Carrier 25SCA5 PRODUCT DATA

25SCA5 Comfort™ Series Single-Stage Heat Pump with Puron® Refrigerant 1-1/2 To 5 Tons

Product Data

This unit has been designed utilizing Carrier’s non-ozone depleting Puron® refrigerant. Heat pumps with Puron® refrigerant provide a collection of features unmatched by any other family of equipment.
NOTE: Ratings contained in this document are subject to change at any time. Always refer to the AHRI directory (www.ahridirectory.org) for the most up-to-date ratings information.
Industry leading

Efficiency

• 14.3 - 15.2 SEER2 / 11.0 - 12.5 EER2 / 7.5 - 8.1 HSPF2 (depending on unit size and indoor combination installed)
• Microtube technology refrigeration system
• Indoor air quality accessories available

Sound

• Sound levels as low as 69 dBA with accessory sound blanket

Comfort

• System supports programmable or standard thermostat controls

Reliability

• Non-ozone depleting Puron® refrigerant
• Scroll compressor
• Internal pressure relief valve
• Internal thermal overload
• Loss of charge switch
• Filter drier
• Balanced refrigeration system for maximum reliability

Durability

WeatherArmor™ Protection Package:
• Solid, durable sheet metal construction
• Dense wire coil guard

Applications

• Long-line - up to 250 feet (76.20 m) total equivalent length, up to 200 feet (60.96 m) condenser above evaporator, or up to 80 ft. (24.38 m) evaporator above condenser (See Longline Guide for more information.)
• Low ambient cooling (down to 0°F/-17.8°C) with approved low ambient accessory kits
25SCA5: Product Data

Model Number Nomenclature

1 2 3 4 5 6 7,8 9 10 11 12
N N A A A/N N N A/N A/N A/N N
2 5 S C A 5 18 A 0 0 3
Refrigerant and
OD Type
25 = R-410A HP S = Single Stage C=Comfort A = Initial Series
OD Design Type Tier
Major
Series
SEER2
5=14.3
SEER2
Nominal Cooling
Capacity

18 = 18,000 BTUH (1.5 Tons) 24 = 24,000 BTUH (2 Tons) 30 = 30,000 BTUH (2.5 Tons) 36 = 36,000 BTUH (3 Tons) 42 = 42,000 BTUH (3.5 Tons) 48 = 48,000 BTUH (4 Tons) 60 = 60,000 BTUH (5 Tons)

Region Feature
A=Standard HP 0=Standard 0=Standard
Special Feature

Tested AHRI Combination Ratings

NOTE: Ratings contained in this document are subject to change at any time.
For AHRI ratings certificates, please refer to the AHRI directory www.ahridirectory.org Additional ratings and system combinations can be accessed via the Ratings Database here: www.MyCarrierRatings.com
Voltage
3=208-230-1 or 208/230-1

CATALOG ORDERING NUMBERS

Size Model Number
18 25SCA518A003
24 25SCA524A003
30 25SCA530A003
36 25SCA536A003
42 25SCA542A003
48 25SCA548A003
60 25SCA560A003

Standard Features

Feature 18 24 30 36 42 48 60
Puron Refrigerant

Scroll Compressor X X X X X X X

Field Installed Filter Drier X X X X X X X

Front Seating Service Valves X X X X X X X

Internal Pressure Relief Valve X X X X X X X

Internal Thermal Overload X X X X X X X

Long Line capability X X X X X X X

Low Ambient capability with Kit X X X X X X X

Suction Line Accumulator X X X X X X X

Loss of Charge Switch X X X X X X X

X = Standard
X X X X X X X
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
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25SCA5: Product Data
Physical Data
Unit Size 18 24 30 36 42 48 60 Compressor Type Scroll Refrigerant Puron® (R-410A)

Control TXV (Puron® Hard Shutoff) Charge (lb) 5.9 6.3 9.0 9.0 9.9 10.8 13.7 Outdoor Htg. Piston # 42 46 52 57 61 65 76 Cond Fan Forward Swept or Propeller Type, Direct Drive Air Discharge Vertical

Air Qty (CFM) 2346 2652 2652 3550 3716 3716 4779 Motor HP 1/12 1/10 1/10 1/4 1/4 1/4 1/4 Motor RPM 800 825 825 825 1110 1110 825

Cond Coil

Face Area (Sq ft) 15.0 17.2 15.0 15.0 17.2 19.3 25.1 Fins per In. 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Rows 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 Circuits 6 6 7 7 10 12 12

Valve Connect (In. ID)

Vapor 5/8 5/8 3/4 3/4 7/8 7/8 7/8 Liquid 3/8"

