PartⅠ: Specification , feature and Composition ………..3
PartⅡ: Function introduction about the main integrated
circuit ……………………………………………………. 7
PartⅢ: Signal Processing Flow chart ….……………………..16
PartⅣ: Typical troubleshooting processing flowchart and
example……………………………………………………….21
PartⅤ: Spare part lists………………………………..………..26
Annex: 1、Circuit schematic diagram of LS07 chassis.……………27
2、Mainboard PCB diagram of LS07 chassis……………..40
3、Final Assembly diagram of LS07 ch assis….…….............44
4、Final Wire Connection diagram of L S07 chassis……….45
Page 3
PartⅠ: Specification , feature and Composition
1.1、 The Technical Specification:
20 inch LCD TV:
Physical resolution :640*480(VGA), Audio power output:2*2W, Inside
power module AC input voltage:AC 100~240V,50/60Hz.Standby power
consuption ≤
Ⅱ、 Main feature
1、Radio frequency input
It can receive CATV signal.
2、AV input
Convenient for watching a DVD player,VCR,pickup camera or other
playback devices.
3、Scart input
Convenient of receiving a high quality component signal from a DVD
player.
4、YPbPr input
Capable of receiving the high definition YPbPr signal in
480i,480P,576i,576P,720P(50/60HZ),1080i(50/60HZ),and 1080P
(50/60HZ) formats.
5、Scart output
6、VGA input
a. Convenient to connect with a host computer.
b. Use as a data display terminal.
c. Connect the 3.5mm(diameter)audio jack to your computer’s soundcard
to listen to stereo sound transmitted from your home computer.
7、Program & child lock function
Capable of locking any program of the TV and the function button of
the front panel.
8、Timer function
9、Blue background with noise reduction
In AV、Scart and YPbPr modes, screen displays soft blue background
if there is no signal input.
10、 Multi Language on-screen display menu
Text and graphical user interface makes the menu operation
user-friendly.
11、 Power energy Saving mode(power management mode)
When used as PC display terminal without PC signal output, the LCD TV
will automatically power off within 30 Seconds and enter Power Energy
Saving Mode. It will automatically startup again when it receives a
signal from the PC.To start the TV manually with no signal press the
number buttons or【】/【P+】/【P-】 on the remote control.
12、Plug-and-play
No additional software is needed when the product is used as computer
Page 4
terminal display.
13、Automatic picture’s quality adjustment
14、No flicker, no radiation, greenness and health
15、Auto on as time is set
16、Zoom mode
Full-screen 、16:9、cinema、Subtitle
17、Legerity, convenient, low power consumption
18、Picture quality enhancement function
Dynamic skin color correct: improve distort color in picture, make
it near to real color.
Black level extension: darken the large part of black section to
enhance pictures contrast in the dim background
Color edge adjustment: increase the steep of color signal edge, make
the edge of color transition more clearly.
Brightness edge adjustment: increase edge gradient of brightness
signal, make the edge of picture more clearer
19、Super definition display panel
20、Dynamic comb filter
21、Headphones output
22、10 page teletext
Ⅲ. Circuit composition of the TV
The Europe LS03 chassis LCD TV is composed of regulating voltage
circuit、inverter Circuit 、RF circuit、video enhancement circuit、video
Processing circuit、Power amplifier circuit、VGA circuit、system control
circuit and key control circuit. The block diagram of circuit composition
is below:
Page 5
Ⅳ. PCB assembly introduction
The Constitution of the PCB is easier than LS07 chassis, all the Signal
Processing are in Main board.
1、 Main board assembly
Main board Module is the main part of Signal Processing in LCD TV. The
input signal is converted into uniform digital signal which can be
identified by TFT under the control of system control circuit. Main board
module contains two parts of signal processing module: TDA9886
process analog audio and video circuit mainly, MST718 process VGA circuit、
signal format transform system control circuit mainly. The front module
can convert the video IF signal and audio IF signal from tuner into RGB
analog signal and audio signal, this part is named analog audio and video
decoding process. The RGB color from TDA9886 is received by MST718,then
MST718
accomplish A/D converting , output suitable digital color signal to
Drive circuit of TFT . 8051 Processor inside TDA9886 is responsible for
co-operation work of the each part of system, and respond to user
operation which is operated on control panel(key board Module).
2、 Key board assembly
It is composed of 7 function keys. the user can operate the LCD TV
conveniently by using this assembly.
