Safety Precautions
Before trying to use the instrument, be sure to read the
separate “Safety Precautions”.
-
P1
XWP1-E-1B
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee
that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC WARNING
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment.
NOTICE
Model Number: XW-P1
Declaration of Conformity
Trade Name: CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD.
Responsible party: CASIO AMERICA, INC.
Address: 570 MT. PLEASANT AVENUE, DOVER, NEW JERSEY 07801
Telephone number: 973-361-5400
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules, Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
Important!
Please note the following important information before using this product.
• Before using the optional AC Adaptor to power the unit, be sure to check the AC Adaptor for any damage first. Carefully check
the power cord for breakage, cuts, exposed wire and other serious damage. Never let children use an AC adaptor that is
seriously damaged.
• Never attempt to recharge batteries.
• Do not use rechargeable batteries.
• Never mix old batteries with new ones.
• Use recommended batteries or equivalent types.
• Always make sure that positive (+) and negative (–) poles are facing correctly as indicated near the battery compartment.
• Replace batteries as soon as possible after any sign they are getting weak.
• Do not short-circuit the battery terminals.
• The product is not intended for children under 3 years.
• Use only a CASIO AD-E95100L adaptor.
• The AC adaptor is not a toy.
• Be sure to disconnect the AC adaptor before cleaning the product.
This mark applies in EU countries only.
Manufacturer:
CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD.
6-2, Hon-machi 1-chome, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8543, Japan
Responsible within the European Union:
CASIO EUROPE GmbH
Casio-Platz 1, 22848 Norderstedt, Germany
● Any reproduction of the contents of this manual, either in part or its entirety, is prohibited. Except for your own, personal
use, any other use of the contents of this manual without the consent of CASIO is prohibited under copyright laws.
● IN NO EVENT SHALL CASIO BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF INFORMATION) ARISING OUT OF THE
USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT, EVEN IF CASIO HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
● The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice.
● The actual appearance of the product may be different from that shown in the illustrations in this User’s Guide.
● Company and product names used in this manual may be registered trademarks of others.
• In this manual, buttons, knobs, terminals, and other parts are referred to using a combination of group numbers
(
, etc.) and part names.
1, 2
Back
LeftCenterRightTray
Lower left
Left
• The tray is angled slightly.
Take care so items placed
on it do not slide off.
• Do not place cups or any
other liquid containers on
the tray.
3
1
4
2
Groups
1
2
3
4
5
through 5 are laid out to facilitate adjustment of a sound as you listen to it.
1
Use these buttons to select the functions assigned to the sliders (5) and 2 buttons. ☞ Page E-35
Use these buttons to change the effects assigned to drawbar organ tones, and the parts assigned to the sliders (5).
☞ Page E-32
Use these knobs to adjust attack, decay, and other sound parameters. ☞ Page E-35
Use these buttons with the step sequencer to turn each step or part on or off. ☞ Page E-52
Use these sliders to control drawbar organ tones. They are also used for editing with the step sequencer and mixer.
☞ Page E-35, E-52, E-67
5
(Sliders)
E-5
General Guide
Center
6
9
7
Indicates name of function
bkbl
when button is held down.
8bnbo
LCD
bm
(Dial)
Use the [POWER] button to turn power on or off, and the [VOLUME] knob to adjust the volume level. ☞ Page E-9
6
Use the top three buttons to select the Synthesizer’s mode. Use the bottom three buttons to edit and save tone and other
7
data, and to configure system-wide general settings. ☞ Page E-11, E-12, E-69
Use these buttons to adjust the tempo of the step sequencer, phrase, and other playback. ☞ Page E-45
8
Use these buttons to select a part for editing with the step sequencer or mixer. ☞ Page E-51, E-67
9
Use these buttons to select a step for step sequencer playback or editing. ☞ Page E-51
bk
Use these buttons to select a tone category or step sequencer pattern. ☞ Page E-11, E-51
bl
Use these buttons to turn the arpeggiator and hold functions on or off, and to change mixer or effect settings.
bm
☞ Page E-38, E-40, E-67
Use these buttons to perform phrase sequencer recording and playback. ☞ Page E-44
bn
Use the dial for quick change of the numbers and values that appear on the display. ☞ Page E-12
bo
E-6
General Guide
Right
bp
bq
br
Use these buttons to select a tone number, performance number, etc. ☞ Page E-20
bp
Use the six buttons on the right to move the cursor on the screen, and the minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to change a
bq
displayed value. Press the [MENU] button to display a menu of options for the operation you are currently performing.
☞ Page E-21
Use these keys for one-touch alteration of the pitch of a sound. ☞ Page E-36
br
Lower left
bs
Use [BENDER] to bend notes and [MODULATION] to add vibrato to notes. ☞ Page E-35
bs
Back
See the next page.
E-7
Getting Ready to Play
Connections
• Whenever you connect any device to the Synthesizer, be sure to read the user documentation that comes with the device.
• This Synthesizer does not have built-in speakers. It will no produce unless you connect some device for sound output.
Configuration
and type
depends on your
geographic
location.
*1*3*1*1*1*2
PedalMicrophoneHeadphonesHousehold
Other electronic music
instrument
CD player, audio player,
etc.
Audio device, amplifier, etc.
power outlet
*1 Standard plug (monaural)
*2 Stereo standard plug
*3 Stereo mini plug
E-8
Getting Ready to Play
To do this:Do this:
(1)Use a pedalConnect an optionally available sustain pedal. For information about the type of
effect applied when the pedal is depressed, see page E-65.
(2)Input sound from another electronic
musical instrument
(3)Input from an external deviceUse a commercially available connecting cord to connect the output terminal
(4)Input external sound using a
microphone
(5)Output Synthesizer sound using audio
equipment or an amplifier
(6)Use headphonesConnect optional or commercially available headphones to the Synthesizer.
(7)Supply power to the SynthesizerSee “Power Supply” below.
Use a commercially available connecting cord to connect the output terminal
(monaural) of the other instrument to the Synthesizer.
• You can also apply effects to input sounds (page E-67) and use input sounds
when creating new tones as part of the Synthesizer’s tones (page E-22).
(stereo) of a CD player or portable audio player to the Synthesizer.
Connect a commercially available dynamic microphone to the Synthesizer.
You can use ck MIC VOLUME to adjust sound input with the microphone
independently of other sound.
• For information about applying effects to sound input with a microphone, see
page E-67. For information about using input sounds for tone creation, see
page E-22.
Use a commercially available connecting cord to connect the input terminal
(AUX IN, etc.) of the audio equipment or amplifier to the Synthesizer.
• For monaural output with a single connecting cord, connect the cord to the
L/MONO terminal of the Synthesizer.
• Do not listen to music at very loud volumes for long periods. Doing so creates
the risk of hearing damage.
*4
*4
*4
*4
*4
*4 Before connecting, be sure to turn off power to the Synthesizer and the device being connected, and turn 6 VOLUME down
to a low level.
1.
Power Supply
Prepare a household power outlet or batteries.
• Be sure to comply with the separate “Safety
Precautions”. Incorrect use of this product creates the
risk of electric shock and fire.
• Always make sure that the product is turned off before
plugging in or unplugging the AC adaptor, or before
loading or removing batteries.
Use the AC adaptor specified for this
Synthesizer to connect it to a household power
outlet.
Household power outlet
AC adaptor
• Configuration and type
depends on your
geographic location.
DC 9.5V
Using a Household Power Outlet
2.
Make sure that you use only the AC adaptor (JEITA Standard,
with unified polarity plug) specified for this product. Use of a
different type of AC adaptor can cause malfunction.
Specified AC Adaptor: AD-E95100L
Press 6 POWER to turn on power.
• To turn off power, press 6 POWER again.
6
E-9
Getting Ready to Play
• If you press 6 POWER only lightly, the display will
light up momentarily but power will not turn on. This
does not indicate malfunction. Press
and completely to turn on power.
• The AC adaptor will become warm to the touch after
very long use. This is normal and does not indicate
malfunction.
• To prevent breaking of the wire, take care to avoid
putting any type of load on the power cord.
No bending!No winding!
POWER firmly
6
■ Low Battery Indication
The following shows the approximate battery life.
Approximately 35 hours* (alkaline batteries, using the
optional CASIO CP-16 headphones)
* Using a high volume setting, playing in very low
temperatures, and certain other playing conditions can
shorten battery life.
Low battery power is indicated when the message “Battery
Low” appears and the indicators shown below flash on the
display. Replace the batteries with new ones.
• Never insert metal, pencils, or any other objects into
the product’s 9.5V DC terminal. Doing so creates the
risk of accident.
Using Batteries
You can use six D-size batteries for power.
• Use alkaline or zinc-carbon batteries.
Never use oxyride or any other nickel based batteries.
1.
Open the battery cover on the bottom of the
Synthesizer.
2.
Load six D-size batteries into the battery
compartment.
• Make sure the positive + and negative - ends of the
batteries are facing as shown in the illustration.
Low battery indication (flashing)
Auto Power Off
The Synthesizer turns off automatically to avoid wasting
power if no operation is performed for a preset amount of
time. The Auto Power Off trigger time is six minutes under
battery power and four hours under AC adaptor power.
• You can disable Auto Power Off by turning off the “Auto
Power Off” setting as described under “Global Synthesizer
Settings” (page E-69).
Bundled and Optional
Accessories
Use of unauthorized accessories creates the risk of fire,
electric shock, and personal injury.
• You can get information about accessories that are sold
separately for this product from the CASIO catalog
available from your retailer, and from the CASIO website at
the following URL.
http://world.casio.com
/
3.
Insert the tabs of the battery cover into the
holes on the side of the battery compartment,
and close the cover.
Tabs
4.
Press 6 POWER to turn on power.
E-10
Learning to Play by Playing (For Synthesizer Novices)
This chapter gets you started with basic operations by actually
using the Synthesizer, while avoiding getting too bogged
down in theory and technical details. It is the perfect place to
start for those who are using a synthesizer for the first time.
So, let’s get started!
Playing with Built-in Tones
Press 6 POWER to turn on power. The Synthesizer initially
enters its Performance Mode.
6
Performance Mode
The Performance Mode is great for tapping to the full power of
the Synthesizer during performances, but it is a bit too
advanced for our basic explanation here. For now, let’s start
out with some basic operations in the Tone Mode.
Press
7
TONE to enter the Tone Mode.
7
Tone Mode
Performance Mode
Lit
Step Sequencer Mode
■ Three Synthesizer Modes
Use this mode for playing and
Performance Mode
Tone Mode
Step Sequencer Mode
Here, lets select a tone hear what it sounds like.
Tones are divided among eight categories. Use the
buttons to select the category you want.
performing. It enables high-level
performance with tone categories,
a Step Sequencer, and more.
Use this mode for tone creation.
You can select a single tone and
edit it the way you want.
This mode is for creating step
sequencer data (sets).
bl
12345678
Category
NumberName
1Solo Synthesizer
2Hex Layer
3Drawbar Organ
4 to 8PCM
• For more information, see page E-20.
Piano to
Various
Traditional analog
synthesizer tones
Layering of up to six tones
for ensemble sounds with
plenty of depth
Traditional drawbar organ
tones
These tones let you use
sampled sounds to
reproduce the sounds from a
variety of different
instruments.
Overview
bl
Category
number
Tone Mode
E-11
Learning to Play by Playing (For Synthesizer Novices)
First, let’s see what a Solo Synthesizer tone sounds like.
Press
Play something on the keyboard to hear what the tone sounds
like. Use
• Note that the Solo Synthesizer tones are monophonic. If
Solo Synthesizer actually is a category that contains 100
built-in (preset*) tones. What we played here is just one of
them. Now let’s play some more of the preset tones in this
category.
* There are also “user tones” which are those that you create
SOLO SYNTH so the button becomes lit.
bl
Lit
VOLUME to adjust the volume.
6
you press multiple keys, only the note of the first key will
sound.
and store for later recall. The terms “preset” and “user” are
also used for other types of data, such as Step Sequencer
data, performance data, etc.
The tones of this Synthesizer are divided into 10-tone groups
called “banks”. There are a total of 10 Solo Synthesizer tone
banks numbered 0 through 9, with 10 tones in each bank for a
total of 100 Solo Synthesizer tones.
You can quickly select a bank and a tone number by rotating
the
dial.
bo
Or you can use the
tone numbers (page E-20).
You can use the same operations to select the tones in the
other categories besides Solo Synthesizer, so experiment for
yourself to find out what tones are available.
buttons to input specific bank and
bp
Creating Tones
Tone creation is actually what using a synthesizer is all about.
Starting from a preset tone, you can change various
parameters to create a tone that is your own original sound.
With this setting, pressing the
with a collection of powerful editing capabilities (page E-21).
In addition, you also can use the
tones without using the
simplified look at editing a Hex Layer tone. This process is
covered in greater detail later in this manual.
Press
tone.
HEX LAYER and select the 0-0 preset Hex Layer
bl
7
EDIT button provides you
7
sliders to easily alter
5
EDITbutton. Here we will take a
Press the
preset tone number and changes the tone setting.
bq
plus(+)button. Each press increases the
bq
Back Forward
Tone name
Category name (abbreviation)
P: Preset
U: User
Tone number
Bank
E-12
Learning to Play by Playing (For Synthesizer Novices)
Play some notes on the keyboard, and as you do move the
sliders around. This will change the volume settings of
5
the tones that make up the six layers. Adjust the volume
levels until you get the balance you want.
Layer 1 through 6
individual volume
Global
volume
5
After you are finished, you can save the result as a user tone.
Press
destination will appear on the display screen.
WRITE to enter the save mode. The save
7
Save destination
U: User number
0-0: Bank 0, Tone Number 0
Use the
between input positions, and the
input characters.
• The illustration below shows the letters that each of the
tone number buttons inputs. Each press of a button
cycles through the letters or toggles between the settings
assigned to it. For information about what types of
characters are supported, see page E-91.
Symbols (Part 1)
• You also can use the
or the
After the tone name is the way you want, press
This will cause “Replace?” (Do you want to replace the current
tone?) to appear on the display.*
Press bq YES to save the user tone.*
*1 Saving data to a tone number deletes any data that was
*2 If you do not want to save the data, press
left (U) and right (I) buttons to move the cursor
bq
Numerals
ABCDEFGHIJKL
MNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
(Upper/lower case toggle)
bq
dial to scroll through characters.
bo
previously assigned to that number.
of YES.
tone number buttons to
bp
minus (–) and plus (+) buttons
1
2
bp
Symbols (Part 2)
ENTER.
bq
NO instead
bq
Use the
specify the bank and tone number where you want to save
your user tone.
Next, press the
name input screen.
Example:
Cursor: Input position
dial or bq minus (–) andplus(+)buttons to
bo
down (w) button to change to the tone
bq
To recall a stored user tone, use the same procedure as that
for recalling preset tones. Let’s try recalling the tone we just
saved.
• Before specifying the tone bank and number, press
PRESET/USER to enter the user tone select mode.
Lit (Indicates user tone selected.)
bp
User tone
bp
E-13
Learning to Play by Playing (For Synthesizer Novices)
At this point you have mastered the simplest steps required to
edit and save tones. But you shouldn’t stop here. Your
Synthesizer has a wealth of other tone editing features,
functions, and tools. Take the time to learn about these and
you will become capable of high-level tone editing. Find out
more under “Selecting and Creating Tones” on page E-18.
Using the Step Sequencer and
Phrases
Your sequencer does much more than create tones. It is also
equipped with a collection of functions that support uniquely
expressive rhythms and phrases that enhance your
performances. This section provides a simple introduction to
some of these functions.
Arpeggio Function
Press
bm
Press any key on the keyboard. The arpeggio function will
cause the note assigned to the key to play in an endless loop.
The loop will stop when you release the keyboard key.
Pressing two or three keyboard keys will loop play the notes
of the keys you press. Pressing three or more keys will cause
an arpeggio (sometimes referred to as a “broken chord”) to be
played.
ARPEGGIO so the button becomes lit.
bm
Lit
Phrase Sequencer
To give you an idea about what a musical phrase is, let’s
listen to a preset phrase.
Hold down
appears on the display.
Phrase Sequencer ModeBank-Phrase number
Press
Synthesizer’s built-in preset phrases. Now you perform the
same procedure as you did when selecting a preset tone to
select another preset phrase and play it back.
Instead of using
of a phrase by pressing a key on the keyboard. Let’s see how
this works.
First, press
bn
KEY PLAY until the screen shown below
bn
Preset
Phrase name
PLAY/STOP. This will start playback of one of the
bn
PLAY/STOP, you can also start playback
bn
KEY PLAY so the button becomes lit.
bn
Lit
There are a variety of different built-in arpeggio types. You
can select one the same way as you select a preset tone, edit
it, and then save it as a user arpeggio type. Let’s go over the
procedure for selecting a preset arpeggio type. Hold down
ARPEGGIO until the screen shown below appears on the
display.
Screen title (arpeggio type)Bank-Type number
Preset
Now perform the same procedure as you did when selecting a
preset tone to select a preset type and then play it.
For details about arpeggios, see “Sounding Arpeggio Phrases
Automatically” on page E-40.
bm
E-14
This is Key Play Mode. Pressing a keyboard key while in the
Key Play Mode will automatically start playback of a phrase.
Pressing another key will play the phrase using a different
pitch. In the Key Play Mode, the keyboard can be used to
sequentially play a phrase at different pitches to create an
interesting effect.
The Phrase Sequencer main chapter covers information
about how you can record your own phrases and play them
back when you want to. For more information see “Recording
a New Phrase” on page E-46.
Learning to Play by Playing (For Synthesizer Novices)
Step Sequencer
Let’s start out our explanation of the Step Sequencer by
listening to some preset sequence data.
Press
STEP SEQ to enter the Step Sequencer Mode.
7
7
Lit
Step Sequencer ModeBank-Sequence number
Preset
Sequence name
As you do when selecting a tone, you can use the
and
number buttons and bq minus (–) and plus (+)
bp
buttons to select the sequence you want. For now, lets select
preset sequence 2-3, and then press
will start playback of the sequence you selected.
START/STOP. This
bk
bo
dial
The Step Sequencer uses nine (8 through 16) of the 16 parts
of the Synthesizer’s sound source, which provides plenty of
support every for very complex rhythms. You can find out
which parts are outputting sound at any time by checking the
level meter on the Synthesizer’s display.
Parts 11 and 14 unused
Part selected for editing
As the sequence plays back, the
continually turn on and off, which indicates the movement of
the notes of the part that is being edited (the part indicated by
the pointer (e) in the illustration above. This is the way the
Step Sequencer repeatedly produces the 16 steps.
You can select a part for editing using the
(–) and plus (+) buttons. Use the
steps. For more information, see page E-49.
What we have seen here is just a very small part of the many
and varied rhythms that can be produced by your Synthesizer.
Be sure to take a look at the procedure under “Using the Step
Sequencer” on page E-49 to find out how you can create your
own original sequences.
buttons (1 to 16)
4
PART minus
9
slider to edit individual
5
bk
Each sequence has eight variations (patterns), which you can
select using the
with selecting the various patterns to get an idea of what is
available.
Example: To select Pattern 3
bl
PATTERN 1 to 8 buttons. Experiment
bl
Unlit: Selected pattern
E-15
Learning to Play by Playing (For Synthesizer Novices)
Using the Performance Function
If you have read all of the information in this introductory part
of the manual, you are finally ready to start using the
Performance function. In the Tone Mode, you saw how you
can select a single tone and play it on the keyboard. In the
Performance Mode, you can perform with up to four tones
simultaneously. You also can use the Performance Mode to
register tone, Step Sequencer, and other settings as setup
called a “Performance”. A Performance can be recalled at any
time, even while you are playing, to instantly change the
sequencer’s setup.
Press
PERFORM to enter the Performance Mode.
7
7
Lit
Performance ModeBank-Performance number
Preset
Performance name
The Performance Mode keyboard uses the four tones
selected as Zone Part 1 through 4. For more information
about zone parts and their tones, see “Selecting and Creating
Tones” on page E-18.
• As shown in the illustration below, the tones of the three
categories on the left can be assigned to Zone Part 1 only.
bl
Can be assigned to
Zone Part 1 only
Can be assigned to
Zone Parts 1 through 4
Always configure Zone Part 1 first. Press
enter the Quick Tone Mode, which you can use for simple
Performance editing.
PCM PIANO to
bl
bl
Quick Tone Mode
Zone part tone being edited
Zone part being edited
If the pointer (e) on the display is not under 1, use the
PART minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to move it to 1.
After ensuring that the pointer (e) is located at 1, use
to select the tone for Zone Part 1.
bp bq
Next, use the
move the display pointer (e) to 2 and then use the same
procedure as above to select a tone for Zone Part 2. Repeat
the above step for Zone Parts 3 and 4.
After selecting tones for each of the zone parts,
return to the Performance Mode screen. Next, play something
on the keyboard to see what it sounds like. All four of the
tones that you selected above should sound.
PART minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to
9
bq
Edits pending indicator
9
bl bo
EXIT to
E-16
The exclamation point ( ! ) indicator on the display indicates
that there are pending edits that have not been saved yet.
Press
same procedure that you used when saving a user tone to
save your user Performance data.
WRITE to enter the save mode. Next, perform the
7
Learning to Play by Playing (For Synthesizer Novices)
Example: To save the performance to User Bank 2,
Performance 1
Edits saved indicator
Name indicating “Aura Lee” performance data
• The edits pending indicator ( ! ) and edits saved indicator
( * ) are also used in other modes where data is edited and
saved (tones, Step Sequencer, etc.)
When you want to perform the song “Aura Lee”, simply recall
User Performance 2-1 to instantly configure the Synthesizer
with the four tones you registered above. Try recalling a
different Performance number and then recall User
Performance 2-1.
In addition to keyboard tones, you also can register a variety
of other settings as Performance data. An effective way to use
banks would be as song-specific banks. For example, Bank 2
for “Aura Lee”, Bank 3 for another song, etc. For more
information, see “Using the Performance Mode” on page
E-62.
Playing a Built-in Demo Song
Use the procedure below to play a built-in demo song that
shows off the full versatility of the Synthesizer.
Press
SETTING and 7 WRITE at the same time.
7
7
Next, press
• Use the
different tune, and
play. For more information, see page E-72.
ENTER. This will start demo tune play.
bq
minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to select a
bq
START/STOP to stop demo tune
bk
Conclusion
Tone number and other settings you configure on the
Synthesizer are retained even when you turn power off. For
information about returning the Synthesizer to the initial
factory default settings that are in effect when you purchase it,
see “Initializing Synthesizer Global Settings and Data” on
E-71.
This completes the section for synthesizer novices. See the
other sections of this manual for detailed information about
the topics covered briefly in this section. Take your time and
don’t rush, making sure you fully understand as you go along.
If you have problems with any of the terms used in this
manual, you can find more information by searching on the
Web or by consulting a reference book about synthesizers or
electronic music.
