CANOGA PERKINS L312 User Manual

L312 Ethernet
Media Converter
User Manual
EdgeAccess Universal Chassis System
CAUTION!
This product may contain a laser diode emitter operating at a wavelength of 1300nm - 1600nm. Use of optical instruments (for example: collimating optics) with this product may increase eye hazard. Use of controls or adjustments or performing procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Under normal conditions, the radiation levels emitted by this product are under the Class 1 limits in 21 CFR Chapter 1, Subchapter J.
ATTENCION!
Cet équipement peut avoir une diode laser émettant à des longueurs d'onde allant de 1300nm à 1600nm. L'utilisation d'instruments optiques (par exemple : un collimateur optique) avec cet équipement peut s'avèrer dangereuse pour les yeux. Procéder à des contrôles, des ajustements ou toute procédure autre que celles décrites ci-après peut provoquer une exposition dangereuse à des radiations.
Sous des conditions normales, le niveau des radiations émises par cet équipement est en dessous des limites prescrites dans CFR21, chapitre 1, sous chapitre J.
NOTICE!
This device contains static sensitive components. It should be handled only with proper Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) grounding procedures.
NOTE!
Cet équipement contient des composants sensibles aux décharges électro-statiques. Il doit absolument être manipulé en respectant les règles de mise à la terre afin de prévenir de telles décharges.
EdgeAccess Universal Chassis System
NOTICE
Canoga Perkins has prepared this users manual for use by customers and Canoga Perkins personnel as a guide for the proper installation, operation and/or maintenance of Canoga Perkins equipment. The drawings, specifications and information contained in this document are the property of Canoga Perkins and any unauthorized use or disclosure of such drawings, specifications and information is prohibited.
Canoga Perkins reserves the right to change or update the contents of this manual and to change the specifications of its products at any time without prior notification. Every effort has been made to keep the information in this document current and accurate as of the date of publication or revision. However, no guarantee is given or implied that the document is error free or that it is accurate with regard to any specification.
CANOGA PERKINS CORPORATION
20600 Prairie Street
Chatsworth, California 91311-6008
Business Phone: (818) 718-6300
(Monday through Friday 7 a.m. - 5 p.m. Pacific Time)
FAX: (818) 718-6312 (24 hrs.)
Web Site: www.canoga.com
Email: fiber@canoga.com
Copyright © 2002 - 2005 Canoga Perkins Corporation
All Rights Reserved
EdgeAccess
Universal Chassis System
L312 Ethernet Media Converter
User Manual
Model Number L312-UM
Part Number 6912565
Rev. C 09/2005
MM
To reference Technical Advisories and Product Release Notes, go to Canoga Perkins'
website: http://www.canoga.com/cservice.htm
®
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Overview ................................................................................................ 1-1
1.1 L312 Series CLIMs................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.2 CLIM Hosts ............................................................................................................................ 1-2
Chapter 2 Set-up and Installation.......................................................................... 2-1
2.1 Unpack and Inspect................................................................................................................. 2-1
2.2 Set Up the CLIM..................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2.1 Install a CLIM in a BAM Host.............................................................................................. 2-2
2.2.2 Install a CLIM in a UCS Model 1002 or 1030 Enclosure ..................................................... 2-3
2.3 Install the Cables..................................................................................................................... 2-3
2.4 Measuring Fiber Link Attenuation and Transmit Power........................................................ 2-4
Chapter 3 User Operation ...................................................................................... 3-1
3.1 CLIM Functions...................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Power Up ................................................................................................................................ 3-1
3.3 CLIM Front Panel Functions.................................................................................................. 3-1
3.4 Alarms..................................................................................................................................... 3-3
3.4.1 Alarm Reporting in Hardware ............................................................................................... 3-3
3.4.2 Link Loss Forwarding............................................................................................................ 3-3
3.4.3 Link Loss Echo...................................................................................................................... 3-3
Chapter 4 Management - VT-100 .......................................................................... 4-1
4.1 VT100 Terminal Emulation.................................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 PC Configuration for Terminal Operation.............................................................................. 4-1
4.3 Management User Interface....................................................................................................4-3
4.3.1 General Screen Format .......................................................................................................... 4-4
4.3.2 Login Menu ........................................................................................................................... 4-5
4.3.3 DMM Main Menu.................................................................................................................. 4-5
4.4 CLIM Main Menu................................................................................................................... 4-7
4.5 System Status & Configuration .............................................................................................. 4-7
4.6 Trap Configuration ................................................................................................................. 4-8
4.7 Alarm Configuration............................................................................................................... 4-9
4.8 System Status.......................................................................................................................... 4-9
Chapter 5 Maintenance and Troubleshooting...................................................... 5-1
5.1 General Maintenance.............................................................................................................. 5-1
5.1.1 Manage Cable Links.............................................................................................................. 5-1
5.1.2 Check Optical Power Levels .................................................................................................5-1
5.1.3 Measure Transmitter Output Power....................................................................................... 5-2
5.1.4 Measure Receiver Input Power.............................................................................................. 5-2
5.1.5 Measure Fiber Link Attenuation............................................................................................ 5-3
5.2 Troubleshooting...................................................................................................................... 5-3
5.2.1 LED Indications..................................................................................................................... 5-3
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5.2.2 New Installation .....................................................................................................................5-4
5.2.3 SW1 Settings Ignored.............................................................................................................5-4
5.2.4 Problems With Fiber Optics...................................................................................................5-4
Chapter 6 Specifications..........................................................................................6-1
6.1 CLIM Specifications ...............................................................................................................6-1
Appendix A Warranty............................................................................................ A-1
Appendix B Acronym and Abbreviation List ...................................................... B-1
List of Figures
Figure 1. The L312 CLIM.................................................................................................................. 1-1
Figure 2. Host Options for the CLIM.................................................................................................1-2
Figure 3. SW1 Location .....................................................................................................................2-2
Figure 4. BAM With CLIMs..............................................................................................................2-3
Figure 5. Cleaning Fiber Optic Cables and Connectors.....................................................................2-4
Figure 6. New Connection in HyperTerminal.................................................................................... 4-2
Figure 7. COM Port Selection Dialog................................................................................................ 4-2
Figure 8. COM1 Properties Dialog ....................................................................................................4-3
Figure 9. General Screen Format .......................................................................................................4-4
Figure 10. Login Menu Screen...........................................................................................................4-5
Figure 11. DMM Main Menu Screen.................................................................................................4-5
Figure 12. DMM Chassis Management Screen..................................................................................4-6
Figure 13. Main Menu........................................................................................................................4-7
Figure 14. System Status & Configuration Screen.............................................................................4-7
Figure 15. Trap Configuration Screen................................................................................................4-8
Figure 16. Alarm Output Configuration Screen.................................................................................4-9
List of Tables
Table 1. SW1 Functions.....................................................................................................................2-2
Table 2. CLIM Status LED .................................................................................................................3-2
Table 3. CLIM LNK/RX and TX LEDs.............................................................................................3-2
Table 4. System Configuration Option Definitions...........................................................................4-8
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Chapter 1 Overview

