Christie DLV1280-DX User Manual

HAL SERIES
DLV 1280 Users Manual
Table of Contents
Section Contents Page
1
2
3
Introduction
Installation & Setup
Operation
1.2 Components......................................................................................................1-2
1.3 Purchase Record and Servicing.........................................................................1-2
2.1 Quick Setup ......................................................................................................2-1
2.2 Installation Considerations................................................................................2-2
2.3 Projector Position and Mounting......................................................................2-8
2.4 Connecting Sources ........................................................................................2-11
2.5 Connecting to Power.......................................................................................2-15
2.6 Operating Orientation .....................................................................................2-16
2.7 Leveling..........................................................................................................2-16
2.8 Zoom, Focus & Offset ....................................................................................2-17
2.9 Connecting to the Serial Ports.........................................................................2-17
2.10 Keypad Protocols............................................................................................2-20
3.1 Overview...........................................................................................................3-1
3.2 Projector Basics................................................................................................3-1
3.3 Using the Keypads............................................................................................3-3
3.4 Navigating the Menus.....................................................................................3-10
3.5 Working With Sources and Channels .............................................................3-14
3.6 Adjusting the Image........................................................................................3-19
3.7 Adjusting and Checking System Parameters...................................................3-24
3.8 Using Multiple Projectors...............................................................................3-32
3.9 Error Conditions .............................................................................................3-33
4
5
6
54-007075-06P (12/98) Software Version 1.2
Maintenance
Specifications
Appendices
NOTE: Due to constant research, the information in this manual is subject to change without notice
4.1 Warnings and Guidelines..................................................................................4-1
4.2 Cleaning............................................................................................................4-3
4.3 Replacing Keypad Batteries..............................................................................4-3
4.4 Replacing the Lamp..........................................................................................4-4
4.5 Replacing the Filters.........................................................................................4-7
4.6 Changing the Lens ..........................................................................................4-10
4.7 Troubleshooting..............................................................................................4-11
5.1 Specifications....................................................................................................5-1
A Glossary...........................................................................................................A-1
B Keypad Reference ........................................................................................... B-1
C Menu Tree ........................................................................................................ C-1
D Serial Communication Cables..........................................................................D-1
E Optional Interface Modules ............................................................................. E-1
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Section 1
Introduction
1.1 The Projector
Features
The HAL Series DLV 1280 is a professional quality projector that uses Digital Light Valve (DLV) reflective technology from IBM exceptional clarity and brilliance. The high resolution, contrast and consistency of DLV 1280 images is ideal for situations in which superior readability and detail are crucial, such as control rooms, boardrooms, and training venues. A complete data/graphics/video projector, DLV 1280 can interface with IBM compatible PCs, Macintosh and computer workstations, and is compatible with standard international video formats. Main features are listed below:
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1280 x 1024 pixels resolution1000 lumens brightnessDisplays input from PCs, Macs, workstations, VCRs, laser-disc players,
video cameras, etc.
NTSC, PAL and SECAM compatibleDiagonal screen size up to 30 feetSet up and adjust images directly or through menusMemory for up to 99 different “channels” or source setupsActive data loop-through capability for additional destinationsRS-232 input with loop-through for networking multiple projectorsSwitcher and controller compatibilityInput switching at projector or with remote keypadLong lamp life expectancyPower saving lamp modes for extended lamp lifeInterchangeable lensesVolume control for stereo PA system or (some models) internal speakersModular design for ease of servicing
®
-
(some models require an opti onal decoder)
®
to project images with
Figure 1-1. DLV 1280
How it Works
DLV 1280 accepts data/graphics and video input signals for projection onto flat
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or curved front or rear projection screens. High brightness light is generated by an internal 500 watt CERMAX transmitted by a system of optical components and sent to three DLV panels responsible for either red, green or blue digitized video information. Light from
®
Xenon lamp. This light is collected and
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INTRODUCTION
Construction
1.2 Components
Projector case covers 10’ line cord
DLV 1280 User’s Manual
Video functions Audio functions Internal speakers IR remote keypad Warranty card
the “on” pixels of each panel is reflected, converged and then projected to the screen through a single front lens, where the pixels are all superimposed to create a sharp full-color image.
The projector body is comprised of plastic panels and lid (DVL 1280 only), with
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a durable powder-coated metal base. The top cover can be removed for quick replacement of the lamp, filters or lens. A modular internal design ensures ease­of-service and minimal down-time.
Make sure you have the items shown below. Fill out the warranty registration card and mail it directly to Electrohome.
DLV 1280, N. America DLV 1280, overseas export DLV 1280 CR
✔✔ ✔✔✔ ✔✔ ✔ ✔ ✔✔ ✔✔ ✔✔✔
not included not included not included not included
not included
1 per installation
not included
1 per installation
1.3 Purchase Record and Servicing
NOTE: The overseas export DLV 1280 and the DLV 1280 CR do not include video or audio functions. This manual assumes the video/audio options have been installed.
Complete the information below for your records.
Purchase Record
Dealer:
Dealer Phone Number:
Projector Serial Number:
Purchase Date:
Installation Date:
NOTE: The projector serial number is on the projector's identification label located on the rear panel of the projector.