Soon you will be well on your way enjoying
the full potential of sound creation!
E-17
Selecting and Creating Tones
7
bm
bn bo
3
bp
bq
5
br
9bl
Overview
The tones of this Synthesizer are made up of the 16 parts shown below, plus externally input parts. This chapter explains how to
select, edit, and save tones using Zone Part 1
It also covers the Effect Function that can be used to enhance tones and controllers that can be used to make various changes in
a tone as you play.
Part NumberPart nameFeatures
1Zone Part1
2 to 4Zone Parts 2 through 4
5 to 7–
8 to 16Drum 1 to ChordStep Sequencer Note Parts (page E-40).
–External InputThese are tones that are input via the
* About zones and zone parts
Keyboard, pedal, button, and other operations not only affect the Synthesizers preset tones, they are also sent as MIDI data and
affect any external device (electronic musical instrument or computer) connected to the Synthesizer.
The settings that apply to both internal and external parts are collectively referred to as a “zone” while the parts of the
Synthesizer’s built-in sound source that correspond to a zone is called “zone parts”. For example, if you select a tone with
Synthesizer Zone 2, that tone can be the part that corresponds to both the internal sound source Zone Part 2 or MIDI Channel 2
of an external device.
• You can change the relationships between zones and MIDI channels (page E-64).
*
*
in the Tone Mode (page E-11).
This is the Synthesizer’s main part. This part is played whenever you play on the
keyboard. You can select the tone assigned to Zone Part 1 and edit the currently
assigned tone.
These parts can be played only in the Performance Mode. Compared with Zone Part
*
1, your ability to assign and edit the tones assigned to these parts are limited (page
E-62).
These parts are sounded when MIDI messages are received from an external
source (page E-69).
MIC IN, INST INjacks (page E-67).
ck
E-18
Built-in sound
source
Selecting and Creating Tones
Zone Part 1Zone Part 2Zone Part 3Zone Part 4
External device
Zone 1
settings
(MIDI
Channel 1)
Zone 2
settings
(MIDI
Channel 2)
Zone 3
settings
(MIDI
Channel 3)
Zone 4
settings
(MIDI
Channel 4)
E-19
Selecting and Creating Tones
To select a tone
1.
Press 7 TONE.
The button will light and the Synthesizer will enter the Tone Mode.
2.
Use the bl SOLO SYNTH to VARIOUS buttons to select a tone category.
3.
Press bp PRESET/USER to select preset tones or user tones.
• Preset tones are selected while the button is unlit, while user tones are selected while the button is lit.
4.
Press the bp NUM/BANK button so the button is flashing.
• While this button is flashing, the bp (0 to 9) buttons can be used to input a bank number.
5.
Use the bp number buttons (0 to 9) to select a bank number.
• As soon as you input a bank number, the bp NUM/BANK light will go out. While this button is unlit, it indicates that the bp
(0 to 9)buttons can be used to input a tone number.
6.
Use the bp number buttons (0 to 9) to input a tone number.
• You also can select a tone number by rotating the bo dial.
• One more way to change the tone number is to use the
displayed number. Pressing the
selected category (see next section).
minus (–) and plus (+) buttons at the same time will jump to the first tone in the current
bq
■ Tone Category Overview
Category
NumberNamePresetUser
This category contains traditional analog synthesizer tones. You
1Solo Synthesizer
2Hex Layer
3Drawbar Organ
4
5Strings/Brass
6Guitar/Bass
7Synthesizer
8Various
• See the separate “Appendix” for a complete list of tones.
• Under initial factory default settings, the user tone numbers are assigned the same tones as the corresponding preset tone
numbers.
PianoThe tones in this category let you use sampled sounds to
PCM
can select a waveform as a base, and then edit the three
elements of a sound (pitch, tone, volume) to create exactly the
sound you want. Monophonic.
In this category, up to six tones are layered for ensemble sounds
with plenty of depth. Each of the layered sounds can be edited
individually.
This category includes traditional drawbar organ tones with nine
drawbars and rotary speakers. The Synthesizer’s
operate as drawbars with these tones.
reproduce the sounds from a variety of different instruments.
minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to decrease or increase the
bq
Description
sliders
5
Number of Tones
100100
5050
5050
420110
E-20
Selecting and Creating Tones
To edit and save a tone as a user
tone
1.
Select the tone you want to edit.
• You can select a preset tone or an existing user tone
for editing.
2.
Press 7 EDIT.
This will display the top screen of the tone editing list.
Example: First page of the Solo Synthesizer tone editing
list
List title
List
3.
Use bq to select the item you want and change
the selected setting.
• You also can change setting by rotating the bo dial.
• For details about the displayed contents, see the
information presented for each tone category in the
sections of this manual from “Editable Solo Synthesizer
Tone Parameters” (page E-22) to “Editable Drum PCM
Tone Parameters” (page E-34).
Example: To select the “Volume” item on the top screen
and change its setting to 055
The options on this screen are groups, which are
made up of multiple items. Selecting a group and
pressing
ENTER will enter the group.
bq
Page
Enters a group.
Exits a group.
bqbo
Changes setting.Scrolls pages.
4.
After you finish with your edits, press 7 EDIT.
This exits the tone editing list.
• The edits pending indicator ( ! ) on the display indicates
that there are pending edits that have not been saved
yet. Your edits will be lost if you change to another
operation without saving them. Advance to step 5
below if you want to save your edits.
Edits pending indicator
5.
Press 7 WRITE and then save your edited tone
Selects item.
as a user tone.
• For information about how to delete user tones, see
page E-71.
• The settings of some of the items on the tone editing list
can be changed using the Synthesizer’s sliders, without
going through the tone editing list. See “Controlling
Sounds” in the next section.
■ Saving User Tones to an External Device
• Memory card (page E-73)
• Computer (page E-79)
Item selection CursorSetting
E-21
Selecting and Creating Tones
Editable Solo Synthesizer Tone Parameters
Solo Synthesizer tones are synthesized by combining tones of the six blocks, number (1) through (6), in the illustration below.
Before actually getting into tone editing, you should spend a little time becoming familiar with the structure and the details of each
block.
■ Solo Synthesizer Tone Configuration Diagram
MIC IN
(2) Synth OSC2 Block
(1) Synth OSC1 Block
EG
*
EG
*
Synth OSCFilterAmp
(4) PCM OSC2 Block
(3) PCM OSC1 Block
EG
*
EG
*
PCM OSCFilterAmp
(5) External Input Sound Block
EG
*
EG
*
EG
EG
EG
(9) LFO2 Block
(8) LFO1 Block
*
EG
*
LFO
To blocks (1) through (7)
*
*
(7) Total Block
EG
Filter
*
Solo
Synthesizer
DSP
Output
To blocks (1) through (9)
Pitch shifterFilterAmp
INST IN
(6) Noise Block
Noise
generator
* Envelope Generator
E-22
*
EG
EG
FilterAmp
(10) Controllers
• Keyboard
• Pedal
•
HOLD
bm
• Bender
• Modulation
• MIDI receive messages
*
(Virtual controllers)
(1) Synthesizer OSC1 Block
(2) Synthesizer OSC2 Block
Selecting and Creating Tones
Description
“OSC” is an abbreviation of “oscillator”, which is where a sound is actually produced. These two
synth OSC blocks creates sound using a sine wave, sawtooth wave, or other base waveform,
just like an analog synthesizer.
• Synth OSC: Generates the base sound and determines the pitch.
• Filter: Cuts some of the frequencies to adjust timbre.
• Amp: Adjusts volume.
• Three EG (envelope generators):
Control changes in pitch, timbre, volume, and other parameters over time.
The nearby illustration shows an example of a volume envelope.
Volume
Time
AttackSustainRelease 2
DecayRelease 1
(3) PCM OSC1 Block
(4) PCM OSC2 Block
(5) External Input Sound Block
(6) Noise Block
(7) Total Block
(8) LFO1 Block
(9) LFO2 Block
(10) Controllers
This block creates sound based on PCM sounds (same sound quality as sounds in the PCM
Tone category). For information about show the editable parameters of this block differ from
those for the OSC blocks above, see “Editable Parameters of Blocks (1) through (6)” (page
E-24).
Instead of an oscillator, this block creates sound based on sound input through the
Synthesizer’s
this block is limited.
Instead of an oscillator, this block creates sound based on noise generated by a special noise
generator. The pitch of sound produced by this block cannot be edited.
This block combines signals (1) through (6) and sends the completed tone to the filters and
DSP (a type of effect).
“LFO” is an abbreviation of “low-frequency oscillator”. The LFOs send waveform information to
each block that is used as the basis for modulation, tremolo and other reverb effects.
Controllers include the keyboard, bender, and other controllers, as well as MIDI messages.
Control messages are sent to blocks (1) through (9) to control tones.
A virtual controller function can be used to freely configure combinations of controller types
(sources) and the parameters being controlled (destinations) to perform such actions as “pedal
depressed, change volume”.
MIC IN and INST INjacks. The pitch change range of sound produced by
ck
E-23
Selecting and Creating Tones
■ Editable Parameters of Blocks (1) through (6)
•The nine sliders (5) and four knobs (3) can be used for quick and easy adjustment of some of the parameters in the list
below (page
Preparation
Perform the following steps from the screen in step 2 of the procedure under “To edit and save a tone as a user tone” on page
E-21.
1.
Select “OSC Block >Ent” and then press bq ENTER to enter the group.
2.
Use the 9 PART minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to select the block you want to edit.
Editable Parameter List
• Shaded cells indicate a group made up of multiple items. Press
• (V) at the end of a display item indicates an item that can be selected as a Block (10) virtual controller destination (page E-29).
OSC On OffOSC on/off. Selecting off disables the entire block.Off, On
Oscillator. Group of editable parameters associated with the pitch of the synth
OSC, PCM OSC, and pitch shift.
• This group can be entered by performing step 1 under “To edit and save a tone
as a user tone” (page E-21) and then holding down
7
EDIT.
Synth wave, PCM wave. Selects the base wave for a sound generated by the
Synth Wave
(Blocks (1) and (2) only)
PCM Wave
(Blocks (3) and (4) only)
Pitch (V)
synth OSC or PCM OSC.
• A wave whose name is displayed with “L” or “B” next to it will sound at a pitch
that is one octave lower than the actual pitch. In the case of a “B” wave, nothing
will sound when a keyboard key higher than C5 is pressed.
• See the separate “Appendix” for details about wave types.
• This item is not present in Block (5).
Pitch. Adjusts the maximum and minimum pitch values within a range of ±2
octaves. A setting of –256 lowers the pitch two octaves, while a setting of 255
See the separate
“Appendix”.
–256 to 0 to +255
raises the pitch two octaves.
Detune (V)Detune. Fine adjustment of the tuning.–256 to 0 to +255
Key follow. Adjusts the amount of pitch change between neighboring keyboard
keys. A higher value represents greater change.
Example: When Key Follow Base is keyboard key C4
Key Follow = 127
E-24
Key Follow = 64
–128 to 0 to +127
Key Follow = 0
Key Follow
Key Follow = -127
KeyFollow (V)
4
D
#
4
C
4
C
b
4
B
#
4
4
C
C
Key Follow Base
KeyFolBase (V)
Key follow base. Keyboard key that is the center of key follow.
• Setting value can be specified using the keyboard keys.
C-1 to G9
Env.Depth (V)Envelope depth. Specifies how the envelope shown below is applied.–64 to 0 to +63
B
Selecting and Creating Tones
Display TextDescriptionSettings
Pitch envelope. Group of editable envelope (Envelope Generator) parameters
applied to the synth OSC, PCM OSC, and pitch shifter.
• The figure below also applies to filter, amp, and other envelopes. With the pitch
envelope, the pitch of the sound corresponds to the vertical (Level) axis.
LFO1 Depth (V)LFO1 depth. Specifies how LFO1 from Block (8) is applied.–64 to 0 to +63
LFO2 Depth (V)LFO2 depth. Specifies how LFO2 from Block (9) is applied.–64 to 0 to +63
PulseWidth
(Blocks (1) and (2) only) (V)
Pulse width. Adjusts the width of the square wave when the synth wave is a
square wave.
0 to 127
PWM LFO1 depth. Adjusts the depth of pulse width modulation by LFO1.
PWM
PWM LFO1 Depth
(Blocks (1) and (2) only) (V)
PWM LFO2 Depth
(Blocks (1) and (2) only) (V)
Sync OSC (Block (2) only)
OriginalKey (Block (5) only)(V)
PWM LFO2 depth. Adjusts the depth of pulse width modulation by LFO2.–64 to 0 to +63
Oscillator sync. Turning on this resets the Block (2) sound wave in accordance
with the Block (1) sound wave period, cause them to become synced.
Original key. Selects the keyboard keys where the externally input sound to
Block (5) is sounded as-is at its original pitch.
–64 to 0 to +63
Off, On
C-1 to G9
• Setting can be specified using the keyboard keys.
MicInstLvl (Block (5) only) (V)Mic/inst level. Level of external input sound to Block (5).0 to 127
E-25
Selecting and Creating Tones
Display TextDescriptionSettings
TrigThresh (Block (5) only) (V)
TrigRelease
(Block (5) only) (V)
P.ShiftMode (Block (5) only)
P.ShiftMix (Block (5) only)
Noise Type (Block (6) only)
Filter >Ent
Gain
Cutoff (V)Cutoff frequency. Specifies the filter cutoff frequency.0 to 15
TouchSense (V)
KeyFollow (V)
KeyFolBase (V)
Env.Depth (V)Envelope depth. Specifies how the envelope shown below is applied.–64 to 0 to +63
Envelope >Ent
LFO1 Depth (V)LFO1 depth. Specifies how LFO1 from Block (8) is applied.–64 to 0 to +63
LFO2 Depth (V)LFO2 depth. Specifies how LFO2 from Block (9) is applied.–64 to 0 to +63
Amp >Ent
Volume (V)Volume. Specifies the amp volume.0 to 127
TouchSense (V)
KeyFollow (V)
KeyFolBase (V)
Envelope >Ent
LFO1 Depth (V)LFO1 depth. Specifies how LFO1 from Block (8) is applied.–64 to 0 to +63
LFO2 Depth (V)LFO2 depth. Specifies how LFO2 from Block (9) is applied.–64 to 0 to +63
Legato
PortamentoPortamento. Turning on this setting applies a portamento effect.Off, On
Trigger threshold. Specifies the external input level threshold value that
determines whether or not an external input trigger (page E-25) is applied.
Trigger release time. Adjusts the time following external input trigger (page E-25)
operation that the next trigger operation is blocked.
Pitch shifter mode. A larger setting value lengthens the time until note on, but
increases tone quality. When this setting is off, the same pitch sounds no matter
which keyboard key is pressed.
Pitch shifter mix. Specifies the volume ratio between the pitch shifted sound (shift
sound) and the unshifted sound.
0: Shift sound only
7: Both sounds at same volume
15: Original sound only
Noise type. Selects the type of noise generated by Block (6). White noise (equal
noise for all frequencies), pink noise (noise inversely proportional to the
frequency) and other types of noise are available.
• See the separate “Appendix” for a complete list of noise types.
Filter. Group of editable parameters associated with the filters (tones) in each
block.
Gain. Specifies how the volume of frequency components that are higher than
the cut off frequency setting value described below is attenuated. There is no cut
off when “Flat” is specified here.
Touch sense. Specifies the degree of change in the filter in accordance with
change in keyboard playing touch.
Key follow. Adjusts the amount of filter change between neighboring keyboard
keys. A higher value represents greater change.
Key follow base. Keyboard key that is the center of key follow.
• Setting can be specified using the keyboard keys.
Filter envelope. Group of editable envelope (Envelope Generator) parameters
applied to filters.
• For details about group items and setting ranges, see “Pitch Envelope”. With
this group, the vertical (Level) axis in the pitch envelope diagram corresponds
to how the filter is applied.
Amp. Group of editable parameters associated with the amp (volume) in each
block.
Touch sense. Specifies the degree of change in volume in accordance with
change in keyboard playing touch.
Key follow. Adjusts the amount of volume change between neighboring keyboard
keys. A higher value represents greater change.
Key follow base. Keyboard key that is the center of key follow.
• Setting can be specified using the keyboard keys.
Amp envelope. Group of editable envelope (Envelope Generator) parameters
applied to amps.
• For details about group items, see “Pitch Envelope”. The vertical (Level) axis in
the pitch envelope diagram corresponds to the volume in the case of this
group. However, the setting range for the nine items from Initial Level to
Release Level 2 is 0 to 127, which is different from the pitch envelope items.
Legato. Turning this setting on causes subsequent notes to be played smoothly
and connected.
0 to 127
0 to 127
Off, 1, 2, 3
0 to 15
See the separate
“Appendix”.
–18dB, –12dB, –6dB,
–3dB, Flat
–64 to 0 to +63
–128 to 0 to +127
C-1 to G9
0 to 127 (Initial Level
to Release Level 2)
• The setting ranges
for Clock Trigger
and External Input
Trigger are the
same as those for
Pitch Envelope.
–64 to 0 to +63
–128 to 0 to +127
C-1 to G9
0 to 127 (Initial Level
to Release Level 2)
• The setting ranges
for Clock Trigger
and External Input
Trigger are the
same as those for
Pitch Envelope.
Off, On
E-26
Selecting and Creating Tones
Display TextDescriptionSettings
PortaTime (V)
Portamento Time. Specifies the time until the next note is reached by
Portamento.
0 to 127
■ Block (7): Total Block Filter Editable Parameters
Preparation
On the screen that appears in step 2 under “To edit and save a tone as a user tone” (page E-21), select “Total Filter >Ent” and then
press
Editable Parameter List
• Shaded cells indicate a group made up of multiple items. Press
• (V) at the end of a display item indicates an item that can be selected as a Block (10) virtual controller destination (page E-29).
ENTER to enter the group.
bq
ENTER to display the items that make up a group.
bq
Display TextDescriptionSettings
Filter type. Selects the filter type.
FilterType
Cutoff (V)Cutoff frequency. Specifies the cut off frequency of all Solo Synthesizer tones.0 to 127
Resonance (V)Resonance. Emphasizes notes in the vicinity of the cut off frequency to alter the tone.0 to 127
TouchSense (V)
KeyFollow (V)
KeyFolBase (V)
Env.Retrig
Env.Depth (V)Envelope depth. Specifies how the envelope shown below is applied.–64 to 0 to +63
Envelope >Ent
LFO1 Depth (V) LFO1 depth. Specifies how LFO1 from Block (8) is applied.–64 to 0 to +63
LFO2 Depth (V) LFO2 depth. Specifies how LFO2 from Block (9) is applied.–64 to 0 to +63
LPF: Low-pass filter. Cuts high-range components above the cut off frequency.
BPF: Band-pass filter. Cuts low-range and high-range components outside of a range centered on
the cut off frequency.
HPF: High-pass filter. Cuts low-range components below the cut off frequency.
Touch sense. Specifies the degree of change in the filter in accordance with change in keyboard
playing touch.
Key follow. Adjusts the amount of filter change between neighboring keyboard keys. A higher value
represents greater change.
Key follow base. Keyboard key that is the center of key follow.
• Setting can be specified using the keyboard keys.
Envelope generator retrigger. Turning on this setting retriggers the filter with each keyboard key
press.
Total filter envelope. Group of editable envelope (Envelope Generator) parameters applied to Total
Block filters.
• For details about group items, see “Pitch Envelope”. With this group, the vertical (Level) axis in the
pitch envelope diagram corresponds to how the filter is applied.
Refer to the cell to the
left.
–64 to 0 to +63
–128 to 0 to +127
C-1 to G9
Off, On
0 to 127 (Initial Level to
Release Level 2)
• The setting ranges for
Clock Trigger and
External Input Trigger
are the same as those
for Pitch Envelope.
E-27
Selecting and Creating Tones
■ Block (8): LFO1 and Block (9): LFO2 Editable Parameters
Preparation
Perform the following steps from the screen in step 2 of the procedure under “To edit and save a tone as a user tone” on page
E-21.
1.
Select “LFO >Ent” and then press bq ENTER to enter the group.
2.
Use the 9 PART minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to select the block you want to edit.
Editable Parameter List
• (V) at the end of a display item indicates an item that can be selected as a Block (10) virtual controller destination (page E-29).
Display TextDescriptionSettings
Wave type. Specifies one of the following wave types to be used for LFO.
Sin
(Sine Wave)
Puls 1:3
(Square Wave 1:3)
Tri
(Triangular Wave)
WaveType
Sync
Rate (V)
Clk.Sync
Depth (V)Depth. Specifies how LFO is applied.0 to 127
Delay (V)Delay. Specifies the degree of delay in the timing for applying LFO.0 to 127
Rise (V)
Mod.Depth (V)Modulation depth. Specifies how modulation is applied to the LFO.0 to 127
Saw up
(Sawtooth Wave Up)
Saw down
(Sawtooth Wave
Down)
Sync. Specifies what LFO is synced with.
Off: No syncing
Tempo: Synced with beat specified by clock sync (see below).
LFO1 (Can be selected with LFO2 only.): Synced with LFO1.
Rate. Specifies the LFO speed (frequency). This setting is enabled when the above Sync setting is
off.
Clock sync. Specifies the number of beats synced with the LFO frequency. Selecting a setting from
1/4U to 4U syncs with the timing of the back beat.
• This setting a valid only when the sync setting is “Tempo”.
Rise. Specifies the time it takes from the start of application of the LFO until the effect reaches the
level specified by Depth above.
These controllers are virtual controllers for adjusting any editable parameters (destinations) with any input method (source).
Preparation
Perform the following steps from the screen in step 2 of the procedure under “To edit and save a tone as a user tone” on page
E-21.
1.
Select “VirtualCtrl >Ent” and then press bq ENTER to enter the group.
• Controllers are numbered 1 through 8, and are assigned to the 5 sliders (1/9 through 8/16).
2.
Use the 9 PART minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to select the number of the controller you want to edit.
Editable Parameter List
Display TextDescriptionSettings
Source. Specifies the input method.
Off: None
CC00 to CC97: MIDI control change*
NoteOnKeyNum: Key number of MIDI note on message
NoteOnVel: Velocity value of MIDI note on message
Ch.Pressure: MIDI channel after touch
Source
DepthDepth. Specifies how virtual controller is applied.–128 to 0 to +127
DestDestination. Specifies the destination parameter for a virtual controller operation.
Bend Up: Upward operation from
Bend Down: Downward operation from
Modulation:
LFO1: LFO1 (Block (8))
LFO2: LFO2 (Block (9))
* For details about each setting, refer to the MIDI Implementation document
(http://world.casio.com/) and other MIDI documentation.
MODULATION operation
bs
BENDER center
bs
BENDER center
bs
Refer to the cell to the
left.
•Off
• Block (1) to (9)
parameters (pages
E-24 through E-28)
whose “Display Text”
items have “(V)” after
them.
