Series Digital Force Gauges
Models FGE-0.5X - 100X
Models FGV-0.5X - 100X
INSTRUCTION MANUINSTRUCTION MANU
INSTRUCTION MANU
INSTRUCTION MANUINSTRUCTION MANU
Congratulations on your purchase of a Shimpo FGE/V-X
series digital force gauge. We trust you will enjoy many
years of professional results from your Shimpo product.
Please read the entire instruction manual thoroughly
before initial set-up and operation; the information
contained herein will aid you in operating your Shimpo
digital force gauge safely and with excellent results.
If you have any questions regarding our product(s), call
your local Shimpo representative or contact Shimpo
Instruments directly for assistance.
ALAL
AL
ALAL
Inspection/Standard Accessories
If upon delivery shipping damage is detected, do not
operate the unit. Notify shipping carrier immediately
for damage claim instructions. Refer to nameplate and
record serial number for future reference. Items included
with the DART are:
• (1) Carrying case
• (1) Standard adapter set (hook, chisel, flat head,
notched head, cone head, extension rod)
• (1) Inch adapter (metric - English thread)
• (1) Hanger
• (1) RS-232C cable (FGV-X series only)
• (1) AC charger/adapter
Features and Benefits
Shimpo’s DART series digital force gauges offer many
features and benefits, including:
• 1,000 Hz update rate for capturing highest peaks
• Aluminum construction provides exceptional
durability
• An ergonomically designed digital instrument to
fit perfectly in the palm of your hand
• Single touch, measure force in lb, Kg and N (oz/gram
for 0.5X, 1X,2X) engineering units
• When gauge is placed on a test stand or if the
hanger is used, display may be reversed with push
buttons so that it can be read right side up.
• High accuracy ( ±0.2% F.S. ) is ideal for QC
inspection and process control
• RS-232C and Analog output (FGV-X series only)
• Inch adapter for converting our Metric thread to
an English thread. If your fixtures are English
threaded, please use this adapter.
Safety Precautions
Do not operate or store instrument in the
following places: explosive areas; near water, oil,
dust, or chemicals; areas where temperature is
above 104°F (40°C).
When not in use, place gauge back in its case to
prevent damage due to accidental drop etc. With
a little care you can have an instrument that will
provide service for many years.
Do not disassemble or repair unit while in
operation.
1
Physical Features
Operation
1. Charge the batteries for approximately 18 hours
before using the gauge (Batteries come discharged
from the factory). The BAT indicator is on when
batteries are charging, off when the batteries are
fully charged.
2. Hand tighten appropriate attachment to unit’s
measuring shaft (do not use a wrench or any other
device to tighten the attachment).
3. Press POWER and release. The unit will display model
name in small display and capacity in main display
and then will show some zeros with the last one or
two digits changing to some random numbers. Also
the unit of measurement (lb (oz), Kg (g) or N) will
appear above the digits and stay as long as the
instrument is on.
Change Display Units
To change the display units, just press UNIT and the units
will change every time the button is pressed.
lb ! oz (0.5X, 1X, 2X models only) ! N ! Kg (g) !
Reverse the Display
If unit is used with the hanger or mounted on a test stand
and the display must be reversed, follow this procedure:
NO.DESIGNATION
1.Sensor Shaft
2.Low Battery Indicator
3.Peak Indicator
4.Main Display
5.Small Display
6.Peak Button
7.Unit Button
8.Tare and Zero Button
9.Power (ON, OFF) switch
10.AC Adapter Port
11.Data Output Port
Factory Setting
The FGE/V-X will revert to factory setting when the gauge
is first powered on. Consult the “Function Setting”
section to customize these default settings.
The following chart reflects the default settings as
programmed by the factory:
FUNCTIONFUNCTION
FUNCTION
FUNCTIONFUNCTION
NUMBERNUMBER
NUMBER
NUMBERNUMBER
f01Plus or Minus sign0001 (plus for compression)
f02Display update time3 (3 times/sec)
f03Auto power off10 (min)
f04Baud rate of RS-232C2400 (bps)
DESCRIPTIONDESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTIONDESCRIPTION
DEFDEF
DEF
DEFDEF
AA
ULUL
T FT F
ACTORYACTORY
A
UL
T F
ACTORY
AA
ULUL
T FT F
ACTORYACTORY
SETSET
TINGTING
SET
TING
SETSET
TINGTING
1. Press POWER and hold it; display will go blank.
2. Press and hold UNIT.
3. Release POWER while you are still holding UNIT;
display is still blank.
4.Press POWER once more and release it while still holding
UNIT. At this point you should see the display reversed.
5. Release UNIT; the display stays in that mode.
To go back to normal mode repeat steps 1 through 5.