The Edge Access L3x2 Series Combination Line Interface Modules (CLIM) convert and extend Ethernet media between Local Area Networks (LANs) located up to 120km apart.

1.1 L312 Series CLIMs

The L312 receives and transmits 10Base-T full-duplex Ethernet data from a Unshielded Twisted Pair cable (UTP) and extends it over a multimode or single mode fiber optic cable.
The CLIM front panel, shown in Figure 1, includes:
User port: RJ-45 modular connector for a UTP cable
Extension port: ST or SC connecters
Status LEDs:
LNK/RX and TX pairs for the User and Extension ports shows link status and that data is
received and transmitted
STA shows CLIM status
Normal/X-over switch: Selects the UTP cable type for the User Port. Set to N for a standard
straight-through cable; set to X for a crossed-over cable
Figure 1. The L312 CLIM
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1.2 CLIM Hosts

The CLIM can be used in a variety of chassis. Figure 2 shows the options.
CLIM
The UCS 1000 and the UCS
1001 Chassis both host the
BAM with CLIMs installed.
BAM
The 1002 Chassis hosts the
CLIM directly.
The 1030 standalone enclosure
hosts the CLIM directly.
1-2
Figure 2. Host Options for the CLIM
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To install CLIMs in a UCS 1000 or UCS 1001 chassis, you must use a Model 1230 Bus Access Module (BAM); however, you can install CLIMs directly in a UCS 1002 or Model 1030 Enclosure. See Figure 2.
The UCS 1000 Chassis can hold up to 15 model 1230 BAMs with up to two CLIMs per BAM.
This allows a total of 30 L312 CLIMs per UCS 1000.
The UCS 1001 Chassis can hold up to two model 1230 BAMs with up to two CLIMs per BAM.
This allows a total of 4 CLIMs per UCS 1001.
The UCS Model 1002 Chassis directly hosts up to 14 CLIMs, or 13 CLIMs with the optional
Domain Management Module (DMM) installed.
The Model 1030 Standalone Enclosure holds one CLIM.
All CLIMs are hot swappable; they can be inserted or removed at any time without disrupting the data transfer of other modules in the chassis.
Note: The Chassis Interconnect Module (CIM) must be present in the UCS 1000 or 1002 chassis in
order for the DMM to recognize the L312 modules.
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Chapter 2 Set-up and Installation

