Catalog No. 04-53300197-01Printed in U.S.A.Form 30XV-3TPg 1 6-19Replaces: New
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Page 2
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installing, starting up, and servicing this equipment can be hazardous due to system pressures, electrical components, and
equipment location (roof, elevated structures, etc.). Only trained,
qualified installers and service technicians should install, start
up, and service this equipment. When working on this equipment, observe precautions in the literature, on tags, stickers, and
labels attached to the equipment, and any other safety precautions that apply. Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and
work gloves. Use care in handling, rigging, and setting this
equipment, and in handling all electrical components.
WARNING
Electrical shock can cause personal injury and death. Shut
off all power to this equipment during installation and service. There may be more than one disconnect switch. Tag
all disconnect locations to alert others not to restore power
until work is completed.
WARNING
Electrical shock can cause personal injury and death. After
unit power is disconnected, wait at least 20 minutes (if
compressor VFDs [variable frequency drives] are mounted
external to control panel) or 40 minutes (if compressor
VFDs are mounted internal to control panel) for the VFD
capacitors to discharge before opening drive.
WARNING
DO NOT VENT refrigerant relief valves within a building.
Outlet from relief valves must be vented in accordance with
the latest edition of ANSI/ASHRAE (American National
Standards Institute/American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers) 15 (Safety Code for
Mechanical Refrigeration). The accumulation of refrigerant
in an enclosed space can displace oxygen and cause asphyxiation. Provide adequate ventilation in enclosed or low
overhead areas. Inhalation of high concentrations of vapor
is harmful and may cause heart irregularities, unconsciousness or death. Misuse can be fatal. Vapor is heavier than air
and reduces the amount of oxygen available for breathing.
Product causes eye and skin irritation. Decomposition
products are hazardous.
WARNING
DO NOT USE TORCH to remove any component. System
contains oil and refrigerant under pressure.
To remove a component, wear protective gloves and goggles and proceed as follows:
a. Shut off electrical power to unit.
b. Recover refrigerant to relieve all pressure from system
using both high-pressure and low pressure ports.
c. Traces of vapor should be displaced with nitrogen and the
work area should be well ventilated. Refrigerant in contact
with an open flame produces toxic gases.
d. Cut component connection tubing with tubing cutter and
remove component from unit. Use a pan to catch any oil
that may come out of the lines and as a gage for how
much oil to add to the system.
e. Carefully unsweat remaining tubing stubs when neces-
sary. Oil can ignite when exposed to torch flame.
Failure to follow these procedures may result in personal
injury or death.
CAUTION
Standard Tier units (units with S in the 10th position of the
model number) without VFDs (units with “-”, “1”, “3”, or
“5” in the 13th position of the model number) must have
the condenser fan(s) rotation verified to ensure proper phasing. Correct rotation is counter-clockwise (reference arrow
on fan hub). Swap any two incoming power leads to correct
condenser fan rotation before starting chiller. Operating the
unit without testing the condenser fan(s) for proper phasing
could result in equipment damage.
CAUTION
DO NOT re-use compressor oil or any oil that has been exposed to the atmosphere. Dispose of oil per local codes and
regulations. DO NOT leave refrigerant system open to air
any longer than the actual time required to service the equipment. Seal circuits being serviced and charge with dry nitrogen to prevent oil contamination when timely repairs cannot
be completed. Failure to follow these procedures may result
in damage to equipment.
CAUTION
This unit uses a microprocessor control system. Do not
short or jumper between terminations on circuit boards or
modules; control or board failure may result.
Be aware of electrostatic discharge (static electricity) when
handling or making contact with circuit boards or module
connections. Always touch a chassis (grounded) part to dissipate body electrostatic charge before working inside control center.
Use extreme care when handling tools near boards and
when connecting or disconnecting terminal plugs. Circuit
boards can easily be damaged. Always hold boards by the
edges and avoid touching components and connections.
This equipment uses, and can radiate, radio frequency energy. If not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, it may cause interference to radio communications. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class A computing device pursuant to International
Standard in North America EN 61000-2/3 which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, will be required to take whatever measures may be
required to correct the interference.
Always store and transport replacement or defective boards
in anti-static shipping bag.
CAUTION
To prevent potential damage to heat exchanger tubes, always
run fluid through heat exchanger when adding or removing refrigerant charge. Use appropriate antifreeze solutions in evaporator fluid loop to prevent the freezing of heat exchanger or interconnecting piping when the equipment is exposed to temperatures below 32°F (0°C). Proof of flow switch is factory
installed on all models. Do NOT remove power from this
chiller during winter shut down periods without taking precaution to remove all water from heat exchanger. Failure to properly protect the system from freezing may constitute abuse and
may void warranty.
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GENERAL
This publication contains Controls, Operation, Start-Up, Service and Troubleshooting information for the 30XV140-500
air-cooled liquid chillers with Greenspeed
electronic controls. See Table 1. The 30XV chillers are
equipped with the Carrier Controller controls, electronic expansion valves, and variable speed fans and compressors.
ABV— Actuated Ball Valve
AI— Analog Input
ANSI— American National Standards Institute
AO— Analog Output
ASHRAE — American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air-Conditioning
AUX— Auxiliary (Board)
AV— Analog Value
AVM— Asynchronous Vector Modulation
AWG— American Wire Gage
BACnet — Building Automation and Controls Network
BMS— Building Management System
BUS TER — Bus Termination
BV— Binary Value
CB— Circuit Breaker
CCN— Carrier Comfort Network
CLR HTR — Cooler Heater
CMD— Command
COM— Communications
COV— Change of Value
CSR— Current Sensing Relay
CWFS— Chilled Water Flow Switch
DC— Direct Current
DGT— Discharge Gas Temperature
DI—Digital Input
DNS— Domain Name Server
DO— Digital Output
DP— Discharge Pressure
DPT— Discharge Pressure Transducer
DSH— Discharge Superheat
ECM— Electronically Commutated Motor
ECO EXV — Economizer Electronic Expansion Valve
ECO— Economizer
ECT— Economizer Temperature
EEPROM — Electronically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
EMM— Energy Management Module
EOR— Enable-Off-Remote
EPT— Economizer Pressure Transducer
EWT— Entering Water Temperature
EWTO— Entering Water Temperature Offset
EXV— Electronic Expansion Valve
FC— Fan Contactor
FM—Fan Motor
ft-lb— Foot-pounds
FTP— File Transfer Protocol
gal— Gallon
GLCP— Graphical Local Control Panel
gpm— gallons per minute
HMI— Human Machine Interface
HPS— High Pressure Switch
HTTP— Hypertext Transfer Protocol
HVAC— Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning
Hz—Hertz
IGBT— Insultated Gate Bipolar Transistor
in.-lb— Inch-pounds
IP— Internet Protocol
IR— Intrinsic Reporting
kg— Kilograms
kHz— Kilohertz
kPa— Kilopascals
Engineers
®
®
Intelligence and
Conventions Used in This Manual
The following conventions for discussing configuration points
for the Carrier Controller display will be used in this manual.
The menu items are shown in this document as they appear on
the Carrier Controller display. A path name for each item will
show the user how to navigate through the Carrier Controller
display to reach the desired configuration. The arrow symbol
() in the path name represents touching the menu item on the
screen of the Carrier Controller display. The path will be
shown in bold and italics. See Appendix A for a complete list
of Carrier Controller menu items and descriptions. The Carrier
Comfort Network
trols Network (BACnet)
®
(CCN) and Building Automation and Con-
1
point names are shown in bold. See
Appendix B for a list of CCN points, and Appendix D for a list
of BACnet points.
Abbreviations Used in This Manual
The following abbreviations are used in this manual:
1. BACnet is a registered trademark of ASHRAE (American Society of
Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers).
kW— Kilowatt
L—Liters
L/s— Liters per second
lb— Pounds
LCD— Liquid Crystal Display
LCP— Local Control Panel
LED
LEN— Local Equipment Network
LIQT— Liquid Temperature
LPT— Liquid Pressure Transducer
LWT— Leaving Water Temperature
mA— Milliamps
MCHX— Microchannel Heat Exchanger
mm— Millimeter
MOP— Maximum operating temperature
N/A— Not Applicable
N-m— Newton-Meter
NPT— National Pipe Thread
OAT— Outdoor Air Temperature
OP— Oil Pressure
OPT— Oil Pressure Transducer
PC— Personal Computer
ppm— parts per million
PSI— Pounds per square inch
Psig— Pounds per square inch gauge
PTC— Positive Temperature Coefficient
PVC— Polyvinyl Chloride
RCD— Replacement Components Division
RFI— Radio Frequency Interference
RNET— Communication Protocol
RO— Read only
rpm— revolutions per minute
RTPF— Round Tube Plate Fin
RW— Read/Write
SAE— Society of Automotive Engineers
SCT— Saturated Condensing Temperature*
SDT— Saturated Discharge Temperature*
SGT— Suction Gas Temperature
SHD— Shield Wire on Shielded Cable
SIOB— Standard Input/Output Board
SLT— Saturated Liquid Temperature
SP— Suction Pressure
Spt— Setpoint
SPT— Suction Pressure Transducer
SST— Saturated Suction Temperature
SSV— Suction Service Valve
ST— Space temperature
STPR— Stepper Motor
SW1— Switch 1
SW2— Switch 2
TCP/IP— Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
TL— Trend Log
TS— Time Schedule
UI— User Interface
USB— Universal Serial Bus
USDA— United States Department of Agriculture
VFD— Variable Frequency Drive
VI— Volume Index
VPN— Virtual Private Network
*SCT and SDT are used interchangeably by software points.
— Light-Emitting Diode
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CONTROLS
The 30XV Air-Cooled Liquid Chillers contain the Carrier Controller electronic control system that controls and monitors all operations of the chiller. The control system is composed of several
components as listed in the following sections. All machines have
a Carrier Controller module, Standard Input/Output boards, Emergency On/Off switch, and an Enable-Off-Remote Contact switch.
Table 2 lists power schematics by unit size.
Table 2 — Control and Power Drawings
UNITDESCRIPTIONLOCATION
Typical Field Connections Wiring SchematicFig. 90, pages 227-228
Power Wiring Schematic (Std)Fig. 91, page 229
Power Wiring Schematic (Mid)Fig. 95, page 235
Control Wiring SchematicsFig. 100-101, pages 241-243
Component ArrangementFig. 103, pages 246-247
Typical Field Connections Wiring SchematicFig. 90, pages 227-228
Power Wiring Schematic (Std)Fig. 91, page 229
Power Wiring Schematic (Mid)Fig. 95, page 235
Power Wiring Schematic (High)Fig. 98, page 238-239
Communication WiringFig. 99, page 240
Control Wiring SchematicsFig. 100-101, pages 241-243
Component ArrangementFig. 103, pages 246-247
Typical Field Connections Wiring SchematicFig. 90, pages 227-228
Power Wiring Schematic (Std)Fig. 91, page 229
Power Wiring Schematic (Mid)Fig. 95, page 235
Power Wiring Schematic (High)Fig. 98, page 238-239
Communication WiringFig. 99, page 240
Control Wiring SchematicsFig. 100-101, pages 241-243
Component ArrangementFig. 103, pages 246-247
Typical Field Connections Wiring SchematicFig. 90, pages 227-228
Power Wiring Schematic (Std)Fig. 91, page 229
Power Wiring Schematic (Mid)Fig. 95, page 235
Power Wiring Schematic (High)Fig. 98, page 238-239
Communication WiringFig. 99, page 240
Control Wiring SchematicsFig. 100-101, pages 241-243
Component ArrangementFig. 103, pages 246-247
Typical Field Connections Wiring SchematicFig. 90, pages 227-228
Power Wiring Schematic (Std)Fig. 92, pages 230-231
Power Wiring Schematic (Mid)Fig. 98, page 238-239
Power Wiring Schematic (High)Fig. 98, page 238-239
Communication WiringFig. 99, page 240
Control Wiring SchematicsFig. 100-101, pages 241-243
Component ArrangementFig. 103, pages 246-247
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Table 2 — Control and Power Drawings (cont)
UNITDESCRIPTIONLOCATION
Typical Field Connections Wiring SchematicFig. 90, pages 227-228
Power Wiring Schematic (Std)Fig. 92, pages 230-231
Power Wiring Schematic (Mid)Fig. 98, page 238-239
30XV325
30XV350
30XV400
30XV450
30XV500
Carrier Controller Display
The Carrier Controller module is the HMI (Human Machine
Interface) and core of the control system. It contains the major
portion of operating software and controls the operation of the
machine. See “Web and Network Interface” on page 13.
The Carrier Controller module continuously monitors input/
output channel information received from the SIOB (Standard
Input/Output Board) and AUX (Auxiliary) board. The Carrier
Controller module receives inputs from status and feedback
switches, pressure transducers and thermistors. The Carrier
Controller module, through the communications bus, also controls outputs on the SIOB and AUX boards. All inputs and outputs that control the chiller are located on other boards. Information is transmitted between modules via a 3-wire communication bus or LEN (Local Equipment Network).
The CCN bus is also supported.
Connections to both LEN and CCN buses are made at terminal
board TB3 located within the control box enclosure to the left
of the Carrier Controller display. See Fig. 1 and 2 for component layout showing the display with field connections.
Power Wiring Schematic (High)Fig. 98, page 238-239
Communication WiringFig. 99, page 240
Control Wiring SchematicsFig. 100-101, pages 241-243
Component ArrangementFig. 103, pages 246-247
Typical Field Connections Wiring SchematicFig. 90, pages 227-228
Power Wiring Schematic (Std)Fig. 93, page 232-233
Power Wiring Schematic (Mid)Fig. 94, page 234
Power Wiring Schematic (High)Fig. 94, page 234
Communication WiringFig. 99, page 240
Control Wiring SchematicsFig. 100, 102, pages 241, 244-245
Component ArrangementFig. 104, page 248
Typical Field Connections Wiring SchematicFig. 90, pages 227-228
Power Wiring Schematic (Std)Fig. 93, page 232-233
Power Wiring Schematic (Mid)Fig. 94, page 234
Power Wiring Schematic (High)Fig. 94, page 234
Communication WiringFig. 99, page 240
Control Wiring SchematicsFig. 100, 102, pages 241, 244-245
Component ArrangementFig. 104, page 248
Typical Field Connections Wiring SchematicFig. 90, pages 227-228
Power Wiring Schematic (Std)Fig. 93, page 232-233
Power Wiring Schematic (Mid)Fig. 94, page 234
Power Wiring Schematic (High)Fig. 94, page 234
Communication WiringFig. 99, page 240
Control Wiring SchematicsFig. 100, 102, pages 241, 244-245
Component ArrangementFig. 104, page 248
Typical Field Connections Wiring SchematicFig. 90, pages 227-228
Power Wiring Schematic (Std)Fig. 93, page 232-233
Power Wiring Schematic (Mid)Fig. 94, page 234
Communication WiringFig. 99, page 240
Control Wiring SchematicsFig. 100, 102, pages 241, 244-245
Component ArrangementFig. 104, page 248
Carrier Controller Display User Interface
The Carrier Controller display is the standard user interface on all
30XV chillers with Greenspeed
cludes a large 7-in. LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) touch screen for
display and user configuration. A stylus is recommended for use
on the touch screen. The stylus is included with the unit.
WELCOME SCREEN
The Welcome screen is the first screen shown after Carrier
Controller is powered on. See Fig. 3.
The Welcome Screen will automatically change to the Home
Screen when the controller has completed initialization.
HOME SCREEN
The Home screen provides an overview of system controls, al-
lowing the user to monitor the vapor-refrigeration cycle. The
screen indicates the current status of the unit, giving information on the unit capacity, refrigerant conditions, occupied status, capacity limit, compressor A and B status, the active set
point, and other information. See Fig. 4 and 5.
1—Evaporator Entering Fluid Temperature
2—Outdoor Air Temperature
3—Evaporator Leaving Fluid Temperature
4—Unit Status
5—Circuit A Status
6—Circuit B Status
7—Circuit A Refrigeration Details
8—Circuit B Refrigeration Details
9—Unit Status Message
10—Active Setpoint
Start/Stop — Touch to access the machine control method
menu. See page 25 for details on available operating
modes.
Alarm — The alarm icon turns solid or blinks red when a
fault is detected. See page 208 for details on system
alarms and alerts.
To display circuit specific information select the desired Circuit Button. See Fig. 5.
Fig. 4 — Home Screen
The following buttons appear on the top panel of the home
screen. See Table 3 for more general screen buttons.
Main Menu — Touch the Main Menu button to access all
unit functions. See Main Menu Screen on page 9 for details.
Log In — Touch to enter passwords and select language
or change the system of measurement. See page 9 for login details. The icon shown is for Basic access; it changes
based on access level. See Table 3 for Advanced User,
Service, and Factory access icons.
Table 3 — Screen Buttons
BUTTONFUNCTION
TOP LEFT PANEL — GENERAL NAVIGATION
Home button: Goes to the home screen.
Main Menu button: Goes to the Main Menu screen from the Home screen. Allows access to unit menus and parameters. See page 9.
Back button: Goes to previous screen.
TOP RIGHT PANEL — SPECIAL NAVIGATION
Start / Stop button: Goes to the chiller start / stop screen. The Start/Stop button is gray, green, or blinking green. See the Machine Control
Methods section on page 25.
Alarm button: Goes to the alarm menu screen.The Alarm button is gray, red, or blinking red. See the Alarms and Alerts section on page 208.
Fig. 5 — Home Screen with Saturated Condensing
Temperature (SCT) and Saturated Discharge
Temperature (SDT)
UNIT STATUS MESSAGE BOX
Messages may be displayed in the status bar at the bottom of
the screen relevant to the current user action. See Table 4.
BOTTOM LEFT PANEL — ACTIONS SPECIFIC TO CURRENT SCREEN OPERATION
Save/Cancel: Save button confirms changes. Cancel discards changes.
BOTTOM RIGHT PANEL — SCROLLING INSIDE CURRENT SCREEN
Up and Down arrows: Scroll within screen content. A page indicator shows what page is being viewed, and the total number of pages.
Troubleshoot Quick Test and Svc Alerts: only appears in Service or Factory Access Level. Touching the icon opens three icons on the side of
the screen: Service Alerts . Quick Test . and Troubleshoot
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Table 4 — Unit Status Messages
SCREENMESSAGEFUNCTION
LOGIN SCREEN
DNS CONFIG
GATEWAY CONFIGURATION
ETH0/1 CONFIG
NTP TIME SYNC
SET MANUAL TIME SCREEN
TIME ZONE CONFIG SCREEN
CCN MESSAGES
CURRENT ALARMSLog in as Service or higher to reset alarms
CIRCUIT A/B SCREENCompressor Status :
MAIN EXV A/BEXV control mode :
ECO EXV A/BECO Mode :
START/STOP
PUMP CONFIGUnit Must Be OFF Before Modifying Menu
FACTORY PARAMETERS
HOMETrip out : Active alarm description
SERVICE ALERT
Current Login Level = BasicEntered password is 0 or basic login; login is allowed.
Current Login Level = Advanced User
Current Login Level = Service
Current Login Level = Factory
DNS applied successfully
DNS IP invalid
System call failed
Gateway applied successfully
failed to execute gateway_wrapper script
incorrect arguments to gateway_wrapper
invalid gateway ip
invalid gateway mask
Incorrect option passed to gateway_wrapper
Invalid argument to route command
Network is unreachable
Gateway exists
bogus netmask
netmask and route address conflict
No such gateway ip present
gateway_wrapper.sh not found
cannot execute gateway_wrapper.sh
Gateway deleted
IP address applied successfully
error, IP address is blank
IP address is invalid
error, IP address is zero
error in setting IP address
error , netmask is blank
netmask is invalid
error, netmask is zero
error in setting netmask
Time synchronized successfully
ntp server address empty
Network is unreachable
failure in name resolution
no response after 1 seconds
not in sync, skipping this server
system() failed to execute script
sntp_wrapper.sh not found
cannot execute sntp_wrapper.sh
save successfully
NO_ERROR
Time zone set successfully
Invalid time zone settings
Platform error in setting time zone
SUCCESSCCN Table successfully saved to system.
internal communication failureEquipment Controller did not respond while reading table content
Value outside lower limitValue was written outside the lower bounds of the data point.
Value outside higher limitValue was written outside the upper bounds of the data point.
higher level force is already in action
ACCESS DENIEDA read-only data point or table was accessed and the request was denied.
Factory or BACnet changes have been detected.
UI must be rebooted.
Reset Alarms Before Starting Chiller
Disable Quick Test Before Starting Chiller
Unit Must Be Local OFF Before Modifying Menu
UI must be rebooted for changes to take effect.
If oil filter pressure drop is above:
High Oil Filter Pressure Drop Alert
High Discharge Pressure Alert
High Evaporator Delta T Alert
If evaporator delta T is above:
Entered password corresponds to the Advanced User Password; login is
allowed.
Entered password corresponds to the Service User Password; login is
allowed.
Entered password corresponds to Factory User Password; login is
allowed.
Equipment controller rejects Force or Auto command due to a higher level
force present.
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CARRIER CONTROLLER LOGIN AND DISPLAY SETUP
LEGEND
1—
Arrows indicate selected language
2—
Login button (confirm changes)
3—
System of measurement selection
4—
Password dialog box
Certain control functions and navigation menus are password
protected. There are multiple levels of user access on the Carrier
Controller display, each with independent password protection:
• Basic — At initial start-up and after a timeout period, the
access type defaults to All. In this mode the user can view
system operating conditions.
•Advanced User — The Advanced User access level authorizes access to modify the Setpoint Table and some Configuration Menu parameters, as well as access to all menus accessible with the Basic mode. See menu structure on page 12. The
default password for Advanced User level access is 11. To
change the Advanced User access password, go to Main
Menu
Configuration Menu HMI Configuration
Menu
User Password Change, then enter the old password and the new password. Confirm the new password, then
press the Submit button. After selecting the Submit button, a
pop-up window will indicate that the user password was
changed successfully. Select OK to continue.
•Service — The Service access level authorizes access to all
menus and parameters needed for operation and service of the
machine, including Quick Test and Maintenance Menus as
well as additional Configuration Menus. See menu structure
on page 12. When logged in under Service access, the service
icon will appear on the Home Screen in the upper right
corner. The default password for Service level access is 88. To
change the Service access password, go to Main Menu
Configuration Menu Service Parameters, then scroll to
the password entry area. Enter the new password and touch
the Done button to accept the entry and close the pop-up
screen, then select the Save button. Use caution when changing the password. If the password is changed and forgotten, in
order to retrieve the password a higher level access or external
tool is required.
•Factory — The Factory access level authorizes access to all
menus and parameters for the unit, including factory settings.
See menu structure on page 12. When logged in under Facto-
ry access, the Factory icon will appear on the Home
Screen in the upper right corner. The default password for
Factory level access is 113. To change the Factory access
password, go to Main Menu
Configuration Menu
Factory Menu, then scroll to the password entry area. Enter
the new password and touch the Save button. Use caution
when changing the password. If the password is changed and
forgotten, in order to retrieve the password an external tool is
required.
To log in to the Carrier Controller display, touch the Login button on the Home screen and input the required password on
the User Login screen. The Login icon will change to one of
three icons denoting the access level: Basic, Service, or Factory.
Then touch the Home button on the User Login screen.
Once logged in to the controller, after 6 minutes of inactivity, the
controller will revert back to Basic Access Level. To log out of
the controller, touch the Access Level icon. In the password box,
type 0, then touch the Done button. See Fig. 6.
Fig. 6 — User Login Screen
Changing the Carrier Controller Display Language
The User Login Screen (Fig. 6) offers 2 language selections for
the Carrier Controller Display: English or Spanish .
The factory default language is English. The current language
is shown between the arrows . To change the display language, simply select the desired language icon on the User
Login screen. The language can be changed without being
logged into the controller. Then touch the Home button on
the User Login screen. See Fig. 6.
Changing the Units of Measurement
The User Login Screen (Fig. 6) offers 2 choices for units of
measurement: US Imperial or Metric. The factory default is US
Imperial. The current selection is denoted by a blue button. To
change the measurement system, select the appropriate system
on the User Login screen, then press any other button or icon
on the User Login screen. The units can be changed without
being logged into the controller. See Fig. 6.
MAIN MENU SCREEN
The Main Menu provides access to the main control parame-
ters, including general parameters, temperatures and pressures,
inputs and outputs status, and others. Touch the Main Menu
button on the Home screen to access the Main Menu. The
Main Menu displayed will depend upon what access level the
user is logged in as.
Figure 7 shows the Main Menu. To navigate through the pages,
touch the arrows at the lower right corner of the screen.
To view or modify system parameters, touch the appropriate
icon on the Main Menu. For example, to access the General Parameters table, touch the General Parameters button .
Figure 8 shows the first page of the General Parameters table if
logged in with Service Access. Use the arrows at the bottom
right corner to navigate the General Parameters table.
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Page 10
Fig. 7 — Main Menu, Page 1 and Page 2
Fig. 9 — Data Entry Keyboard
If a numeric response is required, a keypad will be displayed along
with Cancel, Clear, Set, and Relinquish keys (see Fig. 10). Use the
keypad to enter the value and touch the Set key. Once complete,
Cancel and Save buttons will appear in the lower left section of the
Unit Status Line. To accept the change, touch the Save button
. To cancel, touch the Cancel button .
For menu items, a series of limited choices will be displayed on
the screen in a separate window. Select the desired value. Once
complete, Cancel and Save buttons will appear in the lower left
section of the Unit Status Line. To accept the change, touch the
Save button . To cancel, touch the Cancel button .
Fig. 8 — General Parameters, Page 1
Points that can be changed with the current level of user access
are outlined by a box. For example, to modify the set point select
parameter, select the current set point select value as shown in
Fig. 8 and enter the desired parameter.
The data entry screen will be displayed (Fig. 9). For alphanumeric responses, such as the password screen, a QWERTY keyboard is displayed (see Fig. 9). In addition to the normal alphanumeric keys, arrow, and symbols, there is a Backspace Key
, a Cancel button, and a Done button. Enter the data re-
quired and touch the Done button to accept the change. If re-
quired, Save and Cancel icons will appear in the
Unit Status Line to confirm the changes.
Fig. 10 — Data Entry Keypad
GENERAL CONFIGURATION TABLE
This table contains configuration settings for the unit. Select
Main Menu
tion to access the table (Fig. 11).
10
Configuration Menu General Configura-
Page 11
Touch the field corresponding to the parameter to be modified
LEGEND
1— Set the start date
2— Set the start hour
3— Set the start minutes
4— Set the end date
5— Set the end hour
6— Set the end minutes
7— Select Go to graph
and make the necessary changes. When all necessary changes
have been made, touch the Save button to confirm or the
Cancel button to cancel changes. For a complete list of
general parameters, see Appendix A.
TRENDING SCREEN
The Trend Display screen allows for easy monitoring of parame-
ters selected by the user. To access the Trend Display screen, select Trend Display on the Main Menu. See Fig. 12.
Select the parameters to be displayed by selecting the box to the
left of the parameter name. The scroll bar on the right of the screen
can be used to see all possible selections; to save a selection touch
the Save Trend Display Options Button. Once the parameters to be
trended are selected and saved, touch the Display Trend Log Button and the trend graph will be displayed. See Fig. 13.
Fig. 11 — General Configuration
Fig. 12 — Trend Display Screen
Fig. 13 — Trending Configuration Screen
Use the following buttons to adjust the Trendings display:
Navigate across the time line.
Go to beginning or end of selected period.
Zoom in to magnify the view.
Zoom out to expand the viewed area.
Refresh (reload) data.
MENU ARCHITECTURE
See Fig. 14-16 for Carrier Controller menu structure. The op-
tions displayed depend on the user’s access level as shown in
the figures. The user can navigate through the Carrier Controller display screens by selecting the buttons that appear on the
screen. When a button is selected, either a submenu or a list of
parameters and values will be shown. If the list of parameters
and values is shown, the top line of the display will show either the
menu item name if sub-menu items appear or the table name when
points and values are displayed. Selecting an item will cause a
Point Data dialog box to appear. For a complete list of tables and
points with display names and CCN point names, see Appendixes
A and B.
