Canon Extended User manual

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PUB. DIM-0972-000D
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Instruction Manual
Manuel d'instruction
Videocámara HD
Manual de Instrucciones
HD Camcorder
English
Caméscope HD
Español
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Important Usage Instructions
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WARNING!
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TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS PRODUCT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
For Canada only: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS PRODUCT TO DRIPPING OR SPLASHING.
WARNING!
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK AND TO REDUCE ANNOYING INTERFERENCE, USE THE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES ONLY.
COPYRIGHT WARNING:
Unauthorized recording of copyrighted materials may infringe on the rights of copyright owners and be contrary to copyright laws.
HD Camcorder, XF105 A / XF100 A Systems. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and use in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning
CAUTION:
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.
The Mains plug is used as the disconnect device. The Mains plug shall remain readily operable to disconnect the plug in case of an accident.
the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Use of shielded cable is required to comply with class B limits in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules. Do not make any changes or modifications to the equipment unless otherwise specified in the manual. If such changes or modifications should be made, you could be required to stop operation of the equipment. Canon U.S.A., Inc. One Canon Plaza, Lake Success, NY 11042, U.S.A. Tel No. (516)328-5600
CAUTION:
• Danger of explosion if the wrong type of batteries are attached. Use only the same type of batteries.
• Do not expose batteries or product to excessive heat such as the inside of a car under direct sunlight, fire, etc.
CA-930 identification plate is located on the bottom.
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I
mportant Warning
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CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
Important Safety Instructions
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure, that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the product.
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In these safety instructions the word “product” refers to the Canon HD Camcorder XF105 A / XF100 A and all its accessories.
1. Read these instructions.
2. Keep these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
4. Follow all instructions.
5. Do not use this apparatus near water.
6. Clean only with dry cloth.
7. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
8. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
provided for your safety. If the provided plug do not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
9. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
10. Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
11. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
12. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-suppl cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture does not operate normally, or has been dropped
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Trademark Acknowledgements
• SD and SDHC Logos are trademarks of SD-3C, LLC.
• CompactFlash is a trademark of SanDisk Corporation.
• The Logo is a trademark of CompactFlash Association.
• Microsoft and Windows are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
• Apple, Mac OS, Final Cut Pro are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.
• Avid, Media Composer and NewsCutter are trademarks or registered trademarks of Avid Technology, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
• HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC in the United States and other countries.
• Other names and products not mentioned above may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
• This device incorporates exFAT technology licensed from Microsoft.
• ANY USE OF THIS PRODUCT OTHER THAN CONSUMER PERSONAL USE IN ANY MANNER THAT COMPLIES WITH THE MPEG-2 STANDARD FOR ENCODING VIDEO INFORMATION FOR PACKAGED MEDIA IS EXPRESSLY PROHIBITED WITHOUT A LICENSE UNDER APPLICABLE PATENTS IN THE MPEG-2 PATENT PORTFOLIO, WHICH LICENSE IS AVAILABLE FROM MPEG LA, L.L.C., 250 STEELE STREET, SUITE 300, DENVER, COLORADO 80206.
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Highlights of the XF105/XF100
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The Canon XF105/XF100 HD Camcorder has been designed with quality and functionality at the forefront while maintaining a compact size. The following are just some of the many features that will help turn your creative vision into reality.
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HD Recording
CMOS system and DIGIC DV III image processor
The camcorder is equipped with a 1/3-in. CMOS sensor that captures video at an effective pixel count of approximately 2.07 megapixels (1920x1080). Images are then processed by the state-of-the-art DIGIC DV III image processor.
Superb HD video
The camcorder uses the MPEG-2 Long GOP codec. When you record using the 50 Mbps bit rate (with 4:2:2 color sampling), the quality of your recordings will rival that of broadcast video. Your recordings are saved as Material eXchange Format (MXF) files, which are compatible with major non-linear editing (NLE) software.
You can configure the video recording signal to suit your needs. By combining the bit rate/resolution setting with the frame rate setting, you can produce video from 1440x1080/24P at 25 Mbps to 1280x720/60P at 35 Mbps to 1920x1080/60i at 50 Mbps. You can select from a total of 16 different combinations!
Operability
Easy-to-use controls in a compact body
This camcorder has a variety of external controls at your fingertips, such as the manual ring, which allows you to adjust the focus, zoom or aperture simply by moving a switch and turning the ring. All of this is in a body that is so compact that you can carry and use the camcorder for long periods of time without experiencing fatigue.
Face detection
When a subject’s face is detected, the camcorder can track and focus on it. Furthermore, you can have the camcorder in manual focus but switch to autofocus only when a face is detected (0 51), ensuring that important subjects are in focus.
Recording media
The camcorder records video and audio to CompactFlash (CF) cards. You can even make lengthy recordings without worry because the camcorder features two CF card slots. When one CF card becomes full, the recording will automatically continue on the other one without interruption when you use relay recording (0 39).
Supplied Canon XF Utility software
Managing your recordings is as simple as using the supplied Canon XF Utility software. You can transfer your recordings to your computer, where you can view and manage them. Using the supplied plugins, you can then use the recordings with major NLE software*.
*Refer to Saving Clips to a Computer (0 131) for details
on compatible software.
Versatile Artistic Expression
Special recording modes
The special recording modes (0 88) give you more creative control over your recordings. You can create a slow motion or fast motion effect in your recordings, record a certain number of frames at a set interval (ideal for subjects with little movement) or record a certain number of frames every time you press a button (ideal for stop motion animation).
Custom picture settings
With custom picture settings (0 99), you can enjoy unparalleled image control to deliver the “look” you want by adjusting parameters, such as gamma and sharpness. The custom picture settings can be recorded onto an SD card, which allows multiple XF105/XF100 camcorders to use the same settings, or embedded in the recording itself.
Infrared recording
Record in darkness using infrared recording (0 93). With the built-in infrared light, you can record nocturnal animals in their natural environment or other such scenes.
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Advanced Professional Features
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Pro-level connectivity (b only)
An industry-standard HD/SD SDI terminal (0 127) for uncompressed HD signal output, embedded audio and SMPTE time code (LTC) give the camcorder the functionality of professional broadcast cameras. Genlock synchronization (0 74) and time
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code synchronization (0 74) allow the camcorder to be part of any multi-camera shooting setup.
Customization
The camcorder features several customization options. You can assign often-used functions to assignable buttons (0 97) so that you can call up those functions with the press of a single button. Custom functions (0 107) and custom onscreen displays (0 108) give you even more freedom to control many aspects of the camcorder’s operation. Save custom picture and menu settings to an SD card so that you can transfer your setting preferences to other XF105/XF100 camcorders in order to use them in the same way.
Other Functions
Audio
Sound is recorded as 2-channel linear PCM audio (16-bit/48 kHz). You can use the built-in microphone, MIC audio input terminal or the two XLR audio input terminals (with phantom power supply) when recording.
Video scopes
Check the brightness of the image using the waveform monitor (0 84) or the focus using the edge monitor (0 85).
Added and improved functionality
Other functions include improved image stabilization (0 53), the option to add metadata to recordings (0 82), and the Intelligent System-compatible battery pack (0 173). Also, optical axis shift (0 95) and the focal length guide (0 96) have been added to aid in 3D shooting.
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Table of Contents
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1. Introduction 10
About this Manual 10
Conventions Used in this Manual 10
Supplied Accessories 12 Names of Parts 13
2. Preparations 22
Preparing the Power Supply 22
Using a Battery Pack 22 Turning the Camcorder On and Off 25
Date, Time and Language Settings 26
Setting the Date and Time 26 Changing the Time Zone 26 Displaying the Date and Time while Recording 27 Changing the Language 27
Using the Menus 28
Selecting an Option from the Menu 28
Preparing the Camcorder 30
Attaching the Microphone Holder Unit 30 Attaching the Lens Hood 30 Dioptric Adjustment 30 Using the LCD Panel 31 Using the Viewfinder and LCD Screen
Simultaneously 31 Adjusting the Viewfinder/LCD Screen 31 Setting the Screen to Black & White 32 Adjusting the Grip Belt 32 Attaching a Shoulder Strap 32 Removing and Attaching the Terminal Covers 33 Using the Wireless Controller 33 Using a Tripod 34
Preparing Recording Media 35
Inserting a CF Card 35 Checking the Status of the CF Card Slots 36 Removing a CF card 36 Inserting and Removing an SD Card 37 Initializing the Recording Media 37 Switching Between the CF Card Slots 38 Selecting the CF Card Recording Method 38 Checking the Available Recording Time 39 Recovering Data on the CF Card 39
3. Recording 40
Recording Video 40
Preparing to Record 40 Recording 40 Onscreen Displays 43 Power Save Mode 45
Video Configuration: Bit Rate, Resolution and
Frame Rate 46 Custom Button and Dial 47 Adjusting the Focus 48
Manual Focus Mode 48 Using the Focus Assistance Functions 49 Autofocus Mode 50 Detecting and Focusing On Faces 51 Focus Limit and Macro Shooting 52
Image Stabilizer 53 Gain 54
Automatic Gain Control (AGC) 54 Manual Gain Control 55
Shutter Speed 56
Changing the Shutter Speed Mode 57 Flicker Reduction 57
Adjusting the Aperture 58
Automatic Aperture Control 58 Manual Aperture Control 58 Adjusting the AE Level 59 Setting the Light Metering Mode 59
White Balance 60
Auto White Balance 60 Preset White Balance 60 Setting the Color Temperature 61 Custom White Balance 62
Zooming 63
Using the Manual Ring 63 Using the Zoom Rockers, Wireless Controller or
Optional Remote Control 63
Soft Zoom Control 66
Using Optional Conversion Lenses 67 Onscreen Markers and Zebra Patterns 68
Displaying Onscreen Markers 68 Displaying Zebra Patterns 69
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Setting the Time Code 70
Selecting the Running Mode 70 Selecting Drop or Non-Drop Frame 71 Putting the Time Code Display on Hold 71
Setting the User Bit 73 b Synchronizing with an External
Device 74
Connecting an External Device 74 Using a Reference Video Signal
(Genlock Synchronization) 74 Using a Time Code Signal 74 Time Code Signal Output 75
Recording Audio 77
Using the Built-in or External Microphone
Connected to the MIC Terminal 77 Using Line Input or an External Microphone
Connected to an XLR Terminal 78 Adjusting the Audio Level 80 Monitoring the Audio with Headphones 81
Using Metadata 82
Setting a User Memo 82
Color Bars/Audio Reference Signal 83
Recording Color Bars 83 Recording an Audio Reference Signal 83
Video Scopes 84
Displaying a Video Scope 84 Configuring the Waveform Monitor 84 Configuring the Edge Monitor 85
Adding Shot Marks while Recording 86 Reviewing a Recording 87 Special Recording Modes 88
Interval Recording Mode 88 Frame Recording Mode 89 Slow & Fast Motion Mode 90 Pre-recording Mode 91
Infrared Recording 93
Activating Infrared Mode 93 Using the Infrared Light 93
Optical Axis Shift 95 Using the Focal Length Guide 96
4. Customization 97
Assignable Buttons 97
Changing the Assigned Function 97 Using an Assignable Button 97
Custom Picture Settings 99
Selecting Custom Picture Files 99 Editing a Custom Picture File’s Settings 100 Renaming Custom Picture Files 100 Protecting Custom Picture Files 100 Transferring Custom Picture Files 101 Embedding Custom Picture Settings in a
Recording 102
Available Custom Picture Settings 102
Customizing Functions and Onscreen
Displays 107
Customizing Functions 107 Customizing Onscreen Displays 108
Saving and Loading Camera Settings 109
Saving Camera Settings to an SD Card 109 Loading Camera Settings from an SD Card 109
5. Playback 110
Playback 110
Clip Index Screen 110 Playing Back Clips 112 Onscreen Displays 113 Playback Controls 114 Adjusting the Volume 114 Adding Shot Marks during Playback 115
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Clip Operations 116
Using the Clip Menu 117 Displaying Clip Information 117 Adding e Marks or Z Marks 118 Deleting e Marks or Z Marks 118 Copying Clips 119 Deleting Clips 120 Deleting the User Memo 120 Copying a Custom Picture File Embedded in a
Clip 121 Displaying an Index Screen of Shot Marks 121 Displaying a Frame Index Screen of a Single
Clip 122 Adding or Deleting Shot Marks from an Index
Screen 122 Changing a Clip’s Thumbnail 123
6. External Connections 124
Video Output Configuration 124
Video Output Configuration by Terminal 124 SD Output 125
Connecting to an External Monitor 126
Connection Diagram 126 b Using the HD/SD SDI Terminal 127 Using the HDMI OUT Terminal 127 Using the HD/SD COMPONENT OUT
Terminal 127 Using the AV Terminal 128 Superimposing Onscreen Displays to Appear on
an External Monitor 128
Audio Output 129
b Embedded Audio 129 Synchronizing the Video with the Audio being
Monitored 129 Selecting the Audio Channel 129 Selecting the Output Level of the AV
Terminal 130
Saving Clips to a Computer 131
System Requirements 131 Installing and Uninstalling Canon XF Utility
(Windows) 132 Installing and Uninstalling Canon XF Utility
(Mac OS) 134 Viewing the Software Instruction Manuals 137
7. Photos 138
Taking Photos 138
Taking Photos in CAMERA Mode 138 Capturing Photos in MEDIA Mode 138
Photo Playback 140
Displaying the [Photos] Index Screen 140 Viewing Photos 140
Photo Operations 141
Using the Photo Menu 141 Deleting Photos 141 Protecting Photos 142 Copying Custom Picture Files 143 Photo Numbering 144
8. Additional Information 145
Menu Options 145 Displaying the Status Screens 156 Troubleshooting 162
List of Messages 165
Handling Precautions 168 Maintenance/Others 171 Optional Accessories 172 Specifications 177
Index 181
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Introduction
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About this Manual
Thank you for purchasing the Canon XF105/XF100. Please read this manual carefully before you use the camcorder and retain it for future reference. Should the camcorder fail to operate correctly, refer to Troubleshooting (0 162).
Conventions Used in this Manual
• IMPORTANT: Precautions related to the camcorder’s operation.
• NOTES: Additional topics that complement the basic operating procedures.
• 0: Reference page number.
• b: Text that applies only to the model shown in the icon.
• The following terms are used in this manual. “Screen” refers to the LCD screen and the viewfinder screen. “CF card” refers to a CompactFlash (CF) card. “SD card” refers to an SD or SDHC memory card. “Recording media” refers to CF cards and SD cards.
• Photographs in the manual are simulated pictures taken with a still camera. Some screenshots have been altered to make them easier to read.
• Illustrations in the manual show the b.
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About this Manual
Reviewing a Recording
Reviewing a Recording
When the camcorder is in mode, you can review the last clip that was recorded.
1 Open the [Rec Review] submenu to set the review length.
[J Other Functions] [Rec Review]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
3 After you finish recording, press the
U button.
• The last clip that was recorded is played back without audio for the selected duration. [A REVIEW] appears at the top of the screen.
• Press the CANCEL button to stop reviewing the clip and change the camcorder back to record pause mode.
• After the clip finishes playing back, the camcorder returns to record pause mode.
Options
NOTES
• When you are using a special recording mode (0 88), you cannot review a clip.
• If the camcorder switched CF cards during a recording, the camcorder will play back the clip on the CF card most recently recorded on.
Operating modes:
[Entire Clip]: Allows you to review the entire clip. [Last 4 sec]: Allows you to review just the last 4 seconds of the clip.
[J Other Functions]
[
Rec Review]
[Last 4 sec]
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Operating modes
indicates that a function is available in the operating mode indicated and indicates that the function is not available. For a detailed explanation, refer to Turning the Camcorder On and Off (0 25).
When a function requires the use of the menu, the quick reference shows the submenus and, when applicable, the default setting for the menu item. The example illustration indicates that you can find the function by selecting the [J Other Functions] menu and then the [Rec Review] menu item.
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When a procedure requires selecting an option, the available options are listed within or after the procedure. Brackets [ ] are used to refer to menu options as they are displayed on screen.
The arrow is used to abbreviate menu selections. For a detailed explanation on how to use the menus, refer to Using the Menus (0 28). For a concise summary of all available menu options and settings, refer to the appendix Menu Options (0 145).
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Supplied Accessories
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Supplied Accessories
The following accessories are supplied with the camcorder.
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CA-930 Compact Power Adapter
(incl. power cord)
CTC-100/S Component
Cable
SS-1200 Shoulder Strap Canon XF Utilities Disc
*
The Canon XF Utilities Disc includes software for saving and managing clips on a computer. For details on installing the software, refer
to Saving Clips to a Computer (0 131). For more information on the functions, refer to the ‘Canon XF Utility Instruction Manual’ after you install the software.