This section describes how to set up and install the CLIM.
Before setting up the CLIM, make sure the chassis is installed and its Users Manual is available for reference. If the system includes an optional DMM and CIM(s), make sure these are available:
Serial cable (required to connect the chassis to a VT100 type terminal or PC)
VT100 type terminal or PC to run the User Interface manager
The DMM and CIM manuals

2.1 Unpack and Inspect

Unpack and inspect all components. Save the shipping carton and packing materials in case you need to return the equipment to the manufacturer. Appendix A provides information for Return Material Authorization (RMA).

2.2 Set Up the CLIM

Before inserting the CLIM:
Check the front panel to verify that the CLIM provides the wavelength that matches its link
partner.
For installation in a UCS 1001 or a Model 1030, or if you plan to use the Hardware Option
Control (see Section 4.6), set SW1; see Figure 3 and Table 1. For more information about the SW1 functions, see Chapter 3, Alarm Status and Function.
Note: If the CLIM was installed in a UCS 1000 or 1002 and set in the User Interface to software
control, follow these steps to set it to hardware control when installing it in a UCS 1001 or Model 1030:
a. Set SW1, all positions, to On.
b. Insert the CLIM in a slot with the power on, then remove it.
c. Set SW1, all positions, to Off.
d. Insert the CLIM in a slot with the power on, then remove it.
e. Set SW1 positions as needed.
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SW1
Figure 3. SW1 Location
Table 1. SW1 Functions
Function On Off
ALM Enable Alarm Disable Alarm
EXT Enable Link Loss Forwarding (LLF)
propagating from Extension Port to User Port
USR Enable LLF propagating from User
Port to Extension Port
LLE Enable Link Loss Echo (LLE) Disable LLE
Disable LLF propagating from Extension Port to User Port
Disable LLF propagating from User Port to Extension Port

2.2.1 Install a CLIM in a BAM Host

Each BAM can hold up to two CLIMs. See Figure 4.
Follow these steps to install the BAM and the CLIM:
Step 1. Insert a BAM into an available slot. Slide the BAM into the rails and push it firmly into the
backplane, then tighten the captive screws. If you encounter resistance, pull the BAM out and check that no connector pins are bent on the BAM or the chassis backplane.
Step 2. Insert a CLIM into an unused slot in the BAM. Slide the CLIM into the rails and push it
firmly into the backplane, then tighten the captive screw. If you encounter resistance, pull it out and check that no connector pins are bent on the CLIM or the BAM backplane.
If you encounter more difficulty, contact Canoga Perkins at (818) 718-6300 for technical assistance.
Note: CLIMs and BAMs are hot-swappable and can be inserted or removed without disrupting data
transfer in other application modules.
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Figure 4. BAM With CLIMs

2.2.2 Install a CLIM in a UCS Model 1002 or 1030 Enclosure

Insert a CLIM into an unused slot. Slide the CLIM into the rails and push it firmly into the backplane, then tighten the captive screw. If you encounter resistance, pull it out and check that no connector pins are bent on the CLIM or the backplane.
If you encounter more difficulty, contact Canoga Perkins at (818) 718-6300 for technical assistance.
Note: CLIMs are hot-swappable and can be inserted or removed without disrupting data transfer in
other modules in the chassis.