SETTING TIME AND DATE
The date and time for the controls can be set by opening the Main
Menu
Configuration Menu HMI Configuration Menu
Date/Time Configuration. Select either the NETWORK TIME
SYNC button or SET TIME MANUALLY button. Choosing the
NETWORK TIME SYNC button will allow the controller to synchronize the time with a network server if the chiller control system is connected to a network. See Appendix A, page 258. See
Fig. 17 for details required to use Network Time Sync. Selecting
SET TIME MANUALLY button allows the user to configure the
Time Zone and set the date, time, daylight saving time, and whether today or tomorrow is a holiday. See Fig. 17 for details.
11
Page 12
Fig. 14 — Main Menu and Alarm Menu Structure
HOME
MAIN MENULOG IN/LOG OUTCONFIRM STOP CHOOSE OPERATING MODEALARM MENU
WEB AND NETWORK INTERFACE
The Carrier Controller control can be configured to allow access
via a standard, java-enabled web browser or over a network. See
Appendix I for detailed information on setting up and accessing
the Carrier Controller via the web or network interface. See Table
5 for port connections. See Fig. 18 for interface and connectors.
Table 5 — Carrier Controller Display Port
Connections
CONNECTOR
J1TYPE-A USB-3: Firmware/Software Upgrade
J5TYPE-A USB-1: Firmware/Software Upgrade
J6
J7
J8
J9
J10
J11TYPE-A USB-2: Firmware/Software Upgrade
J14
J15RJ45
J16RJ45Ethernet-1: WAN (connectivity)
NOTES:
1. For more information about password access, see Carrier Controller Login and Display Setup on page 9.
2. PINOUT is listed as viewed from back of from left to right on
connector.
TYPE/
PINOUT
+
C
-
+
-
-
SHD
C
+
12V
-
+
G
-
SHD
C
+
G
+
RS485-1: LEN System Internal
I/O Boards
RS485-2: CCNC
RS485-4: BMS Interface, BACnet
RNET Port to Support RNET Devices
RS485-3: Not used
24VAC Power
Ethernet-2: Service Tool, BMS Interface,
BACnet, WAN (connectivity)
FUNCTION
13
Page 14
SEE DETAIL A
BRD PWR 24VAC
J14
RS485 LEN
J6
RS485 CCN
J7
RNET J9
(SHARED WITH RS485
J8 XCEIVER)
RS485
J8
RS485
ETHERNET
J16
ETHERNET
J15
USB
J11
USB
J1
USB
J5
J10
Fig. 18 — Carrier Controller Display Interface and Connectors
DETAIL A
4 PLACES
LOCK CLIP
M5 0.8 X 20 mm
FLAT TIP SET SCREW
TORQUE 0.45 - 0.56 Nm
14
Page 15
Input/Output (SIOB) Boards
There are two SIOBs for each unit, SIOB-A (address 49) for Circuit A and SIOB-B (address 50) for Circuit B. See Fig. 19. These
boards receive inputs from thermistors, transducers, demand limit
switch, dual set point switch, remote on/off switch, chilled water
flow switch, oil level switch, pump interlock contact, compressor
VFD enable contact, and evaporator heater current sensing switch,
and provide output control to expansion valves, oil and variable
load matching solenoids, evaporator heater contactor, isolation
valves, oil heater relays, customer supplied pump relays, compressor VFD enable relays, and customer-supplied alarm and running
relays. Information is transmitted between the SIOBs and the
Carrier Controller module via a 3-wire communication bus or
LEN bus. Connections for the LEN bus are J12 and J13. Each
SIOB has a 4-position DIP switch bank used for addressing of the
board. SIOB-A is at address 49 and SIOB-B is at address 50. See
Table 6 for SIOB DIP switch settings. See Tables 7 and 8 for a list
of inputs and outputs for the two SIOBs.
DI-01Dry contact
DI-02Dry contact— Not Used —
DI-03Dry contact— Not Used —
DI-04Dry contact— Not Used —
DI-05Dry contactJ34— Not Used —
DI-06Dry contact
DI-07Dry contactFLOW_SWBCustomer Supplied Pump Interlock Relay
DI-08Dry contact— Not Used —
AI-01Temp (5000 )
AI-02Temp (5000 )— Not Used —
AI-03Temp (5000 )CHWSTEMPDual chiller temperature (accessory)
AI-04Temp (5000 )CP_TMP_BCompressor motor temperature Circuit B
AI-05Temp (5000 )ECO_T_BEconomizer temperature Circuit B
AI-06Pressure
AI-07PressureJ19SP_BSuction pressure Circuit B
AI-08Pressure
AI-09Pressure
AI-104 to 20 mA
DO-01Relay output
DO-02Relay output— Not Used —
DO-03Relay output
DO-04Relay outputVFD_EN_BVFD enable output Circuit B
DO-05Relay contactJ23— Not Used —
DO-06Relay contactJ22— Not Used —
DO-07Triac
DO-08TriacBOX_HTRDisplay heater (accessory)
DO-09TriacVI_BVi solenoid control compressor Circuit B
DO-10TriacISO_POS_BIsolation valve relay Circuit B
STPR1Stepper motorJ17EXV_BEXV-B
STPR2Stepper motor
AO-010 to 10 VDC
J1
J3
J25
J11
J20
J21
J9
J2
J6
J7
J18
J10
OIL_L_BOil level Circuit B
DP_BDischarge pressure Circuit B
ECO_P_BEconomizer pressure Circuit B
OP_BOil pressure Circuit B
OIL_HT_BOil heater contactor Circuit B
OIL_SL_BOil solenoid Circuit B
ECO_BECEXV-B
LEGEND
AI— Analog Input
AO— Analog Output
DI— Discrete Input
DO— Discrete Output
STPR— Stepper Motor Output
— Not Used —
— Not Used —
— Not Used —
— Not Used —
— Not Used —
16
Page 17
Auxiliary Boards
Two AUX boards, AUX Board A (address 84) and AUX Board
B (address 85), are installed in each unit. Each of the AUX
boards has a set of jumpers, JP1 and JP2, which must be placed
on the "P" terminal and as shown in Fig. 20. The AUX boards
ON
2
5
1
3
7
4
J1
24 VAC
U2
U5
U4
U6
U1
Q1
D3
U9
U8
U7
6
Q12
Q11
Q10
U10
respond to commands from the Carrier Controller module and
send the Carrier Controller module the results of the channels
they monitor via the LEN. See Table 9 for AUX board A and B
DIP switch settings. See Tables 10 and 11 for a list of inputs and
outputs for the AUX boards.
RED LED - STAT US
DIP SWITCH
STATU S SIO (LEN)
S1
8
Q60
D7
D8
GREEN LED - LEN
(Local Equipment Network)
Q5
Y1
D5
D6
L5
JP2
L2
100K
100K
L3
100K
U21
J9
– G +
3 2 1
– G +
3 2 1
JUMPER JP2 - "P"
JUMPER JP1 - "T"
TR1TR2TR3TR4TR5TR6TR7TR8
J2
CH1
CH2CH3
J3
CH4CH5 CH6CH7CH8
C61
CH9
J5
CH10
J4
CH11
D12
CH13
CH12
JP1
J7J8
J6
CH13 CH14
Fig. 20 — AUX Board
Table 9 — AUX Board A and B DIP Switch Settings
AUX BOARD A DIP SWITCH12345678
AUX BOARD BDIP SWITCH12345678
AddressONONOFFOFFONOFFONOFF
AddressOFFOFFONOFFONOFFONOFF
Table 10 — AUX Board A Inputs and Outputs
CHANNELIN/OUT TYPEBOARD CONNECTORCCN POINTDESCRIPTION (SEE NOTE)
CH 1DO
CH 2DOFC2_AFan A Stage 2
CH 3DOFC3_AFan A Stage 3
J2
CH 4DOFC4_AFan A Stage 4
CH 5DO
CH 6DOFC6_AFan A Stage 6
CH 7DOFC7_AFan A Stage 7
J3
CH 8DOFC8_AFan A Stage 8
CH 9AOJ4CAPT010A% Capacity Circuit A (0-10 Vdc)
CH 10AOJ5—Not Used
CH 11AI
CH 12AISUCT_ASuction Gas Temperature Circuit A
J6
CH 13AIJ7LIQ_T_ALiquid Temperature Circuit A
CH 14AIJ8LIQ_P_ALiquid Pressure Circuit A
FC1_AFan A Stage 1
FC5_AFan A Stage 5
DGT_ADischarge Gas Temperature Circuit A
Table 11 — AUX Board B Inputs and Outputs
CHANNELIN/OUT TYPEBOARD CONNECTORCCN POINTDESCRIPTION (SEE NOTE)
CH 1DO
CH 2DOFC2_BFan B Stage 2
CH 3DOFC3_BFan B Stage 3
J2
FC1_BFan B Stage 1
CH 4DOFC4_BFan B Stage 4
CH 5DO
CH 6DOFC6_BFan B Stage 6
CH 7DOFC7_BFan B Stage 7
J3
FC5_BFan B Stage 5
CH 8DOFC8_BFan B Stage 8
CH 9AOJ4CAPT010B% Capacity Circuit B (0-10 Vdc)
CH 10AOJ5—Not Used
CH 11AI
CH 12AISUCT_BSuction Gas Temperature Circuit B
J6
DGT_BDischarge Gas Temperature Circuit B
CH 13AIJ7LIQ_T_BLiquid Temperature Circuit B
CH 14AIJ8LIQ_P_BLiquid Pressure Circuit B
NOTE: Fan A and B stage outputs are only used on STANDARD TIER
units, identified by the 10th position in the model number. Position 10 is
S and Position 13 is -, 1, 3, or 5.
17
Page 18
Enable-Off-Remote Switch (SW1)
221
221
221
221
100K
100K
100K
100K
100K
CH
17
CH
17
CH
16
CH
CH
18
CH
19
CH
20
CH
22
CH
21
CH
23
24 VAC
12 11
CH
11b
CH
12
CH
13
CH
14
CH
15
CH
1
CH
2
CH
3
CH
4
CH 5
CH 6
CH 7
SIO LEN
+ G -
+ G -
SIO LEN
J8
J7B
J7A
J6
J5
J4 J3 J2B
J2A
J1
CH
24CH25
CH
8
CH
9
CH
10
CH
11a
J9A
J9B
RED LED - STATU S
GREEN LED - LEN
(Local Equipment Network)
The position of the Enable-Off-Remote switch is ignored except
when the Remote control type is selected. Refer to the Machine
Control Methods section on page 25 for more details. A selection
for Machine Control Method must also be made along with the
correct position of the Enable-Off-Remote Switch. This switch is
installed in all units. It is a 3-position switch used to control the
chiller. When switched to the Enable position, the chiller will ignore the field-supplied Remote Contacts, enabling the unit all of
the time. When switched to the Off position, the chiller will shut
down if running. This allows for local (at the unit) override of the
Remote Contact input. When switched to the Remote position, a
field-installed dry contact can be used to start and stop the chiller.
The contacts must be capable of handling a 24 VAC, 50 mA load.
In the Enable and Remote Contact (dry contacts closed) positions,
the chiller is allowed to operate and respond to the scheduling configuration and set point data.
Emergency On/Off Switch (SW2)
This switch is installed in all units. The Emergency On/Off switch
should only be used when it is required to shut the chiller off immediately. Power to all modules is interrupted when this switch is
off and all outputs from these modules will be turned off.
Energy Management Module (EMM)
The EMM is available as a factory-installed option or as a
field-installed accessory. See Fig. 21. When the EMM module
is field-installed, the Carrier Controller must be set up to communicate with the EMM module (Main Menu
tion Menu
Module
Factory Parameters Energy Management
Yes). The Energy Management Module allows the
following functions:
•Chilled Water Temperature Reset — Resets the chilled water set point by the following methods:
a. 4 to 20 mA Input: A field-supplied signal generator
1
and
/2-watt, 250-ohm resistor are required.
b. Space Temperature: A field-supplied space tempera-
ture sensor is required.
•Demand Limit — Limits the capacity of the machine from
unit capacity by the following methods:
Configura-
a. 4 to 20 mA Input: A field-supplied signal generator
1
and
/2-watt, 250-ohm resistor are required.
b. 2 or 3-Step Switch Control: A field-supplied dry con-
tact switch is required. (One-Step Demand Limit does
not require the EMM.)
•Occupancy Override — Extends the occupied period for
machine operation. A field-supplied dry contact switch is
required.
•Remote Chiller Lockout — Disables the chiller when
closed. A field-supplied dry contact switch is required.
• Ice Done Control Switch — Signals the machine to exit
the Ice Build mode and enter an unoccupied time period. A
field-supplied dry contact switch is required.
The following status functions are available with the EMM board:
•Capacity Output Signal — A 0 to10 vdc analog output signal indicating chiller capacity is available.
•Shutdown Status Relay — A 24 vac output signal indicating that the machine is shutting down.
•Alert Relay — A 24 vac output signal indicating the unit
has an active alert.
•Compressor Run Status — A 24 vac output signal (one for
compressor A, one for compressor B), indicating the compressor is on.
The EMM communicates the status of all inputs with the Carrier Controller module, and the controls adjusts the control point,
capacity limit, and other functions according to the inputs received. See Table 12 for EMM board inputs and outputs.
CAUTION
Care should be taken when interfacing with other manufacturer’s control systems due to possible power supply differences,
full wave bridge versus half wave rectification, which could
lead to equipment damage. The two different power supplies
cannot be mixed. Carrier Controller controls use half wave
rectification. A signal isolation device should be utilized if a
full wave bridge rectifier signal generating device is used.
Information is transmitted between modules via a 3-wire communication bus or LEN.
Board Addresses
All boards (except the Carrier Controller display and the Energy
Management Module) have DIP switches to set the address.
Control Module Communication
RED LED
Proper operation of the control boards can be visually checked
by looking at the red status LEDs (Light-Emitting Diodes).
When operating correctly, the red status LEDs will blink in
unison at a rate of once every 2 seconds. If the red LEDs are
not blinking in unison, verify that correct power is being supplied to all modules and that all communication wiring is connected securely. Confirm current version of software installed
on SmartView panel by navigating to Control Identification
Menu (Main Menu
uration Menu Control Identification Menu Software
Part Number). If a newer version of the software exists, con-
tact your Carrier service representative service to reload current
software. If the problem still persists, replace the Carrier Controller module. A red LED that is lit continuously or blinking at
a rate of once per second or faster indicates that the board
should be replaced.
GREEN LED
All boards have a green LEN LED which should be blinking
Configuration Menu HMI Config-
BOARD
CONNECTOR
J6
CCN POINT
——AI-015/10K Thermistor
POINT
DESCRIPTION
I/O POINT
NAME
INPUT/OUTPUT
communication between modules. These 3 wires run in parallel
from module to module. They connect to J9 on EMM and
AUX boards, and to J12 or J13 on SIOBs. A valid unit configuration must be in the Carrier Controller module for proper
LEN communication.
Carrier Comfort Network® Interface
All 30XV units can be connected to the CCN, if desired. The
communication bus wiring is RS-485 Communication Wiring,
CM or CMP rated consisting of a shielded, 3 conductor cable
with drain wire and is field supplied and installed. The system
elements are connected to the communication bus in a daisy
chain arrangement. The positive pin of each system element
communication connector must be wired to the positive pins of
the system elements on either side of it. The negative and signal
ground pins of each system element must also be wired in the
same manner. Wiring connections for CCN should be made at
TB3. See Fig. 22. For noise consideration, communication wiring must be separate and not run in parallel with other wiring.
NOTE: Conductors and drain wire must be 20 AWG (American
Wire Gage) minimum stranded, tinned copper. Individual conductors must be insulated with PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride), PVC/
nylon, vinyl, Teflon
100% foil shield and an outer jacket of PVC, PVC/nylon,
chrome vinyl, or Teflon with a minimum operating temperature
range of –20°C to 60°C is required. High temperature applications may require a higher temperature range. Plenum applications will require plenum rated cable. Cable voltage requirements must match the application.
1
, or polyethylene. An aluminum/polyester
TYPE
whenever power is on. If the LEDs are not blinking as described check LEN connections for potential communication
errors at the board connectors. A 3-wire bus accomplishes
1. Teflon is a registered trademark of DuPont.
19
Page 20
Fig. 22 — Carrier Controller CCN Communication Wiring
When connecting to a CCN communication bus, it is important
that a color-coding scheme be used for the entire network to
simplify the installation. It is recommended that red be used for
the signal positive, black for the signal negative, and white for
the signal ground. Use a similar scheme for cables containing
different colored wires.
At each system element, the shields of its communication bus
cables must be tied together. If the communication bus is entirely
within one building, the resulting continuous shield must be connected to a ground at one point only. If the communication bus
cable exits from one building and enters another, the shields
must be connected to grounds at the lightning suppressor in each
building where the cable enters or exits the building (one point
per building only). To connect the unit to the network:
1. Turn off power to the control box.
2. Cut the CCN wire and strip the ends of the red (+), white
(ground), and black (–) conductors. (Substitute appropriate
colors for different colored cables.)
3. Connect the red wire to (+) terminal on TB3 of the plug, the
white wire to COM terminal, and the black wire to the (–)
terminal.
4. The RJ14 CCN connector on TB3 can also be used, but is
only intended for temporary connection (for example, a laptop computer running Network Service Tool).
The remote alarm annunciator relay, indicating that one circuit
or the complete unit has been shut down, can be connected to
TB5-12 and TB5-21. Refer to unit wiring diagrams. For the remote alert annunciator relay, indicating that an alert is active but
neither circuit is shut down, a field-supplied and installed relay
must be connected between TB6-18 and TB6-26. The Energy
Management Module is required for this feature. The unit configuration must have the Energy Management Module enabled
(Main Menu
Configuration Menu Factory Parameter)
set EMM to YES(1).
CONFIGURATION (SOFTWARE)
Carrier Controller Operation Configuration Tables
The Carrier Controller control system can be configured for a
range of operating conditions and equipment arrangements.
The following parameters should be configured based on
unique system layout and operating requirements.
The system parameters may be configured through the Carrier
Controller interface or remotely through the CCN. Table 13 shows
the Carrier Controller configuration required to access the unit on
the CCN. Figure 23 shows the CCN configuration screen.
Table 13 — Carrier Controller Identification
Configuration Table
IMPORTANT: A shorted CCN bus cable will prevent
some routines from running and may prevent the unit
from starting. If abnormal conditions occur, disconnect
the CCN bus. If conditions return to normal, check the
CCN connector and cable. Run new cable if necessary. A
short in one section of the bus can cause problems with
all system elements on the bus.
External Sensor Wiring
External sensors, such as a Space Temperature Sensor, must be
wired to the unit, if values are not communicated. The wiring
should be CM or CMP rated depending on the application.
Wiring is field supplied and installed. For wiring runs of less
than 100 feet (30.5 m), 2-conductor, twisted pair, unshielded
wire is acceptable. For wiring runs of 100 feet (30.5 m) or
more, 2-conductor, twisted pair, shielded wire is recommended. For noise consideration, sensor wiring must be separate and
not run in parallel with other wiring.
NOTE: Conductors and drain wire must be 20 AWG stranded,
tinned copper. Individual conductors must be insulated with
PVC, PVC/nylon, vinyl, Teflon, or polyethylene. An aluminum/polyester 100% foil shield and an outer jacket of PVC,
PVC/nylon, chrome vinyl, or Teflon with a minimum operating
temperature range of –20°C to 60°C is required. High temperature applications may require a higher temperature range. Plenum applications will require plenum rated cable. Cable voltage requirements must match the application.
Remote Alarm and Alert Relays
The 30XV chiller can be equipped with remote alert and remote
alarm annunciator contacts. Both relays connected to these contacts must be rated for a maximum power draw of 10 va sealed,
25 va inrush at 24 volts.
PATHDISPLAY NAMEVALUE
Main Menu
Configuration
Menu
HMI Configuration MenuCCN
Configuration
Menu
CCN Address
CCN Bus
Primary Bus Baud Rate
Default=1
Default=0
Default=9600
Fig. 23 — CCN Configuration Screen
Carrier Controller Menu Tables
Carrier Controller operation is controlled by configuration information entered in the configuration tables listed in Tables
14-18. Access to different parameters may be available to all
users (BASIC) or password-protected (ADVANCED USER,
SERVICE, FACTORY). See Appendix A for detailed descriptions of all control tables and parameters.
20
Page 21
Table 14 — Main Menu Table
ITEMCCN MENU NAMEACCESSMENU TEXT DESCRIPTIONMENU ICON
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
GENUINT
TEMP
PRESSURE
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
PUMPSTAT
RUNTIME
MODES
BASIC, ADVANCED USER,
SERVICE, FACTORY
BASIC, ADVANCED USER,
SERVICE, FACTORY
BASIC, ADVANCED USER,
SERVICE, FACTORY
BASIC, ADVANCED USER,
SERVICE, FACTORY
BASIC, ADVANCED USER,
SERVICE, FACTORY
BASIC, ADVANCED USER,
SERVICE, FACTORY
BASIC, ADVANCED USER,
SERVICE, FACTORY
BASIC, ADVANCED USER,
SERVICE, FACTORY
General Parameters
Temperatures
Pressures
Inputs Status
Outputs Status
Pump Status
Run Times
Modes
SETPOINT
9
CONFIG
10
QCK_TESTSERVICE, FACTORYQuick Test Table
11
MAINTAINSERVICE, FACTORYMaintenance Menu
12
TRENDING
13
ADVANCED USER, SER-
VICE, FACTORY
ADVANCED USER, SER-
VICE, FACTORY
BASIC, ADVANCED USER,
SERVICE, FACTORY
Setpoint Table
Configuration Menu
Trend Display
Table 15 — Alarms Menu Table
ITEMCCN MENU NAMEACCESSMENU TEXT DESCRIPTIONMENU ICON
ALARMRSTSERVICE, FACTORYReset Alarms
1
CUR_ALMBASIC, ADVANCED USER, Current Alarms
2
ALMHIST1BASIC, ADVANCED USER, Alarm Historic
3
ALMHIST2BASIC, ADVANCED USER, Major Alarm Historic
4
21
Page 22
Table 16 — Configuration Menu Table
ITEMCCN MENU NAMEACCESSMENU TEXT DESCRIPTIONMENU ICON
HMI_CONFADVANCED USERHMI Configuration
1
GEN_CONFADVANCED USERGeneral Configuration
2
PUMPCONFADVANCED USERPump Configuration
3
RESETCFGADVANCED USERReset Configuration
4
SCHEDULEADVANCED USERSchedule Menu
5
HOLIDAYADVANCED USERHoliday Menu
6
BRODCASTADVANCED USERBroadcast Menu
7
FACTORYFACTORYFactory Parameters
8
FACTORY2FACTORYFactory2 Parameters
9
SERVICESERVICE, FACTORYService Parameters
10
UPDTHOURSERVICE, FACTORYUpdate Running Hour
11
MST_SLVSERVICE, FACTORYMaster Slave Config
12
CP_UNABLSERVICE, FACTORYCompressor Enable
13
EMAILCFGSERVICE, FACTORYEmail Configuration
14
22
Page 23
Table 17 — Maintenance Menu Table
ITEMCCN MENU NAMEACCESSMENU TEXT DESCRIPTIONICON
1CAPACTRLSERVICE, FACTORYCapacity Control
2VLT_DRVSERVICE, FACTORYVLT Drive Maintenance
3LAST_PORSERVICE, FACTORYLast PowerOn Reset
4EXV_CTRLSERVICE, FACTORYEXV Control
5LIMITSSERVICE, FACTORYControl Limits
6M_MSTSLVSERVICE, FACTORYMaster Slave Control
7ECO_CTRLSERVICE, FACTORYEXV Eco. Control
8FAN_CTRLSERVICE, FACTORYFan Control
9FAN_DRVSERVICE, FACTORYFan Drive Maintenance
10FAN_DRV2SERVICE, FACTORYFan Drive Addressing
11TBLSHTSERVICE, FACTORYTroubleshoot Info
23
Page 24
Table 18 — HMI Configuration Menu Table
ITEMCCN MENU NAMEACCESSMENU TEXT DESCRIPTIONICON
1NET_ETH0SERVICE, FACTORYNetwork Conn - eth0
2NET_ETH1SERVICE, FACTORYNetwork Conn - eth1
3CCN_CONFSERVICE, FACTORYCCN Configuration
4BAC_CONFSERVICE, FACTORYBACnet Configuration
5DATETIMESERVICE, FACTORYDate/Time Configuration
6CTRL_IDADVANCED USERControl Identification
7CPU_MEMADVANCED USERCPU/Memory
8TERM_RESSERVICE, FACTORYTermination Resistor
9SYS_INFOADVANCED USERSystem Information
10SCRN_BRTADVANCED USERScreen Brightness
24
Page 25
Machine Control Methods
This term refers to how the machine is started and stopped.
Several Machine Control Methods are available.
•Local On
•Local Schedule
•Network
•Remote
•Master
The Carrier Controller Start/Stop button is used to select
one of the above control types; see Fig. 24. The Carrier Controller Start/Stop button is used to select one of the above control types. Once the Start/Stop button is touched, and assuming
the unit is not running, the current start method will be indicated in green; if this is the case, the option to switch to “Local
Off” will also be available. See Fig. 24 for details. In addition,
when the Local control type is selected, this button can be used
to select a particular functional mode: On, Off, or Schedule
mode. If the Start/Stop button is green the unit is running. If the
Start/Stop button is gray the unit is not running. If the button is
flashing green then the unit is preparing to start.
Fig. 24 — Machine Control Methods
See Fig. 25 for Machine Control Methods Local Off.
LOCAL ON
With this mode selected, the unit is under local control and will
be allowed to start. The unit will ignore the Remote Control
Contacts, as well as the Enable-Off-Remote Switch (SW1) and
any network commands except Emergency Stop, as well as the
Enable-Off-Remote (SW1) input. Use this method if the unit is
to run all the time without direction from a Building Management System or network.
LOCAL SCHEDULE
With this mode selected, the unit is under local control and will
be allowed to start if Occupancy Schedule 1 Configuration
Menu
time is within an occupied period. Otherwise, the unit will remain off. See “DEFINING OCCUPANCY SCHEDULE” on
page 28 for details on configuring a local schedule. The unit
will ignore the Remote Control Contacts, as well as the Enable-Off-Remote (SW1) and any network commands except
Emergency Stop. Use this method if the unit is to run based on
an occupancy schedule without direction from a Building Management System or network.
NETWORK
With this mode selected, the unit is under CCN control and will
be controlled by CCN commands. The unit will ignore the Remote Control Contacts, as well as the Enable-Off-Remote
(SW1) input. Use this method if the unit is to run based on a
Building Management System or network.
REMOTE
With this mode selected, the unit is under remote control and will
be allowed to start if the Enable-Off-Remote Switch (SW1) is in
the Remote position and the Remote Contacts (TB5-9 and -10) are
closed. Alternatively, if the Enable-Off-Remote Switch (SW1) is
in the Enable position, the unit will operate regardless of the Remote Contact status (TB5-9 and -10), since it will be bypassed.
The unit will ignore any network commands except Emergency
Stop. Use this method if the unit is to operate the chiller via a contact closure from a Building Management System.
MASTER
With this mode selected, the unit is operating as the Master unit of
a 2-unit Master-Slave Chiller Plant. The Master unit can be started
under Local On, Local Schedule, Network, or Remote. The exceptions noted for each of the control methods will still apply. Use
this method if the unit is to run as the Master unit.
Table 19 summarizes the available operating types.
Schedule Menu OCCPC01S indicates the current
Fig. 25 — Machine Control Methods showing Current
Start Method and Local Off Option
25
Page 26
Table 19 — Operating Types
MACHINE CONTROL TYPE OPERATING TYPEDESCRIPTION
LOCAL OFFLocal
LOCAL ONLocal
LOCAL SCHEDULELocal
NETWORKCCN
REMOTERemote
MASTERMaster
The unit is under Local control method. It will remain halted and will ignore all CCN network
commands and remote switch contacts.
The unit is under Local control method and will be allowed to start. The control will ignore all
remote control contacts and all CCN network force commands (except the Emergency Stop Command).
The unit is under Local control method and will be allowed to start if the schedule no. 1 is occupied (CHIL_OCC). Otherwise, the unit will remain off. The control will ignore all remote control
contacts and all CCN network force commands (except the Emergency Stop Command).
