Before installation, read the following
instructions carefully. Failure to follow
instruction and Safety information could
cause serious bodily injury, death and/or
property damage. Each Champion pump is
individually factory tested to insure proper
performance. Closely following these
instructions will eliminate potential operating
problems, assuring years of trouble-free
service.
“Danger” indicates
an imminenty
hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WILL result in death or serious injury.
“Warning” indicates
an imminenty
hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
MAY result in death or serious injury.
“Caution” indicates
an potentially
hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
MAY result in minor or moderate injury.
IMPORTANT - Champion Pump Company
is not responsible for losses, injury or
death resulting from failure to observe
these safety precautions, misuse, abuse or
misapplication of pumps or equipment.
ALLRETURNED
PRODUCTS MUST BE
CLEANED, SANITIZED,
OR RECONTAMINATED
PRIOR TO SHIPMENT, TO
INSURE EMPLOYEES WILL NOT BE EXPOSED
TO HEALTH HAZARDS IN HANDLING SAID
MATERIAL. ALL APPLICABLE LAWS AND
REGULATIONS SHALL APPLY.
Installation, wiring,
and junction
connections must be in accordance with
the National Electric Code and all applicable
state and local codes. Requirements may
vary depending on usage and location.
Installation and
servicing is to be
conducted by quali ed personnel only.
Keep clear of suction
and discharge
openings. Do not insert ngers in
pump with power connected.
Always wear eye
protection when
working on pumps. Do not wear loose
clothing that may become entangled in
moving parts
Pumps build up heat
and pressure during
operation. Allow time
for pumps to cool
before handling or
servicing.
This pump is not
intended for use
in swimming pools or water
installations where human
contact with pumped uid.
Risk of electric shock.
To reduce risk of
electric shock, always disconnect
pump from power source before
handling. Lock out power & tag.
Do not us these
pumps in water over
104˚F. High temperature units PFSE51HT
200˚F. Do not exceed manufactures
recommended maximum performance, as
this could cause the motor to overheat.
Do not lift, carry or
hang pump by the
electrical cables. Damage to the
electrical cables can cause shock,
burnes or death. Never handle
connected power cords with wet hands. Use
appropriate lifting device.
Ground Fault Circuit
Interrupter (GFCI)
to be used with plug-in type power cord.
Sump and sewage
pumps often handle
materials which could cause illness or disease.
wear adequate protective clothing when
working on a used pump or piping. Never
enter a basin after it has been used.
Failure to permanently
ground the pump,
motor and controls before
connecting to power can cause
shock, burns or death.
These pumps are NOT
to be installed in
locations classi ed as hazardous in
accordance with the National
Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA 70.
The Uniform Plumbing
Code (UPC) states that
sewage systems shall have an audio and
visual alarm that signals a malfunction of
the systems that is required to reduce the
potential for property damage.
IMPORTANT!
Prior to installation, record Model
Number, MFG Date, Amps, Voltage, Phase
and HP, from pump name plate for future
reference. Also record the Voltage and
Current Readings at Startup:
1 Phase Models
Amps:Volts:
3 Phase Models
Amps L1-2:Volts L1-2:
Amps L2-3:Volts L2-3:
Amps L3-1:Volts L3-1:
Model Number: ____________________
MFG Date: ____________
PHASE: ______ HP: _________________
Other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Alteration Rights Reserved. 1/2011
Upon receiving the pump, it should be
inspected for damage or shortages.
If damage has occurred, le a claim
immediately with the company that
delivered the pump. If the manual is
removed from the packaging, do not
lose or misplace.
Storage
Any product that is stored for a period
longer than six (6) months from the
date of purchase should be bench
tested prior to installation. A bench
test consists of, checking the impeller
to assure it is free turning and a run
test to assure the motor (and switch
if provided) operate properly. Do not
pump out of liquid.
Controls
Manual models require a separate
approved pump control device or panel
for automatic operation. Be sure the
electrical speci cation of the control
selected properly match the electrical
speci cations of the pump.
Submergence
The pump should always be operated in
the submerged condition. The minimum
sump liquid level should never be less than
above the pump’s volute (See Figure 1).
Installation
These pumps are recommended for
use in a sump, basin or lift station.
The sump, basin or lift station shall be
sealed and vented in accordance with
local plumbing codes. This pump is
designed to pump sewage, e uent
or wastewater, nonexplosive and
noncorrosive liquids and shall NOT
be installed in locations classi ed as
hazardous in accordance with the
National Electrical Code (NEC) ANSI/
NFPA 70 or Canadian Electric Code
(CEC). The pump should never be
installed in a trench, ditch, or hole with
a dirt bottom. The legs will sink into
the dirt and the suction will become
plugged.
The installation should be at a su cient
depth to ensure that all plumbing is
below the frost line. If this is not feasible,
remove the check valve and size the
basin to accommodate the additional
back ow volume.
