Canon F-710 Instruction

F-710

Scientific Calculator

INSTRUCTION

EN

Contents

Key Assignment 2 Two-Line Display 3 Precautions Before Calculation 3 Power ON, OFF Keys 3 Numeric Entry Keys 4

nd

Functions Keys 4

2 Memory Keys 4 Cursor/Edit Keys 5 Decimal Point Selection Keys 5 Notation Keys 6 Display Contrast Adjustment 6 Angle Unit Conversion Keys 6 Basic Instruction Keys 7 Fractional Calculation Keys 7 Last Answer Key 9 Calculation Priority 9 Calculation Range 10 Error Messages 10 Statistical Calculations 11

Output of Statistical Calculation Results 11 Statistic Calculation Examples 12

Formula Calculation Functions 12

38 Built-in Formula 13

Calculation Examples 14 Fractional Calculation Examples 15 Basic Function Calculation Examples 15 Angle Unit Mode Calculation Examples 17 Applied Calculation Examples 19 Input Range of Functions 20 Battery 22 Advice and Precautions 22 Specifications 22

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Thank you for purchasing Canon's scientific statistical calculator, which features a 2-line display capable of displaying both formulas and result at the same time. The main features include Base calculations, statistical calculations, linear regression calculations, probability

calculations, 10 built-in scientific constants, and more....

Key Assignment

How To Open/Close the Cover:

Open or close the cover by sliding as shown in the figure.

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Two-Line Display

Formula (12 characters)

Mantissa minus sign

Mantissa

M1, M2, M3 : Memory Storage 2nd : 2nd Function HYP : Hyperbolic SCI : Scientific Exponential Mode ENG : Engineering Exponential Mode FIX : Fixing Mode FMLA : Built-in Formular STAT : Statistic Mode DEG : Degree Mode GRAD : Gradient Mode RAD : Radian Mode K : Constant xlø : Precedes the exponent

In the example table, the upper line display will be shown as "xx" (e.g. "Ans").

Status indicators

Extension mark (Shows the presence of hidden formula)

Exponent

Precautions Before Calculation

• Calculation Mode

Before starting calculation, be sure to check the Calculation mode

from the status indicators, such as STAT (static) and DEG (degree).

• Returning to the Initial Mode

If you get into trouble during calculation, it is recommended to return

the calculation mode to the initial one once, where only "DEG (Degree)" indicator is lit.

• If you get into trouble, you can use the reset key which will reset the

calculator to the Decimal Calculation/Floating mode.

Power ON, OFF Keys

(Power ON/Clear): Turns the calculator on. When it is pressed,

the calculator will be turned on.

• Auto Power Off Function:

When the calculator is not used for about 7 minutes, the

calculator is automatically turned off to save power.

OFF

2nd

(Power OFF): Turns off the calculator.

OFF

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Numeric Entry Keys

(Numeric): Enter numbers. (Decimal Point): Enters a decimal point. (Exponential): Used to enter exponents.

EE

Example: 35x10 (Negative): Used to obtain negative value. Example: 12x(–3) = 12 3 (–36.)

BS

(Back Space): Clears the last digit entered from the upper

(formula) line.

Example:

Value Operation Display

12345 1 2 4 incorrect entry "124"

"12"

3 4 5 "12345"

2nd Functions Keys

For performing function indicated above the keys. Example: sin

Memory Keys

The calculator has 3 memories. When a memory contains a number other than 0,

Example:

Operation Display

STO

Stores displayed value in memory 45 STO 1 Ans STO M1.

M1, M2 or M3, replacing current value. 27 Ans+27

RCL (continued)

Recalls value in memory M1, M2 or M3 RCL 1 45

3 45+3

SUM

2nd (continued)

Adds displayed value to memory 12 2nd 1 Ans sum M1

M1, M2 or M3

EXC

2nd (continued)

Exchanges displayed and memory 24 8 24 8

values. 2nd 1 Ans EXC M1

1 192

**To clear a single memory, press 0 STO 1, 0 STO 2, or 0 STO 3.

43

EE

= 35 43 (3.5x1044)

BS

-1

0.5 (30.)

M1, M2, or M3 displays.

SIN

2nd

RCLSTO

SUM

EXC

RCL

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2nd

EXC

SUM

45.

72

48.

