Casio 1840 Owner's Manual

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Module No. 1840

GETTING ACQUAINTED

Congratulations upon your selection of this CASIO watch. To get the most out of your purchase, be sure to carefully read this manual and keep it on hand for later reference when necessary.

About this manual

• Button operations are indicated using the letters shown in the illustration.

• Each section of this manual provides basic information you need to

perform operations in each mode. Further details and technical information can also be found in the “REFERENCE” section.

LIGHT MENU

GPS

Display Indicators

The following describes the indicators that appear along the bottom of the display.

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Indicator

GPS

• Watch is in the GPS Mode.

• Flashes when the watch is performing a GPS measurement

AUTO SAVE

ALM

SIG

BATT

• The measurement functions built into this watch are not intended for use in taking measurements that require professional or industrial precision. Values produced by this watch should be considered as reasonably accurate representations only.

• Though a useful navigational tool, a GPS receiver should never be used as a replacement for conventional map and compass techniques. Remember that magnetic compasses can work at temperatures well below zero, have no batteries, and are mechanically simple. They are easy to operate and understand, and will operate almost anywhere. For these reasons, the magnetic compass should still be your main navigation tool.

• CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD. assumes no responsibility for any loss or any claims by third parties that may arise through the use of this watch.

operation. Watch is in the GPS Auto or Continuous Mode. Watch is in the GPS One-shot or Auto Mode. Watch is performing a 2-dimensional GPS measurement (using

three satellites). This is the type of measurement normally used in the Quick, One-Shot, and Auto Mode.

Watch is performing a 3-dimensional GPS measurement (using four or more satellites), which provides better accuracy than 2D. This is the type of measurement used in the Continuous Mode when data is obtained from four or more satellites.

Alarm is turned on. Hourly Time Signal is turned on. Battery power is low and battery needs to be replaced.

Description

Precautions

GENERAL GUIDE

• Use MENU and GPS to change between modes.

• In the GPS Mode, use L and K to change between screens.

• The watch beeps whenever you press a button to change to another mode

or screen.

Timekeeping Mode Alarm Mode

Press L or K.

Press GPS. Press MENU.

Menu Screen

Press MENU.

Press GPS.

GPS Mode

Position Screen Plot Screen

Press L.

Press K.

Direction and Speed

Screen

• You cannot go from the Menu Screen to the GPS Mode after displaying the Menu Screen from the Timekeeping Mode or Alarm Mode. To get to the GPS Mode in this case, you have to press GPS to return to the Timekeeping Mode (or Alarm Mode) and then press GPS again to enter the GPS Mode.

Graphical Navigation

Screen

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Using the Menu Screens

Many of the operations of this watch are performed using on-screen menus. The following describes the general procedures for using on-screen menus.

To use the Menu Screens

• In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

• The highlighted menu item is the one that is currently selected.

• Use L and K to move the highlighting. The menu will scroll automatically if all the items do not fit on a single screen.

• Press ● to select the highlighted menu item. Selecting a menu item sometimes displays another menu, and sometimes it displays some sort of Setting Screen.

• Press the MENU button to back track through menus.

Adjusting Display Contrast

Use the following procedure to adjust the relative darkness of the figures on the display.

To adjust display contrast

1. In any mode, press the MENU button and the H button at the same time to display the Contrast Screen.

2. Use K to increase contrast (making the screen darker) and L to decrease it.

• You can set contrast to one of 16 levels.

• The current contrast setting is indicated

by a value on the Contrast Screen.

3. After the contrast is the way you want, press MENU or ● to return to the screen you started from in step 1.

• You can also display the Contrast Screen using the following procedure:

Press MENU, highlight SET UP, press ●, highlight CONTRAST, press ●. After setting the contrast, press MENU twice to return to the Menu Screen.

BACKLIGHT

Press the LIGHT button to illuminate the display for about two seconds.

• The backlight is disabled while a GPS measurement operation is in progress (indicated when the GPS indicator is flashing) and while the WAIT message is on the display following a Set Up Menu operation.

• The electro-luminescent (EL) panel that illuminates the display loses illuminating power after very long use.

• Illumination may be hard to see when viewed under direct sunlight.

• The watch may emit an audible sound while the backlight is on. This is normal and does not indicate malfunction.

TIMEKEEPING MODE

Day of the week

Current date (year, month, day)

Current time

PM indicator (AM indicator for morning times)

Use the Timekeeping Mode to view the current time and date. You can select from among the four different Timekeeping Screen formats shown below.

Standard 12-hour

Timekeeping

Press H.

Standard 24-hour

Timekeeping

• The summer time or Daylight Saving Time (DST) Screen automatically advances the current time setting by one hour. This is a practice followed in certain geographic areas, and may or may not apply in your area.

Hold down ● about one second.

DST indicator

Hold down ● about one second.

24-hour timekeeping indicator

Summer Time (DST)

12-hour Timekeeping

Press H.

Summer Time (DST)

24-hour Timekeeping

Setting the Current Time and Date

Use the Menu Screen to set the current time and date, and to reset the second’s count to zero.

Important!

The GPS Mode of this watch uses the time and date settings to determine the current positions of satellites. Make sure that your time and date setting are always accurate.

To set the current time and date

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to move the highlighting to SET UP.

3. Press ● to display the Set Up Menu.

4. Use L and K to move the highlighting to TIME, and then press ●.

• This displays the current date and time setting, with the seconds digits flashing.

5. Use H and J to move the flashing around the display to the other digits

in the sequence shown below.

Press

Press J.

Seconds

Day

6. While the hour, minutes, year, month, or day digits are selected (flashing),

press K to increase them or L to decrease them.

• Holding down either button changes the flashing digits at high speed.

7. After everything is the way you want it, press GPS to exit the Setting

Screen and return to the screen you started from in step 1.

Hour

Month

To reset the seconds count to zero

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen,

highlight SET UP, and then press ● to display the Set Up Menu.

2. Use L and K to move the highlighting to TIME, and then press ●.

3. While the seconds digits are flashing, press K to reset them to zero.

• Pressing K while the seconds count is in the range of 30 to 59 resets it to 00 and adds 1 to the minutes. If the seconds count is in the range of 00 to 29, pressing K resets it without changing the minutes.

4. After everything is the way you want it, press GPS to exit the Setting

Screen and return to the screen you started from in step 1.

Notes

• The year can be set in the range of 1995 to 2039.

• The day of the week is displayed automatically in accordance with the

month and day settings.

• The watch's built-in full automatic calendar makes allowances for different month lengths and leap years. Once you set the date, there should be no reason to change it except after replacing the watch’s battery.

Minutes

Year

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ALARM MODE

Mode name

Alarm time Hourly Time Signal

on indicator

Alarm on indicator

To set the alarm

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to move the highlighting to SET UP.

3. Press ● to display the Set Up Menu.

4. Use L and K to move the highlighting to ALARM and then press ●.

• This displays the current alarm time setting, with the hour digits flashing.

5. Use H and J to move the flashing between the hour digits and the minutes digits.

6. Press K to increase the flashing digits or L to decrease them.

• Holding down either button changes the flashing digits at high speed.

7. After the alarm time is the way you want it, press GPS to exit the Setting Screen and return to the screen you started from in step 1.

To turn the alarm and Hourly Time Signal on and off

In the Alarm Mode, each press of ● cycles through the alarm and Hourly Time Signal on/off settings as shown below.

[Alarm On Indicator/Hourly Time Signal On Indicator]

ALM SIG ALM SIG ALM SIG ALM SIG

Both Off Hourly Time

• An indicator appears above ALM at the bottom of the display when the

alarm is turned on, and above SIG when the hourly time signal is turned on.

To test the alarm

In the Alarm Mode, hold down ● to sound the alarm.

You can set an alarm time at which a beeper sounds for about 20 seconds each day. Press any button to stop the alarm. The watch also has an hourly time signal that beeps twice every hour on the hour when turned on.

Signal On

Both OnAlarm On

GPS MODE

The GPS Mode provides you with a collection of powerful GPS functions that allow you to determine your current position and perform other useful navigation operations. After entering the GPS Mode, use the L and K buttons to cycle through four GPS Data Screen formats as shown below.

GPS Data Screens

Position Screen

PressL.

PressK.

• The Position Screen appears first whenever you enter the GPS Mode.

Plot Screen

LKKL

Graphical Navigation ScreenDirection and Speed Screen

Setting Up the GPS Mode

The following are settings you need to make before actually taking any measurements with the GPS Mode. Most of these need to be made only the first time you use the watch. See the referenced pages for full information about each setting.

• Area setting (See “Setting Your Area”)

• Datum setting (See “Setting a Datum”)

• Distance unit setting (See “Setting the Distance Unit”)

• Speed unit setting (See “Setting the Speed Unit”)

Important!

• The Timekeeping Mode time and date settings are also used to determine the current positions of satellites. Make sure that your time and date setting are always accurate.

Taking a GPS Measurement

The following are the basic steps for taking a position measurement in the GPS Mode. See the referenced pages in this manual for further details. The following procedure uses the One-Shot Mode as an example. See “GPS Measurement Modes” for information about other measurements.