Select Average or Peak
If you want to measure force in real time (average) the
display will show only the digits and units of the force
being measured. If you want to measure “peak” force:
1. Press PEAK; the word PEAK will appear in the upper
left corner of the display. (If you need a minus peak,
press PEAK again.)
2. The display will freeze after capturing the peak force.
3. Press ZERO to cancel previous peak and continue with
your tests.
If you want to go back to average mode press PEAK again.
The word PEAK will disappear from the display.
NOTE: It is very important that you measure forces
(tension or compression) that are in line with the
measuring shaft and not at any angle (see fig. 1). Failure
to observe this directive will damage the instrument. Also,
after the gauge is positioned and ready to take a
measurement (with the proper attachment in place) tare
the unit by pressing ZERO. To clear the display for another
measurement (in PEAK mode), press ZERO.
2
Tension Measurement
To measure tensile force, use the hook attachment. The
display will show the force measured and a minus sign () will appear on the left of the display (to the left of the
digits).
NOTE: To display no sign (plus) for tensile force, consult
the “Function Setting” section.
Compression Measurement
To measure compression force, use the flat head
attachment. No sign will appear on the left of the display
during a compression measurement.
NOTE: To display minus sign (-) for compression force,
consult the “Function Setting” section.
Low Battery
When battery charge is low, LO BAT will appear on the
display indicating the batteries need to be charged.
Charging time of fully depleted batteries is approximately
18 hours when the unit is off. The adapter/charger
automatically shuts off when the battery is at full charge
to protect the battery.
Note: The adapter/charger can be used to power the unit
during battery charging, but will lengthen charging time.
External Device Communications
When operated with the appropriate output cable, the
FGV-X offers output capabilities.
Overload
Even though each model is able to withstand an overload
of 200% of its rated capacity, caution should be exercised
that this does not happen, otherwise the sensor will be
damaged. To protect the gauge and/or the sample under
test when a motorized stand or some other device is
used in conjunction with the gauge, two overload output
OC NPN transistors are available to be used to disconnect
power when the overload condition reaches 120% of
the gauge’s rated capacity. One transistor is for tension
and the other for compression. See figure 2.
Auto Power Off
If the gauge is on and there is no activity for 10 minutes,
the unit automatically powers off to conserve battery
charge. PWR appears above the display digits to notify
that there is 1 minute before power off. If the adapter/
charger is powering the gauge, auto power off function
becomes inactive.
NOTE: To modify the auto power off function, consult
the “Function Setting” section.
Tracking Function
A tracking function has been introduced to check and
compensate for temperature drift. When measuring very
minute forces (a few ounces or grams) and at a very
slow rate, you may want to turn off the tracking function.
To turn the tracking function off, follow the steps below:
1. Turn POWER off.
2. Press PEAK and UNIT switches simultaneously and
hold, then press and release POWER (If tracking
function was on, the display will show TRK OFF
momentarily)
3. Release PEAK and UNIT.
The tracking function is now off. Repeat above steps to
turn it on. The gauge will display TRK SET when turned
on. It is a good idea to have this function on at all the
times unless it is absolutely necessary to cancel it.
Fig. 2
Analog Output
An analog output signal is available for recording
purposes. The amplitude of this signal is ± 1 VDC. The
voltage is positive when compression testing is performed
and negative for tension. The signal characteristics are
as follows:
AmplitudeAmplitude
Amplitude± 1 VDC
AmplitudeAmplitude
Generated byGenerated by
Generated by12-bit D/A converter
Generated byGenerated by
Signal updateSignal update
Signal update100 times/sec (update every 10 msec)
Signal updateSignal update
Load impedanceLoad impedance
NOTE: When the zero switch is pressed to tare the gauge
the analog output goes to 0V automatically.
3
RS-232C Port
An important feature of the FGV-X family of gauges is
the RS232C communications port. Data and commands
can be linked to a PC or any other device responding to
RS232C signals for storage or further analysis. Table 1
(below) describes the function of each pin of the
connector (HR12-10RC-10SDL) shown in Fig. 3.
The FGV-X series of force gauges has the ability to
recognize and respond to various commands from
outside peripherals. If for instance the gauge receives a
legitimate command from a PC, it will respond by sending
back the same code indicating to the PC that the
command was recognized. If for example the command
is a request for average data output, it will send the
data and the code NA etc. If the gauge recognizes an
error while it is receiving a command, an error symbol is
transmitted back to the PC indicating the exact nature
of the error.