3、 Remote control receiving board assembly
It is composed of a work indicator light and a remote receive head. The
user use the remote control box by this module can operate the LCD TV
conveniently and know the LCD TV work condition.
4、 Earphone output board assembly
Page 6
It is composed of a earphone outlet, user can Listen by earphone
Liner voltage IC
conveniently.
5、 Inverter board assembly(include inverter circuit)
The function of the inverter is supply power to light tube in TFT , and
lighten the back lamp Unit of TFT module, so the user can see the image
on TFT.
PartⅡ: Function introduction about the main integrated
circuit
Ⅰ. Main ICs and components
Serial number Name model Main function
1 U4 MP1430DN-LF-Z
2 U8 PI5V330SQEX
3 U9 24LC21AT/SN
4 U23 24LC32AT/SN
5 U11 STV-8217
6 U15 TDA1517P
7 U14 AZ1117H-1.8TRE1
8 U13 AZ1117H-3.3TRE1
9 U19 TDA9886TS/V4
Video switch
EEPROM(save display
parameter information)
EEPROM(save user control
information)
Audio processor
Audio power amplifier
Low dropout voltage
regulator
Low dropout voltage
regulator
Analog signal
processor
Page 7
10 U17 TDA5-E2I21RW2
Video Decoder
Analog Input
Color Engine
RF tuner
11 U22 MST718BE-LF
AD converter and format
transformer
Ⅱ. The function introduction of main IC
1 The MST718BE is a high quality ASIC for NTSC/PAL/SECAM LCD-TV
application. It receives analog NTSC/PAL/SECAM CVBS and S-Video inputs
from TV tuners, DVD or VCR sources, including weak and distorted signals,
as well as analog RGB input from GPS systems. Automatic gain control (AGC)
and 10-bit 3-channel A/D converters provide high resolution video
quantization. With automatic video source and mode detection,users can
easily switch and adjust variety of signal sources. Multiple internal
adaptive PLLs precisely extract pixel clock from video source and perform
sharp color demodulation. Built-in line-buffer supports adaptive 2-D
comb-filter, 2-D sharpening, and synchronization stabler in a condense
manner. The output format of MST718BE supports 8-bit TTL or LVDS digital
TFT-LCD modules.
MST518FEATURES:
● Supports NTSC, PAL and SECAM video input formats
●2D NTSC and PAL comb-filter for Y/C separation of CVBS input
●Multiple CVBS and S-video inputs Supports Closed-caption and V-chip
●Supports Teletext 1.5
●ACC, AGC, and DCGC (Digital Chroma GainControl)
●Supports RGB input format from PC,camcorders and GPS
●Supports YCbCr inputs from conventional videosource and HDTV
●Supports SCART – RGB + Fast Blank
●Supports video input 480i, 480p, 576i, 576p,720p, 1080i; RGB input
resolution in 640x480,800x480, 800x600, 1024x768, and
1280x1024(SXGA)
●3-channel low-power 10-bit ADCs integration for YCbCr and RGB
●Supports RGB composite sync input (CSYNC),SOY, SOG, HSYNC, and VSYNC
●Brightness, contrast, saturation, and hue adjustment
●9-tap programmable multi-purpose FIR (Finite Impulse Response)
filter
●Differential 3-band peaking engine
●Vertical peaking
●Spatial noise reduction
Page 8
●Luminance Transient Improvement (LTI)
Scaling Engine/Panel Interface
Miscellaneous
●Chrominance Transient Improvement (CTI)
●Black Level Extension (BLE)
●White Level Extension (WLE)
●Favor Color Compensation (FCC)
●3-channel gamma curve adjustment
●Independent 6 color of saturation, hue, and brightness control
●Supports digital panels up to 1366x768, and 1440x900
●Supports single/dual 8-bit LVDS panel outputs
●Supports 8-bit TTL panel output
●Supports various displaying modes
●Supports horizontal panorama scaling
●Built-in MCU
●3-wire serial bus interface for configuration setup
●Built-in step-down PWM circuits for input 2.5V
●Built-in internal OSD with 512 programmable fonts, 1、2 or 4 bit per
pixel color, 16-color palettes, and 12-bit color resolution
●Supports external OSD
●Support CVBS out
●Spread spectrum clocks
●Optional 3.3V / 5V output pads with programmable driving current
●128-pin PQFP package
MST718 pin function:
Analog Interface
Pin Name Pin Type Function Pin
VMID
VCLAMP
REFM
REFP
PRINP Analog Input Analog Pr Input of HDTV 7
PRINM Analog Input Reference Ground for Analog Pr Input o f HDTV 8
