HEATING & COOLING
Heat Pumps—Outdoor Section
Installation and Start-Up Instructions
NOTE: Read entire instruction before beginning installation.
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance,
or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock or other condi
tions which may cause personal injury or property damage.
Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your distributor or
branch for information or assistance. The qualified installer or
agency must use factory-authorized kits or accessories when
modifying this product. Refer to the individual instructions pack
aged with the kits or accessories when installing.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Use
quenching cloth for brazing operations. Have fire extinguisher
available. Read these instructions thoroughly and follow all
warning or cautions attached to the unit. Consult local building
codes and National Electrical Code (NEC) for special require
ments.
It is important to recognize safety information. This is the
safety-alert symbol ^ . When you see this symbol on the unit and
in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal
injury.
Understand the signal word— DANGER, WARNING, or CAU
TION. These words are used with the safety- alert symbol.
DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in
severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies hazards that
could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to
identify unsafe practices, which would result in minor personal
injury or product and property damage.
38QRA
Й1
À WARNING
Before installation or servicing system, always turn off main
power to system. There may be more than one disconnect
switch. Turn off accessory heater power if applicable. Elec
trical shock can cause personal injury or death.
INSTALLATION
Step 1—Check Equipment
Unpack unit and move to final location. Remove carton taking care
not to damage unit.
Inspect equipment for damage prior to installation. File claim with
shipping company if shipment is damaged or incomplete. Locate
rating plate on unit. It contains information needed to properly
install unit. Check rating plate to be sure unit matches job
specifications.
Step 2—Install on a Solid, Level Mounting Pad
If conditions or local codes require the unit be attached to pad,
tiedown bolts should be used and fastened through mounting feet
provided in unit base. Refer to unit mounting pattern to determine
base size and knockout hole locations. (See Fig. 2.)
Allow sufficient space for airflow clearance, wiring, refrigerant
piping and servicing of unit. Locate unit so condenser airflow is
unrestricted on both sides. A minimum 6-in. (152mm) clearance
above and 6 ft (1.83m) between units must be maintained. (See
Fig. 2.)
Fig. 1—Model 38QRA
be mounted on a level pad directly on base legs or
g m>mt( ШОП accessory snow stand at support points. See Fig. 2 and
4^^Р^ВДег of gravity. Position unit so water or ice from roof
i^aqjpt drop directly onto unit.
levate Unit
: drainage the heat pump must be raised off the mounting
surface? Use accessory snow rack or ice stand where prolonged
subfreezing temperatures or heavy snow occur. Refer to separate
installation instructions packaged with these accessories.
In rooftop applications, locate unit at least 6 in. (152mm) above
roof surface on a level platform or frame. Place unit above a loadbearing wall and isolate unit and tubing set from structure. Arrange
supporting members to adequately support unit and minimize
transmission of vibration to building. Consult local codes govern
ing rooftop applications.
RIGGING
When lifting unit for rooftop mounting, keep unit upright. Lift unit
using a sling. Use cardboard or padding under sling, and spreader
bars to prevent sling damage to unit. (See Fig. 4.) See Figs. 2 and
4 for center of gravity reference. Install unit so that coil does not
face into prevailing winds. If this cannot be done, and constant
A90280
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obiigations.
Book 1 4
Tab 5a 5a
PC 101 Catalog No. 533-858
Printed in U.S.A. Form 38QRA-1SI
Pg 1
10-91
Replaces: New
1-6
HIGH VOLTAGE
1-1/8' DIA.
CLEARANCES FOR SERVICE AND AIRFLOW.
ALLOW 6 IN. ABOVE UNIT.
T
SIN.
i
TOP VIEW
,1
\
B'i i COMPr'i
3FT
Jl
V J* ' - - '
~UU LfCr
A90304
UNIT SIZE
018—036 10
036 30
048-060 1 & 30
In.
16 406.4
18-7/16
18-7/16
A
(mm)
468.3
468.3
Fig. 2—Dimensional Drawing—38QRA018—060
winds above 25 mph are expected, use Accessory Wind Baffle,
part number KSAWBOIOIAAA or KSAWB0201AAA. See in
structions provided with accessory kit for installation.
B
In. (mm)
36-15/16 938.2
In-. (mm)
23-7/16 595.3
C
44-9/16 1131.9 30-1/2 774.7
44-9/16 1131.9 30-1/2 774.7
A CAUTION
I Be sure unit panels are securely in place prior to rigging. [
Step A—Replace Indoor AccuRater® Piston, if required
Check indoor coil piston to see if it matches the required piston
shown on unit rating plate. If it does not match, replace indoor coil
piston with piston shipped with this unit. (See Fig. 5.) The piston
shipped with outdoor unit is correct for any approved indoor coil
combination. Note that Type A pistons are used on indoor units
and Type B pistons are used on 38QRA outdoor units. Do not
interchange piston types. (See Fig. 5.) For optimum cyclic perfor
mance, installation of liquid solenoid valve is recommended.
Consult local distributor for liquid solenoid valve kit and hard start
kit part number, if required.