• DSP parameters (page
E-88)
■ Other Editable Items
This section explains parameters that are not part of the blocks described up to this point. These settings not only apply to the Solo
Synthesizer, but also to other category tones as well.
Preparation
Display the screen in step 2 of the procedure under “To edit and save a tone as a user tone” on page E-21.
Editable Parameter List
• Shaded cells indicate a group made up of multiple items. Press
Display TextDescriptionSettings
DSP On/Off
(Non-Solo
Synthesizer
tones only)
DSP Edit >Ent
VolumeVolume. Specifies the main volume.0 to 127
Rev.SendReverb send. Specifies how reverb (page E-37) is applied to a tone.0 to 127
Cho.Send
(Non-Solo
Synthesizer
tones only)
DSP on/off. Specifies whether or not DSP should be applied to tones.
• When this setting is on, pressing
• This item is not displayed on the Solo Synthesizer tone editing list.
DSP edit. Group of editable effect function DSPs (page E-37). Press bq ENTER to advance to the
DSP editing screen.
Disabled when the above DSP On/Off setting is off.
Chorus send. Specifies how chorus (page E-37) is applied to a tone.
• This item is not displayed on the Solo Synthesizer tone editing list.
ENTER enters the DSP editing screen (page E-39).
bq
ENTER to display the items that make up a group.
bq
Off, On
0 to 127
E-29
Selecting and Creating Tones
Editable Hex Layer Tone Parameters
Hex Layer tones have three types of editable parameters: parameters for each of the individual layers (Layer 1 through Layer 6),
parameters that affect all six of the layers, and the same parameters that apply to the other tone categories.
•The nine sliders (5) and four knobs (3) can be used for quick and easy adjustment of some of the parameters in the list below (page E-35).
■ Editable Parameters for Individual Layers (Layer 1 through Layer 6)
Preparation
Perform the following steps from the screen in step 2 of the procedure under “To edit and save a tone as a user tone” on page
E-21.
1.
Select “Layer Edit >Ent” and then press bq ENTER to enter the group.
• You also can enter the group using the following shortcut: Perform step 1 under “To edit and save a tone as a user tone”
(page E-21) and then hold down
2.
Use the 9 PART minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to select the layer number you want to edit.
Editable Parameter List
Display TextDescriptionSettings
LayerOn/OffLayer on/off. Selecting off disables layer.Off, On
PCM Wave
VolumeVolume. Specifies the volume.–128 to 0 to +127
Pan
CoarseTuneCoarse tune. Changes the pitch of notes by semitone units.–24 to 0 to +24
FineTune
CutoffCutoff frequency. Specifies the cut off frequency of the layered tone.–128 to 0 to +127
TouchSense
Atk.TimeAttack time. Specifies the time it takes to reach peak value from note on.–128 to 0 to +127
Dec.TimeDecay time. Specifies the time it takes for the volume to reach the sustain level from the attack level. –128 to 0 to +127
Sus.Level
Rel.TimeRelease time. Specifies the time it takes for a sustained sound to decay after a key is released.–128 to 0 to +127
Rev.SendReverb send. Specifies how reverb (page E-37) is applied to a tone.–128 to 0 to +127
Cho.SendChorus send. Specifies how chorus (page E-37) is applied to a tone.–128 to 0 to +127
KeyRangeLow
KeyRangeHi
VelRangeLow
VelRangeHi
Pitch Lock
(Layers 2, 4, and
6 only)
PCM wave. Selects a tone from among the PCM waves.
• See the separate “Appendix” for information about PCM wave types.
Pan. Specifies the stereo position of the sound. 0 indicates the center, while a smaller values shifts
to the left and a larger value shifts to the right.
Fine tune. Fine tunes the pitch of the sound. Lowers the value up to –256 or raises the value up to
+255 in semitone steps.
Touch sense. Specifies the degree of change in volume in accordance with change in keyboard
playing touch.
Sustain level. Specifies the volume at which the sound is sustained as long as a key or pedal is
depressed.
Key range low. Specifies the lower limit of the enabled keyboard range. Nothing sounds when any
keyboard key below this range is pressed.
• Setting can be specified using the keyboard keys.
Key range high. Specifies the upper limit of the enabled keyboard range. Nothing sounds when any
keyboard key above this range is pressed.
• Setting can be specified using the keyboard keys.
Velocity range low. Specifies the minimum value of the effective velocity. Nothing sounds when
velocity less than this setting is played.
Velocity range high. Specifies the maximum value of the effective velocity. Nothing sounds when
velocity greater than this setting is played.
Pitch lock. When this setting is turned on for Layer 2, the Layer 2 pitch is changed to the same pitch
as Layer 1 so both pitches are the same. The same is true for Layers 3 and 4, and Layers 5 and 6.
EDIT. This will enter the group.
7
Layer number
See the separate
“Appendix”.
–64 to 0 to +63
–256 to 0 to +255
–128 to 0 to +127
–128 to 0 to +127
C-1 to G9
C-1 to G9
0 to 127
0 to 127
Off, On
E-30
B
Selecting and Creating Tones
−
■ Editable Parameters for All Layers (Layer 1 through Layer 6)
Preparation
Display the screen in step 2 of the procedure under “To edit and save a tone as a user tone” on page E-21.
Editable Parameter List
• Shaded cells indicate a group made up of multiple items. Press
Display TextDescriptionSettings
Detune. Causes the tuning of Layers 1 through 6 to be slightly different from each other. A
larger setting value increases the amount of detuning. The maximum value (31) results in
a difference of 100 cents (semitones) between Layer 1 and Layer 6.
Detune = 31
+50cent
ENTER to display the items that make up a group.
bq
Detune
Detune = 0
Pitch LFO >EntPitch LFO. Group of editable LFOs applied to the pitch of a layered tone.
WaveType
RateRate. Specifies the LFO speed (frequency).0 to 127
DepthDepth. Specifies how LFO is applied.–128 to 0 to +127
DelayDelay. Specifies the degree of delay in the timing for applying LFO.0 to 127
Rise
Mod.DepthModulation depth. Specifies how modulation is applied to the LFO.0 to 127
After DepthAfter depth. Specifies LFO change when MIDI channel after touch is received.0 to 127
Amp LFO >Ent
Wave type. Specifies a wave type to be used for LFO. The details of the selectable waves
are the same as those for “WaveType” of “Block (8): LFO1 and Block (9): LFO2 Editable
Parameters” (page E-28).
Rise. Specifies the time it takes from the start of application of the LFO until the effect
reaches the level specified by Depth above.
Amp LFO. Group of editable LFOs applied to the volume of a layered tone. Group items
and setting ranges are the same as “LFO (Pitch LFO)”, above.
Layer2 Layer3Layer1
Layer6Layer5Layer4
50cent
■ Editable Parameters Common to Other Tone Categories
See “Other Editable Items” on page E-29.
0 to 31
Sin, Tri, SawUp,
SawDown, Puls1:3,
Puls2:2, Puls3:1
0 to 127
Refer to the cell to the
left.
E-31
Selecting and Creating Tones
Editable Drawbar Organ Tone Parameters
There are two types of parameters: drawbar organ tone specific editable parameters and the same parameters that apply to the
other tone categories.
•The nine sliders (
parameters in the list below (page E-35).
■ Drawbar Organ Specific Editable Parameters
Preparation
Display the screen in step 2 of the procedure under “To edit and save a tone as a user tone” on page E-21.
Editable Parameter List
• Shaded cells indicate a group made up of multiple items. Press
Display TextDescriptionSettings
Ft16'16 feet. Specifies the pull out amount of the 16-foot drawbar.0 to 8
Ft5 1/3'5 and 1/3 feet. Specifies the pull out amount of the 5 1/3-foot drawbar.0 to 8
Ft8'8 feet. Specifies the pull out amount of the 8-foot drawbar.0 to 8
Ft4'4 feet. Specifies the pull out amount of the 4-foot drawbar.0 to 8
Ft2 2/3'2 and 2/3 feet. Specifies the pull out amount of the 2 2/3-foot drawbar.0 to 8
Ft2'2 feet. Specifies the pull out amount of the 2-foot drawbar.0 to 8
Ft1 3/5'1 and 3/5 feet. Specifies the pull out amount of the 1 3/5-foot drawbar.0 to 8
Ft1 1/3'1 and 1/3 feet. Specifies the pull out amount of the 1 1/3-foot drawbar.0 to 8
Ft1'1 foot. Specifies the pull out amount of the 1-foot drawbar.0 to 8
Perc.2nd
Perc.3rd
Perc.DecayPercussion decay time. Specifies the decay time of percussion sound.0 to 127
On ClickKey on click. Turns the click sound when a key is pressed on or off.Off, On
Off ClickKey off click. Turns the click sound when a key is released on or off.Off, On
TypeWave type. Selects either a sine wave or detune for the drawbar tone basic wave.Sin, Vin
Vib.RateVibrato rate. Specifies the vibrato rate (frequency).0 to 127
Vib.DepthVibrato depth. Specifies how vibrato is applied.0 to 127
Rot.Setting >EntRotary setting. Group of settings for the 2 ROTARY SLOW/FAST function.
Button Assign
On ValueOn value. DSP parameter value when the above button is on (lit).*
Off ValueOff value. DSP parameter value when the above button is off (unlit).*
), three buttons (2), and four knobs (3) can be used for quick and easy adjustment of some of the
5
ENTER to display the items that make up a group.
bq
2nd overtone percussion. Turning this setting on applies a second overtone percussion
sound.
3rd overtone percussion. Turning this setting on applies a third overtone percussion
sound.
Button assign. Selects the DSP parameter (page E-88)*SLOW/FAST.
1
assigned to 2 ROTARY
Off, On
Off, On
Off, 1 to 8 *
2
2
1
*1: Depends on the currently selected DSP parameter (page E-88).
*2: Range of the DSP parameter assigned to
ROTARY SLOW/FAST.
2
■ Editable Parameters Common to Other Tone Categories
See “Other Editable Items” on page E-29.
E-32
Selecting and Creating Tones
Editable PCM Melody Tone (Non-drum PCM Tones) Parameters
There are two types of parameters: PCM melody tone specific editable parameters and the same parameters that apply to the
other tone categories.
The drum sets in the Variance category of the PCM tones have different editable parameters. See “Editable Drum PCM Tone
Parameters” for more information about them.
■ Editable Non-drum Set PCM Tone Parameters
Preparation
Display the screen in step 2 of the procedure under “To edit and save a tone as a user tone” on page E-21.
Editable Parameter List
Display TextDescriptionSettings
Atk.TimeAttack time. Specifies the time it takes to reach peak value from note on.–64 to 0 to +63
Rls.TimeRelease time. Specifies the time it takes for a sustained sound to decay after a key is released.–64 to 0 to +63
CutoffCutoff frequency. Specifies the tone cutoff frequency.–64 to 0 to +63
Vib.Type
Vib.DepthVibrato depth. Specifies how vibrato is applied.–64 to 0 to +63
Vib.RateVibrato rate. Specifies the vibrato rate (frequency).–64 to 0 to +63
Vib.DelayVibrato delay. Specifies the delay in the timing for applying vibrato.–64 to 0 to +63
Oct.ShiftOctave shift. Changes the tone of notes in octave units.–2 to 0 to +2
TouchSense
Vibrato type. Specifies one of the wave types below to be used for vibrato.
Sin (sine wave), Tri (triangular wave), Saw (sawtooth wave), Sqr (square wave)
Touch sense. Specifies the degree of change in volume in accordance with change in keyboard
playing touch.
Sin, Tri, Saw, Sqr
–64 to 0 to +63
■ Editable Parameters Common to Other Tone Categories
See “Other Editable Items” on page E-29.
E-33
Selecting and Creating Tones
Editable Drum PCM Tone Parameters
The editable parameters described here are for the drum set tones in the Variance tone category. There are two types of
parameters: PCM drum tone specific editable parameters and the same parameters that apply to the other tone categories.
■ Editable Drum Set PCM Tone Parameters
Preparation
Display the screen in step 2 of the procedure under “To edit and save a tone as a user tone” on page E-21.
Editable Parameter List
• Shaded cells indicate a group made up of multiple items. Press bq ENTER to display the items that make up a group.
Display TextDescriptionSettings
Instrument edit. Group of editable drum tone parameters for each
Inst Edit >Ent
Inst Select >Ent
keyboard.
• Press a keyboard key to specify the keyboard to be edited.
• This group can be entered by performing step 1 under “To edit and save
a tone as a user tone” (page E-21) and then holding down
Instrument select. Group of editable tone parameters. Keyboard key
pressure (Velocity) is divided into four velocity ranges. Each range can be
configured to sound a different tone (Inst Number).
•Use the
you want to edit.
PARTminus (–) and plus (+) buttons to select the range
9
Inst Number
[1][2][3][4]
range 1 range 2range 3 range 4
Cannot be
specified.
7
EDIT.
(C-1 to G9)
Pitch LFO >Ent
Amp LFO >Ent
0
Inst Number
VelRangeHiVelocity range high. Determines the high limit of each velocity range.0 to 127
VolumeVolume. Specifies drum sound volume.–128 to 0 to +127
PanPan. Specifies the stereo position of drum sound.–64 to 0 to +63
Rev.SendReverb send. Specifies how reverb is applied to a drum tone.0 to 127
NoteOffMode
Assign Grp
Instrument number. Selects the drum tone wave assigned to each
velocity range.
• See the separate “Appendix” for details about wave types.
Note off mode. Turning on this setting causes note off to be performed
when a key is released.
Assign group. Specifies as a value from 1 to 15 which group the currently
selected keyboard should be placed into. Only one keyboard in a group is
sounded at any time (non-polyphonic).
Pitch LFO. Group of editable LFOs applied to pitch. Group items and
setting ranges are the same as “LFO (Pitch LFO)” under “Editable
Parameters for All Layers (Layer 1 through Layer 6)” (page E-31).
Amp LFO. Group of editable LFOs applied to volume. Group items and
setting ranges are the same as “LFO (Amp LFO)” under “Editable
Parameters for All Layers (Layer 1 through Layer 6)” (page E-31).
[1][2][3][4]127 Velocity
Velocity Range Hi
■ Editable Parameters Common to Other Tone Categories
For information about Solo Synthesizer tones, see “Other Editable Items” on page E-29.
See the separate
“Appendix”.
Off, On
Off, 1 to 15
Refer to the cell to the
left.
Refer to the cell to the
left.
E-34
B
Selecting and Creating Tones
Controlling Sounds
You can use a pedal, the bender, or other devices, to instantly
change the pitch and volume of notes, the envelope, and
other parameters as you perform.
Using a Pedal
A pedal operation can be used to sustain notes, arpeggios
(page E-40), or phrases (page E-44), or to apply a soft effect.
• For information about connecting a pedal, see page E-8.
• You can specify the effect applied by a pedal operation by
performing the following operation on the performance
editing list: Controller >Ent 3 Pedal. See page E-65 for
more information.
Using the Wheels (Bender, Modulation)
The
BENDER wheel can be use to seamlessly raise or
bs
lower the pitch of a sound, while the
adds vibrato (modulation effect) to the sound.
MODULATION wheel
bs
bs
Raises and lowers pitch.
(Releasing wheel returns
to original pitch.)
Hex layer tones (page E-30)
K1 : Cut off Frequency (Layer 1 to 6 individual) (page E-30)
K2 : Detune (Layer 1 to 6 global) (page E-31)
K3 : Attack Time (Layer 1 to 6 individual) (page E-30)
K4 : Release Time (Layer 1 to 6 individual) (page E-30)
Drawbar organ tones (page E-32)
K1 : Vibrato Rate
K2 : Vibrato Depth
K3 : Percussion Decay Time
K4 : Reverb Send (Same as other tone categories.)
PCM melody tones (page E-33)
K1 : Cut off Frequency
K2 : Attack Time
K3 : Release Time
K4 : Reverb Send (Same as other tone categories.)
PCM drum tones (page E-34)
K1 : Volume (Drum Inst >)
K2 : Pan (Drum Inst >)
K3 : Reverb Send (Drum Inst >)
K4 : Reverb Send (Same as other tone categories.)
The above functions show the abbreviated names used on
the tone mode screen.
• Do not have a wheel rotated as you turn on Synthesizer
power.
• You can control the bend range of the
by configuring the following settings on the performance
editing list: BendRngDwn, BendRngUp (page E-64).
BENDER wheel
bs
Using the Assignable Knobs
The four
functions that enable instant adjustment of a sound attack
time and other envelope parameters (page E-22), volume,
and more.
ASSIGNABLE KNOBS can be assigned
3
3
• The following shows the knob functions for each Zone Part
1 tone category.
Solo Synthesizer tones (page E-24)
K1 : Cut off Frequency (Block (7)) (page E-27)
K2 : Resonance (Block (7)) (page E-27)
K3 : Attack Time (Block (1) to (6) Amp >Envelope >)
(page E-26)
K4 : Release Time 1 (Block (1) to (6) Amp >Envelope >)
(page E-26)
• You can change the operations currently assigned to the
assignable knobs by performing the following operation on
the on the performance editing list (page E-65):
Controller >Ent 3 K1 to K4.
E-35
Selecting and Creating Tones
Using Sliders
You can used the nine sliders (5) to adjust the volume
balance between the multiple sounds (see below) that make
up a tone, and to make simple adjustments in some DSP
parameters.
Solo Synthesizer tones : Volume settings of lock (1) through
Hex Layer Tones: Volume of Layers 1 through 6
Drawbar Organ Tones : Pull out amount of nine drawbars
When you select a tone, the button (
its category lights, and the sliders (
(
) are assigned functions that correspond to the tone
2
category.
PARAM A, PARAM B of current DSP type (page E-88)
Block (1) to (6)
Tone category
selection
1
(6) (Amp >Volume, page E-26)
(Volume, Page E-30)
(Ft16' through Ft1', page E-32)
) that corresponds to
1
) and the three buttons
5
Labels show names of adjustable parameters.
volume
Layer 1 to 6 volume
Main volume
(page E-29)
Using the Hold Button
When the
sounding note, arpeggio (page E-40), or phrase (page E-44)
will be sustained.
bm
• Pressing
indicating that hold is turned off.
HOLDbutton is lit (by pressing it), the currently
bm
Lights when HOLD is on.
HOLD again will cause its light to go out,
bm
Changing the Pitch of Notes in Semitone
Steps (Transpose) or Octave Steps (Octave
Shift)
You can use the
buttons to change the pitch of the keyboard notes in
semitone or octave steps.
• For information about fine tuning the pitch in hertz steps
(Tuning), see page E-69.
1.
To change the pitch in semitone steps, hold
down
br
OCTAVE minus (–) or plus (+) button.
• The setting range for this operation is one octave
upwards and downwards (–12 semitones to +12
semitones).
TRANSPOSE and OCTAVE (–, +)
br
TRANSPOSE as you press the br
2
Functions during drawbar organ tone selection*
ROTARY SLOW/FAST : Toggles the rotation speed between slow
* During selection of a non-drawbar organ tone, the leftmost button
is assigned the Step Sequencer key shift function (page E-51).
The other two buttons are disabled.
• In the Performance Mode or Step Sequencer Mode, you
can use the
with the sliders without changing to another mode.
• Adjustment with the sliders is not possible for PCM tones.
• For more information about slider functions, see page E-49
for the Step Sequencer Mode and page E-67 for the Mixer
Mode.
1
(SLOW, button unlit) and fast (FAST,
button lit).
buttons (HEX LAYER, etc.) to edit tones
5
Drawbar feet
br
E-36
2.
To change the pitch in octave steps, use the br
OCTAVE minus (–) and plus (+) buttons
(without holding down
• The setting range for this operation is three octaves
upwards and downwards (–3 octaves to +3 octaves).
TRANSPOSE).
br
br
• While the setting screen shown above is displayed you can
the
dial or the bq minus (–) or plus (+) buttons to
bo
change the setting. If you do not perform any operation for
a while, the setting screen will be exited automatically.
Applying Effects to Notes
You can apply reverb, vibrato, and other effects to notes to
enhance their sound.
■ Effect Block Diagram
Sound
Source
(1) Reverb
(2) Chorus
(3) Normal DSP
(4) Solo
Synthesizer
DSP
(5) Master
Equalizer
Output
Goes through (2), (3),
or (4). Also refer to
the “Chorus and DSP
Use Restrictions”
below.
Selecting and Creating Tones
(1) ReverbAdds reverberation to make it sound like
you are playing in a room or in a hall.
(2) ChorusCombines multiple layers of the same note
to create a sound with more depth.
(3) Normal
DSP
(4) Solo
Synthesizer
DSP
(5) Master
Equalizer
* When a tone with DSP (tone that uses a particular DSP)
that is not a Solo Synthesizer tone is selected. A tone with
DSP will have “DSP” next to its display name on the mixer
screen (page E-67) or performance editing screen (page
E-64).
A collection of versatile Normal DSP
effects help to enhance the sound of tones.
For example, distortion can be applied to
an electric guitar sound to make it sound
more powerful. There are 46 different
Normal DSP types, and the most
appropriate one for the selected tone is
applied automatically.
edited and saved as a user DSP.
One of the elements that makes up a Solo
Synthesizer tones. See “(7) Total Block” in
the “Editable Solo Synthesizer Tone
Parameters” on page E-22. There are six
Solo Synthesizer DSP types. When you
edit a Solo Synthesizer DSP, it is saved as
part of a Solo Synthesizer user tone. You
cannot save it as a user DSP.
Adjusts the frequency characteristics of the
Synthesizer’s notes. The Master Equalizer
can be used to adjust the frequency and
gain of four frequency bands: low, mid1,
mid2, and high.
*
A DSP can be
■ Chorus and DSP Use Restrictions
Only one of the three effect types (Chorus, Normal DSP, Solo
Synthesizer DSP) can be enabled at any time.
And effects are
applied to each
part like this:
mixer chorus
send value
(page E-68) and
the selected
tone chorus
send value
(page E-29).
only to parts
whose mixer
DSP line (page
E-68) is on.
(4) is applied
only to Zone
Part 1 and parts
whose mixer
DSP line is on.
Under this condition:
Chorus Mode
• A tone other than
the Song Sequencer
is selected by Zone
Part 1, and the
Chorus is selected
by “Chorus/DSP
Select” (page E-38).
Normal DSP Mode
• A tone other than
the Song Sequencer
is selected by Zone
Part 1, and the DSP
is selected by
“Chorus/DSP
Select” (page E-38).
Solo Synthesizer Tone
Mode
• Solo Synthesizer
tone selected by
Zone Part 1.
This type of
effect is valid:
(2) ChorusDepends on the
(3) Normal DSP (3) is applied
(4) Solo
Synthesizer
DSP
E-37
Selecting and Creating Tones
To configure effect settings
1.
Hold down bm EFFECT until the effect list top screen shown below appears.
bm
2.