PBINP Analog Input Analog Pb Input of HDTV 9
PBINM Analog Input Reference Ground for Analog Pb Input of HDTV 10
SOY Analog Input Sync-on-Y slicer input 11
YINP Analog Input Analog Y Input of HDTV 12
YINM Analog Input Reference Ground for Analog Y Input of HDTV 13
BINP Analog Input Analog B Input of VGA 14
BINM Analog Input Reference Ground for Analog B Input of VGA 15
SOGIN Analog Input Sync-on-Green slicer input 16
Mid-Scale Voltage Bypass 2
CVBS/YC Mode Clamp Voltage Bypass 3
Internal ADC Bottom De-coupling Pin 4
Internal ADC Top De-coupling Pin 5
Page 9
GINP Analog Input Analog G Input of VGA 17
GINM Analog Input Reference Ground for Analog G Input of VGA 18
RINP Analog Input Analog R Input of VGA 19
RINM Analog Input Reference Ground for Analog R Input of VGA 20
C1INP Analog Input Analog Chroma Input for TV S-Video1 / Analog
Composite Input of TV CVBS4
C1INM Analog Input Reference Ground for Analog Chroma Input of TV
S-Video1 / Analog Composite Input of TV CVBS4
YS1INP Analog Input
YS1INM Analog Input Reference Ground for Analog Luma Input of TV
C2INP Analog Input Analog Chroma Input for TV S-Video2 26
C2INM Analog Input
YS2INP Analog Input Analog Luma Input of TV S-Video2 28
YS2INM Analog Input
CVBS1P Analog I nput Analog Composite Input for TV CVBS1 30
CVBS1M Analog Input
CVBS2P Analog I nput Analog Composite Input for TV CVBS2 32
CVBS2M Analog Input
Analog Luma Input o f TV S-Video1 / Analog
Composite Input of TV CVBS3
S-Video1 / Analog Composite Input of TV CVBS3
Reference Ground for Analog Chroma Input of TV
S-Video2
Reference Ground for Analog Luma Inp ut of TV
S-Video2
Reference Ground for Analog Composite Input of
TV CVBS1
Reference Ground for Analog Composite Input of
TV CVBS2
22
23
24
25
27
29
31
33
Pin Name Pin Type Function Pin
VREXT_CDAC Analog Input
HSYNCIN1 Schmitt Trigger Input
w/ 5V-tolerant
VSYNCIN1
HSYNCIN2 Schmitt Trigger Input
VSYNCIN2 Schmitt Trigger Input
Schmitt Trigger Input
w/ 5V-tolerant
w/ 5V-tolerant
w/ 5V-tolerant
Reference Current Generator, 820 ohm to
Ground
HSYNC / Composite Sync for VGA Input 1 125
Pin Name Pin Type Function Pin
PWMOUT2 Output Switching Pulse Output for DC-DC Converter 38
FB2 Analog Input Error Voltage Feedback Input Pin for PWM2;
voltage = 1.2V
SENSE2 Analog Input Sense Circuit Connection for PWM2 40
PWMOUT1 Output Switching Pulse Output for DC-DC Converter 41
FB1 Analog Input Error Voltage Feedback Input Pin for PWM1;
voltage = 1.2V
SENSE1 Analog Input Sense Circuit Connection for PWM1 43
PGOOD Output Power Good Indicator 44
39
42
Internal MCU Interface with Serial Flash Memory
Pin Name Pin Type Function Pin
SAR2 Analog Input SAR Low Speed ADC Input 2 49
SAR1 Analog Input SAR Low Speed ADC Input 1 48
SAR0 Analog Input SAR Low Speed ADC Input 0 47
GPIO_P07
INT Input Interrupt Input for IR Receiver 65
SDA I/O w/ 5V-tolerant 3-Wire Serial Bus Data 66
SCL Input w/ 5V-tolerant 3-Wire Serial Bus Clock 67
POWER_O
N_RSTN/C
S
I/O w/ 5V-tolerant General Purpose Input/Output; 4mA
driving strength
Input w/ 5V-tolerant
Power On Reset Sig nal/Chip Selection for
3-wire Serial
58-64, 83
68
Misc. Interface
Pin Name Pin Type Function Pin
RESET Schmitt Trigger
Input w/
5V-tolerant
XIN Analog Input Crystal Oscillator Input
XOUT Analog Output Crysta l Oscillator Output 120
AVDD_GMC 5V Power GMC Power 35
AVDD_PWM 5V Power PWM Power 37
AVDD_OPLL 2.5V Power OPLL Power 113
AVDD_CDAC 2.5V Power Current DAC Power 117
AVDD_XTAL 5V Power XTAL Power 118
AVDD_MPLL 2.5V Power MPLL Power 127
VDDC 2.5V Power Digital Core Power 50, 110
VDDP 3.3V /5V Power Digital Input/Output Power 46, 82
GND Ground Ground 1, 36, 45, 51, 69, 81, 111,
112, 114, 119, 126, 128
2 TDA9886 introduction:
The TDA9885 is an alignment-free multistandard (PAL and NTSC) vision and
sound IF signal PLL demodulator for negative modulation only and
FM processing.The TDA9886 is an alignment-free multistandard (PAL, SECAM
and NTSC) vision and sound IF signal PLL demodulator for positive and
negative modulation,including sound AM and FM processing.