2.3 Install the Cables

The CLIM uses both electrical and fiber optic cables. Electrical UTP cables connect to the User Port. Fiber optic cables connect to the Extension port.
Dirty optical connectors are a common source of link loss or attenuation problems, especially for single mode fiber (SMF). Clean the connectors before plugging in a cable and whenever there is a significant or unexplained light loss. To prevent contamination, always install protective dust covers on unused fiber optic connectors.
Follow these steps to clean the cable and connectors:
Step 1. Wipe the ferrule and the end-face surface of the male fiber coupler with a lint-free isopropyl
alcohol pad from a fiber cleaning kit. See Figure 5.
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Figure 5. Cleaning Fiber Optic Cables and Connectors
Step 2. Use canned air to blow out any dust from the female fiber coupler.
Follow these steps to connect the cables:
Caution: To avoid damaging the fiber end-surface or connector, use extreme care when
installing or removing cables.
Step 1. Plug in the optical cables. Connect the cables using Tx to Rx orientation.
Caution: To protect the Ethernet port from an intrabuilding lightning surge, use a properly
grounded shielded cable.
Step 2. Plug the UTP Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connector into the User port on the front of the
CLIM.
Step 3. Label each cable and connector with a signal name and direction.
Step 4. For cable connections to other modules in the chassis, see the appropriate user manual for
details.

2.4 Measuring Fiber Link Attenuation and Transmit Power

Canoga Perkins recommends that you determine link attenuation and transmission power before starting normal link traffic. The attenuation factor and transmission power identify potential problems with links near the lower limit of receiver limitations.
For details on link attenuation, see Chapter 5. For details on transmission power, see Chapter 5.
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Chapter 3 User Operation

This chapter describes the hardware features and functions of the CLIM.

3.1 CLIM Functions

The CLIMs include all functions for media conversion and extension to a remote site. Each CLIM requires a host for power. The CLIM can function as a non-managed, standalone unit within a larger system or as a managed unit in a chassis with other application modules.
A BAM holds two CLIMs and is required in the UCS 1000 and 1001 chassis. On the BAM, the STA LED lights green if either CLIM is operating normally. If both CLIMs are in error conditions, the BAM Status (STA) LED lights amber.
In the UCS 1001, the alarm outputs are forwarded to the alarm terminal block at the rear of the chassis.
In the UCS 1000 and 1002, all the traps, alarm outputs, and alarm inputs are forwarded to the DMM and the CIM in the chassis for management.

3.2 Power Up

During the power-up sequence, all LEDs light amber. When start-up is complete, the setup and installation are correct, and data is transmitting normally across the link, the STA LED lights green and the LNK/Rx and Tx LEDs for both ports light green or blink green when they transmit or receive data. See Table 3.

3.3 CLIM Front Panel Functions

During normal operation, the LED colors change according to system and port conditions. The STA LED shows the module condition. The LNK/Rx and Tx LEDs show the conditions on the User and Extension Ports.
The Normal/X-over switch accommodates Ethernet input from straight-through or cross-over UTP cables. For a straight-through cable, set the switch to "N" (in). For a cross-over cable, set the switch to "X" (out).
The STA LED shows the operational status of the CLIM, but not the status of the Ethernet signal. Table 2 shows the STA LED states for various conditions.
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Table 2. CLIM Status LED
Color Description
Off No power
Green Normal operation
Amber System self-test
Red CLIM self test failure
The CLIM front panel has two full-duplex, fixed-rate interface ports:
The User Port receives and transmits the 10Base-T Ethernet signal on UTP cable.
The Extension Port receives and transmits the Ethernet signal over multimode or single mode
fiber at various wavelengths:
Multimode 850nm
Single mode 1310 - 1550nm
The LNK/Rx and Tx LEDs near the User and Extension port connectors show the status for those ports. Table 3 shows the LED states for various port conditions.
Table 3. CLIM LNK/RX and TX LEDs
LED Status Description
Tx (User Port)
LNK/Rx (User Port)
Tx (Extension Port)
LNK/Rx (Extension Port)
Off No transmission activity
Green blinking Transmission activity
Amber System self-test
Red Transmission disabled due to LLF
Off No link
Green Link Established
Green blinking Receiving activity
Amber System self-test
Off No transmission activity
Green blinking Transmission activity
Amber System self-test
Red Transmission disabled due to LLF or LLE
Off No link
Green Link Established
Green Blinking Receiving activity
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Amber System self-test
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3.4 Alarms

The CLIMs can generate Major and Minor Alarms. In the UCS 1000 and 1002, these alarms appear on the Major (MAJ) and Minor (MIN) CIM LEDs and are forwarded over the backplane to the DMM for monitoring and transfer to the Network Manager as traps. For details about the Alarm Log, see Chapter 4.

