Carrier 39CCN user guide manual

39CCN,CCW
Indoor and Outdoor
Custom Air Handlers
Installation, Start-Up and Service Instructions
CONTENTS
Page
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
PREINSTALLATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,3
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Rigging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
• SPLIT UNITS
Clearance Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Air Handler Unit Pad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Ceiling Suspended Units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Roof Curb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Duct/Weather Hood Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Electrical Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Coils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Reassembly of Split Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Reassembly of Stacked Unit Horizontal Splits. . . . . . 5
Trapping Drains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Connecting Ducts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Connecting Rain Hoods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Electrical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Preliminary Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Fan Start-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Monthly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
• RECOMMENDED GREASE
Every Six Months . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
• BELT TENSIONING METHOD
Yearly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
INSTALLATION AND STORAGE CHECKLIST. . . 10,11
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Air-handling equipment is designed to provide safe and reli­able service when operated within design specifications. To avoid injury to personnel and damage to equipment or property when operating this equipment, use good judgment and follow safe practices as outlined below.
DANGER
NEVER enter an enclosed fan cabinet or reach into a unit while the fan is running.
LOCK OPEN AND TAG the fan motor power disconnect switch before working on a fan. Take fuses with you and note removal on tag. Electric shock can cause personal injury or death.
LOCK OPEN AND TAG the electric heat coil power dis­connect switch before working on or near heaters.
Failure to follow these warnings could lead to personal injury or death.
WARNING
CHECK the assembly and component weights to be sure that the rigging equipment can handle them safely. Note also, the centers of gravity and any specific rigging instructions.
CHECK for adequate ventilation so that fumes will not migrate through ductwork to occupied spaces when weld­ing or cutting inside air-handling unit cabinet or plenum.
WHEN STEAM CLEANING COILS be sure that the area is clear of personnel.
DO NOT attempt to handle access covers and removable panels on outdoor units when winds are strong or gusting until you have sufficient help to control them. Make sure panels are properly secured while repairs are being made to a unit.
DO NOT remove access panel fasteners until fan is com­pletely stopped. Pressure developed by a moving fan can cause excessive force against the panel which can injure personnel.
DO NOT work on dampers until their operators are disconnected.
BE SURE that fans are properly grounded before working on them.
Failure to follow these warnings could result in personal injury or equipment damage.
CAUTION
SECURE drive sheaves with a rope or strap before work­ing on a fan to ensure that rotor cannot free-wheel.
DO NOT restore power to unit until all temporary walk­ways inside components have been removed.
NEVER pressurize equipment in excess of specified test pressures.
PROTECT adjacent flammable material when welding or flame cutting. Use sheet metal or asbestos cloth to contain sparks. Have a fire extinguisher at hand and ready for immediate use.
Failure to follow these warnings could result in personal injury or equipment damage.
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Catalog No. 04-53390017-01 Printed in U.S.A. Form 39CC-1SI Pg 1 1-15 Replaces: New
INTRODUCTION
The 39CC custom air-handling units are designed for indoor (39CCN) or outdoor (39CCW) installations. Modular design allows for heating sections such as hot water coils, steam coil, or electric heat. Cooling options include chilled water, DX (direct expansion), or glycol. Filter options include bag, rigid, HEPA, mini-pleat, vee, and others.
For further information on unit and component identifica­tion, contact your Carrier representative for the approved sub­mittal.
PREINSTALLATION
Receiving and Inspection
1. Verify receipt of all parts by comparing items in the ship­ment with those listed on the bill of lading.
To facilitate inspection, a list of items shipped with the units is included and attached to the inside access door of the supply fan section. Among the items generally shipped loose are the following:
Fan section: Split unit reassembly hardware (nuts, bolts, caulking); replacement fan belts; lifting lugs.
Filter section: Filters; filter clips
2. Inspect the unit(s) for any damage that may have oc­curred during shipping.
3. Indicate any problems such as shortage, damage, or breakage on the carrier’s freight bill and obtain the signa­ture of the driver or carrier’s representative as verifica­tion.
4. Immediately report any damage detected after delivery to the carrier and obtain a concealed damage inspection re­port upon their inspection of the shipment.
5. If considerable damage has been incurred and the situa­tion is urgent, contact your sales representative for assis­tance. Please keep a written record of all communica­tions.
Storage — If unit is to be stored for more than 2 weeks pri-
or to installation, note that improper storage will result in seri­ously reduced equipment reliability. It is likely that an electric motor or fan that does not experience regular use while being exposed to normally humid atmospheric conditions will en­counter bearing degradation. In addition, the motor’s electrical insulation may absorb an excessive amount of moisture leading to the motor winding failing to ground. The following prepara­tions should be followed:
• Minimize condensation in and around the fan and motor by humidity controls.
• Coat all external machined surfaces with a material to prevent corrosion.
• Measure and record the motor electrical resistance of insulation with a Megger meter or a resistance meter. The insulation resistance = kV rating + 1 Megohom.