If you require technical assistance or if you experience a problem with your projector, contact the authorized Electrohome dealer from which the projector was purchased. Whether the projector is under warranty or the warranty has expired, Electrohome’s extensive factory and dealer service network is always available. Electrohome service technicians are fully trained to quickly diagnose and correct projector malfunction, often performing the service on site.
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DLV 1280
User's Manual
Section 2
Installation & Setup
This section explains how to install and set up the projector. If you are familiar with the projector and want to quickly set it up for temporary use, follow the Quick Setup instructions. For a complete setup, follow the instructions and guides covered in the remaining subsections.
NOTE: The overseas export DLV 1280 and the DLV 1280 CR do not include video or audio functions. This manual assumes the video/audio options have been installed.
Follow these steps for quick setup of the projector:
2.1 Quick Setup
Step1
Step2
Step3
STEP 4
STEP 5
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Position the Projector
THROW DISTANCE:
to-screen distance) for your screen size and lens type. Make sure that the projector front panel is parallel to the screen. See 2.3, Projector Position and
Mounting.
CHECK LEVEL:
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Connect a Source
Locate the input panel at the rear of the projector. Connect RGB inputs such as PCs to either Dat 1 or Dat 2. Connect video inputs such as VCRs to Vid 1 (composite) or Vid 2 (S-Video). See 2.4, Connecting a Source.
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Connect the Power Cord
Plug the AC power cord into the AC power socket at the rear of the projector. Required input power from 90 VAC to 264 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz is 9 amps.
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Turn the Projector ON
Using either the built-in or IR remote keypad, press or two to turn the projector on. Let the projector warm up for five minutes.
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Select a Source
Using either the built-in or IR remote keypad, press
to select and display the image for the source you have connected.
Set the projector at the proper throw distance (projector-
Rotate the feet until the projector is level. See 2.7, Leveling.
and hold for a second
, , , or
STEP 6
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Adjust Display
Once you have positioned the projector and are displaying a source image, adjust as follows.
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INSTALLATION & SETUP
If you have a zoom lens, rotate the lens barrel
ZOOM:
end (closest to the projector) as desired to increase or decrease the image size.
If you don’t have a zoom lens or if you can’t adjust the
image enough, the projector is likely not positioned at the proper throw distance for your screen size. Power down, unplug the projector and move it towards or away from the screen. See 2.3, Projector Position and Mounting for details.
CHECK VERTICAL OFFSET:
To ensure that the image is located as desired and that the image is a proper rectangle rather than “keystoned” (having non-parallel sides), turn the vertical offset knob located on the top of the unit near the front edge—this is the knob closest to the lens. Try to achieve the desired overall image position while obtaining a rectangular image with the best overall brightness. If the image remains keystoned, the projector may be too high or low for the screen. Also, ensure that the projector is perpendicular to the screen. See 2.8, Zoom, Focus and Offset and Figure 2-10.
CHECK HORIZONTAL OFFSET:
To mechanically place your image slightly left or right of center, turn the horizontal offset knob located on the top of the unit near the front edge—this is the knob nearest the corner of the projector. See Figure 2-9.
FOCUS:
When the image is the right size and shape, rotate the lens barrel (at the end furthest from the projector) until the image is as sharp as possible.
Press
to refine other display settings, press
if
you want to select a different source or channel. See 3.5, Working With
Sources and Channels.
2.2 Installation Considerations
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Although DLV 1280 delivers both high resolution and high brightness output, your final display quality could be compromised if the projector is not properly installed. This subsection discusses issues you should consider before proceeding with a final installation. Even if you do not intend to use the projector in a fixed and permanent installation, this subsection will help you to better understand what may be done to ensure maximum performance.
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INSTALLATION & SETUP
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Installation T
e
Choose the installation type which suits your needs: front or rear screen, floor
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mount or inverted mount.
Front Screen, Floor Mount Installation
ADVANTAGES CONSIDERATIONS
Easy to set up
Can be moved or changed quickly
Easy to access
Front Screen, Inverted Mount (ceiling) Installation
ADVANTAGES CONSIDERATIONS
Does not take up audience space
Projector is unobtrusive
Projector cannot be accidentally moved
Rear Screen, Floor Mount Installation
ADVANTAGES CONSIDERATIONS
Projector is completely hidden
Projector is easily accessed
Usually good ambient light rejection
Rear Screen, Inverted Mount (ceiling) Installation
ADVANTAGES CONSIDERATIONS
Projector is completely hidden
Usually good ambient light rejection
Shares floor space with audience
Installation is more permanent
It is more difficult to access the projector
Requires separate room
Requires separate room
Installation cost is usually higher
Flat and Curved Screens
Rear Screen, Floor Mount with Mirror
ADVANTAGES CONSIDERATIONS
Projector is completely hidden
Usually good ambient light rejection
Requires less space behind screen than other rear screen installations
Screen type is important when designing a projection system. Inexperienced
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Requires separate room.
Installation cost is usually higher
users or installers should always consult their dealer when deciding on screen type. The following guidelines explain the differences between screen types.
Front Screen Installations
There are two basic screen types: flat and curved. The choice between a flat screen or a curved screen is dependent on audience viewing angle and screen gain. There is always a trade-off between viewing angle and gain. Viewing angles for both screen types are illustrated in Figures 2-1 and 2-2 (plan views).