Pumps are most commonly installed
in simplex or duplex stations or basins
with a slide rail system, which allows
the pump(s) to be installed or removed
without requiring personnel to enter
the station, or resting on the basin oor.
Liquid Level Controls
The level control(s) should be mounted
on the discharge piping, a cable rack
or oat pole. The level control should
have adequate clearance so it cannot
hang up in it’s swing and that the pump
is completely submerged when the
level control is in the “O ” mode. By
adjusting the cord tether the control
level can be changed. One cycle of
operation should be observed, so that any
potential problems can be corrected.
It is recommended that the level control
oat should be set to insure that the liquid
in the sump never drops below the top of
the motor housing or a minimum level of
10 inches above the basin oor.
Electrical Connections
Power cable:
The power cable mounted to the pump
must not be modied in any way except
for shortening to a specic application.
Any splice between the pump and the
control panel must be made in
accordance with the electric codes. It is
recommended that a junction box, if used,
be mounted outside the sump or be of
at a minimum Nema 4 construction if
located within the wet well. DO NOT USE
Discharge piping should be as short
as possible and sized no smaller than
the pump discharge. Do not reduce
the discharge pipe size below that
which is provided on the pump. Both
a check valve and a shut-o valve are
recommended for each pump. The
check valve is used to prevent backow
into the sump. The shut-o valve is
used to manually stop system ow
during pump servicing.
Always rely upon a Certi ed Electrician
for installation.
Overload Protection:
Single Phase - The stator in-winding
overload protector used is referred to
as an inherent overheating protector
and operates on the combined e ect
of temperature and current. This means
that the overload protector will trip out
and shut the pump o if the windings
become too hot, or the load current
passing through them becomes too high.
7
Installation & Service
IMPORTANT ! - The overload will then
automatically reset and start the pump
up after the motor cools to a safe
temperature. In the event of an overload,
the source of this condition should be
determined and corrected immediately.
WARNING! - DO NOT LET
THE PUMP CYCLE OR RUN IF
AN OVERLOAD CONDITION
OCCURS !
If current through the temperature sensor
exceeds the values listed, an intermediate
control circuit relay must be used to
reduce the current or the sensor will not
work properly.
TEMPERATURE SENSOR ELECTRICAL
RATINGS
VoltsContinuous
Amperes
110-1203.0030.0
220-2401.5015.0
440-4800.757.5
6000.606.0
Wire Size:
If longer power cable is required consult
a quali ed electrician for proper wire
size.
Inrush
Amperes
Pre-Operation
1. Check Voltage and Phase - Compare the voltage and phase information
stamped on the pump name plate.
2. Check Pump Rotation - Improper
motor rotation can result in poor
pump performance and can damage
the motor and/or pump. Check
rotation on three phase units by
momentarily applying power and
observe the “kickback”.
Kickback should always be in a
counter-clockwise direction as
viewed from motor end or oppositeto impeller rotation. Impeller rotation
is counter-clockwise as viewed from
bottom of pump.
3. Name Plate - Record the information
from the pump name plate to
drawing in front of manual for future
reference.
4. Insulation Test - An insulation
(megger) test should be performed
on the motor. Before the pump is put
into service. The resistance values
(ohms) as well as the voltage (volts)
and current (amps) should be
recorded.
5. Pump-Down Test - Be sure pump
has been properly wired, lowered into
the basin, sump or lift station, check
the system by lling with liquid and
allowing the pump to operate through
its pumping cycle. The time needed to
empty the system, or pump-down
time along with the volume of water,
should be recorded.
Maintenance
No lubrication or maintenance is required.
Perform the following checks when pump
is removed from operation or when pump
performance deteriorates:
a). Inspect motor chamber for oil level
and contamination.
b). Inspect impeller and body for
excessive build-up or clogging.
c). Inspect motor, bearings and shaft seal
for wear or leakage.
Servicing
NOTE: Item numbers in ( ) refer to Figures
6 through 10.
Cooling Oil - Anytime the pump is
removed from operation, the cooling oil
in the motor housing should be checked
visually for oil level and contamination.
To check oil, set unit upright. Remove
pipe plug (20) from housing (4). With a
ashlight, visually inspect the oil in the
housing (4) to make sure it is clean and
clear, light amber in color and free from
suspended particles. Milky white oil
indicates the presence of water. Oil level
should be just above the motor when
pump is in vertical position.
Oil Testing
• Drain oil into a clean, dry container by
placing pump on it’s side, remove pipe
plug (20), from housing (4).
• Check oil for contamination using an
oil tester with a range to 30 Kilovolts
breakdown.
• If oil is found to be clean and
uncontaminated (measuring above
15 KV. breakdown), rell the housing.
• If oil is found to be dirty or
contaminated (or measures below
15 KV. breakdown), the pump must
be carefully inspected for leaks at the
shaft seal, cable assembly, square ring
and pipe plug, before relling with oil. To
locate the leak, perform a pressure test.
After leak is repaired, dispose of old oil
properly, and rell with new oil.