Whenever possible, store equipment indoors in a dry area
and protect the fan shaft, bearings and fan wheel from dust and corrosion.
If outdoor storage is necessary, be sure to close latches on
all access doors to prevent potential water and air leakage. Unit should be placed on a level surface. Avoid setting the unit di­rectly on water or wet ground. Supports should be placed at 6-ft intervals. Use a tarp or similar weatherproof cover to pro­tect cabinet exterior against dust, dirt, moisture, and corrosion. Cover the unit from the roof down to the base on each side. In­spect and ventilate each section every 2 weeks to prevent mold/ mildew growth, and to observe overall integrity of the unit.
To protect against excessive vibration and accidental im-
pact, never store other equipment inside or on top of the unit. If
unit must be stored for an extended period, be sure to protect against bearing damage by manually rotating the fan wheels and lightly greasing the fan and motor bearings every month.
Rigging — The air-handling unit may be shipped in one of
three ways:
• assembled
• subassemblies or groups of parts
• separate sections To ensure safe lifting, estimate the unit’s center of gravity,
taking into account that the weight may be unevenly distributed due to the placement of internal components (for example, more weight in the coil and fan areas). In case where the unit’s center of gravity is a concern, please contact your Carrier rep­resentative.
Prior to lifting, install the removable lugs shipped loose in
the fan section. Tie downs must be used only to tie the unit to the truck during shipping. Never attempt to lift the unit using the tie downs. See Fig. 1.
CHANNEL
LIFTING LUG
TIE DOWN FOR SHIPPING ONLY
a39-4462
Fig. 1 — Lifting Lug
During a lift, all lugs must be used. Spreader bars are re-
quired to prevent damage to the cabinet and protruding compo­nents. To distribute the load properly, the tension in each line must also be adjusted. See Fig. 2.
a39-4463
Fig. 2 — Lifting with Spreader Bars
For smaller units when no lifting lugs are provided, use a
belt-type sling to raise the unit from the base, carefully avoid­ing door handles, electrical boxes, coil connections, and other protrusions.
Never lift units or subassemblies without a base by attach-
ing bolts, clevises, pins, hooks, etc. to casing, casing hardware, flanges, angles, or tabs. Only rig as shown here.
2
It is mandatory to use spreader bars for larger units with lift­ing lugs or slings for smaller units to prevent damage to the casing of the units by rigging equipment. Only qualified rig­ging personnel should operate lift equipment.
Units can be lifted with forklifts as long as the forks are 40 inches and the end tips contact the bottom of the intermedi­ate supports of the base rail. Additionally, a fork lift may be used to lift small subassemblies or individual sections, but the forks must reach the other side of the base rail. See Fig. 3.
To avoid damaging the air-handling unit, always lift in an upright position, and never move or lift unit from a sideways or upside-down position. Use extreme caution when moving an air-handling unit with a forklift.
a39-4461
FORKS
Fig. 3 — Forklift
installer’s responsibility to secure the unit to the unit pad in ac­cordance with all applicable building and earthquake codes.
After the unit has been installed, the base rail should be in­spected for paint damage from chains in the tie down brackets, use of the lifting lugs and fastening the unit down. This damage must be repaired by cleaning down to bare metal and applying two heavy coats of matching paint to stop corrosion and rust.
Ceiling Suspended Units — Ceiling suspended units
must be supported from the base. To fully support the unit, four or more suspension points are required. The casing is not a sup­port component. The exact number of support points is func­tion of the unit length and weight. Please refer to submittal drawings for lift locations. The installer is responsible for in­stalling in accordance with applicable building and earthquake codes. See Fig. 4.
a39-4460
SPLIT UNITS — Split units less than 102 in. may be shipped loosely assembled. Disassembly is required, with each section being lifted individually. The “loosely assembled” split sec­tions are affixed using a minimum number of bolts for transit and cannot be lifted while fastened together. Use all lifting lugs to avoid unit damage and/or personal injury.
Clearance Requirements — As required by the state,
city or the national electrical code (NEC or CEC), the service space between the face of any electrical enclosure and wall or obstruction must be 42 inches minimum.
Sufficient clearances are also needed to open doors and in­stall piping and ductwork. Airflow through the louvers of hoods cannot be obstructed in any way. The distance between the louver and any facing wall must be equal to the horizontal width of the louver.
Space around the unit must allow easy removal of the ac­cess panels and parts such as the fan wheels, motors and belt guards. To facilitate removal of coils, fan shaft, and fan wheel, allow a minimum clearance equal to the width of the unit on one side.
INSTALLATION
• The services of qualified field services personnel are
required for safe and proper installation of this equip-
ment.
• Do not operate this unit outside the listed nameplate rat-
ings for flow or static pressure.
• This unit is designed for installation on a level surface or
suspended on a level plane.
• Follow SMACNA (Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning
Contractors’ National Association) guidelines for sup-
ply/return/exhaust duct connections and minimal duct
obstruction clearances.