Flat screens offer a gain of about 1 with a viewing angle just less than 180°. Incident light reflects equally in all directions so the audience can see the display from various angles. Because of the lower gain, flat screens are more effective when ambient lighting is reduced.
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Figure 2-1. Audience Coverage with Flat Screen
Figure 2-2. Audience Coverage with Curved Screen
Curved screens have gains larger than 1 (due in part to the screen material) and viewing angles much less than 180°. Most curved screens have different horizontal and vertical viewing angles. Incident light does not reflect equally in all directions. The reflected light concentrates in a conical volume or "viewing cone". Audiences within the viewing cone see a brighter image than that from an equal area on a flat screen. Audiences outside the viewing cone see a dimmer image.
NOTE: While DLV 1280 lenses are designed primarily for use with flat screens, the depth-of-field range for these lenses allows focusing on curved screens as well. Focus remains sharp, however there may be significant pincushion distortion, primarily at the top of the screen..
Rear Screen Installations
There are two basic types of rear screens: diffused and optical. A diffused screen has a surface which spreads the light striking it. Purely diffused screens have a gain of less than 1. The main advantage of the diffused screen is its wide viewing angle, similar to that of a flat screen for front screen projection. Optical screens take light from the projector and redirect it to increase the light intensity at the front of the screen. This reduces it in other areas. A viewing cone, similar to that of a curved front screen installation, is created.
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DLV 1280
To summarize, optical screens are better suited for brightly lit rooms where the audience is situated within the viewing cone. Diffused screens are best suited when a wide viewing angle is required but there is low ambient room lighting.
User's Manual
Screen Size
INSTALLATION & SETUP
Choose a screen size which is most appropriate for your lens and application.
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Table 2-1. Screen Size Ranges
Lens Type Diagonal Screen Size* (if 5:4)
2:1 - 3:1 zoom 2.3 - 30 (0.7 - 9 meters)
1.2:1 fixed 4 - 10 (1.2 - 3.1 meters)
1.5:1 - 3:1 zoom 4 - 30 (1.2 - 9 meters) 3:1 - 7:1 zoom 6 - 30 (1.8 - 9 meters)
Note: Stated screen sizes refer to the diagonal size of a 5:4 screen.
Screen Aspect Ratio
Choose a screen
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aspect ratio
which is most appropriate for your application. Aspect ratio describes the proportion of the screen and is expressed as a ratio of width to height, such as “4:3” or “5:4”. Ideally, to exactly fill a screen with an image, the aspect ratio of the screen should correspond to the aspect ratio of the image, which depends on the source in use. For example, standard video from a VCR has a 4:3 aspect ratio, whereas a high resolution SXGA signal (1280 x 1024) has a 5:4 aspect ratio.
Figure 2-3. Aspect Ratios
See Figure 2-3.
NOTE: With a few exceptions, sources with
than 1280 x 1024 resolution
less
have a 4:3 aspect ratio. The correct aspect ratio for 1280 x 1024 sources is 5:4.
Using a 5:4 Screen
If you use a mix of sources—i.e., those with the rectangular 4:3 aspect ratio as well as those with the slightly more square 5:4 aspect ratio—a 5:4 screen will likely provide the most flexibility. With a 5:4 screen, a 5:4 source image naturally fills the screen at an established throw distance. Filling the same screen with a 4:3 source image requires only a simple software adjustment to slightly expand the image to the top and bottom edges of the screen (Figure 2-4). See 3.6, Adjusting the Image.
Figure 2-4. Adjusting a 4:3 Image
Using a 4:3 Screen
With a 4:3 screen, 4:3 sources will naturally fill the screen at an established throw distance. Filling the same screen with a 5:4 source image (one from a 1280 x 1024 source) requires a reduction in this throw distance so that the “too tall” 5:4 image no longer spills over the top or bottom of the screen. Once set up in this manner, all images will then have side borders (Figure 2-5), with most 4:3 images changing aspect ratio as well.
NOTE: For existing installations having multiple 4:3 screens, you can use Electrohome’s EX-1200 or EX-2000 Display Wall controller to fill each screen.
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Figure 2-5. Using a 4:3 Screen for a Mix of 5:4 and 4:3 Sources
Room Lightin
While it is always preferable to operate the projector in an ideal projection room
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environment, the high brightness output of DLV 1280 is well suited for locations where ambient lighting may be less than optimum for projection. For temporary installations where the room may not be designed for projection, there are many simple things which can be done to avoid problems caused by unwanted light.
Visiting a movie theater can give you an idea of what makes a good projection environment. Walls, floors and furnishings are dark and matte finished. A projection room should not have reflective white ceilings or non-directional lighting such as fluorescent lights. The white ceiling spreads light, making the room appear brighter. Keep lighting and reflections to a minimum.
If it is not possible to eliminate fluorescent lights, consider using parabolic reflectors ("egg crates") to direct light down to the floor. Incandescent spot lighting is a better way to obtain illumination. Light dimmers or rheostats allow you to further control the lighting.
Outside windows are undesirable in any projection room. A small crack between curtains on a sunny day can wash out a projected image. If you do have windows, make sure that window coverings are opaque and overlapping — some window coverings are designed to provide up to 100 percent blockage of outside light. Ideally, the material should have a matte finish.