Microphone holder unit BP-925 Battery Pack
Lens Hood Lens Cap WL-D6000 Wireless Controller
*
(incl. terminal cover)
DC-930 DC Cable
(incl. CR2025 Lithium Battery)
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Names of Parts
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Names of Parts
Operation panel
(0 19)
햲
2
13
1
3
4 5
Operation panel
(0 19)
햳
6 7
8 9
101112131415161718192021
1 CF card slot covers for CF card slot A (CFj) and
CF card slot B (CFl) 2 CF card slots A (CFj) and B (CFl) (0 35) 3 CF card release buttons (0 36) 4 d switch (0 25) 5ON/OFF indicator 6 SLOT SELECT (CF card slot selection) button
(0 38) 7DISP. button (0 43)/
BATT. (battery information) button (0 23) 8RESET button (0 163) 9 INDEX button (0 112)/
U (review recording) button (0 87)
10 S (white balance adjustment) button (0 61) 11 WB (white balance) button (0 60) 12 CAMERA switch (0 42) 13 CF card slot cover switches for CF card slot A
(CFj) and CF card slot B (CFl) (0 35) 14 SHUTTER button (0 57) 15 GAIN button (0 55) 16 IRIS button (0 58) 17 CUSTOM (customizable) dial (0 47) 18 AF/MF (autofocus/manual focus) button
(0 48, 50) 19 Manual ring switch (0 48, 58, 63) 20 Manual ring (0 48, 58, 63) 21 Lens hood (0 30)
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Names of Parts
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12 3 45
Terminals
햲
(0 20)
6
10
1 REMOTE terminal 2 SD card access indicator (0 37) 3SD card slot (0 37) 4SD card slot cover 5 MIC (microphone) terminal (0 77) 6 XLR terminals (CH1 and CH2) (0 78) 7 Lens hood lock screw (0 30) 8 b HD/SD SDI terminal (0 127) 9 b GENLOCK terminal (0 74) / TC (time code) terminal (0 74) 10 Grip belt (0 32)
789
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Names of Parts
10
9
8 7
6
5
1 Built-in microphone (0 77) 2 Built-in speaker (0 115) 3 Strap mount (0 32) 4 CUSTOM (customizable) button (0 47) 5 INFRARED switch (0 93) 6 Instant AF sensor (0 50) 7 Remote sensor (0 34) 8 Infrared light (0 93) 9 Microphone cable clamp (0 78) 10 Microphone holder unit (0 78) 11 Microphone lock screw (0 78)
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1
2 3
4
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Names of Parts
1
2
13 12 11
10
9
8
7 6
Terminals
햳
(0 20)
1 Viewfinder (0 30, 31) 2 Dioptric adjustment lever (0 30) 3 BATT. RELEASE (battery release) key (0 23) 4 START/STOP button (0 40) 5 Strap mount (0 32) 6 WFM (waveform monitor) button (0 84)/Assignable button 3 (0 97) 7 ZEBRA button (0 68)/Assignable button 2 (0 97) 8 CANCEL button (0 28) 9Joystick (0 28)/SET button (0 28) 10 MENU button (0 28) 11 LCD screen (0 31) 12 POWERED IS button (0 53)/Assignable button 1 (0 97) 13 POWER SAVE button (0 45)
3
4
5
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Names of Parts
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1011
1Front tally lamp (0 40) 2 Accessory shoe
For attaching accessories such as the optional VL-10Li II Battery Video Light. 3 Rear tally lamp (0 40) 4START/STOP lock lever (0 41) 5 START/STOP button (0 40) 6 Handle socket for 1/4" screws 7 Grip zoom rocker (0 64) 8 MAGN. (magnification) button (0 50)/Assignable button 4 (0 97) 9 CF card slot A (CFj) and CF card slot B (CFl) access indicators (0 36) 10 Handle zoom rocker (0 65) 11 Audio level dials for CH1 and CH2 (0 81)
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Names of Parts
1
2
34
1 Attachment sockets for the optional TA-100 Tripod Adapter (0 34) 2 Attachment screws for a tripod base (0 34) 3 Tripod socket (0 34) 4 Tripod base for tripods with 1/4" screws (0 34)
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Names of Parts
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Operation panel 햲
Operation panel 햳
9
8
1 Audio level switches for CH1 and CH2 (0 81) 2 XLR terminal switches for CH1 and CH2 (0 79) 3 AUDIO IN switches for CH1 and CH2 (0 77, 79)
1
2
3
4 D (play/pause) button (0 112)/
Assignable button 6 (0 97)
5 I (fast playback) button (0 114)/
4
5
6
Assignable button 7 (0 97)
6 K (skip forward) button (0 114)/
Assignable button 10 (0 97)
7 B (stop) button (0 112)/
Assignable button 9 (0 97)
8 L (skip backward) button (0 114)/
Assignable button 8 (0 97)
9 J (fast reverse playback) button (0 114)/
Assignable button 5 (0 97)
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Names of Parts
Ter m i nals 햲
Ter m i nals 햳
1HD/SD COMPONENT OUT terminal (0 127) 2USB terminal (0 131) 3HDMI OUT terminal (0 127)
12 3
4 W (headphone) terminal (0 81) 5AV terminal (0 128) 6DC IN terminal (0 24)
45 6
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WL-D6000 Wireless Controller
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Names of Parts
1
14 13 12
11 10
9 8
7
1 START/STOP button (0 40) 2 ZOOM buttons (0 65) 3 F/O/E/A buttons 4 MENU button (0 28) 5 J/I (fast playback/reverse playback) buttons (0 114) 6 Z/Y (frame forward/reverse) buttons (0 114) 7 B (stop) button (0 112) 8 D (play/pause) button (0 112) 9INDEX button (0 112) 10 SET button (0 28) 11 CANCEL button (0 28) 12 SHOT1 (shot mark 1) button (0 86) 13 PHOTO button (0 138) 14 Record enable button: When you use the START/STOP button or ZOOM buttons,
you must press this button simultaneously with the desired button.
2
3
4
5
6
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Preparations
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Preparing the Power Supply
You can power the camcorder using a battery pack or directly using the compact power adapter. If you connect the compact power adapter to the camcorder while a battery pack is attached, the camcorder will draw power from the power outlet. Charge battery packs before use. For approximate charging times and recording/playback times with a fully charged battery pack, refer to Charging Times (0 173) and Recording and Playback Times (0 173).
Using a Battery Pack
You can power the camcorder using the supplied BP-925 or optional BP-950G, BP-955, BP-970G or BP-975 Battery Pack. The BP-925, BP-955 and BP-975 Battery Packs are compatible with Intelligent System, meaning that you can check the remaining battery time even while the camcorder is turned off.
Charging the Battery Pack
Charge battery packs using the supplied compact power adapter. Before charging, disconnect the DC cable from the compact power adapter and remove the terminal cover of the battery pack.
1 If the DC cable is connected to the compact power adapter, disconnect
it.
• If the DC cable is connected to the compact power adapter, charging will not start.
2 Connect the power cord to the compact power adapter (햲). 3 Plug the power cord into a power outlet (햳). 4 Attach the battery pack to the compact power adapter (햴).
• Press lightly and slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow until it clicks.
• The CHARGE indicator starts flashing and also indicates the battery pack’s approximate charge. The indicator will stay on when charging has completed.
햴
CHARGE indicator
햲
햳
0-34%: Flashes once per second 35-69%: Flashes twice per second 70-99%: Flashes 3 times per second
5 When charging has completed, remove the battery pack from the compact power adapter. 6 Unplug the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect it from the compact power adapter.
NOTES
• To charge the battery pack, disconnect the DC cable from the compact power adapter.
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Attaching the Battery Pack
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1Move the d switch to OFF (햲). 2 Insert the battery pack all the way into the compartment and press
gently until it clicks (햳).
Removing the Battery Pack
1Move the d switch to OFF. 2 Hold down the BATT. RELEASE (battery release) key and remove the
battery.
Preparing the Power Supply
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Checking the Remaining Battery Charge
If you are using the supplied BP-925 or optional BP-955 or BP-975 Battery Pack, you can check the approximate remaining battery charge using one of the following methods when the camcorder is turned off. When the camcorder is turned on, you can check on the remaining battery charge by looking at any recording/playback screen or the [Battery / Hour Meter] status screen (0 160).
Press the CHECK button on the battery pack. An indicator will light for approximately 3 seconds and show the approximate remaining battery charge.
0-25% 26-50% 51-75% 76-100%
CHECK button
0 100%
Battery charge indicator
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Preparing the Power Supply
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When the camcorder is off and an Intelligent System-compatible battery pack is attached, press the BATT. (battery information) button to display the remaining battery time and available recording time (displays for 5 seconds). Depending on the battery life, the battery information may not be
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displayed.
IMPORTANT
• Do not connect to the compact power adapter any product that is not expressly recommended for use with this camcorder.
NOTES
• We recommend charging the battery pack in temperatures between 10 ºC and 30 ºC (50 ºF and 86 ºF). Outside the temperature range of 0 ºC to 40 ºC (32 ºF to 104 ºF), charging will not start.
• If there is a malfunction with the compact power adapter or battery pack, the charge indicator will go out and charging will stop.
• For handling precautions regarding the battery pack, refer to Battery Pack (0 168).
• Charged battery packs continue to discharge naturally. Therefore, charge them on the day of use, or the day before, to ensure a full charge.
• We recommend that you prepare battery packs to last 2 to 3 times longer than you think you might need.
• The first time you use a battery pack, fully charge it and then use the camcorder until the battery pack is completely exhausted. Doing so will ensure that the remaining recording time will be displayed accurately.
• Repeatedly charging and discharging the battery pack will eventually shorten its battery life. When you are using the supplied BP-925 or optional BP-955 or BP-975 Battery Pack, you can check the battery life on the [Battery / Hour Meter] status screen (0 160) or the battery information screen (press the BATT. button while the camcorder is turned off). Fully charging the battery pack and then discharging it will give you a more accurate reading.
• USA and Canada only: The Lithium ion/polymer battery that powers the product is recyclable. Please call 1-800-8-BATTERY for information on how to recycle this battery.
Using a Household Power Outlet
When Using the Supplied CA-930 Compact Power Adapter and DC-930 DC Cable:
1 Move the d switch to OFF (햲). 2 Connect the DC cable to the DC IN terminal on the camcorder (햳). 3 Connect the power cord to the compact power adapter and plug it into a
power outlet (햴).
4 Connect the DC cable to the compact power adapter (햵).
IMPORTANT
• Turn off the camcorder before connecting or disconnecting the compact power adapter.
NOTES
• When using the camcorder with a household power outlet, you can change the battery pack while the power is on.
DC IN terminal
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When Using the Optional CA-920 Compact Power Adapter and
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DC-920 DC Coupler:
1Move the d switch to OFF (햲). 2 Attach the DC coupler to the camcorder (햳). 3 Connect the power cord to the compact power adapter and plug it into a
power outlet (햴). 4 Connect the DC coupler to the adapter (햵). 5 Detach the DC coupler after use.
• Push the BATT. RELEASE key and pull out the DC coupler.
IMPORTANT
• Turn off the camcorder before connecting or disconnecting the compact
power adapter.
Preparing the Power Supply
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Turning the Camcorder On and Off
The camcorder has two operating modes: CAMERA ( ) mode for making recordings and MEDIA ( ) mode for playing back recordings. Select the operating mode using the d switch.
To turn on the camcorder
Hold down the button on the d switch and move it to CAMERA for
mode or MEDIA for mode. The ON/OFF indicator will
illuminate in green.
CAMERA mode MEDIA mode
To turn off the camcorder
Move the d switch to OFF. The ON/OFF indicator will turn off.
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Date, Time and Language Settings
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Date, Time and Language Settings
Setting the Date and Time
You will need to set the date and time of the camcorder before you can start using it. When the camcorder’s
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clock is not set, the [Date/Time] screen will appear automatically with the month selected.
Operating modes:
1 Push the joystick up/down to change the month then move (A) to the day. 2 Change the rest of the fields in the same way. 3 Select (A) [Set] and then press SET to start the clock and close the screen.
NOTES
• When the built-in rechargeable lithium battery is exhausted, the date and time setting may be lost. In such case, recharge the built-in lithium battery (0 170) and set the time zone, date and time again.
• You can change the date format and the clock format (12/24 hours) with the [J Other Functions] [Clock Set] [Date Format] setting.
• You can also change the date and time later on (not during the initial setup) with the [J Other Functions] [Clock Set] [Date/Time] setting.
Changing the Time Zone
Change the time zone to match the time zone of your location. The default setting is [UTC-05:00 New York]. The time zones are based on Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
Operating modes:
1 Press the MENU button. 2 Push the joystick up/down to select [J Other 3 Select [Time Zone] in a similar fashion. 4 Push the joystick up/down to change the time zone. 5 Press SET to set the time zone and then press the MENU button to close the menu.
Functions] and then press SET.
[J Other Functions]
[Time Zone]
[UTC-05:00 New York]
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Date, Time and Language Settings
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Displaying the Date and Time while Recording
You can display the date and time in the lower left of the screen.
Operating modes:
1 Press the MENU button. 2 Push the joystick up/down to select [M LCD/VF Setup]. 3 Select [Custom Display 2] and then [Date/Time] in a similar
fashion.
4 Push the joystick up/down to select the information to display.
• Select [Off] to record without displaying the date and time.
5 Press SET and then press the MENU button to close the menu.
Changing the Language
You can change the language in which onscreen messages are displayed. The default language is English but you can select German, Spanish, French, Italian, Polish, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Korean or Japanese.
Operating modes:
1 Press the MENU button. 2 Push the joystick up/down to select [J Other Functions]. 3 Select [Language o] in a similar fashion. 4 Use the joystick to select a language. 5 Press SET to select the language and then press the MENU button to close the menu.
[M LCD/VF Setup]
[Custom Display 2]
[Date/Time]
[Off]
[J Other Functions]
[Language o]
[English]
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Using the Menus
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Using the Menus
In mode, many of the camcorder’s functions can be adjusted from the menu for general settings, which opens after pressing the MENU button. In mode, press the MENU button to open the menu for general settings or SET to open the clip menu for clip operations. For details about the available menu options and
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settings, refer to Menu Options (0 145).
Operating modes:
MENU button Press to open the menu and then press again to close the menu after adjusting desired settings.
Joystick/SET button Push the joystick to move the orange selection frame in the menu. Then, press the joystick itself (SET button) to select the menu item indicated by the orange selection frame.
CANCEL button Press to return to the previous menu or to stop some operations that are in progress.
Selecting an Option from the Menu
The following is a step-by-step explanation of how to select an option from the menu. In the procedures throughout the rest of this manual, opening and closing the menu is assumed and not included in the procedure.
1 Press the MENU button.
• The menu opens with the orange selection frame indicating the menu item that was selected the previous
time the menu was closed (unless the camcorder was turned off).
2 Push the joystick up/down to select the desired submenu. 3 Push the joystick right or press SET.
• The orange selection frame will appear on a menu item in the submenu.
• Press the CANCEL button, push the joystick left, or select [a] to return to the previous submenu.
4 Push the joystick up/down to select the desired menu item.
• If a submenu contains many menu items, a scroll bar will appear on the right side of the submenu indicating
that you must scroll up or down to see other menu items.
•A A mark next to a menu item indicates another submenu. Repeat steps 3 and 4.
5 Push the joystick right or press SET.
• The orange selection frame will appear on a setting option.
• Press the CANCEL button to return to the previous submenu.
6 Push the joystick up/down to select the desired setting option and then press SET.
• Depending on the menu item, additional selections may be necessary.
7 Press the MENU button to close the menu.
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Using the Menus
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NOTES
• Unavailable items may appear grayed out.
• Pressing the MENU button at any time closes the menu.
• When using the wireless controller, use the h, i, f, g and SET buttons in the same way as the camcorder’s joystick.
• You can check the current settings on the status screens (0 156).
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Preparing the Camcorder
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Preparing the Camcorder
This section outlines the basic preparations for the camcorder such as attaching the lens hood, attaching the microphone holder unit, and adjusting the viewfinder and LCD screen.
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Attaching the Microphone Holder Unit
Use the supplied screws to attach the microphone holder unit to the handle.
Attaching the Lens Hood
Attach the lens hood to protect the lens and reduce the amount of stray light that may hit the lens.
1 Place the lens hood on the front of the lens (햲) and turn it 90
degrees clockwise
• Be careful not to deform the lens hood.
• Make sure that the lens hood is aligned with the thread.
2 Tighten the lock screw (햴).
(햳).
햳
햲
Dioptric Adjustment
Turn on the camcorder and adjust the dioptric adjustment lever.
햴
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Preparing the Camcorder
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Using the LCD Panel
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees.
• You can rotate the panel 90 degrees downward or 180 degrees toward the lens.
NOTES
• By default, the viewfinder screen is turned off while you use the LCD screen. However, you can also use both displays simultaneously. See the following section.
• You can set the LCD screen to black & white (0 32).
• When you use a commercially available lens adapter and the image on the screen is inverted, you can use the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [Scan Reverse Rec] setting to return the image to the correct orientation.
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Using the Viewfinder and LCD Screen Simultaneously
By default, the viewfinder screen is turned off while you use the LCD screen. Follow the procedure below to use both of them simultaneously.
Operating modes:
1 Open the [LCD/VF Simul.] submenu.
[M LCD/VF Setup] [LCD/VF Simul.]
2 Select [On] and then press SET.
Adjusting the Viewfinder/LCD Screen
You can adjust the brightness, contrast, color, sharpness*, and backlight of the viewfinder and LCD screen independently of each other. These adjustments will not affect your recordings.
* The viewfinder's sharpness cannot be adjusted.
Operating modes:
1 Open the setup menu for the viewfinder or LCD screen.
[M LCD/VF Setup] [LCD Setup] or [VF Setup]
2 Select [Brightness], [Contrast], [Color], [Sharpness] or [Backlight]
and then press SET.
3 Adjust the setting and then press SET.
• Repeat steps 2 and 3 to adjust other settings as necessary.
[M LCD/VF Setup]
[LCD/VF Simul.]
[Off]
[M LCD/VF Setup]
[LCD Setup]
[VF Setup]
[Brightness: 0]
[Contrast: 0]
[Color: 0]
[Sharpness: 2]*
[Backlight: Normal]
* The viewfinder's sharpness
cannot be adjusted.
NOTES
• If you set an assignable button to [LCD Setup] (0 97), you can press the button to open the [LCD Setup] submenu.
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Preparing the Camcorder
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Setting the Screen to Black & White
The viewfinder and LCD screen display in color by default but you can set them to black & white. Even when the screen is black & white, onscreen text and icons will still be displayed in color.
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Operating modes:
1 Open the [LCD/VF B&W] submenu.
[M LCD/VF Setup] [LCD/VF B&W]
2 Select [On] and then press SET.
NOTES
• You can also set the screen to black & white by setting an assignable button to [LCD/VF B&W] (0 97).
Adjusting the Grip Belt
Adjust the grip belt so that you can reach the grip zoom rocker with your index and middle fingers, and the START/STOP button with your thumb.
IMPORTANT
• Be careful not to drop the camcorder when adjusting the grip belt.
