on the top line of the screen. Press the second key, say [Del], to complete the key combination and delete the character where the cursor stays. Press the orange key again and the icon F will go off.
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Chapter 1 Using The Mobile Computer
Below briefly describes the functions of common keys on the mobile computer.
SCAN
The yellow key located at the top center is used to trigger the scan engine so that it can read the barcode.
Navigation Pad
The 4-way navigation pad around the SCAN key is used to move the cursor left, up, down, or right.
ENTER
This key on the right side of the SCAN key is used for command execution or input confirmation.
ESC (Escape)
This key on the left side of the SCAN key is used to stop and exit the current operation.
Alphabet Key (the blue key)
The blue key is an auxiliary key that requires pressing a second key to get the letter (A~Z) or symbol printed in blue on the second key (or on the keypad near the key).
Icon Description
A This icon appears when you press the blue key one time, indicating it is toggled to the
alphabet mode for typing upper-case alphabetic letters.
a This icon appears when you press the blue key two times, indicating it is toggled to the
alphabet mode for typing lower-case alphabetic letters.
Function Key (the orange key)
The orange key is an auxiliary key that requires pressing a second key to get the symbol or function printed in orange on the second key.
Icon Description
F This icon appears when you press the orange key, indicating it is toggled to the function
mode.
Backlight Key
This key is used to turn ON/OFF the backlight of the LCD and keypad.
Note: (1) Functionality of keys is application-dependent. The system will send the
associated key code to the application program, and it is up to the application program to interpret the key code. (2) When a status icon appears on the screen, it indicates a certain mode is activated and it is not necessary to hold down the auxiliary key.
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
1.4 LCD
The mobile computer comes with a TFT graphic LCD, 240 by 320 pixels resolution, which can be programmed to display text or graphics, such as specific font and company logo, to meet varying application needs.
Options
English font Font size 10×20 (pixels)
Chinese font Font size 20×20 (pixels)
Other language fonts, company logo… Programmable
Font Size (pixels) Characters by lines
24 characters by 16 lines
Font size 12×24 (pixels)
Font size 24×24 (pixels)
20 characters by 13 lines
12 characters by 16 lines
10 characters by 13 lines
Note: The top line (icon zone) is reserved to display status icons, such as icons
indicating battery status, alphabet upper/lower case, SD card installed. Therefore, the actual amount of lines will be less than the total count by 1.
1.4.1 ADJUSTING THE LCD BACKLIGHT
The backlight of screen helps ease reading in dim environments. It can be turned on/off by pressing the [ can be adjusted through programming or via System Menu. Refer to 3.2.2 Backlight and 3.2.3 Contrast.
Using backlight while on battery power will substantially reduce battery power. We suggest that you switch off the backlight while there’s no need to read the screen or have it set to be automatically turned off when it has been idle for a certain period of time.
] key located at the bottom center of the keypad. Also backlight level
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Chapter 1 Using The Mobile Computer
1.5 NOTIFICATIONS
1.5.1 STATUS LED
There are two dual-color LED indicators located at the upper-right of the screen. Both can be programmed to provide information that helps diagnosing. For example, if you are using AG runtime, you will be informed of the scanning result immediately. By default, LED1 is defined to light solid green for a single "Good Read" action upon reading a barcode successfully.
LED1 is used to provide information on the charging status and barcode decoding. LED2 is used to provide information on wireless communications.
LED1
LED2
Figure 5: LED Indicators
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
LED1: Red/Green
User Power ON User definable User definable
Red Green
Solid green for Good Read by
default
Power Off, Battery Charging
Charging Error System default
System default
Flashing red: Charging
System default
Flashing green: Charging done
Flashing red and green: Charging error occurs
LED2: Blue/Green Blue Green
Bluetooth System default
---
Flashing blue, quickly: Waiting for
connection or connecting
Flashing blue, slowly: Connected
Wi-Fi --- System default
Flashing green, quickly: Waiting
for connection or connecting
Flashing green, slowly:
Connected
1.5.2 AUDIO
The mobile computer has a mono or stereo speaker at the bottom, which can be programmed for status feedback. It is used to play sounds for events in the programs, or play audio files such as .WAV files. Its volume can be configured through programming or via System Menu. Refer to 3.2.7 Speaker Volume. In particular, its frequency and duration are software programmable for Good Read in the provided terminal emulation programs.
1.5.3 VIBRATOR
The mobile computer is equipped with a vibrator, which can be programmed for status feedback. It can be helpful when working in noisy environments. In particular, the vibrator is software programmable for Good Read in the provided terminal emulation programs.
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Chapter 1 Using The Mobile Computer
1.6 DATA CAPTURE
1.6.1 BARCODE SCANNER
A wide variety of scan engines is available for delivering flexibility to meet different requirements. Depending on the scan engine integrated, the mobile computer is capable of scanning barcodes of a number of symbologies that are enabled by default while running the preloaded AG runtime. Refer to 3.3.1 Reader for functional test.
If you need to scan barcodes that are encoded in a specific symbology disabled by default in AG runtime, FORGE Application Generator (ForgeAG.exe, the application on the included CD-ROM) allows configuring symbology settings, as well as reader settings. After launching the application, enable the desired symbologies, and then download the application settings to the mobile computer.
Note: For details on configuring reader and symbology settings, please refer to the
documentation of the software you use.
Varying by the scan engine installed, the supported symbologies are listed below.
1D CCD scan engine 1D Laser scan engine 2D scan engine
Note: In AG or CipherNet runtime, not all of the symbologies are enabled by default.
Instead of running any of them, you can develop your own applications to control the scan engine for data collection.
Symbologies Supported (Default Setting: Enable/Disable) CCD/Laser 2D
Codabar Enabled Enabled Code 11 Disabled Code 93 Enabled Enabled Composite
Code
MSI Disabled Disabled Plessey Disabled
Postal Codes Enabled
CC-A/B Disabled
CC-C Disabled
TCIF Linked Code 39 Enabled
Telepen Disabled Code 128 Code 128 Enabled Enabled
GS1-128 (EAN-128) Enabled Enabled
ISBT 128 Enabled Enabled
Code 2 of 5 Industrial 25 (Discrete 25) Enabled Enabled
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
Interleaved 25 Enabled Enabled
Matrix 25 Disabled Disabled
Chinese 25 Disabled
Coop 25 Disabled
Code 3 of 9 Code 39 Enabled Enabled
Trioptic Code 39 Disabled
Italian Pharmacode (Code 32) Disabled Disabled
French Pharmacode Disabled
EAN/UPC EAN-8 Enabled Enabled
EAN-8 Addon 2 Disabled Disabled
EAN-8 Addon 5 Disabled Disabled
EAN-13 Enabled Enabled
EAN-13 & UPC-A Addon 2 Disabled Disabled
EAN-13 & UPC-A Addon 5 Disabled Disabled
Bookland EAN (ISBN) Disabled Disabled
GS1 DataBar (RSS)
2D Symbologies
UPC-E0 Enabled Enabled
UPC-E1 Disabled Disabled
UPC-E Addon 2 Disabled Disabled
UPC-E Addon 5 Disabled Disabled
UPC-A Enabled Enabled
GS1 DataBar Omnidirectional (RSS-14) Disabled Enabled
GS1 DataBar Truncated Disabled Enabled
GS1 DataBar Stacked Disabled Enabled
GS1 DataBar Stacked Omnidirectional Disabled Enabled
GS1 DataBar Limited (RSS Limited) Disabled Enabled
GS1 DataBar Expanded (RSS Expanded) Disabled Enabled
GS1 DataBar Expanded Stacked Disabled Enabled
PDF417 Enabled
MicroPDF417 Enabled
Data Matrix Enabled
Maxicode Enabled
QR Code Enabled
1.6.2 RFID READER
The RFID Reader supports read/write operations depending on the tags. The supported labels include ISO 15693, ISO 14443A, and ISO 14443B.