12

192

57

Cursor/Edit Keys

The cursor keys are used to move the cursor in the upper (formula entry) line. When the entry is long, an extension mark appears to let you know that the hidden formula is present. With (deletion) and (insertion), you can correct the formula during entry or after calculation. Also, after calculation comma you can use the replay function to move the cursor to the end or beginning of the formula to add further formula or to change it.

INS

Example:

1234567 889900

Replacing an entry (7 0):

(Press or keep press until "7" blinks.) (Replace with "0")

0

567+889900

Extension mark Cursor

1234567+889

1234560+889

Deletion (1234560 134560):

(Press or keep press until "2" blinks.) ("2" is deleted.)

1234560+889

134560+8899

Insertion (889900 2889900):

(Press or keep press until "8" blinks.)

INS

2nd

("8" and alternates.) (Insert "2")

2

(or or )

134560+8899

134560+2889

Replay function (You can add or change the formula):

(Cursor moves to the end.) (Cursor moves to the beginning.)

Decimal Point Selection Keys

Specifies the number of decimal places in the mantissa of decimal calculation results. Pressing ~ after this key specifies the number of decimal places as follows:

FIX

~ 0 ~ 9 decimal places

2nd

Note:

To reset the decimal specification, press , , then .

2nd

60+2889900

134560+2889

FIX

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Example:

Operation Display Explanation

FIX

FIX 3 decimal places

2nd

123456.789

FIX

123456

2nd

FIX

2nd

123456.7890

FIX

2nd

123456.789 Reset decimal places

*1 The displayed value is round off within the specified range, but the actual

calculation result is retained in the register.

*2 The number is displayed with left justification. In this case, 5 decimal

places are specified, but only the 10 most significant digits are displayed. The 5th decimal place is not displayed.

Notation Keys

SCI

2nd

Selects scientific notation. 12345 12345.

SCI

2nd

ENG

Selects engineering notation (exponent. is a multiple of 3).

(continued)

ENG

2nd

FLO

Restores standard notation (floating-decimal) format.

(*1)

0 decimal places

(*2)

5 decimal places

SCI 1.2345x10

ENG 12.345x10

Display Contrast Adjustment

CONTRAST

GRAD

2nd

= 180 =

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2nd

RAD

To adjust the display contrast, Press and one of the following means appear:

– CONTRAST +

IIIIII

[ ]

Press to make the display contrast darken. Press to make the display contrast lighten. Press to confirm.

Angle Unit Conversion Keys

Used to change the angle values to different unit.

DRG

(DEG) (RAD) (GRAD)

2nd

• Relationship of units: 200

Cycles (converts) angle-unit setting between degrees, radians, and grads for display, entry and calculation.

04

03

Example: Convert 180 degrees into radian and gradient.

Operation Display(Upper) Display(Lower)

180 "180 RAD" 3.141592654

2nd

"Ans GRAD" 200.

2nd

RAD

GRAD

Basic Instruction Keys

: Used for basic arithmetic calculation. Press

Can be omitted in the following cases:

• Before parenthesis (e.g. 3(4+7), (A+1) (B+2))

• Before ,

• Before fixed number and variables (e.g. 2 , 3AB)

(Percent): Used for percentage calculations. When this key is pressed before using the four fundamental operations, the entered value is divided by 100 and the calculation result is displayed.

Example: 123 (1.23) (Open, Close Parenthesis): For performing parenthesis

calculations where numbers and instructions to be stored in the register are within 23 levels.

Example:

Value Operation Display

• and are always used together. Otherwise. "Syn (Syntax) ERROR" will be displayed.

Fractional Calculation Keys

It enters fractions and calculates both mixed and improper fractions. Answers are given in mixed fractions.

keys as they are written.

3

, sin, sin-1, log, In, 10X, eX, (e.g. 2 5 )

2nd

F D

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(Fraction): Use it to enter fractions for both mixed and improper

fractions. When entering improper fractions (A/B): A (numerator) B (denominator) When entering mixed fractions (A B/C): A (integer) B (numerator) C (denominator) Fractions 2/3 is displayed as "2 3", and 1 2/5 as "1 2 5".

Example:

Value Operation Display(Lower)

• If the result exceeds 10 digits including delimiters, it is displayed in

the decimal point expression.

F D

can convert the results of the fractional calculations to the decimal expression and vice versa.

Example: Calculate + and convert the result to the decimal

point expression.

Operation Display(Lower)

F D

2nd

F D

2nd

(Mixed/lmproper Fraction Conversion):

It converts mixed fractions to improper fractions and vice versa.