The unit is under CCN control method and will be controlled by CCN force commands. The control will ignore all remote control contacts.
The unit is under Remote control method and will be controlled by the start/stop. In this mode,
no CCN force command can affect the unit control except the Emergency Stop Command.
The unit is configured as the master unit in a two-unit master/slave plant. The master unit control method can be done locally, remotely or through CCN commands upon the master/slave
configuration.
MACHINE CONTROL METHOD SELECTION
The Machine Control Method is selected through the Carrier
Controller by touching the Start/Stop button .
Start/Stop Selection Screen
The Carrier Controller Start/Stop button is a hotkey, and when
touched, opens the Start/Stop selection screen. and displays the
list of Machine Control Methods if the unit is off (Fig. 24), or
Confirm Stop if the unit is on (Fig. 26).
Start a Stopped Machine
If the unit is off, the Start/Stop button
will be gray. Touch
the icon to display the list of operating modes and select the required mode. Once the unit has been started, the display will
return to the home screen.
Stop a Running Machine
To stop a running unit, touch the green Start/Stop button .
For Machine Control Methods Local On or Master, confirm the
Fig. 27 — Chiller May Restart Automatically Warning
unit shutdown by touching Confirm Stop or cancel by touching
the Back button (Fig. 26).
Screen
Fig. 26 — Confirm Stop
For Machine Control Method Local Schedule, touch the Local Off
button to stop the machine or Back button to cancel (Fig. 26).
For Machine Control Method Network, touch the Local Off
button to stop the machine or Back button to cancel (Fig. 27).
If the unit was operating when a power failure occurred, the
controller initializes when power is restored and displays a
Warning screen to indicate the machine may start (Fig. 27). If
the Stop Chiller button is touched, the Success screen will be
displayed (Fig. 28). When the initialization period is complete,
the Warning screen, if the unit is not stopped, or Success screen
will clear as the Home Screen is displayed.
Fig. 28 — Chiller in Off Position Screen
Once the unit has been stopped, the Home screen is displayed.
If the unit is running, touching the Start/Stop button displays a
screen with a Confirm Stop button (see Fig. 26), which when
touched changes the chiller to Local Off mode. If the unit is
Off, touching the Start/Stop button shows a list of operating
types with the currently selected type corresponding to the last
running operating type (Fig. 24).
MACHINE ON/OFF FUNCTION
The machine operating state can be viewed by going to Main
Menu
General Parameters Run Status. Table 20 sum-
marizes possible unit states.
26
Page 27
Table 20 — Unit States
STATEDESCRIPTION
OffUnit is commanded to be off
Stopping
Delay
Running
ReadyUnit compressor capacity is 0%. Unit is ready to start.
Override
TripoutUnit is Off due to an alarm
TestUnit is in Quick Test
Unit is currently stopping (after a manual, emergency, or
shutdown request). Next state will be Off.
Unit is in delay at start-up (waiting for the end of the On/Off
delay to be reached). Next state will be Running.
Unit compressor capacity is more that 0% (unit has started
running)
The compressor cannot start because of an override (SST,
SCT, etc.)
Table 21 summarizes the unit control method and stop or go
status with regard to the following parameters set in the Carrier
Controller module:
•Machine Control Method: Machine Control Method as selected on the unit Start/Stop screen.
•CHIL_S_S: Current CCN chiller start/stop force command (enable/disable). Main Menu
General Parame-
ters Net:Cmd Start/Stop.
•ONOFF_SW: Start-stop contact status when unit is under remote operating type. Main Menu
Inputs Status Re-
mote On/Off Switch.
•CHIL_OCC: Chiller occupied state. If the occupancy
override input switch is closed, the chiller remains occupied regardless of the set point scheduled selection. Main
Menu
General Parameters Net:Cmd Occupied.
•MS_CTRL: Master control type. This parameter status will
determine if the master unit is going to be controlled locally,
remotely, or through CCN. Main Menu
•Alarm shutdown: Unit is totally stopped due to alarm.
The Machine Control Method and Parameter Status combinations listed in Table 21 will determine the actual unit running
state.
NOTE: When changing from one Machine Control Method
(Local On, Local Schedule, Network, Remote, or Master) to
another, the unit will observe a transition through the Off state
before being allowed to start again. At this time the on-to-off
delay is always applied.
Chilled Water Set Point Configuration
The chilled water set point and fluid type configuration will determine the chiller operating conditions.
FLUID SET POINT CONTROL LOCATION
The factory default for the chilled water fluid set point is to
control to the leaving water temperature. An option to configure the machine for entering water control is available. To configure this option go to Main Menu
Service Parameters. The default for Entering Fluid Con-
trol is Off (leaving fluid control is the default condition). Toenable Entering Water Control, change Entering Fluid Control to On. Entering Water Control is recommended for con-
stant flow applications only.
COOLING SET POINT SELECTION
The Control Point (shown in the lower right corner of the Home
Screen, or Main Menu
General Parameters Control
Point) represents the water temperature that the unit must pro-
duce. The unit will vary the capacity depending on the load conditions in order to satisfy the set point. The Control Point
(CTRL_PNT) is calculated based on the Active Setpoint (Main
Menu
General Parameters) [Main Menu and General Parameters in bold italics]. and the reset calculation, where Control Point
= Current Setpoint + Temperature Reset. (See “Temperature Reset” on page 38.) Control Point can be written to by the Building
Management System, instead of the set point calculation only if
Network is selected as the Machine Control Method for the unit.
See Main Menu
and Cooling Ice Setpoint are temperature set points that are
available as the Current Setpoint for unit operation. These set
points are limited by the type of fluid in the system (see Table 22).
See the Ice Storage Operation section on page 46 for more details about the Cooling Ice Setpoint.
All default set points are based on Leaving Water Control (Entering Fluid Control, EWTO [Entering Water Temperature Offset] set to No). Values must be confirmed for the individual set
points. Limits for the set points are listed in Table 22. These
values depend on the Evaporator Fluid Type and the Brine
Freeze Setpoint (see Chilled Water Fluid Type Selection on
page 30).
* The minimum set point for brine applications is related to the brine
freeze set point. The set point is limited to be no less than the brine
freeze set point + 4°F (2.2°C).
EVAPORATOR FLUID TYPE (flui_typ)
1 = Water2 = Medium Brine 3 = Low Brine
CURRENT OPERATING SET POINT
Depending on the current operation type, the active set point can
be selected manually in the Main Menu, with the dry user contacts or with network commands (CCN or BACnet), or automatically with the set point time schedule (Occupancy Schedule 2).
Set points can be selected manually through the main interface
when the unit is in Local operating type, through contacts
when the unit is in Remote operating type, or through the
RS485 bus when unit is in CCN mode.
Set points can also be selected automatically through a set
point time schedule: when the period is occupied Cooling Setpoint 1 will be activated, and when the period is Unoccupied
Cooling Setpoint 2 will be active. When in local operating
type, time schedule is available if the Setpoint Select Variable
is set to AUTO (see below). In remote operating type, the
AUTO mode will be available unless the dual set point control
through contacts has already been selected. In CCN mode, the
set point selection always depends on the time schedule. The
set point can be forced through the SP_OCC CCN point (0 =
Occupied = Cooling Setpoint 1, 1 = Unoccupied = Cooling
Setpoint 2).
Set point selection offers three different control options (Main
Menu
General Parameters Setpoint Select): Auto, Set-
point 1, and Setpoint 2.
•0 = Auto: The active cooling set point will be determined
by the configured Occupancy Schedules. See the Defining
Occupancy Schedule section for details on setting the
schedules. Depending on the Ice Storage configuration and
ice contact state, the active set point may alternately be set
to the Cooling Ice Setpoint.
•1 = Setpoint 1: The active cooling set point will be Cooling
Setpoint 1 defined in the set point table.
•2 = Setpoint 2: The active cooling set point will be Cooling
Setpoint 2 defined in the set point table. Depending on the
Ice Storage configuration and ice contact state, the active
set point may alternately be set to the Cooling Ice Setpoint.
SETPOINT OCCUPANCY
Setpoint Occupancy is the default configuration for the Setpoint
Select variable. When Setpoint Select (Main Menu
General
Parameters Setpoint Select) is configured to 0 (Auto), the
unit’s active set point is based on the programmed occupancy
schedules. Under Time Schedule 1 (OCCPC01S), the unit
controls to Cooling Set Point 1 (csp1) during the occupied periods. If the Time Schedule 2 (OCCPC02S) is in use, the unit’s active set point is based on Cooling Set Point 1 (csp1) (Main
Menu
Setpoint Table Cooling Setpoint 1) during the oc-
cupied period and Cooling Set Point 2 (csp2) (Main Menu
Setpoint Table Cooling Setpoint 2) during the unoccupied
period. The two schedules are used together to determine periods
when the chiller will be controlling to Setpoint 1, Setpoint 2, or
Off. See Table 23 for details on how the active cooling set point
is determined based on unit operating type and parameter settings.
DEFINING OCCUPANCY SCHEDULE
Two internal Time Schedules are available and must be field
programmed. Occupancy Schedule 1 (OCCPC01S) is used for
single set point On/Off control. Occupancy Schedule 2 (OCCPC02S) is used in combination with OCCPC01S for dual set
point On/Off and Occupied/Unoccupied set point control. To
access the Schedule screens, go to Main Menu
tion Menu
Schedule Menu.
Configura-
If the chiller is to be controlled to a single set point, use Schedule 1 (OCCPC01S). This type of schedule will start and stop
the machine only. During the unoccupied times, the chiller will
be off. The unit start/stop schedule OCCPC01S has a default
setting of always occupied. If the chiller is to be controlled to 2
set points, occupied and unoccupied, also use Schedule 2 (OCCPC02S). Cooling Setpoint 1 will be active during occupied
periods, and Cooling Setpoint 2 will be active during unoccupied periods.
To set the occupancy schedules, select OCCPC01S or OCCPC02S and select the applicable days for the displayed time
schedule period. The selected period will be displayed as a
green band on the timeline. Touch the Save button to confirm
or the Cancel button to cancel changes. See Fig. 29.
The schedules consist of 8 user-configurable occupied time periods. The control supports time schedules for local control, remote control, and ice building. These time periods can be
flagged to be in effect or not in effect on each day of the week.
The day begins at 00:00 and ends at 24:00. The machine is in
unoccupied mode unless a scheduled time period is in effect. If
an occupied period is to extend past midnight, the occupied period must end at 24:00 hours (midnight) and a new occupied
period must be programmed to begin at 00:00 hours.
In the example in Table 24, an early morning pulldown time
period is scheduled for Monday morning from 12:00 AM to
3:00 AM. The occupied period starts at 7:00 AM, Monday
through Saturday. The occupied time ends at 6:00 PM on Monday and Tuesday, 9:30 PM on Wednesday, 5:00 PM on Thursday and Friday, and 12:00 PM on Saturday.
NOTE: This example schedule was designed to illustrate the
programming of the schedule function and is not intended as a
recommended schedule for chiller operation.
Holiday Schedule
The unit control allows up to 16 holiday periods. Each holiday period is defined by three parameters: the month, the start day, and
the duration of the holiday period. During the holiday periods, the
controller will be in occupied or unoccupied mode, depending on
the periods validated as holidays. The Holiday Configuration Table is accessed by Main Menu
Configuration Menu Holi-
day Menu. Select one of the 16 available Holiday periods
(HOLDY_01 through HOLDY_16) to define the holiday.
CCN Global Time Schedule
In addition to the two onboard occupancy schedules (OCCPC01S
and OCCPC02S), the Carrier Controller can also receive a time
schedule broadcast from another element in the CCN network.
The 30XV with Greenspeed
®
Intelligence chillers can be configured to follow a CCN Global Time Schedule broadcast by
another system element. The Occupancy Table (OCCPC01S)
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Page 29
number must be changed to configure the unit to broadcast a
Global Time Schedule. The Schedule Number can be set from
65 to 99 (OCCPC65S to OCCPC99S). When OCC1PxxS is set
to a value of 65 or greater and all attached schedules are 00:00
(that is, no occupied time periods), an occupancy flag is broadcast over the CCN every time it transitions from occupied to
Table 23 — Active Cooling Set Point Parameters
unoccupied or vice-versa. The ComfortVIEW™ Network
Manager’s Configure and Modify commands or the Service
Tool’s Modify/Names function must be used to change the
number of the Occupancy Equipment Part Table Name (OCCPC01E) to the Global Schedule Number. The Schedule Number can be set from 65 to 99 (OCCPC65E to OCCPC99E).
OPERATING
TYPE
Local
Remote
Network
* Ice Storage Configuration and Ice Done Contact apply only to units
When OCC1PxxS is set to a value of 65 or greater and a time
schedule is configured for at least one occupancy period, the
system will assume that the unit is going to be the master element for this schedule (the system element doing the broadcasting). In that case the unit Equipment and Supervisory part
table names will be automatically modified to OCCPCxxE and
OCCPCxxS.
By configuring their appropriate Time Schedule decisions to
the same number, other devices on the network can follow this
same schedule. The Enable-Off-Remote Contact must be in the
Enable position or the Remote Contact position with the contacts closed for the unit to operate.
The Unit Run Status (Main Menu
General Parameters
Run Status) will indicate the current status of the machine depending on the schedule. The unit Occupied status (Main
Menu
General Parameters Setpoint Occupied) will in-
dicate the current occupied schedule according to the schedule,
either NO or YES.
The Status Unit Control Type (Main Menu
General Pa-
rameters) will be 0 when the switch is Off. The Status Unit
Control Type will be 2 when the Enable-Off-Remote Contact
switch input is On.
CCN Control
To operate under this control, Network must be selected under
the Select Machine Mode accessed by touching the Start/Stop
button (see “MACHINE CONTROL METHOD SELECTION”
on page 26).
An external CCN device such as Chillervisor controls the On/
Off state of the machine. Careful evaluation of Chilled Water
Plant control is necessary. In the event Local Control is established, be sure that all pumps, valves, and other devices are capable of operating properly. In the event of a loss of communication with the network, the machine will start and be controlled locally. The CCN device forces the variable CHIL_S_S
to control the chiller. The Unit Run Status (Main Menu
General Parameters Run Status) will indicate the current
status of the machine (OFF, RUNNING, STOPPING or DELAY), depending on the CCN command. The unit Occupied
status (Main Menu
General Parameters) will indicate the
current occupied state according to the CCN command and
will be displayed as either NO or YES. The Status Unit Control
Type (ctrl_typ) will be LOCAL OFF when the Start/Stop button is Off. The Status Unit Control Type will be CCN when the
Enable-Off-Remote Contact switch input is Closed and the
CHIL_S_S variable is Stop or Start. For dual chiller control
applications, the slave chiller must be enabled using the CCN
CONTROL option.
CHILLED WATER FLUID TYPE SELECTION
The chilled water fluid type must be configured to obtain the
proper leaving water set point control range and freeze protection. The Evaporator Fluid Type (flui_typ) (Main Menu
Configuration Menu Service Parameters Evaporator
Fluid Type) can be set to water or brine.
To configure this option:
DISPLAY
NAME
Evaporator
Fluid
Type
PATHVALUE
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
Service Parameters
1 = Water38 to 60°F
2 = Medium
brine
3 = Low brine15° to 60°F
SETPOINT
RANGE
(3.3 to 15.5°C)
30 to 60°F
(–1.1 to 15.5°C)
(9.4° to 15.5°C)
Fresh Water
Configure the unit Evaporator Fluid Type to Water for units without brine or glycol installed in the chilled water loop. The factory
default fluid type is fresh water. This option will allow for a water
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Page 31
temperature set point range of 38 to 60°F (3.3 to 15.5°C). With
water as the selection, the freeze point is fixed at 34°F (1.1°C).
Brine or Glycol
Configure the unit Evaporator Fluid Type to Medium Brine or
Low Brine for units with brine or glycol added to the chilled water
loop. The Low Brine option will allow for a set point temperature
range of 14 to 36°F (–10 to 2.2°C).
See chart on page 30 for temperature limits for brine options.
Before making this selection, confirm suitable antifreeze has
been added and is of sufficient concentration to protect the
loop. In addition, the Brine Freeze Setpoint (Main Menu
Configuration Menu Service Parameters Brine Freeze
Setpoint) must be set for proper freeze protection operation.
Set the Brine Freeze Setpoint to the freeze protection provided
by the antifreeze concentration. This value will be the freeze
point of the fluid.
Evaporator Pump Control
Evaporator pump control is required on all units unless the
chilled water pump runs continuously or the chilled water system contains a suitable antifreeze solution. For units supplied
with the pump option, this is set up from the factory. The 30XV
units with Greenspeed
gle or dual external evaporator pump control with the standard
controls. In addition to the pumps, all wiring including connections to the pump contactor and a feedback circuit from the
contactor must be field supplied. Table 25 summarizes evaporator pump configuration parameters. Fig. 30 shows the wiring.
PUMP SELECTION
The Evaporator Pump Sequence mode can be reached by fol-
lowing Main Menu uration. The available settings are:
•0 = No Pump: The evaporator pump will not be controlled
by the chiller. This is the default setting.
•1 = One Pump Only, Factory Supplied Pumps: Use for a
single remote pump or for factory supplied pumps. (“1” is
also used for factory supplied pumps.)
•2 = Two Pump Auto: When two pumps are selected in auto
mode, only one pump will be allowed to run at a time and
the control will determine the On/Off state of each pump.
The control will start the pumps and automatically alternate the operation of the pumps to even the wear on the
pumps, based on the hours configured under Pump Auto
Rotation Delay (Main Menu Pump Configuration Pump Auto Rotation Delay). If
the difference between the operating hours of the two
pumps exceeds the Pump Auto Rotation Delay, the lead
pump will change. If a flow failure is detected, the other
pump will attempt to start.
•3 = Pump #1 Manual: Pump #1 will be the active pump.
•4 = Pump #2 Manual: Pump #2 will be the active pump.
Table 25 — Evaporator Pump Configuration
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Evaporator
Pumps
Sequence
Pump Auto
Rotation Delay
Pump Sticking
Protection
Flow Checked
If Pump Off
®
Intelligence can be configured for sin-
Configuration Menu Pump Config-
Configuration Menu
Parameters
0 = No Pump (Default)
1 = One Pump Only ("1"
is also used for factory
supplied pumps.)
2 = Two Pumps Auto
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
Pump Configuration
3 = Pump no. 1 Manual
4 = Pump no. 2 Manual
Default: 48 hrs.
(Range 24 to 3000 hrs.)
Default: No
Default: Yes
Fig. 30 — Wiring for Evaporator Pump Control
Factory supplied pumps should have this configuration set to 1.
There is only one “on” signal to the pumps. The pumps run simultaneously. Speed is controlled in the pump software and
communication between the pumps sets the appropriate speed
for each pump.When the Evaporator Pumps Sequence is configured, the evaporator pump output will be energized when
the chiller enters an On state. Proof of flow from the chilled
water flow switch (CWFS) is required for the unit to start mechanical cooling. The evaporator pump output is also energized
when certain alarms are generated. The evaporator pump output should be used as an override to the external pump control
if evaporator pump control is not utilized. The evaporator
pump output is energized if a 10001 Evaporator Freeze Protection alarm is generated, which provides additional freeze protection if the system is not protected with a suitable antifreeze
solution.
If the Master/Slave function is not active for the chiller or if the
Master/Slave function is active and the unit is the lead, the
pump will be turned on when the unit is in On, Stopping, or
Delay state. In addition, when the unit is turned off the pump
will continue operating for 20 seconds after the last compressor
is turned off. The pump will be turned on when requested by
the evaporator heater function (see the Evaporator Freeze Protection section on page 71).
FACTORY-SUPPLIED PUMPS
Pumps supplied by the factory are piped in a parallel arrangement.
These pumps are driven with ECM variable speed motors. All of
the pumps may run simultaneously. Sensorless control based in
the pump motor is used to determine the speed of each pump. The
chiller control treats the pump assembly as a single pump with regard to starting and stopping the pump system. For setup and operating details, see “Factory-Supplied Pumps” on page 336.
PERIODIC PUMP QUICK START
The control system has the ability to start the pumps periodi-
cally to maintain bearing lubrication and seal integrity. This
function will be used when the unit is stopped for a long time
31
Page 32
period (e.g., during the winter season). If Pump Sticking Pro-
NOTE: After compressors are fully loaded, they will both load and unload
equally with the VFDs (variable frequency drives).
tection (Main Menu
figuration
Pump Sticking Protection) is set to YES and if
Configuration Menu Pump Con-
the unit is off at 2:00 PM, a pump will be started once each day
for 45 seconds. If the unit has 2 pumps, Pump 1 will be started
on even days (such as day 2, 4, or 6 of the month); Pump 2 will
be started on odd days (such as day 1, 3 or 5 of the month). The
default for this option is NO.
MASTER/SLAVE CHILLER PUMP OPERATION
If the Master/Slave function is active and if the chiller is the
lag unit, then the pump will be turned on when the unit is in On
mode and if the unit active lag demand limit is greater than 1%.
Otherwise, the pump will be stopped 30 seconds after the last
compressor is turned off. However, if the lag unit pump has
been configured to run even if the unit is commanded to stop
(Main Menu
Lag Unit Pump Control = 1 [Run if Unit Stops]) then the
Configuration Menu Master/Slave Config
above condition will be ignored and the lag pump will run all
the time.
CHILLED WATER FLOW SWITCH STATUS
If Flow Checked if Pump Off (Main Menu
Configuration
Menu Pump Configuration Flow Checked if Pump
Off) is set to YES, the control will monitor the chilled water
flow switch status and will send an alarm if the pump is commanded off and the chilled water flow switch is closed. This
can provide the user with information about a faulty evaporator
pump contactor or a failed chilled water flow switch. This parameter should be set to NO for series flow machines. The factory default for this item is YES.
MANUAL OPERATION
The evaporator pumps can be forced ON through the CCN
when the chiller is off. This allows the unit to run with no delay
and for an unlimited length of time for flow rate calculations
when the unit is installed on site. Manual operation of the
pumps is controlled through CCN points CPUMP_1 (Main
Menu
Pump Status) and CPUMP_2 (Main Menu
Pump Status (0 = OFF, 1 = ON).
Circuit/Compressor Staging and Loading
The AquaForce® 30XV chillers with Greenspeed® Intelligence
employ one compressor per circuit. As a result, circuit and
compressor staging are the same. The control has several control option parameters to load the compressors. The circuit/
compressor start can be configured as well as the loading of
each circuit/compressor.
CIRCUIT/COMPRESSOR STAGING
The control can be configured to decide which circuit/com-
pressor starts first. Three options for this variable are allowed:
Automatic Lead-Lag, Circuit A Leads, or Circuit B Leads. The
factory default is Automatic Lead-Lag.
The automatic lead-lag function determines which circuit/compressor starts first to even the wear on the compressors. The control system determines the lead circuit to equalize the operating
time of each circuit (value weighted by the number of start-ups of
each circuit). As a result, the circuit with the lowest number of operating hours always starts first. The parameter can also be configured to always start a particular circuit/compressor first.
To configure this option:
DISPLAY NAMEPATH
Circuit Priority
Sequence
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
General
Configuration
LINE
NO.
10 = Auto
VALUE
1 = Ckt A Priority
2 = Ckt B Priority
CIRCUIT/COMPRESSOR LOADING/UNLOADING
The control uses an equal compressor loading and unloading
scheme as described below to optimize the efficiency of the unit.
At start-up, the control starts the lead compressor at the lowest
frequency and then continues to load it up by increasing frequency output of the corresponding VFD. If the load reaches
65% of circuit load, then the control starts the lag compressor
at its minimum frequency. While the lag compressor starts to
load up, the lead compressor may ramp down to equalize with
lag compressor, depending on conditions. When the loading of
both compressors match, they continue to load up or load down
in unison in response to the capacity demand.
In the process of unloading, if both the compressors reach minimum frequency/load level, any further drop in capacity will
cause the lag compressor to switch off and the lead compressor
to ramp up until load is met again. Eventually with decrease in
load the compressor goes down to minimum frequency/load
and then shuts down. See Fig. 31 for a graphical representation
of initial system loading and unloading. (Figure 31 shows an
example of possible compressor loading for a given scenario.
Since the controls are adaptive, actual loading may vary.)
The dual chiller function allows for master/slave control of two
units installed in parallel or series arrangement supplying
chilled fluid on a common loop. The chillers must be linked by
the Carrier Comfort Network
same bus.
When the units are installed for parallel operation and chilled
water control is done on the outlet side of the units, the dual
chiller accessory kit (P/N 00EFN900044000A) is required. The
kit includes additional leaving fluid temperature thermistors
that must be installed on the common chilled water leaving
piping as described in the Installation Instructions for the kit.
The leaving fluid temperature sensors will be connected to
each chiller as described in the installation instructions. When
the chilled water control is done on the inlet side of the parallel
units no additional temperature sensor is required. See the
Field Wiring section in the 30XV Installation Instructions for
dual chiller LWT sensor control wiring. When chillers are configured to operate in series mode no additional chilled water
temperature sensor is required.
The master chiller will monitor all external commands such as
start/stop, demand limiting, or set point select, and needs to be
started in Master operating type. The commands are transmitted
automatically to the slave unit, which must operate in CCN (Network) mode. The slave chiller has no action in the master/slave
operations; it will only verify that CCN communication with the
master chiller is correct. If the master chiller is turned off while the
master/slave function is active, then the slave chiller will be
stopped. Under certain circumstances, the slave unit may be started first to balance the run times of the two units. In the event of a
communication failure between the two units, each unit will return
to an autonomous operating mode until the fault is cleared. If the
master unit is stopped due to an alarm, the slave unit is authorized
to start and therefore the slave unit configurations should be verified with desired set points.
The CCN communication port for the Master and Slave
chillers must be joined using a shielded cable in order to avoid
communication issues.
The master/slave linkage will not be allowed to operate if any
one of the slave chiller CTRL_PNT, DEM_LIM, LAG_LIM,
or LCW_STPT variables has a force priority higher than a
control force. In that case, the master/slave operations will not
be allowed or will be disabled.
The control algorithm relies on several parameters that must be
field configured for operation. Both chillers must be on the
same CCN bus with different addresses. On both chillers, Master/Slave Select (Main Menu Master/Slave Config Master/Slave Select) must be enabled
(set to 1 [Master] or 2 [Slave]). The water piping arrangement
must be specified with the Chiller in Series variable (Main
Menu
Chiller in Series). The Master chiller must be programmed
with the Slave Address (Main Menu
al programming parameters may be configured to meet application requirements.
The Lead Lag Select variable (Main Menu Menu Master/Slave Config Lead Lag Select) determines
which chiller is the lead machine. The options are: Always Lead,
Lag Once Failed Only, and Lead/Lag Runtime Select. Under Runtime Select control, the lead chiller will change based on the time
increment selected in the Lead/Lag Balance Delta configuration
(Main Menu
the master and the slave remains less than the Lead/ Lag Balance
Delta, the chiller designated as the lead will remain the lead
chiller. The Lead/Lag changeover between the master and the
slave chiller due to hour balance will occur during chiller operating odd days, such as day 1, day 3, and day 5 of the month, at
Lead/Lag Balance Delta). If the run hour difference between
Configuration Menu Master/Slave Config
®
network and operate on the
Configuration Menu
Configuration Menu
Configuration
12:00 a.m. If a lead chiller is not designated, the master chiller will
always be designated the lead chiller.
The dual chiller control algorithm has the ability to delay the
start of the lag chiller in two ways. The Lead Pulldown Time
parameter (Main Menu
Slave Config
tiated after starting the lead chiller, before checking whether to
start an additional chiller. This time delay gives the lead chiller
a chance to remove the heat that the chilled water loop picked
up while inactive during an unoccupied period. The second
time delay, Lead/Lag Start Timer (Main Menu
tion Menu
is a time delay imposed between the last stage of the lead
chiller and the start of the lag chiller. This prevents enabling
the lag chiller until the lead/lag delay timer has expired.
A quicker start of the lag chiller can be accomplished by configuring the Lag Unit Pump Control parameter (Main Menu
Configuration Menu Master/Slave Config Lag Unit
Pump Control). If the difference between the common leaving
water temperature and the set point is greater than the configured value, then the lag chiller will start.