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Chapter 1 Using The Mobile Computer
HF Tag Protocol UID Only Read Page Write Page
ISO 14443A Mifare Standard 1K (Mifare S50)
Mifare Standard 4K (Mifare S70)
Jcop 41 (only Mifare 1K & 4K compatible)
Mifare Ultralight
Mifare Ultralight C
Mifare ProX
Mifare DESFire
Mifare Plus
Mifare Mini (Mifare S20)
SLE66CLX320P
SLE55R04/08
Smart MX
Jewel
Topaz
ISO 14443B SLE6666CL160S SR176 SR512 SRIX4K
SLIX4K Dual ISO 14443A compliant
ISO 14443B compliant ISO 15693 ICODE SLI
LRI12
LRI64
LRI128
LRI2K
SRF55VxxP
SRF55VxxS
TI Tag-it HF-I Std
TempSense
ICODE1 with EAS&AFI
ICODE
--- ---
--- ---
--- ---
--- ---
--- ---
--- ---
--- ---
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
1.7 CHARGING & COMMUNICATIONS
Normally, the mobile computer ships with a USB or RS-232 cable for charging and communications. A variety of cradles are available to meet different requirements.
If you are using USB Virtual COM for the first time, you must install its driver from
the CD-ROM. Driver version 5.3 or later is required. Please remove older versions! The virtual COM port will not be assigned until the USB port is in use.
If you are using USB Virtual COM_CDC for the first time, you must install its driver
from the CD-ROM. USB CDC driver installer is available in the “Windows” folder, where a vendor-supplied INF file will be copied to Windows.
For Standard USB cable, it will release COM port in the following conditions:
(i) The cable is detached from the mobile computer directly.
(ii) The cable is detached from the cradle directly.
(iii) Take away the mobile computer while the cable is attached between the cradle and the host computer.
(iv) The mobile computer is turned off.
(v) No application is running on the mobile computer, or COM port is shut down.
For applications that require COM port to be occupied all the time, it is suggested to use 308 USB Virtual COM Interface cable instead.
USB Interface Cable
Task USB Cable
Charging USB direct charging
500 mA: USB icon 100 mA: Highlighted USB icon 0 mA: Disable charging for 8600
5 V charging from the adaptor (Plug icon)
Communications USB Virtual COM — If using FORGE Application Generator software, you
may use a download utility to receive data on your computer; otherwise, run HyperTerminal.exe to receive data directly.
USB HID — Run a text editor on your computer to receive data directly.
USB Virtual COM_CDC — If using FORGE Application Generator software, you may use a download utility to receive data on your computer; otherwise, run HyperTerminal.exe to receive data directly.
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Chapter 1 Using The Mobile Computer
RS-232 Interface Cable
Task RS-232 Cable
Charging 5 V charging from the adaptor (Plug icon)
Communications If using FORGE Application Generator software, you may use a download
utility to receive data on your computer; otherwise, run
Cradle
Task Cradle Interface
Charging 5 V charging from the adaptor (Plug icon)
HyperTerminal.exe to receive data directly.
Communications Depends on the cradle type and its associated settings —
USB RS-232
Note: Battery charging stops when the temperature drops below 0°C or exceeds 40°C. It
is recommended to charge the battery at room temperature (18°C to 25°C) for optimal performance.
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
1.7.1 INTERFACE CABLE OPTIONS
For charging via the USB cable, the standard charging current is 500 mA. However, we recommend that you connect the power adaptor to speed up charging the battery.
If you connect the mobile computer to a USB hub, the charging current may be
insufficient. In that case, change the charging current to 100 mA after connecting the USB cable. It will take a longer time to charge to full. Refer to 3.2.9 USB Charge
Current.
Push & release
Universal Power Adaptor
Figure 6: Using USB/RS-232 cable
Warning: The mobile computer is not allowed to function when it is solely on USB
power and without a battery loaded. It will display a warning message “Battery Missing” along with an audible alert. In that case, you should install the battery before restarting.
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Chapter 1 Using The Mobile Computer
1.7.2 CRADLE OPTIONS
A variety of cradles are developed for the mobile computer and ship on your option. These cradles employ different data connections, but they all support charging the mobile computer while transmitting data at the same time. Choose a cradle type that best suits your needs.
Task
Charging 5 V charging from the adaptor
Communications By the cradle type and the wiring you choose, the following transmission
Cradle Interface
interfaces are available at your command:
RS-232 USB
Note: Battery charging stops when the temperature drops below 0°C or exceeds 40°C. It
is recommended to charge the battery at room temperature (18°C to 25°C) for the optimal performance.
To make use of any of the cradles, follow the steps below:
1) Seat the mobile computer in the cradle.
2) Connect the power cord to the cradle.
See the illustration below. The (A) depicts the power jack on the cradle. Plug the power cord to this jack.
3) Connect the other end of the power cord to an external power source.
4) Connect the cradle to a host computer such as your PC with a communication cable
for data transmission.
See the illustration below, the (B) depicts the cradle’s direct communication port. Connect a USB or RS-232 cable to this port.
A guide to the Ethernet Cradle is ready for your reference in which more details about the Ethernet Cradle can be looked up.
Note: Attach the communication cable firmly to the cradle by completely fastening the
two screws on the connector.
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
Figure 7: Setting up cradle
Charging & Communication Cradle
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Chapter 1 Using The Mobile Computer
No. Description No. Description
1 Status LED (POWER) 2 Cable Connector (USB or RS-232)
3 Power Jack
Battery Charger
No. Description No. Description
1 Status LEDs (POWER, CHARGE) 2 Power Jack
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
1.8 SD CARD
SD card can be accessed directly by using the provided functions in user applications. Yet, when the mobile computer is equipped with an SD card and connected to the host computer via the USB cable, it can be treated as a removable disk (USB mass storage device) as long as it is configured properly through programming or via System Menu |
8. Next Page | 1. Storage Menu | 1. Run As USB Disk. Refer to 3.8 Storage Menu.
Note: While running BASIC applications, the size of DAT files on SD card can be
calibrated. Go to System Menu | 8. Next Page | 1. Storage Menu | 2. Access SD Card | 4. Check File Size to refresh the size of “A:\BASICRUN\TXACTn.DAT” (n=1~6).
1.8.1 FILE SYSTEM
For 8600 Series, it supports FAT12/FAT16/FAT32 and allows formatting the card through C programming or via System Menu | 8. Next Page | 1. Storage Menu | 2. Access SD Card. Based on the capacity of the card, it will automatically decide the FAT format:
Card Capacity
32 MB
1 GB
2 GB
8 GB
FAT Format Sectors per Cluster
FAT12 32
FAT16 32
FAT16 64
FAT32 8
1.8.2 DIRECTORY
Unlike the file system on SRAM, the file system on SD card supports directories of hierarchical tree structure and allows creating sub-directories. Several directory names are reserved for particular use.