Refrigerant Tubes
Rated Vapor† (0-80 Ft Tube Length)
Rated Liquid Line
*. For 15 ft. lineset †. Units are rated with 25 ft (7.6 m) of lineset length. See Vapor Line Sizing and Cooling Capacity Loss table when using other sizes and lengths of lineset. ‡. See Liquid Line Sizing For Cooling Only Systems with Puron Refrigerant tables. Note: See unit Installation Instruction for proper installation.
*
(In. OD)
(0-80 Ft Tube Length)
5/8 5/8 3/4 3/4 7/8 7/8 1 1/8
3/8"
Vapor Line Sizing and Cooling Capacity Loss
Acceptable vapor line diameters provide adequate oil return to the compressor while avoiding excessive capacity loss. The suction line diameters shown in the chart below are acceptable for HP systems with Puron® refrigerant:
Vapor Line Sizing and Cooling Capacity Losses - Puron® Refrigerant 1- Stage Heat Pump Applications
Unit Nominal Size
(Btuh)
18,000
24,000
30,000
36,000
42,000
48,000
60,000
Standard Length = 80 ft. (24.4 m) or less total equivalent length
Applications in this area are long line. Accessories are required as shown recommended on Long Line Application Guidelines
Applications in this area may have height restrictions that limit allowable total equivalent length, when outdoor unit is below indoor unit See Long Line Application Guidelines
Acceptable
Vapor Line
Diameters (In.
OD)
1/2 1 2 3
5/8 0 0 1
5/8 0 1 1
3/4 0 0 0
5/8 1 2 3
3/4 0 0 1
7/8 0 0 0
5/8 1 2 4
3/4 0 0 1
7/8 0 0 0
3/4 0 1 2
7/8 0 0 1
3/4 0 1 2
7/8 0 0 1
3/4 1 2 4
7/8 0 1 2
1 1/8 0 0 0
Standard Application
25
(7.62)50(15.2)80(24.4)
80+
(24.4+)
3 4 6 7 8 9 10 12
1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3
1 2 3 3 4 4 5 6
0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2
3 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3
0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
4 5 6 7 9 10 11 13
1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4
0 0 1 1 1 1 2 2
2 2 3 4 4 5 6 6
1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3
2 3 4 5 5 6 7 8
1 1 2 2 2 3 3 4
4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12
2 2 3 4 4 5 5 6
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 2
Cooling Capacity Loss (%)
Total Equivalent Line Length (ft)
Long Line Application Requires A ccessories
100
(30.48)
125
(38.10)
150
(45.72)
175
(53.34)
200
(60.96)
(68.58)
225
250
(76.20)
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
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25SCA5: Product Data
Refrigerant Piping Length Limitations

Maximum Line Lengths:

The maximum allowable total equivalent length for heat pumps varies depending on the vertical separation. See the tables below for allowable lengths depending on whether the outdoor unit is on the same level, above or below the outdoor unit.
Maximum Line Lengths for Heat Pump Applications
MAXIMUM ACTUAL LENGTH
Units on equal level 200 (61) 250 (76.2) N/A
Outdoor unit ABOVE
indoor unit
Outdoor unit BELOW
indoor unit
*.* Maximum actual length not to exceed 200 ft (61 m)
ft (m)
200 (61) 250 (76.2) 200 (61)
*
See Table ’Maximum Total Equivalent Length: Outdoor Unit BELOW Indoor Unit’
MAXIMUM EQUIVALENT LENGTH{
ft (m)
MAXIMUM VERTICAL SEPARATION
ft (m)
Maximum Total Equivalent Length*{ - Outdoor Unit BELOW Indoor Unit
Puron® Refrigerant - Maximum Total Equivalent Length
21-30
HP with
Vertical Separation ft (m) Outdoor unit BELOW indoor unit;
31-40
(9.4 - 12.2)
41-50
(12.5 - 15.2)
51-60
(15.5 - 18.3)
61-70
(18.6 - 21.3)
71-80
(21.6 - 24.4)
Size
18,000 3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
24,000 3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
30,000 3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
36,000 3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
42,000 3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 150
48,000 3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 230 160
60,000 3/8 250* 225* 190 150 110
*.Total equivalent length accounts for losses due to elbows or fitting. See the Long Line Guideline for details. — = outside acceptable range
Liquid Line
Diameter
w/ TXV
0-20
(0 - 6.1)
(6.4 - 9.1)

Long Line Applications

An application is considered Long Line when the refrigerant level in the system requires the use of accessories to maintain acceptable refrigerant management for systems reliability. Defining a system as long line depends on the liquid line diameter, actual length of the tubing, and vertical separation between the indoor and outdoor units.
For Heat Pump systems, the chart below shows when an application is considered Long Line. Beyond these lengths, long line accessories are required:
HP with Puron® Refrigerant Long Line Description ft (m)
Beyond these lengths, long line accessories are required
Liquid Line Size Units On Same Level Outdoor Below Indoor Outdoor Above Indoor
3/8 80 (24.4) 20 (6.1) vertical or 80 (24.4) total 80 (24.4)
Note: See Long Line Guideline for details
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
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25SCA5: Product Data