Important!

• GPS measurements may take a long time to complete or may even be impossible due to satellite and other conditions.

To take a GPS measurement

1. While a GPS Data Screen is on the display, press ●.

• This example procedure starts from the

Position Screen.

• This changes to the Satellite Search

Screen.

• The indicator flashes above GPS at the

Antenna

2. When the measurement is successful, the watch beeps a number of times and returns to the GPS Data Screen you started from in step 1.

• See “To add a landmark by registering your current location” for information

about storing GPS measurement data in Landmark Memory.

• See “GPS Measurement Modes” for more information about indicators and

how the watch updates measurement data.

• If the watch is unable to successfully complete the measurement within

about two minutes, it plays a short tune and displays SATELLITE at the top of the display to let you know. If this happens, press ● twice to return to the GPS Data Screen, move to a more open area, and try again.

• If you perform the above GPS measurement operation within the area

defined by 20° to 46° north latitude and 122° to 149° east longitude, a successful measurement causes a map of Japan to appear on the display for a few seconds, followed by a GPS Data Screen.

bottom of the screen to indicate that the watch is searching for overhead satellites.

• To interrupt an ongoing GPS measurement, press ● again.

• Make sure the antenna is pointing up at the sky while a measurement is taking place.

GPS Measurement Modes

You can select from among four different GPS measurement modes. The mode you should select depends on how quickly you want your position data updated balanced against how important it is for you to conserve remaining battery power. Remember, however, that no matter which GPS measurement mode you use, it can take a considerable amount of time to achieve the first measurement.

One-shot measurement with standby for subsequent measurements

One-shot measurement with no standby (power save)

Continuous measurement with standby for subsequent measurements

Continuous measurement with semi-standby (power save)

• The standby modes provide faster updating of measurement data following the first measurement, but they consume more battery power because the watch’s GPS circuit remains in standby (half power). The indicator flashing above GPS at the bottom of a GPS Data Screen indicates that GPS measurement is in standby.

To perform:

Use:

Quick Mode

One-Shot Mode

Continuous Mode

Auto Mode

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• The non-standby modes take longer to produce subsequent measurements, but shutdown of the watch’s GPS circuit between measurements conserves battery power. In these modes, the indicator above GPS at the bottom of a GPS Data Screen does not flash and an indicator appears above SAVE to indicate power save is enabled.

Quick Mode

The Quick Mode performs a GPS measurement when you press ● and updates the GPS Data Screen. After the first measurement, the watch’s GPS circuit remains in standby, which is indicated by the flashing indicator above GPS at the bottom of the GPS Data Screen. Because of this, subsequent measurements are produced more quickly. Continuous Quick Mode standby uses battery power. To exit standby, press J while the Position Screen is on the display to change to another measurement.

One-Shot Mode

The One-Shot Mode also performs GPS measurement when you press ● and updates the GPS Data Screen. In this mode, however, the watch’s GPS circuit is shut down between measurements. Because of this, it takes more time to perform each measurement.

Continuous Mode

The Continuous Mode performs a GPS measurement every second starting when you press ● and ending when you press ● again. The GPS Data Screen is updated with each measurement. In the Continuous Mode, the watch’s GPS circuit remains in standby, which is indicated by the flashing indicator above GPS at the bottom of the GPS Data Screen.

Auto Mode

The Auto Mode also performs a GPS measurement every minute starting from when you press ● and ending when you press ● again. The GPS Data Screen is updated with each measurement. Though the GPS circuit shuts down between measurements in this mode, the indicator above GPS continues to flash until you press ● to stop measurement.

Important!

• The indicator flashing above GPS at the bottom of a GPS Data Screen indicates that the GPS circuit is activated, which consumes valuable battery power. To prolong battery life, be sure to use the following operations to turn off the GPS circuit when you are not using it.

• Press ● to stop position measurement and turn off the GPS circuit. The indicator above GPS stops flashing at this time.

To select a GPS measurement mode

While the Position Screen is on the display in the GPS Mode, press J to cycle through the GPS measurement modes in the sequence shown below.

Press J.

Quick Mode

One-Shot Mode

Continuous Mode

Auto Mode

Position Screen

Latitude

Longitude

• The Position Screen shows your current position in terms of latitude and longitude.

• Latitude is indicated as N (north) or S (south), and longitude as E (east) or W (west).

Plot Screens

The Plot Screens show your current location and your progress (tracks) from one waypoint to another.

• See “Track Memory” for information about tracks and how they are stored in memory.

• With the Plot Screens, the top (12 o’clock position) of the watch’s display is always north.

Plot Screen Formats

There are two Plot Screen formats: a Map Screen and a Waypoint Plot Screen.

• Press J to toggle between screen formats.

Press J.

Map Screen

• The Map Screen shows tracks and your current position inside the grid cell where your current position is located.

• The Waypoint Plot Screen normally shows the two waypoints between which your current position is located. You can also scroll to view other sets of waypoints along your route.

• When you change to the Map Screen, a Map Scale Screen first appears for about two seconds, followed by the Map Screen.

Grid cell width

Grid cell height

• When you change to the Waypoint Plot Screen, the virtual width of the screen first appears for about two seconds, followed by the Waypoint Plot Screen.

Screen virtual width

Waypoint Plot Screen

Destination waypoint number

(W.P 1 = Waypoint 1)

Waypoints

Note that you must define waypoints in watch memory before you can use the Waypoint Plot Screen. See “Using Waypoints” for information about defining and managing waypoints.

• The message NO W.P (no waypoints) appears on the screen if there are no waypoints defined in the WAY PT. (waypoint) List.

Using the Map Screen

Once you set up the Map Screen to match the gridlines on your paper map, you can easily plot your position within a specific grid cell on the map. A simple operation also lets you quickly determine which grid cell on the map is currently shown on the Map Screen of the watch.

• See “Maps and Gridlines” for information about the types of maps that are compatible with the Map Screen.

• See “Map Scale Settings” for other important information about the map scale.

Important!

• The Map Screen of this watch is designed for use with maps that indicate latitude and longitude down to minutes. It will not work properly with maps that indicated latitude and longitude in degrees only.

To set up the Map Screen to match the gridlines of your map

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to move the highlighting to SET UP and then press ● to display the Set Up Menu.

3. Use L and K to move the highlighting to MAP SCALE and then press ● to display the Map Scale Setting Screen.

• The values on the Map Scale Setting

Screen are for specifying the vertical-tohorizontal ratio (in minutes) of each grid cell on the map you are using. 1:2, for example, indicates that grid cells are twice as wide as they are high.

4. Use H and J to move the highlighting between the vertical and horizontal ratio values, and L and K to change the highlighted value.

• See “Map Scale Settings” for full details about how your settings affect the

appearance of the screen.

5. After everything is the way you want, press ● to return to the Set Up Menu with DST UNITS highlighted.

6. Press the MENU button to return to the Menu Screen.

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GPS Measurement with the Map Screen

After successful measurement is achieved, your current position appears on the Map Screen.

Current position (flashing)

Waypoint

• See “Taking a GPS Measurement” for full details about GPS measurements.

• Any waypoints ( ) located in the same grid cell as your current location also appear on the display.

To determine your current grid cell

1. Set up the Map Screen to match the gridlines of the map you are using.

• See “To set up the Map Screen to match

the gridlines of your map”.

2. While your position is plotted on the Map Screen, press H to display the Corner Screen.

• This screen shows the latitude and

longitude of the upper left corner of the grid cell on your map where your current position is located.

• See “Maps and Gridlines” for detailed

information about grid cells.

3. Press H to return to the Map Screen.

• When you press H, the Map Scale Screen appears for about two seconds, followed by the Map Screen.

Using the Map Screen for Navigation

Let’s say you want to use the Map Screen to determine your position on a paper map. Let us assume that your map is marked with lines creating grid cells that are twice as wide as they are high.

1.0'

Using the Waypoint Plot Screen

The Waypoint Plot Screen shows preset waypoints in sets of two each, a

waypoint

and a your progress between the two points. The distance between start and destination waypoints is scaled in order to allow both of them to fit on the screen, so the accordance with the actual distance between the two displayed waypoints. Text at the bottom of the screen indicates the name of the next destination waypoint, and you can specify kilometers, miles, or nautical miles as the unit of measurement for the virtual width. When you reach a destination waypoint, a simple operation changes it to your new start waypoint and displays the next destination waypoint, automatically scaling the distance between them so they both fit on the screen.

destination waypoint

virtual width

, along with

track markers

that indicate

of the screen is adjusted automatically in

GPS measurement with the Waypoint Plot Screen

After successful measurement is achieved, your current position appears on the Waypoint Plot Screen, along with your current start waypoint and destination waypoint.

Tracks indicating your movement

Waypoint

• Each waypoint is indicated on the display by a flag, which flashes

alternately with the applicable waypoint number.

• See “Taking a GPS Measurement” for full details about GPS

measurements.