Reserved Directory
\Program
Related Application or Function Remark
System Menu | Load ProgramProgram Manager | DownloadProgram Manager | Activate Kernel Menu | Kernel Update
Store programs to this folder so that you can download them to the mobile computer:
C program — *.SHX BASIC program — *.INI and *.SYN
UPDATE_BASIC()
\BasicRun BASIC Runtime Store DAT and DBF files that are created and
accessed in BASIC runtime to this folder.
Their permanent filenames are as follows:
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Chapter 1 Using The Mobile Computer
DAT Filename
DAT file #1 TXACT1.DAT
DAT file #2 TXACT2.DAT
DAT file #3 TXACT3.DAT
DAT file #4 TXACT4.DAT
DAT file #5 TXACT5.DAT
DAT file #6 TXACT6.DAT
DBF Filename
DBF file #1 Record file F1.DB0
System Default
F1.DB1
Index
Index file #1 F1.DB2
Index file #2 F1.DB3
Index file #3 F1.DB4
DBF file #2 Record file F2.DB0
System Default
F2.DB1
Index
Index file #1 F2.DB2
Index file #2 F2.DB3
Index file #3 F2.DB4
DBF file #3 Record file F3.DB0
System Default
F3.DB1
Index
Index file #1 F3.DB2
Index file #2 F3.DB3
Index file #3 F3.DB4
DBF file #4 Record file F4.DB0
System Default
F4.DB1
Index
Index file #1 F4.DB2
Index file #2 F4.DB3
Index file #3 F4.DB4
DBF file #5 Record file F5.DB0
System Default
F5.DB1
Index
Index file #1 F5.DB2
Index file #2 F5.DB3
Index file #3 F5.DB4
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
\AG\DBF
\AG\DAT
\AG\EXPORT
\AG\IMPORT
Application Generator (a.k.a. AG) Store DAT, DBF, and Lookup files that are
created and/or accessed in Application Generator to this folder.
1.8.3 FILE NAME
A file name must follow 8.3 format (= short filenames) — at most 8 characters for filename, and at most three characters for filename extension. The following characters are unacceptable: “ * + , : ; < = > ? | [ ]
The mobile computer can display a filename of 1 ~ 8 characters (the null character
not included), and filename extension will be displayed if provided. If a file name specified is longer than eight characters, it will be truncated to eight characters.
Long filenames, at most 255 characters, are allowed when using the mobile computer
equipped with SD card as a mass storage device. For example, you may have a filename “123456789.txt” created from your computer. However, when the same file is directly accessed on the mobile computer, the filename will be truncated to “123456~1.txt”.
If a file name is not specified in ASCII characters, in order for the mobile computer to
display it correctly, you may need to download a matching font file to the mobile computer first.
The file name is not case-sensitive.
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Chapter 2
LEARNING SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE
This chapter mainly describes the software inside the mobile computer. It consists of three modules — Kernel, System, and Application; each has a function menu.
When a menu is displayed, you may select an item by either of the following ways:
Press the arrow keys [Up] and [Down] to move the highlight bar. Press the number key that corresponds to the item number. Follow the on-screen instructions to change a specific setting, or press [ESC] to
return to a previous page or menu.
On each screen, the top line displays status icons, such as:
The 4-bar battery icon indicates the current power status. The status icon of input mode or function mode is controlled by the blue/orange key.
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
Figure 8: Software Architecture
IN THIS CHAPTER
2.1 Application Module ..................................................... 35
2.2 System Configuration & Core ....................................... 37
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Chapter 2 Learning Software Architecture
2.1 APPLICATION MODULE
The mobile computer ships with software package on the CD-ROM including FORGE Application Generator (Batch and WLAN versions), MIRROR Emulator (VT and 5250
versions), and download utilities.
2.1.1 FORGE APPLICATION GENERATOR (AG)
FORGE Application Generator (AG) software package includes:
Forge.exe/AG8600WLAN.exe on the host computer AG Runtime on the mobile computer
AG Package
Batch AG U8600.SHX ForgeAG.exe WLAN AG WU8600.SHX AG8600WLAN.exe
With the AG runtime preloaded, the Main Menu of AG application shows up when you turn on the mobile computer.
Batch AG runtime on the mobile computer
Before using the mobile computer to collect data, you may want to create your own application templates on the host computer with the companion tool. For further details of the AG application, please refer to the respective user manuals.
AG Runtime on mobile computer Companion Tool on host computer
WLAN AG runtime on the mobile computer
Note: Batch AG supports automatically uploading data to a host computer when the
upload interface is properly configured. Once the mobile computer is connected via the RS-232 or USB Virtual COM cable, a rotating hourglass icon displays on the screen, indicating the mobile computer is ready for auto-upload.
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
2.1.2 MIRROR EMULATOR (CIPHERNET)
The mobile computer supports VT100/220 and IBM 5250 terminal emulation for accessing a backend database. Instead of using FORGE Application Generator, you may download the terminal emulation program, i.e. CipherNet Runtime, to the mobile computer. Refer to 3.6 Load Program. Then, run individual companion tool on your computer.
For details on the MIRROR Emulator application, please refer to separate user manuals.
Terminal Emulation
VT100/220 82xx-VT.SHX CipherNet-VT.exe IBM 5250 82xx-5250.SHX CipherNet-5250.exe
CipherNet Runtime Companion Tool on PC End
2.1.3 USER PROGRAM
You may need to develop your own application program. For developing custom applications, CipherLab provides BASIC and C compilers through licensing. For detailed information, please contact your sales representative.
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Chapter 2 Learning Software Architecture
2.2 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION & CORE
For managing system configurations and multiple programs, each mobile computer comes with System Menu, Program Manager, and Kernel Menu. Refer to the following chapters on how to configure the 8600 Series Mobile Computer, regarding system configurations and program download.
2.2.1 SYSTEM MENU
System Menu is bundled with BASIC Runtime or user programs that are written in C
language. It is provided for system configuration, functionality testing, downloading font file and program.
2.2.2 KERNEL
Kernel is the innermost core of the OS. It provides services for updating the kernel and
bootloader, and repairing the system.
2.2.3 PROGRAM MANAGER
Program Manager is part of the kernel. You may download up to seven application
programs to the mobile computer.
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8600 Series Mobile Computer Reference Manual
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Chapter 3
SYSTEM MENU
System Menu offers an interface for engineers (programmers or system integrator) to view system information, change the configuration parameters, download programs and run diagnostics.
This menu is designed for engineering tests and maintenance ONLY. For this reason, it provides password protection to prevent unauthorized users from accidentally changing system settings.
Warning! System Menu is NOT for the use of any end users. The system password
helps ensure system safety and integrity.
How to access System Menu?
1) Turn off the mobile computer.
2) Press [7] + [9] + [Power].
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IN THIS CHAPTER
3.1 Information ............................................................... 40
3.2 Settings ................................................................... 42
3.3 Tests ....................................................................... 46
3.4 Memory .................................................................... 49
3.5 Power ...................................................................... 50
3.6 Load Program ............................................................ 51
3.7 DoFTP Menu .............................................................. 54
3.8 Storage Menu ............................................................ 56
3.9 Bluetooth Menu ......................................................... 58
3.10 Wi-Fi Menu .............................................................. 67
3.1 INFORMATION
Here provides important system information to help diagnose the system.
System Menu | 1. Information
H/W Hardware version S/N A serial number assigned to the mobile computer M/D Manufacturing date KNL Kernel version LIB BSC USR Application program version DEV 4-digit code for optional hardware configurations
C library version
BASIC Run-time version, if a BASIC application is downloaded
For example, 2800 indicates the mobile computer is equipped with Laser scan
engine and combo module for wireless connectivity (Bluetooth + 802.11b/g/n).