Accessories

KIT NUMBER KIT NAME 18 24 30 36 42 48 60

KAACH1701AAA Crankcase Heater X X X X

KAACH1601AAA Crankcase Heater X X S

KAATD0101TDR Time Delay Relay X X X X X X X

KHAIR0201AAA Isolation Relay X X X X X X X

KHALS0401LLS Solenoid Valve Kit X X X X X X X

KHASS0606MPK Snow Stand X X X X X X X

KSACY0101AAA Cycle Protector X X X X X X X

KSAFT0101AAA Evaporator Freeze Stat X X X X X X X

KSAHI0401PUR High Pressure Switch Kit X X X X X X X

KSAHS2501AAA Hard Start X X X X X X X

KSALA0301410 Low Ambient Cooling Pressure Switch X X X X X X X

KSALA1001AAA MotorMaster X X X X X X X

KSATX0201PUR TXV Kit X X X

KSATX0301PUR TXV Kit X X

KSATX0401PUR TXV Kit X X

KSBTX0201PUR TXV Kit X X X

KSBTX0301PUR TXV Kit X X

KSBTX0401PUR TXV Kit X X

KSASH2301COP Sound Blanket X X X X

KSASH2401COP Sound Blanket X X X

KSASF0201AAA Support Feet X X X X X X X

X = Accessory S = Standard
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
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25SCA5: Product Data

Accessory Usage Guideline

Accessory
Accumulator Standard Standard Standard
Ball Bearing Fan Motor Standard Standard Standard
Compressor Start Assist Capacitor and
Relay
Crankcase Heater
Evaporator Freeze Thermostat Yes No No
Hard Shutoff TXV Yes Yes No
Isolation Relay Yes No No
Liquid Line Solenoid Valve No
Motor Master® Control or
Low Ambient Switch
Support Feet Recommended No Recommended
*. For tubing line sets between 80 and 200 ft. (24.38 and 60.96 m) and/or 20 ft. (6.09 m) vertical differential, refer to Residential Split-System Longline Application Guideline. †. Standard on 3 phase units only
REQUIRED FOR LOW-AMBIENT
COOLING APPLICATIONS
(Below 55°F / 12.8°C)
Yes Yes No
Yes
Yes No No
See Long-Line Application Guideline
REQUIRED FOR
LONG LINE APPLICATIONS
Yew No
*

Accessory Description and Usage (Listed Alphabetically)

1. Ball-Bearing Fan Motor
A fan motor with ball bearings which permits speed reduction while maintaining bearing lubrication.
Usage Guideline:
Required on all units when MotorMasterr is used.
2. Compressor Start Assist - Capacitor and Relay
Start capacitor and relay gives a ”hard” boost to compressor motor at each start up.
Usage Guideline:
Required for single-phase scroll compressors in the following
applications:
Long line
Low ambient cooling
Suggested for all compressors in areas with a history of low voltage
problems.
3. Crankcase Heater
An electric resistance heater which mounts to the base of the compressor to keep the lubricant warm during off cycles. Improves compressor lubrication on restart and minimizes the chance of liquid slugging.
Usage Guideline:
Required in low ambient cooling applications.
Required in long line applications.
Suggested in all commercial applications.
4. Cycle Protector
The cycle protector is designed to prevent compressor short cycling. This control provides an approximate 5-minute delay after power to the compressor has been interrupted for any reason, including power outage, protector control trip, thermostat jiggling, or normal cycling.
5. Evaporator Freeze Thermostat
An SPST temperature-actuated switch that stops unit operation when evaporator reaches freeze-up conditions.
Usage Guideline:
Required when low ambient kit has been added.
6. Low-Ambient Pressure Switch Kit
A long life pressure switch which is mounted to outdoor unit service valve. It is designed to cycle the outdoor fan motor in order to maintain head pressure within normal operating limits (approximately 100 psig to 225 psig). The control will maintain working head pressure at low-ambient temperatures down to 0_F (-18_C) when properly installed and also using wind baffles. Instructions provided in accessory kit.
Usage Guideline:
A Low-Ambient Pressure Switch or MotorMasterr Low-Ambient Controller must be used when cooling operation is used at outdoor temperatures below 55_F (12.8_C).
7. MotorMasterr Low-Ambient Controller
A fan-speed control device activated by a temperature sensor, designed to control condenser fan motor speed in response to the saturated, condensing temperature during operation in cooling mode only. For outdoor temperatures down to 0°F/–17.8°C), it maintains condensing temperature at 100_F ±10_F (37.8_C ±5.5_C).
Usage Guideline:
A MotorMasterr Low Ambient Controller or Low-Ambient Pressure Switch must be used when cooling operation is used at outdoor temperatures below 55_F (12.8_C).
Suggested for all commercial applications.
8. Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor
This device enables the thermostat to display the outdoor temperature. This device is also required to enable special thermostat features such as auxiliary heat lock out.
Usage Guideline:
Suggested for use with compatible Carrier thermostats.
9. Sound Hood
Wraparound sound reducing cover for the compressor. Reduces the sound level of the compressor.
Usage Guideline:
Suggested when unit is installed closer than 15 ft (4.57 m) to quiet areas, bedrooms, etc.
Suggested when unit is installed between two houses less than 10 ft (3 m) apart.
REQUIRED FOR
SEA COAST APPLICATIONS
(Within 2 miles / 3.22 km)
No
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
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