It changes alternatively at each time the key is pressed.

Example: Enter 10/3 and convert it to the mixed traction.

Operation Display(Lower)

2nd

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Last Answer Key

The result of the most recent calculation is stored into the answer memory. You can recall and use this result by pressing .

ANS

2nd

Example: Calculate 123 + 456 and subtract the result from 789.

Operation Display(Upper) Display(Lower)

ANS

2nd

Example using continuous caloulation:

Operation Display(Upper) Display(Lower)

Calculation Priority

The calculation procedure priority is automatically determined by the calculator. This means that algebraic expressions can be entered just as they are written. The calculation priority is as follows:

1. Expressions inside parentheses.

2. Functions that need a ) and precede that argument, such as sin,

…

log

3. Fractions.

4. Functions that are entered after the argument, such as x2, x

5. Exponentiation (^) and roots (x ).

6. Negation (-).

7. Permutations (nPr) and combinations (nCr).

8. Multiplication, implied multiplication, division.

9. Addition and subtraction.

10. [=] completes all operations and closes all open parentheses. ;

Conversions (d/c, F<>D, DD>DMS) ; R>P, P>R

-1

…

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Calculation Range

The allowable result display in the lower line is 10 digits for a mantissa and 2 digits for an exponent. However, calculations are internally performed with a range of 12 digits for a mantissa and 2 digits for an exponent. Calculation range:

-99

~ 9.999999999 x 1099, and 0

1 x 10

Error Messages

1. ARGUMENT– A function does not have the correct number of

arguments.

2. DIVIDE BY 0 A. You attempted to divide by 0. B. In statistics, n=1.

3. DOMAIN– You specified an argument to a function outside the

valid range. For example: A. For : 0 or y<0 and x not an add integer. B. For y C. For : x<0. D. For LOG or LN : X 0. E. For TAN : x=90, -90, 270, -270, 450, etc. F. For SIN-1 or COS-1 G. For nCr or nPr : n or r are not integers 0. H. For x! : x is not an integer between 0 and 69.

4. EQUATION LENGTH ERROR- An entry exceeds the digit limits

5. OVERFLOW- A.

B. Displaying when the entered value, executing result, memory

6. S TAT– A. More than 9999 statistical data point. B. Statistical data point x, where C. [2nd][ -] to remove the only data point. D. Displaying when execute [ -]/[CSR] but without data. E. Calculating –x, xn, or xn-1 with no data points or xn-1 with

7. SYNTAX– The command contains a syntax error: entering more

x

: y and x=0;y<0 and x not an integer.

>1.

|x|

(88 for Entry Line and 47 for Star or Constant Entry lines); for

example, combining an entry with a constant that exceeds the limit.

1E10, where is an angle in a trig, hyperbolic, or R P

| |

(function).

sum x exceed

one data point.

than 23 pending operations or 8 pending values; or having

misplaced functions, arguments, parentheses, or commas.

>9.999999999x1099.

|X|

1E64

|x|

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Statistical Calculations

1) Enter the first data and press to enter the statistic mode.

"STAT" indicator lights up.

2) After finishing data entries, press a statistical calculation key

(e.g. ) and then .

2nd

CSR

2nd

3) Press displays the following menu to clear data values and

exit statistic mode.

CLEAR? : Y N

• Press when Y (yes) is underlined to clear data values and

exit statistic mode.

• Press when N (no) is underlined to return to the previous

screen without exiting statistic mode.

Example: Enter data 5, 20, 20, 25, 25, and 25.

Operation Display Explanation

DATA1 entry

DATA2 entry

DATA3 entry(*1)

FRQ

2nd

*1 For the same data, you can simply press . *2 For repeated data, you can use [number of times].

DATA4 – 6 entry(*2)

Find the mean

Find the number of data

FRQ

2nd

Output of Statistical Calculation Results

Output Operation Equation

Number of sample

Mean

Standard deviation of sample

Standard deviation population parameter

Variance of sample

Variance of population

Sum

Square sum

2nd

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Statistical Calculation Examples

You bought 20 large sized pizza for the party. The size is supposed to be 30 cm diameter. Their sizes were, however, varied as shown below.