[M LCD/VF Setup]
[LCD/VF B&W]
[Off]
Attaching a Shoulder Strap
Pass the ends through the strap mount and adjust the length of the strap.
IMPORTANT
• Be careful not to drop the camcorder when attaching or adjusting the shoulder strap.
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Removing and Attaching the Terminal Covers
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Remove the covers for the following terminals in order to access them.
• HD/SD SDI and GENLOCK/TC terminals*
• W (headphone), AV and DC IN terminals
• REMOTE terminal
* b only.
Removing the Terminal Covers
1 Open the terminal cover. 2 Grasp the strip connecting the terminal cover to the camcorder and pull
straight out.
Attaching the Terminal Covers
Insert the connecting strip into the opening to attach the terminal cover.
• HD/SD COMPONENT OUT, USB and HDMI OUT terminals
Preparing the Camcorder
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NOTES
• If the connecting strip is difficult to grasp, use a pair of tweezers or similar tool.
Using the Wireless Controller
Inserting the Battery
Insert the supplied CR2025 lithium button battery into the wireless controller before use.
1 Press the tab in the direction of the arrow (햲) and pull out the battery
holder (햳).
2 Place the lithium button battery with the + side facing up (햴). 3 Insert the battery holder (햵).
Activating the Wireless Controller
By default, the wireless controller is activated. If it has been deactivated, follow the procedure below to activate it.
Operating modes:
햵
햲
[J Other Functions]
[Wireless Controller]
[On]
햴
햳
1 Open the [Wireless Controller] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Wireless Controller]
2 Select [On] and then press SET.
NOTES
• You can also activate the wireless controller by setting an assignable button to [Wireless Controller] (0 97).
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Preparing the Camcorder
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Using the Wireless Controller to Operate the Camcorder
When using the wireless controller, point it at the camcorder’s remote sensor. When the wireless controller's buttons are operated, the camcorder's tally lamps will illuminate.
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NOTES
• When you use the START/STOP button or ZOOM buttons on the wireless controller, you must press the record enable button simultaneously with the desired button.
• When the camcorder cannot be operated with the wireless controller, or when it can only be operated at very close range, replace the battery.
• The wireless controller may not work properly when the remote sensor is located under strong light sources or direct sunlight.
Using a Tripod
You can mount the camcorder on a tripod but do not use tripods with mounting screws longer than 5.5 mm (0.2 in.) as this may cause damage to the camcorder.
Using a Tripod with 3/8" Mounting Screws
To use a tripod with 3/8" mounting screws, first attach the optional TB-1 Tripod Adapter Base to the camcorder and then attach the tripod to the adapter base.
1 Remove the tripod base from the camcorder.
• Remove the 4 screws and then remove the base.
2 Attach the optional TB-1 Tripod Adapter Base.
• Firmly screw in the 4 screws.
3 Attach the tripod.
• Firmly screw in the tripod screw.
• If a tripod has both a 1/4" screw and 3/8" mounting screw, firmly screw
in both.
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Preparing Recording Media
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Preparing Recording Media
The camcorder records clips to CompactFlash (CF) cards and photos* to SD and SDHC memory cards. The camcorder is equipped with two CF card slots. Initialize recording media (0 37) when you use them with this camcorder for the first time.
* The camcorder can record custom picture settings (0 101) and camera settings (0 109) on to an SD card. To record a user
memo (0 82) with a clip, use the supplied Canon XF Utility software to a create user memo file and save it to the SD card. The camcorder can read the file and embed it in the clip.
Compatible CF cards
You can use UDMA-compatible* Type I CF cards with a capacity of at least 512 MB with the camcorder. For more details on cards that can be used, visit your local Canon Web site.
* The Ultra Direct Memory Access (UDMA) specification allows data to be transferred between the CF card and device at high
transfer speeds (measured in MBps). Depending on the CF card, you may not be able to record even when using a UDMA­comptaible CF card.
NOTES
• Proper operation cannot be guaranteed for all CF cards.
Inserting a CF Card
You can insert a CF card into CF card slot A or slot B. If you have two CF cards, you can use both slots.
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1 Slide the CF card slot cover switch in the direction of the E/A
mark (햲).
• The CF card slot cover will open to the left (slot A) or to the right (slot B).
2 Insert the CF card straight, with the label facing away from the
lens, all the way into the slot until it clicks (햳).
3 Close the CF card slot cover.
• Do not force the cover closed if the CF card is not correctly inserted.
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Preparing Recording Media
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Checking the Status of the CF Card Slots
You can check the status of the CF card slots immediately by looking at the CFj/CFl access indicator. Refer to the following table.
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Access indicator color CF card slot status
Red Accessing CF card.
Green
Indicator off
Recording/playback is possible and the CF card slot is selected for recording/playback.
A CF card is not inserted, the CF card slot is not currently selected, or the CF card is not being accessed.
Removing a CF card
1 Wait until the access indicator for the card slot with the CF card to
be removed is off (햲).
2 Slide the CF card slot cover switch in the direction of the
E/A mark (햳).
• The CF card slot cover will open to the left (slot A) or to the right (slot B).
3 Push the CF card release button (햴).
• The release button partially pops out.
4 Push in the CF card release button to release the CF card (햵). 5 Pull the CF card all the way out and close the CF card slot cover.
IMPORTANT
• Observe the following precautions while the CFj or CFl access indicator is illuminated in red. Failure to do so may result in permanent data loss.
- Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder.
- Do not open the cover of the CF card slot being accessed.
NOTES
• If you set the [J Other Functions] [Media Access LED] function to [Off], the access indicators will not illuminate.
CF card release button
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Preparing Recording Media
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Inserting and Removing an SD Card
1 Turn off the camcorder (햲). 2 Open the SD card slot cover. 3 Insert the SD card straight, with the label facing the grip belt, all
the way into the SD card slot until it clicks (햳).
4 Close the SD card slot cover (햴).
• Do not force the cover closed if the SD card is not correctly inserted.
IMPORTANT
• Observe the following precautions while the SD card access indicator is flashing. Failure to do so may result in permanent data loss.
- Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder.
- Do not remove the SD card.
• Turn off the camcorder before inserting or removing an SD card. Inserting or removing the SD card with the camcorder on may result in permanent data loss.
• SD cards have front and back sides that are not interchangeable. Inserting an SD card facing the wrong direction can cause a malfunction of the camcorder. Be sure to insert the SD card as described in step 3.
SD card access indicator
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NOTES
• To remove the SD card: Push the SD card once to release it. When the SD card springs out, pull it all the way out.
• If you set the [J Other Functions] [Media Access LED] function to [Off], the access indicators will not illuminate.
Initializing the Recording Media
The first time you use any recording media with this camcorder, initialize it first. You can also initialize a recording media to permanently delete all the data it contains.
When initializing an SD card, you can select quick initialization, which clears the file allocation table but does not physically erase the stored data, or complete initialization, which deletes all data completely.
Operating modes:
1 Open the [Initialize Media] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Initialize Media]
2 Select [CF A], [CF B] or [SD Card] and then press SET.
To initialize a CF card
3 Select [OK] and then press SET. 4 When the confirmation message appears, press SET.
• The CF card is initialized and all the data it contains is erased.
To initialize an SD card
3 Select [Complete] (complete initialization) or [Quick] (quick initialization) and then press SET.
[J Other Functions]
[Initialize Media]
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Preparing Recording Media
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4 Select [OK] and then press SET.
• If you are using the [Complete] initialization option, press SET to cancel the operation while it is in progress. You can use the SD card but all data will be erased.
5 When the confirmation message appears, press SET.
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• The SD card is initialized and all the data it contains is erased.
IMPORTANT
• Initializing the recording media will permanently erase all data, including clips with an e mark, protected photos, and custom picture information. Lost data cannot be recovered. Make sure you save important recordings in advance.
• Depending on the SD card, the complete initialization may take up to a few minutes.
NOTES
• While recording on a CF card, you can initialize another CF card in the other CF card slot.
Switching Between the CF Card Slots
The camcorder features two CF card slots, CF card slot A (CFj) and CF card slot B (CFl). If both slots contain a CF card, you can switch between them as necessary.
Operating modes:
Press the SLOT SELECT button.
• The access indicator of the selected CF card slot will illuminate in green.
NOTES
• If both CF card slots contain a CF card and you open the cover of the selected slot, the camcorder will automatically switch to the other slot.
• You cannot use the SLOT SELECT button to switch between CF card slots while recording.
Selecting the CF Card Recording Method
The camcorder features two useful CF card recording methods, relay recording and double slot recording. Relay recording: This allows you to continue recording on another CF card without interruption if the CF card you
are using becomes full. Relay recording is available from CF card slot A to CF card slot B, and vice versa. Double slot recording: This records the same clip simultaneously to both CF cards, which is a convenient way to
make a backup copy of your recording while you record.
Operating modes:
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Preparing Recording Media
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To use relay recording
By default, this function is activated. If it has been deactivated, follow the procedure below to activate it.
1 Open the [Relay Rec] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Relay Rec]
2 Select [On] and then press SET.
To use double slot recording
1 Open the [Double Slot Rec] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Double Slot Rec]
2 Select [On] and then press SET.
NOTES
• When the bit rate is set to 50 Mbps (0 46) during slow motion recording, relay recording is not available.
• If a CF card becomes full during double slot recording, recording on both cards will stop. On the other hand, if an error occurs with one of the cards, recording will continue on the other card.
• Double slot recording cannot be used with relay recording or slow & fast motion recording.
[J Other Functions]
[Relay Rec]
[On]
[J Other Functions]
[Double Slot Rec]
[Off]
Checking the Available Recording Time
When the camcorder is in mode, the screen indicates which CF card slot is in use and the available recording time (in minutes*) that remains on each CF card. On the [Media] status screen (0 158), you can check the available recording time, total space and used space of each recording media, and the available number of photos.
* The approximate available recording time is based on the current bit rate.
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Recovering Data on the CF Card
An error may occur with data on the CF card in cases such as turning off the camcorder while recording or removing the CF card while recording. In such case, you may be able to recover the data on the CF card.
Operating modes:
1 Insert the CF card with the data to be recovered into the camcorder. 2 When the screen prompts you to recover the data, select [Yes] and then press SET. 3 After a message appears indicating that the data has been recovered, press SET.
NOTES
• This procedure will delete clips shorter than 10 seconds in length. Additionally, up to 10 seconds will be deleted from the end of clips on the CF card.
• In some cases, data may not be recovered, such as when the FAT32 file system is corrupted or the CF card is physically damaged.
• While you are recording, you can recover data on the CF card that is not being recorded to.
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Recording
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3
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Recording Video
This section explains the recording basics. Before you begin recording, make a test recording first to check if the camcorder operates correctly. Record for approximately 6 minutes at 50 Mbps (0 46). Should the camcorder fail to operate correctly, refer to Trou blesh ooti ng (0 162). For details on recording audio, refer to Recording Audio (0 77).
Operating modes:
Preparing to Record
1 Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder (0 23). 2 Insert a CF card into a CF card slot (
• Insert another CF card into the other CF card slot to use relay recording (0 39) or double slot recording (0 39).
3 Remove the lens cap. 4 Adjust the viewfinder.
NOTES
• The camcorder can add a user memo (0 82) to a clip as you record. It can be used to store information such as the clip name, camera operator and filming location. However, you must set the user memo before recording.
• You can attach commercially available accessories to the handle by using the socket for 1/4" mounting screws.
Recording
1 Hold down the button on the d switch and move it to
CAMERA.
• The camcorder turns on in mode and enters record pause
mode.
• The access indicator for the CF card slot selected for recording
illuminates in red and then changes to green.
0 35).
Lens cap Viewfinder
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Recording Video
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2 Press the START/STOP button to begin recording.
• Recording starts. The front and rear tally lamps illuminate and the recording indicator [NREC] appears on the screen.
• You can use the START/STOP button on the side grip or handle.
• When you use the wireless controller, press the START/STOP button and the record enable button simultaneously.
3 Press the START/STOP button to pause the recording.
• The clip* is recorded to the CF card and the camcorder enters record pause mode. The tally lamps will also go out.
* “Clip” refers to one movie unit from the point you press the START/STOP button to start
recording until you press again to pause the recording. You can also include custom picture settings (0 99) and metadata (0 82) with the clip.
IMPORTANT
• Observe the following precautions while the CFj or CFl access indicator is illuminated in red. Failure to do so may result in permanent data loss.
- Do not open the CF card slot cover of the CF card slot being accessed and remove the CF card.
- Do not disconnect the power source or turn off the camcorder.
• Be sure to save your recordings regularly (0 131), especially after making important recordings. Canon shall not be liable for any loss or corruption of data.
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NOTES
• The START/STOP button on the handle has a lock lever to prevent accidental operation. Set the lock lever to R in cases such as when you do not want a recording inadvertently paused or do not plan to use the START/ STOP button. Return the lever to its previous position to enable use of the START/STOP button again.
• You can use the [J Other Functions] [Rec Review] setting (0 87) to review the last clip recorded.
• If you set an assignable button to [Add e Mark] or [Add Z Mark] (0 97), you can press the button to add an e mark or Z mark to the last clip recorded.
• You can use the [J Other Functions] [Clips] [Delete Last Clip] setting (0 153) to delete the last clip recorded. Alternatively, you can set an assignable button to [Delete Last Clip]. However, you cannot delete the last clip if double slot recording is on.
• b When you set the [J Other Functions] [SDI Rec Command] setting to [On] and you connect the camcorder to another device using the HD/SD SDI terminal, if you start or stop recording with the camcorder, the other device will also start or stop recording. For more details, visit your local Canon Web site.
• The area around the tripod base may become hot after using the camcorder for an extended period of time. This is not a malfunction.
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Recording Video
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Recording in Full Auto Mode
Move the CAMERA switch to FULL AUTO to change the camcorder to full auto mode. In full auto mode, the camcorder automatically sets the iris, gain, shutter speed, and white balance. The camcorder will continuously adjust the brightness and white balance automatically*. In full auto mode, however, the autofocus will not be turned on.
* The light metering mode (0 59) will be set to [Standard], the AE level (0 59) will be
set to [±0] and the AGC limit (0 54) will be set to [Off/24 dB].
Locking Buttons
Moving the CAMERA switch to R will lock the following buttons: IRIS, GAIN, SHUTTER, WB, S, AF/MF. Doing so will also lock the settings of the corresponding functions. This is useful in preventing settings from being changed due to inadvertently pressing one of the buttons.
About Clips
When the camcorder records a clip, it also assigns a 6-character clip name consisting of a 2-letter prefix and 4 numerals (for example, “AA0001”). The numerals increase every time a clip is recorded. You can set the initial clip name in advance using the [J Other Functions] [Clips] [Title Prefix] and [Number Setting] settings. You cannot change the clip name after the clip is recorded.
The video file (stream) in a clip will be split approximately every 2 GB for clips with a long recording time. Even in such case, playback will be continuous.
NOTES
• If you are recording with two CF cards and the CF card you are using becomes full while recording, the clip will continue uninterrupted on the other CF card when relay recording (0 39) is activated. In such case, the recording will be recorded as separate clips.
• If you record using the custom picture and metadata settings, those settings will be recorded with the clip. For more details, refer to Custom Picture Settings (0 99) and Using Metadata (0 82).
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Onscreen Displays
Refer to this section for an explanation of the various screen displays that appear in mode. You can use the custom display function (0 108) to display or hide most of the screen displays. Such screen displays are denoted with an asterisk (*).
1 32 6
54
43
39 38
37 36 35 34 33 32
31 30 29
28
When displaying the date and time:
16
27 25 24 23 2226
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1 Remaining battery time* (0 44) 2 Double slot recording (0 39) 3 Recording operation* (0 44) 4 Character recording* (0 107) 5 Genlock (0 74) 6 Time code* (0 70) 7 Interval counter* (0 88) 8 SD card status* 9 Bit rate/Resolution* (0 46) 10 Frame rate* (0 46) 11 b SDI recording command* (0 154) 12 Output displays* (0 150) 13 Wireless controller* (0 150) 14 Object distance* (0 150) 15 Conversion lens* 16 Magnification* (0 50) 17 Peaking* (0 49) 18 Digital tele-converter* (0 146) 19 User memo* (0 82) 20 User bit* (0 73) 21 Audio output channel* (0 129) 22 Audio level meter (0 81)
7 8 9 10
11
12
17 181514
13
19 20
21
40
23 Audio peak limiter (0 81) 24 Image stabilizer* (0 53)/OIS lens shift (0 95) 25 Shutter speed* (0 56) 26 AE level* (0 59) 27 Gain* (0 54) 28 Aperture value* (0 58) 29 White balance* (0 60) 30 Full auto mode* (0 42)/
Lock* (0 42) 31 Focus mode* (0 48) 32 ND filter* (0 150) 33 Custom picture* (0 99) 34 Light metering mode* (0 59) 35 Infrared mode, infrared light (0 93) 36 Focal length guide (0 96) 37 Zoom indicator* (0 63) 38 Remaining recording time for double slot
recording (0 39) 39 CF card status/available recording time* (0 44) 40 Exposure bar* (0 55) 41 Date/time* (0 26)
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Recording Video
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NOTES
• You can press the DISP. button to turn off most icons and displays.
•When the A icon appears next to the white balance, aperture value, gain or shutter speed, it indicates that the
44
setting is in auto mode.
1 Remaining battery time
• The icon shows a rough estimate of the remaining charge as a percentage of the full charge of the battery pack. The remaining recording/playback time of the battery pack is displayed, in minutes, next to the icon.
• P Q R S U (in red). When U is displayed, replace the battery pack with a fully charged one.
• Depending on the conditions under which the camcorder and the battery pack are used, the actual battery charge may not be indicated accurately.
3 Recording operation
N
REC Recording
STBY Record pause
NINT REC Interval recording
INT STBY (INT flashes) Interval record pause
NFRM REC Frame recording NFRM STBY Frame record pause (after starting recording)
FRM STBY (FRM flashes) Frame record pause (before starting recording)
NS&F REC Slow & fast motion recording
S&F STBY Slow & fast motion record pause
NPRE REC Pre-recording (after pressing the START/STOP button)
PRE REC STBY Pre-recording (before pressing the START/STOP button)
14 Conversion lens
• When the optional WD-H58W Wide-converter is attached to the camcorder, the Z icon will appear. When the optional TL-H58 Tele-converter is attached, the W icon will appear.