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Chapter 3 System Menu
3.1.1 UNDERSTANDING DEVICE CODE
Device Code Modular Component Types
1st digit Reader module 0= none
1= CCD scan engine
2= Laser scan engine
3= 2D scan engine
2nd digit Wireless module 0= none
5= Bluetooth only
8= Bluetooth + 802.11b/g/n
3rd digit Reserved 0
4th digit Reserved 0
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3.2 SETTINGS
You can change the default settings here.
System Settings
Clock Current time Backlight 20 seconds at level 2, backlight shade enabled Contrast Level 4 Auto Off 10 minutes Power On Options Program Resume Key Click Tone 2 Speaker Volume High volume level USB VCOM No. Fixed USB Charge Current 500 mA System Password Open access Font System font Default Set (=Reset to Default) Load factory settings Reset Reader Restore default reader settings
Default Values
3.2.1 CLOCK
Set date and time for Real Time Clock. Enter two digits for the year, e.g. 04 for 2004.
3.2.2 BACKLIGHT
Set the backlight duration for the keypad and LCD.
Enter a value between 0 and 9999 (second). Press the arrow keys [Up] and [Down] to adjust the backlight level (4 levels). Press the [Left] key to adjust the shade effect.
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Chapter 3 System Menu
3.2.3 CONTRAST
Set the contrast level for the LCD.
Press the arrow keys [Up] and [Down] to adjust the contrast level.
3.2.4 AUTO OFF
The mobile computer will be turned off automatically when no operation is taking place during a specified period of time. Enter a value between 0 and 999 (minute).
Note: To disable this function, enter 0.
3.2.5 POWER ON (& WAKEUP EVENT) OPTIONS
Set the startup screen once the mobile computer is turned on, and specify which events will wake up the mobile computer:
Power On Options
Press the arrow keys [Up] and [Down] to select “Program Resume” or “Program Restart”, and then press [ENTER].
Program Resume: When selected, the mobile computer will start from the last session of
program before it is turned off.
Program Restart: When selected, the mobile computer will start from the first session of the
program.
WakeUp Events
The specified events can wake up the mobile computer when the conditions are met. Press the arrow keys [Up] and [Down] to select a specific event, and press [ENTER] to determine when it is treated as a wake-up event or not.
PwrKey: If yes, it will wake up the mobile computer upon pressing the Power key. RS-232: If yes, it will wake up the mobile computer upon connecting the RS-232 cable. USB: If yes, it will wake up the mobile computer upon connecting the USB cable. Charging: If yes, it will wake up the mobile computer upon getting charged via the cradle or
direct charging.
Charged: If yes, it will wake up the mobile computer upon completion of charging. Alarm: If yes, it will wake up the mobile computer upon the alarm time is up. Alarm can be set
up through programming only.
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3.2.6 KEY CLICK
The system will produce an audible signal when any key on the keypad is pressed. The current value is highlighted. Select a desired tone for the speaker or mute it.
3.2.7 SPEAKER VOLUME
Set the speaker volume.
Press the arrow keys [Up] and [Down] to adjust the volume level (3 levels) or mute
it.
3.2.8 USB VCOM NO
By default, it is set to use one virtual COM port for all (=FIXED), regardless of how many 8600 mobile computers are connected to PC when USB Virtual COM is in use. This setting requires you to connect one 8600 at a time, and will facilitate configuring a great amount of 8600 mobile computers via the same virtual COM port (for administrators’ or factory use). If necessary, you can have it set to use variable virtual COM port (=Change by Serial Number), which will vary by the serial number of each different 8600.
Press the arrow keys [Up] and [Down] to select between “Fixed” and “Change by
Serial Number”.
3.2.9 USB CHARGE CURRENT
By default, the USB charging current is set to 500 mA. For direct charging via the USB cable without supplying a power adaptor, the standard charging current is 500 mA. If you connect the mobile computer to a USB hub, the charging current may be insufficient. In that case, change the charging current to 100 mA after connecting the USB cable. It will take a longer time to charge to full.
Press the arrow keys [Up] and [Down] to select between “500 mA” and “100 mA”. To disable charging for 8600, select “0 mA”.
Note: (1) USB direct charging, 500 mA: USB icon (2) USB direct charging, 100 mA: Highlighted USB icon (3) 5V charging from the adaptor: Plug icon
3.2.10 FONT
Font version information can be viewed here. It displays System Font if there is no custom font file. If a multi-language font file is downloaded, you will be able to select a font from the list.
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Chapter 3 System Menu
3.2.11 SYSTEM PASSWORD
Set a password to control user access to System Menu, Program Manager and Kernel Menu. The password can be up to eight alphanumeric characters.
Note: The password is case-sensitive. To disable a previous password, enter blank on
the "Input new password" and "Verify password" screens.
3.2.12 DEFAULT SET
Reset system settings to the default values, except for the reader settings.
3.2.13 RESET READER
Reset reader settings to the default values.
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3.3 TESTS
Here provides functional tests for key parts.
3.3.1 READER
Test the reading performance of the scanner. The supported symbologies depend on the scan engine you use. Refer to 1.6 Data Capture for symbologies that are enabled by default. For symbologies that are disabled by default, they must be enabled through programming.
Press [SCAN] to start. To stop and exit the test, press any key.
3.3.2 SPEAKER
Test the speaker with different volume levels.
To stop and exit the test, press any key.
3.3.3 LCD & LED
Test the LCD display and LED indicators.
To stop and exit the test, press any key.
3.3.4 KEYBOARD
Test the rubber keys. Press any key and its corresponding character will be shown on the screen.
To stop and exit the test, press [ESC].
3.3.5 MEMORY
Test the data memory (SRAM), and the results will be shown on the screen.
To stop and exit the test, press [ESC].
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Chapter 3 System Menu
T
T
Warning! The contents of the data memory (SRAM) will be wiped out after test.
3.3.6 ECHO TEST
After a physical connection is established properly, run a test utility on your computer and start the test on your mobile computer. Select a desired baud rate if necessary.
To stop and exit the test, press [ESC].
Interface
RS-232 This echo test is to verify connectivity via the RS-232 cable
308 USB This echo test is to verify the connectivity via the 308 USB
USB This echo test is to verify connectivity via the USB cable
Description Test Utility
between the mobile computer and a host computer.
cable between the mobile computer and a host computer.
between the mobile computer and a host computer.
USB VCOM Echo —
generic USB device.
he mobile computer works as a
USB HID — The mobile computer works as an input
device; select keyboard type and Caps Lock status for running a test.
USB VCOM_CDC Echo —
a generic USB device.
he mobile computer works as
3.3.7 VIBRATOR
Select this item to test the vibrator.
To stop and exit the test, press [ESC].
3.3.8 RFID
EchoTest.exe
EchoTest.exe
EchoTest.exe for Virtual COM
Any text editor for HID
EchoTest.exe for Virtual COM
Select this item to test the RFID Reader.
Press [ESC] to exit.
3.3.9 GPS
Select this item to test the GPS receiver of the device.
Interface
Latitude Displays the latitude where the device is located.
Longit. Displays the longitude where the device is located.
Speed Displays the moving speed in kilometers per hour.
Altitude Displays the altitude in meters.
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Satellite Number Displays how many GPS satellites are in view.
SNR Signal/Noise Ratio measured in dB.
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Chapter 3 System Menu
3.4 MEMORY
Here provides information and initialization function of the memory.