Waypoint

Current position (flashing)

Destination waypoint number (W.P 1 = Waypoint 1)

start

To display the next set of waypoints

1. While the Waypoint Plot Screen is on the display, press H to display the next set of waypoints.

2. The virtual width of the screen for the new start and destination waypoints appears for about two seconds, followed by the Waypoint Plot Screen.

• You can use the above procedure to view

upcoming waypoints to determine

changes in direction. Remember that the top of the display is always north.

Use the following procedure to set up the watch to match the map and to plot your position on the map.

1. Use the procedure under “To set up the Map Screen to match the gridlines of your map” to set the map scale.

• If you want waypoints to appear on the Map Screen, use the procedure

under “Using Waypoints” to define them.

2. Use the GPS Auto or Continuous mode to measure your position and plot it on the screen as you travel towards your destination.

3. Use the procedure under “To determine your current grid cell” to locate the currently displayed grid cell on your map.

4. Find the applicable grid cell on your map and you should be able to determine your route by tracing the tracks that appear on the display of the watch.

• The example below shows the grid cell whose upper left corner is located

at 35° 46' 00'' North latitude and 139° 18' 00'' East longitude.

139°14'

35°48'

47'

46'

45'

44'

43'

16' 18' 20'

2.0' 2.0' 2.0' 2.0'

Map

Your route on the map

Graphical Navigation Screens

The Graphical Navigation Screen shows the distance and direction from your current position to a destination waypoint. You can specify kilometers, miles, or nautical miles as the unit of measurement for the distance.

• See “To set the distance unit” for information about how to set the units of measurement.

Important!

• The Graphical Navigation Screen will not work properly unless you have defined waypoints already. See “Using Waypoints” for information about defining and managing waypoints.

Graphical Navigation Screen Formats

There are two Graphical Navigation Screen formats: a Fixed Direction Screen and a Current Direction Screen.

Fixed Direction Screen Current Direction Screen

• The Graphical Navigation Screen format is normally the Fixed Direction Screen. It automatically switches to the Current Direction Screen only while the watch is in the Continuous Mode and you are moving at a speed of 8kph or faster. The Current Direction Screen is refreshed with each new successful position measurement.

• Both screens show the name of your destination waypoint, a pointer to the next destination waypoint, and the distance to the next destination waypoint.

• With the Fixed Direction Screen, the top (12 o’clock position) of the display is always north, while with the Current Direction Screen the top of the display is always your current direction of travel.

Watch display

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GPS Measurement with a Graphical Navigation Screen

After successful measurement is achieved, the display shows a pointer to your destination waypoint along with the distance to the destination.

Destination waypoint name

Destination pointer

Distance to destination

Fixed Direction Screen Current Direction Screen

• See “Taking a GPS Measurement” for full details about GPS measurements.

• When you plan to use the GPS Continuous Mode while in motion, wait until the watch is able to obtain its first successful position measurement before you start moving.

• See “Graphical Navigation Screen” for other important information about these screens.

waypoint

To change the destination waypoint

1. While the Fixed Direction Screen or Current Direction Screen is on the

display, press H to display the next waypoint.

2. The Graphical Navigation Screen points to the direction of the new

waypoint and displays the distance to it.

• See “Using Waypoints” for information about defining and managing waypoints.

Direction and Speed Screens

The Direction and Speed Screens provide you with numeric information about the bearing and distance to your destination waypoint, and your current heading and speed. You can specify kilometers, miles, or nautical miles as the unit of measurement for the distance, and kilometers per hour, miles per hour, or knots for the speed.

• See “To set the distance unit” and “To set the speed unit” for information about how to set the units of measurement.

Direction and Speed Screen Formats

There are two Direction and Speed Screen formats: a Bearing and Distance Screen, and a Heading and Speed Screen.

• Press J to toggle between screen formats.

Press J.

Bearing and Distance Screen

Important!

• The Bearing and Distance Screen will not work properly unless you have defined waypoints already. See “Using Waypoints” for information about defining and managing waypoints.

GPS Measurement with the Bearing and Distance Screen

After successful measurement is achieved, the Bearing and Distance Screen shows the bearing and distance from your current position to your destination waypoint.

Destination waypoint name

• See “Taking a GPS Measurement” for full details about GPS measurements.

• See “Bearing and Direction Values” for information about how to interpret the

Bearing Distance

bearing value.

To change the destination waypoint

1. While the Bearing and Distance Screen or Heading and Speed Screen is on the display, press H to display the next waypoint.

2. The Bearing and Distance Screen shows the bearing of the new waypoint and the distance to it.

Heading and Speed Screen

GPS Measurement with the Heading and Speed Screen

After successful measurement is achieved, the Heading and Speed Screen shows your current direction of travel (heading) and speed.

Important!

• Heading and speed can be displayed only when you are using the GPS Continuous Mode.

Heading Speed

• When you plan to use the GPS Continuous Mode while in motion, wait until the watch is able to obtain its first successful position measurement before you start moving.

Using the Landmark List

The LMK (landmark) list is like a data bank of locations from which you can select your waypoints. You can store up to 200 locations in the LMK list for instant recall when defining your waypoints.

Preset Data

Your GPS watch comes pre-programmed with landmark list data for the latitudes and longitudes of the world’s major mountains. See “LANDMARK LIST”. You can use this data as it is, or you can edit or delete it to suit your own needs.

• Note that once you edit or delete the preset data it cannot be recovered.

• Use the procedures under “Editing and Deleting Landmarks” to change the

preset data.

• Local names for mountains may differ from those pre-programmed in the “LANDMARK LIST”.

• As described under “Datums”, latitude and longitude may differ according to the map datum being employed to produce them. Because of this, the latitudes and longitudes pre-programmed in the “LANDMARK LIST” may differ from positions plotted on maps used by you.

To display the LMK list

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to highlight LAND MK., and then press ●.

• A screen showing how many more

landmarks can still be stored in memory appears for about one second, followed by the actual LMK list.

• If there are no landmarks currently stored

in memory, the New Landmark Input Screen appears in place of the list.

3. To exit the LMK list, press MENU to return to the Menu Screen.

To display the location of a landmark

1. On the LMK list, use L and K to move the highlighting to the landmark whose location (latitude and longitude) you want to display.

2. Press J to display the Location Screen.

3. Press H to return to the LMK list.

Press Jor H.

Landmark List Location

Adding Landmarks to the LMK List

You can store up to 200 landmarks in the LMK list for later recall when you need them. There are two methods you can use to add a landmark to the LMK list: registering your current location and manually entering position data.

To add a landmark by registering your current location

While the GPS Mode Position Screen is on the display with the latitude and longitude of a successful GPS measurement, hold down H for about one second until the watch beeps and the message SAVE appears at the top of the screen.

Hold down H.

Position Screen

The position is saved as a landmark, with the current date (month – day) and time (hour : minutes) as its name.

• See “Taking a GPS Measurement” for full details about GPS

measurements.

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To add a new landmark by manually entering position data

1. While the LMK list is on the display, press ● to display the LMK list editing menu.

• Note that you cannot edit or delete a

landmark what is also defined as a waypoint in the WAY PT. List. Because of this, the LMK List Editing Menu does not appear if you press ● while such a

Landmark

Cursor

Latitude

Longitude

5. Input the latitude of the position and then press ● to move the cursor to the longitude.

• See “To input the longitude”.

6. Input the longitude and then press ● to save the landmark data.

name area

landmark is highlighted in the LMK List.

2. Use L and K to move the highlighting to NEW and then press ● to display the Landmark Input Screen.

3. Input the name you want to assign to the landmark.

• See “To input text”.

4. After the name is the way you want, press ● to advance to the Latitude and Longitude Input Screen.

• See “To input the latitude”.

Editing and Deleting Landmarks

Use the following procedures to edit and delete landmarks.

To edit a landmark

1. On the LMK list, use L and K to

Landmark name area

Cursor

4. Use the procedures under “Inputting Data” to edit the landmark name, latitude, and longitude.

5. After you are finished editing the landmark, press ● the required number of times to return to the Location Screen in step 1.

highlight the landmark you want to edit.

2. Press ● to display the LMK list editing menu.

• Note that you cannot edit or delete a

landmark what is also defined as a waypoint in the WAY PT. List. Because of this, the LMK List Editing Menu does not appear if you press ● while such a landmark is highlighted in the LMK List.

3. Use L and K to move the highlighting to EDIT and then press ● to display the Landmark Editing Input Screen.

To delete a landmark

1. On the LMK list, use L and K to highlight the landmark you want to delete.

2. Press ● to display the LMK list editing menu.

• Note that you cannot edit or delete a

landmark what is also defined as a waypoint in the WAY PT. List. Because of this, the LMK List Editing Menu does not appear if you press ● while such a landmark is highlighted in the LMK List.

3. Use L and K to move the highlighting to DELETE and then press ●.

4. Use L and K to highlight YES (if you really want to delete the landmark) or NO (if you want to exit the delete operation without deleting anything), and then press ●.