Next, refer to the list below as you perform operations with the bq controls to select items and change
settings.
Rev LevelReverb level. Reverb effect level.0 to 127
Rev TimeReverb time. Reverb sustain time.0 to 127
Cho LevelChorus level. Chorus effect level.0 to 127
Cho RateChorus rate. Rate of chorus effect undulation.0 to 127
ChoSendRev
Cho/DSP
DSP Select >Ent
(Normal DSP
selection
screen)
Master EQ >EntMaster equalizer setting group (item (5) of the “Effect Block Diagram” on page E-37)
EQ EnableTurning this setting off disables the Master EQ setting.Off, On
Low FreqLow frequency band. Adjusts the low frequency band.
Low GainLow gain. Adjusts the low gain.–12 to 0
Mid1 FreqMid 1 frequency band. Adjusts the mid1 frequency band.1.0kHz to 5.0kHz
Mid1 GainMid1 gain. Adjusts the mid gain.–12 to 0
Mid2 FreqMid 2 frequency band. Adjusts the mid2 frequency band.1.0kHz to 5.0kHz
Mid2 GainMid2 gain. Adjusts the mid2 gain.–12 to 0
High FreqHigh frequency band. Adjusts the high frequency band.
High GainHigh gain Adjusts the high gain.–12 to 0
Chorus send level to reverb. Specifies how reverb is applied to the entire sound to which
the chorus effect is being applied.
Chorus/DSP select. Selects use of either Chorus or Normal DSP (“Chorus and DSP Use
Restrictions”, page E-37).
Displays the main Normal DSP selection screen.
• You will not be able to go any further if a Solo Synthesizer tone is selected for Zone Part
1.
You can select from among preset and user tones for the Normal DSP using the same
procedures as those for tone selection.
• For a list of preset Normal DSPs, see the separate Appendix. Selecting “ton” applies the
initial preset DSP of each tone.
• Param A and Param B (page E-88) for the currently selected DSP type appear on the
display. You can adjust these parameters using
• Pressing
(page E-39).
EDIT while this screen is displayed will change to the DSP editing screen
7
K1 and K2.
3
0 to 127
Cho, DSP
ton
Preset: 0-0 to 9-9
User: 0-0 to 9-9
200Hz, 400Hz,
800Hz
*
to +12
*
to +12
*
to +12
6.0kHz, 8.0kHz,
10.0kHz
*
to +12
E-38
Saving an Edited DSP
DSPs are divided among 53 DSP types according to effects.
Preset Normal DSPs 0-0 and 0-1 are compressor type DSPs.
There are two DSP types: a Normal DSP specific type and a
Solo Synthesizer DSP specific type.
When editing and saving a DSP, you must first specify its type
and then edit it in accordance with its type.
• For a list of DSP types, see “DSP Type List” on page E-87.
1.
Select the tone to which you want to apply the
DSP. Next, on the editing screen of the tone,
select DSP Edit >Ent (page E-29) and then press
ENTER to display the DSP editing screen
bq
shown below.
• When editing a Normal DSP, you can display the DSP
editing screen from the Normal DSP selection screen
(page E-38) by pressing
DSP type number: type name
7
EDIT.
Selecting and Creating Tones
DSP parameter
2.
Use the bo dial to select a DSP type number.
3.
Use the same operation as these for tone
editing (page E-21) to select and configure the
DSP parameters on the screen.
• DSP parameters depend on the DSP type. For details,
see the “DSP Parameter List” (page E-88).
4.
After you finish editing a DSP, save it as
described below.
Press 7 WRITE to display the screen for saving a user
tone. Save the data as a user tone (page E-12).
• If you displayed the DSP editing screen from the
Normal DSP selection screen (page E-38) in step 1
Press
DSP. Save the edited DSP as a user DSP using the
same operation as that for a user tone.
WRITE to display the screen for saving a
7
■ Saving a User DSP to an External Device
• Memory card (page E-73)
• Computer (page E-79)
E-39
Sounding Arpeggio Phrases Automatically
4
52
With the Arpeggio Function, you can play various arpeggios
automatically by simply pressing keys on the keyboard. You
can select from a number of different arpeggio options,
including playing arpeggios from a chord, playing various
phrases automatically, and more.
• The Arpeggio Function has 100 arpeggio type presets. A
type presets can be edited and saved as a user arpeggio
type. There is memory for up to 100 user arpeggio types.
• The following functions are also available for selecting an
arpeggio type.
Hold (HOLD) : The arpeggio continues to play after
keyboard keys are released. This is useful,
for example, when you use the Split
Function to insert an arpeggio on one part
of the keyboard.
Sync (SYNC) : The Step Sequencer automatically plays
and stops in sync with the Arpeggio
Function when keyboard keys are pressed.
To use the Arpeggio Function
bk
7
bm
2.
Select a preset or user arpeggio type.
• To select an arpeggio type, perform the same operation
as steps 3 through 6 for selecting a tone (page E-20).
• If you want to turn on the hold function (HOLD), press
STEP +. Each press toggles HOLD between on and
bk
off.
OFF : The arpeggio will play while keyboard keys are
depressed.
ON : The arpeggio will continue to play even after the
keyboard keys are released
• If you want to turn on the sync function (SYNC), use
STEP – to cycle through the available sync settings
described below.
OFF : Sync setting is turned off.
ON : Arpeggio play is synced with only the play
operation of the Step Sequencer.
S/S : Arpeggio play is synced with both the play and
stop operations of the Step Sequencer.
• The HOLD and SYNC settings are performance
parameters.
bo
bq
bk
1.
Hold down bm ARPEGGIO until the arpeggio
type selection screen shown below appears on
the display.
Arpeggio bank and number
Arpeggio name
Hold settingSync setting
E-40
3.
Press some keys and the arpeggio will start to
play automatically.
• To turn off the Arpeggio Function, press bm
ARPEGGIO again.
• To stop arpeggio HOLD playback, press
ARPEGGIO or change the HOLD function in step 2 of
the above procedure to OFF.
■ You can use the arpeggio type selection screen
to select the recommended tone for the currently
selected arpeggio type as your Zone Part 1 tone.
1.
Hold down bm ARPEGGIO until the arpeggio
type selection screen appears on the display.
2.
Hold down 7 EDIT until bm ARPEGGIO starts
to flash and then stops flashing to remain lit.
• In the case of a user arpeggio, the tone that was
selected as the Zone Part 1 tone when the user data
was saved is the recommended tone.
bm
Editing an Arpeggio
There are two arpeggio types: step type and variation type.
• With a step type arpeggio, you can edit its steps and its
parameters. A step type arpeggio can contain up to 16
steps. You can change the following values for each step.
TYPE : Specifies the relative position in the arpeggio
pattern where each of the keyboard notes will play.
You can specify positions starting from the lowest
note played (L1) or from the highest note played
(U1). You can even specify simultaneous play of up
to five notes (P2 through P5).
NOTE: Specifies a relative shift, in semitone steps, from
the note played on the keyboard.
VELO : Specifies the volume of the note.
• With a variation type arpeggio, you can edit only its
parameters.
1.
Hold down bm ARPEGGIO until the arpeggio
type selection screen shown below appears on
the display.
2.
From among the preset or user arpeggio types
select the arpeggio type you want to edit.
• To select an arpeggio type, perform the same operation
as steps 3 through 6 for selecting a tone (page E-20).
Sounding Arpeggio Phrases Automatically
5.
Use the bo dial or the bq minus (–) and plus (+)
buttons to change the TYPE, NOTE, and VELO
settings.
• You can also use the 4 1 to 16 buttons to toggle
each step on or off.
•While TYPE is selected, use the plus (+) buttons to turn the TYPE setting on or off.
• You can use
change the values of the applicable step directly. When
using the sliders, press
steps 1 through 8 (button unlit) and steps 9 through 16
(button lit). Note, however, that you will not be able to
use the sliders when TYPE is TIE and OFF.
• You can specify the tie setting. For details how, see “To
configure tied note settings” on page E-52.
• The table below shows the contents of the arpeggio
step editing menu.
(eight sliders excluding “MASTER”) to
5
1-8/9-16 to toggle between
2
minus (–) and
bq
3.
Press 7 EDIT.
4.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to “Step
Edit”, and then press
• The “Step Edit” option will not be displayed if you
selected a variation type arpeggio in step 2 above.
ENTER.
bq
Step number
Step type
E-41
Sounding Arpeggio Phrases Automatically
Menu Layer
12
Step Edit >Ent
Specifies the relative position in the arpeggio pattern where the keyboard notes will play starting
from the lowest note played (which is L1).
• If the number of keys pressed is less than the number of configured type (L) settings (i.e. if you
press only three keyboard keys for an arpeggio pattern that includes settings for L1 through L6),
the arpeggio pattern will repeat, playing the keyboard key notes one octave higher.
• At any point the above causes the range of one higher octave to be exceeded, arpeggio play will
return to the L1 note automatically.
Specifies the relative position in the arpeggio pattern where the keyboard notes will play starting
TYPE
NOTEShifts the notes produced by pressing keys in semitone steps.–24 to +24
VELOChanges the velocity of pressed keys.–64 to +63
6.
After the TYPE, NOTE, and VELO settings are the way you want, press bq EXIT to return to the arpeggio
from the highest note played (which is U1).
• If the number of keys pressed is less than the number of configured type (U) settings (i.e. if you
press only three keyboard keys for an arpeggio pattern that includes settings for U1 through
U6), the arpeggio pattern will repeat, playing the keyboard key notes one octave lower.
• At any point the above causes the range of one lower octave to be exceeded, arpeggio play will
return to the U1 note automatically.
Specifies how many of the notes played on the keyboard, starting from the highest note played,
should be played simultaneously.
• When the number of keys pressed is less than the polyphony (P) value specified here, only the
notes that are played are sounded.
DescriptionSettings
L1 to L8
U1 to U8
P2 to P5
menu screen.
7.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to move the item selection cursor (0) to “Parameter”, and
then press
ENTER.
bq
8.
Use the bo dial or the bq minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to change the parameter settings.
• The table below shows the contents of the parameter editing menu.
Menu Layer
12
Parameter >Ent
Max StepMaximum step. Can be edited only by step type.1 to 16
Step SizeStep size. Specifies the note length between steps.2, 6,, 7,, 8
NoteLngth
Groove
Grv.Type
Velocity
Hold PedalHold pedal. Specifies on/off switching for hold used by a pedal. On, Off
9.
After you finish arpeggio parameter editing, save it as described below.
Note length. Specifies the length of the note that is sounded as
a percentage of the step size. (100% for the same length as
the original, 50% for half the original.)
Groove. Specifies the timing of the off-beat step. (50% for
even. Larger values increase the length of the first half of the
note.)
Groove type. Specifies the note length when the Groove
setting is anything besides 50%.
Velocity. Specifies the velocity of an input arpeggio. Specifying
KeyOn inputs a velocity value in accordance with the degree
of key pressure applied.
DescriptionSettings
1 to 100%
10 to 90%
Norml: Plays back at the actual percentage of the
step length.
Short: Adjusts to a short step in accordance with the
step.
KeyOn, 1 to 127
•Press 7 WRITE to display the screen for saving arpeggio data. Save the arpeggio by performing the same operation as
that for saving a user tone (page E-12).
• For information about deleting data you saved, see page E-71.
■ Saving Arpeggio Data on an External Device
• Memory card (page E-73)
• Computer (page E-79)
E-42
Clearing Arpeggio Data
Use the procedure below to clear preset step data or step
data that was edited using Step Edit (page E-42) and create
new step data from scratch.
• Note that variation type data cannot be cleared.
1.
Hold down bm ARPEGGIO until the type
selection screen shown below appears on the
display.
2.
From among the preset or user arpeggio types
select the arpeggio type you want to clear.
• The procedure for selecting an arpeggio type is the
same as that for selecting a tone (page E-20).
3.
Press 7 EDIT.
4.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to “Clear
Step”, and then press
ENTER.
bq
Sounding Arpeggio Phrases Automatically
5.
Press bq ENTER again.
This should cause “Clear?” to appear on the display.
6.
Press bq YES.
The message “Complete!” will appear on the display when
the data is cleared.
E-43
Recording and Playing Back Phrases
The Phrase Sequencer is a great way to record musical
phrases that suddenly pop into your mind for later playback.
• The Sequencer has 100 preset phrases.
• You can record a new phrase or overdub onto an existing
phrase to create a user phrase. There is memory for
storage of up to 100 user phrases for later recall when you
need them.
• In addition to what you play on the keyboard, your pedal,
wheel, and knob operations are also recorded as part of
phrase.
• You can choose either of two different playback options:
one-time playback (loop off) or repeat playback (loop on).
• Overdubbing during looped playback is supported. You
also can temporarily cancel overdubbing and perform
looped playback only.
• Pressing a keyboard key will start playback of the phrase
from the corresponding pitch (Key Play).
bk
7
bn
2.
Select the number of the phrase you want to
play.
• To select a phrase number, perform the same
operation steps 3 through 6 for selecting a tone (page
E-20).
3.
Press bk STEP + to toggle looping between on
and off.
OFF : One-time playback
ON : Looped playback
4.
Press bk STEP – to toggle hold between on and
off.
OFF : Phrase plays back only while
depressed, and stops when the button is released.
ON : Phrase playback starts when
pressed and stops when
pressed again.
PLAY/STOP is
bn
PLAY/STOP is
bn
PLAY/STOP is
bn
bp
bq
To play back a preset
1.
Hold down bn KEY PLAY until the preset
phrase selection screen shown below appears
on the display.
Phrase name
Loop settingHold setting
E-44
Phrase number
5.
Press bn PLAY/STOP to start phrase playback.
• If the phrase is looped, the bn PLAY/STOP light will go
out momentarily to indicate when playback returns to
the beginning of the phrase.
• You can also use the above procedure to play back
user phrases as well.
• Phrase loop and hold settings are saved as parameters
for each phrase.
Recording and Playing Back Phrases
To change the tempo setting
There are two different methods you can use to change the
tempo setting: using the TEMPO buttons or tapping a beat
with a button.
• You can use this procedure to adjust the tempo not only for
phrases, but also for other functions as well.
■ To change the tempo using the TEMPO buttons
1.
Press the 8 TEMPO – (slower) or 8 TEMPO +
(faster) button.
• This displays the tempo screen shown below.
• If you do not perform any operation for a few seconds,
the display will return to previous screen automatically.
2.
Use the 8 TEMPO –, + buttons to change the
tempo (beats per minute).
• Holding down either button or rotating the dial will scroll
the tempo values at high speed.
• You can specify a tempo value in the range of 30 to
255.
3.
Press the bq EXIT button.
• This exits the tempo screen.
■ To adjust the tempo by tapping a beat
You can use the phrase selection screen to
select the recommended tone for the currently
selected phrase as your Zone Part 1 tone.
1.
Hold down bn KEY PLAY until the phrase
selection screen appears on the display.
2.
Hold down 7 EDIT until bn KEY PLAY starts to
flash.
• In the case of a user phrase, the tone that was selected
as the Zone Part 1 tone when the user data was saved
is the recommended tone.
To start phrase playback by
pressing keyboard key (Key Play)
1.
Press bn KEY PLAY so the button becomes lit.
2.
Press keyboard key to start playback of the
phrase.
• If the key you press to start phrase playback is higher
or lower than the phrase’s original pitch, the phrase will
play at the pitch of pressed key.
• When the hold setting is turned off, the phrase is played
only while the keyboard key is depressed, and stops
when the key is released. When the hold setting is
turned on, phrase playback starts when the keyboard
key is pressed and does not stop until the
STOP key is pressed.
• You can use the “Phrase Key Range Lo” and “Phrase
Key Range Hi” settings to specify the high point and the
low point of the keyboard where Key Play can be
performed (page E-66).
bn
PLAY/
1.
TAP the 8 TAP button four times at the speed
(tempo) you want to set.
• The tempo setting will change in accordance with your
tapping speed as soon as you tap the fourth time.
2.
After setting the tempo by tapping, you then
can use the procedure under “To change the
tempo using the TEMPO buttons” (page E-45) to
make fine adjustments.
E-45
Recording and Playing Back Phrases
Recording a New Phrase
In addition to what you play on the keyboard, pedal, knob, and
wheel operations are also recorded in phrases.
• You can record up to approximately 1,600 notes for a single
phrase. Also, recorded wheel and knob operations
significantly reduce the remaining number of notes
available for recording.
1.
Press bn REC.
This will cause the bn REC light to flash.
• If OVDB (overdubbing) is displayed as the “Rec Mode”
setting, use the
change it to NEW (new phrase). This will enter the new
phrase recording standby mode.
• End quantize and note quantize settings can be
configured as required.
■ End Quantize (End Qntz)
When you perform a button operation to end recording of a
new phrase, there is a chance that your timing may be off.
The end quantize settings described below can be used to
correct the timing of the end point automatically and make its
positioning more natural.
Off : Phrase end point timing not adjusted.
1M : Phrase end point is adjusted to measure-unit
positions.
2: Phrase end point is adjusted to quarter note-unit
positions.
6 : Phrase end point is adjusted to eighth note-unit
positions.
■ Note Quantize (Note Qntz)
When recording keyboard play, there may be cases when
your timing strays a bit. The note quantize settings described
below can be used to correct the timing of keyboard play
automatically and correct the timing of notes you play on the
keyboard. (Note that only key press timing is correct. The
timing of other operations such as key release, and wheel,
pedal, and knob operations are not corrected.)
Off: Timing not adjusted. (Notes are
6
, , 7, : Timing of actual keyboard play is
minus (–) and plus(+)buttons to
bq
recorded as played.)
corrected to the nearest note in
accordance with the specified note unit.
MenuDescriptionSetting Range
Guide tone. Specifies whether
Guide
Precount
Beat
2.
Recording will start when you press the bn
or not a count tone is sounded
during phrase recording and/or
record standby.
Precount. Specifies the
number of measures of count
to be inserted prior to the start
of button operation triggered
phrase recording.
Beat. Specifies the beat when
Guide, Precount, or end
quantize 1M is being used.
Off, On
Off,
1:1 measure,
2:2 measures
2/4 to 8/4,
2/8 to 16/8
REC, or when you start to play by performing a
pedal, knob, or wheel operation or play
something on keyboard.
REC will light when recording starts.
bn
3.
When recording reaches the point where you
want to stop, press
REC will become unlit and “!TEMP” (temporary) will
bn
appear for the phrase number.
• Pressing
above will stop recording, temporarily change to the
overdub standby mode, and start looped playback of
the phrase you have recorded. For details about
overdubbing, see “Recording Over Another Phrase
(Overdubbing)” (page E-47).
4.
After you finish recording, save the data as
REC in place of bn PLAY/STOP in step 3
bn
PLAY/STOP.
bn
described below.
• Press 7 WRITE to display the screen for saving a
phrase (page E-48).
• For information about deleting data you saved, see
page E-71.
■ Saving a Phrase to an External Device
• Memory card (page E-73)
• Computer (page E-79)
•Pressing
settings shown below. Use the
(w) buttons to select a parameter and then use the
minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to change its
bq
setting.
MENU will display a menu of the detailed
bq
up (q) and down
bq
E-46
Phrase Data Settings
When playing on keyboard to start phrase playback (page
E-45), the phrase data will play back in the key it was
originally recorded in (Original Key) if you press the key for
the first note recorded in the phrase.
Phrase data settings can be used to specify that playback
should be performed using the originally recorded notes, even
when keyboard keys are pressed for notes other than those in
the original phrase data. Each phrase has a Key Shift setting
that you can use to change the pitch of the original key in
semitone steps.
1.
Hold down bn KEY PLAY until the phrase
selection screen appears on the display.
2.
Select the number of the phrase whose settings
you want to configure.
• To select a phrase number, perform the same
operation steps 3 through 6 for selecting a tone (page
E-20).
3.
Press 7 EDIT.
Recording and Playing Back Phrases
5.
After you finish configuring settings, save them
as described below.
• Press 7 WRITE to display the screen for saving a
phrase (page E-48).
• For information about deleting data you saved, see
page E-71.
■ Saving a Phrase to an External Device
• Memory card (page E-73)
• Computer (page E-79)
Recording Over Another Phrase
(Overdubbing)
1.
Select the phrase you want to overdub.
• To select a phrase, perform the same operation steps 3
through 6 for selecting a tone (page E-20).
2.
Press bn REC.
This will cause bn REC to flash.
• If NEW is displayed as the “Rec Mode” setting, use the
minus (–) and plus(+)buttons to change it to
bq
OVDB (overdubbing). This will enter the overdubbing
standby mode. A phrase number and name will be
shown on the display, but you cannot select a phrase at
this time.
4.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
select a parameter and then use
or the bq
bp
minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to change its
setting.
MenuDescriptionSetting Range
Original Key. Specifies
the keyboard key that
corresponds to the first
note of the phrase played
by Key Play. (The initial
OriginalKey
Key Shift
Original Key default
settings the note played
when the phrase was
recorded.)
• Setting can be
specified using the
keyboard keys.
Key shift. Specifies the
key shift, in semitone
steps, of a phrase when
the keyboard key
corresponding to the
original is or the PLAY/
STOP key is pressed.
(To disable key shift,
specify 000.)
C– to G9
–127 to 000 to
+127
• If you want, configure the note quantize (Note Qntz)
setting (page E-46) at this time.
3.
Press bn REC or start playing with a pedal,
knob, or wheel operation, or by playing
something on the keyboard. Any one of these
operations will start overdub recording.
This will cause bn REC and bn PLAY/STOP to light
(without flashing).
• The original phrase will playback as a loop. Anything
you play on the keyboard and any operations you
perform during loop playback will be overdubbed onto
the original phrase.
4.
When recording reaches the point where you
want to stop, press
REC and bn PLAY/STOP will become unlit and an
bn
exclamation point (!) will appear next to the phrase
number.
PLAY/STOP.
bn
E-47
Recording and Playing Back Phrases
■ To pause overdubbing during looped playback
In step 4 of the above procedure, press bn REC instead of
PLAY/STOP.
bn
• This will cause
• Though what has been recorded up to that point continues
to play as a loop, further recording is not possible while
overdubbing is paused.
• Press
REC again to resume overdubbing.
bn
REC to start flashing.
bn
■ To delete the last recorded data (undo)
While phrase playback is in progress or stopped, or while
overdubbing is in progress or paused, hold down
until the undo screen appears.
• The message “Can’t UNDO” will be appear on the display if
you try to perform an undo operation again after already
undoing the last recording.
bn
REC
To save a phrase
Press
Save the phrase by performing the same operation as that for
saving a user tone (page E-12).
• If there is not enough Synthesizer memory space available
• The Synthesizer can store up to 100 user phrases with a
• For information about deleting phrase data you saved, see
■ Saving a Phrase to an External Device
• Memory card (page E-73)
• Computer (page E-79)
WRITE to display the screen for saving a phrase.