3.4.1 SIZE INFORMATION
RAM — onboard SRAM for data memory Flash — program memory
3.4.2 INITIALIZE
Initialize the data memory.
Warning! The contents of the data memory (SRAM) will be wiped out after memory
initialization.
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3.5 POWER
Here shows current voltage consumption.
Main (battery)
It shows dynamic status of the battery pack, which is used as the main power source.
Backup (battery)
It shows dynamic status of the button cell, which is used to retain data in SRAM.
Warning! Always examine the battery icon on the device screen so that you will be
alerted for a low battery condition.
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Chapter 3 System Menu
3.6 LOAD PROGRAM
Here you can access the Load Program service provided by the kernel. Because the kernel will take over the job, you will not be able to return to System Menu by pressing [ESC]. After downloading, restart the mobile computer to activate the new program. Refer to Appendix I Download Utility.
Note: The mobile computer will stay in download mode for approximately 30 seconds.
.SHX Program Download one of the following C program files and/or font file:
Program File
Font File Refer to the Font Files folder on CD-ROM.
AG Runtime:
CipherNet Runtime:
BASIC Runtime
Note
:
User program
U8600.shx (Batch AG)
WU8600.shx (WLAN AG)
86xx-5250.shx (CipherNet-5250)
86xx-VT.shx (CipherNet-VT)
B8600.shx
If you have downloaded a BASIC Runtime program, the next time you enter the Load Program submenu you will be able to select whether to download a C program (.SHX) or BASIC program (.SYN).
Note: (1) “Load Basic” menu is only available after you have downloaded a BASIC
Runtime program. (2) In addition to the system font, there can be only one font file downloaded to the mobile computer.
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SETTINGS
Interface
Options Description
RS-232 Proceed to configure baud rate settings on your computer and the
mobile computer.
USB VCOM Connect the USB cable between your computer and the mobile
computer.
Bluetooth Approach the target Bluetooth enabled device.
SD Card This option is available only when the memory card is present.
USB VCOM_CDC Connect the USB cable between your computer and the mobile
computer.
Baud Rate
Available baud rate options: 115200/57600/38400/19200/9600 bps
LOAD PROGRAM VIA BLUETOOTH
1) Go to System Menu | 8. Next Page | 5. Bluetooth Menu | 3. Security, and
configure the following Bluetooth settings first.
Authentication PIN code
2) Go to System Menu | 6. Load Program and select Bluetooth.
3) Start the pairing procedure from your computer, for example, click [Pair Device]
and/or [Connect Bluetooth Serial Port].
4) Run the download utility: ProgLoad.exe
- Select interface RS-232 for using Bluetooth SPP.
- Select COM port properties that match with the serial port settings used on your computer.
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Chapter 3 System Menu
LOAD PROGRAM VIA SD CARD
Press the arrow keys to select a file. Then, press [ENTER] to view information of the program file.
1) If you have copied the desired program file(s) to your SD card, go to System Menu |
6. Load Program and select SD Card. You will see a list of all the files under the
directory “\Program”, as shown above.
2) Press the arrow keys [Up] and [Down] to select a file.
3) Press [ENTER] to view information of the program file.
4) Press [ENTER] to confirm downloading the program file to the mobile computer.
Press [ESC] to abort the download task.
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3.7 DOFTP MENU
This submenu is for the FTP client connection. It will log the mobile computer into an FTP server via Wi-Fi or Ethernet Cradle for the following tasks.
Execute and/or update the script file “FTP.dat” Download the program update(s)
Note: Go to System Menu and configure the network settings first. Refer to 3.10 Wi-Fi
Menu.
.SHX Program
Program File
Font File Refer to the Font Files folder on CD-ROM. Firmware File
Note: (1) When more than one program files of the same type are specified in the script
file, only the last program file is used for update. (2) The system will restart itself right after successful update and the downloaded file(s) will then be removed.
Download one of the following C program files and/or font file, firmware file:
AG Runtime:
CipherNet Runtime:
BASIC Runtime: User program
Kernel update: Bootloader update:
U8600.shx (Batch AG)
WU8600.shx (WLAN AG)
86xx-5250.shx (CipherNet-5250)
86xx-VT.shx (CipherNet-VT)
B8600.shx
K8600.shx
BL8600.shx
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Chapter 3 System Menu
3.7.1 LOCAL
Depending on the script file “FTP.dat” saved on the mobile computer, you may update the script file or download any program update from FTP server, if necessary.
SETTING
Interface
Options Supported Description
Ethernet Cradle Seat the mobile computer in the Ethernet Cradle.
Wi-Fi Connect the mobile computer to an access point.
Note: This setting is available only when the Wi-Fi module is present.
3.7.2 MANUAL
You may log into an FTP server manually, and follow the script file on the server to update programs. However, this script file will not be kept after execution, nor replace the existing one on the mobile computer, if there is any.
SETTINGS
Server IP
Specify the IP address or name of the FTP server.
Server Port
Specify the remote port number.
By default, TCP port 21 is used on the server for the control connection.
Login Name
Specify the user name for logging onto FTP server.
Login Password
Specify the password for logging onto FTP server.
Interface
Options Supported Description
Ethernet Cradle Seat the mobile computer in the Ethernet Cradle.
Wi-Fi Connect the mobile computer to an access point.
Note: This setting is available only when the Wi-Fi module is present.
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3.8 STORAGE MENU
This submenu is for using the mobile computer equipped with SD card as a removable disk, as well as for directly accessing files on SD card.
Note: When SD card is present, the card icon will appear flashing while being accessed.
If the mobile computer is preloaded with Batch AG runtime, it will automatically create two working directories “\AG\IMPORT” and “\AG\EXPORT” on SD card.
3.8.1 RUN AS USB DISK
When the mobile computer is equipped with SD card and connected to your computer via the USB cable, it can be treated as a removable disk (USB mass storage device) as long as it is configured properly through programming or via selecting [Run as USB Disk].
Note: The SD card must be properly configured through programming or user menu
before use.
3.8.2 ACCESS SD CARD
Edit the file system or format the SD card.
Edit Files
View and edit the file system on SD card.
Format
If the file system is not desired any more, you may format the SD card.
If the capacity is 32 MB or under, the file system will be FAT12. If the capacity is 32 MB~2 GB, the file system will be FAT16. If the capacity is larger than 2 GB, the file system will be FAT32.
Warning! The contents on SD card will be wiped out after formatting.
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Chapter 3 System Menu
Check Memory
For an SD card that has never been used on 8600, a message like “Found New SD Card” will be displayed allowing users to scan the card for memory check. If the action is canceled then, memory check can still be performed here.
Check File Size
You may calibrate the size of DAT files on SD card while running BASIC application, and it will refresh the size of “A:\BASICRUN\TXACTn.DAT” (n=1~6).
Note: “Check File Size” is only available after you have downloaded the BASIC Runtime.
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3.9 BLUETOOTH MENU
This submenu is for the mobile computer, with built-in Bluetooth module, to work with other Bluetooth enabled devices. You must configure these parameters correctly.
Bluetooth Settings
Connect Setting Items Need to Be Checked
Local Name
Remote Name
Broadcast Me
Power Saving
BT-GPRS AP Name
DHCP
Local IP Address Security
Authentication
PIN Code
Default Value HID, SPP, FTP Client DUN
Model no. + Serial no.