3.4.1 Alarm Reporting in Hardware

Alarms (ALM) can be set in hardware at SW1. If ALM is set to On and the alarms configuration is set to hardware, all configurable alarms are set to Major. Otherwise, the software settings control the alarms. For details on setting SW1, see Chapter 2. For details on configuring the alarms in software, see Chapter 4.

3.4.2 Link Loss Forwarding

When LLF is enabled, a fault on one side of the CLIM propagates to the other side to notify that device and stops signal transmission (brings down the link). Set the LLF propagation to User to extension, Extension to User, or both directions. Set this from the User Interface or at SW1. For details on setting SW1, see Chapter 2.

3.4.3 Link Loss Echo

Caution: To avoid a lockup condition, do not set LLE at both the local and remote ends of the
link.
LLE propagates a link loss to the device connected to the Extension Port. If a link loss is detected on the Extension Port Rx, the Extension Port Tx is disabled, echoing the fault back to the source. LLE configures the CLIM to not send data until it receives data. Set this in the User Interface or at SW1. For details on setting SW1, see Chapter 2.
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Chapter 4 Management - VT-100

If the system includes a DMM and a CIM, you can manage the system through VT100 Terminal Emulation, which is accessible by a Telnet session, HyperTerminal software, a standard SNMP network manager, and CanogaView.
TM
or similar terminal emulation

4.1 VT100 Terminal Emulation

Connect the VT100 terminal emulation session to the DMM used in the UCS 1000 or 1002 chassis. You cannot manage a CLIM in a UCS 1001 or Model 1030 Standalone enclosure.
For details on the DMM, see the Model 1500 Domain Management Module Users Manual (for UCS
1000) or Model 1502 Domain Management Module Users Manual (for UCS 1002).
Setting up the VT100 session depends on which connection, serial port or Ethernet, you have available for access to the VT100 management program. Canoga Perkins suggests that you use HyperTerminal for your first session. You must set up TCP/IP for the DMM before you can use Telnet; for details, see the manual for the DMM.

4.2 PC Configuration for Terminal Operation

These steps briefly describe how to set up your PC for a terminal connection. For details on using Windows, see your Windows documentation.
Step 1. Turn on your PC.
Step 2. When the main Windows screen (desktop) appears, click Start, highlight Programs,
Accessories, the HyperTerminal Folder, and click HyperTerminal.
Step 3. At the Connection Description dialog, select an icon, enter a name for the connection to the
system, and click OK. See Figure 6.
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Figure 6. New Connection in HyperTerminal
Step 4. At the Connect To dialog, pull down the Connect using menu, select the COM port, and click
OK. See Figure 7.
Figure 7. COM Port Selection Dialog
Step 5. At the COM Properties dialog, on the Port Settings tab, check for these selections (see
Figure 8):
Bits per second: 19200 bps
Data bits: 8
Parity: None
Stop bits: 1
Flow control: None
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Figure 8. COM1 Properties Dialog
Step 6. Click OK. HyperTerminal connects to the system and the VT100 terminal emulation starts.

4.3 Management User Interface

The Management User Interface for the L312 provides screens for setup, monitoring, and diagnostics. You can access the screens directly by connecting to the serial port of the DMM in the chassis or by establishing a Telnet session with the DMM. For details, see the Model 1500 Domain Management Module Users Manual (for UCS 1000) or Model 1502 Domain Management Module Users Manual (for UCS 1002).
These sections discuss the screens for the CLIM, using a Telnet session for access.
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4.3.1 General Screen Format

A typical screen, shown in Figure 9, includes standard descriptions and reference designations. Use this and other screens to configure the system, set operational parameters, and verify the system status. All screens use a common method for navigation.
Chassis and slot numbers
Model number
Status reports
Change options
Screen navigation instructions
Messages and urgent status
Figure 9. General Screen Format
Not all screens and menus provide options that you can change. Some menu items reach screens that only report status, such as revision numbers, module type, or alarms. On other screens, you can move through and select options, and enter data.
Use these keys to navigate the screens:
Space bar When a menu item is highlighted, press <Space> to cycle through all options for that
item.
Tab Press <Tab> to move the highlight to the next column to the right.
Enter Press <Enter> to select the highlighted option for a menu item.
Escape Press <Esc> to return to the previous screen.
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4.3.2 Login Menu