38 CF card status/available recording time
• The following indicates the CF card status.
j/l Can record on CF card k/m No CF card or cannot record on CF card
The CF card selected for recording is indicated with a A mark.
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Power Save Mode
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Activate the power save mode to turn off the screen and reduce battery consumption. At the press of a button, the camcorder will immediately return to record pause mode.
1 Hold the POWER SAVE button pressed down for at least
2seconds.
• The screen will turn off and the ON/OFF indicator will illuminate in orange.
• During power save mode, the tally lamps will flash twice approximately every 3 seconds. The camcorder retains previous time code and camcorder settings.
2 Press the POWER SAVE button to return the camcorder to record
pause mode.
Recording Video
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Page 46
Video Configuration: Bit Rate, Resolution and Frame Rate
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Video Configuration: Bit Rate, Resolution and Frame Rate
Before you record, select the bit rate, resolution (frame size) and frame rate that best match your creative needs.
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Operating modes:
1 Open the [Bit Rate/Resolution] submenu to set the bit rate and
resolution.
[J Other Functions] [Bit Rate/Resolution]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
• The selected bit rate and resolution will appear on the right side of the screen.
• If you selected [35 Mbps 1440x1080], [Frame Rate] will automatically be set to [60i] so you do not need to continue with the rest of this procedure.
3 Open the [Frame Rate] submenu to set the frame rate.
[J Other Functions] [Frame Rate]
4 Select the desired option and then press SET.
• The selected frame rate will appear on the right side of the screen.
NOTES
• For details on the signal output from each terminal, refer to Video Output Configuration (0 124).
[50 Mbps 1920x1080]
[J Other Functions]
[Bit Rate/Resolution]
[J Other Functions]
[Frame Rate]
[60i]
Available bit rate, resolution and frame rate settings
Bit rate* Resolution
50 Mbps
(CBR 4:2:2)
35 Mbps
(VBR 4:2:0)
25 Mbps
(CBR 4:2:0)
* The first line indicates the bit rate (in Mbps); the second line indicates in parentheses whether the bit rate is constant (CBR) or
variable (VBR), and the color sampling.
1920 x 1080 N – N N
1280 x 720 – N N N
1920 x 1080 N – N N
1440 x 1080 N – – –
1280 x 720 – N N N
1440 x 1080 N – N N
60i 60P 30P 24P
Frame rate
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Custom Button and Dial
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Custom Button and Dial
You can assign to the CUSTOM button and dial one of several frequently used functions. You can then adjust the selected function using the CUSTOM button and dial, without having to access the menu. The functions that can be assigned to the CUSTOM button differ depending on whether the camcorder is in Infrared mode.
Operating modes:
1 Open the [Custom Key/Dial] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Custom Key/Dial]
2 Select [Normal] or [Infrared] and then press SET.
• [Normal] refers to when the camcorder is not in Infrared mode.
3 Select the desired option and then press SET.
• If you selected [Normal], [IR Light] will not be an available option. If you selected [Infrared], [Iris(ND)] and [Face AF] will not be available options.
Options
[Iris(ND)]: Aperture adjustment (0 58). Press the CUSTOM button to toggle between manual and
automatic aperture adjustment and turn the dial to adjust the aperture.
[Face AF]: Face autofocus (0 51). Press the CUSTOM button to toggle between the [Face AF] settings
([Face Pri.], [Face Only], [Off]) and turn the dial to change the main subject.
[IR Light]: Infrared light (0 93). If [l Camera Setup] [Infrared] [Light] is set to [Toggle], press the
CUSTOM button to turn the infrared light on/off. [Headphone Volume]: Headphone volume (0 114). Turn the CUSTOM dial to adjust the headphone volume. [Tele-converter]: Digital tele-converter (0 146). Press the CUSTOM button to turn the digital tele-converter on/
off and turn the dial to select 1.5x, 3x or 6x. [Off]: Use this setting if you do not intend to use the CUSTOM button or dial.
[J Other Functions]
[Custom Key/Dial]
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NOTES
• To open the option menu, you can hold down the CUSTOM button for at least 2 seconds instead of the
procedure above.
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Adjusting the Focus
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Adjusting the Focus
This camcorder features the following two methods for adjusting the focus. Manual focus (MF): Use the manual ring to adjust the focus. You can use the peaking and magnification
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functions to help you focus more accurately. Autofocus (AF): The camcorder continuously adjusts the focus automatically. When using autofocus, you can
select Instant AF, Medium AF or Normal AF mode. You can also use the manual ring.
Operating modes:
Manual Focus Mode
Turn the manual ring to manually adjust the focus. The faster you turn the manual ring, the more quickly you can focus on your subject.
1 Move the manual ring switch to FOCUS.
• If [MF] appears on the bottom left of the screen, the camcorder is in manual focus mode. Skip to step 3. If A appears instead, the camcorder is in autofocus mode. Proceed to step 2.
2 Press the AF/MF button.
3 Turn the manual ring to adjust the focus.
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Adjusting the Focus
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NOTES
• Using the subject distance display on the screen:
- When the camcorder switches out of autofocus mode or when you adjust the focus with the manual ring, the approximate subject distance is displayed on the screen for approximately 3 seconds.
- Use the subject distance display as an estimate; when the distance reading is not considered very precise for a particular zoom range, it will be displayed in gray.
-[f] indicates infinity focus and [f–] indicates over infinity focus.
- You can change the units of distance between meters and feet using the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [Obj. Dist. Unit] setting (0 107).
- The correct subject distance will not be displayed when the optional WD-H58W Wide-converter or TL-H58 Tele-converter is attached.
• You can use the manual ring to adjust the focus while you are operating the zoom. When the camcorder is initially in autofocus mode, it will return to autofocus mode after you manually adjust the focus.
• You can set the response sensitivity of the manual ring using the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [F. Ring Control] setting (0 107).
• If you focus manually and then leave the camcorder with the power turned on, the focus on the subject may be lost after a while. This possible slight shift in focus is a result of the internal temperature rising in the camcorder and lens. Check the focus before resuming shooting.
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Using the Focus Assistance Functions
In order to focus more accurately, you can use two focus assistance functions – peaking, which creates a clearer contrast by emphasizing the outlines of the subject, and magnifying, which enlarges the image on the screen. You can use both functions simultaneously for greater effect.
You can also use the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [F. Assist. B&W] setting (0 107) to switch the screen to black & white while using the focus assistance functions.
Peaking
The camcorder offers two peaking levels. Select the level before activating peaking.
1 Open the [Select] submenu (under [Peaking]) to select the peaking level.
[M LCD/VF Setup] [Select] (under [Peaking])
2 Select the desired level and then press SET.
3 Open the [Peaking] submenu.
[M LCD/VF Setup] [Peaking]
4 Select [On] and then press SET.
• The peaking icon (a or b) appears and the outlines in the
image will be emphasized.
NOTES
• Peaking appears only on the camcorder screen. It will not appear on an external monitor connected to the camcorder.
• Peaking will not affect your recordings.
• You can set the color, gain and frequency of the two peaking levels independently of each other.
• When you are adjusting the focus, you can use the [J Other Functions] [WFM (LCD)] [Edge Monitor] setting (0 85) to help you focus even more accurately.
• If you set an assignable button to [Peaking] (097), you can press the button to activate the selected peaking level.
[M LCD/VF Setup]
[Select]
(under [Peaking])
[Peaking 1]
[M LCD/VF Setup]
[Peaking]
[Off]
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Adjusting the Focus
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Magnification
Press the MAGN. button.
• i appears on the bottom of the screen and the center of the screen is
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magnified approximately 2 times*.
• Press the button again to cancel the function.
* The magnification that appears on the LCD screen and on the viewfinder screen is
different. The magnification also differs based on the video configuration.
NOTES
• Magnification appears only on the camcorder screen. It will not appear on an external monitor connected to the camcorder.
• Magnification will not affect your recordings.
Autofocus Mode
The camcorder uses the TTL autofocus system and continuously adjusts the focus on the subject in the center of the screen. The focusing range is 2 cm (0.8 in.; at full wide-angle, measured from the front of the lens barrel) to f.
During autofocus mode, you can turn the manual ring to focus manually. When you stop turning the ring, the camcorder returns to autofocus mode. This is useful in situations such as when focusing on a subject on the other side of a window.
Press the AF/MF button.
• A appears on the bottom left of the screen.
Setting the Autofocus Mode
You can select how the camcorder focuses during autofocus mode.
1 Open the autofocus [Speed] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [AF Mode] [Speed]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
[l Camera Setup]
[AF Mode]
[Speed]
[Instant]
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Adjusting the Focus
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Options
[Instant]: Sets the autofocus mode to Instant AF. The focus is adjusted at the highest speed. This mode is useful
even when recording in very bright or low-light surroundings. This mode uses both the TTL system and external sensor for focusing.
[Medium]: Sets the autofocus mode to Medium AF. The camcorder focuses more smoothly on the subject than when
using the [Instant] setting.
[Normal]: Sets the autofocus mode to Normal AF. The autofocus adjustment is made at a stable speed.
NOTES
• When recording in bright surroundings, the camcorder closes down the aperture. This may cause the picture to appear blurred and is more noticeable toward the wide-angle end of the zoom range. In such case, set the [l Camera Setup] [ND Filter] setting (0 145) to [Automatic].
• When you attach the optional WD-H58W Wide-converter or TL-H58 Tele-converter to the camcorder, the [Instant] and [Medium] settings are not available.
• Autofocus takes longer to focus when the frame rate is set to [30P] or [24P] than when it is set to [60i].
• When recording under dark conditions, the focusing range narrows and the picture may appear blurred.
• Autofocus may not work well on the following subjects or in the following cases. In such case, focus manually.
- Reflective surfaces
- Subjects with low contrast or without vertical lines
- Fast moving subjects
- Through dirty or wet windows
- Night scenes
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Detecting and Focusing On Faces
The camcorder can detect a person’s face during autofocus mode, automatically focus on it, and even track it if the person moves. When there are a number of people in the picture, one person (with the white face detection frame) will be determined to be the main subject and the camcorder will focus on that person’s face.
1 Open the [Face AF] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [AF Mode] [Face AF]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET. 3 Set an assignable button to [Select Face] (0 97). 4 Point the camcorder at the subject.
• If there is more than one person in the picture, the camcorder will automatically select one person it
determines is the main subject. The camcorder will indicate the main subject with a white face detection frame and other faces with gray frames.
• To change the main subject when there is more than one person, press the assignable button set to [Select
Face] (0 97) or set [J Other Functions] [Custom Key/Dial] [Normal] to [Face AF] (0 47) and turn the CUSTOM dial.
[l Camera Setup]
[AF Mode]
[Face AF]
[Off]
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Adjusting the Focus
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Options
[Face Pri.]8: This sets the camcorder to face priority autofocus. If the camcorder detects the subject’s face, the
camcorder focuses on and tracks it. When there is no face detected, the camcorder focuses on the
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[Face Only]9: If the camcorder detects the subject’s face, the camcorder focuses on and tracks it. Unlike the [Face
[Off]: Use this setting if you do not intend to use [Face AF].
NOTES
• The camcorder may mistakenly detect the faces of non-human subjects. In such case, turn face detection off.
• In certain cases, faces may not be detected correctly. Typical examples include:
- Faces extremely small, large, dark or bright in relation to the overall picture.
- Faces that are turned to the side, at a diagonal or partially hidden.
• Face detection cannot be used in the following cases:
- When the shutter speed used is slower than 1/30 (1/24 if the frame rate is set to [24P]).
- When using slow & fast motion recording mode and the shooting frame rate is set to less than 24P.
- When [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [Scan Reverse Rec] is set to an option other than [Off].
- When Infrared mode is on.
• When a subject’s face is detected, the camcorder adds an event mark to that frame. You can then use the supplied Canon XF Utility software to search for event marks in a clip.
• If you set an assignable button to [Face AF] (0 97) or set the CUSTOM button and dial to [Face AF] (0 47), you can press the button to toggle between [Face Pri.], [Face Only] and [Off].
subject at the center of the screen.
Pri.] setting, when there is no face detected, the camcorder is set to manual focus.
Focus Limit and Macro Shooting
By default, the camcorder’s focus range allows macro shooting. You can activate the focus limit to restrict the focus range. The focus range 2 cm (0.8 in.; at full wide-angle) to f is limited to 60 cm (2 ft.) to f (throughout the entire zoom range).
1 Open the [Focus Limit] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Focus Limit]
2 Select [On] and then press SET.
• Select [Off] to enable macro shooting.
NOTES
• If you set an assignable button to [Focus Limit] (0 97), you can press the button to activate the focus limit.
[l Camera Setup]
[Focus Limit]
[Off]
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Image Stabilizer
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Image Stabilizer
Use the image stabilizer to compensate for camcorder shake in order to achieve steadier shots. There are 3 methods of image stabilization; select the method that best suits your needs.
Dynamic IS P: Dynamic IS compensates for a higher degree of camcorder shake, such as when shooting while walking, and is more effective as the zoom approaches full wide angle.
Standard IS O: Standard IS compensates for a lower degree of camcorder shake, such as when shooting while remaining stationary, and is suitable for shooting natural-looking scenes.
Powered IS Q: Powered IS is most effective when you are stationary and zooming in on far subjects using high zoom ratios (the more you approach the telephoto end). This mode is not suitable for tilting and panning shots.
Dynamic IS and Standard IS are activated using the camera menu. Powered IS is activated using an assignable button.
To activate Dynamic IS or Standard IS
Operating modes:
1 Open the [OIS Functions] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [OIS Functions]
2 Select [Img Stab.] and then press SET.
• Select [Off] to turn off image stabilization.
3 Open the [Image Stabilizer] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Image Stabilizer]
4 Select [Dynamic] or [Standard] and then press SET.
• The icon of the selected mode appears on the bottom of the screen.
[l Camera Setup]
[OIS Functions]
[Img Stab.]
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To activate Powered IS
By default, assignable button 1 is set to [Powered IS]. Press the button to activate Powered IS. The Powered IS icon (Q) appears on the bottom of the screen.
NOTES
• If you set an assignable button to [Img Stab.] (0 97), you can press the button to turn the selected image stabilization method on or off.
• If the degree of camcorder shake is too high, the image stabilizer may not be able to fully compensate.
• When you are using [Dynamic] mode, the edges of the picture may be adversely affected (such as ghosting, artifacts and dark areas) when compensating for a high degree of camcorder shake.
• When the camcorder is mounted on a tripod, turn off image stabilization.
• You can activate Powered IS even when image stabilization is turned off.
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Gain
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Gain
The gain control adjusts the level of the video signal generated depending on the lighting and shooting conditions. You can select automatic or manual gain control.
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Operating modes:
Automatic Gain Control (AGC)
The camcorder automatically adjusts the gain based on the subject’s brightness. If manual gain control is activated, follow the procedure below to activate automatic gain control.
Press the GAIN button repeatedly until the A icon appears next to the gain value on the screen.
• When you set the camcorder to full auto mode (0 42), automatic gain control will be activated.
Setting the Gain Limit (AGC Limit)
When the AGC switch is set to ON, you can activate the gain limit to prevent the camcorder from setting a level higher than a preset limit between 3 dB and 21 dB.
1 Open the [AGC Limit] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [AGC Limit]
2 Select the desired level and then press SET.
Available Gain Limits
Off/24 dB 21 dB 18 dB 15 dB 12 dB 9 dB 6 dB 3 dB
NOTES
• When you set the camcorder to full auto mode (0 42), [AGC Limit] will be set to [Off/24 dB].
[l Camera Setup]
[AGC Limit]
[Off/24 dB]
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Gain
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Manual Gain Control
You can manually adjust the gain of the 3 preset gain levels (L: low, M: middle, H: high). Each level can be set independently. You can also fine-tune the gain in 0.5 dB increments.
Assigning Gain Values
You can assign separate gain values to the L, M and H preset levels. Then, you can activate the desired gain level using the GAIN button.
1 Open the [Gain] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Gain] 2 Select [L], [M] or [H] and then press SET. 3 Select the desired gain level.
• To fine-tune the gain, select [Fine Tuning] and then select the desired gain level.
• Repeat steps 2 and 3 to set other preset levels, as necessary.
Available Gain Levels
Setting Description
-6.0 dB, -3.0 dB For the lowest noise recording when recording indoor, low-light or low-contrast scenes.
0.0 dB For lifelike night scenes or scenes under artificial lighting.
3.0 dB, 6.0 dB, 12.0 dB, 18.0 dB, 24.0 dB, 33.0 dB Increases the brightness in indoor or low-light scenes that are especially dark.
[Fine Tuning] (0.0 to 24.0 dB) Select [Fine Tuning] to adjust the gain in 0.5 dB increments.
[l Camera Setup]
[Gain]
[L 0.0 dB]
[M 6.0 dB]
[H 12.0 dB]
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Applying the Assigned Gain Level
Press the GAIN button.
• Each time you press the button, the gain will change in the following sequence: AGC L M H. The camcorder’s gain level will change accordingly.
Exposure Bar
I.AF
A5000 K F1.8
L0. 0 dB 1/60
Exposure bar
When the gain and aperture are set to manual and the shutter speed is not set to auto, the exposure bar will appear on the screen. The exposure bar indicates the approximate exposure adjustment within a range of ±2 EV. Beyond this range, the indicator will flash.
NOTES
• When you select high gain levels, the picture may flicker slightly. The 33.0 dB gain level in particular, allows you to shoot video with a higher sensitivity but is more prone to the appearance of noise and artifacts (white dots, vertical streaks or blocking).
• You can use the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [Shockless Gain] setting (0 107) for a smooth transition when changing the gain.