---
Enable
Enable
---
Enable
0.0.0.0
Disable
---
v
---
v
v
---
---
---
v
v
v
---
v
v
(v)
(v)
(v)
v
v
Note
Note
Note
Note: BT-GPRS AP Name, DHCP and local IP Address are required for DUN-GPRS mode
only.
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Chapter 3 System Menu
3.9.1 INFORMATION
Information of network configuration can be viewed here.
Bluetooth Menu | 1. Information
LIB Kernel version
All user libraries reside in Kernel; no external libraries are required.
MAC MAC address of the Bluetooth module IAM A name given to the mobile computer for identification
By default, it is made up of model number and the serial number. (Identical to
2. Connect Set | 1. Local Name)
CTY "Normal" means all 79 channels are available for frequency-hopping
There are bandwidth limitations for 2.4 GHz ISM band in some countries. For
example, only 23 RF channels are defined instead of 79 RF channels in Japan, Spain and France.
DHCP DHCP server in use or not
It will automatically become enabled while connecting to a BT-GPRS AP.
IP IP address of the mobile computer
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3.9.2 CONNECT SETTING
Set the connection parameters if necessary.
Local Name
Enter a name for identifying the mobile computer.
By default, it is made up of model number and the serial number.
Remote Name
Leave it empty unless you want to make a specific connection.
Broadcast Me
Options — Enable or Disable
For initial connection, broadcasting must be enabled so that other Bluetooth devices can
discover the mobile computer.
For security concerns, you may disable it in future use to hide the mobile computer from other
Bluetooth devices.
Power Saving
This refers to the low power consumption mode. Options — Enable or Disable (Only the Sniff mode is supported.)
BT-GPRS AP Name
For DUN-GPRS mode, enter the AP name for connecting to the content server.
DHCP
Options - Enable or Disable
Local IP Address
Enter a new address for the mobile computer, if necessary.
Note: BT-GPRS AP Name, DHCP and local IP Address are required for DUN-GPRS mode
only.
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Chapter 3 System Menu
3.9.3 SECURITY
Set or modify security parameters.
Authentication
Options — Enable or Disable
PIN Code
Define the encryption key values.
Up to 16 characters, using ASCII code.
Note: When authentication is enabled without providing a pre-set PIN code, the mobile
computer supports dynamic input of PIN code during pairing.
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3.9.4 ECHO TESTS
These echo tests are used for verifying connectivity to make sure the mobile computer is within coverage. Press [ESC] to stop and exit the test.
SPP: Serial Port Profile
It is used for ad hoc networking.
DUN: Dial-Up Networking Profile
DUN Modem - It makes use of a Bluetooth modem or mobile phone as a wireless modem.
DUN GPRS – It makes use of a mobile phone with GPRS functionality and connects to GPRS AP.
HID: Human Interface Device Profile
It is used for the mobile computer to work as an input device, i.e. keyboard, for a host computer.
FTP client: File Transfer Protocol Profile (FTP)
It is used for the mobile computer to connect to a file server for file transfer.
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SPP Master
Set the mobile computer as a master device.
1. Pairing with your computer (slave) must be completed first.
2. Run the utility “EchoTest.exe” on your computer. Associated settings include
- Select “RS-232” for interface.
- Use the Bluetooth COM port that has been paired.
- Set Action Mode to “Passive”.
3. Start the echo test on both ends. The mobile computer will try to connect to PC (slave).
SPP Slave
Set the mobile computer as a slave device.
1. Enable Authentication and set your PIN code on the mobile computer.
2. Run the utility “EchoTest.exe” on your computer. Associated settings include
- Select “RS-232” for interface.
- Use the Bluetooth COM port that has been configured as “outgoing”.
- Set Action Mode to “Passive”.
3. Start the echo test on both ends.
4. The mobile computer will wait for PC (master) to start the connection.
5. Enter the preset PIN code for authentication on your computer.
DUN Modem
The mobile computer will try to connect to a Bluetooth modem or mobile phone.
1. Pairing with your mobile phone must be completed first.
Select “DialUp Network” for Target Machine options.
2. Run the utility “EchoTest.exe” on your computer. Associated settings include
- Select “Modem” for interface.
- Set Action Mode to “Passive”.
3. Start the echo test on both ends.
4. The mobile computer will connect to your mobile phone that dials up to your computer.
HID Test
Set the mobile computer as an input device.
1. The mobile computer will wait for PC to start the connection.
It is suggested to disable Authentication on the mobile computer.
2. Run a text editor on your computer.
3. Start to input data via the keypad on the mobile computer.
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DUN GPRS
The mobile computer will try to connect to a mobile phone with GPRS functionality.
1. Pairing with your mobile phone must be completed first.
Select “DialUp Network” for Target Machine options.
2. Run the utility “EchoTest.exe” on your computer. Associated settings include
- Select “TCP/IP – Server” for interface.
- Set Action Mode to “Passive”.
3. Start the echo test on both ends.
4. Enter the server IP on the mobile computer.
5. The mobile computer will connect to your mobile phone that dials up a GPRS AP, and finally connect to your computer (server) through the GPRS AP.
FTP Client
The mobile computer (as a client) will try to connect to an FTP server.
1. Pairing with your FTP server must be completed first.
Select “FTP Server” for Target Machine options.
2. The mobile computer will try to connect to PC (server).
3. Enter the FTP Test submenu for FTP function test.
Change Directory: Get Folder Listing:
Download File: Upload File:
Disconnect:
Change the current working directory.
View a list of all the folder(s) and file(s) of the current working directory.
Download a file from PC. The filename will be converted to “BTFTP01” for testing.
Upload a file (i.e. BTFTP01) to PC.
Disconnect with the FTP server.
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3.9.5 PAIRING TEST
The pairing procedure is for the creation and exchange of a link key between two Bluetooth-enabled devices. The devices use the link key for future authentication when exchanging information.
1) The mobile computer will start with making an inquiry so that the system can
generate a list of device(s) that has been discovered nearby.
2) Select a desired target device.
For the device name, it can only display a maximum length of 11 characters. When the device name is too long, it will be truncated automatically.
3) Select a Bluetooth service from the “Target Machine” menu. To stop and exit the test,
press [ESC].
After pairing successfully, the target device will be added to the Frequent Devices list for quick connection in the future.
Note: For the initial use of Bluetooth networking, the pairing procedure must be done
before the Echo tests.
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3.9.6 FREQUENT DEVICES
Here is a list of devices that the mobile computer has been connected to lately. After each successful pairing, the system will update it.
This list can show information of one device that provides any of the following services:
Serial Port (SPP) Dial-Up Networking (DUN) Human Interface Device (HID) FTP Server (FTP)
For the device name, it can only display a maximum length of 11 characters. When the device name is too long, it will be truncated automatically.
Note: To unpair any device, simply delete the device from this list.
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3.10 WI-FI MENU
This submenu accesses the settings of 802.11b/g wireless networking. You must configure these parameters correctly to be able to make the connection.
Note: The menu is available only when the Wi-Fi module is present.
Wi-Fi Settings Default Value Ad-hoc Infrastructure
Network Setting Items Need to Be Checked
DHCP
SubNet Mask
Local IP Address
Default Gateway
DNS Server
Domain Name
WLAN Setting
Local Name
SS ID
System Scale
Power Saving
Ad-Hoc
Fixed BSSID
Scan Time Security
Authentication
WEP Menu
EAP Menu
WPA Menu
Enable
255.255.128.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
---
Model no. + Serial no.