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DLV 1280
To minimize the effects caused by unwanted light from door and aisle ways, carefully choose the position of your projector and screen. Figure 2-6 shows an installation where poor screen placement allows too much unwanted light to enter the screen. In Figure 2-7, the screen and the projector are positioned to minimize the effect of unwanted light.
Figure 2-6. Poor Screen Placement
User's Manual
Other Considerations
INSTALLATION & SETUP
Figure 2-7. Better Screen Placement
Even with all lighting removed it is still possible that room reflections within the room can degrade the image. Light from the projection screen should be absorbed by the ceilings, walls and floors so that it will not be reflected back to the screen. Again, reflective surfaces should be kept to a minimum.
Here are some other considerations and tips which can help you improve your
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installation:
Ventilation is an important factor when preparing a projection room. The
ambient temperature should be kept constant and below 35°C (95°F). Keep the projector away from heating and/or air conditioning vents. Changes in temperature can cause drifts in the projector circuitry which may affect performance.
Keep the projector away from devices which radiate electromagnetic energy
such as motors and transformers. Common sources of these are slide projectors, speakers, power amplifiers, elevators, etc.
For rear screen applications, less space is required if a mirror is used to fold
the optical path.
Choose the right screen size for the application:
As screen size increases, magnification increases which reduces
brightness. Select a screen size which is appropriate for the venue, but not larger than that required.
Installing a large screen in a small room is similar to watching
television close up; too large a screen can overpower a room. A good rule of thumb is to be no closer than 1.5 times the width of the screen.
Larger screens require greater attention to lighting conditions.
When laying out the projection room, consider positioning the projector and
screen in a manner which will achieve maximum audience coverage and space efficiency. For example, placing the screen along the larger wall in a rectangular room will reduce audience coverage. Figure 2-8 shows two examples of how audience coverage is maximized.
Keep in mind that for good display of text information, the image size must
allow the audience to distinguish all text clearly. In general, the eye can
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INSTALLATION & SETUP
recognize a letter if eye-to-text distance is less than 150 times the height of the letter. Text will normally become illegible at a greater distance despite the sharpest and clearest of images.
Figure 2-8. Screen Locations for Maximum Audience Coverage
2.3 Projector Position and Mounting
Throw Distance
As mentioned, installation type, screen type, and lighting all affect where the projector is positioned. In addition, both throw distance (the distance between the projector and screen) and horizontal/vertical position must be determined for every new installation. Both depend on screen size and projector lens type. Make sure that the room can accommodate the required position of the projector for the chosen screen size.
Throw distance is the distance between the projector's front feet and the screen
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(measured perpendicular to the screen and projector, not necessarily parallel to floor). As the distance between the projector and the screen increases, image size also increases.
Throw distance is roughly equal to the horizontal width of the screen multiplied by the type of lens you are using. For example, if using a 1.2:1 lens, throw
the horizontal screen width. Once you
distance should be roughly equal to 1.2
x
know your horizontal screen size, you can determine how far away the projector should be:
Table 2-2. Throw Distance Guide
Lens Type Approx. Throw Distance
2:1 - 3:1 2x to 3x horizontal screen width
1.2:1 (no zoom) 1.2x horizontal screen width
1.5:1 - 3:1 1.5x to 3x horizontal screen width 3:1 - 7:1 3x to 7x horizontal screen width
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DLV 1280
NOTES: 1) Throw distance is measured perpendicular to the screen and projector, not necessarily parallel to the floor. 2) It is good practice to simulate the setup with the projector fully warmed-up to determine the actual throw distance required.
User's Manual
INSTALLATION & SETUP
Horizontal Position
Vertical Position
Correct horizontal position of the projector can ensure that the image is
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positioned properly on the screen. With any lens installed, the image can be manually offset left or right by a distance of up to 25 pixels (Figure 2-9). Turn the horizontal offset adjustment knob on the top edge of the projector as desired.
Figure 2-9. Horizontal Offsets, All DLV 1280 Lenses
The vertical position of the projector in relation to the screen also depends on the
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size of the screen and the lens type. Correct vertical position ensures that the image will be rectangular in shape rather than keystoned (having non-parallel sides). Depending on the type of lens you are using, the image can also be offset up or down by turning the vertical offset adjustment knob on the top edge of the projector.
The number of pixels by which you can raise or lower an image are listed in Table 2-3. In addition, refer to Figure 2-10 to see how these pixel offsets affect the placement of your image. If your projector is inverted, such as with a ceiling
-mounted projector, turn the illustration upside-down.
Table 2-3. Vertical Offset Ranges, in Pixels
Lens Type Vertical Offset (in Pixels)
2:1 - 3:1 zoom (standard) -25 to +366
1.2:1 fixed (opt.)
1.5:1 - 3:1 zoom (opt.) 3:1 - 7:1 zoom (opt.) -25 to +512 pixels
fixed @ 0,±25 pixels
-25 to +512 pixels
NOTE: If you cannot raise or lower the image enough, or if the image becomes keystoned or exhibits uneven brightness, the projector is probably too high or low in relation to the screen.