A minimum on time for the lag chiller can be programmed
with the Lag Minimum Running Time configuration (Main
Menu
Lag Minimum Running Time). This parameter causes the
control to run the lag chiller for the programmed minimum on
time. The Lag Unit Pump Control (Main Menu
tion Menu
trol) can be configured such that the pump can be on or off
while the chiller is off. This parameter is only active in Parallel
Chiller Operation.
The lead chiller is started first and the lag chiller will be maintained at zero percent capacity through master forcing the lag
demand limit value (LAG_LIM) to 0%. The lag water pump
will be maintained off. When the lead chiller cannot be loaded
anymore (because it is loaded at its full available capacity or at
the master demand limit value) then the lag start timer is started. When the lag start time has elapsed, if the error on the master controlled set point is greater than the dead band (start_di)
and if the pulldown time is elapsed, then the lag chiller water
pump will be turned on (if required by configuration) and the
lag chiller will be allowed to start through the master chiller
forcing the lag chiller demand limit value (LAG_LIM) to its
own demand limit value. To ensure that the lag chiller will be
unloaded first in case of water load decrease, the lead chiller
set point error will be reset downwards by 4°F (2.2°C) provided that the lead capacity is not zero.
Each dual chiller application, Parallel and Series, is described
separately below.
DUAL CHILLER CONTROL FOR PARALLEL APPLICATIONS
To configure the master chiller for parallel applications, see Table 26. To configure the slave chiller for parallel applications,
see Table 27.
Lead Pulldown Time) is a one-time delay ini-
Master/Slave Config Lead/Lag Start Timer)
Configuration Menu Master/Slave Config
Master/Slave Config Lag Unit Pump Con-
Configuration Menu Master/
Configura-
Configura-
33
Page 34
Table 26 — Dual Master Chiller Control Parameters for Parallel Applications
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Master/Slave Select
Master Control Type
Slave Address
Lead Lag Select
Lead/Lag Balance Delta
Lead/Lag Start Timer
Lead Pulldown Time
Start If Error Higher
Lag Minimum Running Time
Lag Unit Pump Control
Chiller In Series
Main Menu
Configuration Menu Master/Slave Config
1 (Master)
Default: 0 (Disable)
1=Local Control
2=Remote Control
3=CCN Control
Default: 1(Local)
Configure for proper control type.
Must be set to the Slave Chiller’s address. The
Master and Slave chiller must have different
addresses and be on the same Bus Number
Default: 2
Range: 3.0 to 18°F (1.7 to 10.0°C)
Default: 4.0°F (2.2°C)
Range: 0 to 150 minutes
Default: 0 minutes
0 (Stop If Unit Stops)
1 (Run If Unit Stops)
Default: 0 (Stop If Unit Stops)
No (Not in Series)
Default: No
Table 27 — Dual Slave Chiller Control Parameters for Parallel Applications
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Master/Slave Select
Master Control Type
Slave Address
Lead Lag Select
Lead/Lag Balance Delta
Lead/Lag Start Timer
Lead Pulldown Time
Start If Error Higher
Lag Minimum Running Time
Lag Unit Pump Control
Chiller In Series
NOTE: If pump control is configured to OFF (Master), then Lag Unit (Slave)
Pump Control = 1. If pump control is set to any other value, then Lag Unit
(Slave) Pump Control = 0. This configuration must be set consistently for
both master and slave chillers.
Main Menu
Configuration Menu Master/Slave Config
2 (Slave)
Default: 0 (Disable)
1=Local Control
2=Remote Control
3=CCN Control
Default: 1(Local)
Configure for proper control type.
Must be set to the Slave Chiller’s address. The
master and slave chiller must have different
addresses and be on the same Bus Number
Default: 2
Range: 3.0 to 18°F (1.7 to 10.0°C)
Default: 4.0°F (2.2°C)
Range: 0 to 150 minutes
Default: 0 minutes
0 (Stop If Unit Stops)
1 (Run If Unit Stops)
Default: 0 (Stop If Unit Stops)
No (Not in Series)
Default: No
34
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DUAL CHILLER PUMP CONTROL FOR PARALLEL
CHILLER APPLICATIONS
Parallel chiller control with dedicated pumps is recommended.
The chiller must start and stop its own water pump located in
its own piping. If pumps are not dedicated for each chiller’s
piping, chiller isolation valves are required; each chiller must
open and close its own isolation valve through the control. Figures 32-35 show typical pump arrangements for dual chiller
parallel applications.
Although not recommended, it is possible to configure the system with no individual pump control. In applications where the
unit is configured for fresh water (Main Menu
tion Menu Service Parameters, Evaporator Fluid Type=1
[Fresh Water]), and Set Point temperature is close to the lower
limit of the fresh water range, it is possible for changeable
leaving water conditions as the chilled water flow rate drops to
an operating unit, causing the leaving chilled water temperature to drop and initiate the evaporator freeze protection override. Constant flow applications may alleviate this issue.
Configura-
CHWS TEMP SENSORS
CHECK VALVES
In constant water flow applications, the master chiller should
be the primary control source for the chilled water pump. The
slave chiller should have override capability. In the event of a
communication failure between the master and slave chillers,
the slave chiller will operate as a stand-alone machine and
therefore must be able to enable the chilled water pump.
DUAL CHILLER CONTROL FOR SERIES CHILLER
APPLICATIONS
When chillers are configured to work in series mode no additional chilled water supply sensor is required. The master
chiller will be installed downstream of the slave chiller (the
slave chiller outlet fluid is the master inlet fluid). If pump control is required, it will be controlled by the master chiller.
To configure the master chiller for series applications, see Table 28. To configure the slave chiller for series applications,
see Table 29.
CONTROL BOX
SLAVE
CHILLER
SLAVE
PUMP
CONTROL BOX
MASTER
CHILLER
MASTER
PUMP
FIELD WIRING
FIELD COMMUNICATION WIRING
Fig. 32 — Typical Parallel Master/Slave Chillers
Dedicated Primary Pumping, Variable Flow, Leaving Water Control
NOTE: This is a simplified piping diagram.
Not all hydronic specialties are shown.
LOAD
35
Page 36
ISOLATION VALVES
CONTROL BOX
SLAVE
CHILLER
CONTROL BOX
MASTER
CHILLER
LOAD
CHECK VALVES
FIELD WIRING
FIELD COMMUNICATION WIRING
NOTE: This is a simplified piping diagram.
Not all hydronic specialties are shown.
SLAVE
PUMP
MASTER
PUMP
CHWS TEMP SENSORS
CONTROL BOX
SLAVE
CHILLER
ISOLATION VALVES
CONTROL BOX
MASTER
CHILLER
MASTER
PUMP
FIELD WIRING
FIELD COMMUNICATION WIRING
Fig. 33 — Typical Parallel Master/Slave Chillers
Common Primary Pumping, Constant Flow, Leaving Water Control
NOTE: This is a simplified piping diagram.
Not all hydronic specialties are shown.
LOAD
Dedicated Primary Pumping, Variable Flow, Entering Water Control
Fig. 34 — Typical Parallel Master/Slave Chillers
36
Page 37
Master/Slave Select
CONTROL BOX
SLAVE
CHILLER
CONTROL BOX
MASTER
CHILLER
LOAD
ISOLATION VALVES
FIELD WIRING
FIELD COMMUNICATION WIRING
NOTE: This is a simplified piping diagram.
Not all hydronic specialties are shown.
MASTER
PUMP
ISOLATION VALVES
Master Control Type
Slave Address
Lead Lag Select
Lead/Lag Balance Delta
Lead/Lag Start Timer
Lead Pulldown Time
Start If Error Higher
Lag Minimum Running Time
Lag Unit Pump Control
Chiller In Series
Common Primary Pumping, Variable Flow, Entering Water Control
Fig. 35 — Typical Parallel Master/Slave Chillers
Table 28 — Master Chiller Configuration in Series Applications
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
1 (Master)
Default: 0 (Disable)
1=Local Control
2=Remote Control
3=CCN Control
Default: 1(Local)
Configure for proper control type.
Must be set to the Slave Chiller’s address.
The Master and Slave chiller must have
different addresses and be on the same
Bus Number
Range: 3.0 to 18°F (1.7 to 10.0°C)
Default: 4.0°F (2.2°C)
Range: 0 to 150 minutes
Default: 0 minutes
0 (Stop If Unit Stops)
1 (Run If Unit Stops)
Default: 0 (Stop If Unit Stops)
Yes (In Series)
Default: No
37
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Table 29 — Slave Chiller Configuration in Series Applications
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Master/Slave Select
Master Control Type
Slave Address
Lead Lag Select
Lead/Lag Balance Delta
Lead/Lag Start Timer
Lead Pulldown Time
Start If Error Higher
Lag Minimum Running Time
Lag Unit Pump Control
Chiller In Series
NOTES:
1. If pump control is configured to OFF (Master), then LAG UNIT (Slave) PUMP
SELECT (page 3 of the Master/Slave Config menu) = 1. If pump control is
set to any other value, then LAG UNIT (Slave) PUMP SELECT = 0. This configuration must be set consistently for both master and slave chillers.
2. For Master/Slave Series Chiller Application, Master Chiller should always be
downstream of Slave.
Main Menu
Configuration Menu Master/Slave Config
2 (Slave)
Default: 0 (Disable)
1=Local Control
2=Remote Control
3=CCN Control
Default: 1(Local)
Configure for proper control type.
Must be set to the Slave Chiller’s address.
The master and slave chiller must have
different addresses and be on the same
Bus Number
Default: 2
Range: 3.0 to 18°F (1.7 to 10.0°C)
Default: 4.0°F (2.2°C)
Range: 0 to 150 minutes
Default: 0 minutes
0 (Stop If Unit Stops)
1 (Run If Unit Stops)
Default: 0 (Stop If Unit Stops)
Yes (In Series)
Default: No
DUAL CHILLER PUMP CONTROL FOR SERIES
CHILLER APPLICATIONS
Pump control for series chiller applications is controlled by the
master chiller only. The control of the slave chiller is directed
through commands transmitted by the master chiller. The slave
chiller has no action in master/slave operations. The slave
chiller only verifies that CCN communication with the master
chiller is present. See the Dual Chiller Sequence of Operation
section on page 55. Figure 36 shows a typical pump arrangement for dual chiller series applications.
Ramp Loading
The Ramp Loading function limits the rate of change of the leaving fluid temperature. The minimum compressor speed is calculated based on saturated condensing temperature and saturated suction temperature. To enable the Ramp Loading sequence:
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Ramp Loading
Enable
Cooling Ramp
Loading
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
General Configuration
Main Menu
Setpoint Table
Yes
Range: 0.2 to 2.0°F/min (0.1 to
1.1°C/min)
Default: 1.0°F/min (0.5°C/min)
Temperature Reset
The temperature reset function will determine the cooling control point. This control point is the active set point adjusted
with the current reset value:
Control Point = Setpoint + Reset
The purpose of this reset value is to decrease the required capacity if it is allowed by unit load operating conditions. When
a non-zero temperature reset is applied, the chiller controls to
the new control point instead of the set point. The type of temperature reset is configured with the Cooling Reset Select variable. Four types of temperature reset are available: Outdoor Air
Temperature, Return Water Reset (Delta T), 4 to 20mA control,
and Space Temperature control:
DISPLAY
NAME
Cooling Reset
Select
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
Reset Configuration
PATHVALUE
0 = None
1 = OAT
2 = Delta T
3 = 4 to 20 mA Control
4 = Space Temp
Under normal operation, the chiller will maintain a constant
entering or leaving fluid temperature, based on the configuration, approximately equal to the chilled fluid set point. As the
evaporator load varies, the evaporator fluid temperature difference will change in proportion to the load. For example, if the
chiller was selected for an entering to leaving water temperature difference of 10°F (5.5°C) at full load, at 50% load the
temperature difference would be 5°F (2.2°C). See Fig. 37. Because the change in temperature through the evaporator is a
measure of the building load, the temperature difference reset
is the average building load. Usually the chiller size and fluid
temperature set point are selected based on a full load condition. At part load, the fluid temperature set point may be lower
than required. When the fluid temperature is allowed to increase at part load, the efficiency of the machine will increase.
The chiller can also be set for return water temperature control.
See Fig. 38.
Other indirect means of estimating building load and controlling temperature reset are also available and are discussed
below.
To verify that reset is functioning correctly, subtract the Current Setpoint (Main Menu
Setpoint) from the Control Point (Main Menu
rameters
Control Point) to determine the degrees reset.
General Parameters Current
General Pa-
38
Page 39
BYPASS LOOP
a30-4066
LEGEND
EWT—
Entering Water Temperature
LWT—
Leaving Water Temperature
SLAVE
CHILLER
MASTER PUMP
FIELD WIRING
FIELD COMMUNICATION WIRING
Fig. 36 — Typical Series Master/Slave Chillers
Dedicated Primary Pumping, Constant Flow, Leaving Water Control
65
CONTROL BOX
CONTROL BOX
MASTER
CHILLER
ISOLATION
VALVES
LOAD
NOTE: This is a simplified piping diagram.
Not all hydronic specialties are shown.
5
4
25
05
4
8
EWT
DESIGN
RISE
(TYPICAL)
64
44
FLUID TEMPERATURE (deg F)
4
2
4
0
1
0
0
2
0
3
0
40
LOADING (%)
LWT
0010908070605
Fig. 37 — Leaving Chilled Water Temperature Control
39
Page 40
56
a30-4478
LEGEND
EWT—
Entering Water Temperature
LWT—
Leaving Water Temperature
g F)
FLUID TEMPERATURE (de
54
52
50
48
46
44
42
40
EWT
DESIGN
LWT
0
302010
LOADING %
RISE
(TYPICAL)
100908070605040
Fig. 38 — Return Water Temperature Control Load Profile
40
Page 41
OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE RESET
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
Outdoor Temperature (deg F)
Reset Amount (de
g F)
Cooling Reset
Deg. Value
= 15 F (8.3 C)
(cr_deg)
OAT No Reset Value
= 85 F (29.4 C)
(oat_hrno)
OAT Full Reset Value
= 55 F (12.8 C)
(oat_hrfu)
20 40 60 80 100 120 0
a30-5887
The control system is capable of temperature reset based on
OAT. Typically as the outdoor temperature decreases so does
building cooling load. The chilled water temperature can be increased to lower energy usage while still meeting load demand.
To use OAT Reset, four variables must be configured: Cooling
Reset Select, OAT No Reset Value (outdoor temperature at
which no reset is required), OAT Full Reset Value (outdoor
temperature at which full reset is required), and Cooling Reset
Deg Value (the amount of temperature reset desired).
To configure this option with the Carrier Controller display:
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Default = 1
0=None,
Cooling Reset
Select
OAT No Reset
Value
OAT Full Reset
Value
Cooling Reset
Deg. Value
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
Reset Configuration
1=OAT
2=Delta T,
3=4 to 20mA control
4=Space Temp
Default = 14°F (7.8°C)
Range 14 to 125°F
(7.8 to 69.4°C)
Default = 14°F (7.8°C)
Range 14 to 125°F
(7.8 to 69.4°C)
Default = 0°F (0°C)
Range –30 to 30°F
(–16.7 to 16.6°C)
In the example in Fig. 39, the OAT reset provides 0°F (0°C)
chilled water set point reset at 85°F (29.4°C) OAT and 15°F
(8.3°C) reset at 55°F (12.8°C) OAT.
Fig. 39 — Example: OAT Reset
41
Page 42
DELTA T RESET (RETURN WATER RESET)
The control system is also capable of performing fluid tem-
perature reset based on evaporator fluid temperature difference
(Delta T), sometimes called return water reset. Because the
change in temperature through the evaporator is a measure of
the building load, the temperature difference reset is, in effect,
an average building load reset method.
Delta T Reset allows for the chilled water temperature set point
to be reset upward as a function of the fluid temperature difference (building load).
NOTE: Delta T (Return Water) Temperature Reset should not
be used with variable evaporator flow rate systems.
To use Delta T Reset, four variables must be configured: Cooling Reset Select, Delta T No Reset Value (evaporator temperature difference at which no chilled water temperature reset
should occur), Delta T Full Reset Value (evaporator temperature difference at which the maximum chilled water temperature reset should occur), and Cooling Reset Deg Value (the
maximum amount of temperature reset desired).
6
5
To configure this option with the Carrier Controller display:
DISPLAY
NAME
Cooling Reset
Select
Delta T No
Reset Temp
Delta T Full
Reset Temp
Cooling Reset
Deg Value
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
Reset Configuration
PATHVALUE
Default = 2
0=None,
1=OAT
2=Delta T,
3=4 to 20mA control
4=Space Temp
Default = 0°F (0°C)
Range 0°F to 25°F
(0°C to 13.8°C)
Default = 0°F (0°C)
Range 0°F to 25°F
(0°C to 13.8°C)
Default = 0°F (0°C)
Range –30 to 30°F
(–16.7 to 16.6°C)
In the example in Fig. 40 using Return Water Temperature Reset, the chilled water temperature will be reset by 5°F (2.8°C)
when the Fluid Temperature Difference is 2°F (1.1°C) and 0°F
(0°C) reset when the Temperature Difference is 10°F (5.6°C).
DEGREES RESET (deg F)
4
3
2
1
0
Deg. Value
0
Cooling
Reset
(cr_deg)
Delta T Full Reset Temp
(dt_hr_fu)
2 4
ENTERING-LEAVING WATER TEMPERATURE (deg F)
Fig. 40 — Example: Return Water Reset
Delta T No Reset Temp
(dt_hr_no)
6 8
a30-5886
10
42
Page 43
4 TO 20 MA TEMPERATURE RESET
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0241010
mA Signal
Degrees Reset (deg F)
2
Cooling Reset
Deg. Value
(cr_deg)
Current No Reset Value
(v_hr_no)
Current Full Reset Value
(v_hr_fu)
46 8
121618
a30-5885
The control system is also capable of temperature reset based
on an externally powered 4 to 20 mA signal. The EMM is required for temperature reset using a 4 to 20 mA signal.
To use 4 to 20 mA Temperature Reset, four variables must be
configured: Cooling Reset Select, Current No Reset Value
(milliamp signal at which no temperature reset is required),
Current Full Reset Value (milliamp signal at which full temperature reset is required), and Cooling Reset Deg Value (the
maximum amount of temperature reset desired).
CAUTION
Care should be taken when interfacing with other control
systems due to possible power supply differences such as a
full wave bridge versus a half wave rectification. Connection
of control devices with different power supplies may result in
permanent damage. Carrier Controller controls incorporate
power supplies with half wave rectification. A signal isolation device should be utilized if the signal generator incorporates a full wave bridge rectifier.
To configure this option with the Carrier Controller display:
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Default = 3
0=None,
Cooling Reset
Select
Current No
Reset Value
Current Full
Reset Value
Cooling Reset
Deg Value
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
Reset Configuration
1=OAT
2=Delta T,
3=4 to 20mA control
4=Space Temp
Default = 0mA
Range 0 to 20mA
Default = 0mA
Range 0 to 20mA
Default = 0°F (0°C)
Range –30 to 30°F
(–16.7 to 16.6°C)
In the example in Fig. 41, at 4 mA no reset takes place and at
20 mA, 5°F (2.8°C) chilled water set point reset is required.
SPACE TEMPERATURE RESET
The control system is also capable of temperature reset
based on space temperature. The EMM and accessory sensor (P/N 33ZCT55SPT) are required for temperature reset
using space temperature. This sensor measures the space
(room) temperature for the purpose of set point reset. Only
units with the optional energy management module are fitted with this sensor.
To use Space Temperature Reset, four variables must be configured: Cooling Reset Select, Space T No Reset Value (space
temperature at which no temperature reset is required), Space T
Full Reset Value (space temperature at which full temperature
reset is required), and Cooling Reset Deg Value (the maximum
amount of temperature reset desired).
To configure this option with the Carrier Controller display:
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Cooling Reset
Select
Space T No
Reset Value
Space T Full
Reset Value
Cooling Reset
Deg Value
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
Reset Configuration
Default = 4
0=None,
1=OAT
2=Delta T,
3=4 to 20mA control
4=Space Temp
Default = 14°F (7.8°C)
Range 14 to 125°F
(7.8 to 69.4°C)
Default = 14°F (7.8°C)
Range 14 to 125°F
(7.8 to 69.4°C)
Default = 0°F (0°C)
Range –30 to 30°F
(–16.7 to 16.6°C)
In the space temperature reset example in Fig. 42, a reset of
6°F (3.3°C) is applied when the space temperature is 68°F
(20.0°C) and no reset takes place when the space temperature
is 72°F (22.2°C).
Fig. 41 — Example: 4 to 20 mA Temperature Reset
43
Page 44
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
57 07 56 0680
Space Temperature (deg F)
De
g
ree
s
Res
et (deg
F)
Cooling Reset
Deg. Value
(cr_deg)
Space T Full Reset Value
(spahr_fu)
Space T No Reset Value
(spahr_no)
a30-5884
Fig. 42 — Example: Space Temperature Reset
Demand Limit
There are three types of demand limiting that can be configured. The first type is through switch control, which will reduce the maximum capacity to up to 3 user-configurable percentages. The second type is by 4 to 20 mA signal input which
will reduce the maximum capacity linearly between 100% at a
4 mA input signal (no reduction) down to the user-configurable
level at a 20 mA input signal. The third type uses the CCN
Loadshed module and has the ability to limit the current operating capacity to maximum and further reduce the capacity if
required. Demand limit control can be based on a calculated
capacity level. If the Demand Limit is enabled and the current
capacity requirement meets or exceeds the current Demand
Limit level, the unit will unload and display Override #9: Demand Limit section on page 48.
If the demand limit percentage is set below minimum unit operation, the unit will go into override mode. See Override #91:
Demand Limit section on page 48.
SWITCH CONTROLLED DEMAND LIMIT
The control system is capable of demand limit based on a field-
supplied switch for 1-step demand limit or 2 switches for 3-step
demand limit. One-step demand limit is standard. The 2 or 3-step
switch control of demand limiting requires the EMM. Demand
limit steps are controlled By two relay switch inputs field wired to
TB5-5 and TB5-14 for Switch 1 (LIM_SW1) and TB6-14 and
TB6-15 for Switch 2 (LIM_SW2).
For demand limit by switch control, closing the first demand
limit contact (LIM_SW1) will put the unit on the first demand
limit (LIMIT 1) by capacity. The unit will not exceed the percentage of capacity entered as Demand Limit Switch 1 set point.
Closing contacts on the second demand limit switch
(LIM_SW2) and opening the Demand Limit Switch 1 prevents
the unit from exceeding the demand limit (LIMIT 2) entered as
Demand Limit Switch 2 set point. If both demand limit switch
(LIM_SW1 and LIM_SW2) contacts are closed the unit will not
exceed the limit (LIMIT 3) set by the switch limit set point 3.
See the table below.
To use demand limit, select the type of demand limiting to use
by configuring the Demand Limit Select variable (Main Menu
Configuration Menu General Configuration Demand
Limit Type Select) to Switch. Configure the demand limit set
points based on the type selected.
If using 2 or 3-step demand limit control, an energy management
module must be installed. The energy management module must
be enabled in the controls. To enable the EMM navigate to Factory Parameters menu (Main Menu Factory Parameters) and set Energy Management Module to
YES (1).One-step demand limit control does not require the energy management module. To configure demand limit for switch
control, three parameters for 1-step switch control must be configured. For 2 or 3-step control, additional set point parameters
must be configured. The parameters are: the type of Demand
Limit Selection, the setting for Switch Limit Setpoint 1, the setting for Switch Limit Setpoint 2 (if required) and the setting for
Switch Limit Setpoint 3 (if required).
To configure this option with the Carrier Controller display:
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Demand Limit
Type Select
Switch Limit
Setpoint 1
Switch Limit
Setpoint 2
Switch Limit
Setpoint 3
In the following example, 2-step demand limit based on capacity is desired with the first switch closure limiting the capacity
to 60%. The second switch closure is to limit the capacity to
40%. Demand Limit Switch 1 is 60% and Demand Limit
Switch 2 is 40%. Since no third-step demand limit is required,
Switch Limit Setpoint 3 is set at 0%.
Default = 0 (None)
Range None = 0
Switch = 1
4 to 20mA = 2
Default = 100%
Range 0 to 100%
Default = 100%
Range 0 to 100%
(Not required for 1-Step Control)
Default = 100%
Range 0 to 100%
(Not required for 1 or 2-Step Control)
44
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EXTERNALLY POWERED (4 TO 20 MA) DEMAND LIMIT
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
12 14 16 18
20
mA Demand Limit Signal
% Demand Limit
0
2
4 6
8 10
mA for Demand Limit = 100%
(lim_mx)
mA for Demand Limit = 0%
(lim_ze)
a30-5883
The energy management module is required for 4 to 20 mA
demand limit control. An externally powered 4 to 20 mA signal must be connected to TB6-1 and TB6-2. This signal is
read by a transducer type (0 to 5 vdc) on the EMM board via
a field-installed 0.5 W 250-ohm resistor.
CAUTION
Care should be taken when interfacing with other control systems due to possible power supply differences such as a full
wave bridge versus a half wave rectification. Connection of
control devices with different power supplies may result in
permanent damage. Carrier Controller controls incorporate
power supplies with half wave rectification. A signal isolation device should be utilized if the signal generator incorporates a full wave bridge rectifier.
To configure demand limit for 4 to 20 mA control based on unit
capacity, one parameter must be configured. The parameter is
Demand Limit Type Select. The value of the capacity limit will
vary linearly for 0% to 100% based on the input signal where 4
mA is 100% and 20 mA is 0% of total unit capacity.
To configure this option with the Carrier Controller display:
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Demand Limit
Type Select
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
General Configuration
In the example in Fig. 43, a 4 mA signal is Demand Limit
100% and a 20 mA Demand Limit signal is 0%. The 4 to 20
mA signal is connected to TB6-1 and TB6-2. The demand limit
is a linear interpolation between the two values entered. If the
machine receives a 12 mA signal, the machine controls will
limit the capacity to 50%.
CCN LOADSHED CONTROLLED DEMAND LIMIT
To configure Demand Limit for CCN Loadshed control, the unit
Operating Type Control must be in CCN control. With the Carrier
Default = 0 (None)
4 to 20mA Control = 2
Controller display, the machine must be started in Network Mode.
Network control can be executed from the GENUNIT table.
The unit must be controlled by a Chillervisor module. The
Chillervisor module can force the demand limit variable and
directly control the capacity of the machine. Additionally, the
unit’s set point will be artificially lowered to force the chiller to
load to the demand limit value.
Machine Start Delay
An option to delay the start of the machine is available. This
parameter is useful in keeping multiple machines from starting
at the same time in case of a power failure. The parameter has a
factory default of 1 minute. This parameter also has a role in
the timing for a chilled water flow switch alarm. To configure
this option with the Carrier Controller display, select Main
Menu
Configuration Menu General Configuration and
select Unit Off to On Delay.
Fast Loading
The Fast Capacity Recovery function allows for an accelerated
unit start-up. This is especially useful following brief power outages at data centers where rapid restart can keep data center operating. This should not be used on normal comfort cooling applications. To activate the Fast Capacity Recovery, go to Main
Menu
Configuration Menu Service Parameters and set
Fast Capacity Recovery. The available options are as follows:
•Disabled (normal loading sequence): Follows the set delays
for unit and circuit start up
•Quick start Load - (Quick Start Loading): With Flow established, ignores Capacity Control Override #53 (ONOFF-ON Delay)
•Fast Capacity Recov (Fast Capacity Recovery): With Flow
established, ignores Capacity Control Override #53 (ONOFF-ON Delay), and allows both compressors to start at
the same time (with a 10-second delay between starts)
NOTE: Unit cannot operate with Ramp Loading enabled if
Fast Capacity Recovery is set to Quick start Load or Fast Capacity Recov.