Using Waypoints

Waypoints are the points you pass through while travelling. They include your initial start point, your final destination, and points you pass along the way. Waypoints are required to produce readings on the Plot Screens, the Graphical Navigator Screens, and the Direction and Speed Screens. You can define up to 9 waypoints by selecting them from the LMK (landmark) list.

To define a set of waypoints

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to highlight WA Y PT ., and then press ● to display the WAY PT. list.

• This is the list of currently defined

waypoints.

• S: indicates the start point. If there is no

start point currently set, the start point name appears as S:xxxx.

3. Press ● to display the list of currently registered landmarks.

• Landmarks are listed in alphabetical

order, according to their names.

4. Use L and K to move the highlighting to the landmark you want to select as your start point.

5. Press ● to select the highlighted landmark as your start point, and return to the WAY PT. list.

6. To define the next waypoint, use L to move the highlighting to 1: (waypoint number 1).

7. Repeat steps 3 through 6 to define all the waypoints you want.

8. After you are finished defining waypoints, press the MENU button to return to the Menu Screen.

To add waypoints

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to highlight WAY PT., and then press ● to display the WAY PT. list.

3. Use L to move the highlighting to the bottom of the list.

4. Press ● to display the list of landmarks.

5. Use L and K to move the highlighting to the landmark you want to add, and then press ●.

6. Repeat steps 3 and 5 to add more waypoints if you want.

7. After you are finished adding waypoints, press the MENU button to return to the Menu Screen.

To insert waypoints

1. On the WAY PT. list, use L and K to move the highlighting to waypoint above which you want to insert a new waypoint.

2. Press ●.

3. On the menu of options that appears, use L and K to move the highlighting to INSERT, and then press ● to display the list of landmarks.

4. Use L and K to move the highlighting to the landmark you want to insert, and then press ●.

5. In response to the INSERT? message that appears, use L and K to highlight YES (if you really want to insert the waypoint) or NO (if you want to exit the operation without inserting anything), and then press ●.

To change an existing waypoint

1. On the WAY PT. list, use L and K to move the highlighting to waypoint you want to change.

2. Press ●.

3. On the menu of options that appears, use L and K to move the highlighting to CHANGE, and then press ● to display the list of landmarks.

4. Use L and K to move the highlighting to the landmark to which you want to change, and then press ●.

5. In response to the CHANGE? message that appears, use L and K to highlight YES (if you really want to change the waypoint) or NO (if you want to exit the operation without changing anything), and then press ●.

To delete a waypoint

1. On the WAY PT. list, use L and K to move the highlighting to waypoint you want to delete.

2. Press ●.

3. On the menu of options that appears, use L and K to move the highlighting to DELETE, and then press ●.

4. In response to the DELETE? message that appears, use L and K to highlight YES (if you really want to delete the waypoint) or NO (if you want to exit the operation without deleting anything), and then press ●.

Track Memory

Track point data is automatically stored into track memory when you perform a GPS position measurement. Track memory can hold up to 100 track point data records, each of which contains a record number, track position (latitude and longitude), measurement date, and measurement time. Track point data is used as the basis for the tracks that are plotted on the GPS Mode Plot Screens. You can also recall track memory records and view the data contained in each.

• After the track memory becomes full with 100 track point data records, each

new measurement causes the oldest record in memory to be deleted to make room for the new data.

When track point data is stored

The following describes the timing when track point data is stored into track memory.

• Quick Mode/One-Shot Mode

Track point data is stored each time a GPS measurement is successful.

• Auto Mode/Continuous Mode

Track point data is stored every 10 minutes.

Page 8

1840-8

0.5'

1.0'

1.5'

2.0'

2.5'

3.0'

1.0' 1.5' 2.0' 2.5' 3.0' 4.0' 5.0' 6.0' 7.5'

32 16 × 32

32 16

32 20 × 32

22 24

27 24

Horizontal

Vertical

To recall track memory data

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to highlight TRACKS, and then press ● to display the Tracks Screen.

3. Use L and K to scroll through the data in track memory.

4. Use H and J to switch between the two Track Memory Data Screens.

Record number

Measurement time

Date and Time Screen

To clear track memory

GPS Mode Settings

This section describes how to make various settings that affect GPS Mode data. Most of these settings can be made once when initially setting up the watch, and should never need changing.

Setting Your Area

The area setting lets the watch know where it is currently located. The watch uses this information as a reference point for making GPS measurements. You need to update this setting whenever you move from one geographic area to another. There are two ways to specify the area: by selecting a preset area or by inputting area data.

To specify a preset area

5. Use L and K to scroll through the area names on the screen until the one you want is highlighted.

• See “AREA LIST” at the back of this manual for a full list of area names

and the area data connected with each name.

6. After highlighting the name of the area you want to specify, press ● to register it and return to the Set Up Menu.

7. To exit the Set Up Menu, press MENU.

• Selecting an area automatically sets the appropriate latitude, longitude,

GMT differential and datum for that area.

To input area data

5. Input the latitude of the area and then press ● to move the cursor to the longitude.

• See “To input the latitude”.

6. Input the longitude and then press ● to advance to the GMT Differential Screen.

• See “To input the longitude”.

Measurement date

Press Jor H.

Latitude

Longitude

Track Position Screen

1. While the Tracks Screen is on display, press ●.

• You can perform this step while either the

Date and Time Screen or Track Position Screen is on the display.

2. Use L and K to highlight YES (if you really want to clear all data from the track memory) or NO (if you want to exit the clear operation without clearing anything), and then press ●.

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to move the highlighting to SET UP and then press ● to display the Set Up Menu.

3. Use L and K to move the highlighting to AREA and then press ● to display the Area Menu.

4. Use L and K to move the highlighting to SELECT and then press ● to display the Area Selection Screen.

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to move the highlighting to SET UP and then press ● to display the Set Up Menu.

3. Use L and K to move the highlighting to AREA and then press ● to display the Area Menu.

4. Use L and K to move the highlighting to INPUT and then press ● to display the Area Data Input Screen.

Record number

7. Input the GMT differential.

• The GMT differential is the time difference between the area whose data you are setting and Greenwich Mean Time.

• You can input a GMT differential value in the range from –11.0 to +13.0, in units of 0.5 hours.

• See “To change a numeric setting”.

8. After inputting the GMT differential, press ● to return to the Set Up Menu.

9. Press ● to display the DATUMS list, and set the datum for the area. Use

the procedure starting from step 4 under “To specify a datum”.

• See “Datums” for information about datums.

• Pressing MENU instead of ● in the above step exits the Set Up Menu.

Setting a Datum

The GPS constellation of satellites generates latitude and longitude positions on the World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS 84) horizontal datum. Though WGS 84 is the latest standard for the entire world, higher precision can be obtained using a datum for a particular local area. Use the following procedure to select the datum that is appropriate for the area where you are taking GPS measurements with this watch.

• See “Datums” for more information about datums and how they affect GPS measurements.

To specify a datum

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to move the highlighting to SET UP and then press ● to display the Set Up Menu.

3. Use L and K to move the highlighting to DATUMS and then press ● to display the DATUMS list.

4. Use L and K to scroll through the datum names on the screen until the one you want is highlighted.

• See “DATUM LIST” at the back of this manual for a full list of datum names and the applicable area for each.

5. After highlighting the name of the datum you want to specify, press ● to

6. To exit the Set Up Menu, press MENU.

Map Scale Settings

You can change the map scale settings of the watch so the screen represents one grid cell of the map you are using. Because of the physical size of the screen, its default vertical-to-horizontal relationship is normally

Ratio: 2:6

Ratio: 2:2.5

The following table shows all of the possible settings that can be made for the map scale. The values along the top and left side indicate the latitude-tolongitude ratio, while the dimension values inside the table indicate the screen size in dots. The full screen size is 24 × 32 dots.

1:2, meaning the cell is assumed to be twice as wide as it is tall. Whenever you use the procedure under “To set up the Map Screen to match the gridlines of your map” to change the longitude value, the watch automatically adjusts the latitude value to maintain a ratio of 1-to-2. If you manually change the latitude value to a vertical-to-horizontal ratio other than 1:2, the unused portion of the screen is automatically blacked out as shown in the illustration nearby.

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Setting the Distance Unit

Distance data produced by the GPS Mode can be displayed in kilometers (KM), miles (MILES) or nautical miles (NM). Use the following procedure to select the unit of measurement you want to use for distance data.

To set the distance unit

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to move the highlighting to SET UP and then press ● to display the Set Up Menu.

3. Use L and K to move the highlighting to DST UNITS and then press ● to display the DST Units Menu.

4. Use L and K to move the highlighting to the unit you want to set and then press

●.

5. Press MENU to return to the Menu Screen.

Setting the Speed Unit

Speed data produced by the GPS Mode can be displayed in kilometers per hour (KPH), miles per hour (MPH) or knots (KNOTS). Use the following procedure to select the unit of measurement you want to use for speed data.

To set the speed unit

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to move the highlighting to SET UP and then press ● to display the Set Up Menu.

3. Use L and K to move the highlighting to SPD UNITS and then press ● to display the SPD Units Menu.

4. Use L and K to move the highlighting to the unit you want to set and then press

●.