Diameter Midpoint Frequency

27.6 ~ 28.5 28 2

28.6 ~ 29.5 29 4

29.6 ~ 30.5 30 5

30.6 ~ 31.5 31 6

31.6 ~ 32.5 32 3 (20 in total)

Operation Display Explanation

FIX

2nd

FRQ

2nd

FRQ

2nd

FRQ

2nd

FRQ

2nd

Specify 4 (decimal places)

(FIX)

"28" x 2

"29" x 4

"30" x 5

"31" x 6

"32" x 3

Totel number of sample

Mean

Sum of the values

Square sum of value

Standard deviation of sample

Standard deviation of population

Formula Calculation Functions

The formula functions get different formula results due to inputting different variable value. The built-in formula in this calculator has 38 common formulas. Press key to display the stored formula in sequence.

FMLA

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Built-in Formula:

1. Triangular area:

2. Circular area:

3. Fan-shaped area:

4. Parallelogramic area:

5. Elliptical area:

6. Trapeziform area:

7. Spherical surface area:

8. Cylindrical surface area:

9. Spherical volume:

10. Cylindrical volume:

11. Conical volume:

12. Sum of arithmetic progression:

13. Sum of geometric progression:

14. Sum of square number:

15. Sum of cubic number:

16. Distance between arbitrary two points:

17. Included angle of the intersecting lines:

18. Law of cosines:

19. Law of sines:

20. Displacement of uniformly accelerated linear motion:

21. Velocity of uniformly accelerated linear motion:

22. Period of circular motion (1):

23. Period of circular motion (2):

24. Period of simple pendulum:

25. Electric oscillation frequency:

26. Resistive formula:

27. Joule's theorem (1):

28. Joule's theorem (2):

29. Resistance of shunt resistance:

30. Kinetic energy:

31. Gravitational potential energy:

32. Centrifugal force (1):

33. Centrifugal force (2):

34. The law of gravity:

35. Electric field intensity:

36. Heron's Formula (Triangular area):

37. Refractive index:

38. Critical angle of total reflection:

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Operation Display Explanation 11 “ ” Choose a built-in Formula.

FMLA

User can use to choose Formula. ? Confirm to use the Formula 5 8 “ ” r=5, h=8

209.4395102 V=209.4395102

FMLA

General Calculation Examples

Addition and Subtraction

Multiplication and Division

Mixed Calculations

Exponential Calculations

Parentheses Calculations

Percentage Calculations

2nd

- 14 -

Constants Calculation

K

8 "k= 8"

12 x 8 = 96

2.4 x 8 = 19.2 7 x 8 = 56

2nd

12 "12 8" (96.)

2.4 "2.4 8" (19.2) 7 "7 8" (56.)

K

(Clear the constants)

2nd

Fractional Calculation Examples

Basic Function Calculation Examples

Pi Function

LOG

Logarithmic Functions

Exponential Functions

Square Calculations

LN

LOG

LN

2nd

Power Calculations

- 15 -

Extraction of Square Root

Multiple Root

Geometric Mean

Extraction of Cubic Root

Reciprocal Calculations

Factorial Calculations

2nd

Hyperbolic Functions

HYP

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Permutations (of n things taken r at a time)

2nd

Combinations (of n things taken r at a time)

2nd

DD DMS

Decimal Degrees Degrees-Minutes-Seconds Note: i) Enter DMS (Degress / Minutes / Seconds values as

D.MMSSs using Øs as necessary. For example, enter 377'42" as 37.0742 ii) Before using a DMS value in a calculation, you must convert

it to decimal with .

2.3456 220'44"

12345'06" 123.7516667

2nd

DMS DD

2.3456

123.4506

DD DMS

2nd

DMS DD

2nd

DMS DD

(220'44"16)

(123.7516667)

Angle Unit Mode Calculation Examples

SIN

COS

Trigonometric Functions

Sin 53 = 0.79863551

Cos — = 0.866025404

GRAD

Tan65

= 1.631851687

TAN

"DEG"

DRG

53

SIN

"RAD"

DRG

6

COS

"GRAD"

DRG

65

TAN

(0.79863551)

(0.866025404)

(1.631851687)

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Trigonometric Calculations

SIN

"DEG" 45

DRG

Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Degree Radian Conversion

"DEG"

DRG

Radian Gradient Conversion

"RAD"

DRG

Gradient Degree Conversion

"GRAD"

DRG

Rectangular Polar Conversion

"DEG"

DRG

COS

TAN

SIN

-1

SIN

COS

TAN

-1

SIN

2nd

-1

COS

2nd

-1

TAN

2nd

-1

SIN

2nd

R P

2nd 2nd

-1

2nd

R P

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Polar Rectangular

* In polar conversion in the third and fouth quadrant are as shown in

the diagram below.

