Casio QV-R40 User's Guide Part 4

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OTHER RECORDING FUNCTIONS
This section describes other powerful features and functions that are available for recording.
Selecting the Focus Mode
You can select one of four different focus modes: Auto Focus, Macro, Infinity, and Manual.
1.
In the REC mode, press [] ( ).
Each press of [] ( ) cycles thorough the focus mode settings in the sequence shown below.
No indicator (Auto Focus)
(Macro)
(Infinity)
MF (Manual Focus)
Focus mode indicator
[] ( )
Using Auto Focus
As its name suggests, Auto Focus focuses the image automatically. The automatic focus operation starts when you press the shutter release button down half way. The following is the Auto Focus range.
Range: Approximately 60cm to (2´ to ∞)
1.
Keep pressing [] ( ) until there is no focus mode indicator on the display.
2.
Compose the image so the main subject is within the focus frame, and then press the shutter release button half way.
You can tell whether the image is focused by observing the focus frame and the green operation lamp.
Focus frame
Green operation lamp
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OTHER RECORDING FUNCTIONS
When you see this: Green focus frame
Green operation lamp Red focus frame
Flashing green operation lamp
3.
Press the shutter release button the rest of
It means this:
The image is focused.
The image is not in focus.
the way to record the image.
Specifying the Auto Focus Area
You can use the following procedure to change the Auto Focus area used in the Auto Focus Mode and the Macro Mode. Note that the configuration of the focus frame changes in accordance with the Auto Focus area you select.
1.
In the REC mode, press [MENU].
2.
On the REC tab, select AF Area, and then press [].
3.
Select the Auto Focus area you want, and then press [SET].
For this type of Auto Focus area: Very limited range in the center of the
screen
This setting works well with focus lock (page 69).
Automatic selection of the focus area where the subject closest to the camera is located
With this setting, a wide focus frame, which contains five focus points, appears on the monitor screen first. When you press the shutter release button half way, the camera automatically selects the focus point where the subject closest to the camera is located, and a focus frame appears at that point.
This setting works well for group photos.
Spot Multi
Focus frameFocus frame
Select this: Spot
Multi
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Using the Macro Mode
The Macro mode lets you focus automatically on close up subjects. The automatic focus operation starts when you press the shutter release button down half way. The following is the focus range in the Macro mode.
Approximately 10cm to 70cm (3.9˝ to 27.6˝)
1.
Keep pressing [] ( ) until the focus mode indicator shows .
2.
Record the image.
The focus and image recording operations are identical to those in the Auto Focus mode.
You can tell whether the image is focused by observing the focus frame and the green operation lamp. The indications of the focus frame and green operation lamp are the same as those in the Auto Focus mode.
IMPORTANT!
In the Macro mode, the optical zoom range is 1x to
1.2x.
Using the Infinity Mode
Use this mode when recording scenery and other faraway images.
1.
Keep pressing [] ( ) until the focus mode indicator shows .
2.
Record the image.
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Using Manual Focus
With the Manual Focus mode, you can adjust the focus of an image manually. The following shows focus ranges in the Macro mode for two optical zoom factors.
2.
While watching the image on the monitor screen, use [] and [] to focus.
Optical Zoom Factor
1X 3X
1.
Keep pressing [] (
) until the focus mode indicator shows MF.
At this point, a
boundary also appears on the display, indicating the part of the image that will be used for manual focus.
Approximate Focus Range
10cm (3.9˝) to infinity (∞)
60cm (23.6˝) to infinity (∞)
Boundary
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Manual focus position
To do this: Focus out on the subject Focus in on the subject
Pressing [] or [] causes the area inside of the boundary displayed in step 1 to fill the monitor screen momentarily to aid in focus. The normal image reappears a short while later.
3.
Press the shutter release button to record the
Do this: Press []. Press [].
image.
IMPORTANT!
In the Manual Focus mode, the [] and [] keys adjust focus, even if you used key customization to assign other functions to them (page 89).
OTHER RECORDING FUNCTIONS
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Using Focus Lock
Focus lock is a technique you can use to focus on a subject that is not located within the focus frame when you record an image. You can use focus lock in the Auto Focus mode and the Macro mode ( ).