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2-10
DLV 1280
Mountin
User's Manual
Figure 2-10. Vertical Offset Ranges, All DLV 1280 Lenses
For typical front or rear floor mounts, secure the projector to
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a stable table or cart. Take particular care with a mobile cart—avoid sudden stops, excessive force and uneven surfaces th at may c a u s e t h e p r o j e c t o r a n d c a r t c o m b i n a t i o n t o overturn.
The table or cart should be reasonably level, but fine adjustments to the projector level can be made by adjusting the height of the projector legs; refer to 2.7, Leveling for details.
To invert the projector you must use a proper ceiling mount fixture. For more information, contact Electrohome.
INSTALLATION & SETUP
p
Folded O
2.4 Connecting Sources
tics
In rear screen applications where space
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behind the projector is limited, a mirror may be used to fold the optical path. See Figure 2-
11. The position of the projector and mirror must be accurately set. If considering this type of installation, call your dealer for assistance.
Figure 2-11. Folded Optics
At the rear of the projector is a standard input panel to which you may connect a variety of source types (Figure 2-12). NOTE: Audio/video not standard for all
models. The illustration below shows all options installed.
Figure 2-12. Rear Connector Panel
A standard RGB input with five BNC connectors. Connect RGB
DAT 1:
inputs from computer sources such as VGA, SVGA, Mac, PowerMac, DEC, Sun, SGI and others. DLV 1280 supports multiple sync types: sync-on-green for data, composite, and separate H & V. If desired, loop the signal out through the
DAT OUT
port to a second destination, such as a monitor or
another projector.
A standard RGB input with a VGA input (15-pin) connector. Connect
DAT 2:
compatible computer analog signals to the “Dat 2” port and, if desired, loop the signal out through the
DAT OUT
port to a second display, such as monitor
or another projector.
A standard BNC connector for composite video sources.
VID 1:
A pair of standard BNC connectors (Y and C, for luminance and
VID 2:
chrominance) or a single 4-pin mini DIN connector for S-Video sources.
To control audio levels, connect pre-amplified (line level) audio inputs to the left and right audio inputs corresponding to the input labeling (Dat 1, Dat 2, Vid 1, or Vid 2). Then, if desired, connect
AUDIO OUT
to external audio amplification
equipment. Use RCA-type cables and connectors for all audio.
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RGB/Data Inputs
The RGB input (DAT 1) consists of five BNC type connectors for connection to
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a variety of RGB sources. Such sources include VGA, SVGA, SXGA, XGA, Mac, PowerMac, DEC, Sun, SGI and others. DLV 1280 supports multiple sync types: sync-on-green for data, composite, and separate H & V (3-,4-, or 5-wire RGB).
Figure 2-13. Connecting to RGB Inputs
Connect the sync BNC inputs. Then connect the red, green and blue source outputs to the RED, GREEN, and BLUE inputs on the panel. If the source uses sync-on-green, you only need to connect the red, green, and blue. If your source provides a composite sync output, connect it to the H input. If your source provides separate horizontal and vertical sync outputs, connect horiz ontal sync to the H input and connect vertical sync to the V input. See Figure 2-13.
Connect PC analog sources to Dat 2 as shown in Figure 2-14. You may need an adapter if you are connecting a Mac to Dat 2.
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DLV 1280
Figure 2-14. Connecting PC Analog Input
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INSTALLATION & SETUP
The Composite Video and S-Video inputs provide simultaneous connection of a composite video source (
) and an S-Video source (
VID 1
) to the projector.
VID 2
For each video input, use the corresponding audio input/output as shown.
Composite Video
Input
If you have a composite video source, connect it to the projector’s rear input
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panel using the extreme left composite BNC connector labeled
VID 1
2-15.
Figure 2-15. Connecting a Composite Video Source
VID 1 AUDIO:
To control audio levels in an audio/visual system, connect pre­amplified (line level) audio inputs to the left and right audio inputs labeled Then connect the audio outputs (
AUDIO OUT
) to external audio amplification
equipment. All audio connection cables require standard RCA-type plugs.
. See Figure
VID 1
.
Extra Composite Video
Input
If you want to connect an extra composite video source, connect to
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the green BNC connector (labeled “
Figure 2-16. Connecting an Extra Composite Video Source
”) and use
G
DAT 1 AUDIO
using
DAT 1
. See Figure 2-16.
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INSTALLATION & SETUP
S-Video Input
If you have an S-Video (SVHS) source, connect it to the projector’s rear input
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panel at labeled “ connector labeled “
Depending on the source, use either the two BNC connectors
VID 2.
Y/Cr
and
” (luminance and chrominance) or use the 4-pin mini DIN
C/Cb
”— do not use both types of connectors simultaneously.
SVID
See Figure 2-17.
Extra S-Video Input
Figure 2-17. Connecting an S-Video Source
VID 2 AUDIO:
To control audio levels in an audio/visual system, connect pre-
amplified (line level) audio inputs to the left and right audio inputs labeled If you want to connect an extra S-Video source, connect to
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and blue BNC connectors (labeled “
” and “B”) and use
R
DAT 1 AUDIO
DAT 1
using the red
sure to connect the “Y” signal (luminance) to red, the “C” signal (chrominance) to blue. See Figure 2-18.
. Make
VID 2
.