Fig. 43 — Example: 4 to 20 mA Demand Limit
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Ice Storage Operation
Chiller operation can be configured to make and store ice. The energy management module and an Ice Done Switch are required for
operation in the Ice Mode. In this configuration, the machine can
operate with up to three cooling set points: Cooling Setpoint 1 is
used during the Occupied period, Cooling Setpoint 2 is used
during the Unoccupied period when the ice build is complete (Ice
Done Switch is closed), and Cooling Ice Setpoint is used during
the unoccupied period while ice is building (Ice Done Switch is
open). Refer to the 30XV Typical Field Wiring Schematic figure
on page 227 for Ice Done Switch wiring.
To configure this option with the Carrier Controller display:
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Ice Mode
Enable
Cooling Ice
Setpoint
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
General Configuration
Main Menu
Setpoint Table
Drop Down Selection (YES/NO)
Default = No
Default = 44°F (6.7°C)
Range = –20 to 78.8°F (–29 to 26°C)
Broadcast Configuration
The 30XV chiller with Greenspeed® Intelligence is capable of
broadcasting OAT, time, date, and holiday status to all elements in
the CCN system. In the stand-alone mode, broadcast must be activated to utilize holiday schedules and adjust for daylight saving
time. If the chiller is to be connected to a CCN system, determine
which system element is to be the network broadcaster and activate broadcast in all other system elements. Broadcast is activated
and deactivated in the Carrier Controller Broadcast Menu (Main
Menu
Configuration Menu Broadcast Menu Brocasts).
Only one element should be configured as a broadcaster. If a
broadcast is activated by a device that has been designated as a
network broadcaster, then broadcast time, date, and holiday status
will be updated over the CCN system. If broadcast is enabled, a
broadcast acknowledger must also be enabled. The acknowledger
cannot be the same machine as the broadcasting machine.
ACTIVATE
The Activate variable enables the broadcast function of the Carrier
Controller controls. If this variable is set to 0, this function is not
used and holiday schedules and daylight savings compensation are
not possible. Setting this variable to 1 allows the machine to
broadcast and receive broadcasts on the network. The following
information is broadcast: the time with compensation for daylight
savings, date, holiday flag, and the Outdoor Air Temperature.
Set this variable to 2 for stand-alone OAT broadcast. With this
configuration, daylight saving time and holiday determination
will be done without broadcasting through the bus.
To configure this option with the Carrier Controller display:
DISPLAY
NAME
Activate
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
Broadcast Menu
Brocasts
PATHVALUE
0 = Disabled
1 = Broadcast time, date, holiday
flag, and OAT
2 = OAT broadcast only (Daylight
savings time and holiday determination will be done without broadcasting through the bus)
OAT BROADCAST
To enable the OAT broadcast, the unit broadcasting the tempera-
ture must be configured with its own CCN Bus and CCN Address.
Leaving the parameters at the factory default of 0 for the CCN Bus
and CCN Address disables the OAT Broadcast function. Once
configured, the first broadcast of OAT will be within 5 minutes.
To configure this option with the Carrier Controller display:
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Activate
OAT Broadcast
Bus #
Element #
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
Broadcast Menu
Brocasts
Range = 0 to 2
Default = 2
Range = 0 to 239
Default = 0
Range = 0 to 239
Default = 0
BROADCAST ACKNOWLEDGER
This configuration defines if the chiller will be used to ac-
knowledge broadcast messages on the CCN bus. One broadcast
acknowledger is required per bus, including secondary buses
created by the use of a bridge. The broadcast acknowledger
must be configured through the Network Service Tool.
Alarm Control
ALARM ROUTING CONTROL
Alarms recorded on the chiller can be routed through the CCN. To
configure this option, the Carrier Controller controls must be configured to determine which CCN elements will receive and process alarms. Input for the decision consists of eight digits, each of
which can be set to either 0 or 1. Setting a digit to 1 specifies that
alarms will be sent to the system element that corresponds to that
digit. Setting all digits to 0 disables alarm processing. The factory
default is 00000000. See Fig. 44. The default setting is based on
the assumption that the unit will not be connected to a network. If
the network does not contain a ComfortVIEW™, ComfortWORKS
this feature will only add unnecessary activity to the CCN communication bus.
Typical configuration of the Alarm Routing variable is
11010000. This Alarm Routing status will transmit alarms to
ComfortVIEW
This option cannot be configured with the Carrier Controller
display. To change the alarm control routing through the Network Service Tool, navigate to point ALRM_CNT in table
ALARMDEF.
™
, TeLink, DataLINK™, or BACLink module, enabling
™
software, TeLink, BACLink, and DataLINK.
DESCRIPTION STATUS POINT
Alarm Routing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ALRM_CNT
ComfortVIEW™ or ComfortWORKS™
TeLink
Unused
BACLink or DataLINK™
Unused
Fig. 44 — Alarm Routing Control
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ALARM EQUIPMENT PRIORITY
The ComfortVIEW software uses the equipment priority value
when sorting alarms by level. The purpose of the equipment
priority value is to determine the order in which to sort alarms
that have the same level. A priority of 0 is the highest and
would appear first when sorted. A priority of 7 would appear
last when sorted. For example, if two chillers send out identical
alarms, the chiller with the higher priority would be listed first.
The default is 4. This variable can only be changed when using
the ComfortVIEW software, or Network Service Tool. This
variable cannot be changed with the Carrier Controller display.
To configure this option with the Network Service Tool, navigate to point EQP_TYP in table ALARMDEF.
COMMUNICATION FAILURE RETRY TIME
This variable specifies the amount of time that will be allowed
to elapse between alarm retries. Retries occur when an alarm is
not acknowledged by a network alarm acknowledger, which
may use either ComfortVIEW software or TeLink. If acknowledgment is not received, the alarm will be re-transmitted after
the number of minutes specified in this decision. This variable
can only be changed when using the ComfortVIEW software,
or Network Service Tool. This variable cannot be changed with
the Carrier Controller display. To configure this option with the
Network Service Tool, navigate to point RETRY_TM in table
ALARMDEF.
RE-ALARM TIME
This variable specifies the amount of time that will be allowed
to elapse between re-alarms. A re-alarm occurs when the conditions that caused the initial alarm continue to persist for the
number of minutes specified in this decision. Re-alarming will
continue to occur at the specified interval until the condition
causing the alarm is corrected. This variable can only be
changed when using the ComfortVIEW software, or Network
Service Tool. This variable cannot be changed with the Carrier
Controller display. To configure this option with the Network
Service Tool, navigate to point RE_ALARM in table
ALARMDEF.
ALARM SYSTEM NAME
This variable specifies the system element name that will ap-
pear in the alarms generated by the unit control. The name can
be up to 8 alphanumeric characters in length. This variable can
only be changed when using the ComfortVIEW™ software or
Network Service Tool. This variable cannot be changed with
the Carrier Controller display. To configure this option with the
Network Service Tool, navigate to point ALRM_NAM in table ALARMDEF.
Daylight Savings Time Configuration
The 30XV chiller with Greenspeed® Intelligence control contains software which can automatically correct for daylight savings time. This software is accessible from the Carrier Controller
display, ComfortVIEW software, or Network Service Tool.
To enable this feature, Daylight Savings Select must be set to
1. The start of daylight saving must be configured by setting
the Month, Day of Week, and Week of Month. The end for
Daylight Saving must also be configured. To configure this option with the Carrier Controller display, see Table 30.
Table 30 — Daylight Savings Time Configuration
DISPLAY NAMEPATHVALUE
Activate
Daylight
Savings Select
Entering
Month
Day of Week
(1=Monday)
Week of Month
Leaving
Month
Day of Week
(1=Monday)
Week of Month
Main Menu
Configuration Menu
Broadcast Menu
Brocasts
1 or 2
Default = 2
Enable
Default = Disable
Enter Starting Month for
Daylight Saving
Enter the Day of the Week
Daylight Saving Starts
Enter Week of the Month
Daylight Saving Starts
Enter Ending Month for
Daylight Saving
Enter the Day of the Week
Daylight Saving ends
Enter Week of the Month
Daylight Saving ends
Capacity Control Overrides
The following capacity control overrides (Main Menu
Maintenance Menu Capacity Control Override Capacity Nb A, B) will modify the normal operation routine. If any of
the override conditions listed below is satisfied, the override
will determine the capacity change instead of the normal control. Overrides are listed by priority order and are often linked
to unit operating modes. See Table 31 for a list of capacity control overrides. See the Operating Modes section on page 56 for
more information regarding operating modes.
Table 31 — Capacity Control Overrides
NO.DESCRIPTION
0Normal Operation
2Low Suction Pressure
6EWT < control point
7Ramp Loading
9Demand Limit Reached
10Flow switch is open
11Customer Interlock is closed
12Flow Available Delay
14Low LWT
15Compressor Disabled
16High Discharge Pressure
23Low SP
25Oil Recovery
34Low SST
53ON-OFF-ON Delay
56Evaporator Heater Isolation Valve Opening Delay
59Low Oil Level
62High Compressor Motor Temperature
66High Discharge Gas Temperature
67DGT Off Protection
70Low Refrigerant Protection
71Low Refrigerant Protection
77Oil Pressure at Start
78Bad VFD Spd At Start
91Demand Limit
Override #2: Low Suction Pressure
This override is activated when the Expansion Valve (EXV) is
not in DSH (discharge superheat) mode and the Saturated Suction Temperature (SST) goes below 13.25°F (–10.4°C) for water or below (13.25°F – (34°F – Brine Freeze Setpoint)) for
units configured with brine. The controller at this point starts to
unload the unit until the SST exceeds 34°F (1.1°C).
Override #6: EWT < Control Point
This override stops the compressors without alarms.
Override #7: Ramp Loading
No capacity increase will be made if the unit is configured for
ramp loading and the rate of change of the leaving water is
greater than Ramp Loading Rate.
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Override #9: Demand Limit
This override mode is active when a command to limit the capacity is received and the current capacity requirement meets
or exceeds the demand limit value. If the current unit capacity
is greater than the active capacity limit value, the unit unloads
per unloading scheme. The current capacity will stop increasing when it reaches the capacity limit value minus 3%.
Override #10: Flow Switch is Open
This override prohibits compressor operation until the evaporator flow switch is closed.
Override #11: Customer Interlock is Closed
This override prohibits compressor operation until the customer interlock is opened.
Override #12: Flow Available Delay
This override prohibits chiller operation until flow has started.
Override #14: Low LWT (Leaving Water Temperature)
This override stops the compressors if LWT < freeze + freeze_ov
(freeze = Main Menu
rameters
Configuration Menu Service Parameters Freeze Override
Offset). The goal is to stop the unit without having an alarm if the
LWT goes too low so that the unit can start automatically without
the need to reset alarm. For example, freeze is 34°F (1.1°C); the
user can decide to add a threshold to force the compressors to stop
immediately without alarm at 35°F (1.7°C).
Override #15: Compressor Disabled
This override is shown when either of the compressors are disabled through Main Menu
pressor Enable menu.
Override #16: High Discharge Pressure
This override attempts to avoid a high pressure failure. If the
saturated condensing temperature for the circuit is above the
high pressure threshold the compressor is unloaded while the
fan is run at maximum frequency.
Override #23: Low SP (Suction Pressure)
When the unit is configured with evaporator fluid as water
(Main Menu
SP <22.7 psig (156.5 kPa) (6°F SST). In this mode the circuit
will not be allowed to load further until the SST goes above 30°F
(–1.1°C). When the unit is configured with evaporator fluid as
brine (Main Menu ters Evaporator Fluid Type = Med Brine), this override is
activated when SST < Brine Freeze Setpoint (Main Menu
Configuration Menu Service Parameters Brine Freeze
Setpoint) minus 5 psig (34.5 kPa).
The compressor is not allowed to start if the SST is lower than
–13°F (–25°C).
Override #53: ON OFF ON Delay
This override is activated when the unit is in off state (recycle,
manually stopped, or because of alarm shutdown). The control
will remain in this state for the next 3 minutes. This is to reduce short cycling.
Override #56: Isolation Valve Opening Delay
This override mode is activated when the actuated ball valves
(if equipped) on the discharge lines are opening (approximately 2-minute delay).
Override #59: Low Oil Level
This override is only effective when the circuit is not running.
The override will prevent the circuit from starting up with a
low oil level.
Brine Freeze Setpoint; freeze_ov = Main Menu
Evaporator Fluid Type = Water), this override is activated at
Configuration Menu Service Pa-
Configuration Menu Com-
Configuration Menu Service Parameters
Configuration Menu Service Parame-
Override #62: High Compressor Motor Temperature
This override prevents the compressor motor temperature from
rising above the high compressor motor temperature limit, but
still allows the chiller to run close to the high temperature limit
by unloading the compressor. If the motor temperature is greater than 195.8°F (91°C), the compressor will not load. This
override will control the loading to the compressor to maintain
a maximum motor temperature of 194°F (90°C). The circuit
will come out of this mode if the motor temperature falls below
190.4°F (88°C) or if motor temperature is below 195.8°F
(91°C) and water temperature is established.
Override #66: High Discharge Gas Temperature (DGT)
This override avoids high DGT tripout by either increasing
compressor capacity or decreasing the capacity and stopping
the compressor depending on the conditions. The increase in
capacity happens when the DGT > 201°F (93.9°C) to lower
DGT. The control seeks to control the DGT at 190°F (87.8°C)
and if the DGT goes below 186.4°F (85.8°C) the unit goes to
normal control. The decrease in capacity followed by unit stop
happens if Override 66 is activated and evaporator leaving water temperature is close to the Brine Freeze Setpoint (Main
Menu
Configuration MenuService Parameters) or lower
than the Control Point (Main Menu
The compressor restarts if the DGT goes below 186.4°F
(85.8°C) and more than 5 minutes have passed. This override
has priority over almost every other one (including the Demand Limit override).
Override #67: DGT off Protection (Discharge Gas Temperature)
This override is activated before the unit starts and prevents the
unit from starting if the DGT is still greater than DGT activation point or if 5 minutes has not passed since the last high
DGT shutdown.
Override #77: Oil Pressure at Start
This override is activated when the unit has just started passed the
start timer and OP<(SP+19.5) AND OP<(0.7*(DP-SP)+SP).
In this override the unit freezes the compressor loading and
waits until the oil pressure exceeds the above conditions and
then exits to normal mode of operation.
Override #91: Demand Limit
This override is activated when the demand limit is set lower
than the minimum possible unit capacity. The unit shuts down
and/or is on hold until the demand limit is changed to higher
than the minimum unit capacity.
General Parameters).
Head Pressure Control (Variable Speed Fans)
The head pressure is controlled through the Carrier Controller
display by adjusting fan speed through variable speed drive(s).
The command sent to the drive is at a frequency to maintain the
lowest condensing temperature possible, and thus, the highest
unit efficiency. The frequency command sent is based on a function of compressor capacity, OAT, and leaving fluid temperature.
If the capacity is stable and no overrides have occurred recently,
an algorithm attempts to optimize fan frequency based on total
power feedback. The optimization control can be turned on and
off through the Network Service Tool (Service Optimization Enable On, Off [xt_enable]).
Fan control continuously monitors all inputs and outputs and the
transitions between the modes are defined based on continuous
measurements of 2 inputs (Discharge Pressure and Discharge Gas
Temperature).
Fan modes of operation include the following:
•STANDARD: Normal mode of operation before using the
optimum-seeking algorithm.
•WAITOPT, OPTIMZE: Trying to optimize the fan frequency during the optimum-seeking algorithm.
•FREEZE: Fan frequencies are frozen after completion of
the optimum-seeking algorithm cycle. The fan control
Fan_CFG
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remains in this mode until the LWT, the compressor load,
or the outdoor temperature changes by a defined amount.
If the change conditions are met the fan control goes back
to the WAITOPT mode followed by the OPTIMZE modes.
•DGT: High Discharge Gas Temperature mode. The VFD
increases the speed of the fan to reduce DGT.
•DP_HIGH, DP_LOW: High Discharge Pressure (DP)
Mode, Low Discharge Pressure Mode: The VFD controls
the speed of the fan to bring SCT (Saturated Condensing
Temperature) into normal operating range.
•OFF: Fans are not running.
•START: Start mode. The frequency of the fans is defined
based on the OAT.
Head Pressure Control (Fixed Speed Fans)
The head pressure is controlled through the Carrier Controller
display by adjusting the number of fans running. The controller
determines the minimum number of fans required to support
unit operation so the unit can run at the most efficient point. At
start up the number of fans on is calculated using OAT. After
60 seconds, an equation is used to determine the number of fan
required based on OAT, EWT, and circuit capacity.
There are additional modes used for fixed speed fans:
DP HIGH
Mode decreases the discharge pressure as fast as possible to
prevent high pressure trips. This mode turns on all fans.
DP HIGH DISCHARGE PRESSURE
Mode avoids high discharge pressure that would cause the com-
pressor to run outside of the compressor envelope. In this mode,
the pressure is controlled to a Discharge Pressure set point.
DGT HIGH
Mode decreases the discharge temperature as fast a possible to
prevent high DGT alarms. This mode turns on all fans.
Sound Optimization
This option runs the chiller at a lower sound level by limiting the
compressor and fan speed. The factors in Table 32 control this
option. The factors are set from the factory and should not be
lowered, as this may cause operational issues. The set points for
this option are on a label inside the door of the control panel.
The compressor speed, fMaxOvrA or B, can be set to a lower
max frequency. The max frequency is limited by the max frequency of the base unit. This option is enabled by changing
fMaxEnA or B to “yes”.
The fan speed limitation is enabled by setting fan_fact to any
value other than 1.00. The factor will be applied to the fan curve
calculation for the fan speed in Hz. If the factor is 0.7, the fan
speed will be 70% of the calculated fan speed. If high saturated
condensing temperature occurs, the controls will override this
feature and increase fan speed to keep the chiller running.
Table 32 — Sound Optimization Factor Settings
FACTORCOMPRESSOR SPEED RANGE DEFAULT
Enable Max Frequency AfMaxEnAno/yes0 (no)
Enable Max Frequency BfMaxEnBno/yes0 (no)
Max Frequency Override AfMaxOvrA30 to 10575
Max Frequency Override BfMaxOvrB30 to 10575
Fan Freq Fctor (0.7-1.1)fan_fact0.7 to 1.11.00
PRE-START-UP
Complete the Start-Up Checklist for 30XV Liquid Chillers
at the end of this publication. The checklist assures proper
start-up of a unit, and provides a record of unit condition,
application requirements, system information, and operation at initial start-up.
Do not attempt to start the chiller until the following checks
have been completed.
System Check
1. Check that auxiliary components, such as the chilled fluid
circulating pump, air-handling equipment, or other equipment to which the chiller supplies liquid are operational.
Consult manufacturer’s instructions. If the unit has fieldinstalled accessories, be sure all are properly installed and
wired correctly. Refer to unit wiring diagrams.
2. Open compressor suction service valves (if equipped).
3. Open discharge line, liquid line, oil line, and economizer (if
equipped) service valves.
4. Fill the chiller fluid circuit with clean water (with recommended inhibitor added) or other non-corrosive fluid to be
cooled. Bleed all air out of high points of system. If outdoor
temperatures are expected to be below 32°F (0°C), sufficient
inhibited propylene glycol or other suitable corrosion inhibited antifreeze should be added to the chiller water circuit to
prevent possible freeze-up.
The chilled water loop must be cleaned before the unit is
connected. It is recommended that the chiller pumps be
equipped with a start-up filter screen to remove particulates
from the loop. The start-up filter should be replaced after 24
hours of operation
5. Check tightness of all electrical connections.
6. Electrical power source must agree with unit nameplate.
7. Oil separator heaters must be energized for 24 hours prior to
start-up.
START-UP
Actual Start-Up
Actual start-up should be done only under supervision of a
qualified refrigeration technician.
1. Be sure all oil, suction valves, discharge valves (if equipped)
and liquid line service valves are open.
2. Using the Carrier Controller control, set leaving-fluid set
point (Main Menu
1). No cooling range adjustment is necessary.
3. If optional control functions or accessories are being used,
the unit must be properly configured. Refer to Configuration
Options section for details.
4. Start the chilled fluid pump, if unit is not configured for
pump control (Main Menu
Pump Configuration Evaporator Pumps Sequence =
No Pumps (0)).
5. Complete the Start-Up Checklist to verify all components
are operating properly.
6. Touch the Start/Stop button located in the upper right corner of the Carrier Controller display and then select Local On.
7. Allow unit to operate and confirm that everything is functioning properly. After unit operation stabilizes, check to see
that leaving set-point Control Point (Main Menu
point Table
fluid temperature (Main Menu
Leaving Fluid).
Setpoint Table Cooling Setpoint
Configuration Menu
Cooling Setpoint 1) agrees with leaving
Temperatures Evap
Set-
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Operating Limitations
TEMPERATURES
Unit operating temperature limits are listed in the table below.
TEMPERATUREFC
Maximum Ambient Temperature12552
Minimum Ambient Temperature*320
Maximum Evaporator EWT†9535
Maximum Evaporator LWT6015
Minimum Evaporator LWT38**3.3
Maximum Evaporator Glycol EWT†9535
Minimum Evaporator Glycol LWT3016.7
LEGEND
EWT —
LWT —
* Lowest allowable ambient temperature for the standard unit to start
† For sustained operation, EWT should not exceed 70°F (21.1°C).
** Unit requires brine fluid for operation below this temperature.
Low Ambient Temperature Operation
If unit operating temperatures below 32°F (0°C) are expected,
the following measures are recommended:
•Consider higher loop volumes, 6 to 10 gallons per nominal ton.
•Loop freeze protection with glycol is strongly recommend-
•Chilled water pump control is required.
•If wind velocity is expected to be greater than 5 mph
VOLTAGE
Main Power Supply
Minimum and maximum acceptable supply voltages are listed
in the Installation Instructions.
Unbalanced 3-Phase Supply Voltage
Never operate a motor where a phase imbalance between
phases is greater than 2%.
To determine percent voltage imbalance:
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x max voltage deviation from avg voltage
The maximum voltage deviation is the largest difference between a voltage measurement across 2 legs and the average
across all 3 legs.
Example: Supply voltage is 240-3-60.
Entering Fluid (Water) Temperature
Leaving Fluid (Water) Temperature
and operate is 32°F (0°C). With the inclusion of wind baffles and variable speed fans (field fabricated and installed), the unit is capable to
start as low as 0°F (–17.8°C) and to operate as low as –20°F (–29°C)
ambient temperature.
ed to a minimum of 15°F (8.3°C) below lowest anticipated
ambient temperature.
(8 km/h) wind baffles and brackets must be field fabricated
and installed. See the 30XV Installation Instructions for
more information.
average voltage
AB = 243v
BC = 236v
AC = 238v
2.Determine maximum deviation from average voltage:
(AB) 243 – 239 = 4 v
(BC) 239 – 236 = 3 v
(AC) 239 – 238 = 1 v
Maximum deviation is 4 v.
8. Determine percent voltage imbalance:
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x4
=
239
1.7%
This voltage imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the
maximum allowable of 2%.
IMPORTANT: If the supply voltage phase imbalance is
more than 2%, contact the local electric utility company
immediately. Do not operate unit until imbalance condition
is corrected.
MINIMUM FLUID LOOP VOLUME
To obtain proper temperature control, loop fluid volume must be
at least 3 gallons per ton (3.25 L per kW) of chiller nominal capacity for air conditioning and at least 6 gallons per ton (6.5 L
per kW) for process applications or systems that must operate at
low ambient temperatures (below 32°F [0°C]). Refer to application information in Product Data literature for details.
FLOW RATE REQUIREMENTS
Standard chillers should be applied with nominal flow rates
within those listed in the Minimum and Maximum Evaporator
Flow Rates table. Higher or lower flow rates are permissible to
obtain lower or higher temperature rises. Minimum flow rates
must be exceeded to assure turbulent flow and proper heat
transfer in the evaporator. See Tables 33 and 34. See Fig. 45-50
for evaporator pressure drop curves.
CAUTION
Operation below minimum flow rate could generate alarms,
which could result in damage to the evaporator.
Consult application data section in the Product Data literature
and job design requirements to determine flow rate requirements for a particular installation.
Corner Grounded Delta Supply
The Compressor and Fan VFDs used on 30XV units are automatically compatible with a Corner Grounded Delta Power Supply to
the system. No changes are required to be made to the VFDs.
1.Determine average voltage:
Average voltage=243+236+238
3
= 717
3
= 239
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Table 33 — Min/Max Water Flow, Standard Evaporator
Fig. 45 — Evaporator Pressure Drop Curves (English), Standard Pass Flooded Evaporator (30XV140-225)
Unit Sizes 30XV140, 160, 180, 200, 225
Unit Sizes 30XV250, 275, 300, 325
Fig. 46 — Evaporator Pressure Drop Curves (English), Standard Pass Flooded Evaporator (30XV250-325)
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Fig. 47 — Evaporator Pressure Drop Curves (English), Standard Pass Flooded Evaporator (30XV350-500)
Unit Sizes 30XV350, 400, 450, 500
Unit Sizes 30XV140, 160, 180, 200, 225
0
50
100
150
200
250
0.0010.0020.0030.0040.0050.0060.0070.0080.00
Pressure drop, kPa
Evaporator Flow Rate, l/s
140 Std Tier
140 Mid, High, & 160 Std Tier
160 Mid, High, & 180 Std Tier
180 Mid, High, & 200 Std Tier
200 Mid, & High Tier
225 Std Tier
225 Mid, & High Tier
Fig. 48 — Evaporator Pressure Drop Curves (SI), Standard Pass Flooded Evaporator (30XV140-225)
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Fig. 49 — Evaporator Pressure Drop Curves (SI), Standard Pass Flooded Evaporator (30XV250-325)
Unit Sizes 30XV250, 275, 300, 325
0
50
100
150
200
250
0.0020.0040.0060.0080.00100.00120.00
Pressure drop, kPa
Evaporator Flow Rate, l/s
250 Std Tier
250 Mid, High, & 275 Std Tier
275 Mid, High, & 300 Std Tier
300 Mid, High, & 325 Std Tier
325 Mid, & High Tier
Unit Sizes 30XV350, 400, 450, 500
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
0.0020.0040.0060.0080.00100.00120.00140.00160.00
Pressure drop, kPa
Evaporator Flow Rate, l/s
350 Std Tier
400 Std Tier
350 Mid, High, 400 Mid, High, & 450 Std
500 Mid Tier
450 Mid, High, & 500 Std Tier
Fig. 50 — Evaporator Pressure Drop Curves (SI), Standard Pass Flooded Evaporator (30XV350-500)
54
Page 55
a30-4236
VALVE SHAFT
a30-4237
CLAMPING SCREW
ACTUATOR ARM
DISENGAGEMENT
BUTTON
MOUNTING - FULLY CLOSED
MOUNTING - FULLY OPEN
a30-4238
OPERATION
Sequence of Operation
With a command to start the chiller, the evaporator pump will
start. After verifying water flow, the control will monitor the
entering and leaving water temperature. If the need for mechanical cooling is determined, the control decides which circuit and compressor to start. The control will start the required
compressor completely unloaded and de-energize the oil separator heater (if already energized). The control will continue
to load this circuit by increasing the VFD frequency to satisfy
cooling requirements. Once fully loaded, the control will start
the second circuit to satisfy load as required. Shutdown of each
circuit under normal conditions occurs in the opposite sequence to loading. Once a circuit is fully unloaded the compressor is shut off and the EXV will close completely.
ACTUATED BALL VALVE (ABV)
For chillers equipped with this option (standard in most re-
gions), either one or two discharge ABVs are located in the discharge line of each circuit of the unit. See Fig. 51 for a typical
ABV assembly with enclosure. The ABV is a motorized ball
valve, which is used to close the discharge line to prevent refrigerant migrating from condenser to the evaporator when the
circuit is off. The valve will be opened before the compressor
is started and will normally close when pressure equalizes between suction and discharge lines.
The actuated ball valves are linked to the evaporator heater operation in the controls. Evaporator Heater option (Main Menu
Configuration Menu Factory Parameters Evaporator
Heater Installed = yes) must be enabled for the actuated ball
valve to operate.
See Fig. 52 for a view of a fully open ball valve with the actua-
tor removed. The flat surface at the top of the valve shaft is
parallel to the discharge line. The ball valve motor mounting
plate should be perpendicular to the discharge line at all times.
If not, adjust it by loosening the set screw on the side of the
valve, reposition assembly and tighten set screw.