00 00 00 00
CH1/CH2
CH1
-dB 40 30 20 10 0 CH2
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Shutter Speed
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Shutter Speed
Set the shutter speed based on the recording conditions. For example, you may want to set slower shutter speeds in darker environments. The camcorder offers the following 6 modes.
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Operating modes:
Off: The camcorder uses a standard shutter speed based on the frame rate. Automatic ([Automatic]): The camcorder automatically adjusts the shutter speed based on the picture’s
brightness. This mode is not available during slow & fast motion recording mode. In this mode, the A icon will appear on the screen next to the shutter speed.
Speed ([Speed]): Allows you to set the shutter speed (in fractions of a second). Angle ([Angle]): You can set the shutter angle to determine the shutter speed. Clear scan ([Clear Scan]): Set the frequency in order to record CRT computer monitors without displaying black
bands or flicker on the screen. Slow shutter ([Slow]): You can set slower shutter speeds to obtain brighter recordings in places with insufficient
lighting. This mode is not available during slow & fast motion recording mode.
Available Shutter Speeds
The available shutter speeds vary depending on the frame rate.
Shutter speed
mode
1
Off
2
Auto
Speed 1/60, 1/75, 1/90, 1/100, 1/120, 1/150,
Angle 360°, 240°, 216°, 180°, 120°, 90°,
Clear scan 59.94 Hz to 251.13 Hz 29.97Hz to 251.13 Hz 23.97 Hz to 251.13 Hz
Slow shutter21/4, 1/8, 1/15, 1/30 1/4, 1/8, 1/15 1/3, 1/6, 1/12
Infrared mode 1/60 to 1/100 1/30 to 1/100 1/24 to 1/100
Slow shutter during Infrared
2
mode
1
During slow & fast motion recording mode, the shutter speed will be based on the selected shooting frame rate.
2
Not available during slow & fast motion recording mode.
1/60 1/30 1/24
1/60 to 1/500 1/30 to 1/500 1/24 to 1/500
1/180, 1/210, 1/250, 1/300, 1/360, 1/420, 1/500, 1/600, 1/720, 1/840, 1/1000, 1/1200, 1/1400, 1/1700, 1/2000
60°, 45°, 30°, 22.5°, 15°, 11.25°
1/30 to 1/100 1/15 to 1/100 1/12 to 1/100
60i 30P 24P
Frame rate
1/30, 1/34, 1/40, 1/48, 1/50, 1/60, 1/75, 1/90, 1/100, 1/120, 1/150, 1/180, 1/210, 1/250, 1/300, 1/360, 1/420, 1/500, 1/600, 1/720, 1/840, 1/1000, 1/1200, 1/1400, 1/1700, 1/2000
360°, 240°, 216°, 180°, 120°, 108°, 90°, 60°, 45°, 30°, 22.5°, 15°, 11.25°
1/24, 1/25, 1/30, 1/34, 1/40, 1/48, 1/50, 1/60, 1/75, 1/90, 1/100, 1/120, 1/150, 1/180, 1/210, 1/250, 1/300, 1/360, 1/420, 1/500, 1/600, 1/720, 1/840, 1/1000, 1/1200, 1/1400, 1/1700, 1/2000
360°, 345.6°, 288°, 240°, 180°,
172.8°, 144°, 120°, 90°, 86.4°, 72°, 60°, 45°, 30°, 22.5°, 15°, 11.25°
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Shutter Speed
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Changing the Shutter Speed Mode
1 Open the [Shutter] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Shutter]
2 Select the desired mode and then press SET. 3 Close the menu and then press the SHUTTER button.
• If you selected [Automatic], the shutter speed mode is set to
automatic and you do not need to perform the rest of the procedure.
• The shutter speed on the screen appears highlighted in orange.
4 Use the joystick to adjust the shutter speed.
• For [Clear Scan], adjust the frequency so that black bands do not
appear.
5 Press SET.
• The orange frame will disappear. The selected setting and shutter
speed mode will be set.
• To set the shutter speed mode to off, press the SHUTTER button
again.
Using Slow Shutter Mode
When recording in dark surroundings, you can obtain a brighter picture by using slow shutter mode. You can also use this mode when you wish to add certain effects to your recordings, such as blurring the background during panning shots or recording a moving subject with an afterimage trail.
• Image quality may not be as good as when using faster shutter speeds in brighter surroundings.
• Autofocus may not work well.
[l Camera Setup]
[Shutter]
[Automatic]
NOTES
• When you record under bright conditions using automatic aperture control, the camcorder closes down the aperture. This may cause the picture to appear blurred. To prevent this, set the shutter speed to 1/100 or faster.
• When you set the camcorder to full auto mode (0 42), the shutter speed mode will be set to auto (except in slow & fast motion recording mode).
• When the gain and aperture are set to manual and the shutter speed is not set to auto, the exposure bar will appear on the screen (0 55).
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Flicker Reduction
When recording under artificial light sources such as fluorescent, mercury or halogen lamps, the screen may flicker depending on the shutter speed. To avoid the flicker, select speed mode and set the shutter speed to 1/50* or 1/100 (or an equivalent value in angle mode). Alternatively, you can perform the following procedure to have the camcorder automatically detect and reduce flicker.
* Available depending on the frame rate.
1 Open the [Flicker Reduction] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Flicker Reduction]
2 Select [Automatic] and then press SET.
[l Camera Setup]
[Flicker Reduction]
[Off]
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Adjusting the Aperture
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Adjusting the Aperture
You can affect the brightness of your recordings or change the depth of field by adjusting the aperture. Increase the aperture value (F8) so that objects that are close and far away will be in focus. You can have the camcorder adjust the aperture automatically or you can manually adjust it to give you more control over your recording.
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Operating modes:
Automatic Aperture Control
The camcorder automatically adjusts the aperture based on the brightness of the subject. If manual aperture control is activated, follow the procedure below to activate automatic aperture control.
Press the IRIS button.
•The A icon appears next to the aperture value on the screen.
• When you set the camcorder to full auto mode (0 42), the camcorder automatically controls the aperture.
Manual Aperture Control
When automatic aperture control is not activated, follow the procedure below to adjust the aperture manually.
1 Move the manual ring switch to IRIS(ND).
• Alternatively, you can use the CUSTOM dial to manually adjust the
aperture (0 47).
2 Turn the manual ring to adjust the aperture.
• The f-number displayed on the screen will be in 1/4-stop increments.
Available aperture settings
F1.8 F2.0 F2.2 F2.4 F2.6 F2.8 F3.2 F3.4 F3.7 F4.0 F4.4
F4.8 F5.2 F5.6 F6.2 F6.7 F7.3 F8.0 F8.7* F9.5* F10* F11*
F12* F14* F15* F16* F17* F19* F21* F22* CLOSE*
* Can be selected only when the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [Iris Limit] setting is set to [Off].
NOTES
•If you set [l Camera Setup] [ND Filter] to [Automatic], the ND filter will activate automatically depending on the recording conditions.
• When the gain and aperture are set to manual and the shutter speed is not set to auto, the exposure bar will appear on the screen (0 55).
• You can use the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [Iris Limit] setting (0 107) to prevent the aperture from closing below the diffraction limit of the lens (F8.0). When it is on, the maximum aperture value is [F8.0]. When it is off, you can fully close the aperture but aperture values that exceed the diffraction limit will appear in gray. Using aperture values displayed in gray will cause diffraction blur.
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Adjusting the Aperture
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• When you set the aperture value manually, it is not retained if you activate automatic aperture control (excluding full auto mode). The aperture value set automatically by the camcorder will be retained when you switch back to manual aperture control.
• If the built-in ND filter is activated, the picture may become dark when you set a high aperture value. In such case, set the ND filter to [Off] and readjust the aperture.
• You can use the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [I. Ring Direction] setting (0 107) to change the direction of the adjustment when you turn the manual ring.
• You can set the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [ZR-2000 AE SHIFT] setting (0 107) to [Iris] to change the aperture value using the AE SHIFT dial on the optional ZR-2000 Zoom Remote Controller.
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Adjusting the AE Level
Use the AE shift control to adjust AE level in order to darken or lighten the image. You can select from 15 AE levels.
1 Open the [AE Shift] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [AE Shift]
2 Select an AE level and then press SET.
Available AE Levels
+2.0 +1.5 +1.25 +1.0 +0.75 +0.5 +0.25 ±0
-0.25 -0.5 -0.75 -1.0 -1.25 -1.5 -2.0
NOTES
• You cannot adjust the AE level if the camcorder is set to full auto mode (0 42).
• You can set the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [ZR-2000 AE SHIFT] setting (0 107) to [AE Shift] to adjust the AE level using the AE SHIFT dial on the optional ZR-2000 Zoom Remote Controller.
Setting the Light Metering Mode
Select the light metering mode to match the recording conditions. This will ensure that your subject will have a more suitable exposure level.
1 Open the [Light Metering] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Light Metering]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
• The icon of the selected mode appears on the left side of the screen.
Options
[Backlight] K: Suitable when recording backlit scenes. [Standard]: Averages the light metered from the entire screen, giving more weight to the subject in the center. [Spotlight]
J: Use this option when recording a scene in which only a certain part of the picture is lit.
[l Camera Setup]
[AE Shift]
[±0]
[l Camera Setup]
[Light Metering]
[Standard]
NOTES
• When you set the camcorder to full auto mode (0 42), [Light Metering] will be set to [Standard].
• If you set an assignable button to [Backlight] or [Spotlight] (0 97), you can press the button to change the light metering mode.
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White Balance
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White Balance
The camcorder uses an electronic white balance process to calibrate the picture for accurate color display under different lighting conditions. There are 4 methods of setting the white balance.
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Auto white balance: The camcorder automatically adjusts the white balance to the optimal level. Preset white balance: Set the white balance to either [Daylight] (5,400 K) or [Tungsten] (3,200 K). Set color temperature: Allows you to set the color temperature between 2,000 K and 15,000 K. Custom white balance: You can use a white object to measure the white balance and set it to one of two preset
positions. When recording under fluorescent lights, we recommend using auto white balance or setting the custom white
balance.
Operating modes:
NOTES
• The settings in the [Custom Picture] [Color Matrix] and [White Balance] settings (0 99) take precedence over the white balance settings.
Auto White Balance
The camcorder constantly adjusts the white balance automatically to achieve an optimal level. The camcorder will adjust the white balance if the light source changes.
Press the WB button.
•The A icon appears next to the color temperature on the screen. If another icon appears or no icons appear, press the button again until the A icon appears.
• When you set the camcorder to full auto mode (0 42), auto white balance mode will be activated.
NOTES
• Custom white balance may provide better results in the following cases:
- Changing lighting conditions
-Close-ups
- Subjects in a single color (sky, sea or forest)
- Under mercury lamps and certain types of fluorescent lights
Preset White Balance
The camcorder comes preset with outdoor (daylight: 5,400 K) and indoor (incandescent light: 3,200 K) settings. You can fine tune the setting after selecting it.
[l Camera Setup]
[White Balance]
1 Open the [White Balance] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [White Balance]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
[Daylight]
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White Balance
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3 Close the menu and then press the WB button.
• Press the button repeatedly until the icon of the desired setting appears in the lower left of the screen.
Options
[Daylight] H: Suitable for recording scenes such as sunrises/sunsets, fireworks or night scenes. [Tungsten] I: Suitable for recording scenes such as at a party with changing lighting conditions or scenes under
studio lighting or sodium lamps.
[Kelvin]: Allows you to set the color temperature value (0 61).
Fine-tuning the Preset White Balance
You can fine-tune the [Daylight] and [Tungsten] settings within a range of
-9 to 9.
1 Press the S button.
• The white balance icon on the screen is highlighted in orange. 2 Select the desired adjustment level with the joystick. 3 Press the S button.
• The white balance icon will no longer be highlighted in orange. The
adjustment level will appear next to the icon.
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Setting the Color Temperature
The following procedure allows you to specify the color temperature between 2,000 K and 15,000 K in 100 K increments.
1 Open the [White Balance] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [White Balance]
2 Select [Kelvin] and then press SET. 3 Close the menu and then press the S button.
• If auto white balance is activated, press the WB button and then press
the S button.
• The displayed color temperature appears highlighted in orange.
4 Select the desired color temperature with the joystick and then
press the S button.
• The color temperature will be set and the displayed color temperature
will no longer be highlighted in orange.
[l Camera Setup]
[White Balance]
[Daylight]
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White Balance
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Custom White Balance
You can store two custom white balance settings in the camcorder for future use.
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1 Press the WB button to select the F A or F B custom setting.
•The F A or F B appears next to the color temperature on the screen. If another icon appears or no icon appears, press the button again until the desired icon appears.
2 Point the camcorder at a white object so that it fills the whole
screen.
• Use the same lighting conditions you plan to use when recording.
3Press the S button.
•The F A or F B icon will flash quickly.
• Make sure the white object fills the screen until the procedure is completed.
• After the icon stops flashing, the procedure is completed. The setting is retained even if you turn off the camcorder.
NOTES
•Set the [l Camera Setup] [Tele-converter] setting (0 146) to [Off] in advance.
• Readjust the custom white balance if the light source changes.
• Very rarely and depending on the light source, F may keep flashing (it will change to a slow flashing). The result will still be better than with the auto white balance.
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Zooming
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Zooming
You can operate the zoom (up to 10x) using the zoom rocker on the side grip or the one on the handle. You can also use the manual ring or the zoom buttons on the wireless controller. For zooms with a gradual start and/or stop, use soft zoom control (0 66).
You can also use the [l Camera Setup] [Tele-converter] setting to increase the focal length by a factor of approximately 1.5, 3 or 6.* Alternatively, you can set an assignable button to [Tele-converter] (0 97) or set [J Other Functions] [Custom Key/Dial] to [Tele-converter] (0 47) to activate the digital tele-converter.
* The image is digitally processed, so the image resolution may deteriorate.
Operating modes:
Using the Manual Ring
Move the manual ring switch to ZOOM and then turn the manual ring.
• When you operate the zoom, a zoom indicator* will appear on the screen that shows the approximate zoom position.
* You can use the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [Zoom Indicator] setting
(0 107) to set the zoom indicator to a numerical display.
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NOTES
• If you turn the manual ring too quickly, the camcorder may not be able to zoom immediately. In such case, the camcorder will zoom after you finish turning the manual ring.
Using the Zoom Rockers, Wireless Controller or Optional Remote Control
When you operate the zoom, a zoom indicator* will appear on the screen that shows the approximate zoom position.
* You can use the [J Other Functions] [Custom Function] [Zoom Indicator] setting (0 107) to set the zoom indicator to a
numerical display.
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Zooming
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Using the Grip Zoom Rocker
Use the functions in the [l Camera Setup] [Zoom] submenus to set the zoom speed. When you select a constant zoom speed, set one of 16 constant speeds (1 is the slowest, 16 the fastest). With a variable zoom
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speed, press gently for a slow zoom; press harder for faster zooms.
Move the zoom rocker toward Q to zoom out (wide-angle) and toward
P to zoom in (telephoto).
Setting the Zoom Speed
Refer to the following table for approximate zoom speeds of the entire zoom range (end to end).
1 Open the zoom [Speed Level] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Zoom] [Speed Level] 2 Select [Fast], [Normal] or [Slow] and then press SET. 3 Open the [Grip Rocker] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Zoom] [Grip Rocker] 4 Select [Constant] or [Variable] and then press SET.
To set the speed level for [Constant]
5 Open the grip rocker [Constant Speed] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Zoom] [Constant Speed] 6 Select the desired level and then press SET.
[l Camera Setup]
[Zoom]
[Speed Level]
[Normal]
[l Camera Setup]
[Zoom]
[Grip Rocker]
[Variable]
[l Camera Setup]
[Zoom]
[Constant Speed 8]
Approximate zoom speeds (grip zoom rocker)
[Grip Rocker]
setting
[Constant]
[Variable] – 4 sec. to 4 min. 45 sec. 3 sec. to 3 min. 2 sec.* to 1 min.
* When the zoom speed is too fast (approximately 2 seconds end-to-end), the camcorder will have more trouble focusing auto-
matically while zooming.
[Constant Speed]
setting
[1] (slowest) 4 min. 45 sec. 3 min. 1 min.
[16] (fastest) 4 sec. 3 sec. 2 sec.*
[Slow] [Normal] [Fast]
[Speed Level] setting
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Using the Handle Zoom Rocker
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Use the functions in the [l Camera Setup] [Zoom] submenus to set the zoom speed.
Move the zoom rocker toward Q to zoom out (wide-angle) and toward
P to zoom in (telephoto).
Zooming
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Setting the Zoom Speed
Refer to the following table for approximate zoom speeds of the entire zoom range (end to end).
1 Open the zoom [Speed Level] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Zoom] [Speed Level] 2 Select [Fast], [Normal] or [Slow] and then press SET. 3 Open the zoom [Handle Rocker] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Zoom] [Handle Rocker] 4 Select the desired level and then press SET.
• You can select [Off] if you do not intend to use the handle zoom rocker.
Approximate zoom speeds (handle zoom rocker)
[Handle Rocker] setting
[1] (slowest) 4 min. 45 sec. 3 min. 1 min.
[16] (fastest) 4 sec. 3 sec. 2 sec.*
* When the zoom speed is too fast (approximately 2 seconds end-to-end), the camcorder will have more trouble focusing auto-
matically while zooming.
[Slow] [Normal] [Fast]
[Speed Level] setting
[l Camera Setup]
[Zoom]
[Speed Level]
[Normal]
[l Camera Setup]
[Zoom]
[Handle Rocker 8]
Using the Wireless Controller or Optional Remote Control
The zoom speeds when using the wireless controller and when using an optional (ZR-2000 or ZR-1000 Zoom Remote Controller) or commercially available remote control connected to the REMOTE terminal are different. When using the wireless controller, you must press the record enable button and desired zoom button simultaneously to zoom.
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Zooming
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Setting the Zoom Speed
Perform the following procedure to set the zoom speed for the supplied wireless controller. Refer to the following table for a summary of zoom
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speeds when using the wireless controller or other remote controls.