7
to store the phrase data, the message “not enough space”
will appear on the above display in place of “Press Enter”,
and you will not be able to save the phrase data. If this
happens, delete some of the user data in Synthesizer
memory to free up memory space.
combined total of up to 128KB.
page E-71.
• A phrase that has been saved as a user phrase cannot be
undone.
Indicators Next to Phrase
Numbers
The meanings of the indicators that are appended to the
phrase number on the display are described below.
!: Unsaved phrase
*: Saved user phrase
! TEMP : Newly recorded phrase that has not been saved
• If you change the phrase number selection in step 2 of the
procedure under “To play back a preset” while an
exclamation point (!) is appended to the currently selected
phrase number (indicating that it is an unsaved user
phrase), the unsaved user phrase will be discarded. To
save an unsaved user phrase, use the procedure under “To
save a phrase”, below.
E-48
Using the Step Sequencer
7
bm
bo
bp
1
4
bq
52
9bl
The Step Sequencer provides up to 16 steps. The Synthesizer’s sliders can be used to control step notes and velocity in real time.
The Step Sequencer is not just a rhythm machine, it makes it possible for you to compose music as you play on the keyboard.
You can edit each step of a preset sequence to create your own rhythm pattern and save the result as a user sequence.
• The Step Sequencer has 100 preset sequences. You also can store up to 100 of your own user sequences.
• There are two ways to edit a step: simple editing without using the editing screen, and the editing screen that provides more
detailed modification of a step.
• Wheel (bender, modulation) and knob operations can also be recorded as part of a sequence.
• Up to 99 different patterns can be chained together with the Step Sequencer and played back as a loop. You can store up to 100
chained sequences.
• Phrase Sequencer playback can be started from the Step Sequencer.
How the Step Sequencer is organized
The following describes the configuration of a single sequence.
• A part (PART) consists of nine note parts (Drum 1 to 5, Bass, Solo 1 and 2, Chord) and four control parts.
• The control parts can be configured with pitch bends/control changes and Phrase Sequencer play triggers (that start and stop
playback).
• For details about the settings and other information about each part, see “Editing a Sequence - Advanced” on page E-55.
• Each sequence has eight different patterns. You can configure separate beat (Beat Info) for each of the eight patterns.
• A track consists of data 16 steps along with their track parameters.
• You can use the Synthesizer’s mixer function to change Step Sequencer tones. For details, see “Using the Mixer” on page E-67.
bk
E-49
Using the Step Sequencer
Sequence Parts
Part
(page E-49)
Patterns 1 through 8
(page E-49)
Beat
Sliders
(page E-52)
Master Slider
(page E-53)
Mixer
(page E-67)
Note Part
Control Part
Drum 1
Drum 2
Drum 3
Drum 4
Drum 5
Bass
Solo 1
Solo 2
Chords
Control 1
Control 2
Control 3
Control 4
Track
Track
Track
Track
Track
Track
Track
Track
Track
Track
Track
Track
Track
Track
Step Data
12
Track Parameters
• Maximum step
• Step size
•Others
AB
AB
AB
AB
AB
AB
AB
AB
AB
3456789
Control Type
• Control track only
8ch
9ch
10ch
11ch
12ch
13ch
14ch
15ch
16ch
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
E-50
Note Part
Off, On, Tie
Note 1*Note 2*Note 3Velocity
* Control track only
Control Part
ValueKey shift
• Phrase only
Playing Back a Step Sequence
A step sequence can be played back from the Performance,
Tone, or Step Sequencer Mode.
The step sequence can be changed by switching to a different
pattern, selecting a different sequence bank and number, and
by shifting the key (Key Shift).
•If the bk CHAIN button is lit (indicating the Chain
Mode), press
starting the procedure below.
1.
Press bk START/STOP.
The bk START/STOP button will flash and sequence
playback will start.
Sequence name
CHAIN to turn off the light before
bk
Sequence bank, number
Using the Step Sequencer
3.
If you want to change to a different sequence,
enter the Step Sequencer Mode and change the
sequence bank and/or number.
• To select a sequence, perform the same operation
steps 3 through 6 for selecting a tone (page E-20).
4.
If you want to shift the key, press 1 STEP
SEQUENCER and then press
• When the original key is C2, you can shift the key by
pressing a keyboard key within the range of D2 to B2.
• You can specify whether or not to shift the key of each
individual part. For details, see the section of this
manual from “Editing a Sequence - Advanced” on page
E-55.
• The Key Shift on/off setting is saved as Performance
parameter.
KEY SHIFT.
2
Editing a Sequence -Simple
Editing
Simple editing of a sequence can be performed from the
Performance, Tone, or Step Sequencer Mode.
Tempo
Measure
•Pressing
progress will stop the sequence and cause the
START/STOPbutton light to go out.
• Step Sequencer playback can be performed
automatically, without pressing
using the Arpeggio Function to specify Step Sequencer
playback triggers. For details, see the section of this
manual from “To use the Arpeggio Function” on page
E-40.
• For information about changing the playback tempo,
see “To change the tempo setting” (page E-45).
2.
To change to a different pattern, enter the Step
Sequencer Mode and press one of the
PATTERN 1 to 8 buttons.
The light of the button whose pattern you select will go
out.
• When changing to a different measure, the light of the
button of the currently selected pattern will flash until a
point is reached where the change can be made.
• Pressing the button of the currently selected pattern will
cause its button light to flash, indicating that playback is
standing by to stop. Next, pressing
will stop playback when it reaches the end of the
currently playing measure. To cancel the stop standby
operation described above, press the flashing button
again.
START/STOP while playback is in
bk
START/STOP, by
bk
START/STOP
bk
bl
Beat
bk
•If the bk CHAIN button is lit (indicating the Chain
Mode), press
starting the procedure below.
1.
If the Synthesizer is in the Performance or Tone
Mode, press
This enters the Step Sequencer Mode, which causes the
STEP SEQUENCERbutton to light.
1
2.
Perform steps 1 through 3 of the procedure
under “Playing Back a Step Sequence” on page
E-51 to select the sequence and pattern you
want to edit.
3.
Use the 9 PART minus (–) and plus (+) buttons
to select the part you want to edit.
A pointer (e) will appear on the display under the number
of the currently displayed part.
• The pointer (e) does not appear on the display if you
select a control type part.
4.
Edit each part using the procedures in the
following sections.
CHAIN to turn off the light before
bk
STEP SEQUENCER.
1
Selected part numberSelected part name
E-51
Using the Step Sequencer
To turn a step on or off
■ On (Sounding)
Press the 4 1 to 16 button of the number of the step you
want to turn on.
When a step is on, its
displayed next to its step number.
■ Off (Not sounding)
Press the 4 1 to 16 button of the number of the step you
want to turn off.
When a step is turned off, the light of its
unlit and OFF is displayed next to its step number.
• There is no step on/off setting for a control part.
1 to 16 button is lit and NOTE is
4
1 to 16 button is
4
To configure tied note settings
1.
While holding down 1 STEP SEQUENCER,
press the
the step number of the first note of the tied
group.
1 to 16 button that corresponds to
4
2.
Next, while holding down 1 STEP
SEQUENCER, press the
corresponds to the step number of the last note
of the tied group.
• This turns on the step you specified as the start of the
tied group. It also ties together all of the notes from the
first step up to the last step.
• The
• To check which steps are tied, hold down
• A control part doe not have a tie setting.
1 to 16 buttons that correspond to the step
4
numbers included in the tied group will all be flashing.
Release
will go out. (Even though the button lights go out, the
notes in the group remain tied.)
SEQUENCER and then press any one of the
16 buttons. This will cause the
the steps included in the tied group to flash.
STEP SEQUENCER and the button lights
1
1 to 16 button that
4
Last step number
1
1 to 16 buttons of
4
STEP
1 to
4
Using the Sliders to Change Note and
Velocity Settings
•If the 1 STEP SEQUENCER button is not lit, press 1
STEP SEQUENCER to turn on the light before starting
the procedure below.
First step number
■ Slider Operations
Use 5 1/9 to 8/16 to change the note and velocity settings
(note part) of the notes of steps 1 through 16.
• In the case of a control part, the sliders can be used to
change the control effect. For details, see “Editing a
Sequence - Advanced” on page E-55.
•Press
steps 1 through 8 and steps 9 through 16.
• Step 1 through 8 operation is selected when the
9-16button is unlit. Step 9 through 16 operation is selected
when the
Steps 1 through 8 or steps 9 through 16 (selectable)
1-8/9-16 to toggle slider operations between
2
1-8/9-16button is lit.
2
2
1-8/
E-52
Using the Step Sequencer
■ Selecting a Slider Function
Pressing 2 FUNC A/B toggles the sliders between two
functions.
Example: Preset sequence
FUNC A/B unlit: L (NOTE)
2
FUNC A/B lit: M (VELOCITY)
2
Indicates the selected function as L or M.
• Moving a
corresponding step, even if it is currently turned off.
• Slider function switching cannot be performed for a
control part.
1/9 to 8/16 slider will turn on the
5
Using the Master Slider to Change Note and
Velocity Settings
You can use the
settings (note, velocity, staccato/tenuto, playback speed,
groove) of all of the parts.
• The settings that can be changed using the master slider
depend on the part type.
• For some parts, the master slider cannot be used to change
settings.
• You can assign other settings to the master slider, if you
want. For more information, see “Changing the Function
Assigned to the Master Slider” on page E-53 and
“Changing Slider Settings” on page E-59.
MASTER slider to batch change the
5
Changing Slider Assignments
Under default settings, the A sliders have note settings
assigned to them, while the B sliders have velocity settings
assigned. You can use the procedure below to assign note
settings, velocity settings, or both note and velocity settings to
sliders.
You also can specify the note or velocity setting that is
selected at each of the eight slider positions.
1.
Press 1 STEP SEQUENCER.
2.
Hold down 2 FUNC A/B until the SLIDER
screen shown below appears.
3.
Use the 9 PART minus (–) and plus (+) buttons
to select the part whose slider assignments you
want to change.
4.
Press 2 FUNC A/B to select the set of sliders
(A or B) whose assignments you want to
change.
5.
Move the display cursor to “TYPE” and then
use the
of the following functions to the selected
sliders.
NOTE: Note
VELO: Velocity
NOTE & VELO : Both note and velocity
6.
Use the bo dial, the bq up (q) and down (w)
buttons, or the
move the display cursor to the slider position
(1 to 8) whose setting you want to change.
• The numbers 1 through 8 indicate the eight slider
positions, from top (8) to bottom (1).
7.
Use the bq NO and YES buttons to change the
note or velocity value at the currently selected
slider position.
• You can also press the keyboard key that corresponds
to the note you want to input to specify the note and
velocity for the currently selected slider position.
• For a chord part, you can specify up to three values.
NO and YES buttons to assign one
bq
PATTERN (1 to 8) buttons to
bl
Changing the Function Assigned to the
Master Slider
1.
Press 1 STEP SEQUENCER.
2.
Hold down 2 FUNC A/B until the SLIDER
screen appears.
3.
Press bq MENU and then press the bq right (I)
button to move the item selection cursor (0) to
“M.Slider”.
E-53
Using the Step Sequencer
4.
Press bq ENTER.
This will display the master slider setting screen.
5.
Use the bq minus (–) and plus (+) buttons and
the
PART minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to
9
display the name of the part you want to change
to inside the brackets % next to Part.
6.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move to the “Assign” setting, and then use the
dial or the bq minus (–) and plus (+) buttons
bo
to change to one of the settings described
below.
Inputting Step Data by Playing on the
Keyboard, etc.
You can input note, velocity, and other step data by
performing keyboard, pitch bend, and knob operations as you
play.
• When inputting a pitch bend or knob operation, you first
need to use the control track to select the pitch bender or
knob and then perform in input.
1.
Press 7 EDIT.
2.
Use the bq down (w) button to move the item
selection cursor (0) to “Step Edit”, and then
press
3.
Input data as described below.
■ While sequence playback is in progress
Press keyboard keys and perform other operations as
required according to the timing of playback.
■ While sequence playback is stopped
Perform input into the currently displayed step.
ENTER.
bq
AssignDescription
NopNo operation. Master slider operation is
disabled.
S. DataStep data. Changes the data of all of the steps
(1 thorough 16) that are currently turned on.
S. SizeStep size
NoteLnNote length
GrooveGroove
OctaveWhen there are notes assigned to sliders 1
through 8, moving the master slider when this
setting is in effect will change the octaves of
the notes (Range: –1 to 0 to 1).
• For details about step size, note length, and groove
assignments, see “Step Sequencer Parameters” on
page E-56.
• Slider functions can also be modified as described below.
For information about making these changes, see
“Changing Slider Settings” on page E-59.
– Copying settings from another slider
– Scale, drum, velocity slider presets
– Note shift
Changing the Solo1 Channel
Solo1 is normally assigned to channel 14.
You can use the procedure below to change the assignment
to channel 1 when you want to use Solo Synth or other special
tones as the solo tone.
1.
Press 1 STEP SEQUENCER.
2.
Press bq MENU and then press the bq right (I)
button.
3.
After confirming that the item selection cursor
(0) is next to “Setting”, press
4.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to “Solo1
Ch”.
5.
Use the bq minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to
change the Solo1 channel setting.
1 : Channel 1
14 : Channel 14
• The Solo1 channel setting is saved as Performance
parameter.
ENTER.
bq
E-54
Using the Step Sequencer
Changing the Timing of Pattern Switching
1.
Perform steps 1 through 3 of the procedure
under “Changing the Solo1 Channel” on page
E-54.
2.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) to move the
item selection cursor (0) to “Pattern Change
Timing”.
3.
Use the bq minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to
select one of the pattern switching timings
described below.
Wait : Wait until the start of the next measure.
Real : Switch immediately, even if it is partway through a
measure.
• The pattern switching timing setting is saved as
Performance parameter.
To sound a single part
(solo mode)
1.
Press 1 STEP SEQUENCER and then press
EDIT.
7
• This step is not necessary if you already pressed 7
EDIT and are already editing a step sequence.
2.
Press bm MIXER.
3.
Hold down the button (4 9 to 16 note part
buttons) that corresponds to the part you want
to solo.
• To cancel the solo setting, exit the Step Sequencer
Mode or display the Track On/Off screen (page E-56).
• For details about mixer operations, see “Using the
Mixer” on page E-67.
Editing a Sequence - Advanced
You can use the procedures in this section for advanced,
detailed editing of sequence parameters.
To perform advanced parameter editing
1.
Press 7 STEP SEQ.
Syncing Step Sequencer Playback with an
Arpeggio
See “To use the Arpeggio Function” on page E-40.
Changing the Step Sequencer
Tone
You can use the Synthesizer’s mixer function to change the
Step Sequencer tone.
• Data assigned by the mixer to channels 8 through 16 is
saved as Step Sequencer data.
• Mixer parameters are applied to all pattern parameters.
• For details, see “Using the Mixer” on page E-67.
2.
Press 7 EDIT.
Mixer screen
3.
Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to the menu
item for the edits you want to perform.
by a part. If the specified maximum number of steps is
exceeded during playback, playback returns to the first step.
of the step size. 100% specifies the same size as the
original, while 50% specifies a note length that is half the
original.
The step note length changed alternately by step playback.
50% specifies even, while a larger value increases the first
half note length.
anything other than 50% is specified for Groove.
Control Channel. Specifies the channel that applies the
Control Track effect.
Smooth. Controls Control Track playback. When on, control
data is interpolated and played back
Phrase Sequencer number. Specifies the Phrase Sequencer
number to be controlled.
Control 1 through 3. Real-time setting is not supported when
Control 4 is configured to perform Phrase Sequencer key
shift.
when the key is exceeded.
Setting Range and
Screen Contents
1 to 16
1 to 100%
10 to 90%
Norml: Normal Playback performed
with length based on actual
percentage.
Short: When step length is changed
by Groove, adjusts to the shorter
length.
Channel 1, 8 to 16
On, Off
P00 to 99, U00 to 99
C to B
Off: Change at the next note
E-57
Using the Step Sequencer
Level 1Level 2Level 3Description
Copy >EntData copy
TrackCopies data from another track. Copies step data and part
PatternCopy data from another pattern.
parameter data.
• Data being edited (TMP) can also be copied.
• The following are parts that can be copied.
FromTo
Dr1 to S2 3 Dr1 to S2
Chord3Chord
Ctrl1 to 3 3 Ctrl1 to 3
Ctrl43Ctrl4
• Data being edited (TMP) can also be copied.
Setting Range and
Screen Contents
Copy source part name
Copy source pattern number
Copy source sequence
(bank, number)
Copy destination pattern
number
Copy destination part name
Copy source pattern number
Copy source sequence
(bank, number)
Copy destination pattern number
Note Shift >EntNote shift editing group
ShiftSpecifies how much to shift in semitone steps.–24 to +24
PtnSpecifies a pattern to be shifted.01 to 08
PartSpecifies a part to be shifted.Dr1 to 5, Bas, Sl1 and 2, Chd
Clear >EntTrack data clear
TrackPattern, Part Selects a pattern and/or part inside a track.Pattern: 01 to 16
PatternClears all patterns.
SetClears all track (set) data.
Part: Drm1 to 5, Bass, Sol1 and 2,
Chrd, Ctl1 to 4
E-58
4.
Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to
move the brackets % or the cursor to the item
whose setting you want to change, and then
use the
minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to
bq
change the selected setting.
•Use bl PATTERN to change the pattern number.
• Use the
change the part name.
•Use
change the step number.
• To return to the previous menu level, press
• The mixer screen shows current settings.
• While the Step Edit screen is displayed, the keyboard
will sound the tone of the currently selected part. The
mixer screen shows the settings of each step (the note,
velocity or value item that is currently being changed).
• On the mixer screen, notes are shown in a specific
position on the screen as C through B, regardless of the
actual octave.
PART minus (–) and plus (+)buttons to
9
STEP minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to
bk
bq
EXIT.
Changing Slider Settings
In addition to the changes you can make using the simple
editing procedures (page E-51), you can also do the following.
• Copy settings from another slider
• Scale, drum, velocity slider presets
• Note shift
To copy slider settings from another slider
1.
Press 1 STEP SEQUENCER.
Using the Step Sequencer
4.
Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to the item
you want and then press
ENTER. The items
bq
available on the screen are described below.
■ Copy: Copies settings from another slider.
Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to move the
brackets % to an item and then use the
plus (+) buttons to change the item’s setting.
Copy destination pattern name
• Chord parts can be copied between chord parts only.
• Data being edited (!TEMP) can be specified as a copy
source.
minus (–) and
bq
FUNC A/B button setting
PatternCopy source sequence number
FUNC A/B button setting
■ Preset: Scale, drum, velocity slider presets
Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to move the
brackets [ ] to an item and then use the
plus (+) buttons to change the item’s setting. Inputting a
slider preset number automatically causes the slide preset
name to change accordingly.
Slider preset number
minus (–) and
bq
Slider preset name
2.
Hold down 2 FUNC A/B until a screen like the
one shown below appears on the display.
• The following are the chord part only slider preset numbers
and their slider preset names.
1 Diatonic, 2 Minor, 3 H.Minor (Harmonic Minor), 4 Velocity
E-59
Using the Step Sequencer
■ Note Shift: Shifts notes.
Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to move the
brackets [ ] to an item and then use the
plus (+) buttons to change the item’s shift value setting.
Pattern nameFUNC A/B button setting
minus (–) and
bq
Shift value (–24 to +24)
To save an edited sequence
Press
Save the sequence by performing the same operation as that
for saving a user tone (page E-12).
• For information about deleting data you saved, see page
■ Saving Sequences to an External Device
• Memory card (page E-73)
• Computer (page E-79)
WRITE to display the screen for saving a sequence.
7
E-71.
Chaining
To create a chain
1.
In the Step Sequencer Mode, press bk CHAIN.
3.
Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to
move the cursor to an item and then input the
setting you want.
Chain number
Sequence number
Chain type
Pattern number
• Button operations to change a setting depend on the
item that is selected.
Sequence number: To select a sequence, perform the
same operation steps 3 through 6
for selecting a tone (page E-20).
Pattern number:
Measure:
Key shift:
Chain type:
• For the chain type, you can specify LOOP, which loops
playback, or END to end chain playback.
• You can use
• You also can insert part of a chain by pressing
INSERT.
• To check the currently selected pattern, press
CHAIN and the press
pattern. You can edit a pattern as it is playing.
bq
bq
bq
keys, one octave from C to B)
bq
DELETE to delete part of a chain.
bk
Measure
Key shift
(–, +) or bl PATTERN
(–, +)
(–, +) or keyboard key (leftmost
(–, +)
START/STOP to play the
bk
bk
bk
2.
Press 7 EDIT.
E-60
4.
Press 7 WRITE to display the screen for
saving a chain. Save the chain by performing
the same operation as that for saving a user
tone (page E-12).
• For information about deleting data you saved, see
page E-71.
■ Saving a Chain to an External Device
• Memory card (page E-73)
• Computer (page E-79)
Using the Step Sequencer
To play back a chain
1.
Hold down bk CHAIN until the CHAIN screen
appears.
2.
Use the bo dial, bp buttons, or the bq minus
(–) and plus (+) buttons to display the chain you
want to play.
3.
Press bk START/STOP.
• To stop playback, press bk START/STOP again.
• You can rearrange a chain later, if you want. For details
about how, see “To create a chain” on page E-60.
To initialize chain settings
1.
Hold down bk CHAIN until the CHAIN screen
appears.
2.
Press bq MENU.
3.
Use the bo dial or bq cursor (U, q, w, I)
buttons to move the item selection cursor (0)
to “Initialize” and then press
ENTER.
bq
To save a chain in SMF format to a memory
card
• Before performing the following procedure, insert a memory
card into the Synthesizer.
1.
Hold down bk CHAIN until the CHAIN screen
appears.
2.
Use the bo dial, bp buttons, or the bq minus
(–) and plus (+) buttons to display the chain you
want to save.
3.
Press bq MENU.
4.
Use the bo dial or bq cursor (U, q, w, I)
buttons to move the item selection cursor (0)
to “SMF Save” and then press
• For the remainder procedure, perform the steps starting
from step 4 under “Saving Synthesizer Data to a
Memory Card” (page E-75)
• To save data to a memory card, see “Using a Memory
Card” on page E-73.
ENTER.
bq
4.
Press bq ENTER again.
This should cause “Sure?” to appear on the display.
5.
Press bq YES.
The message “Complete!” will appear on the display when
initialization is complete.
E-61
Using the Performance Mode
3
2
9
Overview
You can use the Performance Mode to perform with up to four
tones assigned to the keyboard. In addition to tone
assignments, you can also save effect, Step Sequencer, and
other settings as a setup (called a “performance”) which can
be recalled at any time, even while you are playing, to
instantly change the sequencer’s setup.
• There are 100 preset performances. You can edit preset
performances and save it as one of 100 user performances.