The first screen is the Login Menu. See Figure 10. If this is your initial setup and no password has been set, type "admin" and press <Enter> at the prompt for the user name, then type "admin" and press <Enter> at the prompt for the password. Otherwise, type your user name for Supervisor, Manager, or User level, and press <Enter>, then type your password and press <Enter>.
Figure 10. Login Menu Screen

4.3.3 DMM Main Menu

After you log in, the Main Menu for the DMM appears; see Figure 11. This is the main management screen for the DMM. For details on all menu options, see the Model 1500 Domain Management Module Users Manual (for UCS 1000) or Model 1502 Domain Management Module Users Manual (for UCS 1002). From this screen, you can access the CLIM by either of two methods.
Figure 11. DMM Main Menu Screen
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To access the CLIM directly, follow these steps:
a. Type 4, "Manage or access a specific Module," and press <Enter>.
b. Type the slot and chassis numbers with a slash, such as "1/4" for chassis 1, slot 4, and then
press <Enter>.
c. At the Module Menu, type 4, "Access User Interface," then press <Enter> to reach the Main
Menu screen for the CLIM.
To access the chassis, and then select the CLIM, follow these steps:
a. Type 3, "Manage or access a specific Chassis," and press <Enter>, press <Space> to cycle
between the chassis in the domain, and then press <Enter> to select the chassis.
b. At the Chassis Management screen (see Figure 12), press <Space> to cycle to the slot number
for the CLIM, then press <Enter> to reach the Main Menu screen for the CLIM.
Note: In a UCS 1000 chassis, the slots in the BAM appear as A and B for the slot that the BAM is
in.
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Figure 12. DMM Chassis Management Screen
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4.4 CLIM Main Menu

The Main Menu provides access to all functions for the CLIM: setup, diagnostics, and reports. See Figure 13.
Figure 13. Main Menu

4.5 System Status & Configuration

The System Status & Configuration screen reports information about the CLIM such as chassis type, slot number, serial number, and interface specifications, and provides configuration options. See Figure 12 and Table 4.
Step 1. At the Main Menu, type 1, "System Status & Configuration," and press <Enter>. The System
Status & Configuration screen appears.
Figure 14. System Status & Configuration Screen
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Table 4. System Configuration Option Definitions
Selection Description
1) Reset Unit Reset this CLIM without interrupting other devices in the chassis
2) Reset Configuration To Default Restore the factory settings
3) Option Control Hardware or software control for LLE, LLF, and Alarm Output. When set to Hardware, you must set SW1 on the L312 board because the system does not then accept changes in software. For details, see Chapters 2 and 3.
4) Link Loss Echo Enable or disable LLE
5) Link Loss Fwd Enable or disable LLF
6) Alarm Output Enable or disable the alarm output

4.6 Trap Configuration

Traps are messages to alert network management about conditions. The DMM logs the traps and transmits them by SNMP to the network manager. At the Trap Configuration screen, enable or disable traps individually or use the "Master Trap Control" to enable or disable all traps. See Figure 15.
To configure traps:
Step 1. From the Main Menu, type 2, Trap Configuration, and press <Enter>.
Step 2. At the Trap Configuration screen, type the number for a trap and press <Enter>.
Note: "Master Trap Control" enables or disables all traps. The factory default is Disabled.
Step 3. Press <Space> to cycle to Enabled or Disabled and press <Enter>.
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Figure 15. Trap Configuration Screen
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4.7 Alarm Configuration

Use the Alarm Output Configuration screen to set any or all alarms to Major, Minor, or Off. See Figure 16. To configure alarms:
Note: You must enable the Alarm Output option on the System Status & Configuration screen for
these settings to take effect.
Step 1. From the Main Menu, type 3, "Alarm Output Configuration" and press <Enter>. The Alarm
Output Configuration screen appears.
Step 2. Type the number for the alarm you want to set and press <Enter>.
Step 3. Press <Space> to cycle to Major, Minor, or Off, and press <Enter>.
Figure 16. Alarm Output Configuration Screen

4.8 System Status

Use the “System Alarms” screen to view alarms and faults on the CLIM. See Figure 17. To view alarm status:
Step 1. From the Main Menu, type "4," System Alarms”, and press <Enter>. The System Alarms
screen appears.
Step 2. When you finish checking the Alarm status, press <Esc> to return to the Main Menu.
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Figure 17. System Alarms Screen
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Chapter 5 Maintenance and Troubleshooting

5.1 General Maintenance

Well-maintained components and clearly identified cables help assure optimum system operation. Damaged fiber cables and dirty connectors are a common source of signal loss or attenuation. Single mode and multimode fiber optics are especially sensitive to contamination. Inspect, clean, and test all components to maintain optimum performance.
Note: To avoid damage and signal loss, do not over-tighten or force-fit optical connectors.
To clean the ferrules and end-face surfaces of male fiber couplings, use a lint-free pad saturated
with isopropyl alcohol.
To clean the female fiber connectors, use canned air.
To prevent damage and contamination, place protective dust caps on all unused optical
connectors.