---
Medium
Enable
Disable
000000000000
0
Open System
Disable
Disable
Disable
---
v
v
---
---
---
v
---
---
---
v
---
---
---
---
---
---
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
---
V
V
v
v
v
v
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3.10.1 INFORMATION
Information of network configuration can be viewed here.
Wi-Fi Menu | 1. Information
Lib Kernel version
All user libraries reside in Kernel; no external libraries are required.
Ver Firmware version of the Wi-Fi module MAC MAC address of the Wi-Fi module IAM A name given to the mobile computer for identification.
By default, it is made up of model number and the serial number.
(Identical to 3. WLAN Setting | 1. Local Name)
DHCP DHCP server in use or not IP IP address of the mobile computer Mask Subnet Mask Gate Default Gateway
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3.10.2 NETWORK SETTING
Set parameters for IP networking.
DHCP
Options — Enable or Disable
Subnet Mask
Enter a new Mask IP, if necessary.
Local IP Address
Enter a new address for the mobile computer, if necessary.
Default Gateway
Enter a new address for the default Gateway, if necessary.
DNS Server
Enter a new address for the DNS server, if necessary.
Domain Name
The domain name of the host is displayed when DHCP server is enabled.
Note: Normally, DHCP is enabled and all of the settings can be obtained from the DHCP
server.
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3.10.3 WLAN SETTING
Wireless networking can operate in two modes – (1) Ad-hoc mode: peer-to-peer, and (2) Infrastructure mode: point to multi-point through access points.
Set the following parameters.
Local Name
Enter a name for identifying the mobile computer.
By default, it is made up of model number and the serial number.
SS ID
This refers to Service Set Identifier or AP name, which is used for remote device association.
The mobile computer can ONLY communicate with access points that have the same SS ID.
System Scale
This refers to Access Point Density.
Options — [1] Low [2] Medium [3] High [4] Customized
The value you set must match that set for the access point.
Low / Medium / High” means the mobile computer will search for other APs only when data
transmission rate drops below “1 / 2 / 5” Mbps individually.
Customized” lets you set data rate for the mobile computer to search for other APs when data
transmission rate drops below the specified value —
802.11b: 1, 2, 5.5, 11 Mbps
802.11g: 1, 2, 5.5, 11 Mbps & 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps
Power Saving
This refers to the low power consumption mode.
Options — Enable or Disable
The value you set must match that set for the access point.
Ad-Hoc
This refers to peer-to-peer mode, without going through access points. Options — Enable or Disable
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Chapter 3 System Menu
Fixed BSSID
This refers to the use of a specific AP’s MAC address as the fixed Basic Service Set Identifier.
The mobile computer can ONLY communicate with this one and only access point.
Scan Time
Specify the time period the mobile computer searches for wireless devices on the network.
Normal: By default the scanning time is set to normal. Double: specify double the scanning period.
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3.10.4 SECURITY
Set or modify security parameters.
WEP: Wired Equivalent Privacy EAP: Extensible Authentication Protocol WPA: Wi-Fi Protected Access
Authentication
[1] Open System
[0] Share Key
WEP Menu
WEP Setting
Default authentication type This requires implementing WEP key.
Enable (For Share Key, it must be enabled!) Disable (default)
WEP Key Length
64 bits 128 bits (default)
Default Key WEP KEY1
WEP Key Enter WEP Keys 1 ~ 4 in one of the following input data type:
ASCII (up to 13 characters) Hexadecimal (up to 26 characters)
EAP Menu (for associating to Cisco access points)
EAP Setting
Enable Disable (default)
EAP ID Enter a user name (up to 32 characters)
EAP Password Enter a password (up to 32 characters)
WPA Menu (WPA-PSK)
WPA Setting
Enable Disable (default)
WPA2 Setting
Enable Disable (default)
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Chapter 3 System Menu
T
WPA Passphrase Enter a phrase as your password (8 ~ 63 characters)
3.10.5 SCAN DEVICES
Select this command to launch the scanning for the Wi-Fi hotspots within range. The mobile computer will first produce a scanning screen and then a result screen that displays all the WiFi hotspots discovered whether open or secured.
Select an entry on the result screen to see more details about it including the BSSID, BSS Type, and the security framework it applies.
The screenshot below details the result screen:
channel
security rssi, the “received signal strength indication”
Select an entry to view more details about it.
a secured network
he result screen
Label
CH channel Delivers the channel (frequency range) in use by the network.
R rssi Delivers the “Received Signal Strength Indication”. See 3.10.7 Echo Tests to
S security Delivers the security of the network. A secured network goes with an asterisk
Description Function
know how signal strength is rated by numbers.
sign (*) while an open network doesn’t.
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3.10.6 PROFILE
This function allows users to create up to four Wi-Fi profiles.
SSID
Enter the SSID (up to 32 characters).
Ad-Hoc
This refers to peer-to-peer mode, without going through access points.
Options — Enable or Disable
Authentication
[1] Open System
[0] Share Key
WEP Menu
WEP Setting
Default authentication type This requires implementing WEP key.
Enable (For Share Key, it must be enabled!) Disable (default)
WEP Key Length
64 bits 128 bits (default)
Default Key WEP KEY1
WEP Key Enter WEP Keys 1 ~ 4 in one of the following input data type:
ASCII (up to 13 characters) Hexadecimal (up to 26 characters)
EAP Menu (for associating to Cisco access points)
EAP Setting
Enable Disable (default)
EAP ID Enter a user name (up to 32 characters)
EAP Password Enter a password (up to 32 characters)
WPA Menu (WPA-PSK)
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WPA Setting
Enable Disable (default)
WPA2 Setting
Enable Disable (default)
WPA Passphrase Enter a phrase as your password (8 ~ 63 characters)
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3.10.7 ECHO TESTS
This function is used to measure the coverage of the range, estimate the number of APs and mobile computers needed, and determine the topology of deploying APs.
Client Mode
Set the mobile computer as a client. Enter the IP address of a server to which the mobile computer connects. Then, it will try to connect to an AP.
1. Run the utility “EchoTest.exe” on your computer. Associated settings include
- Select “TCP/IP – Server” for interface.
- Set Action Mode to “Passive”.
2. Start the echo test on both ends.
3. Enter the server IP and port number on the mobile computer.
Server Mode
Set the mobile computer as a server. The mobile computer will try to connect to an AP.
1. Run the utility “EchoTest.exe” on your computer. Associated settings include
- Select “TCP/IP – Client” for interface.
- Set Action Mode to “Passive”.
2. Start the echo test on both ends.
While running echo tests, if WPA setting is enabled for security, the SSID and Passphrase will be processed to generate a pre-share key.
Note: If you change the SSID or Passphrase, it will have to re-generate a pre-share key.
1) For initial association with an access point, you will see an antenna icon developing
on the screen to indicate that the mobile computer is processing a pre-share key.
2) After having generated the pre-share key, the mobile computer proceeds to establish
a connection with an access point, and you will see the whole antenna is flashing.
3) When the mobile computer has been connected to the access point successfully, you
will see the whole antenna and the indication of wireless signal strength.
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The antenna icon will become ready and flashes to indicate 8600 is connecting to an access point under the same SSID.
The changing icon indicates 8600 is processing a pre-share key.
Wait for a few seconds.
Once connected, the antenna icon will stop flashing. Next to the icon, the more bars, the stronger the signal.
Note: If you are programming in C or BASIC, be aware that the antenna icon will appear
on the device screen after NetInit() or START TCPIP() is called. (WPA must be enabled first!)
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Once the connection of echo test is established, the details will be displayed as illustrated below.