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Figure 2-18. Connecting an Extra S-Video Source
User's Manual
YCrCb or
Component Video
INSTALLATION & SETUP
Connect YCrCb video (component video) sources as shown in Figure 2-19. Note
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that if you use the video inputs you will connect to both
Vid 1
and
Vid 2
simultaneously for the single source. The projector detects such a connection as a
Vid 1
source, and
cannot be used.
Vid 2
2.5 Connecting to Power
Figure 2-19. Connecting YCrCb Video
NOTES:1) If you connect YCrCb video using Vid 1 and Vid2, you cannot also connect an S-video source using the 4-pin DIN. 2)DLV 1280 does not automatically distinguish between a YCrCb signal and other RGB sources. When using YCrCb video, turn the YCrCb option on in the Image Settings menu. See
3.6, Adjusting the Image.
YCrCb AUDIO:
right audio inputs labeled
Connect pre-amplified (line level) audio inputs to the left and
VID 1
or
DAT 1,
depending on where your video input is
connected (see Figure 2-19). Plug the AC power cord
into the input socket located at the left rear of the projector (Figure 2-
20). Plug the three­prong end of the power cord in a grounded AC outlet. Input voltage to the projector must be between 90 and 264 VAC, 50 or 60 Hz. The power source must be capable of supplying
Figure 2-20. Connecting Power
900 watts of power to the projector.
NOTE: Once the projector is turned off, the lamp cooling fans will continue to run for approximately five minutes to cool the lamp. The fans will then automatically shut off. Do not unplug the power cord before the fans stop.
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2.6 Operating Orientation
DLV 1280 is set up at the factory for use in a front screen, floor mount orientation. If the installation is ceiling mount or rear screen, your initial images will likely be displayed upside down and/or reversed. To correct, you must change the image orientation from within the Preferences menu. You may prefer to do this before physically installing the projector, however it can be done at any time. See Section 3, Operation for further information.
In the Preferences menu, highlight and select the "Orientation" option to display a pull-down list. From a front screen floor mount installation, select from Front, Rear, Inverted Front, or
Figure 2-21. Orienting the Image
Inverted Rear according to your intended installation. See Figure 2-21.
2.7 Leveling
For most installations you will want to make sure that the projector is level from side-to­side and that the lens surface is parallel to the screen. This will ensure a rectangular image that is level. To make small corrections to the projector's level, rotate each leg as necessary to raise or lower.
Special Mounting Angles
If desired, the projector can be rotated and mounted at any angle front-to-back.
. This limit ensures that the
The side-to-side tilt, however, must not exceed ±45
°
arc lamp in the projector operates properly and safely, and applies to all projectors using similar lamps. See Figure 2-22.
WARNING
Do not operate the projector outside these ranges.
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INSTALLATION & SETUP
Figure 2-22. Ranges for Special Mounting
2.8 Zoom, Focus & Offset
Zoom
Focus
Horizontal Offset
Vertical Offset
Once the projector is properly set up and projecting an image on screen, you are ready to make quick manual display adjustments.
If you are using a zoom lens, grasp the lens barrel close to where it enters the
'
projector. Turn it as necessary to decrease or increase the size of the image at your current throw distance. Take care not to touch the lens surface.
Turn the outside end of the lens barrel until you obtain the best overall image
'
clarity. Turn the Horizontal Offset adjustment knob to move your image slightly to the
'
left or right of center. Depending on the lens present, turning the Vertical Offset adjustment knob can
'
raise or lower the image without causing keystone distortion. Turn the knob until you achieve the desired placement of the image while maintaining its rectangular shape. See 2.3, Projector Position and Mounting.
For further display adjustments through keypad commands and on-screen menus, refer to Section 3, Operation.
2.9 Connecting to the Serial Ports
Use RS-232 (serial) connections when controlling the projector with a personal computer having an RS-232 serial interface or when using the projector with a Marquee (or other) switcher. The RS-232 ports are located on the rear control panel of the projector as shown in Figure 2-23.
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INSTALLATION & SETUP
Figure 2-23. RS-232 Serial Ports
NOTES: 1) DLV 1280 serial connections require a 9-pin D connector. Refer to Appendix D for complete cable wiring requirements 2) The "
RS-232 OUT
" port is provided for networking applications only — see "If using multiple projectors”, below.
If Usinga Computer
If usinga switcher
You may wish to use a computer rather than a keypad for controlling the
'
projector and for performing other special functions. Connect an RS-232 serial communication cable between the computer and the projector serial port labeled
RS-232 IN
"
" (Figure 2-24). Then set the baud rate to match that of the computer.
Changing the baud rate is described in 3.7, Adjusting and Checking System
Parameters.
Figure 2-24. RS-232 Serial Port Connection to a Computer
Note: PC software is required for computer control. Contact your dealer or Electrohome for details.
You may wish to use one or more external switchers, such as the Marquee
'
Switcher, in order to significantly increase the number of sources you can use. Connect an RS-232 serial communication cable between the switcher and the projector serial port labeled "
RS-232 SWITCHER
" (Figure 2-25). This port is
permanently set at 9600 baud.