Commands to FGV-X Gauge
AAcrTare
ABcrStop output
ACcrChange to peak mode
ADcrChange to average mode
AEcrPeak reset
AFcrChange units to Kg (g)
AGcrChange units to N
AHcrChange units to lb (oz)
BAcrData output request (single reading)
BBcrContinuous data output request (10 times/sec)
BB1crContinuous data output request (20 times/sec)
BB2crContinuous data output request (50 times/sec)
BB3crContinuous data output request (100 times sec)
BCcrModel name confirmation request
BDcrUnits confirmation request
BEcrPeak data output request
BFcrMinus Peak data output request
cr(cr: carrige return)
Response from FGV-X gauge
NA""""""crAverage data output
NB""""""crPeak data output
The FGE/V-X will default to certain parameters when power is turned OFF and ON. To access the function setting:
1. Press and hold the ZERO button.
2. Press and release the POWER button.
3. Each time the PEAK button is pressed, the FGE/V-X will scroll through each of the functions.
4. Press the ZERO button to exit.
OFF
Press and hold ZE RO butt on. Pr ess and r el ea se the PO WE R button. -> See Fi g. 3
Plus or minus si gn
F01
0001
PEAK
Displ ay updat e time
**
F02
3
PEAK
Auto power off
PEAK
Baud rate of
RS232C
PEAK
Plus or minus si gn
**Note: In function 2 , the num b ers sign ify as follows.
1; 1 time/sec, 2; 2 times/sec, 3; 3 times/sec, 5; 5 times/sec, 10; 10 times/sec, 20; 20 times/sec
F03
10
F04
2400
UNIT
UNIT
UNIT
UNIT
UNITUNIT
F01
-0001
MinusPlus
UNIT
F02
5
UNIT
F03
OFF
UNITUNITUNITUNIT
F04
4800
F02
F03
F04
9600
F01
0001
10
10
UNIT
UNIT
F02
F04
19200
UNIT
20
F02
F04
2400
UNITUNIT
1
F02
2
UNIT
F02
3
ZERO
Data was memorized
Data wasmemoried.
5
Calibration
1. A secure calibration stand to mount a force gauge
upside-dawn.
2. The appropriate calibration weight for your force
gauge. (Metric only!)
9. Press ZERO to zero calibrate. Wait approx. 17
seconds. The display will change to show PEK after
blinking SCN. Do not press any other switches or
move the sensing shaft during calibration.
MODELMODEL
MODEL
MODELMODEL
FGE/V-0.5X02200 g
FGE/V-1X03500g
FGE/V-2X041Kg
FGE/V-5X052Kg
FGE/v-10X065Kg
FGE/V-20X0710Kg
FGE/v-50X0820Kg
FGE/V-100X0950Kg
3. Turn POWER off.
4. Mount the force gauge upside down on the
calibration stand.
5. Attach the fixture on the sensing shaft of the force
gauge, carefully threading it finger tight.
6. Press and hold the UNIT, PEAK and ZERO switches.
7. Press and release the POWER switch (while continuing
to press UNIT, PEAK and ZERO) until the smaller
characters at the top of area of the display show
CAL. Release the UNIT, PEAK and ZERO switches. The
force gauge is now in calibration mode.
CODECODE
CODE
CODECODE
WEIGHTWEIGHT
WEIGHT
WEIGHTWEIGHT
CAL
-00-
8. Press the UNIT switch. The display will show ZER after
blinking SCN for 10 seconds. The force gauge is now
ready for zero point calibration.
“SCN”
88888
10. Hang the calibration weight on the hook and
stabilize; the larger characters on the display will
change. The force gauge is now ready for full-scale
calibration.
11. Press the PEAK switch to begin full scale calibration.
Display blink SCN. Do not press any other keys or
touch the weight during calibration. After approx.
17 seconds the display blinks END, then after approx.
5 seconds the display blinks OK.
“SCN”
88888
12. If calibration was successful, the display will show
OK momentarily (see above picture.). Press the UNIT
switch, then automatically power off.
13. If calibration was unsuccessful, the display will show
ERR. Remove the calibration weight, then press UNIT
switch. Repeat the procedure 6-9.
“End”
88888
PEK
88888
“oK”
88888
Err
88888
“SCN”
-00-
6
ZER
88888
Troubleshooting
The following are general checkpoints; please call your local Shimpo representative or contact Shimpo Instruments
directly for further assistance.
The force gauge does not come on:
• Check all electrical components (power source, charged battery or AC adaptor connected)
The stand does recognize the RS232 output/input:
• Check all connections between the test stand and the force gauge and/or computer
Error codes are displayed:
• Turn unit off, then back on. If error codes are still displayed, see table below:
Small display
Small displayCondition
Small displaySmal l display
ConditionAction
ConditionCondition
Action
ActionAction
OVM
OVP
OV+
OV-
ERR
- 3 -
ERR
- 4 -
Dimensions
Minus side overload condition - possible load cell damage
Remove exces si ve load; i f the display doe s not return to normal operati on,
send unit in for repair
Plus side overload condition - possible load cell damage
The loa d exceeds 120% of its ca pacityRemove excess ive load
EEPROM reading error
Turn off, then turn on again. If the display does not return to normal operation,
send unit in for repair.