5. Press MENU to return to the Menu Screen.

REFERENCE

This section contains more detailed and technical information about the features, functions, and operation of this watch. It also contains important precautions and notes that apply to watch operation.

Power Requirements

This watch is powered by a single CR2 lithium battery. Replace the battery as soon as possible when figures on the display appear dim, when the backlight does not turn on, or when the BATT EMPTY message appears on the display.

Important!

• Make sure that any water on the outside of the watch does not get into the battery compartment! Carefully wipe all moisture from the watch before opening the battery compartment.

To replace the battery

Slot

• Never remove the battery from the watch while the message WAIT is on the display. Wait until the message disappears (which can take as long as 20 seconds) before starting.

2. Insert a coin into the slot in the battery compartment cover and twist so

the K mark 1 on the cover is aligned with the mark 2 on the watch to open the cover.

• The battery has a spring under it, so the cover and battery will suddenly spring free. Take care that you do not drop the battery compartment cover and lose it.

1. In the Timekeeping Mode, check the

Battery

Metal Sleeve

display of the watch to make sure that the WAIT message is not shown and that there is no GPS measurement operation being performed.

• Never remove the battery from the watch while a GPS measurement operation is in progress.

3. Remove the old battery and its metal sleeve from the watch, and then remove the battery from the sleeve.

4. Insert the new battery into the sleeve, and slide the battery and sleeve into the battery compartment.

• Load the new battery as quickly as

possible after removing the old battery.

• Make sure that the positive end (the one with the nub in the center) of the battery is facing toward the cover and the negative end (the flat one) is facing down when you insert the battery and sleeve into the watch.

5. Screw the battery compartment cover back onto the watch, aligning the

mark 3 on the cover with the mark 2 on the watch.

• Make sure you do not force or over-tighten the battery compartment cover. Doing so can damage the watch.

6. Press LIGHT to check that the EL Backlight works properly.

7. Check the area, datum, time, and date settings of the watch and correct

them if necessary.

Important!

• We strongly urge use of battery brands specifically recommended in this manual.

• The battery installed at the factory discharges during shipment and inventory storage. Because of this, it may not provide the normal battery life specified for this watch.

• The battery installed at the factory is not rechargeable. Never try to charge it.

• Damage to or dirt, dust, moisture on the inside of the battery compartment

cover or on the surface that comes into contact with the rubber seal can cause loss of water resistance. Keep such areas clean and free of moisture.

• We recommend that you replace the battery compartment cover and the rubber seal once a year in order to ensure that the watch always performs at the level for which it was designed. Contact your CASIO dealer or distributor about replacement of these items.

• Should battery fluid ever leak inside the battery compartment, immediately use a dry rag to wipe it out while taking care not to get any fluid on your hands.

• Never leave a dead or weak battery in the battery compartment. Doing so runs the risk of damage and malfunction due to battery fluid leaks.

• Be sure to dispose of old batteries according to the local laws and regulations in your area.

• Improperly replacing the battery can result in damage to the watch. Repairing such damage will be charged to you, so take care to replace the battery correctly.

• Always take along extra batteries when going to isolated areas where they might not otherwise be available.

• The display of the watch will go blank if you leave it for a long time without a battery installed.

• If you do not plan to load a battery right away, insert the empty metal sleeve into the battery compartment and close the battery compartment cover. When you open the battery compartment cover while there is no battery loaded, there is no spring force pressing up on the inside of the cover when you open it. In such a case, use the following procedure to open the battery compartment cover.

1. Insert a coin into the slot in the battery compartment cover and twist so

mark 1 is aligned with the mark 2 on the watch to release the

the cover.

2. Insert the blade of a screwdriver or other similar object into the slot on

the side of the cover and lift the cover to open it.

• Do not operate any of the watch’s buttons when there is no battery in the battery compartment.

• If you left the watch without battery power until the screen went blank, make new time, alarm, map scale, distance unit, and speed unit settings.

• The initial position measurement after you replace the battery may take a relatively long time to complete.

• Never try to take the battery apart, or expose it to heat or direct flame. Take care that the positive and negative ends of the battery never become shorted.

• Carrying or storing batteries together with metal objects or other batteries can cause them to generate heat, burst, or even emit flame. Take sufficient care whenever carrying, storing, or disposing of batteries.

• Keep batteries out of the reach of small children. If accidentally swallowed, immediately contact a physician.

Inputting Data

Use the following procedures to input text and numbers. These procedures are performed while the input cursor is flashing on an Input or Editing Screen.

To input text

1. Use H and J to move the cursor to the position where you want to input a character.

2. Use L and K to cycle through the available input characters in the sequence shown below.

• You can input up to 14 characters for the

name.

Press K.

(space)

• Holding down L or K cycles through the characters at high speed.

• To delete all the characters currently in the input area on the display, hold

down H or J until the watch beeps.

3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 to input all the characters you want.

Press L.

. :

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Zenith

West East

North

Horizon

South

Current latitude and longitude

Celestial Sphere

Top-Down View

West

Horizon

North

Azimuth Angle

(Easterly from 0° due north to 359°)

Zenith

East

South

To input the latitude

1. Use H and J to move the cursor to the position in the latitude you want to change.

2. Use L and K to cycle through the range of settings at the position where the cursor is located.

Position N 00 00' 00" N 00 00' 00" N 00 00' 00" N 00 00' 00" N 00 00' 00" N 00 00' 00" N 00 00' 00"

• Holding down L or K cycles through the settings at high speed.

• Any latitude greater than 90°00'00" is automatically converted to 90°00'00"

when you save it.

3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 to set the latitude you want.

Setting Range

N or S

0 to 9 0 to 9 0 to 5 0 to 9 0 to 5 0 to 9

To input the longitude

1. Use H and J to move the cursor to the position in the longitude you want to change.

2. Use L and K to cycle through the range of settings at the position where the cursor is located.

Position E 100 00' 00" E 100 00' 00" E 100 00' 00" E 100 00' 00" E 100 00' 00" E 100 00' 00" E 100 00' 00" E 100 00' 00"

Setting Range

E or W

0 or 1 0 to 9 0 to 9 0 to 5 0 to 9 0 to 5 0 to 9

Satellite Information Display

The following shows the meaning of the satellite marks that appear on the display.

• Holding down L or K cycles through the settings at high speed.

• Any longitude greater than 180°00'00" is automatically converted to

180°00'00" when you save it.

3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 to set the longitude you want.

To change a numeric setting

1. Use H and J to move the cursor to the digit you want to change.

2. Use L and K to cycle through the numbers from 0 to 9.

• Holding down L or K cycles through the numbers at high speed.

3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 to make all the settings you want.

Displaying GPS Satellite Information

You can use the following procedure to display the position and the receive status of GPS satellites that are currently overhead.

To display GPS satellite information

• In the case of a GPS Continuous Mode measurement operation, the screen data is refreshed every second. To refresh the display in other GPS measurement modes, press MENU to return to the Menu Screen and then press ● again.

Satellite Marks

Searching This mark indicates a satellite from which the watch is standing by to receive a signal. The positions of these satellites are determined using almanac data for the current latitude, longitude, and time.

Tracking This mark indicates a satellite that is currently being tracked by the watch. Signal receipt for these satellites is enabled.

1. In any mode, press the MENU button to display the Menu Screen.

2. Use L and K to highlight SATELLITE, and then press ●.

• Satellite information appears immediately

if a GPS measurement operation is already in progress.

• If a GPS measurement operation is not in

progress, the message WAIT remains on the display as data is being collected.

Datums

Since the Earth is neither flat nor a perfect sphere or even an ellipsoid, a wide variety of spheroid models (mostly ellipses) were developed with different major and minor axes. An ellipsoid, in addition to the various control points required to relate how the ellipsoid lies in relation to the Earth constitutes a map datum. When various countries mapped their areas, each usually used its own datum to provide accuracy in a specific area. Though some datums share the same ellipsoid, they use different control points, which results in differing datums. The development of air travel between countries created the need for a single global datum, which is identified according to their World Geodetic System (WGS) names. The constellation of GPS satellites uses WGS 84 to describe coordinates. It should be noted that errors of several hundred meters can occur if coordinates of one datum are referred to in another datum without converting them first.

Maps and Gridlines

Most maps are marked with horizontal and vertical lines that form a squares of a map’s grid are called The gridlines of some maps are spaced a number of inches or millimeters apart, while others have gridlines spaced a number of minutes of latitude and longitude. It is this latter type of map with

gridlines

that can be used with the Map Screen of your GPS watch for

positioning.

Busy This mark indicates a satellite from which ephemeris data (information about the position of the host satellite and the satellite clock time) is being received. It indicates the satellites that the watch is using for position measurement.

grid

grid cells

grid squares

latitude and longitude based

. The

Page 11

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GPS Mode

What is GPS?

The Global Positioning System (GPS) was originally developed and is currently operated by the United States Department of Defense. The space segment of the GPS consists of the NAVSTAR satellites that are orbiting 21,000 kilometers above the Earth over six equally spaced orbital planes. When signals are received from a minimum of three satellites, the principal of triangulation is used to determine the current location of the GPS Watch based on the distance between each satellite and the watch, and the orbital path of each satellite.