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DLV 1280
Figure 2-25. RS-232 Serial Port Connection to a Switcher
User's Manual
If using multiple
proj
j
ectors
INSTALLATION & SETUP
To control multiple projectors with a computer/controller, chain the projectors
'
together by connecting the "
RS-232 OUT
connected to the computer/controller) to the "
" connector of the first projector (already
RS-232 IN
" connector of the next
projector in the chain. See Figure 2-26.
Figure 2-26. Adding Another Projector
Continue connecting projectors in this way to the last projector in the chain, so that only the last projector has an empty "
RS-232 OUT
" co n n e c t o r . S e e Figure 2-27.
Communication parameters such as baud rate must be set to match your controlling device—refer to the documentation for the controlling device. See
3.7, Adjusting and Checking System Parameters if you need help changing the projector baud rate from its default of 38400.
Figure 2-27. Three Networked or Chained Projectors
Notes: 1) To avoid damage, connect only properly wired RS-232 serial communication cables to the DLV 1280 RS-232 connectors. 2) It is recommended that each communication cable be no more than 25 feet in length.
Pro
ector Number
Each projector can be assigned a unique 3-digit projector number (for example,
'
001). These numbers are particularly useful when you are working with multiple linked projectors, enabling you to direct commands to a certain projector rather than broadcast to all projectors. For complete information on how to assign projector numbers, see 3.7, Adjusting and Checking System Parameters.
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INSTALLATION & SETUP
2.10 Keypad Protocols
At manufacture, every remote keypad is assigned a default protocol, which is simply a collection of settings that determine how the keypad operates. Once assigned, this protocol remains in effect until it is changed — that is, the keypad will operate as it currently does until you change its protocol.
Protocols are most useful for multiple-projector applications. For example, you might want to change one keypad protocol if you are working with two remote keypads and two projectors in the same room and need to control each projector independently (Figure 2-28). When Keypad A has a different protocol than Keypad B, each keypad communicates only with the projector having a matching protocol. Or, if you have a network of two or more projectors connected together via RS-232 serial ports, you may want only certain projectors to respond to a wired keypad.
NOTE: Match the protocol on the projector to that of a keypad by setting the desired option in the Preferences menu (use Front IR, Rear IR or Wired Keypad, depending on which you want to change). See 3.7, Adjusting and Checking System Parameters for further information.
A protocol for either type of remote keypad — IR or wired — can be changed through software commands entered on the keypad. A new protocol set through software commands remains in effect until a battery is removed (if an IR remote), or until the keypad is unplugged from the projector (if a wired remote). The projector will automatically detect software changes. A remote can also be changed manually — you can "hard-wire" new jumper settings inside the keypad so that they remain in effect permanently until you change the hard-wiring back again. Again, to temporarily override the hard-wired protocol at any time, simply use the shortcut software command.
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Changing Keypad
Protocol
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User's Manual
Figure 2-28. Independent Keypads and Projectors
The IR remote keypad or the optional wired remote can be set to one of two
'
different protocols — "A" or "B". To hard-wire a protocol to "A" or "B" in either type remote, follow Steps 1 through 6.
INSTALLATION & SETUP
Step 1
In the Preferences menu, make sure that the desired keypad option (Front IR, Rear IR, or Wired Keypad) is set to Option 1 “A or B”. This will ensure that the projector will continue to respond to the keypad after you change protocol.
Step 2
Unplug the keypad from the projector (applies to wired remote only).
Step 3
Unlatch and open the battery compartment on the back of the keypad as shown in Figure 2-29. Make sure the batteries are in place (IR keypad only).
NOTE: The optional wired keypad appears as shown, but there is a cable passing through the battery compartment cover.
Figure 2-29. Opening the Keypad (shown without batteries)
Step 4
Find the 4 jumpers located along the latching side of the battery compartment (Figure 2-30). These jumpers set the keypad protocol and other parameters so that the keypad functions in a certain manner.
Figure 2-30. Locating and Setting the Jumpers
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INSTALLATION & SETUP
Step 5: Set the Jumpers
Set the jumpers as shown in Figure 2-30. Take care to refer to the correct part of the drawing — IR or wired (optional). Use tweezers or needle-nose pliers to remove and replace each jumper as necessary.
J1
jumper: For either remote, set between pins 1 and 2 to set as Protocol
"A". Set between pins 2 and 3 to set as Protocol "B".
J2
jumper: For either remote, set between pins 2 and 3 as shown; otherwise,
the projector will not respond correctly to keypad commands.
J3
jumper: For the IR remote, make sure that the jumper is set between pins 2 and 3 as shown. For the wired remote, make sure that the jumper is set between pins 1 and 2 as shown.
J4
jumper: For the IR remote, make sure that the jumper is set between pins 1 and 2 as shown. For the wired remote, make sure that the jumper is set between pins 2 and 3 as shown.
Step 6
Replace battery compartment cover. Plug into projector (wired keypad only) and test.
NOTE: Although they are similar, a wired keypad cannot be converted into an IR remote keypad, nor vice versa.
SHORTCUT METHOD FOR CHANGING PROTOCOL:
You can also issue software protocol settings through the keypad. These settings override the hard-wired jumper settings and remain in effect until the keypad is either unplugged or until a battery is removed. At that point, keypad protocol will then revert back to the hard-wired jumper settings (see above). Note that the projector will automatically detect this return to hard-wired settings and will still respond. To set the keypad protocol through software:
Press Press
= Protocol "A"
= Protocol "B"
NOTE: If you set a remote keypad to a new protocol and the projector stops responding entirely, the projector may be set to a conflicting protocol. Use the projector's built-in keypad to access the Preferences menu. Under the relevant keypad option, select the protocol that matches the new protocol of the remote keypad. The projector should now respond properly.