P R

"DEG"

DRG

2nd 2nd

P R

Applied Calculation Examples

Electricity - Integrating Circuit Problem

Obtain the voltage Vc across the capacitor at t=56 msec after the switch is turned on.

2nd 2nd

2nd

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Algebra

The Root of a Quadratic Equation (Only for problems having a real root)

STO

RCL

1

Input Range of Functions

Function Input range

DEG: x < 1x10

sin x cos x tan x

sin-1 x cos-1 x

tan ln x

log x

x

e

10

RAD: x < 1x10 GRAD: x < 10/9 x 10 However, for tan x : DEG: x 90(2n-1) RAD: x /2(2n-1) GRAD: x 100(2n-1) (n is an integer)

-1 x 1

-1

x

x < 1x10

1x10

-1x10

x

-1x10

10

100

-99

100

x1x10

100

< x 230.2585092

100

< x < 100

10

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Function Input rang e

x

y

x

y

x 3 x

2

x x-1

n!

nPr

nCr

x,y r,

y > 0 : -1 x10 y = 0 : 0 < x < 1 x 10 y < 0 : -1 x10 (x is an integer or 1/x is odd number)

y >0 : -1 x10 y = 0 : 0 < x < 1 x 10 y < 0 : -1 x 10 (x is odd number or 1/x is an integer)

0 x < 1x10

x < 1x10

0 n 69 (n is an integer)

0 r n (r and n are integers), result < 1 x 10

x < 1x10 x2 + y2 < 1x10

0 r < 1x10

r, x, y

DEG: < 1x1010, RAD : < /180 x 1010, GRAD: < 10/9 x 10

DRG

DEG RAD: x < 1x10 RAD GRAD: x < /2 x10 GRAD DEG: x < 1x10

x < 1x10 x < 1x10

Statistical calculations

n < 1x10 x2< 1x10 x: n 0

< 1x10

: 0

100

< x log y < 100

100

< x log y < 100

100

< 1/x log y < 100 (x 0)

100

< 1/x log y < 100

100

50

100

(x 0)

100 ,

y < 1x10

100

64

100

2

x2-{( x)

/n}

n

2

x

-{( x)

/n}

n-1

100

, y/x < 1x10

10

100

, n > 0

100

, n > 1

100

98

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Battery

Approx. 1,000 hours continuous display. When the display dims, change the battery.

• Keep the battery out of children's reach. If the battery is swallowed,

contact a doctor immediately.

• Do no try to recharge, disassemble or do anything to the battery that

could cause a short circuit.

• Do not expose the battery to high temperatures or open flames.

• Replace new battery to the same position.

• When the battery is replaced or malfunction occurs, push the reset switch

at the rear with a pointed object.

Battery Replacement

Electromagnetic interference or electrostatic discharge may cause the display to malfunction or the contents of the memory to be lost or altered. Should this occur, use the tip of a ball point pen (or similar sharp object) to press the [RESET] button on the back of the calculator.

How To Reset

Advice and Precautions

• This calculator contains precision components such as LSI chips and

should not be used in places subject to rapid variations in temperature, excessive humidity dir+ or dust, or exposed to direct sunlight.

• The liquid crystal display panel is made of glass and should not be

subjected to excessive pressure.

• When cleaning the device do not use a damp cloth or a volatile liquid such

as paint thinner. Instead, use only a soft, dry cloth.

• Do not under any circumstances dismantle this device. If you believe that

the calculator is not functioning properly, either bring or mail the device together with the guarantee to the service representative of a Canon business office.

Specifications

Exponential Type ........Mantissa, 10 digits + exponent, 2 digits + sign, 2 digits

Floating Type ..............Mantissa, 10 digits + sign, 1 digit

Calculation Range:

Decimal ......................1 x 10

Auto Power Off ...........Approx. 7 minutes

Power Source: DC 3.0 V/0.065 mW Lithium battery: Please refer to the product backside. Approx. 1,000 hours continuous display. Usable Temperature: 0 ~ 40C (32F ~104F) Size: 152(L) x 77(W) x 13(H) mm (5-63/64'' x 3-1/32'' x 33/64'') Weight: 88g (3.1oz) * Specfications are subject to change without notice.

For CA, USA Only

Included battery contains perchlorate material - special handling may apply. See http://www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate/ for detail.

-99

~ 9.9999999999 x 10

- 22 -

99