Important!

• The signals produced by GPS satellites are controlled by the GPS Master Control Station at Colorado Springs, Colorado. Signals may be subject to reduced precision and even interruption without notice.

Almanac and Ephemeris Data

The data message sent from a GPS satellite consists of an gives the approximate positions of all the other satellites in the system, and the satellite the host satellite. How quickly the watch is able to acquire the data it needs to determine your position depends on a number of factors. One of the most important factors is the status of almanac and ephemeris data in watch memory. There are two possible data conditions from which you can start when performing a GPS measurement:

Important!

• The above terms and their definitions are based on current standard

Whenever the watch determines that the almanac data it currently has in memory is no longer valid, it receives new almanac data from one of the satellites overhead. The message RECEIVING SATELLITE DATA appears on the display of the watch to indicate when almanac data is being received. Be sure to leave the watch with its antenna facing the sky whenever this message is on the display.

ephemeris

Start Type

Hot Start

Warm Start

American English usage. Definitions may differ according to language and geographic area.

that contains precise information about the position of

hot start, warm start

• GPS receiver circuit shut off for a very short time

• Watch has not been moved to a different location

• Both almanac and emphemeris data from last

• GPS receiver circuit shut off for a long time

• Watch has not been moved to a different location

• Almanac data from last measurement still in

Description

(few minutes at most). since last measurement. measurement still in memory.

(over night, etc.) since last measurement. memory, but no ephemeris data.

Factors that Affect GPS Signal Reception

Signal reception from GPS satellites may be difficult or even impossible under the following conditions.

• Inside buildings or underground

• Among tall buildings

• In densely wooded areas

• Near high voltage lines

• Inside a motor vehicle

• When the antenna is covered by your sleeve, etc.

Navigation Precautions

• Never perform navigation operations while walking, cycling, or operating a motor vehicle. Doing so can lead to accidents.

• Do not use this watch as a main navigation device for a boat or aircraft. Doing so can lead to accidents.

Data Reliability

• The global positioning system (GPS) is administered by the United States, which also takes responsibility for all maintenance, management, and precision adjustments. Because of this, there may be unforeseen changes in the system and the signals it generates.

almanac

that

Graphical Navigation Screen

• Though the Current Direction Screen can be used when travelling at speeds of less than 8 kilometers per hour, measurement accuracy is greatly reduced.

• The message SEARCH appears on the screen if buildings or other obstructions interfere with signal receipt while the Current Direction Screen is on the display during Continuous Mode measurements. The Current Direction Screen will return as soon as the next successful measurement is achieved.

• The maximum distance that can be displayed on the Graphical Navigation Screen is 9999 kilometers.

• The direction pointer may remain on the Current Direction Screen even if you come to a full stop.

• The appearance of the destination pointer changes automatically depending on the relative direction of the destination.

Fixed Direction Screen

Destination towards the North Destination towards the South

Current Direction Screen

Destination in front of you Destination in back of you

Bearing and Direction Values

Bearing and direction are indicated on the Direction and Speed Screens as values that represent degrees. The following illustration shows the meanings of these values.

315° = Northwest

270°= West

225° = Southwest

0° = North 45° = Northeast

90° = East

180° = South

135° = Southeast

Display Indicators and Messages

The following describes some of the indicators and messages that appear on the display of the watch. These are normal and do not indicate malfunction.

Wait Message

This message indicates that the watch is busy performing some procedure. Never remove the battery from the watch while the WAIT message is on the display.

Data Receive Message

This message indicates that the watch is receiving satellite data. A data receive operation can take about 20 minutes to complete. Leave the watch with its face facing towards the sky during this period.

Flashing GPS Indicator

➜

The bar at the top of the screens in the GPS Mode flashes while the watch is receiving ephemeris data. Ephemeris data contains precise information about the position of the host satellite and the satellite clock time. Do not perform any button operations while the bar is flashing.

Page 12

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Low Battery Warning

Antenna

City name GMT Latitude

HONOLULU ANCHORAGE LAS VEGAS LOS ANGELES SEATTLE SAN FRANCISCO VANCOUVER DENVER EDMONTON CHICAGO DALLAS GUATEMALA CITY HOUSTON MEXICO CITY SAN JOSE ATLANTA BOGOTA BOSTON DETROIT LIMA MIAMI NEW YORK PANAMA CITY WASHINGTON MONTREAL TORONTO CARACAS LA PAZ SANTIAGO BUENOS AIRES MONTEVIDEO RIO DE JANEIRO SAO PAULO CASABLANCA EDINBURGH LISBON LONDON GRAN CANARIA AMSTERDAM BARCELONA BRUSSELS COPENHAGEN FRANKFURT HAMBURG MADRID MILAN MUNICH OSLO PARIS ROME STOCKHOLM VIENNA ZURICH ATHENS CAIRO CAPE TOWN JERUSALEM HELSINKI ISTANBUL ADDIS ABABA BAHRAIN BAGHDAD DOHA RIYADH KUWAIT CITY JEDDAH NAIROBI TEHRAN

Code

HNL ANC

LAS

LAX SEA SFO YVR DEN YEA

CHI DFW GUA HOU MEX SJO

ATL BOG BOS DTT

LIM

MIA NYC PTY WAS YMQ YTO CCS

LPB SCL BUE MVD

RIO SAO CAS

EDI

LIS

LON

LPA AMS BCN BRU CPH FRA HAM MAD

MIL MUC OSL PAR ROM STO

VIE ZRH ATH

CAI CPT JRS HEL

IST ADD BAH BGW DOH RUH KWI JED NBO THR

Differential

– 10.0

– 9.0 – 8.0 – 8.0 – 8.0 – 8.0 – 8.0 – 7.0 – 7.0 – 6.0 – 6.0 – 6.0 – 6.0 – 6.0 – 6.0 – 5.0 – 5.0 – 5.0 – 5.0 – 5.0 – 5.0 – 5.0 – 5.0 – 5.0 – 5.0 – 5.0 – 4.0 – 4.0 – 4.0 – 3.0 – 3.0 – 3.0 – 3.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

3.5

This message appears when battery power drops to a level that does not allow proper operation of the watch’s functions. Replace the battery as soon as possible after this message appears. Note that the low battery warning may appear under very cold conditions, even though battery power is not low. In this case, the message should disappear when the watch is brought back to normal temperature.

Never attach any metallic stickers to the antenna of this watch. Doing so can interfere with proper signal reception.

AREA LIST

Preset Data

0.01 min unit

Longitude

0.01 min unit

S/N Deg Min

21 10 05 03 37 37 11 45 34 47 47 35 46 24 56 39 42 22 20 00 49 46 58 51 28 40 30 31 26 35 52 55 30 34 57 47 09 29 21 25 50

41 07 38 25 28 08 12 58 48

2 15 23 58 08 59 46 19 58 59 00 14 17 43 20 30 19 41

N : + S : –

128100 367000 216500 204300 285700 225700 295100 238500 321400 250700 196700

87500

178600

116400

59600

201900

28200 254200 254000

– 72000

154900 244600

53800 233100 272800 262000

63000

– 99100 – 200600 – 207500 – 209200 – 137500 – 141000

201400 335700 232700 306900 170900 314100 248500 305000 334100 300700 321800 242500 272800 288800 361200 293800 250800 356100 289500 284300 227800 180800

– 203900

190600 361900 245800

53900 156000 199400 151700 148300 176000 129000

– 7900

214100

E/W Deg Min

157

149

115

118

122

123

104

113

56 55 10 15 19 23 10 52 31 45 48 31 22 12 05 25 08 02 01 07 17 54 31 02 45 38 56 11 41 29 12 10 37 40 13 08 11 11 54 08 20 33 40 00 41 12 42 05 27 14 57 22 34 43 24 36 13 58 05 48 30 14 32 43 01 12 55 21

Datum

E : + W : – No. Name

– 947600

111

– 899500

105

– 691000

107

– 709500

107

– 733900

107

– 734300

107

– 739000

106

– 629200

107

– 681100

106

– 526500

107

– 580800

107

– 543100

108

– 572200

107

– 595200

108

– 504500

108

– 506500

107

– 444800

034

– 426200

107

– 498100

107

– 462700

141

– 481700

107

– 443400

107

– 477100

001

– 462200

107

– 442500

106

– 477800

106

– 401600

141

– 409100

141

– 424100

141

– 350900

035

– 337200

170

– 259000

042

– 279700

042

– 46000

080

– 19300

117

– 54800

057

– 1100

117

– 91100

122

29400

057

12800

057

26000

057

75300

057 057

52000

057

60000

057

– 22100

057

55200

057

70200

057

66500

057

14700

057

73400

057

107700

057

98200

057

51400

057

142300

110

188400

037

111600

001

211300

057

149800

001

174500

007

232800

013

303000

001

265400

135

309200

085

280300

084

288100

085

235200

023

221500

057

308100

Datum

HAWAII NAD83-1 NAD83-3 NAD83-3 NAD83-3 NAD83-3 NAD83-2 NAD83-3 NAD83-2 NAD83-3 NAD83-3 NAD83-4 NAD83-3 NAD83-4 NAD83-4 NAD83-3 BOGOTA NAD83-3 NAD83-3