Air Handler Unit Pad — The foundation and floor
should be level (shim when necessary), rigid, and strong enough to support the weight of the entire unit. It is the
Fig. 4 — Suspension Mounting
Roof Curb — Roof curbs are shipped either fully welded
or in split sections. Bolt together if roof curb is bolted construc­tion. Follow this procedure to assemble roof curb, if required:
1. Arrange the 4 perimeter sidewalls so that pre-drilled holes are aligned. Drive bolt each corner securely (bolts provid­ed).
2. Drive bolt the remaining support members using the pre­drilled holes and provided drive bolts. Turn out the flang­es before fastening. See Fig. 5.
SIDEWALL
a39-4464
PRE-DRILLED HOLES (BOLTS SHIPPED LOOSE)
Fig. 5 — Roof Curb Assembly
3. Line up the assembled curb with the roof openings. Square up the curb by measuring the diagonal distance between opposite corners and adjust until the distances are equal. Level the curb.
4. Install the foam rubber seal strip atop the installed curb. This provides an airtight seal and isolates the roof from vibration.
3
5. Roof the curb prior to setting the unit. Use standard 2 in. x 4 in. wood nailers (provided), insulate and flash (by oth­ers) as required.
6. Check to ensure that curb is level and securely attached to structure.
7. Check for sufficient height between the unit base and the roof to allow for drain trapping.
8. Use polyurethane caulking on top of the curb to seal be­tween the unit base and the roof curb.
9. Safely lift the unit into place.
The installer is responsible for installing roof curb in accor-
dance with local building and earthquake codes.
Duct/Weather Hood Installation — Follow
SMACNA and industry guidelines for duct gages, sizing, ma­terials, insulation and supports. Transition to and from units as required for proper airflow. When installing ductwork or weather hoods to unit exterior, use gaskets or caulking around entire perimeter of flange. Align the duct or hood over the opening. Check for adequate clearance to doors and other openings. Install the duct of hood using sheet metal screws through the unit casing. Carefully remove excess caulking, if required, from around the flange.
Electrical Connections — Follow the latest NEC (Na-
tional Electrical Code) and/or other applicable codes for all electrical wiring and connections, including grounding.
Nameplate data contains line voltage and minimum ampac­ity for this unit. Separate line voltage power supply should be run directly from the building distribution panel to the electri­cal connection on the unit. Consult wiring diagrams provided with the unit. Follow NEC and applicable codes for conduit and wire ratings.
Coils
HEATING COILS (HOT WATER, STEAM) — Heating coils are constructed of copper tube with corrugated fins. Max­imum operating pressure is 150 psig. Coils are provided with drain and vent connections. Do not block the air vent; this may result in poor coil performance. Inlet line strainers are recom­mended to prevent debris from blocking coil tubes or valves.
Common causes of heating coil damage are:
• improper piping installation
• water hammer
• freezing
• control valve chattering
• internal corrosion from chemicals in fluid
• external corrosion from chemicals in the airstream COOLING COILS (CHILLED WATER, DIRECT EXPAN-
SION, GLYCOL) — Cooling coils are constructed of copper tube with corrugated fins. Maximum operating pressure is 150 psig. An IAQ 304SS (indoor air quality 304 stainless steel) condensate drain pan is located under the coil with drain and vent connections. Do not block the air vent; this may result in poor coil performance. Inlet line strainers are recommended to prevent debris from blocking coil tubes or valves.
Common causes of water cooling coil damage are:
• improper piping installation
• water hammer
• freezing
• control valve chattering
• internal corrosion from chemicals in fluid
• external corrosion from chemicals in the air stream Direct expansion (DX) cooling coils are thermal counter-
flow construction with same end liquid and suction connections.
Common causes of DX cooling coil damage are:
• improper piping installation
• freezing (due to excessively low pressure)
• internal corrosion
• external corrosion from chemicals in the air stream Refrigerant distributors are brass, pressure type with copper
distributor tubes factory installed.
Reassembly of Split Units — To prevent air and wa-
ter leaks, all units shipped in sections must be carefully assem­bled and installed on a proper foundation. Split air units are as­sembled in one piece in the factory to make sure that all pieces match and the bolt holes line up, and are then split prior to ship­ping.
• For proper reassembly, housekeeping pad or roof curb must be level.
• All nuts, bolts, washers, and caulking required for assembly of the unit are shipped in the supply fan sec­tion.
• Place all sections on level surface.
• Caulk where indicated on both sides of split panel and roof flanges, and bolt the base together. See Fig. 6.
CAULKING
a39-4465
Fig. 6 — Caulking Split Panel Flanges
• A come-along or hand-operated winch can be used to tighten the space between unit section.
• Bolt holes may not align as a result of racking during transit to the job site. In such instances, lift one side with jack to align holes on wall of the opposite side. After bolting this wall, remove jack. Then proceed with bolting the other side, base, floor, and roof. Any racking that is out of square should realign as the unit settles.
• Check to make sure that all bolts are properly secured.
• Caulk exterior roof seams. See Fig. 7.
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