UNIT SIZE
018—036 1 0 23x42
036 3 0 24 X 50
048—060 1 and 3 0
SUPPORT FEET
In.
24 X 50
Table 1—Minimum Mounting Pad Dimensions
SNOW STAND
(mm)
584.2 X 1066.8
609.6x 1270.0 28 X 50 711.2 X 1270.0
609.6 X 1270.0
In. (mm)
26 X 42
660.4 X 1066.8 26 X 42
28 X 50 711.2 X 1270.0
ICE STAND
In.
(mm)
660.4 X 1066.8
26x50 660.4 X 1270.0
26x50
660.4 X 1270.0
A CAUTION
DO NOT BURY MORE THAN 36 IN. (914mm) OF RE
FRIGERANT TUBING IN GROUND. If any section of
tubing is buried, there must be a 6-in.(152mm) vertical rise to
the valve connections on the outdoor unit. If more than the
recommended length is buried, refrigerant may migrate to
cooler buried section during extended periods of unit shut
down, causing refrigerant slugging and possible compressor
damage at start-up.
Step 5—Make Piping Connections
Outdoor units may be connected to indoor sections using accessory
tubing package or field-supplied tubing of refrigerant grade,
correct size, and condition. The liquid- and vapor-tube diameters
can be determined by using Table 3. For tubing requirements
beyond 50 ft (15.24m), obtain information from your local
distributor.
If either refrigerant tubing or indoor coil is exposed to atmospheric
conditions for longer than 5 minutes, it must be evacuated to 1000
microns to eliminate contamination and moisture in the system.
Run refrigerant tubes as directly as possible, avoiding unnecessary
turns and bends. Suspend refrigerant tubes so they do not damage
insulation on vapor tube and do not transmit vibration to the
structure. Also, when passing refrigerant tubes through the wall,
seal opening so vibration is not transmitted to stmcture. Leave
some slack in refrigerant tubes between structure and unit to
absorb vibration.
OUTDOOR UNIT CONNECTED TO FACTORY APPROVED
INDOOR UNIT — Outdoor unit contains holding refrigerant
charge only. See Table 2 for correct system charge when con
nected by 25 ft (7.62m) of field-supplied or factory accessory
tubing. Add charge as required to achieve correct total. For long
line application information, contact your local distributor.
CARRIER CORP.
MODEL N0.
SERIAL N0.
1 DF.SIGN/TEST PRESSURE GAGE 1
HIGH PSI 300 kPa 2068
TSEZ'PSl
COMPRESSOR
FAN MOTOR
powgPi Supply
VOLTAGE RAN5F
MIN ¿I
SYSTEM
IN 46206
150 TPo 1034
VOLTS AC
EHÜI £LA
VOLTS
MAX MIN
IMAX■ FU5E/HASR TyRE'';CB; AHPT
PER Installation InSFRuCHW
V MADE IN MEXICO
Fig. 3—Unit Rating Piate
SUITABLE FOR
OUTDOOR USE
REFRIGERANT:
R-22
HOLDING CHARGE
PI5T0N
nn
Phi Ih7I
CERTIFICATION APPLIES QH.Y
IKN THE CO(f>LETE SYSTD1
IS LISTED WITH ARI
I 317204-401 REV.
LBS kg
OP
A90282
Table 2—Refrigerant Charge
OUTDOOR
UNIT
018
024 1
030
036
036
048
060
PHASE
1
1
1
3
1 &3 9.44
1 &3
CHARGE (LB)
4.25
4.75
6.00
7.00
11.63
11.75
Table 3—Refrigerant Connections and Recom
mended Liquid and Vapor Tube Diameters (In.)
UNIT
SIZE
018,024,030 3/8
036 3/8 3/8
048 3/8 3/8 7/8
060 3/8 3/8 7/8
Tube diameters are for lengths up to 50 ft. For tubing lengths greater than 50
ft, consult Long-Line Application Guideline.
LIQUID
Connect
Dia
Tube
Dia
3/8
REFRIGERANT TUBING — Connect tubing to fittings on out
door unit vapor and liquid service valves. (See Fig. 2.) Remove
brass piston retainer. Insert outdoor piston shipped in bag with
indoor piston in the liquid service valve, replace brass piston
retainer and connect sweat adapter provided. (See Fig. 5.)
VAPOR
Connect
Dia
5/8
3/4
Tube
Dia
5/8
3/4
7/8
1-1/8
Fig. 4—Rigging
A90285
A CAUTION
A brazing shield MUST be used when tubing sets ate being
brazed to the service valves to prevent damage to the painted
unit surface.
A CAUTION
To avoid valve damage while brazing, service valves must be
wrapped with a heat-sinking material such as a wet cloth.
FILTER DRIER — Install in field liquid line, if used.
SWEAT CONNECTION — Use refrigerant grade tubing. Service
valves are closed from factory and ready for brazing. After
wrapping the service valve with a wet cloth, the tubing set can be
brazed to the service valve using either silver bearing or non-silver
bearing brazing material. Consult local code requirements. Refrig
erant tubing and indoor coil are now ready for leak testing. This
check should include all field and factory joints.