5.1.1 Manage Cable Links

Plan to manage the cables to ensure trouble-free operation and maintenance tasks.
Position and secure the fiber optic cables to prevent excessive bends and damage. Follow the
guidelines for the bend radius for specific fiber cables.
Note: If no minimum bend radius is specified, the typical long-term, low-stress radius is not less
than 15 times the cable diameter (based on Federal Standard FS-1037C).
Always connect the fiber optic cables in the standard Tx to Rx and Rx to Tx scheme; reversing
this can cause transmission conflicts.
Label each fiber cable near each end with the signal direction, source, and destination to
minimize connection error.

5.1.2 Check Optical Power Levels

To ensure the proper performance levels, measure the fiber link loss, or link attenuation, for all fiber links. Each CLIM is shipped with a document that lists the output power for each laser transmitter. To determine link attenuation, use either the CLIM Tx or a hand-held 1310/1550nm laser source, a fiber optic test jumper cable with known loss, and an optical power meter.
Note: For accurate results, warm up each unit for at least 30 minutes before checking power levels.
The transmit lasers in CLIMs turn on automatically when the CLIM is powered up.
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5.1.3 Measure Transmitter Output Power

To measure the output power, follow these steps:
Step 1. Clean the connectors on the fiber optic test cable before plugging in to the Tx connector on
the CLIM.
Step 2. Warm up each component for at least 30 minutes.
Step 3. Set the optical power meter to the proper wavelength.
Step 4. Wait two or three minutes for the power reading to stabilize, then read the output power.
Step 5. Subtract out the test cable loss, then record the power level and compare it to the value on the
performance sheet for that particular CLIM. Measurement tolerance is +/- 0.5dBm.
Note: When referencing optical power levels with numerical values less than zero, the reading
closer to zero is the greater value; for example, -17 dBm is greater than -20dBm.
Step 6. If the reading is incorrect, repeat the measurement with a different test cable. If the power
level is still not within range, call Technical Support.
Step 7. After calculating the link attenuation, subtract that value from the CLIM Tx output value to
determine the power expected at the remote cable end, which is the input power at the remote receiver.

5.1.4 Measure Receiver Input Power

If you know the link attenuation, skip this section. Otherwise, follow these steps to use the CLIM to measure the link attenuation.
Step 1. At the local site, connect the fiber link cable to Tx on the CLIM.
Step 2. At the remote site, set the optical power meter to the proper wavelength and connect it to the
fiber link cable.
Step 3. Record the optical power level and compare it with the sensitivity level listed on the data
sheet for the link fiber type.
Step 4. Subtract the remote power level from the value for the transmitter output power at the local
site. The result provides the link loss, in dB. This power level must not exceed the limit for Rx sensitivity listed on the data sheet for the remote unit.
Note: If you cannot determine the Rx sensitivity, contact Canoga Perkins Technical Support
Department for assistance.
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5.1.5 Measure Fiber Link Attenuation

Determine and record link attenuation before starting normal link traffic. The attenuation factor identifies potential problems with links that are on the threshold of receiver limitations.
Measure optical fiber links at the shortest wavelength of operation to determine the limiting factor in the loss budget. Each device that transmits to a CLIM has a loss budget that is specified by the manufacturer and recorded on a data sheet provided with the equipment. That loss budget must be greater than the total of the measured loss of the fiber link and the attenuation of the CLIMs.
Use a power meter calibrated for the laser source, then factor in approximately 1dB for the connector loss from the patch cables between the CLIM and the local device. (Each fiber connection can generate 0.5dB of additional loss.)
Note: Consider this measurement when extending the Ethernet link at WWDM wavelengths because
the shorter wavelengths have a greater loss.
To measure attenuation:
Step 1. Attach the transmit fiber to the local and remote ends of the link.
Note: To avoid damage, do not over-tighten or force-fit the optical connectors.
Step 2. With a properly calibrated optical power meter, measure the optical power on the fiber that
will be connected to Rx at one site. Record this reading.
Note: Use either a hand-held power meter or other similar measuring device.
Step 3. Repeat this process at the other site.