See Fig. 53 for a view of the ball valve motor mounting with a
fully open valve. The motor actuator arm should be at a counterclockwise position, with the valve shaft in a parallel position. If not in a parallel position, loosen the clamping screw
and push the disengagement button to rotate the actuator arm
until it stops. Retighten the clamping screw.
ABV Manual Operation
The ABV can be operated manually as a discharge service
valve by completing the following steps:
1. Remove the actuator cover.
2. With the compressor off hold down the Disengagement
(Push) button. See Fig. 53.
3. Close the ABV by turning the shaft adapter by hand or with
a wrench so that the flats on the end of the shaft are perpendicular to the discharge line.
4. Release the Push button.
5. Disconnect the control power cable to the ABV.
Dual Chiller Sequence of Operation
With a command to start the chiller, the master chiller determines
which chiller will become the lead chiller based on the configuration of Lead Lag Select (lead_sel) and Lead/Lag Balance Delta
(ll_bal_d). The lead chiller is always started first and the lag
chiller is held at zero percent capacity by the master chiller forcing
the lag demand limit value to 0%. If Lead Pulldown Time
(lead_pul) has been configured, the lead chiller will continue to
operate alone for that specified time. After the Lead Pulldown
Time timer has elapsed and when the lead chiller is fully loaded,
either all available compression is on or at the master demand limit value, then the lag start timer (lstr_tim) is initiated.
VALVE MOTOR COVER
VALVE MOTOR
BASE PLATE
Fig. 51 — Typical ABV Assembly with Enclosure
Fig. 52 — Fully Open Ball Valve
with Actuator Removed
Fig. 53 — Ball Valve Motor
55
Page 56
When the pulldown time and lag start time have elapsed and the
Combined Leaving Chilled Water Temperature is more than 3°F
(1.7°C) above the set point, then the lag chiller is started. If the
lag chiller’s water pump was not started when the machines
went into occupied mode, the lag chiller water pump will be
started. The lag chiller will start with the master chiller forcing
the lag chiller demand limit value (LAG_LIM) to the master’s
demand limit value. If lead/lag capacity balance is selected, once
the lag chiller has started, the master will try to keep the difference in capacity between lead and lag less than 20%. The master
will then be responsible for water loop capacity calculation, and
will determine which chiller, the lead or lag, will increase or decrease capacity. When the load reduces, the lag chiller will be the
first chiller to unload. To accomplish this, the lead chiller set
point is decreased by 4°F (–2.2°C) until the lag chiller unloads.
PUMP OPERATION
For parallel chiller pump operation, the lead chiller’s water pump
will be started. The lag chiller’s water pump will be maintained off
if Lag Unit Pump Control = 0 (Main Menu
Configuration
Menu Master/Slave Config Lag Unit Pump Control). The
internal algorithm of the lead chiller will control capacity of the
lead chiller.
Operating Modes
Operating modes are override modes that affect normal operation of the equipment. More than one operating mode can be in
effect at the same time. Some operating modes have corresponding capacity control overrides (see the Capacity Control
Overrides section on page 47).
For the Carrier Controller display, the status of the operating
modes can be found by accessing the Modes Menu (Main Menu
Modes). Each operating mode and its status (Yes = active, No =
inactive) is listed. See Table 35 for a list of operating modes.
Table 35 — 30XV with Greenspeed
Operating Modes
OPERATING
MODE NUMBER
1Startup Delay in EffectYes/No
2Second Setpoint in UseYes/No
3Reset in EffectYes/No
4Demand Limit ActiveYes/No
5Evaporator Pump RotationYes/No
6Pump Periodic StartYes/No
7Night Mode ActiveYes/No
8Master Slave ActiveYes/No
12Ice Mode in EffectYes/No
DESCRIPTIONSTATUS
STARTUP DELAY IN EFFECT
This mode is checked for when the unit is started. This mode is
active when the Minutes Off Time (Main Menu
tion Menu General Configuration Unit Off to On Delay) timer is active. The unit will not start until the timer has
expired. The mode will terminate when the timer expires.
SECOND SETPOINT IN USE
This mode is checked for when the unit is ON. The mode is ac-
tive when Cooling Setpoint 2 (Main Menu
Cooling Setpoint 2) or Cooling Ice Setpoint (Main Menu
Setpoint Table Cooling Ice Setpoint) is in use. While in
this mode, the Current Setpoint (Main Menu General Pa-
rameters
Current Setpoint) will show the Cooling Setpoint
2 or Cooling Ice Setpoint value.
While in this mode the unit will operate to the Cooling Setpoint
2 or Cooling Ice Setpoint. The mode will terminate when the
second setpoint is no longer in use.
RESET IN EFFECT
This mode is checked for when the unit is ON. The mode will be
active when Cooling Reset Select (Main Menu
®
Intelligence
Configura-
Setpoint Table
Configuration
Menu
Reset Configuration Cooling Reset Select) is en-
abled by setting the value to 1 = Outside Air Temperature, 2 = Fluid Delta T, 3 = 4 to 20 mA Input, 4 = Space Temperature) and reset
is active.
While in this mode, the Current Setpoint (Main Menu
eral Parameters
Current Setpoint) will be modified ac-
Gen-
cording to the programmed information and will be displayed
as the Control Point (Main Menu
General Parameters
Control Point). The mode will terminate when the Temperature Reset is not modifying the active leaving water set point,
causing the Current Setpoint to equal the Control Point.
DEMAND LIMIT ACTIVE
This mode is checked for when the unit is ON. The mode is active
when Demand Limit Type Select (Main Menu
Menu
General Configuration Demand Limit Type Select)
Configuration
is enabled either by setting the value to 1 = Switch Control or 2 = 4
to 20mA Control, or setting the Night Capacity Limit (Main
Menu
Configuration Menu General Configuration
Night Capacity Limit). The Active Demand Limit Value (Main
Menu General Parameters Active Demand Limit Value)
will display the current demand limit according to the programmed information and the unit’s capacity will be reduced to
the amount shown or lower. The mode will terminate when the
Demand Limit command has been removed.
EVAPORATOR PUMP ROTATION
This mode is always checked. The mode is active when the
Evaporator Pump Sequence (Main Menu
Configuration
Menu Pump Configuration Evaporator Pumps Sequence) value is set to 2 = Two Pumps Automatic Changeover,and the Pump Auto Rotation Delay (Main Menu
Configura-
tion Menu Pump Configuration Pump Auto Rotation
Delay) has expired. The control will switch the operation of the
pumps. The lead pump will operate normally. The lag pump will
be started, becoming the lead, and then the original lead pump
will be shut down. This mode will terminate when the pump operation has been completed.
PUMP PERIODIC START
This mode is active when the evaporator pump is started due to
the periodic pump start configuration (Main Menu
uration Menu
Pump Configuration Pump Sticking
Config-
Protection = YES). If the pump has not run that day, a pump
will be started and will run for 2 seconds at 2:00 PM. If the machine is configured for dual pumps, Pump 1 will run on even
days (such as the day 2, 4, 6 of the month). Pump 2 will run on
odd days (such as day 1,3, 5 of the month). The mode will terminate when the pump shuts down.
MASTER SLAVE ACTIVE
This mode is checked for if the machine is ON. This mode is
active if Master Slave Control has been enabled. This occurs
when two machines are programmed, one as the master (Main
Menu
Configuration Menu Master/Slave Config
Master/Slave select = Master (1)) and the other as a slave
(Main Menu
Master/Slave select = Slave (2)). Both the master and slave
Configuration Menu Master/Slave Config
machines will respond to the capacity control commands issued by the master controller. This may include control point
changes and demand limit commands. This mode will terminate when Master Slave Control has been disabled (Main
Menu
Configuration Menu Master Slave Config
Master/Slave Select = Disable (0)).
ICE MODE IN EFFECT
This mode is checked for when the unit is ON. This mode is
active when the Cooling Ice Setpoint (Main Menu
Table
Cooling Ice Setpoint) is in use. While in this mode,
the Current Setpoint (Main Menu General Parameters
Setpoint
Current Setpoint) will show the Cooling Ice Setpoint value
56
Page 57
and the unit will operate to that value. This mode will termi-
MINIMUM SPEED
TRIGGER SPEEDRECOVERY SPEED
SERVICE1_odtrgspdSERVICE1_odrecspd
COMPRESSOR SPEED (Hz)
nate when the Ice Cooling Ice Set-point is no longer in use
(ICE DONE switch is closed).
OIL RECOVERY
The oil recovery mode is enabled when the compressor speed
falls below the threshold (Trigger Speed) for a continuous period of time (Trigger Time). The mode will ramp the compressor
speed to an objective speed (Recover Speed) for a period of
time (Recover Time) and then return the compressor speed to
automatic control. This mode takes precedence over other WATER_T overrides: ramp loading (Override 7), Low SP (Override 23), and Demand Limit (Override 9). See Fig. 54.
Fig. 54 — Oil Recovery Diagram
Sensors
The electronic control uses up to 15 thermistors to sense temperatures and up to 10 transducers to sense pressure for controlling chiller operation. These sensors are outlined below.
THERMISTORS (TABLES 36-40)
Thermistors that monitor the chiller’s operation include: evapo-
rator entering water, evaporator leaving water, dual chiller leaving water, compressor suction gas temperature, compressor discharge gas temperature, economizer temperature, liquid line
temperature, compressor motor temperature, and Outdoor Air
Temperature thermistors. These thermistors are 5,000 ohms at
77°F (25°C) and are identical in temperature versus resistance.
The space temperature thermistor is 10,000 ohmsat 77°F (25°C)
and has a different temperature vs. resistance. See Fig. 55 for
thermistor locations.
Evaporator Leaving Water Sensor (LWT)
On all sizes, this thermistor is installed in a threaded well in the
leaving water nozzle of the evaporator. See Fig. 56.
Evaporator Entering Water Sensor (EWT)
On all sizes, this thermistor is factory-installed in a threaded
well in the entering water nozzle of the evaporator.
Suction Gas Temperature (SGT)
On all sizes, this thermistor is factory-installed in a threaded
well located on the compressor of each circuit. There is one
thermistor for each circuit.
Compressor Discharge Gas Temperature (DGT)
On all sizes, this thermistor is factory-installed in a threaded
well located in the discharge end of the compressor for the circuit. There is one thermistor for each circuit.
Liquid Line Temperature (LIQT)
This thermistor is factory-installed in a threaded well located in
the liquid line of the circuit. There is one thermistor for each
circuit.
Economizer Temperature (ECT)
On all sizes, this thermistor is factory-installed in a threaded
well located in the economizer line for the circuit. There is one
thermistor for each circuit.
Compressor Motor Temperature (Comp Temp)
On all sizes, this thermistor is embedded in the motor windings. There are two thermistors in each compressor. One spare
is provided.
Outdoor Air Temperature (OAT)
This sensor is factory-installed to the back of the control box.
Space Temperature
This sensor (part no. 33ZCT55SPT) is a field-installed accessory
mounted in the indoor space and is used for water temperature reset. The sensor should be installed as a wall-mounted thermostat
would be (in the conditioned space where it will not be subjected
to either a cooling or heating source or direct exposure to sunlight,
and 4 to 5 ft above the floor).
Space temperature sensor wires are to be connected to terminals
in the unit main control box. See Fig. 57. The space temperature
sensor includes a terminal block (SEN) and a RJ11 female connector. The RJ11 connector is used as access into the Carrier
Comfort Network
®
at the sensor.
To connect the space temperature sensor (see Fig. 57):
1. Using a 20 AWG twisted pair conductor cable rated for the
application, connect one wire of the twisted pair to one SEN
terminal and connect the other wire to the other SEN terminal located under the cover of the space temperature sensor.
2. Connect the other ends of the wires to terminals 7 and 8 on
TB6 located in the unit control box.
Units on the CCN can be monitored from the space at the sensor through the RJ11 connector, if desired. To wire the RJ11
connector into the CCN:
1. Cut the CCN wire and strip ends of the red (+), white
(ground), and black (–) conductors. (If another wire color
scheme is used, strip ends of appropriate wires.)
2. Insert and secure the red (+) wire to terminal 5 of the space
temperature sensor terminal block.
3. Insert and secure the white (ground) wire to terminal 4 of the
space temperature sensor.
4. Insert and secure the black (–) wire to terminal 2 of the space
temperature sensor.
5. Connect the other end of the communication bus cable to the
remainder of the CCN communication bus.
NOTE: The EMM is required for this accessory.
TRANSDUCERS
There are 5 pressure transducers per circuit, and two different
types of transducers: low pressure (green connector) and high
pressure (black connector).
High Pressure Type: Discharge Pressure Transducer (DPT), Oil
Pressure Transducer (OPT), Liquid Pressure Transducer
(LPT). See Fig. 58 for transducer locations.
57
Page 58
Table 36 — Thermistor Identification
THERMISTOR IDDESCRIPTIONRESISTANCE AT 77°F (25°C)CONNECTION POINT
EWTEntering Water Temperature Thermistor5k SIOBA-J25-AI01
LWTLeaving Water Temperature Thermistor5k SIOBA-J25-AI02
OATOutdoor Air Temperature Thermistor5k SIOBA-J25-AI03
SGTACircuit A Suction Gas Temperature Thermistor5k AUXA-J6-CH12
SGTBCircuit B Suction Gas Temperature Thermistor5k AUXB-J6-CH12
DGTACircuit A Discharge Gas Temperature Thermistor5k AUXA-J6-CH11
DGTBCircuit B Discharge Gas Temperature Thermistor5k AUXB-J6-CH11
LIQT_ACircuit A Liquid Line Temperature Thermistor5k AUXA-J7-CH13
LIQT_BCircuit B Liquid Line Temperature Thermistor5k AUXB-J7-CH13
ECTACircuit A Economizer Temperature Thermistor5k SIOBA-J25-AI05
ECTBCircuit B Economizer Temperature Thermistor5k SIOBB-J25-AI05
DUALDual Chiller Leaving Water Temperature Thermistor5k SIOBB-J25-AI03
Comp A TempCircuit A Compressor Motor Temperature Thermistor5k SIOBA-J25-AI04
Comp B TempCircuit B Compressor Motor Temperature Thermistor5k SIOBB-J25-AI04
SPTSpace Temperature Thermistor10k EMM-J6-CH2
Table 37 — Compressor Thermistor Temperature vs. Resistance
Fig. 56 — Dual Chiller Accessory Kit Leaving Water Thermistor and Well (P/N 00EFN900044000A)
Fig. 57 — Typical Space Temperature Sensor (33ZCT55SPT) Wiring
63
Page 64
Fig. 58 — Transducer and Switch Locations
SUCTION PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER (SPT A)
OIL PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER (OPT A)
ECONOMIZER PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER (EPT A)
LIQUID PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER (LPT A)
EVAPORATOR (B)
COMPRESSOR (B)
DISCHARGE PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER (DPT A)
SUCTION PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER (SPT B)
OIL PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER (OPT B)
ECONOMIZER PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER (EPT B)
LIQUID PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER (LPT B)
DISCHARGE PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER (DPT B)
OIL LEVEL SWITCH
(OIL LS B)
EVAPORATOR (A)
COMPRESSOR (A)
HIGH PRESSURE
SWITCH (HPS B)
HIGH PRESSURE
SWITCH (HPS A)
EVAPORATOR FLOW
SWITCH (CWFS)
OIL SEPARATOR
(B)
OIL LEVEL SWITCH
(OIL LSA)
POWERBOX END
Economizer Assembly
Each circuit on the unit has an economizer assembly, which includes a brazed plate heat exchanger, EXVs, and other components. See Fig. 59.
Electronic Expansion Valve
See Fig. 60 for a cutaway view of the EXV. High-pressure liquid refrigerant enters the valve through the top. As refrigerant
passes through the orifice, pressure drops and refrigerant
changes to a 2-phase condition (liquid and vapor). The electronic expansion valve operates through electronically controlled activation of a stepper motor. The stepper motor stays in
position unless power pulses initiate the two discrete sets of
motor stator windings for rotation in either direction. The direction depends on the phase relationship of the power pulses.
The motor directly operates the spindle, which has rotating
movements that are transformed into linear motion by the
transmission in the cage assembly. The valve cone is a V-port
type which includes a positive shut-off when closed. The large
number of steps and long stroke results in very accurate control
of the refrigerant flow. The stepper motor has either 3810
(main) or 2625 (economizer) steps.
MAIN EXV CONTROL
The main EXV is controlled by the SIOB (J17-STPR1). Each
circuit has thermistors located in the compressor discharge
(DGT), compressor motor cavity (SGT) and liquid line leaving
the condenser (LIQT). Each circuit also has a DPT, SPT, and
LPT. All the pressure readings as measured by the transducers
are converted to saturated temperatures. Liquid pressure transducer (LPT) is converted to saturated liquid temperature (SLT).
The main control logic for the EXV uses liquid line subcooling, which is the difference between the liquid line saturation
temperature and the liquid line temperature, to control the
SERVICE
position of the EXV. The SIOB module controls the position of
the electronic expansion valve stepper motor to maintain the
subcooling set point. The EXV control logic has several overrides, which are also used to control the position of the EXV.
•Normal Mode (SUBCOOL)
•Low Discharge Superheat (DSH)
•Low Suction Pressure (SPMIN)
•Maximum Suction Pressure (SPMAX)
•EXV Start (START)
To view EXV overrides: Main Menu
EXV Control or Main Menu Maintenance Menu
EXVECO Control.
Normal Mode (SUBCOOL)
This is the normal mode of operation of the EXV. Based on the
operating condition and loading of the compressor, the control
calculates an optimal subcooling setting to maximize the system efficiency. The controls accordingly adjust the EXV opening to meet this calculated subcooling setting. The range of the
subcooling setting can be altered by using the Network Service
Tool in the Configuration
Low Discharge Superheat (DSH)
This mode is disabled for 100 sec after the start of the circuit.
Control enters this mode when DSH is below 12°F (
The control attempts to drive DSH above 15°F (–9.4°C) by
closing the EXV. In this mode the setpoint is modified and
driven to a value that supports a higher DSH value upon exit of
the mode. This prevents mode cycling. Mode is exited when
the DSH is greater than 18
within 1.25° (0.7°C) of 15°F (
above the subcooling setpoint.
64
EXV_CFG table.
°F (–7.8°C) or the average DSH is
–9.4°C) and the subcooling is
Maintenance Menu
–11.1°C).
Page 65
LIQUID LINE SHUT OFF VALVE
MAIN EXV
SIGHT GLASS
MAIN FLOW TO EVAPORATOR
ECONOMIZER EXV
FILTER DRIER
BRAZED PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
(ECONOMIZER)
ECONOMIZER RELIEF
ECONOMIZER FLOW TO COMPRESSOR
1. Cable
2. Glass Seal
3. Motor Housing
4. Stepper Motor
5. Bearing
6. Lead Screw
7. Insert
8. Valve Piston
9. Valve Seat
10. Valve Port
a30-4241
Low Suction Pressure (SPMIN)
The EXV control tries to open up the EXV to increase the suction
pressure and come out of this mode. The SST setting to enter this
mode is dependent on the fluid type. With water the EXV enters
this mode if SST is less than SST_Freeze – 6.5°F (
normal discharge superheat or less than SST_Freeze – 18.75°F
(–28.2°C) in low DSH condition. It remains in this mode until
SST is greater than SST_Freeze + 2°F (1.1°C). SST_Freeze is
32°F (0°C) for water and freeze set point for brine.
Maximum Suction Pressure (SPMAX)
This mode is disabled for 300 sec after start. The EXV enters
this mode if the SST is greater than 55°F (13°C) and the circuit
is not in DP mode. The EXV closes down to regulate the SST
at about 53.2°F (11.8°C). If the SST is less than 52.3°F
(11.3°C) or the circuit is in DP mode, then the EXV returns to
the normal mode of operation.
Fig. 59 — Economizer Assembly
Fig. 60 — Cutaway Views of the Electronic Expansion Valve
ECONOMIZER EXV CONTROL
The economizer EXV is controlled by the SIOB (J18-STPR2). An
economizer gas temperature thermistor (ECT) and an economizer
–21.4°C) in
pressure transducer (EPT) are located in the line running from the
economizer assembly to the compressor. The economizer pressure
is converted to saturated temperature and is used to calculate economizer superheat. Economizer superheat equals economizer temperature minus saturated economizer temperature. The control
system controls the economizer EXV to maintain the economizer
superheat setpoint, which is approximately 18°F (–7.8°C). The
economizer will start operation when circuit capacity is at 55% or
above. It will turn off at 45%.
EXV TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE
There are two different economizer EXVs. Both of the econo-
mizer EXVs have a total of 2625 steps. There are three different main EXVs, which all have a total of 3810 steps. The EXV
motor moves at 150 steps per second. Commanding the valve
65
Page 66
to either 0% or 100% will add an additional 160 steps to the
move, to ensure the valve is open or closed completely.
CAUTION
Do not remove EXV cables from the SIOB with the power
applied to the board. Damage to the board may occur.
Follow the steps below to diagnose and correct EXV problems.
Check EXV motor operation first. Switch the Enable-Off-Remote (EOR) Contact switch to the Off position.
Check the appropriate circuit EXV, EXV Position Circuit A %
Open (Main Menu
or EXV Position Circuit B % Open (Main Menu nance Menu EXV Control). Use Quick Test procedure on
page 226. The current value of 0 will be displayed. Increase the
EXV position to select 100% valve position. The actuator
should be felt moving through the EXV. To close the valve, select 0%. The actuator should knock when it reaches the bottom
of its stroke.
If the valve is not working properly, continue with the following test procedure:
1. Check the EXV output signals at appropriate terminals on
SIOB-A (J17-STPR1) and SIOB-B (J17-STPR1). Refer to
Tables 7 and 8 for additional information.
2. Connect positive test lead to SIOB(X)-J17 terminal 12V for
EXV(X) and SIOB(X)-J18 terminal 12V for economizer
EXV(X). Using the Quick Test procedure on page 226,
move the valve output under test to 100%. DO NOT short
meter leads together or pin 12V to any other pin, as board
damage will occur. During the next several seconds, carefully connect the negative test lead to pins A,B,C and D in succession. Digital voltmeters will average this signal and display approximately 6 vdc. If the output remains at a constant
voltage other than 6 vdc or shows 0 volts, remove the connector to the valve and recheck.
3. Select 0% to close the valve.
NOTE: The output is 12 vdc from the SIOB when the valve is
stationary.
If a problem still exists, replace the SIOB. If the reading is correct, the expansion valve and EXV wiring should be checked.
Check the EXV connector and interconnecting wiring.
1. Check color-coding and wire connections. Make sure they
are connected to the correct terminals at the EXV board and
EXV plug and that the cables are not crossed.
2. Check for continuity and tight connection at all pin terminals.
Check the resistance of the EXV motor windings. Remove the
EXV module plug SIOB(X)-J17 for main EXV and SIOB(X)J18 for economizer EXV. Check the resistance of the two
windings between pins A and C for one winding and pins B
and D for the other winding. The resistance should be 52 ohms
(± 5.2 ohms). Also check pins A-D for any shorts to ground.
Inspecting/Opening Electronic Expansion Valves
IMPORTANT: Obtain replacement gaskets before opening EXV. Do not re-use gaskets.
To check the physical operation of an EXV, the following steps
should be performed. Charge not isolated within the unit must
be recovered using proper refrigerant recovery techniques.
1. Isolate refrigerant within the chiller and recover remaining charge. This will allow access to internal EXV components. Closing the valves will minimize the amount of
refrigerant that will need to be removed.
For units without isolation valve option: Close the liquid
line ball valve directly above the filter drier as well as the
discharge line ball valves (see the Actuated Ball Valve
Quick Test Circuit A EXV Position)
Mainte-
section on page 55 for instructions). Remove any remaining refrigerant from the system low side using proper recovery techniques. The evaporator liquid line inlet has an
access port that can be used to remove charge from the
evaporator. The economizer assembly has a
1
/4-in. access
connection which can be used to remove charge from the
inlet of the EXVs. Turn off the line voltage power supply
to the compressors.
For units with isolation valve option: Close the ball valves
on the liquid line directly above the filter drier, after the main
EXV before the evaporator, and on the economizer line to
the compressor. Remove any remaining refrigerant from the
economizer assembly using proper recovery techniques. The
economizer assembly has a
1
/4-in. access connection which
can be used to remove charge from the inlet of the EXVs.
Turn off the line voltage power supply to the compressors.
CAUTION
Ensure refrigerant is removed from both the inlet and outlet
of EXV assemblies. Equipment damage could result.
2. The expansion valve motor is hermetically sealed inside the
top portion of the valve. See Fig. 60. Disconnect the EXV
plug. Carefully unscrew the motor portion from the body of
the valve. The EXV operator will come out with the motor
portion of the device. Reconnect the EXV plug.
3. Enter the appropriate EXV test step under the Test mode
(Main Menu
rameter for the Main EXVs: Circuit A EXV Position, Circuit
B EXV Position or Economizer EXVs: EXV Eco Position
Cir A, EXV Eco Position Cir B. Change the position to
100%. Observe the operation of the lead screw. See Fig. 60.
Motor actuator movement should be smooth and uniform
from fully closed to fully open position. Select 0% and check
open to closed operation. If the valve is properly connected
to the processor and receiving correct signals, yet does not
operate as described above, the sealed motor portion of the
valve should be replaced.
Installing EXV Motor
IMPORTANT: Obtain replacement gasket before opening
EXV. Do not re-use gaskets.
If re-installing the motor, be sure to use a new gasket in the assembly. See Fig. 61. It is easier to install the motor assembly
with the piston in the fully closed position. Insert the motor into
the body of the EXV. Tighten the motor to the body to 36 ft-lb
(50 N-m) and then tighten the valve another 30 degrees.
Moisture Liquid Indicator
Clear flow of liquid refrigerant indicates sufficient charge in sys-
tem. Bubbles in the sight glass indicate undercharged system or
presence of noncondensables. Moisture in system, measured in
parts per million (ppm), changes color of indicator. See Table 41.
Change filter drier at first sign of moisture in system.
IMPORTANT: Unit must be in operation at least 12 hours
before moisture indicator can give an accurate reading.
With unit running, indicating element must be in contact
with liquid refrigerant to give true reading.
Filter Drier
Whenever moisture-liquid indicator shows presence of mois-
ture, replace filter drier(s). There is one filter drier assembly on
each circuit with two cores. Refer to the Carrier Standard Service Techniques Manual, Chapter 1, Refrigerants, for details on
servicing filter driers.
Quick Test Table). Locate the desired pa-
66
Page 67
CLOSED
OPEN
CLOSED
OPEN
GASKET
OPEN VALVE IN QUICK TEST SUB-MODE BEFORE DISASSEMBLING
EF05BD271 NV 32.5mm
EF05BD331 NV 36mm
50Nm (36 ft-lb)+ 30°
27mm / 1
1
/16''
27mm / 1
1
/16''
ADAPTER
NOTES:
1. Push down on valve piston to close valve before assembling.
2. After valve is assembled close valve in Quick Test sub-mode or cycle power before opening service valve.
a30-4072
DISASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY
Fig. 61 — Disassembly and Assembly of EXV Motor
Table 41 — Color Indicators When Moisture Is Present in Refrigerant
COLOR INDICATORR-134a, 75°F (24°C) (ppm)R-134a, 125°F (52°C) (ppm)
Green — Dry< 30< 45
Yellow-green — Caution30-10045-170
Yellow — Wet>100>170
Liquid Line Service Valve
This valve is located immediately ahead of filter drier, and has a
1
/4-in. access connection for field charging. In combination with
compressor discharge service valve, each circuit can be pumped
down into the high side for servicing with plate fin coils. Microchannel Heat Exchanger (MCHX) coils have much smaller volume and cannot accommodate the entire circuit charge.
Compressor Assembly
The 30XV units utilize Greenspeed Intelligence for efficient
operation. The compressor is controlled by a VFD. See Fig. 62
for a view of a typical 06Z compressor. For optimal efficiency
the compressor uses a VI valve to change the inlet area of the
lobes at different loading points. The valve is opened or closed
by a solenoid on the compressor. The control logic looks at calculated parameters to determine the switch point of the valve.