· 5 V supply voltage
· Gain controlled wide-band Vision Intermediate Frequency (VIF)
amplifier, AC-coupled
· Multistandard true synchronous demodulation with active carrier
regeneration: very linear demodulation,good intermodulation figures,
reduced harmonics, and excellent pulse response
· Gated phase detector for L and L-accent standard
· Fully integrated VIF Voltage Controlled Oscillator(VCO),
alignment-free, frequencies switchable for all negative and positive
modulated standards via I2C-bus
· Digital acquisition help, VIF frequencies of 33.4, 33.9,38.0, 38.9,
45.75, and 58.75 MHz
Page 14
· 4 MHz reference frequency input: signal from Phase-Locked Loop (PLL)
tuning system or operating as crystal oscillator
· VIF Automatic Gain Control (AGC) detector for gain control, operating
as peak sync detector for negative modulated signals and as a peak white
detector for positive modulated signals
· External AGC setting via pin OP1
· Precise fully digital Automatic Frequency Control (AFC) detector with
4-bit digital-to-analog converter, AFC bits readable via I2C-bus
· TakeOver Point (TOP) adjustable via I2C-bus or alternatively with
potentiometer
· Fully integrated sound carrier trap for 4.5, 5.5, 6.0, and 6.5 MHz,
controlled by FM-PLL oscillator
· Sound IF (SIF) input for single reference Quasi Split Sound (QSS) mode,
PLL controlled
· SIF-AGC for gain controlled SIF amplifier, single reference QSS mixer
able to operate in high performance single reference QSS mode and in
intercarrier mode, switchable via I2C-bus
· AM demodulator without extra reference circuit
· Alignment-free selective FM-PLL demodulator with high linearity and
low noise
· I2C-bus control for all functions
· I2C-bus transceiver with pin programmable Module Address (MAD)
· Four I2C-bus addresses via MAD.
TDA9886 pin function:
SYMBOLPINDESCRIPTION
VIF1 1 VIF differential input 1
VIF2 2 VIF differential input 2
n.c. - not connected
OP1 3 output port 1; open-collector
FMPLL 4 FM-PLL for loop filter
DEEM 5 de-emphasis output for capacitor
AFD 6 AF decoupling input for capacitor
DGND 7 digital ground
n.c. - not connected
AUD 8 audio output
TOP 9 tuner AGC TakeOver Point (TOP) for resistor adjustment
SDA 10 I2C-bus data input and output
SCL 11 I2C-bus clock input
SIOMAD 12 sound intercarrier output and MAD select with resistor
n.c. - not connected
n.c. 13 not connected
Page 15
FEATURES
n.c. - not connected
TAGC 14 tuner AGC output
REF 15 4 MHz crystal or reference signal input
VAGC 16 VIF-AGC for capacitor
n.c. - not connected
CVBS 17 composite video output
n.c. - not connected
AGND 18 analog ground
VPLL 19 VIF-PLL for loop filter
VP 20 supply voltage
AFC 21 AFC output
OP2 22 output port 2; open-collector
n.c. - not connected
SIF1 23 SIF differential input 1 and MAD select with resistor
SIF2 24 SIF differential input 2 and MAD select with resistor
n.c. - not connected
n.c. - not connected
3 TDA1517 introduction:
The TDA1517 is an integrated class-B dual output amplifier in a plastic
single in-line medium power package with fin (SIL9MPF), a plastic
rectangular-bent single in-line medium power package with fin (RBS9MPF)
or a plastic heat-dissipating dual in-line package (HDIP18). The device
is primarily developed for multi-media applications.