1 Open the zoom [Speed Level] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Zoom] [Speed Level] 2 Select [Fast], [Normal] or [Slow] and then press SET. 3 Open the zoom [Wireless Controller] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Zoom] [Wireless Controller] 4 Select the desired level and then press SET.
• This setting affects both the wireless controller and optional remote controls.
Zoom speeds
Accessory Zoom speed
Wireless controller (supplied)
Remote control without variable zoom speed control (commercially available)
Remote control with variable zoom speed control (optional ZR-2000 or ZR-1000 Zoom Remote Controller, etc.)
Constant zoom speed that is selected from the menu.
Constant zoom speed.
Based on zoom speed setting of the remote control.
[l Camera Setup]
[
Zoom]
[Speed Level]
[Normal]
[l Camera Setup]
[Zoom]
[Wireless Controller 8]
Soft Zoom Control
Soft zoom control allows you to start and/or stop the zoom gradually.
1 Open the [Soft Zoom Control] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Zoom] [Soft Zoom Control]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
Options
[Both]: Zoom starts and stops gradually. [Stop]: Zoom stops gradually. [Start]: Zoom starts gradually. [Off]: Use this setting if you do not intend to use soft zoom control.
[l Camera Setup]
[Zoom]
[Soft Zoom Control]
[Off]
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Using Optional Conversion Lenses
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Using Optional Conversion Lenses
Attaching the optional TL-H58 Tele-converter increases the focal length of the camcorder by a factor of approximately 1.5. Attaching the optional WD-H58W Wide-converter decreases the focal length by a factor of approximately 0.8. When you attach a conversion lens, perform the procedure below to optimize the autofocus and minimum object distance for the particular lens.
Operating modes:
1 Open the [Conversion Lens] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Conversion Lens]
2 Select [TL-H58] or [WD-H58W] and then press SET.
• If the autofocus is set to Instant AF or Medium AF, it will change to Normal AF.
• The minimum object distance throughout the entire zoom range will be approximately 130 cm (4.3 ft) when using the tele-converter and approximately 40 cm (1.3 ft) when using the wide-converter.
• Select [Off] if you do not intend to use a conversion lens.
NOTES
• If you set an assignable button to [TL-H58] or [WD-H58W] (0 97), you can press the button to optimize the settings for the selected conversion lens.
• Vignetting may occur when taking wide angle shots with a tele-converter.
• The approximate subject distance displayed on the screen will change depending on the [Conversion Lens] setting. If you are not using a conversion lens, select [Off].
[l Camera Setup]
[Conversion Lens]
[Off]
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Onscreen Markers and Zebra Patterns
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Onscreen Markers and Zebra Patterns
Using onscreen markers allows you to make sure your subject is correctly framed and is within the appropriate safe area. The zebra patterns help you identify areas that are overexposed. The onscreen markers and zebra pattern will not affect your recordings.
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Operating modes:
Displaying Onscreen Markers
Available types of onscreen markers are a center marker ([Center]), horizontal level marker ([Horizontal]), grid ([Grid]), safe area markers ([Safety Zone]) and aspect ratio marker ([Aspect Marker]).
Safety zone 80%
Level marker
Aspect guide 4:3
Grid
Center marker
[M LCD/VF Setup]
[Markers]
[Center]
[Horizontal]
[Grid]
[Safety Zone]
[Aspect Marker]
[Off]
1 Open the desired marker submenu.
[M LCD/VF Setup] [Markers] select the desired marker (see Options below)
2 Select [White] or [Gray] and then press SET.
• Select [Off] to turn off the selected marker.
• You can display multiple markers simultaneously. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for each marker you wish to display.
• If you selected [Safety Zone] or [Aspect Marker], continue to step 3. If not, skip to step 4.
3 Select [Safety Zone Area] or [Aspect Ratio], select the desired option and then press SET. 4 Select [Enable], select [On] and then press SET to enable the onscreen markers.
• All of the selected onscreen markers will be displayed.
• Select [Off] to turn off all onscreen markers.
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Onscreen Markers and Zebra Patterns
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Options
[Center]: Displays a small marker that indicates the center of the screen. [Horizontal]: Displays a horizontal line to help you compose level shots. [Grid]: Displays a grid that allows you to frame your shots correctly (horizontally and vertically). [Safety Zone]: Displays indicators that show various safe areas, such as the action safe area and text safe area.
Available options for [Safety Zone Area] are [95%], [92.5%], [90%] and [80%].
[Aspect Marker]: Displays markers that indicate various aspect ratios to help you keep your shot within that area.
Available options for [Aspect Ratio] are [2.35:1], [1.85:1], [1.75:1], [1.66:1], [14:9], [13:9] and [4:3].
NOTES
• If you set an assignable button to [Markers] (0 97), you can press the button to activate or deactivate the onscreen markers.
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Displaying Zebra Patterns
This camcorder has a zebra pattern feature that shows black and white diagonal stripes over areas that are overexposed. This is displayed only on the screen and will not affect your recordings. There are two types of zebra patterns and you can display both simultaneously. Zebra 1 lets you identify areas within a certain range (±5 of a specified level) while zebra 2 lets you identify areas that are over a specified level. When you display both simultaneously and they overlap, only zebra 1 will be displayed in those areas.
1 Open the zebra pattern [Select] submenu.
[M LCD/VF Setup] [Select] (under [Zebra])
2 Select [Zebra 1], [Zebra 2] or [Zebra 1&2] and then press SET. 3 Open the zebra level submenu.
[M LCD/VF Setup] [Zebra 1 Level] or [Zebra 2 Level]
4 Select a zebra level and then press SET. 5 Open the [Zebra] submenu.
[M LCD/VF Setup] [Zebra]
6 Select [On] to activate the selected zebra pattern.
NOTES
• If you set an assignable button to [Zebra] (0 97), you can press the button to activate the selected zebra pattern.
• You can use the [M LCD/VF Setup] [HD Output] setting (0 149) to display the zebra pattern on an external monitor connected to the HD/SD SDI terminal (b only), HDMI OUT terminal or HD/SD COMPONENT OUT terminal (HD output only).
• When the HD/SD COMPONENT OUT terminal is set to output a standard definition signal, the output will switch to a high definition signal while the zebra pattern is displayed if you set [HD Output] to [On].
• Zebra patterns will not appear in the viewfinder if you select [Zebra 1&2].
[M LCD/VF Setup]
[Select]
(under [Zebra])
[Zebra 1]
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Setting the Time Code
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Setting the Time Code
The camcorder can generate a time code signal and embed it in your recordings. You can have the camcorder output the time code signal from the HD/SD SDI terminal (b only) or GENLOCK/TC terminal (b only; 0 75). In addition, you can superimpose the time code on video output from the HDMI OUT
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terminal, HD/SD COMPONENT OUT terminal or AV terminal. You can also select between a drop frame and non-drop frame time code.
b To synchronize the camcorder’s time code to an external time code generator, refer to Synchronizing with an External Device (0 74).
Operating modes:
Selecting the Running Mode
You can select the running mode of the camcorder’s time code.
1 Open the time code [Mode] submenu.
[L TC/UB Setup] [Time Code] [Mode]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
• If you selected [Regen.], you do not need to perform the rest of this procedure. If you selected [Preset] and would like to set the time code’s initial value, see the following section Setting the Time Code’s Initial Value.
3 After you select [Preset], open the time code [Run] submenu.
[L TC/UB Setup] [Time Code] [Run]
4 Select the desired option and then press SET.
Options
[Preset]: After you select this option, select a [Run] option. With [Rec Run],
the time code runs only when recording and clips on the same CF card will have a continuous time code; with [Free Run], the time code runs regardless of the camcorder’s operation. You can also choose to set the time code’s initial value for either [Run] option.
[Regen.]: The time code runs while recording. Use this running mode to
continue with the last recorded time code on the media.
Setting the Time Code’s Initial Value
If you set the running mode to [Preset], you can set the initial value of the time code.
1 Open the time code [Setting] submenu.
[L TC/UB Setup] [Time Code] [Setting]
2 Select [Set] and then press SET.
• The time code setting screen appears with an orange selection frame indicating the hours.
• To reset the time code to [00:00:00.00], select [Reset] instead.
3 Select the hours and then move (A) to minutes.
[L TC/UB Setup]
[L TC/UB Setup]
[L TC/UB Setup]
[Time Code]
[Mode]
[Preset]
[Time Code]
[Run]
[Rec Run]
[Time Code]
[Setting]
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Setting the Time Code
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4 Change the rest of the fields (minutes, seconds, frame) in the same way.
• Press the CANCEL button to close the screen without setting the time code.
5 Select [Set] to close the screen.
• If the running mode is set to [Free Run], the time code will start running from the value set in steps 2 to 4.
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Selecting Drop or Non-Drop Frame
You can select between a drop frame (DF) or non-drop frame (NDF) time code, depending on how you plan to use your recording. When the [J Other Functions] [Frame Rate] setting is set to [24P], the time code will be set to non-drop frame.
1 Open the [DF/NDF] submenu.
[L TC/UB Setup] [Time Code] [DF/NDF]
2 Select [DF] or [NDF] and then press SET.
• The time code’s display will differ depending on the setting. When you select [DF], the time code will appear as [00:00:00.00]; when you select [NDF], it will appear as [00:00:00:00].
[L TC/UB Setup]
[Time Code]
[DF/NDF]
[DF]
Putting the Time Code Display on Hold
If you set an assignable button to [Time Code Hold] (0 97), you can freeze the display of the time code*. While the time code display is put on hold, [H] will appear on the screen next to the time code.
The time code continues to run normally while the time code display is on hold. When you resume the time code display, the current time code will be displayed.
* The time code signal output from the HD/SD SDI terminal (b only) or GENLOCK/TC terminal (b only) will not be put
on hold. The time code superimposed on the video signal output from the other terminals will be put on hold.
About the Time Code Display
An icon may appear next to the time code depending on the operation. Refer to the following table.
Icon Description
R The running mode is set to [Regen.].
P The running mode is set to [Preset] with the [Rec Run] option selected.
F The running mode is set to [Preset] with the [Free Run] option selected.
E Time code signal is coming from an external source.
H Time code display is on hold.
No icon Time code during clip playback.
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Setting the Time Code
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NOTES
•When the [J Other Functions] [Frame Rate] setting is set to [24P], the frames value in the time code runs from 0 to 23. For other settings, it runs from 0 to 29.
• b When the [J Other Functions] [Frame Rate] setting is set to [24P], the frames value in the time
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code signal output from the HD/ SD SDI terminal or GENLOCK/TC terminal runs from 0 to 29.
• When you are using interval recording, frame recording or slow & fast motion recording mode, you cannot select the [Free Run] option for the [Preset] running mode. Conversely, when you are using pre-recording mode, [Free Run] is automatically set and cannot be changed.
• When you mix drop frame and non-drop frame time codes, there might be a discontinuity in the time code at the point where the recording starts.
• As long as the built-in rechargeable lithium battery is charged and you selected the [Free Run] option, the time code continues to run even if you disconnect all other power sources. However, this is less accurate than when the camcorder is on.
• If you set an assignable button to [Time Code] (0 97), you can press the button to open the [L TC/UB Setup] [Time Code] submenu.
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Setting the User Bit
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Setting the User Bit
The user bit display can be selected from the date or the time of recording, or an identification code consisting of 8 characters in the hexadecimal system. There are sixteen possible characters: the numbers 0 to 9 and the letters A to F. b If user bit information is being received along with an external time code, you can also record the external user bit on the recording media.
Operating modes:
1 Open the user bit [Setting] submenu.
[L TC/UB Setup] [User Bit] [Type] [Setting]
• To set the time for the user bit select [Time] instead; to set the date for the user bit, select [Date]. In such case, the rest of the procedure is not necessary.
2 Select [Set] and then press SET.
• The user bit setting screen appears with an orange selection frame on the leftmost digit.
• To reset the user bit to [00 00 00 00], select [Reset] instead.
3 Select an alphanumeric character (hexadecimal) then move (A) to the next digit. 4 Change the rest of the digits in the same way.
• Press the CANCEL button to close the screen without setting the user bit.
5 Select [Set] to close the screen.
[L TC/UB Setup]
[User Bit]
[Type]
[Setting]
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b Synchronizing with an External Device
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b Synchronizing with an External Device
Using genlock synchronization, you can synchronize this camcorder's video signal to that of an external video device. Similarly, using an external time code signal, you can synchronize this camcorder's time code to the external signal. Using the external time code signal with multiple cameras allows you to set up a multi-camera
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recording. You can also output the time code signal from this camcorder to achieve the same result. If you output the time code from the HD/SD SDI terminal to an editing device, the editor can create video with the same time code.
Connecting an External Device
When synchronizing the camcorder to an external signal, input a reference video signal* or a time code signal through the GENLOCK/TC terminal. The GENLOCK/TC terminal acts as both a Genlock and time code terminal. When using a time code signal, set the terminal to input or output in advance (see below).
* For the reference video signal, you can use an analog blackburst or tri-level signal.
Using a Reference Video Signal (Genlock Synchronization)
When a reference sync signal (analog blackburst or tri-level signal) is input through the GENLOCK/TC terminal, the phases of the camcorder's V and H sync will automatically be synchronized to it. The phase difference between the external Genlock signal and the camcorder is initially set to 0. The H phase can be adjusted within the range of approximately ±0.4 H (HD equivalent).
Operating modes:
1 Open the [Genlock/TC Term.] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Genlock/TC Term.]
2 Select [Gen/TC In] and then press SET. 3 Open the [Genlock Adjust.] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Genlock Adjust.]
4 Adjust the phase to the desired level and then press SET.
• You can adjust the phase within -1023 to 1023. When selecting more than 999 or less than -999, set the first field to 10 or -10, respectively.
Using a Time Code Signal
An external SMPTE-standard LTC timing signal received from the GENLOCK/TC terminal will be recorded as the time code. The user bit of the external timing signal can also be recorded. Before connecting the device, set the GENLOCK/TC terminal to input. Also, you must set the running mode of the time code to [Free Run] (0 70).
Operating modes:
[J Other Functions]
[Genlock/TC Term.]
[Gen/TC In]
[J Other Functions]
[Genlock Adjust.]
[J Other Functions]
[Genlock/TC Term.]
[Gen/TC In]
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1 Open the [Genlock/TC Term.] submenu.
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[J Other Functions] [Genlock/TC Term.]
2 Select [Gen/TC In] and then press SET.
b Synchronizing with an External Device
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Recording the User Bit of an External Signal
The user bit of an external time code signal can also be recorded with the time code itself.
1 Open the user bit [Rec Mode] submenu.
[L TC/UB Setup] [User Bit] [Rec Mode]
2 Select [External] and then press SET.
NOTES
• The Genlock signal synchronization stabilizes after approximately 10 seconds.
• Genlock synchronization is possible even when a standard definition Genlock signal is input. However, Genlock synchronization is not possible when the camcorder’s video configuration is 1080i and the input signal is 720P.
• If the external Genlock signal is incorrect or there is no input signal, the external time code that is recorded may be incorrect.
• While a time code signal is being received, the external time code’s drop-frame bit will be used.
• When an external time code signal is received, the camcorder’s own time code will be synchronized to it and the synchronization will be maintained even if you disconnect the cable from the GENLOCK/TC terminal. However, performing any of the following actions while the cable is not connected will cause the synchronization to be disrupted; the correct time code will be restored once you reconnect the cable.
- Turning the camcorder off/on
- Changing the operating mode to mode
- Changing the video configuration
- Changing the frame rate
• If the external time code signal is incorrect or there is no input signal, the internal time code set in the [L TC/UB Setup] [Time Code] submenu will be recorded instead.
[L TC/UB Setup]
[User Bit]
[Rec Mode]
[Internal]
Time Code Signal Output
The time code will be output from the GENLOCK/TC terminal as an SMPTE-standard LTC timing signal. The user bit will also be output. Before connecting the device, set the GENLOCK/TC terminal to output. If you set the [N Video Setup] [SDI Output] setting to [HD] or [SD], the embedded time code will be output from the HD/ SD SDI terminal.
Operating modes:
1 Open the [Genlock/TC Term.] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Genlock/TC Term.]
2 Select [TC Out] and then press SET.
[J Other Functions]
[Genlock/TC Term.]
[Gen/TC In]
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b Synchronizing with an External Device
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NOTES
• The user bit of the time code signal is output while the camcorder is recording in mode or during playback of a clip in mode. When the [J Other Functions] [Frame Rate] setting is set to [24P] and
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the [L TC/UB Setup] [User Bit] [Output Mode] setting is set to [Pulldown], the user bit will be 2:3 pulldown data. In other words, when a recording in 24P mode is output from the HD/SD SDI terminal, the signal is converted to 60i using the 2:3 pulldown method. An external device can receive the data used in this conversion (2:3 pulldown data) to convert the signal to 1080/24P specifications.
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Recording Audio
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Recording Audio
The camcorder features two-channel linear PCM audio recording and playback with a sampling frequency of 48 kHz. You can record audio using the built-in microphone, optional external microphone (XLR or MIC terminal) or line input (XLR terminal). You can select the audio input independently for channel 1 and channel 2.
Operating modes:
Using the Built-in or External Microphone Connected to the MIC Terminal
Follow the step below when you use the built-in microphone or an external microphone with a ∅ 3.5 mm plug attached to the MIC terminal. You can use the microphone attenuator for either type of microphone. If you are using the built-in microphone, you can also use the low-cut filter and select the sensitivity.
Set the AUDIO IN switch of the desired channel to INT.
• If you connect a microphone to the MIC terminal while the AUDIO IN switch is set to INT, the camcorder will switch automatically from the built-in microphone to the external microphone.
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Configuring the Built-in Microphone's Low-Cut Filter
1 Open the [Int. Mic Low Cut] submenu.
[m Audio Setup] [Audio Input] [Int. Mic Low Cut]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
Options
[Off]: For recording audio under usual conditions. [LC1]: For recording mainly people’s voices. [LC2]: For reducing the background sound of wind when recording
outdoors in windy surroundings (for example, on a beach or close to buildings). Note that when you use this setting some low-frequency sounds may be suppressed along with the sound of wind.