SNR (dB)
(Signal to Noise ratio) (Transmit Speed) (Received Signal
0 ~ 10
10 ~ 20
20 ~ 30
30 ~ 40
over 40
Very Poor
Poor
Fair
Good
Very Good
T RSS (-dBm) NF (-dBm)
Strength Level)
1
2
5.5
11
6
9
12
18
24
36
48
54
Mbps
Mbps
Mbps
Mbps
Mbps
Mbps
Mbps
Mbps
Mbps
Mbps
Mbps
Mbps
0 ~ 60
60 ~ 75
over 75
Strong
Moderate
Weak
(Noise Floor Level)
0 ~ 92
92 ~ 98
over 98
Strong
Moderate
Weak
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Chapter 4
PROGRAM MANAGER & KERNEL
This chapter explains Program Manager and Kernel that manage multiple programs and firmware upgrade.
IN THIS CHAPTER
4.1 Program Manager ...................................................... 79
4.2 Kernel ...................................................................... 86
4.1 PROGRAM MANAGER
The mobile computer supports multiple applications and languages. In the menu of Program Manager, it allows storing up to six programs and has one activated for the current use.
If there is no application program exists, Program Manager will be displayed after you turn on the mobile computer.
Warning! Program Manager is provided for managing programs in an administrative
level.
How to access Program Manager?
1) Turn off the mobile computer.
2) Press [8] + [Power].
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4.1.1 DOWNLOAD PROGRAM
Here provides a list of programs currently stored on the mobile computer with size information. Multiple application programs can be downloaded through a variety of interfaces. Upon completion of downloading, you are allowed to input a name for the program. If there is no need to rename the program, simply press [ENTER] to leave as it is.
The length of program name can be up to 12 characters. Program size is in kilobytes.
A suffix letter after the memory sector (1 ~ 6) indicates the file type of program.
“b” for BASIC program (.SYN) “c” for C program (.SHX)
The last line starting with a prefix letter “f” is reserved to display the font file (.SHX) in use on the mobile computer.
Note: For a custom font file (.SHX) or a BASIC program (.SYN), it can only be
downloaded via System Menu.
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SPARE MEMORY SECTORS (1 ~ 6)
Additional program files can be directly downloaded to these sectors.
Download a program file to an empty sector:
1. Press the arrow keys [Up] and [Down] to select an empty sector, and then press [ENTER].
2. Select a desired interface for downloading.
3. Connect the interface cable if required, and wait for a few seconds to establish a connection…
4. To abort the action, press [ESC]. Then press [ESC] again to return to the menu.
Download a program file to an occupied sector:
If no available sectors, you'll have to replace one program with the new one.
1. Press the arrow keys [Up] and [Down] to select a program that you want to delete, and then press [ENTER].
2. The program information is displayed on the screen.
Press the blue key to enter the Alpha mode:
Press the capital letter [C] and follow the steps below to download a program file. Press the capital letter [D] if you simply want to delete the program.
3. Select a desired interface for downloading.
4. Connect the interface cable if required, and wait for a few seconds to establish a connection.
5. To abort the action, press [ESC]. Then press [ESC] again to return to the menu.
From the menu, you'll see the program has been deleted but no new program is present (because you have canceled the download action).
ACTIVE MEMORY SECTOR (“ACT”)
Only the application program, which needs to be activated immediately, can be downloaded to the active memory sector.
Download to Memory Sector “ACT”:
1. Press the arrow key [Down] to select the memory sector “ACT” (may be unoccupied), and then press [ENTER].
2. Select a desired interface for downloading.
3. Connect the interface cable if required, and wait for a few seconds to establish a connection.
If the active memory sector has already been occupied by an application program, the newly
downloaded program will replace the currently active program and come into effect immediately.
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4.1.2 ACTIVATE PROGRAM
The list shows the entire spare programs stored on the mobile computer. From the list, you can select from the memory sector (1 ~ 6) or SD card. The selected program will be copied to the active memory sector and replace the current one.
Note: A font file cannot be activated.
TO CLEAR FILE SYSTEM
When <New Program Start> screen appears, “Press [ESC] to clear file” means the file system in the SRAM will be cleared out by pressing [ESC]. Then there will be no data (transactions, settings, etc.) stored on the mobile computer when the new program comes into effect.
TO KEEP FILE SYSTEM
To keep the data, simply press any other key.
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4.1.3 UPLOAD PROGRAM
You may duplicate one of the programs from the mobile computer to a host computer or another mobile computer. This can be used to clone software on mobile computers.
The procedures are similar to that for downloading programs.
If the target is “Terminal”, only the “RS232” and “Bluetooth” interface options are
available.
If the target is “PC”, the available interface options include “RS232”, “USB VCOM”,
“Bluetooth” and “USB VCOM_CDC”.
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4.1.4 DOWNLOAD FONT
The terminal computer can be loaded with up to 6 font files. Users can input characters in fonts loaded on the device.
4.1.5 UPLOAD FONT
You may duplicate one of the fonts from the mobile computer to a host computer or another mobile computer.
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4.1.6 UPLOAD ALL
You may duplicate all of the programs/fonts from the mobile computer to another one or a host computer.
Note: To clone all of the programs, the target mobile computer cannot have any other
program downloaded except the active one; that is, Memory Sectors 1 ~ 6 must be empty!
You can determine to upload programs only, or clone programs and fonts altogether. If the target is “Terminal”, only the “RS232” and “Bluetooth” interface options are
available.
If the target is “PC”, the available interface options include “RS232”, “USB VCOM”,
“Bluetooth” and “USB VCOM_CDC”.
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4.2 KERNEL
The kernel resides in the innermost core of the system. It has the highest security and is always protected by the system. When the application program is corrupted and System Menu fails at the same time, Kernel Menu provides an access to fix the system.
Warning! Kernel Menu is NOT for the use of any end users.
How to access Kernel Menu?
1) When the last session is in System Menu or Program Manager, simply turn off the
mobile computer. Otherwise, you must reload the battery pack.
2) Press [1] + [7] + [Power].
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4.2.1 KERNEL INFORMATION
Here provides important system information to help diagnose the system.
Kernel Menu | 1. Information
H/W Hardware version S/N Serial number of the mobile computer M/D Manufacturing date BL Bootloader version KNL Kernel version DEV 4-digit code for optional hardware configurations
Refer to Understanding Device Code.
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4.2.2 KERNEL UPDATE
The kernel and bootloader might need to be updated to improve performance or due to other considerations. Refer to Appendix I Download Utility.
The procedure of downloading a kernel (K8600.shx) or bootloader (BL8600.shx)
update is like downloading a program.
Any attempt to download an older version of bootloader will be rejected. The system will restart itself right after downloading.
Warning: Do not turn off the mobile computer while downloading a kernel update or
re-starting the mobile computer. Otherwise, it will crash the kernel forever.
Note: The mobile computer will stay in download mode for approximately 30 seconds.
.SHX Program Download one of the following firmware files:
Firmware File
Kernel update: Bootloader update:
K8600.shx
BL8600.shx
SETTINGS
Interface
Options Description
RS-232 Proceed to configure baud rate settings on your computer and the
mobile computer.
USB VCOM Connect the USB cable between your computer and the mobile
computer.
Bluetooth Approach the target Bluetooth enabled device.
SD Card This option is available only when the memory card is present.
USB VCOM_CDC This option is available only when USB Virtual COM_CDC is in use.
Baud Rate
Available baud rate options: 115200/57600/38400/19200/9600 bps
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