· Requires very few external components
· High output power
· Fixed gain
· Good ripple rejection
· Mute/standby switch
· AC and DC short-circuit safe to ground and VP
· Thermally protected
· Reverse polarity safe
· Capability to handle high energy on outputs (VP = 0 V)
· No switch-on/switch-off plop
· Electrostatic discharge protection.
Page 16
TDA1517 pin function:
SYMBOL
PIN DESCRIPTION
-INV1
non-inverting input 1
SGND
2 signal ground
SVRR
3 supply voltage ripple
rejection output
OUT1
4 output 1
PGND
5 power ground
OUT2
6 output 2
VP 7 supply voltage
M/SS
8 mute/standby switch
input
-INV2
9 non-inverting input 2
Pin
symbol
function
1
PartⅢ: Signal Processing Flow chart
This chapter mainly introduces analog signals process、video intensify
process、TV system control process、TV supply system.
Ⅰ. analog signals process
1、 IF/RF process
Completed by TAF5-E2I21RW2 RF tuner, output IF signal.
The Function of RF tuner is below:
1 AGC Auto gain control voltage
2 TU The TV do not connect
3 ADD ground
4 SCL
5 SDA
6 BM +5V power supply
7 BM +5V power supply
I2C bus(clock )
I2C bus(data )
Page 17
8 NC Not connected
9 BTL
10 NC Not connected
11 IF IF signal output
+32V power supply,form 0~32V tune
voltage
2、 Image and sound process
TDA9886 chip receives the IF signal separated from SAW filter, detects
and decodes. Output CVBS analog signals from the 17 pin. Output the main
channel L/R audio signal from 8 pin. CVBS analog signals is decoded
inside of MST718BE chip. L/R audio signal is decoded inside of STV82x7
chip,then output the main channel L、R audio signal from 28、29 pin.
Moreover, AV、SCART、YC signal of inside DVD(some types of TV have
not) is decoded inside of P15V330 chip, switched with TV input in P15V330
and output one way RGB color analog signal, send it to back-end process.
3、 Digital signal process
The analog RGB signal output from UOC and RGB signal output from DFP
are switched and selected by a PI5V330A,input it into the 65、63、60 pin
Of MST518. The RGB signal output from computer and HD-YPbPr signal are
switched and selected by another PI5V330A,input into the 75、72、70 of
MST518.This two channel RGB signal are switched inside MST518,then AD
conversion, video format transition, at last output digital color signal
which is suitable for TFT drive circuit. MST518 finishes the pixels ratio
converting of input video signal、the image auto optimization
process ,then process via memory buffer、scaler、chroma matrix circuit、
chroma look-up table、chroma space gain, etc. Output corresponding
standard physical resolution digital color signal and corresponding
sync, clock signal to TFT, control the TFT to display image correctly.
4、TV power supply system:
(1) The supply power system of the main IC is below:
● 12Vcc:the unit main power supply
● +34V:RF tuner tune voltage
● VCC5: stable and constant +5V power supply
● VCC5A: +5V power supply software can turn off
● V3_3D:UOC digital part supply power supply
● V1_8V1:UOC digital part constant supply power supply
● V1_8V2:UOC digital part power supply can be turned off
● V2_5M:MST518 digital core supply power supply
● V3_3M:MST518 supply power supply
(2) The constitution and distributing of the TV
Page 18
5、The location of main components and socket on mainboard and definition
Look circuit diagram,the
fifth pin is 3.3V
Look circuit diagram ,the
second pin is 3.3V
+12V, +12V, backlight
Description of Main component
A U17
TDA5-E2I21RW2
B U11 STV82x7 Audio processor
C U14 Ams1117-1.8
E U15 TDA1517
F U20 K3953M
G U18 K9656M
H U19 TDA9886 Analog signal processor
I U8 P15V330
G U13 Ams1117-3.3
K U2 7808
L U22 MST718BE
M U9 24C21
N U24 PS25LV040
O U23 24C32
P U4 MSP1430
RF input, IF output
Low dropout voltage regulator
Audio power amplifier
Video switch
Low dropout voltage regulator
THREE TERMINAL POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS
AD converter and format transformer
EEPROM(save display parameter information)
EEPROM(save display parameter information)
Page 21
Q U7 Ams1117-2.5
R U6 Ams1117-3.3
S U5 4435(9435)
T U1 IRF7314
Low dropout voltage regulator
Low dropout voltage regulator
ARX4435 Transceiver for Macair H009 Specificat ion
HEXFET Power MOSFET