Selecting the Built-in Microphone’s Sensitivity
1 Open the [Int. Mic Sensitivity] submenu.
[m Audio Setup] [Audio Input] [Int. Mic Sensitivity]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
Options
[Normal]: For recording audio under usual conditions. [High]: For recording audio at a higher volume (+6 dB).
[m Audio Setup]
[Audio Input]
[Int. Mic Low Cut]
[Off]
[m Audio Setup]
[Audio Input]
[Int. Mic Sensitivity]
[Normal]
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Recording Audio
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Activating the Microphone Attenuator
If the audio level is too high and the sound sounds distorted when recording with the built-in microphone or a microphone connected to the MIC terminal, activate the microphone attenuator (12 dB for the built-in
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microphone, 20 dB for an external microphone).
1 Open the [Int. Mic Att.] submenu.
[m Audio Setup] [Audio Input] [Int. Mic Att.]
2 Select [On] and then press SET.
Using Line Input or an External Microphone Connected to an XLR Terminal
Connecting an External Microphone to an XLR Terminal
Follow the procedure below to attach an external microphone to an XLR terminal (refer also to the following illustration).
1 Loosen the microphone lock screw (햲), open the microphone holder unit and insert the microphone (햳). 2 Tighten the lock screw and put the microphone cable through the microphone cable clamp under the
microphone holder unit (햴).
3 Plug the microphone cable into the desired XLR terminal (햵).
[m Audio Setup]
Audio Input]
[
[Int. Mic Att.]
[Off]
Microphone lock screw Cable clamp XLR terminals
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Recording Audio
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Switching Between External Microphone and Line Input
1 Set the AUDIO IN switch of the desired channel to EXT. 2 Set the XLR terminal switch of the desired channel to LINE or MIC.
• To supply a microphone with phantom power, set the switch to
MIC+48V instead. Make sure to connect the microphone first, before turning the phantom power on. Keep the microphone connected when turning off the phantom power.
• When using the XLR terminal to record to only one channel, use the
CH1 input terminal and set the XLR terminal switch for CH1 to LINE, MIC or MIC+48V.
Selecting the Recording Channel
You can select to which channel the camcorder will record audio.
1 Open the [XLR Rec Channel] submenu.
[m Audio Setup] [Audio Input] [XLR Rec Channel]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
Options
[CH1]: Records audio to each channel separately. Audio input
into CH1 is recorded to channel 1, while audio input into CH2 is recorded to channel 2.
[CH1/CH2]: Audio input into CH1 is recorded to both channels. Audio
input into CH2 will not be recorded.
XLR terminal switches
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CH1/CH2 AUDIO IN switches
[m Audio Setup]
[Audio Input]
[XLR Rec Channel]
[CH1]
Adjusting the External Microphone’s Sensitivity
You can adjust the external microphone’s sensitivity if the XLR terminal switch is set to MIC or MIC+48V.
1 Open the desired XLR terminal’s sensitivity submenu.
[m Audio Setup] [Audio Input] [XLR1 Mic Trimming] or [XLR2 Mic Trimming]
2 Select the desired level and then press SET.
Available Sensitivity Levels
+12 dB +6 dB 0 dB -6 dB -12 dB
[m Audio Setup]
[
Audio Input]
[XLR1 Mic Trimming] [XLR2 Mic Trimming]
[0 dB]
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Recording Audio
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Activating the Microphone Attenuator
You can activate the external microphone’s attenuator (20 dB) if the XLR terminal switch is set to MIC or MIC+48V.
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1 Open the desired XLR terminal’s microphone attenuator submenu.
[m Audio Setup] [Audio Input] [XLR1 Mic Att.] or [XLR2 Mic Att.]
2 Select [On] and then press SET.
IMPORTANT
• When connecting a microphone or device that does not support phantom power, make sure to set the XLR terminal switch to MIC or LINE, respectively. If you set the switch to MIC+48V, the microphone or device may be damaged.
[m Audio Setup]
[Audio Input]
[XLR1 Mic Att.] [XLR2 Mic Att.]
[Off]
Adjusting the Audio Level
You can set the audio level to auto or manual for each channel. When both CH1 and CH2 are set to the built-in microphone (0 77), the settings for CH1 will automatically be applied to CH2.
Automatic Audio Level Adjustment
Set the audio level switch of the desired channel to A (automatic) to let the camcorder automatically adjust that channel’s audio level. If CH1 and CH2 are set to the built-in microphone and you set CH1 to automatic audio level adjustment, then the camcorder will also automatically adjust the audio level for CH2.
NOTES
• When both CH1 and CH2 are set to the same audio input (external microphone or external line input), if the audio level is set to automatic, you can use the [m Audio Setup] [Audio Input] [XLR ALC Link] setting (0 148) to link the audio level adjustment of both channels.
CH1/CH2 audio level switches
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Recording Audio
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Manual Audio Level Adjustment
You can set the audio level for each channel manually from -f to 18 dB.
1 Set the audio level switch of the desired channel to M. 2 Turn the corresponding audio level dial to adjust the audio level.
• For reference, the 0 corresponds to -f, 5 corresponds to 0 dB, and 10 corresponds to +18 dB.
• As a guideline, adjust the audio recording level so that the audio level meter will go to the right of the -18 dB mark (one mark right of the
-20 dB mark) only occasionally.
CH1
-dB 40 30 20 10 0 CH2
18 dB mark
NOTES
• You can activate the audio peak limiter to prevent audio distortions. When activated, the audio peak limiter will limit the amplitude of audio input signals when they exceed -4 dBFS. Use the [m Audio Setup] [Audio Input] [Limiter] setting. The audio peak limiter can be activated if at least one of the channels is set to manual audio level adjustment.
• We recommend using headphones when adjusting the audio level. If the input level is too high, audio may become distorted even if the audio level indicator shows an appropriate level.
CH1/CH2 audio level dials
CH1/CH2 audio level switches
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Monitoring the Audio with Headphones
Connect headphones to the W (headphone) terminal to monitor the recorded audio. You can use the [m Audio Setup] [Audio Output] [Headphone Volume] setting to adjust the volume. Alternatively, you can use the CUSTOM dial (0 47).
NOTES
• When you are monitoring the audio, you can choose to synchronize the audio signal with the video signal or monitor the audio in real time. Use the [m Audio Setup] [Audio Output] [Monitor Delay] setting to select the method. Note that there will be a slight delay when you monitor in real time. Regardless of the setting, however, the audio and video signals recorded will be synchronized.
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Using Metadata
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Using Metadata
The camcorder automatically adds metadata to clips while they are being recorded. Metadata consists of the user-defined user memo* and recording data, such as shutter speed, exposure and focus settings. You can use the supplied Canon XF Utility software to check and search for specific metadata.
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* The user memo contains the clip title (up to 100 characters), camera operator (up to 100 characters), location (up to 100
characters) and clip description (up to 1,000 characters).
Operating modes:
Setting a User Memo
Before you can add a user memo, you must first install the supplied Canon XF Utility software (0 131). Next, create the user memo and then save it to an SD card. Once you insert the SD card in the camcorder and select the user memo, it will be added to clips you record. For details on using the supplied software, refer to the instruction manual that is installed with the Canon XF Utility software (0 137).
1Use Canon XF Utility to save a user memo to an SD card.
• For details, refer to Managing User Memo Profiles in the Canon XF Utility Instruction Manual.
2 Insert the SD card into the SD card slot of the camcorder. 3 Open the [User Memo] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Set Metadata] [User Memo]
4 Select the file name of the desired user memo and then press SET.
•The f icon appears on the right side of the screen.
• Select [Off] to record clips without a user memo.
[J Other Functions]
[Set Metadata]
[User Memo]
NOTES
• You must set the user memo before you start recording for it to be added to the clip. You cannot change the
user memo of a clip using the camcorder but you can do so with the Canon XF Utility software.
• You can also set a user-defined country code, organization code and user code for the metadata (0 154),
which is based on the UMID standard. However, the supplied Canon XF Utility software cannot display or search for this information.
• After you set a user memo, do not remove the SD card while you are recording. If the SD card is removed, the user memo will not be added to the clip.
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Color Bars/Audio Reference Signal
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Color Bars/Audio Reference Signal
You can have the camcorder generate and record color bars and a 1 kHz audio reference signal and output them from the HD/SD SDI terminal (b only), HDMI OUT terminal, HD/SD COMPONENT OUT terminal terminal and W (headphone) terminal
1
Outputs color bars only.
2
Outputs audio reference signal only.
Operating modes:
2
.
Recording Color Bars
You can choose between SMPTE standard-definition color bars ([Type 1]) and ARIB multi-format HDTV color bars ([Type 2]).
1 Open the color bars [Type] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Color Bars] [Type]
2 Select [Type 1] (SMPTE) or [Type 2] (ARIB) and then press SET. 3 Open the [Enable] submenu to activate the color bars.
[l Camera Setup] [Color Bars] [Enable]
4 Select [On] and then press SET.
• The selected color bars appear on the screen and will be recorded when you press the START/STOP button.
• Turning the camcorder off or changing the operating mode to mode will deactivate the color bars.
• Alternatively, you can set an assignable button to [Color Bars] (0 97) to activate the color bars.
[l Camera Setup]
[Color Bars]
[Type]
[Type 1]
[l Camera Setup]
Color Bars]
[
[Enable]
[Off]
1
, AV
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Recording an Audio Reference Signal
The camcorder can output a 1 kHz audio reference signal with the color bars.
1 Open the [1 kHz Tone] submenu.
[m Audio Setup] [Audio Input] [1 kHz Tone]
2 Select the desired level and then press SET.
• Available levels are -12 dB, -18 dB and -20 dB.
• Select [Off] to turn off the signal.
• The signal is output at the selected level and will be recorded when you press the START/STOP button.
[m Audio Setup]
[Audio Input]
[1 kHz Tone]
[Off]
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Video Scopes
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Video Scopes
The camcorder can display a simplified waveform monitor. It can also display an edge monitor* to help you focus. The video scopes appear only on the LCD screen. They do not appear in the viewfinder or on an external monitor.
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* The edge monitor looks at the focus of the entire picture and displays the results as a waveform. The edge monitor is available
only in mode.
Operating modes:
Displaying a Video Scope
Press the WFM button.
• The waveform monitor will appear in a window on the lower right of the screen.
• You can repeatedly press the WFM button to activate the video scopes in the following sequence.
Waveform monitor Edge monitor Off
• Alternatively, you can display the video scopes using [J Other Functions]
[WFM (LCD)] [Setting]. Select [WFM] for the waveform monitor or
[Edge Mon.] for the edge monitor.
Configuring the Waveform Monitor
The camcorder’s waveform monitor function offers 5 modes. You can also change the gain.
1 Open the [Waveform Monitor] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [WFM (LCD)] [Waveform Monitor]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
• If you do not need to change the gain, you do not need to perform
steps 3 and 4.
3 Open the waveform monitor [Gain] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [WFM (LCD)] [Gain] (under [Waveform Monitor])
4 Select [1x] or [2x] and then press SET.
Options
[Line]: Sets the waveform monitor to line display mode. [Line+Spot]: The waveform of the area in the red frame is displayed in red on top of the [Line] mode waveform. [Field]: Sets the waveform monitor to field display mode. [RGB]: Functions like an RGB parade scope. [YPbPr]: Functions like a YPbPr parade scope.
[J Other Functions]
[WFM (LCD)]
[Waveform Monitor]
[Line]
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Video Scopes
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Configuring the Edge Monitor
Using this video scope allows you to focus with more precision when the camcorder is in manual focus mode. The edge monitor features 2 modes.
1 Open the [Edge Monitor] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [WFM (LCD)] [Edge Monitor]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
Options
[Type 1]: The waveform that represents the focus of the entire picture is
displayed in green. In addition, the waveform of the area in the three red frames is displayed in red on top of the previous waveform.
[Type 2]: This mode displays the edge monitor with the waveform monitor
in [Line+Spot] mode. The waveform monitor appears on the left in green while the edge monitor appears on the right in blue. The waveform of the area in the red frame is displayed in red on top of both green and blue waveforms.
[J Other Functions]
[WFM (LCD)]
[Edge Monitor]
[Type 1]
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Adding Shot Marks while Recording
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Adding Shot Marks while Recording
When recording, you can flag an important shot in a clip by adding a “shot mark” (n). There are two types of shot marks, shot mark 1 (c) and shot mark 2 (d), and you can add either or both types to a single clip. When the camcorder is in mode, you can add or delete shot marks (0 122). You can also display an index
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screen of all the shot marks (0 121), allowing you to find a particular scene in a clip more quickly.
Operating modes:
To add a shot mark to a clip while recording, you must first set in advance an assignable button to [Add Shot Mark 1] or [Add Shot Mark 2]. You can also press the SHOT1 button on the wireless controller to add the c mark.
1 Set an assignable button to [Add Shot Mark 1] or [Add Shot Mark 2] (0 97).
• To add both shot marks, set one assignable button to [Add Shot Mark 1] and another assignable button to
[Add Shot Mark 2].
2 While you are recording, press the assignable button at the beginning of the shot you wish to mark.
• A message indicating the short mark will appear and the selected shot mark will be added to the current
frame of the clip.
• You can press the button again to add another shot mark. Up to 100 shot marks (c and d marks
combined) can be added to a single clip.
NOTES
• There may be up to a 0.5 second delay from when you press the button to when the camcorder adds the shot mark.
• When you are using interval recording or frame recording mode, you cannot add shot marks to a clip.
• When a clip contains either shot mark, n will appear next to the clip’s thumbnail in the playback index screen.
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Reviewing a Recording
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Reviewing a Recording
When the camcorder is in mode, you can review the last clip that was recorded.
Operating modes:
1 Open the [Rec Review] submenu to set the review length.
[J Other Functions] [Rec Review]
2 Select the desired option and then press SET.
3 After you finish recording, press the
• The last clip that was recorded is played back without audio for the selected duration. [A REVIEW] appears at the top of the screen.
• Press the CANCEL button to stop reviewing the clip and change the camcorder back to record pause mode.
• After the clip finishes playing back, the camcorder returns to record pause mode.
Options
[Entire Clip]: Allows you to review the entire clip. [Last 4 sec]: Allows you to review just the last 4 seconds of the clip.
NOTES
• When you are using a special recording mode (0 88), you cannot review a clip.
• If the camcorder switched CF cards during a recording, the camcorder will play back the clip on the CF card most recently recorded on.
U button.
[J Other Functions]
[Rec Review]
[Entire Clip]
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Special Recording Modes
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Special Recording Modes
The camcorder features 4 special recording modes. Interval recording ([Interval Rec]): The camcorder will automatically record a pre-defined number of frames at a
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pre-defined interval. This mode is suitable for recording subjects with little movement, such as natural surroundings or plants.
Frame recording ([Frame Rec]): The camcorder will record a pre-defined number of frames every time you press the START/STOP button. This mode is suitable for recording stop motion animation.
Slow & fast motion recording ([Slow & Fast Motion]): This mode allows you to change the shooting frame rate to achieve a slow motion or fast motion effect during playback.
Pre-recording ([Pre Rec]): The camcorder will start recording approximately 3 seconds before you press the START/STOP button. This is especially useful when it is difficult to predict when to start recording.
Operating modes:
Interval Recording Mode
Set the interval and number of frames in advance. Sound is not recorded in this mode. This mode is not available if [J Other Functions] [Bit Rate/Resolution] is set to [35 Mbps 1440x1080].
Configuring Interval Recording Mode
1 Open the [Interval] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Interval Rec] [Interval]
2 Select the desired interval and then press SET.
• See the following table for the available intervals.
3 Select [Rec Frames], select the desired number of frames and then
press SET.
• Available options are 1, 3, 6 and 9 (2, 6 and 12 if [J Other Functions] [Frame Rate] is set to [24P] or [60P]).
Available Intervals*
1 sec 2 sec 3 sec 4 sec 5 sec 6 sec 7 sec 8 sec 9 sec
10 sec 15 sec 20 sec 30 sec 40 sec 50 sec 1 min 2 min 3 min
4 min 5 min 6 min 7 min 8 min 9 min 10 min
* In the camcorder’s menu, seconds are indicated by [sec] and minutes are indicated by [min].
Activating Interval Recording Mode and Recording
1 Open the [Special Rec] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Special Rec]
2 Select [Interval Rec] and then press SET.
• [INT STBY] appears at the top of the screen (with [INT] flashing).
[J Other Functions]
[Interval Rec]
[Interval]
[1 sec]
[J Other Functions]
[Interval Rec]
[Rec Frames]
[1]
[J Other Functions]
[Special Rec]
[Off]
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Special Recording Modes
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3 Press the START/STOP button to begin recording.
• The camcorder automatically records the set number of frames at the set interval.
• The tally lamps illuminate.
• [INT STBY] changes to [N INT REC] while recording frames and [N INT STBY] while between intervals.
4 Press the START/STOP button again to stop recording.
• All of the recorded frames are joined together into one clip.
• The tally lamps go out and [INT STBY] appears at the top of the screen (with [INT] flashing).
NOTES
• You can use only one special recording mode at a time.
• While recording, you cannot change the interval or number of frames.
• Some frames at the point the recording was stopped may be recorded and added to the end of the clip.
• Interval recording mode will be deactivated if the special recording mode is changed or turned off. It will be deactivated also if you change the [J Other Functions] [Bit Rate/Resolution] or [Frame Rate] setting.
• The time code advances by the number of frames recorded. If the running mode of the time code (0 70) is set to [Free Run] or the time code is input from an external source (b only), the running mode will switch to [Rec Run] during special recording mode. When special recording mode is deactivated, the running mode will return to its previous setting.
• b During special recording mode, the time code signal will not be output from the GENLOCK/TC terminal or HD/SD SDI terminal.