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3.1 Overview
Section 3
Operation
This section explains how to use the DLV 1280 projector once it has been installed. Please read through this section before using the projector for the first time, and keep it on hand for future reference. With a full understanding of DLV 1280 features and how to access them, you will be able to take complete advantage of the capabilities of the projector.
NOTES: 1) Installation involves locating the projector and adjusting it for use at that location. If you have not yet installed the projector, refer to Section 2, Installation and Setup. 2) This manual assumes all audio/video options are installed.
Organization of this section is as follows:
3.2 Projector Basics
3.1 Overview
3.2 Projector Basics
3.3 Using the Keypads
3.4 Navigating the Menus
3.5 Working With Sources and Channels
3.6 Adjusting the Image
3.7 Adjusting and Checking System Parameters
3.8 Using Multiple Projectors
3.9 Error Conditions
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pg. 3-1 pg. 3-1 pg. 3-3 pg. 3-10 pg. 3-14 pg. 3-19
..
pg. 3-24 pg. 3-32 pg. 3-33
Figure 3-1. Main Components
(DLV 1280 model shown)
DLV 1280
User's Manual
3-1
OPERATION
Main components for operating the projector are shown in Figure 3-1. Notice that only zoom, focus and lens offsets are mechanically adjusted at the projector. Most other DLV 1280 functions and adjustments are entered through simple keypad commands that either control the projector directly or which display a system of easy-to-use menus. In addition, you can define up to ninety-nine different source setups called channels for storage in the projector's internal memory, with each channel retaining its own specific adjustment levels and settings. Projector components are described below:
Infrared Sensors
Zoom
Focus
Lens Offset
Composite or S-Video Input
RGB Input
(with loop-through)
PC Analog Input
(with loop-through)
Data Output
(loop-through)
The infrared (IR) sensors on the front and rear of DLV 1280 receive infrared
'
signals from the IR keypad for remote control of the projector. Make sure that these sensors are not blocked. Note: DLV 1280 CR has front sensor only.
A zoom lens barrel rotates to change the size of the image at the current throw
'
distance (projector-to-screen distance). Minimum and maximum image sizes depend on the specific zoom lens installed (see Section 5, Specifications).
The lens barrel rotates to adjust the sharpness of the image at the current throw
'
distance. The two lens offset adjustment knobs adjust the vertical and horizontal position
'
of the image in relation to the projector lens. See Section 2, Installation and Setup for details.
Accepts Composite video or S-Video signals from devices such as VCRs.
'
Accepts RGB and sync signals from devices such as computers, looping through
'
to another display if desired. Accepts PC analog signals from PCs and (with adapter) Macs, looping through
'
to another display if desired. “Dat Out” loops a currently selected source input through to another destination
'
if desired.
3-2
RS-232 Interface
(with loop-through)
AC Line Input
Status LEDs
DLV 1280
User's Manual
Allows one or more projectors to be remotely controlled by a computer or
'
controller, and provides a communications connection for Marquee and third­party signal switchers.
Accepts only a AC line cord (power cord) as supplied with projector. The
'
projector requires AC power of 90 to 264 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz @ 9 amps.
WARNING:
Do not attempt operation if the AC supply is not
within the specified voltage and power range.
Two LEDs (light emitting diodes) located to the right of the “
'
DAT OUT
connector indicate "Status" (top) and "Power" (bottom). During normal operation, the "Power" light is steady green and the "Status" light flashes green each time a key is pressed or when the projector receives a serial command. Use the following guide for interpreting the status LEDs.
OPERATION
yp
Figure 3-2. Reading the Status LEDs
NOTE: A steady red power light accompanied by a coded pattern of red and yellow flashes from the status light indicates an internal system error. Should the problem persist, contact a qualified service technician through your dealer or at Electrohome. See 3.9, Error Conditions for more information.
Infrared Remote Ke
Built-in Keypad
Remote Jack
3.3 Using the Keypads
ad
Standard keypad for controlling the projector from a distance.
'
Alternative location on the projector for entering commands.
'
Accepts a wired remote keypad for alternative method of remote control.
'
Use any of three different keypads to control DLV 1280: The Built-in Keypad, the IR (infrared) Remote, or the Wired Remote Keypad (optional). Each keypad provides complete control of the projector, however you may find one keypad more appropriate or convenient than another, depending on your specific installation and application.
On each keypad, some keys always cause a single direct action, such as turn the projector on or off. Direct keys allow you to perform some tasks or adjustments quickly without going through a menu system. Other keys activate on-screen menus.
to
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User's Manual
3-3
OPERATION
Built-in Keypad
The built-in keypad is located on the back panel of the projector.
'
Note that on this keypad, each number key also has a second label indicating a specific function (“SRC” or VID 2”, e.g.). These second labels apply only in presentation level, i.e., when there is no part of the menu system present.
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DLV 1280
Figure 3-3. Built-in Keypad
User's Manual
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