See the separate “Appendix” for a list of preset
performances.
7
8
2.
Select a performance bank and number the
same procedures as those for selecting a tone.
3.
Press 7 EDIT.
This will display the top screen of the performance editing
list.
Zone 1 to 4 on/off and keyboard range settings
bq
Registering and Recalling
Performances
To register a performance
1.
Press 7 PERFORM.
The button will light and the Synthesizer will enter the
Performance Mode.
up (q) / down (w)
Use
bq
to select a zone to edit
(page E-64).
Press bq left (U) to advance to
the screen below.
Zone 1 to 4 on/off and
keyboard range setting
screen (page E-64)
K1toK4knob functions
3
(page E-64)
4.
Select items and change settings on the screen
using the same procedures as those used when
selecting a tone.
• For details about editing, see “Editable Performance
Parameter List” on page E-64.
5.
After you finish with your edits, press 7 EDIT.
This exits the editing list.
6.
Press 7 WRITE and then save your edited
performance as a user performance.
• For information about how to save user data, see the
procedure for saving user tone data (page E-12).
■ Saving User Performance Data to an External
Device
• Memory card (page E-73)
• Computer (page E-79)
E-62
Using the Performance Mode
To recall a performance
1.
Press 7 PERFORM.
The button will light and the Synthesizer will enter the Performance Mode.
2.
Select a performance bank and number the same procedures as those for selecting a tone.
This will recall the contents of the performance you selected.
• Recalled performance contents are the same as those described in “Editable Performance Parameter List” in the next
section of this manual.
• Here you can configure a performance filter to omit certain settings (Sequencer, arpeggio, etc.) contained in recalled
performance data. Press
the group and configure performance filer settings.
Performance Filter Setting List
DisplayDescriptionSettings
PrfrmFilter >EntPerformance filter
Step Seq
Arpeggio
Phrase
Tempo
Sys Rev
Sys Cho
Master EQ
MENU to display the performance menu. Next, select “PrfrmFilter >Ent” shown below to enter
bq
Step Sequencer on/off. Turning on this setting filters out Step Sequencer items contained in the
Sequencer Parameter group of the Editable Performance Parameter List (page E-64).
Arpeggio on/off. Turning on this setting filters out Arpeggio items contained in the Sequencer
Parameter group of the Editable Performance Parameter List (page E-64).
Phrase on/off. Turning on this setting filters out Phrase Sequencer items contained in the
Sequencer Parameter group of the Editable Performance Parameter List (page E-64).
Tempo on/off. Turning on this setting filters out Tempo settings contained in the Sequencer
Parameter group of the Editable Performance Parameter List (page E-64).
System reverb. Turning on this setting filters out reverb items contained in the Effect Parameter
group of the Editable Performance Parameter List (page E-64).
System chorus. Turning on this setting filters out chorus items contained in the Effect Parameter
group of the Editable Performance Parameter List (page E-64).
Master Equalizer (Master EQ). Turning on this setting filters out master equalizer items contained
in the Effect Parameter group of the Editable Performance Parameter List (page E-64).
Off, On
Off, On
Off, On
Off, On
Off, On
Off, On
Off, On
E-63
Using the Performance Mode
Editable Performance Parameter List
Editable Parameter List
DisplayDescriptionSettings
Zone parameters. This group includes parameters for each of the zones (Zone 1 through 4).
Zone Parame >Ent
Zone
Tone
KeyRangLow
• Use the
• You also can enter the group using the following shortcut: Perform step 2 under “To register a
performance” (page E-62) and then hold down
Zone on/off. Turns all zones on or off This setting is different from the mixer function page (page
E-68) part on/off (Part Enable) setting.
Tone. Selects the tone for each zone. This setting is the same as the mixer function part tone
(page E-68).
• While this item is selected, you can select a tone using the same operation as that used in the
Tone Mode.
• This setting can also be configured using quick editing (page E-16).
• There are some limitations on the selection of tone categories for Zones 2 through 4 (page
E-16).
• A tone with DSP will have DSP next to the tone name on the display (page E-37).
Key range low. Specifies the low key range of the keyboard for each zone. This setting is used in
combination with the Key Range Hi setting to configure key ranges for each zone.
For example, configuring F3 (low) to C7 (high) for Zones 1 and 2 and C2 (low) to E3 (high) for
Zones 3 and 4 will enable play of Zone 1 and 2 tones on the right side keyboard range in the
illustration below, and the Zone 3 and 4 tones on the left side keyboard.
PART minus (–), plus (+)buttons to select the zone you want to edit.
9
Zone 3
Zone 4
Zone 1
Zone 2
EDIT. This will enter the group.
7
Off, On
Zone 1:
Solo Synth P00 to
Various U29
Zone 2 to 4:
Piano P00 to
Various U29
C-1 to G9
C2F3E3C7
• Setting can be specified using the keyboard keys.
KeyRangHi
VolumeVolume. This setting is the same as the mixer function tone volume (page E-68).0 to 127
Pan
Oct.ShiftOctave shift. Shifts the tone of notes by octave units.–2 to 0 to +2
Transpose
FineTuneFine tune. This setting is the same as the mixer function part fine tune (page E-68).–99 to 0 to +99
BendRngDwnBend range down. Pitch change amount for downward bender operation.0 to 24
BendRngUpBend range up. Pitch change amount for upward bender operation.0 to 24
Rev SendReverb send. This setting is the same as the mixer reverb send (page E-68).0 to 127
Cho SendChorus send. This setting is the same as the mixer chorus send (page E-68).0 to 127
DSP LineDSP line. This setting is the same as the mixer function part DSP line (page E-68).Off, On
Key range high. Specifies the high range of the keyboard for each zone. This setting is used in
combination with the Key Range Lo setting to configure key ranges for each zone.
Pan. Adjusts the left-right position of sound in the stereo field. This setting is the same as the
mixer function part panning (page E-68).
Transpose. Shifts the tone of notes by semitone units. This setting is the same as the mixer
function part coarse tune (page E-68).
K1 operation for each zone.Off, On
3
K2 operation for each zone.Off, On
3
K3 operation for each zone.Off, On
3
K4 operation for each zone.Off, On
3
BENDER operation for each zone.Off, On
bs
MODULATION operation for each zone.Off, On
bs
Pedal on/off. Enables/disables operation of a pedal plugged in to the
ASSIGNABLE JACK for each Zone.
SUSTAIN/
ck
C-1 to G9
–64 to 0 to +63
–12 to 0 to +12
Off, On
E-64
DisplayDescriptionSettings
Arp EnableArpeggio on/off. Enables/disables arpeggio function (page E-40) for each zone.Off, On
Phrase EnablePhrase on/off. Enables/disables the Phrase Sequencer (page E-44) for each zone.Off, On
Controller >EntController parameters. This is group of editable controller parameters.
K1
K2 to K4
Pedal
Touch
TchOffVel
Sequencers >Ent
Tempo
Step SEQ Number Step sequencer number. Specifies the Step Sequencer sequence (page E-51).
Solo1 Ch
Change
Key Shift
PatternStep sequencer pattern number. Selects the step sequencer pattern (page E-49).1 to 8
Arp On/OffArpeggio on/off. The arpeggio function is disabled while this setting is off.Off, On
Arp TypeArpeggio type. Specifies the arpeggio type (page E-40).
ArpKeyRgLo
Knob Target 1. Selects the parameter controlled by
“CC67:Soft” is specified for this setting,
CC00 to CC97: MIDI control change*
NRPN, RPN: MIDI NRPN and RPN parameters*1 *
Ch Pressure: MIDI channel pressure*
Arpeggio: Preset arpeggio type (page E-40)
Tempo: Tempo setting (page E-45)
EQ Low Gain - EQ High Gain: Master EQ >Low Gain - High Gain (page E-38)
*1 For details about each setting, refer to the MIDI Implementation document
(http://world.casio.com/) and other MIDI documentation.
*2 After selecting these parameters, press
MSB: 63H for NRPN, 65H for RPN (Setting range: 000 to 127)
LSB: 62H for NRPN, 64H for RPN (Setting range: 000 to 127)
Send Data: Specifies whether knob operation controls MSB or LSB. (Settings: MSB, LSB)
Knob Target 2 to Knob Target 4. As with K1 (Knob Target 1), Selects the parameter controlled by
K2toK4knob operation.
3
Pedal. Specifies the function of the pedal plugged in to
Hold: Pressing the pedal sustains notes. This is a sustain effect.
Soft: Pressing the pedal slightly lowers the volume of notes.
Sostenuto (Sostenut): Pressing the pedal while keyboard keys are depressed sustains (holds)
only the notes of the pressed keyboard keys.
Step Sequencer Play/Stop (SSEQ P/S): Pressing the pedal starts or stops Step Sequencer
sequence playback.
Phrase Sequencer Play/Stop (Phrase P/S): Pressing the pedal starts or stops Phrase Sequencer
phrase playback.
Phrase Record (Phrase REC): Same function as the Phrase Sequencer
Rotary Slow/Fast (Rotary S/F): Pressing the pedal performs the same operation as drawbar
organ tone
Touch. Specifies touch sensitivity when the keyboard is played.
Off (Off): Notes sound at a fixed volume level regardless of keyboard pressure.
Normal
Light: High-volume notes are easily produced even with light keyboard pressure.
Touch off velocity. Specifies the volume level at which the above touch curve setting values
become off.
Sequencers parameter. This group includes Step Sequencer (page E-49), Phrase Sequencer
(page E-44), and Arpeggio function (page E-40).
Tempo. Adjusts the Phrase Sequencer and Step Sequencer playback tempo. You also can
change the playback tempo using
Step Sequencer solo track part. Step Sequencer Solo Track 1 is normally Part 14, but it can be
changed to Part 1 (Zone Part 1, page E-54).
Step Sequencer change timing. Specifies the switching timing when a pattern is changed by the
Step Sequencer (page E-55).
Step Sequencer key shift Switches the Step Sequencer key shift function between on and off
(page E-51).
Arpeggio key range low. Specifies the low keyboard range where the arpeggio function is
enabled. This setting is used in combination with the Arpeggio Key Range Hi setting to configure
the keyboard range where the arpeggio function is enabled.
SLOW/FAST. This changes the speed of rotary speaker rotation.
2
K1 operation will apply a soft pedal effect.
3
1
1
bq
TEMPO.
8
K1 knob operation. For example, if
3
2
ENTER again and then adjust the items below.
SUSTAIN/ASSIGNABLE JACK.
ck
Using the Performance Mode
Refer to the cell to
the left.
Same as K1.
Refer to the cell to
the left.
REC button.
bn
Refer to the cell to
the left.
0 to 127
30 to 255
Preset00 to
User99
1, 14
Wait, Real
Off, On
Preset00 to
User99
C-1 to G9
E-65
Using the Performance Mode
DisplayDescriptionSettings
ArpKeyRgHi
Arp HoldArpeggio hold on/off. Enables/disables arpeggio hold (page E-40).Off, On
Arp SynchroArpeggio synchronization. Switches the arpeggio sync setting (page E-40).Off, On, S/S
Key PlayPhrase key play. Turns Phrase Sequencer Phrase key play on or off.Off, On
PhrasePhrase number. Selects the phrase of the Phrase Sequencer (page E-44).
PhrKeyRgLo
PhrKeyRgHi
Effect >Ent
MIDI >Ent
Ext Out Ch
Ext In ChExternal in channel. This is the MIDI message channel received by each part.Off, 1 to 16
Gen Out
MIDI Out
USB Out
Arpeggio key range high. Specifies the high keyboard range where the arpeggio function is
enabled. This setting is used in combination with the Arpeggio Key Range Lo setting to configure
the keyboard range where the arpeggio function is enabled.
Phrase key range low. Specifies the low keyboard range where Phrase Sequencer key play is
effective (page E-45). This setting is used in combination with the Phrase Key Range Hi setting to
specify the keyboard range where key play is enabled.
Phrase key range high. Specifies the effective high keyboard range where Phrase Sequencer key
play is effective (page E-45). This setting is used in combination with the Phrase Key Range Lo
setting to specify the keyboard range where key play is enabled.
Effect parameter. This group includes effect settings (page E-38). For details about group items,
see “Effect Settings” (page E-38).
MIDI parameters. This group includes MIDI parameter (page E-70) settings. Use the 9 PART
minus (–), plus (+) buttons to select one of the Synthesizer’s 16 sound source parts for editing.
External Out Channel. Specifies the MIDI send channel for sending information about each part
to an external destination.
Internal send on/off. Specifies whether or not the information of each part is sent to the
Synthesizer’s sound source.
MIDI output on/off. Specifies whether or not MIDI send of the information of each part is
performed from
USB output on/off. Specifies whether or not MIDI send of the information of each part is
performed from
MIDI OUT/THRU.
bt
USB.
bt
C-1 to G9
Preset00 to
User99
C-1 to G9
C-1 to G9
1 to 16
Off, On
Off, On
Off, On
E-66
Other Useful Functions
4
52
9
Using the Mixer
The mixer lets you make adjustments to the tone, volume
level, and other settings* of the Synthesizer’s sound source
parts (Parts 01 through 16, external input parts, page E-18),
while viewing the balance between the parts on the display.
* Settings that affect individual parts are called “part
settings”, wile settings that affect all parts are called
“master settings”.
1.
Press bm MIXER.
This displays the mixer screen.
Part being configuredCurrent part setting
bk
E-68
bm
minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to
bq
bo
7
3.
Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to
select the item you want, and then use the
dial or
change its setting.
• For details about settings, see “Mixer Settings” on page
4.
After settings are the way you want, press bm
MIXER to exit the mixer screen.
Instant Adjustment of Settings using the
Sliders and Step Buttons
You can use the 5 1/9 to MASTER sliders and the 4 step
(1 to 16) buttons to make instant changes in mixer settings.
bq
bo
Setting item listIndicates part being configured
2.
Use the 9 PART minus (–) and plus (+) buttons
to select the part whose settings you want to
configure.
To perform this
adjustment:
Individual settings (page
E-68) of parts 01 through
16
Master settings (page
E-68)
External input part
settings (page E-68)
All, 01 to 16
• “All” can be selected to batch adjust all
Master
• To select “Master”, press the
Ext
• To select “Ext”, press the
Select this part:
parts from 01 through 16. To select
“All”, press the
button once while “01” is displayed.
PART minus (–) button twice while
“01” is displayed.
minus (–)button three times while
“01” is displayed.
PART minus (–)
9
9
9
PART
1.
Press bm MIXER.
This displays the mixer screen.
2.
Use the 2 KEY SHIFT, FUNC A/B, and 1-8/9-16
buttons to change the part assigned to the
1/9 to MASTER sliders.
• Each press of one of the above buttons toggles the
button between being lit and unlit.
Unlit
Lit
Unlit
Lit
Part 01 - 08
Part 09 - 16
2
Unlit
Lit
Part 01 through 08 (or 09 through 16)
All parts (leftmost slider only)
5
Master
Ext
E-67
Other Useful Functions
3.
Move a slider to adjust the setting of the part assigned to it.
• Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to select a setting item.
4.
Use the 4 1 to 16 buttons to toggle parts 01 through 16 between on and off.
• Each press of a button toggles it between lit (on) and unlit (off).
• Holding a button down will turn that part on and turn all other parts off (solo mode). Press the same button again to exit the
solo mode.
Example: To enter the solo mode for Part 08
Lit
4
Hold down for a short while.
Mixer Settings
■ Part 01 through Part 16 Settings
DisplayDescriptionSettings
Part
Tone
VolumePart volume. This is the volume of each part.0 to 127
PanPart panning. Adjusts the left-right position of sound in the stereo field.–64 to 0 to +63
CoarseTunePart coarse tune. Shifts the pitch of notes by semitone units.–12 to 0 to +12
FineTunePart fine tune. Shifts the pitch of notes by cent units.–99 to 0 to +99
BendRange
DSP LinePart DSP line. Specifies whether DSP (page E-37) is applied to the notes of each part.Off, On
Rev SendPart reverb send. Controls how the reverb effect (page E-37) is applied to each part.0 to 127
Cho SendPart chorus send. Controls how the chorus effect (page E-37) is applied to each part.0 to 127
Part on/off. Turns each part on or off. This is the same parameter that is turned on and off by the
1to16buttons (page E-68).
Part tone. This is the tone of each part.
While this item is selected, you can select a tone using the same operation as that used in the Tone
Mode.
• A tone with DSP will have DSP next to the tone name on the display (page E-37).
Part bend range. Specifies (in semitone units) the maximum change in pitch when the
wheel is rotated.
BENDER
bs
4
Off, On
Part 01: Solo Synth
P00 to Various U29
Part 02 to 16: Piano
P00 to Various U29
–24 to 0 to +24
■ External Input Part Settings
DisplayDescriptionSettings
Part
Volume
Pan
DSP Line
Rev Send
Cho Send
N.Thresh
N.Release
Auto Level
Same as “Part 01 through Part 16 Settings” (page E-68).
Noise gate threshold. Reduces noise by cutting all input sound at a volume that is smaller than this
setting value.
Noise gate release. Time that input sound is cut after its volume drops below the noise gate threshold
value.
Auto level control. Automatically adjusts the input signal level. The greater the setting value, the stronger
the effect.
0 to 127
0 to 127
Off, 1 to 3
■ Master Settings
DisplayDescriptionSettings
VolumeMaster volume. Adjusts the volume of all the parts.0 to 127
PanMaster panning. Adjusts the left-right position of sound in the stereo field of all the parts.–64 to 0 to +63
E-68
Other Useful Functions
Global Synthesizer Settings
The following are Synthesizer settings that can be configured
globally.
• Tuning (Fine tuning of note pitch)
• Local Control
• Master Coarse Tune (Tuning of note pitch in semitone
steps)
• Initial Power On Mode
• Display Contrast
• Auto Power Off On/Off (page E-10)
1.
Press 7 SETTING.
This displays the setting screen with “General >Ent”
selected.
2.
Press bq ENTER.
Setting Item
DisplayDescriptionSettings
Tuning
M.Coarse
Local Ctrl
Start Up
Contrast
Auto Power
4.
After settings are the way you want, press 7
Tuning. Fine tuning of Synthesizer
pitch in 0.1 Hertz steps.
Master coarse tune. Adjustment of
overall Synthesizer pitch in semitone
units
Local control. Turning off local
control disables the Synthesizer’s
internal sound source, so nothing
sound when keyboard keys are
pressed. Turn off local control when
you want to use the Synthesizer
keyboard and pedal operations to
operate an external sound source,
without producing any sound from
the Synthesizer itself.
Start up item. Specifies one of the
following as the Synthesizers initial
power on mode.
Perfm: Performance Mode
Tone: Tone Mode
S.Seq: Step Sequencer Mode
Display contrast. Adjusts the
contrast of the display.
Auto Power Off function on/off.
Turning off this setting disables Auto
Power Off (page E-10).
SETTING to exit the setting screen.
415.5 to
465.9Hz
–24 to 0 to
+24
Off, On
Refer to the
cell to the
left.
1 to 17
Off, On
3.
Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to
select the item you want, and then use the
dial or
minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to
bq
change its setting.
bo
Using MIDI
What is MIDI?
The letters MIDI stand for Musical Instrument Digital Interface,
which is the name of a worldwide standard for digital signals
and connectors that makes it possible to exchange musical
data between musical instruments and computers (machines)
produced by different manufacturers.
For details about the MIDI specifications of this Synthesizer,
see the “MIDI Implementation” document at the website
located at the URL below.
http://world.casio.com/
• Use a separately available or commercially available MIDI
cable to connect the MIDI terminals of your Synthesizer and
another electronic musical instrument for exchange of MIDI
data (page E-8).
• For information about connecting a computer, see page
E-79.
• For information about the relationship between each
Synthesizer part (page E-67) and the MIDI IN and MIDI
OUT channels, see “Editable Performance Parameter List”
(page E-64).
• This Synthesizer conforms to General MIDI Level 1 (GM).
E-69
Other Useful Functions
MIDI Settings
1.
Press 7 SETTING.
2.
Use the bq down (w) button to select
“MIDI >Ent” and then press
3.
Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to
select the item you want, and then use the
dial or
minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to
bq
change its setting.
Setting Item
DisplayDescriptionSettings
Device ID. Selects the ID number of
the Synthesizer for MIDI system
exclusive message send/receive.
• While “All” is selected, a system
Device ID
Basic Ch
MIDIOutSel
USBOutSel
MIDI In
USB In
Sync Mode
exclusive message is sent
regardless of the ID number.
• For details about the ID number,
see MIDI Implementation at
http://world.casio.com/.
Basic channel. Specifies the receive
channel of “Perform NRPN”, “S.Seq
NRPN”, and other MIDI messages
described below.
MIDI OUT select. Specifies what is
output as MIDI OUT.*
KEY (Keyboard): Synthesizer
keyboard play, operations, etc.
MIDI (MIDI IN): Messages input via
MIDI IN (MIDI THRU)
bt
USB (USB IN): Messages input via
USB
bt
USB out select. Specifies what is
output as USB out.*
KEY (Keyboard): Keyboard and
other Synthesizer operations.
MIDI (MIDI IN): Messages input via
MIDI IN
bt
MIDI IN on/off (MIDI IN enable).
While this setting is turned on,
messages input via
reflected by the Synthesizer’s
internal sound source.
USB IN on/off (USB IN enable).
While this setting is turned on,
messages input via
reflected by the Synthesizer’s
internal sound source.
Sync mode. Settings for MIDI
syncing between the Synthesizer
and an external device.*
Off: No syncing
Mast (Master): Outputs Clock, Start/
Stop (Step Sequencer), and other
signals from the Sequencer to
control an external device.
Slav (Slave): Receives Clock, Start/
Stop, and other signals from an
external device.
• Step Sequencer and Phrase
Sequencer playback is not
possible unless Clock is received.
Start/Stop is interpreted as Step
Sequencer start/stop.
bq
MIDI IN are
bt
USB are
bt
ENTER.
bo
1 to 16, ALL
1 to 16
Refer to the
cell to the
left.
Refer to the
cell to the
left.
Off, On
Off, On
Refer to the
cell to the
left.
DisplayDescriptionSettings
Performance NRPN change.
When this setting is turned on, a
Perform NRPN
S.Seq NRPN
Phrase NRPN
Arp NRPN
Synthesizer performance (page
E-63) can be selected by a MIDI
NRPN message from an external
device.
Step Sequencer NRPN change.
When this setting is turned on, a
Synthesizer sequence (page E-51)
can be selected by a MIDI NRPN
message from an external device.
Phrase NRPN change. When this
setting is turned on, a Synthesizer
phrase (page E-44) can be selected
by a MIDI NRPN message from an
external device.
Arpeggio NRPN change. When this
setting is turned on, a Synthesizer
arpeggio type (page E-40) can be
selected by a MIDI NRPN message
from an external device.