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Frame Recording Mode
Set the number of frames in advance. We recommend using the wireless controller or stabilizing the camcorder, for example, on a tripod. Sound is not recorded in this mode. This mode is not available if [J Other Functions] [Bit Rate/Resolution] is set to [35 Mbps 1440x1080].
Configuring Frame Recording Mode
1 Open the [Rec Frames] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Frame Rec] [Rec Frames]
2 Select the desired number of frames and then press SET.
• Available options are 1, 3, 6 and 9 (2, 6 and 12 if [J Other Functions]
[Frame Rate] is set to [24P] or [60P]).
Activating Frame Recording Mode and Recording
1 Open the [Special Rec] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Special Rec]
2 Select [Frame Rec] and then press SET.
• [FRM STBY] appears at the top of the screen (with [FRM] flashing).
3 Press the START/STOP button to begin recording.
• The camcorder automatically records the set number of frames.
• The tally lamps illuminate.
• [FRM STBY] changes to [N FRM REC] while recording frames and [N FRM STBY] when frames are not
being recorded.
• Repeat until you finish recording.
[J Other Functions]
[Frame Rec]
[Rec Frames]
[1]
[J Other Functions]
[Special Rec]
[Off]
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Special Recording Modes
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4 Open the [Special Rec] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Special Rec]
5 Select [Off] and then press SET.
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• Frame recording mode ends and all of the recorded frames are joined together into one clip.
• The tally lamps go out and [STBY] appears at the top of the screen.
NOTES
• You can use only one special recording mode at a time.
• While recording, you cannot change the number of frames.
• Some frames at the point the recording was stopped may be recorded and added to the end of the clip.
• Frame recording mode will be deactivated if the special recording mode is changed or turned off. It will be deactivated also if you change the [J Other Functions] [Bit Rate/Resolution] or [Frame Rate] setting.
• The time code advances by the number of frames recorded. If the running mode of the time code (0 70) is set to [Free Run] or the time code is input from an external source (b only), the running mode will switch to [Rec Run] during special recording mode. When special recording mode is deactivated, the running mode will return to its previous setting.
• b During special recording mode, the time code signal will not be output from the GENLOCK/TC terminal or HD/SD SDI terminal.
Slow & Fast Motion Mode
When you set [J Other Functions] [Frame Rate] to a progressive frame rate (0 46), the camcorder can record with a frame rate (shooting frame rate) that is different from the playback frame rate. Recording a clip at a higher frame rate than the [Frame Rate] setting will result in a slow motion effect during playback. Conversely, a lower frame rate will result in a fast motion effect. Sound is not recorded in this mode. This mode is not available if [J Other Functions] [Bit Rate/Resolution] is set to [35 Mbps 1440x1080].
Configuring Slow & Fast Motion Mode
1 Open the [S&F Frame Rate] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Slow & Fast Motion] [S&F Frame Rate]
2 Select the desired shooting frame rate and then press SET.
Available Shooting Frame Rates
12 15 18 20 21 22 24 25 26 27
28 30 32* 34* 36* 40* 44* 48* 54* 60*
* Available only when [J Other Functions] [Bit Rate/Resolution] is set to
[50 Mbps 1280x720] or [35 Mbps 1280x720].
Activating Slow & Fast Motion Mode and Recording
1 Open the [Special Rec] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Special Rec]
[J Other Functions]
[Slow & Fast Motion]
[S&F Frame Rate]
[J Other Functions]
Special Rec]
[
[Off]
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Special Recording Modes
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2 Select [Slow & Fast Motion] and then press SET.
• [S&F STBY] appears at the top of the screen.
• The selected shooting frame rate appears on the right side of the screen next to the [J Other Functions] [Frame Rate] setting (the playback frame rate).
Shooting frame rate
Playback frame rate
3 Press the START/STOP button to begin recording.
• The camcorder automatically records at the set frame rate.
• The tally lamps illuminate.
• [S&F STBY] changes to [N S&F REC] while recording.
4 Press the START/STOP button again to stop recording.
• The camcorder records the clip.
• The tally lamps go out and [S&F STBY] appears at the top of the screen.
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NOTES
• You can use only one special recording mode at a time. In addition, slow & fast motion mode cannot be used with double slot recording.
• While recording, you cannot change the shooting frame rate.
• For lower shooting frame rates, it may take approximately 1 second to stop recording.
• Slow & fast motion mode will be deactivated if the special recording mode is changed or turned off. It will be deactivated also if you change the video configuration.
• The time code advances while video is recorded. If the running mode of the time code (0 70) is set to [Free Run] or the time code is input from an external source (b only), the running mode will switch to [Rec Run] during special recording mode. When special recording mode is deactivated, the running mode will return to its previous setting.
• b During special recording mode, the time code signal will not be output from the GENLOCK/TC terminal or HD/SD SDI terminal.
• When the bit rate is set to 50 Mbps (0 46) during slow motion recording, relay recording is not available.
Pre-recording Mode
When pre-recording mode is activated, the camcorder starts recording continuously into a temporary memory of approximately 3 seconds so when you press the START/STOP button, the clip will contain also approximately 3 seconds of video and audio recorded before you pressed the button.
1 Open the [Special Rec] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Special Rec]
2 Select [Pre Rec] and then press SET.
• [PRE REC STBY] appears at the top of the screen.
[J Other Functions]
[Special Rec]
[Off]
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Special Recording Modes
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3 Press the START/STOP button to begin recording.
• The tally lamps illuminate.
• [PRE REC STBY] changes to [N PRE REC] while recording.
4 Press the START/STOP button again to stop recording.
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• The camcorder records the clip, including approximately 3 seconds of video and audio recorded before the START/STOP button was pressed.
• The tally lamps go out and [PRE REC STBY] appears at the top of the screen.
NOTES
• You can use only one special recording mode at a time.
• Pre-recording mode will be deactivated if the special recording mode is changed or turned off. It will be deactivated also if you change the video configuration.
• During pre-recording mode, the time code will be recorded with the running mode (0 70) set to [Free Run], regardless of the previous setting. Alternatively, you can use an external time code signal (b only). When the time code is recorded, it will include the 3 seconds before the START/STOP button was pressed. When special recording mode is deactivated, the running mode will return to its previous setting.
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Infrared Recording
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Infrared Recording
This camcorder features the ability to shoot movies in dark surroundings using the camcorder's infrared light and other sources of infrared light. Also, you can select whether the lighter areas of the picture appear in green or white.
Operating modes:
Activating Infrared Mode
Follow the procedure below to set the camcorder to Infrared mode and to set the color of highlights in the picture.
1 Move the INFRARED switch to ON. 2 Open the [Monochrome] submenu to select a color.
[l Camera Setup] [Infrared] [Monochrome]
3 Select [White] or [Green] and then press SET.
NOTES
• If you set an assignable button to [IR Monochrome] (0 97), you can press the button to activate the infrared light.
• When you activate Infrared mode, autofocus will also be activated automatically. You can change the focus to manual focus during Infrared mode, however.
• Depending on the light source, autofocus may not work well.
[l Camera Setup]
[Infrared]
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Using the Infrared Light
You can turn the infrared light on and off using an assignable button or the CUSTOM button.
1 Open the [Light] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Infrared] [Light]
2 Select a desired option and then press SET.
Options
[Toggle]: Allows you to turn the infrared light on and off using an assignable button or the CUSTOM button. Set an
assignable button (0 97) or CUSTOM button (0 47) to [IR Light] in advance. [Always On]: The infrared light is always on while the camcorder is in Infrared mode. [Always Off]: The infrared light is always off.
[Monochrome]
[White]
[l Camera Setup]
[Infrared]
[Light]
[Toggle]
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Infrared Recording
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NOTES
• When the camcorder is in Infrared mode, the following adjustments are made automatically.
- Gain, shutter speed and aperture are set to auto.
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- Autofocus is set to [Normal AF].
- Light metering, AE level, AGC limit, white balance and custom picture cannot be set.
- ND filter cannot be activated.
• When switching the camcorder to Infrared mode, do not point the lens at strong sources of light or heat. The camcorder's sensitivity to such sources is much higher than when shooting video normally. If there are such sources in the picture before you switch the camcorder to Infrared mode, shield the lens first.
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Optical Axis Shift
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Optical Axis Shift
This function aids in a dual camera setup for 3D recording by allowing you to adjust the position of the image stabilization lens.
Operating modes:
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1 Open the [OIS Functions] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [OIS Functions]
2 Select [Axis Shift] and then press SET.
• Y appears on the bottom of the screen.
3 Open the optical axis [Adjust] screen.
[l Camera Setup] [Axis Shift] [Adjust]
• Four directional icons appear on the screen. Use the joystick or wireless controller to adjust the picture. If the picture cannot be adjusted anymore in a particular direction, the corresponding directional icon will turn gray.
• You can use the [l Camera Setup] [Axis Shift] [GUI Color] setting to change the color of the icons and the [Reset] setting to reset the position of the lens.
• You can check the lens position using the display on the lower right of the screen.
4 Press SET when finished.
• If you press the CANCEL button, the lens will move back to its position prior to adjustment.
[l Camera Setup]
[OIS Functions]
[Img Stab.]
[l Camera Setup]
Axis Shift]
[
[Adjust]
NOTES
• The range of adjustment depends on the current zoom position.
• The more the lens position is adjusted, the bigger the deviation at the center of the picture will be during zoom. By centering on an object at full telephoto and then adjusting at full wide-angle, the amount of amount of deviation will be reduced.
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Using the Focal Length Guide
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Using the Focal Length Guide
The focal length guide aids you when using two camcorders for 3D recording. The guide appears as a numerical value and has a range of 154 steps. You can set the guide to 0 at any point in the zoom range to help precisely calibrate both camcorders.
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Operating modes:
1 Set up two camcorders and align their picture angle. 2 Open the [Focal Length Guide] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Zoom] [Focal Length Guide]
3 Select [Set To 0] and then press SET.
• The focal length guide appears on the left side of the screen as [z ±0]. To turn off the indicator, select [Off] instead.
• You can obtain more accurate results by performing this step at full telephoto.
• If both camcorders are set so that the same value is displayed during zoom, the focal length for both camcorders will be maintained.
NOTES
• Although the focal length guide is an aid for 3D recording, make sure to check the picture angle visually while recording.
[l Camera Setup]
[Zoom]
[Focal Length Guide]
[Off]
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Customization
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Assignable Buttons
The camcorder conveniently features 10* buttons to which you can assign various functions. By assigning often­used functions, you can quickly access them with a single press of a button.
* In mode, only assignable buttons 1 to 4 are available.
Operating modes:
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Changing the Assigned Function
1 Open the [Assign Button] submenu.
[J Other Functions] [Assign Button]
2 Select the button to change and then press SET.
• A list of available functions appears.
• The quick reference shows the default settings for each assignable button. By default, buttons 5 to 10 have no assignable function set.
3 Select the desired function and then press SET.
• You can check the [Buttons / Remote] status screen (0 157) to see what functions are set for the assignable buttons.
• You can use the [J Other Functions] [Reset] [Assignable Buttons] setting to reset the assignable buttons to their default settings.
Using an Assignable Button
After you assign a function to one of the buttons, press the button to activate the function. For some functions, an options menu may appear. In such case, select the desired option and then press SET.
Assignable Functions
Functions can be set separately in mode and mode. Refer to the following table for assignable functions and available modes.
[J Other Functions]
[Assign Button]
[1 Powered IS] [2 Zebra] [3 WFM (LCD)] [4 Magnification] [5-10 (NONE)]
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Assignable Buttons
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Function name Description 0
[Img Stab.] Turns the selected image stabilization method (Dynamic IS or Standard IS) on/off. N – 53
[Powered IS] Turns Powered IS on/off. N – 53
[Focus Limit] Turns the focus limit on/off. N – 52
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[Face AF] Toggles the autofocusing between [Face Pri.], [Face Only] and [Off]. N – 51
[Select Face] Selects the main subject when using [Face AF] to focus on subjects’ faces. N – 51
[Backlight] Turns the backlight light metering option on/off. N – 59
[Spotlight] Turns the spotlight light metering option on/off. N – 59
[Tele-converter] Activates the digital tele-converter in the following sequence: 1.5x J 3x J 6x J Off N – 146
[Peaking] Turns peaking on/off. N – 49
[Zebra] Turns zebra patterns on/off. N – 69
[WFM (LCD)]
[Magnification] Turns magnification on/off. N – 50
[TL-H58] Sets the [l Camera Setup] [Conversion Lens] setting to [TL-H58] or [Off]. N – 67
[WD-H58W] Sets the [l Camera Setup] [Conversion Lens] setting to [WD-H58W] or [Off]. N – 67
[Color Bars] Turns color bars on/off. N – 83
[IR Monochrome] Switches between white and green when the camcorder is in Infrared mode. N – 93
[IR Light]
[Markers] Turns onscreen markers on/off. N – 68
[LCD Setup] Opens the [LCD Setup] submenu. N N 31
[LCD/VF B&W] Turns the B&W mode of the LCD and viewfinder on/off. N N 32
[Onscreen Display] Displays the onscreen icons and text on an external monitor (for both SD and HD output). N N 128
[Shot Mark 1] Adds an c mark to the clip. N N 86
[Shot Mark 2]* Adds an d mark to the clip. N N 86
[Add e Mark] Adds an e mark to the clip. N N 118
[Add Z Mark] Adds a Z mark to the clip. N N 118
[Time Code] Displays the [Time Code] submenu. N – 70
[Time Code Hold]* Puts the time code display on hold or resumes it. N N 70
[Audio Output CH] Switches the audio output channel. N N 129
[Audio Level] Turns the audio level meter on/off. N N 81
[Wireless Controller]
[Photo]** Records a photo. N N 138
[Delete Last Clip] Deletes the last clip recorded. N – 120
[Status]* Displays the status screens. N N 156
* Function can be used only by assigning it to a button. **Function can be used only by assigning it to a button or by using the PHOTO button on the wireless controller.
Activates video scopes in the following sequence: Waveform monitor J Edge monitor J Off
Turns the infrared light on/off when [l Camera Setup] [Infrared] [Light] is set to [Toggle].
N N 84
N – 93
Turns the wireless controller on/off. N N 33
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Custom Picture Settings
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Custom Picture Settings
You can preset a number of picture-related settings. After changing individual settings to your preference, you can save the whole set in the camcorder or SD card as a custom picture file. You can then load the file at a later date to change the current settings to the preset levels you selected. You can even embed the custom picture settings in clips recorded to a CF card or photos recorded to an SD card. Conversely, you can have the camcorder record clips and photos without embedding custom picture settings. You can save up to 9 different custom picture files on the camcorder and up to 20 custom picture files on an SD card. Custom picture files can be copied between the camcorder and recording media. Custom preset files created with previous Canon camcorders are not compatible with this camcorder. Custom picture files created with this camcorder are compatible with only the XF105 and XF100.
Operating modes:
Available custom picture settings
Category Menu item Submenu 0
Settings related to light and dark tones
Settings related to sharpness and noise
Settings related to color [Low Key Satur.] 103
[Gamma] 102
[Black Gamma] 103
[Black] [Master Pedestal] 102
[Master Black] 102
[Knee] All settings except [Saturation] 103
[Other Functions] [Setup Level] 106
[Clip at 100%] 106
[Sharpness] 104
[Noise Reduction] 104
[Skin Detail] 104
[Selective NR] 105
[Knee] [Saturation] setting 103
[Color Matrix] 105
[White Balance] 105
[Color Correction] 106
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Selecting Custom Picture Files
Select a custom picture file to apply its settings to your recordings or to edit, rename, protect, or transfer it.
1 Open the [Custom Picture] submenu.
[l Camera Setup] [Custom Picture]
2 Select [K X Select File] and then press SET.
• A list of custom picture files in the camcorder and SD card appears. Files in the camcorder begin with [C1] to [C9]; those on the SD card begin with [SD1] to [SD20].
3 Select the desired file and then press SET.
• To apply the file’s settings, press the MENU button to exit the menu. An icon representing the selected custom picture file will appear on the left side of the screen.
• To perform other operations on the file, continue with the following procedures.
• Select [Off] to record without applying the custom picture file’s settings.
[l Camera Setup]
[Custom Picture]
[K X Select File]
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Custom Picture Settings
Preset Custom Picture Files
By default, the custom picture files in the camcorder in file slots [C7] to [C9] are protected. Remove the protection (0 100) to edit the file. The following describes when to use the preset files.
[C7 VIDEO.C]: For playing back video on consumer flat-panel displays. [C8 CINE.V]: For achieving a cinema-like picture on TV monitors, such as when creating TV programs that
require a cinema-like effect.
[C9 CINE.F]: When combined with [Cine 2] (under [Gamma]) and [Cine 2] (under [Color Matrix] [Select]),
creates a cinema-like effect different from that of [C8 CINE.V].
Editing a Custom Picture File’s Settings
1 After selecting a file, select [I X Edit File] and then press SET. 2 Select a setting and then press SET. 3 Change the setting to the desired level.
• Refer to Available Custom Picture Settings (0 102) for details on the various settings.
• Repeat steps 2 and 3 for other settings, as necessary.
4 Press the MENU button to exit the menu.
Renaming Custom Picture Files
1 After selecting a file, open the [Rename] submenu.
[I X Edit File] [Rename]
• A screen appears that displays the current file name with an orange selection frame on the first character.
2 Select an alphanumeric character or symbol then move (A) to
the next field.
• Change the rest of the name in the same way.
3 Select [Set] and then press SET. 4 Press the
MENU button to exit the menu.
Protecting Custom Picture Files
Protecting a custom picture file prevents its settings from being accidentally changed.
1 After selecting a file, open the [Protect] submenu.
[I X Edit File] [Protect]
2 Select [Protect] and then press SET.
• In the file selection list, h will appear next to the file name.
• To remove protection settings, select [Unprotect] instead.
3 Press the MENU button to exit the menu.
[l Camera Setup]
[Custom Picture]
[I X Edit File]
[Rename]
[l Camera Setup]
[Custom Picture]
[I X Edit File]
[Protect]
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