1.
Using the monitor screen, compose the image so the main subject is within the focus frame, and then press the shutter release button half way.
You can tell whether the image is focused by observing the focus frame and the green operation lamp. The indications of the focus frame and green operation lamp are the same as those in the Auto Focus mode.
Focus frame
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2.
Keeping the shutter release button half way down, re­compose the image as you like.
This locks the focus on
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the subject that is currently within the
IN
focus frame.
3.
When the image is composed the way you want, press the shutter release button the rest of the way to record it.
The focus and image recording operations are identical to those in the Auto Focus mode.
NOTE
Locking the focus also locks the exposure.
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Exposure Compensation (EV Shift)
Exposure compensation lets you change the exposure setting (EV value) manually to adjust for the lighting of your subject. This feature helps to achieve better results when recording a backlit subject, a strongly lit subject indoors, or a subject that is against a dark background.
EV Shift Range: –2.0EV to +2.0EV Steps: 1/3EV
1.
In the REC mode, press [MENU].
2.
Select the REC tab, select EV Shift, and then press [].
Exposure compensation value
3.
Use [] and [] to change the exposure compensation value, and then press [SET].
Pressing [SET] registers the displayed value.
EV value
Up : Increases the EV value. A higher EV value is best
used for light-colored subjects and backlight subjects.
Down : Decreases the EV value. A lower EV value is best
for dark-color subjects and for shooting outdoors on a clear day.
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To cancel EV Shift, adjust the value until it becomes
0.0.
4.
Record the image.
IMPORTANT!
When shooting under very dark or very bright conditions, you may not be able to obtain satisfactory results even after performing exposure compensation.
NOTES
Performing an EV shift operation causes the metering mode to switch automatically to center weighted metering. Returning the EV shift value to
0.0 causes the metering mode to change back to multi-pattern metering.
You can use key customization (page 89) to configure the camera to perform exposure compensation whenever you press [] or [] while in the REC mode.
Adjusting White Balance
The wavelengths of the light produced by various light sources (sunlight, light bulb, etc.) can affect the color of a subject when it is recorded. White balance lets you make adjustments to compensate for different lighting types, so the colors of an image appear more natural.
1.
In the REC mode, press [MENU].
2.
Select the REC tab, select White Balance, and then press [].
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3.
Use [] and [] to select the setting you want, and then press [SET].
When shooting under these conditions: Normal conditions Outdoor daylight Shade Incandescent light bulb
(reddish tinge) Fluorescent light (greenish tinge) Difficult lighting that requires manual
control (See Adjusting White Balance Manually.)
NOTES
Selecting Manual changes white balance to the settings achieved the last time a manual white balance operation was performed.
You can use the key customization feature (page 89) to configure the camera so the white balance setting changes whenever you press [] or [] while in the REC mode.
Select this setting:
Auto
Manual
Adjusting White Balance Manually
Under some light sources, automatic white balance under the Auto setting can take a long time to complete. Also, the auto white balance range (color temperature range) is limited. Manual white balance helps to ensure that colors are recorded correctly for a particular light source. Note that you must perform manual white balance under the same conditions you will be shooting under. You must also have a white piece of paper or other similar object on hand in order to perform manual white balance.
1.
In the REC mode, press [MENU].
2.
Select the REC tab, select White Balance”, and then press [].
3.
Use [] and [] to select Manual”.
This causes the object you last used to adjust manual white balance to appear on the monitor screen.
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4.
Point the camera at a white piece of paper or similar object under the lighting conditions for which you want to set the white balance, and then press the shutter release button.
This starts the white balance adjustment procedure. The message Complete appears on the monitor screen after white balance adjustment is complete.
Dim lighting or pointing the camera at a dark colored object while performing manual white balance adjustment can cause the procedure to take a long time to complete.
5.
Press [SET].
This registers the white balance settings and returns to the REC mode.
Using the Best Shot Mode
Selecting one of the 21 Best Shot scenes automatically sets up the camera for recording a similar type of image.
Example Sample Scene
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