VI VALVE TROUBLESHOOTING
Use the quick test table (Main Menu
Quick Test Table
Circuit X VI) to enable the VI valve output. Enable the valve
output and verify the coil solenoid is energized.
SUCTION VICTAULIC COUPLING INSTALLATION
1. The outside surface of the pipe, between the groove and
the pipe end, must be smooth and free from indentations,
projections (including weld seams), and roll marks to ensure a leak-tight seal. All oil, grease, loose paint, and dirt
must be removed. The Victaulic gasket used for refrigerant system piping will have a yellow mark on one side of
the gasket lips.
2. Apply a thin coat of Victaulic lubricant or silicone lubricant
to the gasket sealing lips and exterior.
3.
CAUTION
Always use a compatible lubricant to prevent the gasket
from pinching or tearing during installation. Failure to follow this instruction could result in joint leakage.
4. Position the gasket over the pipe end. Make sure the gasket
does not overhang the pipe end.
5. Align and bring the two pipe ends together. Slide the gasket
into position and center it between the grooves in each pipe
end. Make sure no portion of the gasket extends into the
groove in either pipe end.
6. Install the housings over the gasket. Make sure the housings’
keys engage the grooves completely on both pipe ends.
CAUTION
Make sure the gasket does not become rolled or pinched while
installing the housings. Failure to follow this instruction could
cause damage to the gasket, resulting in joint leakage.
67
Page 68
7. Install the bolts, and thread a nut finger-tight onto each bolt.
For couplings supplied with stainless steel hardware, apply
an anti-seize compound to the bolt threads. Make sure the
oval neck of each bolt seats properly in the bolt hole.
8. Tighten the nuts evenly by alternating sides until metal-tometal contact occurs at the bolt pads. Make sure the housings’ keys engage the grooves completely. It is important to
tighten the nuts evenly to prevent gasket pinching.
9. Visually inspect the bolt pads at each joint to ensure metalto-metal contact is achieved.
COMPRESSOR OIL SYSTEM
Each compressor/circuit has its own oil system which includes an
oil filter, oil solenoid, check valve, oil level switch, oil separator
heater, oil pressure transducer, and an oil shut-off valve. A typical
oil system is shown in Fig. 63 and 64. See Table 42 for required oil
quantity per circuit, initially included from the factory.
Table 42 — Unit Oil Quantities
30XV UNIT SIZE
140-3255.5 [20.8]5.5 [20.8
3507.5 [28.4]5.5 [20.8
400-5007.5 [28.4]7.5 [28.4]
OIL CHARGE (gal, [liters])
Circuit ACircuit B
Oil Charge
When additional oil or a complete charge is required it must
meet the following specifications:
thetic compressor lubricant for
use with screw compressors.
•ISO Viscosity Grade . . . 220
Do not reuse drained oil or any oil that has been exposed to the
atmosphere.
Oil is available in the following quantities from your local
Carrier representative:
QUANTITYTOTALINE PART NO.
1 QuartP903-2325
1 GallonP903-2301
5 GallonP903-2305
If unsure if there is low oil charge in the system, follow the
steps below:
1. If the unit shuts off repeatedly from a low oil level alert, it
may be an indication of inadequate oil charge: however, it
could also indicate the oil is not being reclaimed from the
low-side of the system.
2. Run the circuit at full load for 1
1
/2 hours.
NOTE: An adequate load must be available.
3. After running the unit for 1
1
/2 hours at full load, stop the unit.
Check the oil level in the oil separator sight glass. An oil level should be visible in the upper sight glass. If level is not
visible, the unit is low on oil charge.
4. Add oil until the oil is at the center of the upper sight glass.
Make sure not to add oil beyond this level as excess oil will
be carried out of the oil separator into the system and might
lead to system instabilities at certain conditions.
5. The factory oil charging stations are programed to add precise amount of oil to the oil separator and if the oil level
while inspection shows higher than middle of the top sight
glass then it could be due to refrigerant mixed in it. Do not
remove any oil.
Add oil to the oil separator using the
1
/4-in. access fitting on
the side of the separator.
NOTE: To facilitate the oil charging process, ensure that
the unit is not running when adding oil. The system is under pressure even when the unit is not running, so it is necessary to use a suitable pump to add oil to the system. Using a suitable pump, add
Continue adding oil in
1
/2 gal (1.9 L) of oil to the system.
1
/2 gal (1.9 L) increments until the
problem is resolved, up to a maximum of 1.5 gal (5.7 L).
6. Larger units (350 Circuit A and 400-500 ton units) will not
have sight glasses for reference. The same procedure should
be followed. To check for oil in the evaporator, determine the
approach, LWT - SST. This should be less than 10°F for
fresh water for a circuit running in steady state condition at
full load. If over this amount, there is still oil logged in the
evaporator. Continue to run at full load to remove it. If the
approach is low (less than 6) and there are low oil level
alarms, add 0.5 gal. to the circuit.
Oil Filter Maintenance
Each circuit has one oil filter bolted externally to the compressor. Oil line pressure drop is monitored by the control. Oil line
pressure drop is calculated by subtracting oil pressure (OPT)
from discharge pressure (DPT). If the oil line pressure drop exceeds 30 psig (206.8 kPa) for 5 minutes the control will generate a High Oil Filter Pressure Drop alert. The High Oil Filter
Pressure Drop alert will not shut down the compressor, but instead indicates that the oil filter is dirty. If oil pressure line
losses exceed 50 psig (344.7 kPa) for more than 30 seconds
then the control will shut down the circuit on Maximum Oil
Filter Differential Pressure Failure.
CAUTION
Compressor oil is pressurized. Use proper safety precautions
when relieving pressure.
Replacing the Oil Filter
Close the oil service valves on either side of filter by removing
the cap and closing the valve. One is connected to the oil filter
and the other is mounted on the compressor. Connect a
charging hose to the ¼-in. access fitting port located between
the filter and compressor. Bleed off the oil located in this section. A quart of oil is typically removed during this process.
Unscrew the nuts on either side of the filter. Remove the filter
and install the new one. Make sure to remove the plastic caps
from the new filter before installation. Take care not to lose or
damage the new O-rings on the new filter. Draw a vacuum at
the service port. Remove the charging hose and open the oil
service valves. Replace caps on access port and service valves.
Check both fittings for leaks.
Evaporator Service
The 30XV units use flooded style evaporators.
ISOLATION VALVE
The isolation valve is a factory-installed option for 30XV units.
The option includes a butterfly-style suction service valve on the
suction lines, and manual ball valves on discharge, evaporator
inlet and economizer lines. The butterfly valve is connected to
the suction line by Victaulic connections. See Fig. 65 and 66 for
details on the butterfly suction service valve operation. The
valve locks into place when fully opened or fully closed. See
Table 43 for compressor usage.
Table 43 — Compressor Usage
30XV UNIT SIZE
140 - 20006ZCE106ZCE1
22506ZFC206ZCE1
250 - 32506ZFC206ZFC2
35006ZJG306ZFC2
400-50006ZJG306ZJG3
COMPRESSOR MODELS
CKT ACKT B
68
Page 69
MOTOR
THERMISTOR
TERMINALS
OIL PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER
LOCATION
HIGH PRESSURE
SWITCH LOCATION
HIGH PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER LOCATION
ECONOMIZER PORT
DISCHARGE
PRESSURE TAP
SIDE VIEW
SUCTION
PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER LOCATION
VI SOLENOID VALVE
OIL SOLENOID VALVE
COMPRESSOR
TERMINALS
OIL INLET PORT
TOP VIEW
COMPRESSOR
TERMINALS
DISCHARGE GAS
THERMISTOR
SUCTION
TEMPERATURE
THERMISTOR
LOCATION
Fig. 62 — Typical 06Z Compressor (All Units)
69
Page 70
OIL FILTER
OIL SERVICE VALVES
OIL SOLENOID
OIL SEPARATOR
OIL SEPARATOR
OIL SOLENOID
OIL SERVICE VALVES
OIL FILTER
OIL HEATER
OIL LEVEL SWITCH
Fig. 63 — Typical Oil System (140-325, 350 Circuit B)
Fig. 64 — Typical Oil System (350 Circuit A, 400-500)
Fig. 65 — Suction Service Valve
Butterfly Valve Closed
Fig. 66 — Suction Service Valve
Butterfly Valve Open
70
Page 71
EVAPORATOR FREEZE PROTECTION
LEGEND
1—
Overcurrent Adjusting Potentiometer
2—
Power Supply Status LED (green)
3—
Relay Output Supply Status LED (yellow)
4—
35 mm Rail Clip-in Spring
a30-5648
All evaporators are equipped with evaporator heaters (unless removed as an option for Middle Eastern regions). The control
logic uses the unit status, OAT, and SST for all circuits to decide
if the evaporator heater should be energized. The evaporator
heaters can only be energized when the state of the unit is OFF.
The evaporator heaters will be energized according to the following logic:
1. The Evaporator Heater Setpoint is the Brine Freeze Setpoint
+ Evaporator Heater Delta Setpoint.
2. If the OAT is below the Evaporator Heater Setpoint or if the
SST of any one circuit is lower than the Evaporator Heater
Setpoint + 6°F (3.3°C), the evaporator heater is activated, or
if already activated, will remain on.
3. If the SST of all circuits is higher than the Evaporator Heater
Setpoint + 10°F (5.5°C), and if OAT is higher than the Evaporator Heater Setpoint +2°F, the evaporator heater will be
turned off, or if already off, will remain off.
4. If either condition 2 or condition 3 above is not met, the heater mode remains unchanged.
If the entering or leaving water temperature is less than the
Brine Freeze Setpoint (Main Menu
Service Parameters Brine Freeze Setpoint) +1.0°F
Configuration Menu
(0.5°C), then the heater will be turned on along with the pump.
A current sensing relay monitors the current to the evaporator
heaters. If a heater fails, the reduction in current will switch the
relay and produce a Evaporator Freezer Alarm (EVAPORATOR_FREEZE, 10001). In addition, the pump signal will energize. See Appendix H for relay set points. See Fig. 67 for evaporator heater current sensing relay set point adjustment location.
LOW FLUID TEMPERATURE
The Carrier Controller control is programmed to shut chiller
down if leaving fluid temperature drops below 34°F (1.1°C)
for evaporator fluid type water or below the Brine Freeze Setpoint (Main Menu
rameters
Brine Freeze Setpoint) for the evaporator fluid
Configuration Menu Service Pa-
type brine. When fluid temperature rises to 6°F (3.3°C) above
the leaving fluid set point, the alarm will reset and the chiller
restarts. Reset is automatic as long as this is the first occurrence. For repeat occurrences within 24 hours the alarm must
be manually reset.
LOSS OF FLUID FLOW PROTECTION
All 30XV machines include an integral flow switch that pro-
tects the evaporator against loss of evaporator flow.
TUBE PLUGGING
A leaky tube can be plugged until retubing can be done. The num-
ber of tubes plugged determines how soon the evaporator must be
retubed. All tubes in the evaporator may be removed. Loss of unit
capacity and efficiency as well as increased pump power will result from plugging tubes. Failed tubes should be replaced as soon
as possible. Up to 10% of the total number of tubes can be plugged
before retubing is necessary. Figure 68 shows an Elliott tube plug
and a cross-sectional view of a plug in place. See Tables 44 and 45
for plug components. If the tube failure occurs in both circuits using tube plugs will not correct the problem. Contact your local
Carrier representative for assistance.
CAUTION
Use extreme care when installing plugs to prevent damage to
the tube sheet section between the holes.
Fig. 67 — Evaporator Heater Set Point Adjustment
To configure this option with the Carrier Controller controls:
DISPLAY
NAME
Evaporator
Heater
Installed
NOTE: Evaporator Heater must be configured to YES for the ABVs to
operate.
IMPORTANT: If unit is installed in an area where ambient temperatures fall below 32°F (0°C), a suitable corrosion-inhibited antifreeze solution or evaporator heater
must be used in the chilled water circuit.
*Order directly from Elliot Tool Technologies, Dayton, OH or RCD.
†Can be obtained locally.
853002-640 or 657* (measure tube ID
before ordering)
Table 45 — Evaporator Tube Components
COMPONENT
Tube sheet hole diameter0.75619.20
Tube OD0.75019.05
Tube ID after rolling (includes
expansion due to clearance.)
NOTE: Tubes replaced along heat exchanger head partitions must be
flush with tube sheet (both ends).
0.650 to
0.667
SIZE
in.mm
16.51 to 16.94
71
Page 72
EVAPORATOR RETUBING
When retubing is required, obtain the service of qualified per-
sonnel experienced in boiler maintenance and repair. Most
standard procedures can be followed when retubing the evaporators. An 8% crush is recommended when rolling replacement
tubes into the tube sheet. Place one drop of Loctite No. 675 or
equivalent on top of tube prior to rolling. This material is intended to “wick” into the area of the tube that is not rolled into
the tube sheet, and prevent fluid from accumulating between
the tube and the tube sheet. New tubes must also be rolled into
the center tube sheet to prevent circuit to circuit leaks.
TIGHTENING EVAPORATOR HEAD BOLTS
Preparation
When reassembling evaporator heads, always check the condition of the O-rings first. The O-ring should be replaced if there
are visible signs of deterioration, cuts or damage. Apply a thin
film of grease to the O-ring before installation. This will aid in
holding the O-ring in the groove while the head is installed.
Torque all bolts to the following specification and in sequence:
2. Bolt tightening sequence is outlined in Fig. 69. Follow the
numbering or lettering sequence so that pressure is evenly
applied to O-ring.
3. Apply torque in one-third steps until required torque is
reached. Load all bolts to each one-third step before pro-
ceeding to next one-third step.
4. No less than one hour later, retighten all bolts to required
torque values.
5. After refrigerant is restored to system, check for refrigerant
leaks using recommended industry practices.
6. Replace evaporator insulation.
INSPECTING/CLEANING HEAT EXCHANGERS
Inspect and clean evaporator tubes at the end of the first operat-
ing season. Because these tubes have internal ridges, a rotarytype tube cleaning system is necessary to fully clean the tubes.
Tube condition in the evaporator will determine the scheduled
frequency for cleaning, and will indicate whether water treatment is adequate in the chilled water/brine circuit. Inspect the
entering and leaving water thermistor wells for signs of corrosion or scale. Replace the well if corroded or remove any scale
if found.
CAUTION
Hard scale may require chemical treatment for its prevention or removal. Consult a water treatment specialist for
proper treatment procedures.
1
3
5
9
13
17
19
24
22
16
12
8
4
24" EVAPORATOR – 5/8" BOLTS
(30XA350M THRU 30XA500M)
1
5
9
13
16
12
8
4
20" & 18" EVAPORATOR – 3/4" BOLTS
(30XA200M THRU 30XA350S)
7
11
15
17
21
23
18
14
10
6
2
3
7
11
14
10
6
2
3
1
5
9
12
8
4
16" EVAPORATOR – 3/4" BOLTS
(30XA160M THRU 30XA200S)
1
5
9
13
15
12
8
4
14" EVAPORATOR – 3/4" BOLTS
(30XA140S THRU 30XA160S)
7
11
10
6
2
3
7
11
14
10
6
2
Fig. 69 — Flooded Evaporator Unit Head Recommended Bolt Torque Sequence
72
Page 73
EVAPORATOR CHILLED WATER FLOW SWITCH
24 VAC
N
L1
BRN
WHT
BLK
BLU
1
2
3
4
OUT
IN
FLOW SWITCH
(NOT TO SCALE)
a30-5854
A thermal-dispersion flow switch is factory-installed in the entering water nozzle for all machines. See Fig. 70 and 71. Figure
71 shows typical installation. If nuisance trips of the sensor are
occurring, follow the steps below to correct:
1. Check to confirm that all strainers are clean, valves are open
and pumps are running. For the case of VFD-controlled
pumps, ensure the minimum speed setting has not been
changed.
2. Measure the pressure drop across the evaporator. Use the
evaporator pressure drop curves on page 52 to calculate the
flow and compare this to system requirements. The pressure
drop curves are for water only.
Fig. 70 — Chilled Water Flow Switch
PREPARATION FOR WINTER SHUTDOWN
If the unit is not operational during the winter months, at the
end of the cooling season complete the following steps.
CAUTION
Failure to remove power before draining heater equipped
evaporators can result in heater damage.
Evaporator to be drained for winter shutdown
1. To prepare the system for winter shutdown, draining the fluid from the system is highly recommended. Isolate the evaporator from the rest of the system with water shutoff valves.
Be sure to deenergize heaters (if installed) by opening circuit
breaker (CB-7) or shut off power to the chiller to prevent
damage if the evaporator is drained.
2. Remove the evaporator drain plug. Follow all local codes
and regulations regarding the fluid disposal.
3. Once fully drained, replace the drain plug(s) and completely
fill the evaporator, and hydronic package if equipped, with
suitable corrosion-inhibited antifreeze solution such as propylene glycol. The concentration should be adequate to provide freeze protection to 15°F (8.3°C) below the expected
low ambient temperature conditions. Antifreeze can be added through the vent on top of the evaporator head. Evaporator fluid volumes can be found in the Installation Instructions
for the unit.
4. Leave the evaporator filled with the antifreeze solution for
the winter to provide corrosion protection during the off
season. The evaporator may be drained if desired. Follow
all local codes and regulations regarding the fluid disposal.
5. At the beginning of the next cooling season, be sure that
there is refrigerant pressure in each circuit before refilling
evaporator, add recommended inhibitor, and reset the circuit
breaker for the heater (CB-7) if opened or restore power.
Evaporator to remain filled for winter shutdown
1. If the evaporator will not be drained, do not shut off power
disconnect during off-season shutdown.
2. If the chilled water loop is not protected with a suitable corrosion-inhibited antifreeze solution such as propylene glycol,
the unit must have evaporator pump control. In the event of a
power failure with sub-freezing temperatures, the unit will
not have any evaporator freeze protection and may be subject to damage.
Fig. 71 — Flow Switch Location
All Units
EVAPORATOR WATER TREATMENT
Untreated or improperly treated water may result in corrosion,
scaling, erosion or algae. The services of a qualified water
treatment specialist should be obtained to develop and monitor
a treatment program.
CAUTION
Water must be within design flow limits, clean and treated to
ensure proper machine performance and reduce the potential
of tubing damage due to corrosion, scaling, and algae. Carrier
assumes no responsibility for evaporator damage resulting
from untreated or improperly treated water.
CAUTION
Operation or winter shutdown with fresh water is not failsafe should there be a loss of power to the chiller or to the
circulating pump. Freeze damage due to power loss or disabling chiller pump control in fresh water systems will impair or otherwise negatively affect the warranty.
3. It is recommended that the loop be protected with a suitable corrosion-inhibited antifreeze solution such as propylene glycol. The concentration should be adequate to
provide freeze protection to 15°F (8.3°C) below the expected low ambient temperature conditions. Evaporator
heaters will not protect the evaporator from freeze-up in
the event of power loss.
73
Page 74
MCHX Condenser Coil:
Maintenance and Cleaning
Routine cleaning of coil surfaces is essential to maintain proper
operation of the unit. Elimination of contamination and removal of harmful residues will greatly increase the life of the coil
and extend the life of the unit. The following steps should be
taken to clean MCHX condenser coils.
CAUTION
Do not apply any chemical cleaners to MCHX condenser
coils. These cleaners can accelerate corrosion and damage
the coil.
1. Remove any foreign objects or debris attached to the coil
face or trapped within the mounting frame and brackets.
2. Put on personal protective equipment including safety glasses and/or face shield, waterproof clothing and gloves. Full
coverage clothing is recommended.
3. Start high pressure water sprayer and purge any soap or industrial cleaners from sprayer before cleaning condenser
coils. Only clean potable water is authorized for cleaning
condenser coils.
4. Clean condenser face by spraying the coil steady and uniformly from top to bottom while directing the spray straight
toward the coil. Do not exceed 900 psig (6205 kPa), 104°F
(40°C) water temperature, or 45 degree angle. The nozzle
must be at least 12 in. (304.8 mm) from the coil face. Reduce
pressure and use caution to prevent damage to air centers.
CAUTION
Excessive water pressure will fracture the braze between air
centers and refrigerant tubes.
RTPF Condenser Coil:
Maintenance and Cleaning
Routine cleaning of coil surfaces is essential to maintain proper
operation of the unit. Elimination of contamination and removal of harmful residues will greatly increase the life of the coil
and extend the life of the unit. The following maintenance and
cleaning procedures are recommended as part of the routine
maintenance activities to extend the life of the RTPF (round
tube plate fin) coil.
REMOVE SURFACE LOADED FIBERS
Surface loaded fibers or dirt should be removed with a vacuum
cleaner. If a vacuum cleaner is not available, a soft non-metallic bristle brush may be used. In either case, the tool should be
applied in the direction of the fins. Coil surfaces can be easily
damaged (fin edges can be easily bent over and damage to the
coating of a protected coil) if the tool is applied across the fins.
NOTE: Use of a water stream, such as a garden hose, against a
surface loaded coil will drive the fibers and dirt into the coil.
This will make cleaning efforts more difficult. Surface loaded
fibers must be completely removed prior to using low velocity
clean water rinse.
PERIODIC CLEAN WATER RINSE
A periodic clean water rinse is very beneficial for coils that are
applied in coastal or industrial environments. However, it is
very important that the water rinse is made with very low velocity water stream to avoid damaging the fin edges. Monthly
cleaning as described below is recommended.
ROUTINE CLEANING OF RTPF COIL SURFACE
Routine cleaning with Totaline
cleaner is essential to extend the life of coils. This cleaner is
available from Carrier Replacement Parts division as part number P902-0301 for a one gallon container, and part number
®
environmentally balanced coil
P902-0305 for a five gallon container. It is recommended that
all coils, including the standard copper tube aluminum fin, precoated fin, copper fin, or e-coated coils be cleaned with the Totaline environmentally balanced coil cleaner as described below. Coil cleaning should be part of the unit’s regularly scheduled maintenance procedures to ensure long life of the coil.
Failure to clean the coils may result in reduced durability in the
environment. Avoid the use of:
•coil brighteners
•acid cleaning prior to painting
•high pressure washers
•poor quality water for cleaning
Totaline environmentally balanced coil cleaner is non-flammable, hypoallergenic, nonbacterial, and a USDA accepted biodegradable agent that will not harm the coil or surrounding components such as electrical wiring, painted metal surfaces, or insulation. Use of non-recommended coil cleaners is strongly
discouraged since coil and unit durability could be affected.
Harsh chemicals, household bleach or acid or basic cleaners
should not be used to clean outdoor or indoor coils of any
kind. These cleaners can be very difficult to rinse out of the
coil and can accelerate corrosion at the fin/tube interface
where dissimilar materials are in contact. If there is dirt below
the surface of the coil, use the Totaline environmentally balanced coil cleaner as described above.
CAUTION
High velocity water from a pressure washer, garden hose, or
compressed air should never be used to clean a coil. The force
of the water or air jet will bend the fin edges and increase airside pressure drop. Reduced unit performance or nuisance unit
shutdown may occur.
1. Proper eye protection such as safety glasses is recommended
during mixing and application.
2. Remove all surface loaded fibers and dirt with a vacuum
cleaner as described above.
3. Thoroughly wet finned surfaces with clean water and a low
velocity garden hose, being careful not to bend fins.
4. Mix Totaline environmentally balanced coil cleaner in a
1
2
/2 gallon garden sprayer according to the instructions
included with the cleaner. The optimum solution temperature is 100°F (37.8°C).
NOTE: Do NOT
enzymatic activity will be destroyed.
5. Thoroughly apply Totaline environmentally balanced coil
cleaner solution to all coil surfaces including finned area,
tube sheets and coil headers.
6. Hold garden sprayer nozzle close to finned areas and apply
cleaner with a vertical, up-and-down motion. Avoid spraying
in horizontal pattern to minimize potential for fin damage.
7. Ensure cleaner thoroughly penetrates deep into finned areas.
8. Interior and exterior finned areas must be thoroughly
cleaned.
USE water in excess of 130°F (54.4°C), as the
74
Page 75
9. Finned surfaces should remain wet with cleaning solution
WIRE GUARD
FAN BLADE
FAN DECK
FORMED METAL
MOUNT
MOTOR
a30-5863
for 10 minutes.
10. Ensure surfaces are not allowed to dry before rinsing. Reapply cleaner as needed to ensure 10-minute saturation is
achieved.
11. Thoroughly rinse all surfaces with low velocity clean water
using downward rinsing motion of water spray nozzle. Protect fins from damage from the spray nozzle.
Condenser Fans
A formed metal mount bolted to the coil caps supports each fan
and motor assembly. A shroud and a wire grille provide protection
from the rotating fan. See Fig. 72. To remove the fan a special
puller (RCD part no. 30RB680082) can be used. The fan utilizes a
set screw and does not require the use of retaining compound in
the keyway. The fan can be removed without the puller, but its use
eases disassembly. The exposed end of the fan motor shaft is protected from weather by grease. If fan motor must be removed for
service or replacement, re-grease the fan shaft. The fan needs to be
positioned fully down against the step on the motor shaft. Apply
blue thread locker (Loctite 243) to the threads of both the axial
bolt and the set screw. Install the thick washer and M8 axial bolt;
do not fully tighten. Install set screw and tighten to 16 ± 2 ft-lbs
(21.7 ± 2.7 Nm). Torque the axial bolt to 24 ± 2 ft-lbs (32.5 ± 2.7
Nm). Reinstall shroud and wire grille.
High Static Fan Option
A different fan blade is used for the high static fan option. It
does not have the set screw to retain the key, so retaining compound must be used. The same puller is required to remove this
fan blade. Use Loctite 603 retaining compound on the shaft
and keyway during re-assembly. Remove any grease or contaminates from the fan motor shaft before installation.
Refrigerant Circuit
LEAK TESTING
Units are shipped with complete operating charge of refriger-
ant R-134a (see Physical Data tables supplied in the 30XV installation instructions) and should be under sufficient pressure
to conduct a leak test. If there is no pressure in the system, introduce enough nitrogen to search for the leak. Repair the leak
using good refrigeration practices. After leaks are repaired,
system must be evacuated and dehydrated.
REFRIGERANT CHARGE
Refer to Physical Data tables supplied in the 30XV installation in-
structions. Immediately ahead of filter drier in each circuit is a factory-installed liquid line service valve. Each valve has a
cess connection for charging liquid refrigerant.
1
/4-in. ac-
Charging with Unit Off and Evacuated
Close liquid line service valve before charging. Weigh in charge
shown on unit nameplate. Open liquid line service valve; start unit
and allow it to run several minutes fully loaded. Check for a clear
sight glass. Be sure clear condition is liquid and not vapor.
Charging with Unit Running
If charge is to be added while unit is operating, all condenser
fans and compressors must be operating. It may be necessary
to block condenser coils at low ambient temperatures to raise
condensing pressure to approximately 198 psig (1365 kPa) to
turn all condenser fans on. Do not totally block a coil to do this.
Partially block all coils in uniform pattern. Charge each circuit
until sight glass shows clear liquid, and has a liquid line temperature of 103°F (39°C).
Add 3 to 5 lb (1.36 to 2.27 kg), depending on unit size and coil
type, of liquid charge into the fitting located on the tube entering the evaporator. This fitting is located between the electronic EXV and the evaporator.
Allow the system to stabilize and then recheck the liquid temperature. If needed, add additional liquid charge, 3 to 5 lb at a
time, allowing the system to stabilize between each charge addition. Slowly add charge as the sight glass begins to clear to
avoid overcharging.
IMPORTANT: When adjusting refrigerant charge, circulate
fluid through evaporator continuously to prevent freezing and
possible damage to the evaporator. Do not overcharge, and
never charge liquid into the low-pressure side of system.
Safety Devices
The 30XV chillers contain many safety devices and protection
logic built into the electronic control. Following is a description of the major safeties.
COMPRESSOR PROTECTION
Motor Overload
The compressor VFD fuses and drive logic protect each compressor against overcurrent.
All compressors have factory-installed high-pressure switches.
See Table 46. Each high-pressure switch is connected directly
to its associated VFD (terminals 12 and 37). If the switch
opens during operation, the compressor will be shut down.
Manual reset of the high pressure switch, VFD, and the control
is required to restart the compressor.
