Christie SA10012, SA17512, SA25012 Operating Instructions Manual

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
INSTALLATION and OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
SA Series Chargers (SA10012, SA17512, SA25012)
INSTALLATION
INSPECTION:
APPLICATION: These chargers are designed to charge groups
of 12 volt batteries connected in parallel. Six volt batteries may also be charged by connecting two of them in series (making the equivalent of a single 12 volt battery).
VENTILATION:
The chargers are designed for continuous duty use and to provide reliability, the free air circulation method of cooling is used, (no cooling fan). Under the circumstances, chargers must be installed in a well ventilated area and in a manner so that air flow through the charger is not restricted. Severe damage may result if air flow around the cabinet is obstructed.
CAUTION: BE SURE TO DISCONNECT CHARGER FROM AC SOURCE BEFORE ENTERING CABINET
CONNECTION TO AC INPUT:
Model SA10012
Measure the voltage of AC power source available. The charger model SA10012 can be operated from a nominal 115 volt line (actual operating range 105 to 125 volts) or a nominal 230 volt line (actual operating range 195 to 255 volts). Factory settings are at 230 volts AC. To change the AC voltage setting, remove the front panel and reconnect terminal board as shown on the wiring diagram furnished with the charger. Model SA 10012 is furnished with an AC power cord. Attach a 115 V or 230 V A-C plug to fit your requirements.
Models SA17512 and SA25012
Measure the voltage of AC power source available. The charger can be operated from a nominal 230 volt line (actual operating range 195 to 255 volts) or a nominal 460 volt line (actual operating range 420 to 510 volts). Factory
settings are at 460 volts AC. To change the AC voltage setting, remove the front panel and reconnect terminal board as shown on the wiring diagram furnished with the charger.
Models SA17512 and SA25012 are designed to be conduit wired to the AC supply. Connect the charger to the AC disconnect switch or circuit breaker with the proper size wire (10 AWG for 230 volt supply, 12 AWG for 460 volt supply). Remove the back panel and connect wires to terminals L1, L2, and L3 (if applicable) and ground on the terminal block mounted near the AC input conduit fitting.
ADJUSTING DC OUTPUT
Chargers should be adjusted for proper DC output at time of installation.
CAUTION: BE SURE TO DISCONNECT CHARGER FROM AC SOURCE BEFORE MAKING ADJUSTMENTS
SET VOLTAGE BETWEEN 14.8 - 15.2. The end charge voltage (the voltage which the batteries approach when fully charged) will then be 14.4 to 14.8 volts. Batteries will be recharged in the minimum length of time, require a minimum of attention and with good batteries there will be no excessive gassing or overheating.
Models SA17512 and SA25012
Adjustment taps are provided internally, on the same terminal board as AC input voltage setting.
With an accurate voltmeter, measure the DC open circuit voltage (output voltage with the charger turned on but without batteries connected) at the ends of the DC cables.
If the voltage is too low, move the adjustment leads to the right. If the voltage is too high move the adjustment leads to the left. The coarse adjustment lead should be moved first to set the output voltage at or just below the desired voltage (14.8 - 15.2V). Then move the fine adjustment lead.
Model SA10012
Adjustment controls are located on front of unit.
With an accurate voltmeter, measure the DC open circuit voltage (output voltage with the charger turned on but without batteries connected) at the ends of the DC cables.
IF AC INPUT IS CONNECTED TO 230 VOLTS, set open circuit voltage (output voltage with the charger turned on but without batteries connected to 14.6 -14.8. Once set, no further adjustment should be required.
IF AC INPUT IS CONNECTED TO 115 VOLTS, adjustment of controls may be required at intervals during charging since most 115 volt AC lines are not as stable as 230 volt AC lines. Also, more current is drawn from a 115 volt line, which may cause an AC voltage drop, particularly when charging at full output of the charger. For this reason, connection to a 230 volt AC input is strongly recommended.
When necessary to adjust controls, it is important to have them set so that DC voltage will be between 14.6-14.8 when batteries are substantially charged. Experience in using the charger will dictate settings, depending on characteristics of your particular 115 volt AC line and number of batteries connected.
CHARGING BENCH CONSTRUCTION:
Clore Automotive has available the Christie Model BR-1 charging rack for 10 batteries. Multiples of these racks may be connected in parallel to charge more batteries. You may wish to construct a charging rack of your own design. The rack can be constructed to any height, width, length and configuration desired. Heavy lumber must be used throughout and with substantial bracing to prevent swaying. You must consider the total weight of all batteries to be charged. Bus bars can be mounted on wood uprights at the back of the rack or through center of the rack, which permits batteries to be charged on both sides. Recommended copper bus bar minimum size for charging rack is 1/8" x 3/4". Holes must be drilled for mounting of bars and connecting charging leads.
CONNECTING TO BUS BARS:
WARNING
***CARE MUST BE TAKEN NOT TO REVERSE CONNECTIONS, WHICH WILL CAUSE EXTREME SPARKING AT BATTERY TERMINALS. BATTERY GASES ARE HIGHLY EXPLOSIVE AND EASILY IGNITED FROM SPARKING.
***DO NOT STAND OVER BATTERIES WHILE CONNECTING/DISCONNECTING.
***DO NOT SMOKE OR STRIKE MATCH AROUND BATTERIES.
***KEEP CHARGING ROOM AND BATTERY AREA WELL VENTILATED.
***AS BATTERIES ARE ADDED, DO NOT EXCEED RATED OUTPUT OF CHARGER, WHICH MAY RESULT IN SEVERE DAMAGE.
Chargers are provided with 10 foot charging cables terminated with lugs suitable for connecting to bus bars. The positive cable is marked with a (+) and the negative cable (-). When connecting, make sure all surfaces are clean and connections tight.
BUS BAR TO BATTERY CONNECTION: Positive and negative leads must be attached to
the bus bars for parallel connection to the batteries. Christie CL-24 and CL-48 Charging Leads are recommended for this purpose. They are supplied in pairs, one positive and one negative. Leads are #10 wire, 24 or 48 inches long, with a lug on one end for bolting to the bus bar and a battery clamp on the other end, including a color coded insulator (red for positive, +, pos and black for negative, -, neg).
When connecting leads to bus bars, make sure all surfaces are clean and connections tight. Christie type SC18 Series Connectors are recommended for connecting two 6 volt batteries in series. Leads are #10 AWG wire, 18 inches long, with charging clamps and insulators on both ends.
OPERATION
STARTING TO CHARGE:
Models SA17512 and SA25012
On chargers with 230/460 volts AC input, once set up, as under "ADJUSTING CHARGER DC OUTPUT", should not have to be readjusted.
Model SA10012
If connected based on 230 volts AC input, once set up, as under "ADJUSTING CHARGER DC OUTPUT", should not have to be readjusted.
If connected based on 115 volts AC input, this model has coarse and fine adjustment controls on the instrument panel and may need adjustments during charging
Charging rate will taper after batteries have been on charge for a period of time, then more batteries may be connected, again only until rated output of charger is reached. For best performance, minimum number of cells (either 6 or 12 volt batteries) to be connected is:
Model SA10012: 24 cells (4 12V batteries) Model SA17512: 36 cells (6 12V batteries) Model SA25012: 60 cells (10 12V batteries)
As battery voltage reaches 14.4-14.8 volts, charging rate will taper to a very small amount and batteries should be near full charge. If this
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