SAM69 NAD83-3 NAD83-3

WGS84 NAD83-3 NAD83-2 NAD83-2

SAM69

CAMPO

YACARE

CORREGO CORREGO

MERCHICH

GRB36

EUR79

GRB36

PICO EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79 EUR79

EGYPT30

CAPE

WGS84

EUR79

WGS84

ADIND-1

ABD70

WGS84

QATAR NAHRWA3 NAHRWA2 NAHRWA3

ARC60 EUR79

Preset Data

0.01 min unit

City name GMT Latitude

DUBAI MUSCAT KABUL KARACHI BOMBAY CALCUTTA DELHI MADRAS DHAKA YANGON BANGKOK JAKARTA HONG KONG KUALA LUMPUR MANILA BEIJING PERTH SHANGHAI SINGAPORE TAIPEI FUKUOKA OSAKA SEOUL SAPPORO TOKYO ADELAIDE GUAM MELBOURNE SYDNEY NOUMEA AUCKLAND WELLINGTON

Code

DXB MCT KBL

KHI BOM CCU DEL MAA DAC RGN BKK

JKT HKG KUL MNL

BJS PER SHA

SIN

TPE FUK OSA

SEL SPK TYO

ADL GUM MEL SYD NOU

AKL WLG

Differential

4.0

4.5

5.0

5.5

6.0

6.5

7.0

8.0

9.0

9.5

10.0

11.0

12.0

S/N Deg Min

18 48 33 54 54 32 37 00 48 46 44 11 18 07 31 56 56 10 22 02 35 41 30 03 41 56 33 49 57 16 01 17

N : + S : –

151800 142800 207300 149400 113400 135200 171700

78000 142800 100600

82400

– 37100

133800

18700

87100 239600

– 191600

187000

8200 150200 201500 208100 225000 258300 214100

– 209600

81300 – 226900 – 203700 – 133600 – 222100 – 247700

Longitude

E/W Deg Min

100

106

114

101

121

116

115

121

103

121

130

135

127

141

139

138

144

151

166

174

DATUM LIST

Datum Name Display Applicable Area

WGS-84 WGS-72 ASTRO B4 SOR. ATOLL ASTRO BEACON "E" ASTRO POS 714 ASTRONOMIC STATION 1952 AIN EL ABD 1970 ADINDAN

AFG ANNA 1 ASTRO 1965 ARC 1950

ARC 1960 ASCENSION ISLAND 1958 AUSTRALIAN GEODETIC 1966 AUSTRALIAN GEODETIC 1984 BELLEVUE (IGN) BERMUDA 1957 BOGOTA OBSERVATORY BUKIT RIMPAH CAMP AREA ASTRO CAMPO INCHAUSPE CANTON ISLAND 1966 CAPE CAPE CANAVERAL CARTHAGE CHATHAM 1971 CHUA ASTRO CORREGO ALEGRE DJAKARTA (BATAVIA) DOS 1968 EASTER ISLANDS 1967 OLD EGYPTIAN 1930 EUROPEAN 1950

EUROPEAN 1979 G. SEGARA GANDAJIKA BASE GEODETIC DATUM 1949 ORDNANCE SURVEY OF GREAT BRITAIN 1936

GUAM 1963 GUX 1 ASTRO HERAT NORTH

WGS84 WGS72 A . EB4 SOR A . EBEACON A . EPOS 714 A . ESTA 52 ABD70 ADIND-1 ADIND-2 ADIND-3 AFG ANNA 65 ARC 50

ARC 60 ASCEN 58 AUS66 AUS84 BELLEV BERM 57 BOGOTA BUKIT CAMP CAMPO CANT 66 CAPE CAPE CAN CARTHA CHAT 71 CHUA CORREGO DJAKART DOS68 EASTER67 EGYPT30 EUR50

EUR79 G SEG GANDA GEODE49 GRB36

GUAM63 GUX 1 H-NORTH

Worldwide Worldwide Tern Island Iwo Jima Island St. Helena Island Marcus Island Bahrain Island Mean Value (Ethiopia & Sudan) Mali Senegal Somalia Cocos Island Mean Value (Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zaire, Zambia, Zimbabwe), etc. Mean Value (Kenya & Tanzania) Ascension Island Australia & Tasmania Island Australia & Tasmania Island Efate & Erromango Islands Bermuda Islands Colombia Bangka & Belitung Islands (Indonesia) Camp Mcmurdo Area, Antarctica Argentina Phoenix Islands South Africa Mean Value (Florida & Bahama Islands) Tunisia Chatham Island (New Zealand) Paraguay Brazil Sumatra Island (Indonesia) Gizo Island (New Georgia Islands) Easter Island Egypt Mean Value (Western Europe, Cyprus, Egypt, England, Scotland, Channel & Shetland Islands, England, Ireland, Scotland & Shetland Islands, Greece, Iran, Italy Sardinia, Italy - Sicily, Norway & Finland, Portugal & Spain), etc. Mean Value Kalimantan Islands (Indonesia) Republic of Maldives New Zealand Mean Value (England, England, Isle of Man, & Wales, Scotland & Shetland Island, Wales), etc. Guam Island Guadalcanal Island Afghanistan

0.01 min unit

Datum

E : + W : – No. Name

331800

18 36 13 08 49 20 12 11 25 10 34 50 10 33 00 17 57 26 55 31 23 31 00 20 46 31 50 58 11 27 48 46

351600 415300 402800 436900 530000 463200 481100 542500 577000 603400 641000 685000 609300 726000 697700 695700 728600 623500 729100 782300 813100 762000 848000 838600 831100 869000 869800 907100

998700 1048800 1048600

084 116 167 001 065 065 065 065 065 001 064 164 063 071 075 001 006 001 153 168 003 003 003 003 003 006 060 006 006 001 059 059

Datum

NAHRWA2

OMAN

H-NORTH

WGS84 INDIAN-2 INDIAN-2 INDIAN-2 INDIAN-2 INDIAN-2

WGS84 INDIAN-1

BUKIT

HONG63

KERTAU48

LUZON-1

WGS84

AUS84

WGS84

S-ASIA HU-TIZU

TOKYO

AUS84 GUAM63

AUS84

WGS84 GEODE49 GEODE49

Page 13

Datum Name Display Applicable Area

OLD HAWAIIAN

HJORSEY 1955 HONG KONG 1963 HU-TZU-SHAN INDIAN

RELAND 1965 ISTS 073 ASTRO 1969 JOHNSTON ISLAND 1961 KANDAWALA KERGUELEN ISLAND KERTAU 1948 L.C.5 ASTRO LA REUNION LIBERIA 1964 LUZON

MAHE 1971 MARCO ASTRO MASSAWA MERCHICH MIDWAY ASTRO 1961 MINNA NORTH AMERICAN 1927

NORTH AMERICAN 1983

NAHRWAN

NAMIBIA NAPARIMA. BWI OBSERVATORIO 1966 OMAN PICO DE LAS NIVIES PITCAIRN ASTRO 1967 PUERTO RICO QATAR NATIONAL QORNOQ ROME 1940 RT90 SOUTH ASIA PROVISIONAL SOUH CHILEAN 1963 SOUTHEAST BASE SOUTHWEST BASE

PROVISIONAL SOUH AMERICAN 1956

SOUTH AMERICAN 1969

SANTA BRAZ SANTO (DOS) SAPPER HILL 1943 TANANARIVE OBSERVATORY 1925 TIMBALAI 1948 TOKYO TRISTAN ASTRO 1968 VITI LEVU 1916 WAKE-ENIWETOK 1960 YACARE ZANDERIJ

HAWAII

HJOR55 HONG63 HU-TZU INDIAN-1 INDIAN-2 IRE65 ISTS073 JOHNSTO KANDAWA KERGUELE KERTAU48 L.C.5-A LA REUNIO LIBERIA64 LUZON-1 LUZON-2 MAHE71 MARCO-A MASSAWA MERCHICH MID61 MINNA NAD27-1 NAD27-2

NAD27-3

NAD27-4

NAD83-1 NAD83-2 NAD83-3 NAD83-4 NAHRWA-1 NAHRWA-2 NAHRWA-3 NAMIBIA NAPARIM OBSERV66 OMAN PICO PITC67 PUERTO QAT AR QORNOQ ROME40 RT90 S-ASIA S-CHILE