Table 46 — High-Pressure Switch Settings
UNIT
30XV323.5 + 0.0 –14.02230 + 0.0 –14.0
SWITCH SETTING
psigkPa
Fig. 72 — Fan Mounting
75
Page 76
OIL SEPARATOR HEATERS
Each oil separator circuit has a heater mounted on the side of
the vessel. Oil heater operation uses the following criteria:
1. The circuit’s Oil Heater (Oil Heater Output A or Oil Heater Output B) will be ON if the circuit’s compressor status
(Compressor A or Compressor B) is OFF and the Oil
Level Switch (Oil Level Input A or Oil Level Input B) is
CLOSED.
2. The circuit’s Oil Heater (Oil Heater Output A or Oil Heater
Output B) will be ON if the OAT is less than 99°F (37.2°C)
and either of the following conditions is true:
a. The OAT minus the circuit’s SST (SST A or SST B) is
less than 30°F (16.6°C) and the circuit’s Discharge
Pressure Temperature (Discharge Pressure A or Discharge Pressure B) is less than 203 psig (1400 kPa).
b. The OAT minus the LWT is less than 30°F (16.6°C)
and the circuit’s Discharge Pressure Temperature
(Discharge Pressure A or Discharge Pressure B) is
less than 203 psig (1400 kPa).
3. The circuit’s Oil Heater (Oil Heater Output A or Oil Heater
Output B) will be OFF if the OAT is less than 99°F (37.2°C)
and either of the following conditions is true:
a. The OAT minus the circuit’s SST (SST A or SST B) is
less than 30°F (16.6°C) and the circuit’s Discharge
Pressure Temperature (Discharge Pressure A or Discharge Pressure B) is less than 275.5 psig (1900 kPa).
b. The OAT minus the LWT is less than 30°F (16.6°C)
and the circuit’s Discharge Pressure Temperature
(Discharge Pressure A or Discharge Pressure B) is
less than 275.5 psig (1900 kPa).
4. The circuit’s Oil Heater (Oil Heater Output A or Oil Heater
Output B) will be OFF if the OAT is greater than 100°F
(37.8°C) and either of the following conditions is true:
a. The OAT minus the circuit’s Saturated Suction Tem-
perature (Saturated Suction Temp A or Saturated Suction Temp B) is greater than 32°F (17.7°C).
b. The OAT minus the LWT is less than 32°F (17.7°C).
Relief Devices
Fusible plugs are located in each circuit between the condenser
and the liquid line shutoff valve.
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVES
Valves are installed in each circuit and are located on the evap-
orators and oil separators. These valves are designed to relieve
if an abnormal pressure condition arises. Relief valves on all
evaporators relieve at 220 psig (1517 kPa). Relief valves on oil
separators relieve at 350 psig (2413 kPa). These valves should
not be capped. If a valve relieves, it should be replaced. If the
valve is not replaced, it may relieve at a lower pressure, or leak
due to trapped dirt from the system which may prevent resealing. See Table 47. Some local building codes require that relieved gases be exhausted to a specific location. This connection allows conformance to this requirement.
Table 47 — Relief Valve Connection Specifications
LOCATIONCONNECTION SIZES
Oil Separator3/8 SAE Flare
Evaporator3/4 in. NPT Female
Inspection and Maintenance
The relief valves on this chiller protect the system against the
potentially dangerous effects of overpressure. To ensure
against damage to the equipment and possible injury to personnel, these devices must be kept in peak operating condition. As
a minimum, the following maintenance is required:
1. At least once a year, disconnect the vent piping at the valve
outlet if equipped. Inspect the vent piping for corrosion, a
restriction or blockage. If any is found, clean or replace the
affected vent piping.
2. Carefully inspect the valve body and mechanism for any evidence of internal corrosion or rust, dirt, scale, leakage, etc. If
corrosion or foreign material is found, do not attempt to repair or recondition; replace the valve.
3. If the chiller is installed in a corrosive atmosphere or the
relief valves are vented into a corrosive atmosphere, inspect relief valves and piping at more frequent intervals.
Variable Frequency Drives
The 30XV units with Greenspeed® Intelligence are equipped
with VFDs to control the compressors and condenser fans. The
Danfoss VLT
face display. However, all necessary functions and statuses can
be accessed from within the Carrier Controller menus. The
VFDs are configured through the Carrier Controller controls,
and parameters should not be changed manually.
ADDRESSING
The 30XV units with Greenspeed Intelligence use Danfoss
VFDs that operate by communicating commands to the drive.
As a result, each drive must have a unique address as shown in
Table 48. Addresses must be set in VFD Parameter 8-31.
COMMUNICATION
The 30XV units use Danfoss VFDs that operate by communi-
cating commands to the drive over the LEN bus. As a result,
each drive must have a unique address.
COMMUNICATION WIRING
LEN wiring is connected to each drive at VFD Terminals 61
(Ground), 68 (+) and 69 (-). See Fig. 73.
VFDs should be arranged in a daisy-chain pattern, meaning the
communication wiring is connected to one drive, exits and is
connected to the next. This pattern repeats until the last drive
on the communication bus is reached. See Table 49 to determine correct Communications Wiring in Fig. 75-79.
1
HVAC drives each include an LCD user inter-
Table 48 — VFD Addresses
VFDAddress
Compressor A181
Compressor B182
Circuit A Fan Drive 1184
Circuit A Fan Drive 2185
Circuit B Fan Drive 1187
Circuit B Fan Drive 2188
1. VLT is a registered trademark of Danfoss Group Global.
Fig. 75 — VFD Communication Wiring (Compressor A-B-Fan VFD A1-B1)
78
Page 79
Fig. 76 — VFD Communication Wiring (Compressor A-B-Fan VFD A1-A2-B1-B2)
79
Page 80
Fig. 77 — VFD Communication Wiring (Compressor A-B, Fan VFD A1-A2-B1)
Fig. 78 — VFD Communication Wiring (Compressor A-B, Fan VFD A1-A2-B1-B2)
80
Page 81
At each drive where the LEN wiring enters, connects, and exits
to the next drive, the LEN shield must be connected together to
form a continuous ground, but not grounded in the drive itself.
At the last VFD of the daisy chain, the LEN shield must be
grounded at the drive. To do this, strip the LEN wire cable to
expose the shield under the jacket and pinch LEN wire cable
within the clamp as shown in Fig. 79.
Additionally, it is recommended that the BUS TER (Bus Termination) DIP Switch be turned ON at the last VFD in the daisy chain. This switch is located behind the Local Control Panel
(LCP). See Fig. 80.
COMPRESSOR DRIVES
Each unit is equipped with two VFDs to control the compres-
sor operation, one for each circuit. The VFDs vary the operating speed of the compressors by changing the input power frequency over a programmed range. The compressor VFDs
should not be operated below minimum programmed frequency, to ensure adequate oil return on the unit. See Fig. 81 for
compressor VFD locations.
For all chillers, the VFDs are inside the control panel. The right
and left doors allow access to the drives and displays.
CONDENSER FAN DRIVES
Chillers with M or H in the 10th position of the model number
or with the Low Ambient option will have condenser fans on
each circuit which are controlled by one or two VFDs. The
fans on each circuit all operate together at the same preprogrammed frequency. Table 50 shows the standard tier fan sequences. Tables 51-53 show which condenser fans are controlled by each drive. See Tables 51-53 for typical fan VFD arrangement. See Fig. 82 for typical fan VFD location.
Fig. 80 — BUS TER Location
Fig. 79 — LEN Shield Grounding
81
Page 82
30XV225-325
30XV350-500
30XV140-325
COMPRESSOR A VFD
COMPRESSOR B VFD
Fig. 81 — VFD Compressor Locations
82
Page 83
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
FM
B5
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
FM
A6
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
FM
A6
FM
B5
FM
B6
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
Control
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
FM
A6
FM
A7
FM
A8
FM
B7
FM
B8
FM
B5
FM
B6
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
Table 50 — Standard Tier Fan Sequence
FANSCKT140-180
FAN STAGE A1234
A
CONTACTOR # FC A1 FC A2 FC A3 FC A4
FAN POSITION FMA1 FMA2 FMA3 FMA4
FAN STAGE B1234
B
CONTACTOR # FC B1 FC B2 FC B3 FC B4
FAN POSITION FMB1 FMB2 FMB3 FMB4
FAN STAGE A12345
A
CONTACTOR # FC A1 FC A2 FC A3 FC A4 FC A5
FAN POSITION FMA1 FMA2 FMA3 FMA4 FMA5
FAN STAGE B12345
B
CONTACTOR # FC B1 FC B2 FC B3 FC B4 FC B5
FAN POSITION FMB1 FMB2 FMB3 FMB4 FMB5
FAN STAGE A123456
A
CONTACTOR # FC A1 FC A2 FC A3 FC A4 FC A5FC A6
FAN POSITION FMA1 FMA2 FMA3 FMA4 FMA5FMA6
FAN STAGE B1234
B
CONTACTOR # FC B1 FC B2 FC B3 FC B4
FAN POSITION FMB1 FMB2 FMB3 FMB4
FAN STAGE A123456
A
CONTACTOR # FC A1 FC A2 FC A3 FC A4 FC A5FC A6
FAN POSITION FMA1 FMA2 FMA3 FMA4 FMA5FMA6
FAN STAGE B123456
B
CONTACTOR # FC B1 FC B2 FC B3 FC B4 FC B5FC B6
FAN POSITION FMB1 FMB2 FMB3 FMB4 FMB5FMB6
FAN STAGE A1234567
A
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
FM
A6
FM
A7
FM
B7
FM
B5
FM
B6
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
CONTACTOR # FC A1 FC A2 FC A3 FC A4 FC A5FC A6FC A7
FAN POSITION FMA1 FMA2 FMA3 FMA4 FMA5FMA6FMA7
FAN STAGE B1234567
B
CONTACTOR # FC B1 FC B2 FC B3 FC B4 FC B5FC B6FC B7
FAN POSITION FMB1 FMB2 FMB3 FMB4 FMB5FMB6FMB7
FAN STAGE A1234567
A
CONTACTOR # FC A1 FC A2 FC A3 FC A4 FC A5FC A6FC A7
FAN POSITION FMA1 FMA2 FMA3 FMA4 FMA5FMA6FMA7 | FMA8
FAN STAGE B1234567
B
CONTACTOR # FC B1 FC B2 FC B3 FC B4 FC B5FC B6FC B7
FAN POSITION FMB1 FMB2 FMB3 FMB4 FMB5FMB6FMB7 | FMB8
200
225
250-275
300
325
83
Page 84
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
FM
A6
FM
A7
FM
A8
FM
B7
FM
A9
FM
B5
FM
B6
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
Control
FM
B6
FM
B8
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
FM
A6
FM
A7
FM
A8
FM
A9
FM
A10
FM
B9
FM
B10
FM
B7
FM
B5
FM
B4
FM
B3
FM
B2
FM
B1
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
FM
A6
FM
A7
FM
A8
FM
A9
FM
A10
FM
B11
FM
A11
FM
B9
FM
B10
FM
B7
FM
B8
FM
B5
FM
B6
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
Box End
Table 50 — Standard Tier Fan Sequence (cont)
FANSCKT350
FAN STAGE A12345678
A
CONTACTOR # FC A1 FC A2 FC A3 FC A4 FC A5FC A6FC A7FC A8
FAN POSITION FMA1 FMA2 FMA3 FMA4 FMA5FMA6FMA7FMA8FMA9
FAN STAGE B1234567
B
CONTACTOR # FC B1 FC B2 FC B3 FC B4 FC B5FC B6FC B7
FAN POSITION FMB1 FMB2 FMB3 FMB4 FMB5FMB6FMB7
400
FAN STAGE A12345678
A
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
A7
FM
FM
A6
A8
FM
FM
B9
FM
A9
FM
B7
B5
FM
FM
B8
B6
FM
FM
B1
B3
FM
FM
B2
B4
CONTACTOR # FC A1 FC A2 FC A3 FC A4 FC A5FC A6FC A7FC A8
FAN POSITION FMA1 FMA2 FMA3 FMA4 FMA5FMA6FMA7FMA8FMA9
FAN STAGE B12345678
B
CONTACTOR # FC B1 FC B2 FC B3 FC B4 FC B5FC B6FC B7FC B8
FAN POSITION FMB1 FMB2 FMB3 FMB4 FMB5FMB6FMB7FMB8FMB9
450
FAN STAGE A12345678
A
CONTACTOR # FC A1 FC A2 FC A3 FC A4 FC A5FC A6FC A7FC A8
FAN POSITION FMA1 FMA2 FMA3 FMA4 FMA5FMA6FMA7 FMA8FMA9FMA10
FAN STAGE B12345678
B
CONTACTOR # FC B1 FC B2 FC B3 FC B4 FC B5FC B6FC B7FC B8
FAN POSITION FMB1 FMB2 FMB3 FMB4 FMB5FMB6FMB7 FMB8FMB9FMB10
500
FAN STAGE A12345678
A
CONTACTOR # FC A1 FC A2 FC A3 FC A4 FC A5 FC A6FC A7FC A8
FAN POSITION FMA1 FMA2 FMA3 FMA4 FMA5FMA6 FMA7 FMA8 FMA9FMA10FMA11
FAN STAGE B12345678
B
CONTACTOR # FC B1 FC B2 FC B3 FC B4 FC B5 FC B6FC B7FC B8
FAN POSITION FMB1 FMB2 FMB3 FMB4 FMB5FMB6 FMB7 FMB8 FMB9FMB10FMB11
84
Page 85
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
FM
B5
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
Control
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
FM
A6
FM
A7
FM
A8
FM
B7
FM
B8
FM
B5
FM
B6
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
Box End
Control
Box End
Table 51 — Condenser Fan Drive Arrangement, Standard Tier with Low Ambient Option
FANSCKT30XV140, 160, 180 (ALL VOLTAGES)
VFD DesignationA1
A
Fan PositionFMA1 FMA2FMA3 FMA4
VFD DesignationB1
B
Fan PositionFMB1 FMB2FMB3 FMB4
30XV200 (208/230V)
VFD DesignationA2A1
A
Fan PositionFMA1 FMA2FMA3 FMA4 FMA5
VFD DesignationB2B1
B
Fan PositionFMB1 FMB2FMB3 FMB4 FMB5
30XV200 (380-575V)
VFD DesignationA1
A
Fan PositionFMA1 FMA2FMA3 FMA4 FMA5
VFD DesignationB1
B
Fan PositionFMB1 FMB2FMB3 FMB4 FMB5
30XV 225 (380-575V)
VFD DesignationA1
A
Fan PositionFMA1 FMA2FMA3 FMA4 FMA5 FMA6
VFD DesignationB1
B
Fan PositionFMB1 FMB2FMB3 FMB4
30XV 250,275 (380-575V)
VFD DesignationA1
A
Fan PositionFMA1 FMA2FMA3 FMA4 FMA5 FMA6
VFD DesignationB1
B
Fan PositionFMB1 FMB2FMB3 FMB4 FMB5 FMB6
30XV300 (380-575V)
VFD DesignationA1
A
Fan PositionFMA1 FMA2FMA3 FMA4 FMA5 FMA6FMA7
VFD DesignationB1
B
Fan PositionFMB1 FMB2FMB3 FMB4 FMB5 FMB6FMB7
30XV325 (380V-575V)
VFD DesignationA2A1
A
Fan PositionFMA1 FMA2FMA3 FMA4 FMA5 FMA6FMA7 FMA8
Control
Box End
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A1
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A2
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A3
FM
A5
FM
A6
FM
A4
FM
A3
FM
A5
FM
A4
FM
A6
FM
A5
FM
A7
FM
B7
FM
A6
FM
B3
FM
B5
FM
B4
FM
B6
FM
B3
FM
B5
FM
B6
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B3
FM
B2
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
FM
B1
FM
B2
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
FM
A6
FM
A7
FM
A8
FM
B7
FM
A9
FM
B5
FM
B6
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
VFD DesignationB2B1
B
Fan PositionFMB1 FMB2FMB3 FMB4 FMB5 FMB6FMB7 FMB8
30XV350 (380-575V)
VFD DesignationA2A1
A
Fan PositionFMA1 FMA2FMA3 FMA4 FMA5 FMA6FMA7 FMA8 FMA9
VFD DesignationB1
B
Fan PositionFMB1 FMB2FMB3 FMB4 FMB5 FMB6FMB7
85
Page 86
Control
Control
Box End
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
FM
A6
FM
A7
FM
A8
FM
A9
FM
A10
FM
B11
FM
A11
FM
B9
FM
B10
FM
B7
FM
B8
FM
B5
FM
B6
FM
B3
FM
B4
FM
B1
FM
B2
Box End
Control
Box End
Table 51 — Condenser Fan Drive Arrangement, Standard Tier with Low Ambient Option (cont)
FANSCKT30XV400 (380-575V)
VFD DesignationA2A1
FM
A1
FM
A1
FM
A2
FM
A2
FM
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A3
FM
A4
FM
A5
A7
FM
FM
A6
A8
FM
A5
FM
A6
FM
FM
A9
A7
FM
FM
A10
A8
FM
B9
FM
A9
FM
B9
FM
B10
FM
B7
FM
B8
FM
FM
B5
B3
FM
FM
B6
B4
FM
FM
B7
FM
B8
FM
B5
FM
B6
FM
B3
B1
FM
FM
B4
B2
FM
B1
FM
B2
A
Fan PositionFMA1 FMA2 FMA3 FMA4 FMA5 FMA6 FMA7 FMA8 FMA9
VFD DesignationB2B1
B
Fan PositionFMB1 FMB2 FMB3 FMB4 FMB5 FMB6 FMB7 FMB8 FMB9
1—Graphical display with status lines
2—Menu keys and indicator lights
3—Navigation keys and indicator lights
4—Operation keys and indicator lights
a—Status line
b—Operator data lines
c—Status messages
VFD DISPLAY NAVIGATION
displayed with fewer digits after the decimal point. For exam-
ple, a current readout might be 5.25 A,15.2 A, or 105 A.
IMPORTANT: The VFDs are configured through the
Carrier Controller controls, and parameters should not be
changed manually. This section is included for informa-
tion and troubleshooting purposes only.
Status Display I is standard after start-up or initialization.
Touch [INFO] to obtain information about the value/measure-
ment linked to the displayed operating variables 1.1, 1.2, 1.3,
2, and 3). See the operating variables shown in the display in
Fig. 84. Variables 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3 are shown in small size.
NOTE: The following instructions apply to the Danfoss VLT
Variables 2 and 3 are shown in medium size.
VFD.
The VFD can be operated in 2 ways:
•Graphical Local Control Panel (GLCP)
•RS-485 serial communication for PC connection
Graphical Local Control Panel
The LCD display is divided into 4 functional groups:
1. Graphical display with Status lines
2. Menu keys and indicator lights (LEDs) — selecting mode,
changing parameters and switching between display functions
3. Navigation keys and indicator lights (LEDs)
4. Operation keys and indicator lights (LEDs)
See Fig. 83. The display is backlit with a total of 6 alpha-numeric lines. All data is displayed on the GLCP, which can show
up to 5 operating variables while in Status mode.
The display lines (see items a-c in Fig. 83) function as follows:
a. The status line at the top of the display shows VFD
status when in [Status] mode or up to 2 variables
when not in [Status] mode, or in case of an alarm or
warning (alert).
b. The operator data line in the middle section shows up
to 5 variables with their related units, regardless of
status. In the case of an alarm or warning, the warning
is shown instead of the variables.
c. The status line in the bottom section always shows the
state of the VFD in Status mode.
The operator can toggle among 3 status read-out screens by
touching the Status key. Several values or measurements can
be linked to each of the displayed operating variables. The values/measurements to be displayed can be defined via parameter 0-20 Display Line 1.1 Small, 0-21 Display Line 1.2 Small,
0-22 Display Line 1.3 Small, 0-23 Display Line 2 Large and 024 Display Line 3 Large. The settings are accessed by selecting
tings
readout parameter selected in 0-20 Display Line 1.1 Small to
0-24 Display Line 3 Large has its own scale and number of
digits after a possible decimal point. Larger numeric values are
QUICK MENU
Q3 Function Setups Q3-1 General Set-
Q3-13 Display Settings. Each value/measurement
Fig. 83 — VFD Graphical Local Control Panel
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Fig. 84 — Status Display I
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Status Display II shows the operating variables 1.1, 1.2, 1.3
and 2. In the example shown in Fig. 85, Speed, Motor Current,
Motor Power, and Frequency are selected as variables in the
first and second lines. Variables 1.1, 1.2, and 1.3 are shown in
small size. Variable 2 is shown in large size.
Fig. 85 — Status Display II
Status Display III shows events and actions of the Smart Logic
Control. Figure 86 shows an example.
Fig. 86 — Status Display III
The operator can adjust the display brightness by touching Status and ▲ to darken the display or ▼ to lighten it.
Indicator lights (LEDs) indicate whether the unit is on and if
there are any warning or alarm conditions:
•Green LED (On): Control section is working. The On LED
is activated when the VFD receives power from mains
voltage, a DC bus terminal, or an external 24 V supply. At
the same time, the back light is on.
•Yellow LED (Warn.): Indicates a warning.
•Flashing Red LED (Alarm): Indicates an alarm.
The warning and/or alarm LEDs light up if certain threshold
values are exceeded. A status message and alarm text also appear on the control panel. See Fig. 87.
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Fig. 87 — Indicator Lights
The menu keys below the display and indicator lights include
Status, Quick Menu, Main Menu, and Alarm Log. The Status
menu indicates the status of the frequency converter and/or the
motor. Three display modes are available (see Fig. 84-86). Use
the Status key for selecting mode of display or for changing
back to display mode from the Quick Menu Mode, the Main
Menu Mode, or the Alarm Log mode. The operator can also
use the Status key to toggle between single or double read-out
mode.
The Quick Menu key allows quick set-up of the frequency converter. The most common HVAC functions can be programmed
here. Menu options include:
•My Personal Menu
•Quick Set-up
•Function Set-up
•Changes Made
•Loggings
The Function Set-up option provides quick and easy access to
all parameters required for most HVAC applications. Among
other features it also includes parameters for selecting which
variables to display on the local control panel, digital preset
speeds, scaling of analog references, closed loop single-zone
and multi-zone applications, and specific functions related to
fans, pumps and compressors.
The Quick Menu parameters can be accessed immediately unless a password has been created via 0-60 Main Menu Password, 0-61 Access to Main Menu without Password, 0-65 Personal Menu Password, or 0-66 Access to Personal Menu without Password. It is possible to switch directly between Quick
Menu mode and Main Menu mode.
The Main Menu key is used for programming all parameters.
These can be accessed immediately unless a password has been
created via 0-60 Main Menu Password, 0-61 Access to Main
Menu without Password, 0-65 Personal Menu Password, or 066 Access to Personal Menu without Password. For most
HVAC applications it is not necessary to access the Main Menu
parameters but instead use the Quick Menu. Quick Set-up and
Function Set-up provides the simplest and quickest access to
the typical required parameters.
It is possible to switch directly between Main Menu mode and
Quick Menu mode. The parameter shortcut can be carried out
by touching the Main Menu key for 3 seconds. The parameter
shortcut allows direct access to any parameter.
Touch Alarm Log to display a list of the 10 latest alarms (numbered A1-A10). To obtain additional details about an alarm,
touch the navigation keys to reach the alarm number and touch
OK. Information is displayed about the condition of the frequency converter before it enters the alarm mode. The Alarm
Log key also provides access to a Maintenance log.
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At the middle part of the local control panel, the Back key reverts to the previous step or layer in the navigation structure.
The Cancel key cancels the last change or command as long as
the display has not changed. The Info Key displays information about a command, parameter, or function in any display
window, providing detailed information when needed. The
four arrow keys are used among menu options by moving the
cursor in the direction indicated. Touch OK to select a parameter marked by the cursor or to enable a parameter change.
Operation keys for local control are found at the bottom of the
control panel (see Fig. 83). Hand On enables control of the frequency converter via the local control panel. Hand On also
starts the motor, and it is possible to enter the motor speed data
by means of the navigation keys. The key can be selected as [1]
Enable or [0] Disable via 0-40 Hand On Key on the local control panel.
NOTE: External stop signals activated by means of control signals or a serial bus override a start command via the local control panel.
The Off key stops the connected motor. If no external stop
function is selected and Off key is inactive, the motor can only
be stopped by disconnecting the mains supply.
Auto On enables the frequency converter to be controlled via
the control terminals and/or serial communication. When a
start signal is applied on the control terminals and/or the bus,
the frequency converter starts.
NOTE: An active HAND-OFF-AUTO signal via digital inputs
has higher priority than the local control keys Hand On –Auto On.
The Reset key resets the frequency converter after an alarm (trip).
VFD STATUS
The current operating status and conditions of the VFDs can be
viewed with the Carrier Controller controls.
Compressor VFD Status
To view the operating status of the compressor VFDs, follow
the Carrier Controller path: Main Menu
Menu
operating conditions for both drives: Drive Power, Amps, Voltage, Speed, Frequency, Torque, DC Link Voltage, Heat Sink
Temperature, Control Card Temperature, Heater Status, and
Communication Status.
Fan VFD Status
To view the operating status of the fan VFDs, follow the Carrier Controller path: Main Menu Drive Maintenance. This menu shows current operating conditions for both drives: Drive Power, Amps, Voltage, Speed, Frequency, Torque, DC Link Voltage, Heat Sink Temperature and
Control Card Temperature. To view the communication status
of the fan VFDs, use the Carrier Controller (Main Menu Maintenance Menu Fan Drive Addressing).
VFD CONFIGURATION TABLES
The configuration parameters for the VFDs are stored in the
control system and are automatically sent to the drives when
addressed. The parameters should not need to be changed, but
are included as a reference for verification and troubleshooting.
See Tables 54-165 for compressor and fan VFD parameters.
VLT Drive Maintenance. This menu shows current
Maintenance Menu Fan
Maintenance
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Table 54 — VFD Parameters, Standard Tier, for 208/230 V/60 Hz Units, 30XV140-200
PARAMETER
NUMBER
0-40hand on button
1-03torque profile
1-20motor kW
1-22motor volts
1-23motor frequency
1-24motor amperage
1-25motor rpm
1-71compressor start delay
1-78starting frequency
1-79Comp start max time to trip
1-80function at stop
1-90motor thermal protection
3-02min ref
3-03max reference
3-13type reference
3-15src ref#1
3-16src ref#2
3-41ramp up
3-42ramp down
3-82starting ramp time
4-10motor speed direct
4-12motor speed low limit
4-14motor speed high limit
4-16torque limit
4-18current limit
4-19max output frequency
5-12 DI #27
5-19DI#37 safe stop
5-40[36]relay 1
5-40[5]relay 2
8-01control site
8-02control source
8-03time out time
8-04time out function
14-01switching frequency
14-03overmodulation
14-10main failure
14-11Mains voltage at Mains fault
14-50RFI Filter
14-60function at overtemp
14-61inverter overload
PARAMETER
DESCRIPTION
SETTING
DESCRIPTION
disabled00000000
Compressor Torque00000000
size dependent9797979797979797
motor dependent200200200200200200200200
motor dependent105105105105105105105105
size dependent323323387387451451460460
size dependent62406240624062406240624062406240
0s00000000
26hz2626262626262626
5s55555555
coast00000000
[0] no protection00000000
000000000
size dependent757585859595105105
remote11111111
no function00000000
no function00000000
100s100100100100100100100100
100s100100100100100100100100
3s33333333
clockwise00000000
26Hz2626262626262626
95Hz757585859595105105
size dependent150150150150150150150150
size dependent110110110110110110110110
size dependent767686869696106106
Coast Inverse 22222222
safe stop alarm11111111
control word bit 113636363636363636
running55555555
digital & control word
FC port=RS48511111111
10s1010101010101010
stop and trip55555555
3kHz44444444
yes11111111
alarm66666666
345V180V180V180V180V180V180V180V180V
on11111111
derate11111111
derate11111111
30XV14030XV16030XV18030XV200
COMPRESSORCOMPRESSORCOMPRESSORCOMPRESSOR
ABABABAB
00000000
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Table 55 — VFD Parameters, Standard Tier, for 380 V/60 Hz Units, 30XV140-225