Off, On
Off, On
Off, On
Off, On
* To apply setting changes, turn the Synthesizer off and then
back on again. A message to that effect appears on the
display whenever you exit a setting screen.
4.
After settings are the way you want, press 7
SETTING to exit the setting screen.
• You can also use performance data editing to change the
MIDI data send channel and configure other settings. For
more information, see the “MIDI >Ent” group (page E-66).
E-70
Other Useful Functions
Deleting Data Saved on the
Synthesizer
Use the procedure below to delete user tones, user
sequences, and other data that you created, and return
memory to its initial factory default status.
1.
Referring to the table in step 2 of the procedure
under “To save Synthesizer data to a memory
card” (page E-75), perform the procedure
required for the type of data you want to delete.
2.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to “Clear
USER” and then press
• This causes a menu screen like the one shown below
to appear on the display. The sample screen below
shows the screen that appears when you perform this
procedure from the Step Sequencer Mode.
• In the case of the Phrase Sequencer, the phrase data
size is also displayed.
3.
Use the bo dial or bq minus (–) and plus (+)
buttons to select the user data you want to
delete.
4.
Press the bq ENTER button.
5.
In response to the “Sure?” message that
appears, press the
the
NO button to cancel.
bq
ENTER.
bq
YES button to delete or
bq
Initializing Synthesizer Global
Settings and Data
You can use the procedure below to initialize Synthesizer
global settings and data, and return them to their initial factory
defaults.
1.
Press 7 SETTING.
2.
Press bq ENTER.
3.
Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to
select “Initialize >Ent” and then press
(ENTER).
This will display the INITIALIZE screen.
4.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
select the initialization option you want.
Initialization Options
DisplayDescription
Parameter >Ent Parameters only. Initializes all Synthesizer
All >EntAll settings and data. Initializes all Synthesizer
5.
Press bq ENTER.
This should cause “Sure?” to appear on the display.
6.
Press bq YES.
The message “Complete!” will appear on the display when
delete is complete.
settings except for display contrast (E-69).
global settings and data, and return them to their
initial factory defaults.
bq
7.
Press 7 SETTING to exit the setting screen.
E-71
Other Useful Functions
Playing a Demo Tune or a File
from a Memory Card
You can use the procedure below to play back the
Synthesizer built in demo tunes, and to play back SMF
(Standard MIDI File) music files or audio files stored on a
memory card.
1.
Press 7 SETTING and 7 WRITE at the same
time.
This will enter the Playback Mode.
2.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
select the type of playback you want to perform.
Auto Playback Types
DisplayDescription
Demo >Ent
SMF >Ent
Audio >Ent
Demo Tune (Demo). For playback of the
Synthesizer’s built-in demo tunes.
SMF (Standard MIDI File) music files. For
playback of SMF music files from a memory card
loaded in the Synthesizer’s card slot.
• Supported playback music files formats are SMF
format 0 and 1 MIDI files (MID).
• Make sure that the data you want to play is in the
MUSICDAT folder (page E-77) on the memory
card.
Audio file. For playback of audio files from a
memory card loaded in the Synthesizer’s card slot.
• Supported playback audio files are those that
have been converted using a computer data
editor (page E-80). For details, refer to the user
documentation that comes with your data editor.
3.
Press bq ENTER.
This displays the playback screen.
• In the case of a demo tune, playback will start
automatically. In the case of an SMF music file or an
audio file, use the
to select a file and press
playback.
• While playback is in progress, you can use the
or
minus (–) and plus(+)buttons to change to a
bq
different tune or file for playback.
You also can use the four
forward and other playback operations as shown
below.
Demo Tune Playback Screen
Operation Guide
s (Fast Reverse) :
d (Fast Forward) :
Y (Stop):
k (Pause):
• You can use the
buttons to adjust the volume of audio playback.
4.
Press bk START/STOP.
This stops playback and exits the playback screen.
• You also can stop playback by pressing the
SETTING and WRITEbuttons at the same time or by
pressing
• Never touch the memory card loaded in the Synthesizer
audio playback is in progress. Doing so can cause
operational problems or file corruption, or it can make
the card unusable due to electrostatic charge.
bq
EXIT.
minus (–) and plus(+)buttons
bq
bk
bk
bk
bk
9
START/STOP to start
bk
buttons to perform fast
bk
Tune name
STEP –
STEP +
START/STOP
CHAIN
PART minus (–) and plus (+)
7
bo
dial
E-72
Using a Memory Card
3
bk
You can save Synthesizer user area data to a memory card
and load data from a memory card to Synthesizer memory.
You also can play music files (MIDI files) stored on a memory
card on the Synthesizer.
• Use a memory card that satisfies the
conditions below.
Format: SDHC or SD
Capacity: 32GB or less
Use of any memory cards other than
those defined above is not
supported.
• SDHC Logo is a trademark of SD-3C,
LLC.
Supported Data Types
■ Data that can be saved to and exported from a
memory card
Data Type
User performances
(page E-62)
User PCM melody tones
(page E-33)
User drawbar organ tones
(page E-32)
User hex layer tones
(page E-30)
User Solo Synthesizer tones
(page E-22)
User PCM drum tones
(page E-34)
User DSP data
(page E-39)
User step sequences
(page E-51)
Step sequence chains
(page E-61)
Performance data edited with the
Synthesizer (ZPF)
Melody tone data edited with the
Synthesizer (ZTN)
Drawbar organ tone data edited with
the Synthesizer (ZDO)
Melody hex layer tone data edited
with the Synthesizer (ZLT)
Solo Synthesizer tone data edited
with the Synthesizer (ZSY)
Drum tone data edited with the
Synthesizer (ZDR)
DSP data edited with the Synthesizer
(DS7)
Step sequence data recorded with
the Synthesizer (ZSS)
Sequence chain data recorded with
the Synthesizer (ZSC, MID (save
only))
Description
(File Name Extension)
7
User phrases
(page E-44)
User arpeggios
(page E-41)
All dataAll of the above data (ZAL)
Setting dataSetting data configure with the
• For information about saving and importing individual data
items, see “Saving Synthesizer Data to a Memory Card”
(page E-75) and “Loading Data from a Memory Card” (page
E-77).
• For details about saving and loading all data, see “To batch
save all Synthesizer data to a memory card” (page E-76)
and “To batch load all Synthesizer memory data from a
memory card” (page E-77).
bm
Data Type
bo
Description
(File Name Extension)
Phrase data recorded with the
Synthesizer (ZPH)
Arpeggio data edited with the
Synthesizer (ZAR)
Synthesizer (ZST)
■ Data that can be directly played back from a
memory card
Data Type
Song files
(page E-78)
• If you want to use data stored on a memory card that is not
supported by this Synthesizer, you need either to copy the
data to a memory card supported by the Synthesizer, or
use Data Editor to transfer the data from a computer to the
Synthesizer. For more information, see “Connecting to a
Computer” (page E-79).
SMF format 0 or 1 MIDI files (MID)
Description
(File Name Extension)
bq
E-73
Using a Memory Card
Card and Card Slot Precautions
• Be sure to observe the precautions provided in the
documentation that comes with the memory card.
• Memory cards have a write-protect switch. Use it when you
want to protect the data on the card from accidental
deletion.
• Avoid using a memory card under the following conditions.
Such conditions can corrupt data stored on the memory
card.
– Areas subjected to high temperature, high humidity, or
corrosive gas.
– Areas subjected to strong electrostatic charge and digital
noise.
• Never touch the contacts of a memory card when loading it
or removing it from the Synthesizer.
• The message “Please Wait” will remain on the display while
a data save operation is in progress. Do not perform any
other operation while it is displayed.
Turning off the Synthesizer or removing the memory card
can cause Synthesizer data to be deleted or become
corrupted. It also can cause the Synthesizer to fail to turn
on when
“Troubleshooting” (page E-82).
• If the message “No Card” appears on the display, it means
there is no memory card in the card slot. For details about
what appears on the display while a card is loaded, see
“Playing a Music File from a Memory Card” (page E-78).
• Never insert anything besides a memory card into the card
slot. Doing so creates the risk of malfunction.
• Electrostatic charge from your fingers or the memory card
to the card slot can cause malfunction of the Synthesizer. If
this happens, turn the Synthesizer off and then back on
again.
• A memory card can become quite warm after very long use
in the card slot. This is normal and does not indicate
malfunction.
POWER is pressed. If this happens, refer to
6
Loading and Removing a Memory
Card
• A memory card must be positioned correctly when
being loaded into the Synthesizer. Trying to force an
improperly oriented memory card into the slot can
damage the memory card and the slot.
1.
With the top of the memory card facing
upwards (so you can see it), carefully insert it
into the Synthesizer’s SD card slot (
stops with a click.
2.
To remove the memory card first press it into
the slot further.
• This will cause the memory card to disengage and eject
partially. Pull the memory card the rest of the way out of
the slot.
bt
) until
Top
E-74
Using a Memory Card
Formatting a Memory CardSaving Synthesizer Data to a
Memory Card
• Format a memory card before using it for the first time.
• Before formatting a memory card, make sure it does
not have any valuable data stored on it.
• The memory card format operation performed by this
Synthesizer is a “quick format”. If you want to
completely delete all of the data on the memory card,
format it on your computer or some other device.
1.
Insert the memory card you want to format into
the Synthesizer’s card slot.
• Make sure the memory card is write-enabled. Check
the position of the card’s write-protect switch to ensure
it is not in the write-protect position.
2.
Press 7 SETTING.
3.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to
“CardUtility” and then press
• This causes the “CARD UTIL” screen to appear.
4.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
ENTER.
bq
move the item selection cursor (0) to “Format”.
5.
Press the bq ENTER button.
• This will cause the confirmation message “Sure?” to
appear.
6.
Press the bq YES button to format the memory
card or the
• The message “Please Wait” will remain on the display
while the format operation is being performed. Do not
perform any Synthesizer operation while this message
is on the display. “Complete!” appears on the display
after formatting is complete.
• Formatting may take as long as a few minutes to
complete.
NO button to cancel.
bq
To save Synthesizer data to a memory card
1.
Insert the memory card into the card slot.
2.
Depending on the type of data you want to save
to the memory card, perform one of the steps
shown below.
To save this
type of data:
One user
performance
One user PCM
melody tone
One user drawbar
organ tone.
One user hex layer
tones
One user Solo
Synthesizer tone
One user PCM
drum tone
One user DSP1. Hold down
One user step
sequence
One step
sequence chain
One user phrase1. Hold down
One user arpeggio 1. Hold down
All data1. Press
1. Press 7 PERFORM.
2. Press
1. Press
2. Press one of the
3. Press
1. Press
2. Press
3. Press
1. Press
2. Press
3. Press
1. Press
2. Press
3. Press
1. Press
2. Press
3. Press
2. Use the
3. Press
1. Press
2. Press
1. Hold down
2. Press
2. Press
2. Press
2. Use the
3. Use the
Perform these steps:
MENU.
bq
TONE.
7
buttons to select a melody tone.
drum tone.
screen appears on the display.
to move the item selection cursor (0) to
“DSP Select” and then press
• “Ent” is not displayed in the case of a Solo
screen appears on the display.
screen appears on the display.
ARPEGGIO screen appears on the display.
buttons to move the item selection cursor
(0) to “CardUtility” and then press
ENTER.
buttons to move the item selection cursor
(0) to “All data” and then press
MENU.
bq
TONE.
7
DRAWBAR ORGAN.
bl
MENU.
bq
TONE.
7
HEX LAYER.
bl
MENU.
bq
TONE.
7
SOLO SYNTH.
bl
MENU.
bq
TONE.
7
VARIOUS and then select the
bl
MENU.
bq
bq
Synthesizer tone.
MENU.
bq
STEP SEQ.
7
MENU.
bq
MENU.
bq
MENU.
bq
MENU.
bq
SETTING.
7
bq
bq
PIANO to VARIOUS
bl
MIXER until the EFFECT
bm
cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons
ENTER.
bq
CHAIN until the CHAIN
bk
KEY PLAY until the PHRASE
bn
ARPEGGIO until the
bm
up (q) and down (w)
bq
up (q) and down (w)
ENTER.
bq
E-75
Using a Memory Card
To save this
type of data:
Setting data1. Press 7 SETTING.
3.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to “Card
Save” (or “Save” if you want to save all data)
and then press
• This displays a screen like the one shown below. (As
an example, the remainder of this procedure uses the
screen that appears when you perform these steps
from the Performance Mode.)
2. Use the
3. Use the
Perform these steps:
up (q) and down (w)
bq
buttons to move the item selection cursor
(0) to “CardUtility” and then press
ENTER.
buttons to move the item selection cursor
(0) to “SettingData” and then press
ENTER.
bq
up (q) and down (w)
bq
ENTER.
bq
bq
5.
Select the bank and memory location number,
and input a file name. You can perform the
following steps to change the initial default file
name that is assigned automatically.
(1) Use the bq cursor (U, I) buttons to move the cursor
to the character you want to change.
(2) Use the
buttons to change the character.
• For details about inputting characters, see “Creating
Tones” on page E-12.
• The characters you can select are shown below.
0
A
K
U
(
• The three characters at the end of a file name are a file
name extension, which indicates the type of data stored
in the file.
6.
After everything is the way you want, press the
(ENTER) button.
bq
dial or bq minus (–) and plus (+)
bo
1
2
3
4
5
6
B
C
D
E
F
G
L
M
N
O
P
Q
V
W
X
Y
Z
S
)
-
^
{
}
@
7
8
H
I
R
S
&
_
~
`
9
J
T
'
4.
Press bq ENTER.
7.
In response to the “Sure?” message that
appears, press the
the
NO button to cancel.
bq
YES button to save or
bq
To batch save all Synthesizer data to a
memory card
1.
Press 7 SETTING.
2.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to
“CardUtility” and then press
• This causes the “CARD UTIL” screen to appear.
3.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to “ALL
Data” and then press
bq
bq
ENTER.
ENTER.
E-76
4.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to “Save”.
• The remainder of the steps are the same as those from
step 3 under “To save Synthesizer data to a memory
card” (page E-75).
■ Memory card Data Storage
The above procedure stores Synthesizer data in a folder
named MUSICDAT on the memory card.
• The MUSICDAT folder is created automatically when you
format the memory card on the Synthesizer (page E-75).
• Note that files not in the MUSICDAT folder cannot be
loaded, deleted, or renamed by this Synthesizer. You also
will not be able to load or delete any file stored in any
subfolder inside the MUSICDAT folder.
Loading Data from a Memory
Card
Using a Memory Card
3.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to “Card
Load” (or “Load” if you want to load all data)
and then press
• This causes a menu screen like the one shown below
to appear on the display. The sample screen below
shows the screen that appears when you perform this
procedure from the Step Sequencer Mode.
4.
Use the bo dial or bq minus (–) and plus (+)
buttons to display the file you want to import.
5.
Use the bq down (w) button to move the
cursor downwards, and then use the
minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to display the
bq
destination of the load operation.
6.
Press the bq ENTER button.
ENTER.
bq
bo
dial or
• Make sure that all of the data you want to load is in the
MUSICDAT folder on the memory card.
To load data to Synthesizer memory from a
memory card
1.
Insert the memory card into the card slot.
2.
Referring to the table in step 2 of the procedure
under “To save Synthesizer data to a memory
card” (page E-75), perform the procedure
required for the type of data you want to load
from the card.
7.
In response to the “Sure?” message that
appears, press the
NO button to cancel.
bq
YES button to load or the
bq
To batch load all Synthesizer memory data
from a memory card
1.
Press 7 SETTING.
2.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to
“CardUtility” and then press
• This causes the “CARD UTIL” screen to appear.
3.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to “All
Data” and then press
• The remainder of the steps are the same as those from
step 3 under “To load data to Synthesizer memory from
a memory card” (page E-77).
bq
bq
ENTER.
ENTER.
E-77
Using a Memory Card
To delete a file from a memory
card
1.
Insert the memory card into the card slot.
2.
Press 7 SETTING.
3.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to
“CardUtility” and then press
• This causes the CARD UTIL screen to appear.
4.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to “Delete”
and then press the
• This displays a screen for specifying the file to be
deleted.
5.
Use the bo dial or bq minus (–) and plus (+)
buttons to display the file you want to delete.
6.
Press the bq ENTER button.
7.
In response to the “Sure?” message that
appears, press the
the
NO button to cancel.
bq
• Pressing the bq YES button displays the message
“Please Wait” (indicating the operation is in progress).
Do not perform any operation while this message is on
the display. “Complete!” appears on the display after
the operation is complete.
ENTER button.
bq
YES button to delete or
bq
ENTER.
bq
To rename a file on a memory
card
1.
Insert the memory card into the card slot.
2.
Press 7 SETTING.
3.
Use the bq up (q) and down (w) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to
“CardUtility” and then press
• This causes the CARD UTIL screen to appear.
4.
Use the bq cursor (U, q, w, I) buttons to
move the item selection cursor (0) to
“Rename” and then press the
button.
• This displays a screen for specifying the file to be
renamed.
5.
Use the bo dial or bq minus (–) and plus (+)
buttons to display the file you want to rename.
6.
Use the bq left (U) and right (I) buttons to
move the cursor to the name character position
you want to change, and then use the
minus (–) and plus (+) buttons to select the
bq
character you want.
7.
After the name is the way you want, press the
ENTER button.
bq
8.
In response to the “Sure?” message that
appears, press the
the file or the
• Pressing the bq YES button displays the message
“Please Wait” (indicating the operation is in progress).
Do not perform any operation while this message is on
the display. “Complete!” appears on the display after
the operation is complete.
bq
YES button to rename
bq
NO button to cancel.
ENTER.
bq
bq
ENTER
bo
dial or
E-78
Playing a Music File from a
Memory Card
You can use the Synthesizer to play music files and audio
files that you have saved to a card with your computer.
For details about the playback method, see “Playing a Demo
Tune or a File from a Memory Card” on page E-72.
Connecting to a Computer
You can connect the Synthesizer to a computer and
exchange MIDI data between them. You can send play data
from the Synthesizer to music software running on your
computer, or you can send MIDI data from your computer to
the Synthesizer for playback.
Minimum Computer System
Requirements
The following shows the minimum computer system
requirements for sending and receiving MIDI data. Check to
make sure that your computer complies with these
requirements before connecting the Synthesizer to it.
• Operating System
Windows® XP (SP2 or later)
Windows Vista®
Windows® 7
Mac OS® X (10.3.9, 10.4.11, 10.5.8 or later,
10.6.8 or later, 10.7.1 or later)
*1: Windows XP Home Edition
Windows XP Professional (32-bit)
*2: Windows Vista (32-bit)
*3: Windows 7 (32-bit, 64-bit)
•USB port
• Never connect to a computer that does not conform to
the above requirements. Doing so can cause problems
with your computer.
*2
*3
*1
2.
After starting up your computer, use a
commercially available USB cable to connect it
to the Synthesizer.
B connector
USB cable
(A-B type)
A connector
Computer USB port
3.
Turn on the Synthesizer.
• If this is the first time you are connecting the
Synthesizer to your computer, the driver software
required to send and receive data will be installed on
your computer automatically.
4.
Start up your computer’s music software.
5.
Configure the music software settings to select
Synthesizer USB port
one of the following as the MIDI device.
CASIO USB-MIDI : (For Windows 7, Windows Vista,
Mac OS X)
USB Audio Device : (For Windows XP)
• For information about how to select the MIDI device,
see the user documentation that comes with the music
software you are using.
Connecting the Synthesizer to Your
Computer
• Make sure you follow the steps of the procedure below
exactly. Connecting incorrectly can make data send
and receive impossible.
1.
Turn off the Synthesizer and then start up your
computer.
• Do not start up the music software on your computer
yet!
• Be sure to turn on the Synthesizer first before starting
up your computer’s music software.
• Once you are able to connect successfully for the first time,
there is no problem with leaving the USB cable connected
when you turn off your computer and/or Synthesizer.
• You can alter the Synthesizer’s MIDI setup by changing the
MIDI data send channel or other settings. For details, see
“MIDI Settings” (page E-70).
• For detailed specifications and connections that apply to
MIDI data send and receive by this Synthesizer, see the
latest support information provided by the website at the
following URL.
http://world.casio.com/
E-79
Connecting to a Computer
Saving and Loading Synthesizer
Data to a Computer and Editing
Synthesizer Data on a Computer
You can transfer user tones, phrases, and other data you
saved with the Synthesizer to a computer for storage. Later,
you can return the data back to the Synthesizer when you
need it.
You can also edit tone, performance and other Synthesizer
data on a computer, where it is easier to work with. A special
Data Editor application is required in order to perform
operations such as these.
1.
Go to the CASIO WORLDWIDE site at the
following URL.
http://world.casio.com/
2.
At the site, select a geographic area or country.
3.
After accessing the area site, navigate to the
minimum computer system requirements for
Data Editor for this product.
• You should be able to find a link to Data Editor
information on the product introduction page of this
product. If you cannot find such a link, use the search
form of the area site where you are located to enter the
model name of this product and search for it.
• Note that site contents are subject to change without
notice.
4.
Check if your computer system complies with
the minimum requirements for Data Editor.
5.
Download Data Editor and its user’s guide to
your computer.
6.
Follow the procedure in the Data Editor user’s
guide you downloaded in step 5 to install Data
Editor.
7.
Use the procedures in the Data Editor user’s
guide to transfer and edit data.
• See the Data Editor user’s Guide for information about
the types of data that can be transferred and the data
that can be edited.
E-80
Reference
Error Messages
Display
Message
Format1. The current memory card format is not compatible
with this Synthesizer.
2. The memory card capacity is greater than 32GB.2. Use a memory card with a capacity of 32GB or
3. You are trying to use an SDXC card.3. SDXC cards not supported. Use an SD or SDHC
4. There is something wrong with the memory card.4. Use a different memory card.
Card FullThere is not enough room available on the memory
card.
Card R/WMemory card data is corrupted.Use a different memory card.
No Card1. The memory card is not loaded correctly in the
Synthesizer’s card slot.
2. The memory card was removed while some
operation was in progress.
No DataYou tried to save a Synthesizer user area (user
rhythm, user rhythm song, etc.) that does not contain
any data to the memory card.
No File1. There is no MUSICDAT folder (page E-77) on the
memory card.
2. There is no loadable or playable data in the
MUSICDAT folder.
Not SMF0/1You are attempting to play back SMF Format 2 file.This Synthesizer supports playback of SMF Format 0
ProtectThe memory card is write-protected.Use the memory card’s write protect switch to enable
Read OnlyA read-only file with the same name you are trying to
use is already stored on the memory card.
Size Over1. The data on the memory card is too big to play.1. This Synthesizer supports playback of song data
2. The data you are trying to load is too large.2. The following is the approximate maximum data
3. Chain SMF data size is too large to convert the
data and save it to a card.
Wrong Data1. The memory card data is corrupted.Use a different memory card.
2. The memory card contains data that is not
supported by this Synthesizer.