S-E-BASE S-W-BASE

SAM56

SAM69

SANTA BR SANTO SAPPER43 TANAN25

TIMBA48 TOKYO TRIST68 VITI16 WAKE60 YACARE ZANDERIJ

Mean Value (Hawaii, Kauai, Maui, Oahu), etc. Iceland Hong Kong Taiwan Thailand & Vietnam Bangladesh, India & Nepal Ireland Diego Garcia Johnston Island Sri Lanka Kerguelen Island West Malaysia & Singapore Cayman Brac Island Mascarene Island Liberia Philippines (Excluding Mindanao Island) Mindanao Island Mahe Island Salvage Islands Eritrea (Ethiopia) Morocco Midway Island Nigeria Mean Value (CONUS) Alaska, Bahamas (Excluding San Salvador Island), Bahamas - San Salvador Island Canada (Including Newfoundland Island), Alberta & British Columbia, East Canada, Manitoba & Ontario, Northwest Territories & Saskatchewan Yukon, Canal Zone, Caribbean Central America

Alaska Canada CONUS Mexico, Central America Masirah Island (Oman) United Arab Emirates Saudi Arabia Namibia Trinidad & Tobago Corvo & Flores Island (Azores) Oman Canary Island Pitcairn Island Puerto Rico & Virgin Islands Qatar South Greenland Sardinia Islands Sweden Singapore South Chile (near 53° S)

Porto Santo & Madeira Islands Faial. Graciosa, Pico, Sao Jorge & Terceira Island Mean Value (Bolivia, Chile - Northern Chile (near 19° S), Chile - Southern Chile (near 43° S), Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru, Venezuela), etc. Mean Value (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Trinidad & Tobago, Venezuela), etc. Sao Maguel, Santa Maria Islands (AzoEes) Espirito Santo Island East Falkland Island Madagascar

Brunei & East Malaysia (Sarawak & Sadah) Mean Value (Japan, Korea & Okinawa) Tristan da Cunha Viti Levu Island (Fiji Islands) Marshall Islands Uruguay Suriname

1840-13

Page 14

1840-14

LANDMARK LIST

The Landmark List comes pre-programmed with the names and locations of the major mountains of the world. You can use these as they are or you can change them to other landmarks using the procedure under “Editing and Deleting Landmarks”.

• The readings of names shown in this list may differ from those used locally.

• Depending on the map you use, the latitude and longitude values in this list may be a number seconds off.

No Mountain Name Preset Name Deg. Min. Sec.

Aconcagua

Mount Apo

Aragats

Mt. Ararat

Bagzane

Volcan Baru

Bazar-Dyuzi

Ben Nevis

Pic Bette

Blue Mountain Peak

Pico Bolivar

Brandberg

Champagne Castle

pik Chan-Tengri

Chimborazo

Mount Cook

Pico Cristobal Colon

Mount Damavand

Daravica

Dimlang

Doi Inthanon

Pico Duarte

Emi Koussi

Everest

Fan si Pan

Fuji

Galdhopiggen

Gerlachovsky

Mt. Goverla

Grauspitz

Grossglockner

Gunnbjorn Fjeld

Mt. Hermon (Jabal ash-Shaykh)

Hkakabo Razi

Mount Huascaran

Mount Inyangani

Jabal ash-Sham

Jebel Abha

Kanchenjunga

Volcan Karisimbi

Mt.Karonje

Mt.Kartala

Gebel Katherina (Mount Sinai)

Kebnekaise

Mt.Kilimanjaro

Mount Kinabalu

Kinyeti

Kommunizm Peak

Korab

ACONCAGUA APO ARAGATS ARARAT BAGZANE BARU BAZAR-DYUZI BEN NEVIS BETTE BLUE MOUNTAIN BOLIVAR BRANDBERG CHAMPAGNE CHAN-TENGRI CHIMBORAZO COOK CRISTOBAL COLO DAMAVAND DARAVICA DIMLANG DOI INTHANON DUARTE EMI KOUSSI EVEREST FAN SI PAN FUJI GALDHOPIGGEN GERLACHOVSKY GOVERLA GRAUSPITZ GROSSGLOCKNER GUNNBJORN HERMON HKAKABO RAZI HUASCARAN INYANGANI JABAL ASH-SHAM JABEL ABHA K2 KANCHENJUNGA KARISIMBI KARONJE KARTALA KATHERINA KEBNEKAISE KILIMANJARO KINABALU KINYETI KOMMUNIZM KORAB

Latitude Longitude

S N N N N N N N N N N S S N S S N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N S S N N N N S S S N N S N N N N

E E E E

E W W

E W

Deg. Min.

070 125 044 044 008 082 047 005 019 077 071 014 029 080 078 170 073 052 020

011 098 071 018 086 103 138 008 020 024 009 012 029 035 097 077 032 057 040 076 088 029 029 043 033 018 037

116 032 072 020

Sec.

Page 15

1840-15

No Mountain Name Preset Name Deg. Min. Sec. 51

Mt.Kosciusko

Kula Kangri

La Selle

Mt. Logan

Maglic

Mount Makarakomburu

Margherita Peak

Maromokotra

Mt. McKinley

Mogoton

Mont Blanc

Monte Binga

Monte Rosa (Dufourspitze)

Mount Kenya (Kirinyaga)

Moussa Ali

Mulhacen

Musala

Pico da Neblina

Negoiu

Mt. Nimba

Nowshak

Ojos de Salado

Mount Olympus

Pico de Orizaba

Mont Orohena

Mount Paek-tu

Phou Bia

Pico de Basile

Pico de Cano

Pidurutalagala

Pik Pobedy

Puncak Jaya

Ras Dashan

Mount Roraima

Rysy

Sajama

Santa Ana

Sapitwa(Mt. Mulanje)

Serro Moco

Mount Shimbiris

Gora Shkhara

Soira

Tahat

Volcan Tajumulco

Jebel Toubkal

Troglav

Tavan-Bogdo-Uli

Vinson Massif

Yu Shan

100

Zugspitze

KOSCIUSKO KULA KANGRI LA SELLE LOGAN MAGLIC MAKARAKOMBURU MARGHERITA MAROMOKOTRA MCKINLEY MOGOTON MONT BLANC MONTE BINGA MONTE ROSA MOUNT KENYA MOUSSA ALI MULHACEN MUSALA NEBLINA NEGOIU NIMBA NOWSHAK OJOS DE SALADO OLYMPUS ORIZABA OROHENA PAEK-TU PHOU BIA PICO DE BASILE PICO DE CANO PIDURUTALAGALA POBEDY PUNCAK JAYA RAS DASHAN RORAIMA RYSY SAJAMA SANTA ANA SAPITWA SERRO MOCO SHIMBIRIS SHKHARA SOIRA TAHAT TAJUMULCO TOUBKAL TROGLAV TSAST BOGD VINSON MASSIF YU SHAN ZUGSPITZE

Latitude Longitude

36 N N N N S N S N N N S N S N N N N N N N S N N S N N N N N N S N N N S N S S N N N N N N N N S N N

24 22 59 34 03 32 56 02 35 21 04 02 40 40 10 07 59 30 03 01 36 24 33 35 12 42 07 26 57 59 00 34 47 55 58 27 58 09 10 30 05 59 56 14 55 44 58 00 23 00

Deg. Min. Sec.

148

090

071

064

018

160

029

049

151

086

006

035

007

037

042

003

023

066

024

008

071

068

022

097

149

128

103

008

024

080

137

038

060

020

069

089

035

015

047

043

039

005

091

007

016

093

087

121

010

1840 NOTES

Antenna

GPS Measurement Tips

Check the following points whenever GPS measurements seem to take too long or when you are unable to achieve successful measurements.

❑ Are the watch’s AREA, DATUM, and TIME settings correct? ❑ Are you in a building with a roof, heavily wooded area, or any other

area where you cannot directly see the sky?

❑ Are you using an old battery? ❑ Is the low battery power message on the display of the watch? ❑ Are you near high-voltage lines, near a person using a mobile phone,

or near any other device or facility that could be interfering with signal reception?

❑ Is the antenna to the left of the display wet or covered with a sticker?

GPS Measurement Troubleshooting

1. When poor measurement conditions are due to objects blocking you from the sky or satellite pattern configuration. ➜ Change to another location or try again later.

LIGHT MENU GPS

2. When your current measurement point is more than 300km from your last measurement point. ➜Change the area setting of the watch. If you cannot find a pre-

programmed area that is close to your current position, manually input your current location.

3. After you have replaced the battery or removed and then reloaded the battery. ➜If the watch cancels the measurement operation before it can be

completed, try again. If you cannot achieve a successful measurement after about five minutes, cancel the current measurement and try again.

4. After you have not performed a GPS measurement for a long time. ➜If the watch cancels the measurement operation before it can be

completed, try again.

Getting Back to the Timekeeping Mode Screen

If you find yourself at a screen from which you do not know how to return, perform the following steps until you get back to the Timekeeping Mode or Alarm Mode. First try step 1. If that doesn’t work, advance to step 2. If you still are not in the Timekeeping Mode or Alarm Mode, perform step 3. Step 1: Press the GPS button. Step 2: Simultaneously press the LIGHT, MENU, and GPS buttons, and then

press the GPS button again.

Step 3: Press the L button twice, and then press the GPS button.

• After you get to the Timekeeping Mode, press the MENU button and

confirm that the Menu Screen appears.

• From the Menu Screen, press the GPS button to return to the Timekeeping

Mode.