Memory FullThere is not enough memory capacity required for
phrase sequencer operations.
CauseRequired Action
1. Format the memory card on the Synthesizer (page
E-75).
less.
memory card.
Delete some of the files on the memory card to make
room for new data (page E-78), or use a different
card.
1. Correctly load the memory card into the card slot.
2. Do not remove the memory card while any
operation is in progress.
Select a user area that contains data.
1. Create a MUSICDAT folder on the memory card or
format the memory card on the Synthesizer (page
E-75).
2. Move the file you want to load or play into the
memory card’s MUSICDAT folder.
or Format 1 only.
writing.
• Use a different name to save the new file.
• Remove the read-only attribute from the existing
file and overwrite it with the new file.
• Use a different memory card.
files with a maximum size of about 320KB.
sizes (per data item) when loading data into
Synthesizer memory.
User phrase: 8KB
A total of approximately 128KB of user phrase
(total of all 100 user presets) can be loaded.
3. The Synthesizer can convert up to 320KB of chain
SMF data and save it to a card.
Shorten the phrase so it takes up less memory space.
E-81
Reference
Display
Message
File NameWhen renaming a file on a memory card, attempting
to specify a file name that is already used.
Invalid ToneYou selected a Synthesizer tone, hexlayer tone, or
drawbar organ tone for a part other than PART1
(ZONE1).
Battery LowBattery power is low.Replace the batteries or change to AC adaptor power
Write Error!Writing to internal storage memory failed.Try again.
CauseRequired Action
Use a different name.
Select Synthesizer, hexlayer, or drawbar organ tones
only for PART1 (ZONE1).
(page E-9).
Troubleshooting
SymptomAction
Included Accessories
I can’t find something that should be
included with the product.
Power Requirements
Power will not turn on.• Check the AC adaptor or make sure that the batteries are facing correctly (page
The display lights up momentarily but
power does not turn on when I press
POWER.
The Synthesizer outputs a loud sound and
then suddenly powers down.
The Synthesizer suddenly powers down
after a few minutes.
Display
The display keeps going out or is flashing. Replace the batteries with new ones or switch over to AC adaptor power (page
Screen contents are visible only from
straight ahead.
Sound
Nothing happens when I press any
keyboard key.
No sound is produced when a start the
Step Sequencer.
Notes keep sounding, without stopping.Replace the batteries with new ones or switch over to AC adaptor power (page
Some notes are cut off while they are
playing.
The volume or tone setting I configured
has changed.
Output volume does not change even
though I change my keyboard pressure.
Carefully check inside all of the packing materials.
E-9).
• Replace the batteries with new ones or switch over to AC adaptor power (page
E-9).
Press
6
Replace the batteries with new ones or switch over to AC adaptor power (page
E-9).
This happens when Auto Power Off (page E-10) is triggered.
E-9).
This is due to production limitations. It does not indicate malfunction.
• Adjust the main volume setting (page E-12).
• This Synthesizer does not have built-in speakers. It will no produce unless you
When the arpeggio function is being triggered by start of the Step Sequencer, the
sequence will not start until you play something on the keyboard.
E-9).
Notes are cut off whenever the number of notes being sounded exceeds the
maximum polyphony value of 64 (1 to 32 for some tones). This does not indicate
malfunction.
• Adjust the main volume setting (page E-12).
• Replace the batteries with new ones or switch over to AC adaptor power (page
Change the Touch setting (page E-65).
POWER firmly and completely to turn on power.
6
connect some device for sound output (page E-8).
E-9).
E-82
SymptomAction
In certain keyboard ranges, the volume
and tone quality sound are slightly
different from those in other keyboard
ranges.
With some tones, octaves do not change
at the far ends of the keyboard.
The pitch of the notes does not match
other accompanying instruments or
sounds strange when played along with
other instruments.
There is digital noise mixed with the sound
when I play high notes with a Solo
Synthesizer tone.
The reverb of notes seems to change
suddenly.
Computer Connection
I can’t exchange data between the
Synthesizer and a computer.
Reference
This is due to system limitations. It does not indicate malfunction.
This is due to system limitations. It does not indicate malfunction.
Check the transpose and octave shift settings (page E-36).
This is due to system limitations. It does not indicate malfunction.
Check and adjust the reverb setting (page E-37).
• Check to make sure that the USB cable is connected to the Synthesizer and
computer, and that the device is selected correctly with your computer’s music
software settings (page E-79).
• Turn off the Synthesizer and then exit the music software on your computer.
Next, turn the Synthesizer back on and then restart the music software on your
computer.
E-83
Reference
Specifications
ModelXW-P1
Keyboard61 standard-size keys
Touch Response2 types, Off
Maximum Polyphony64 notes (1 to 32 for some tones)
Tones620 preset, 310 user
Solo Synthesizer Tones100 preset, 100 user
Hex Layer Tones50 preset, 50 user
Drawbar Organ Tones50 preset, 50 user
PCM Melody Tones400 preset, 100 user
PCM Drum Tones20 preset, 10 user
Effects
ReverbSystem reverb
ChorusSystem chorus
DSP100 preset, 100 user
Master Equalizer4 bands
Demo Songs3 songs
Performance Functions100 preset, 100 user
Phrase Functions
Preset Phrases100
User Phrases100
Playback ModeOne time, loop
Memory Capacity128KB
OtherOverdubbing
Step Sequencer Functions
Preset Sequences100
User Sequences100
Number of TracksMono: 8, Poly: 1, Control: 4
Patterns8 types per sequence
Chains100
Maximum Steps16
OtherPhrase function control
Mixer16 internal parts + Externally input parts
Other Functions
Transpose±1 octaves (–12 to 0 to +12 semitones)
Octave Shift±3 octaves
TuningA4 = 415.5 - 440.0 - 465.9Hz
ArpeggiosPreset: 100
MIDI16 multi-timbre received, GM Level 1 standard
WheelsBender, modulation
Memory Cards
Supported Memory CardsSD or SDHC memory cards, 32GB or less
• Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.
Output Impedance: 2.3kΩ, Output Voltage: 1.7V (RMS) MAX
Input Impedance: 9kΩ, Input Sensitivity: 200mV
Input Impedance: 9kΩ, Input Sensitivity: 200mV
Input Impedance: 3kΩ, Input Sensitivity: 10mV
approximately 4 hours after last key operation during AC adaptor use. Auto Power Off can be
disabled.
3
/8 × 15 1/8 × 4 7/8 inch)
E-85
Reference
Operating Precautions
Be sure to read and observe the following operating
precautions.
■ Location
Avoid the following locations for this product.
• Areas exposed to direct sunlight and high humidity
• Areas subjected to temperature extremes
• Near a radio, TV, video deck, or tuner
The above devices will not cause malfunction of the
product, but the product can cause interference in the audio
or video of a nearby device.
■ User Maintenance
• Never use benzine, alcohol, thinner, or other chemical
agents to clean the product.
• To clean the product or its keyboard, wipe with a soft cloth
moistened in a weak solution of water and a mild neutral
detergent. Wring all excess moisture from the cloth before
wiping.
■ Included and Optional Accessories
Use only accessories that are specified for use with this
product. Use of unauthorized accessories creates the risk of
fire, electric shock, and personal injury.
■ AC Adaptor Handling Precautions
• Use a power outlet that is easily accessible so you can
unplug the AC adaptor when a malfunction occurs or
whenever else you need to do so.
• The AC adaptor is intended for indoor use only. Do not use
it where it might be exposed to splashing or moisture. Do
not place any container, such as a flower vase, that
contains liquid on the AC adaptor.
• Store the AC adaptor in a dry place.
• Use the AC adaptor in an open, well-ventilated area.
• Never cover the AC adaptor with newspaper, a table cloth,
a curtain, or any other similar item.
• Unplug the AC adaptor from the power outlet if you do not
plan to use the product for a long time.
• Never try to repair the AC adaptor or modify it in any way.
• AC adaptor operating environment
Temperature: 0 to 40°C
Humidity: 10% to 90% RH
• Output polarity: &
■ Weld Lines
Lines may be visible on the exterior of the product. These are
“weld lines” that result from the plastic molding process. They
are not cracks or scratches.
■ Musical Instrument Etiquette
Always be aware of others around you whenever using this
product. Be especially careful when playing late at night to
keep the volume at levels that do not disturb others. Other
steps you can take when playing late at night are closing
windows and using headphones.
E-86
Reference
DSP Effect List
DSP Type List
■ Normal DSP Types
• Type numbers 01 through 14 are single type DSPs, while numbers 15 through 46 are dual type DSPs. A single type DSP is one
with a single structure, while a dual type is a combination of two single type DSPs.
• The name of a dual DSP is formed by its two constituent single DSP names, in the order that they are applied. For example, type
15 named “Wah-Compressor” connects in line to “Wah” and “Compressor”, in that sequence.
• (Param A) and (Param B) are parameters assigned to the
8/16 and MASTER sliders when Hex Layer tones are
5
selected.
01: Wah
This is a “wah” effect that can automatically affect the
frequency using an LFO.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : Resonance (0 to 127) (Param B)
Adjusts the strength of resonance.
2 : Manual (0 to 127) (Param A)
Adjusts the wah filter reference frequency.
3 : LFO Rate (0 to 127)
Adjusts the LFO rate.
4 : LFO Depth (0 to 127)
Adjusts the LFO depth.
5 : LFO Waveform (off, sin, tri, random)
Selects the LFO waveform.
02: Compressor
Compresses the input signal, which can have the effect of
suppressing level variation and make it possible to sustain
dampened sounds longer.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : Attack (0 to 127)
Adjusts the attack amount of the input signal. A smaller
value causes prompt compressor operation, which
suppresses the attack of the input signal. A larger values
delays compressor operation, which causes the attack of
the input signal to be output as-is.
2 : Release (0 to 127)
Adjusts the time from the point the input signal drops
below a certain level until the compression operation is
stopped. When an attack feeling is desired (no
compression at the onset of sound), set this parameter to
as low a value as possible. To have compression applied
at all times, set a high value.
3 : Level (0 to 127) (Param B)
Adjusts the output level.
4 : Threshold (0 to 127) (Param A)
Adjusts the volume level at which the compression
operation starts.
03: Distortion
Digital distortion that applies an overtone to the input signal
and distorts it.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : Gain (0 to 127) (Param A)
Adjusts the input signal gain.
2 : Level (0 to 127) (Param B)
Adjusts the output level.
04: Enhancer
Phase shifts low-range sounds and high-range sounds of the
input signal to enhance the signal’s profile.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : Low Frequency (0 to 127) (Param A)
Adjusts the low range enhancer frequency.
2 : Low Phase (0 to 127)
Adjusts the phase shift amount of the low-range enhancer.
3 : High Frequency (0 to 127) (Param B)
Adjusts the high range enhancer frequency.
4 : High Phase (0 to 127)
Adjusts the phase shift amount of the high-range
enhancer.
05: Auto Pan
Performs continual left-right panning of the input signal using
an LFO.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : LFO Rate (0 to 127)
Adjusts the panning rate.
2 : LFO Depth (0 to 127) (Param B)
Adjusts the panning depth.
3 : LFO Waveform (sin, tri)
Selects the LFO waveform.
4 : Manual (Range: –64 to 0 to 63) (Param A)
Adjusts the pan (stereo position).
–64 is full left, 0 is center, and 63 is full right.
06: Tremolo
Adjusts the volume of the input signal using an LFO.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : LFO Rate (0 to 127) (Param A)
Adjusts the tremolo rate.
2 : LFO Depth (0 to 127) (Param B)
Adjusts the tremolo depth.
3 : LFO Waveform (sin, tri)
Selects the LFO waveform.
07: Phaser
Produces a distinctive pulsating, broad sound by using an
LFO to change the phase of the input signal and then mixes it
with the original input signal.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : Resonance (0 to 127)
Adjusts the strength of the resonance.
2 : LFO Rate (0 to 127) (Param A)
Adjusts the LFO rate.
3 : LFO Depth (0 to 127) (Param B)
Adjusts the LFO depth.
4 : LFO Waveform (sin, tri, random)
Selects the LFO waveform.
E-88
Reference
08: Flanger
Applies wildly pulsating and metallic reverberation to sounds.
LFO waveform is selectable.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : LFO Rate (0 to 127) (Param A)
Adjusts the LFO rate.
2 : LFO Depth (0 to 127) (Param B)
Adjusts the LFO depth.
3 : LFO Waveform (sin, tri, random)
Selects the LFO waveform.
4 : Feedback (0 to 127)
Adjusts the strength of feedback.
09: Chorus
Gives sounds depth and breadth. Chorus type is selectable.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : LFO Rate (0 to 127) (Param A)
Adjusts the LFO rate.
2 : LFO Depth (0 to 127) (Param B)
Adjusts the LFO depth.
3 : LFO Waveform (sin, tri)
Selects the LFO waveform.
4 : Feedback (0 to 127)
Adjusts the strength of feedback
5 : Type (mono, stereo, tri)
Selects the chorus type.
10: Delay
Delays the input signal and feeds it back to create a repeating
effect and give sounds more breadth.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : Delay Time (0 to 127) (Param A)
Adjusts the delay time.
2 : Feedback (0 to 127)
Adjusts the repeat of the delay.
3 : Ratio Lch (0 to 127)
Adjusts the delay time of the left channel. This value is a
ratio of the value specified for Delay Time.
4 : Ratio Rch (0 to 127)
Adjusts the delay time of the right channel. This value is a
ratio of the value specified for Delay Time.
5 : Wet Level (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) (Param B)
Adjusts the level of the delay sound.
6 : Type (1, 2)
Selects the delay type.
1 : Delay repeat determined by Delay Time.
2 : Delay repeat determined by Delay Time and Ratio L/R.
4/3, 3/2, 2)
Adjusts the relationship between tempo and delay time of
the Sequencer.
When Off is selected, the current setting of the Delay Time
parameter is used for the delay time. When any other
setting is selected, the delay time is synced with the
Sequencer beat.
Selecting 1, for example, the delay time is approximately
equal to the length of one beat.
(Delay time is not precisely synced with the beat.)
Important!
When adjusting the delay time and type, certain settings can
result in a switching sound in the delay.
11: Reflection
An effector that extracts early reflections from reverb. Applies
acoustic presence to sounds.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : Type (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) (Param A)
Selects from among the eight available reflection patterns.
2 : Feedback (0 to 127) (Param B)
Adjusts the repeat of the reflected sound.
12: Rotary
This is a rotary speaker simulator.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : Overdrive Gain (0, 1, 2, 3) (Param A)
Adjusts overdrive gain.
2 : Overdrive Level (0 to 127)
Adjusts the overdrive output level.
3 : Speed (Slow, Fast) (Param B)
Switches the speed mode between fast and slow.
4 : Brake (Rotate, Stop)
Stops speaker rotation.
5 : Fall Acceleration (0 to 127)
Adjusts acceleration when the speed mode is switched
from fast to slow.
6 : Rise Acceleration (0 to 127)
Adjusts acceleration when the speed mode is switched
from slow to fast.
7 : Slow Rate (0 to 127)
Adjusts the speaker rotation speed in the slow speed
mode.
8 : Fast Rate (0 to 127)
Adjusts the speaker rotation speed in the fast speed
mode.
13: Ring Modulator
Multiplies the input signal with an internal oscillator signal to
create a metallic sound.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : OSC Frequency (0 to 127) (Param A)
Sets the reference frequency of the internal oscillator.
2 : LFO Rate (0 to 127)
Adjusts the LFO rate.
3 : LFO Depth (0 to 127) (Param B)
Adjusts the LFO depth.
4 : Type (1, 2, 3)
1 : Outputs the ring modulated signal only.
2 : Outputs the ring modulated signal and the input signal.
3 : Outputs a signal with a chorus effect applied to 2 (ring
modulated signal and input signal).
E-89
Reference
14: Lo-Fi
Applies various types of noise to the input signal to reproduce
a retro Lo-Fi sound.
Includes wow and flutter for rotational fluctuation like that in
tapes and records, a Noise 1 generator that generates
continual FM radio type, and a Noise 2 generator that
generates record play types scratch noise.
Parameters and Value Ranges:
1 : Wow and Flutter Rate (0 to 127)
Adjusts the wow and flutter rate.
2 : Wow and Flutter Depth (0 to 127)
Adjusts the wow and flutter depth.
3 : Noise1 Level (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) (Param A)
Adjusts the level of Noise Generator 1.
4 : Noise2 Level (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) (Param B)
Adjusts the level of Noise Generator 2.
5 : Noise2 Density (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
Adjusts the frequency of Noise Generator 2.
6 : Bit (0, 1, 2, 3)
Distorts the sound. A larger number produces greater
distortion.
Important!
Raising the noise level while a note is not sounding will cause
noise to sound, even if there is no input signal.
■ Normal DSP Dual Type DSP Parameters
Dual type DSPs are configured by combining two different
single type DSPs. Use the procedure below to determine what
parameters that can be configured for each dual type DSP,
and the operation, and setting ranges of dual type DSPs.
Example: Type number 29: Distortion-Wah
1. The DSP type name has two parts: a left side part and a
right side part.
Distortion-Wah 3 “Distortion” and “Wah”
2. Find out what parameters you can configure by looking up
the left side part of a dual type DSP in the “Type Name”
column of the table below.
Type NameConfigurable Parameters
WahLFO Waveform
LFO Rate
LFO Depth (Param)
DistortionGain (Param)
Level
ChorusLFO Waveform
LFO Rate (Param)
LFO Depth
FlangerLFO Waveform
LFO Rate (Param)
LFO Depth
ReflectionFeedback (Param)
CompressorThreshold (Param)
Level
Auto PanLFO Waveform
LFO Rate
LFO Depth
Manual (Param)
TremoloLFO Waveform
LFO Rate (Param)
LFO Depth
3. Find the same type names in the table under “Normal DSP
Single Type DSP Parameters” on pages E-88 through
E-90, and note the operation and setting ranges of the
items that are the same as those shown in the
“Configurable Parameters” column of the above table.
• In our “Distortion-Wah” example, the left side part of the
name is “Distortion” so we can see in the above table
that “Gain” and “Level” parameters can be configured.
You can find out about the operations and setting ranges
of “Gain” and “Level” by referring to “03: Distortion” on
page E-88.
4. Next, repeat steps 2 and 3 above for the right side part of
the dual type DSP parameter name.
• The parameter numbers that appear on the parameter
setting screen start from 1, and the number is
incremented for each successive parameter.
The parameter numbers of our “Distortion-Wah” example
would be as shown below.
1: Gain
2: Level
3: LFO Waveform
4: LFO Rate
5: LFO Depth
• (Param) in the table under step 2 of this procedure are
parameters assigned to the
when Hex Layer tones are selected. The (Param) of the
single type DSP whose name is on the left is assigned the
8/16button, while the single type DSP whose name is
5
on the right is assigned the
8/16andMASTERsliders
5
MASTER button.
5
■ Solo Synthesizer DSP Parameters
• (Param A) and (Param B) are parameters assigned to the
8/16 and MASTER sliders when Solo Synthesizer
5
tones are selected.
(No number): Bypass
Selecting this option disables application of DSP.
No parameters
01: Auto Pan
Parameters and Ranges
1 : LFO Waveform (Range: sin, tri)
2 : LFO Rate (Range: 0 to 127) (Param A)
3 : LFO Depth (Range: 0 to 127) (Param B)
4 : Manual (Range: –64 to 0 to 63)
02: Distortion
Parameters and Ranges:
1 : Gain (Range: 0 to 127) (Param A)
2 : Level (Range: 0 to 127) (Param B)
03: Flanger
Parameters and Ranges
1 : LFO Waveform (Range: sin, tri, random)
2 : LFO Rate (Range: 0 to 127) (Param A)
3 : LFO Depth (Range: 0 to 127) (Param B)
E-90
Reference
04: Chorus
Parameters and Ranges
1 : LFO Waveform (Range: sin, tri)
2 : LFO Rate (Range: 0 to 127) (Param A)
3 : LFO Depth (Range: 0 to 127) (Param B)
05: Delay
Parameters and Ranges
1 : Delay Time (Range: 0 to 127) (Param A)
2 : Feedback (Range: 0 to 127)
3 : Damp (Range: 0 to 3)
Adjusts damping of the high-range. 3 results in maximum
Adjusts the modulation frequency of the ring modulator.
2 : Dry Level (Range: 0 to 127)
Adjusts the level of the original sound.
3 : Wet Level (Range: 0 to 127) (Param B)
Adjusts the sound level of the ring modulator.
• For information about parameters not included in the
above, see the explanations of the parameters with the
same names under “Normal DSP Single Type DSP
Parameters” (page E-88).
Supported Input Characters
E-91
1 - 16
1 - 16
X
Mode 3
1True voice
*
0 - 127
0 - 127
**: no relation
**
X
O
9nH v = 1 - 127
O
9nH v = 0, 8nH v =
X
Bank select
Modulation
Portamento Time
Data entry LSB, MSB
2
*2*
OOOOOOOOO
OO
Volume
Pan
Expression
Hold 1
Portamento On/Off
2
*2*
O
Model: XW-P1Version : 1.0
1 - 16
1 - 16
X
Mode 3
0 - 127
X
X
9nH v = 0
X
9nH v = 1 - 127
O
2
*2*
OOOOO
OXOOO
*2*3*
2
MIDI Implementation Chart
FunctionTransmittedRecognizedRemarks
Default
Changed
Basic
Channel
Default
Messages
Altered
Mode
Note
Number
Note ON
Note OFF
Velocity
Key’s
Ch’s
After
Touch
015
Pitch Bender
7
6, 38
10
11
Control
64
16 - 19
Change
65
Sostenuto
Soft pedal
Reverb send
Chorus send
NRPN LSB, MSB
RPN LSB, MSB
O : Yes
X : No
2
*
*2*
OOOOOOO
2
*3*3*
*2*
OOOOOOO
66
67
91
93
98, 99
70 - 90
2
2
*
XXX
O
X
X
OOOOO
0 - 127:True #
2
OO
2
*
XXX
O
O
O
XOXOX
100, 101
: Song Pos
: Song Sel
: Tune
: Clock
: Commands
: All sound off
: Reset all controller
: Local ON/OFF
X
X
*1: Depends on tone.
: All notes OFF
: Active Sense
: Reset
.
http://world.casio.com/
2: For details about NRPN, RPN, and system exclusive messages, see MIDI Implementation at
3: In accordance with pedal effect setting.
*
*
Mode 2 : OMNI ON, MONO
Mode 4 : OMNI OFF, MONO
Program
Change
System Exclusive
System
Common
System
Real Time
Aux
Messages
Remarks
Mode 1 : OMNI ON, POLY
Mode 3 : OMNI OFF, POLY
This recycle mark indicates that the packaging conforms to
the environmental protection legislation in Germany.
K
MA1203-B Printed in China
XWP1-E-1B
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