5.2 Troubleshooting

This section describes fault conditions and corrective action. The multifunction LEDs and the alarms display all failures.
As a rule, whenever there is a significant signal loss, check the fiber path and the minimum bend radius for potential problems. Remove and inspect the cable connectors, being careful not to damage the fiber end-face surface or the connector housing. Clean all optical connections before reinstalling them.

5.2.1 LED Indications

For details on the LED status during a normal start-up, see Chapter 3.
The front panel LEDs show both normal and fault conditions. Additional information about fault conditions appears in the System Alarms and System Status & Configuration screens. To aid troubleshooting, Tables 2 and 3 list the functions of the front panel LEDs.
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5.2.2 New Installation

On new installations, make sure that all steps in the installation (see chapter 2) are complete:
Step 1. Check that the STA LED is green.
Step 2. Check that the fiber type (multimode or single mode) matches the CLIM optical mode.
Step 3. Make these checks:
All fiber cabling is of the same type; do not mix multimode and single mode cables.
The fiber optic cable is within the specifications and loss budget of the optic interface
module.
The line length between the CLIM and the remote link does not exceed the allowable loss
budget or overdrive limit.
All host modules in the link are turned on.
All fiber cables are connected Tx to Rx and Rx to Tx.
The Normal/X-over switch for the User Port is in the proper position.

5.2.3 SW1 Settings Ignored

If the CLIM was installed in a UCS 1000 or 1002 and set in the User Interface to software control, it ignores the switch settings when placed in a UCS 1001 or Model 1030. For details on setting the CLIM to hardware control before installing, see Chapter 2.

5.2.4 Problems With Fiber Optics

If the Extension Port link is down on the System Alarms screen, inspect and clean the cables and connections, then replace any damaged fiber. Test any components that fail after cleaning.
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Chapter 6 Specifications

See also the specifications for the chassis or standalone enclosure.

6.1 CLIM Specifications

Standards: IEEE 802.3
Data Rates: 10Mbps
Physical Specifications
Dimensions: 3.0"H x 1.0"W x 9.0"D (7.6cm x 2.5cm x 22.8cm)
Weight: 0.3 lb (1.36Kg)
Operating Temperature: 0° to 50° C
Operating Humidity: Up to 90% (non-condensing)
Power Consumption: 5VDC 800mA Maximum
Optical Connectors: ST or SC
UTP Connector: RJ45
Regulatory Compliance
ETL, cETL (UL 60950/CSA C22.2 No. 60950)
EN 60950
EN 60825-1
FCC Part 15B, Class A
EN 55022
EN 55024
EN 61000-3-2
EN 61000-3-3
R&TTE Directive (EN 300-386)
C-Tick (AS/NZS 3548)
NEBS Level 3 Tested and Certified
CE Mark
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CLIM Models
L312 UTP to Fiber Ethernet Media Converter
Model Option
L312-1111 10Mbps (FL) 850nm MM with ST Connector 18dB
L312-1311 10Mbps 1310nm SM with ST Connector 18dB
L312-1321 10Mbps 1310nm SM with ST Connector 24dB
L312-1831 10Mbps 1550nm SM with ST Connector 30dB
L312-1113 10Mbps 850nm MM with SC Connector 18dB
L312-1313 10Mbps 1310nm SM with SC Connector 18dB
L312-1323 10Mbps 1310nm SM with SC Connector 24dB
L312-1833 10Mbps 1550nm SM with SC Connector 30dB
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Appendix A Warranty

Limited Lifetime Warranty
Effective July 1, 2005 and After, Canoga Perkins warrants that, at the time of sale, and, for its lifetime, with certain exceptions noted below, every Canoga Perkins' labeled product purchased will be free from defects in material and workmanship for its lifetime, if properly installed and used in conformity to Canoga Perkins' published specifications. This warranty covers the original user only and is not transferable. For the purposes of this Warranty, "lifetime" is defined as the serviceable life of the product (a minimum of 5 years) or any longer period during which replacement spare parts are available. Subject to the conditions and limitations set forth below, Canoga Perkins will, at its option, either repair or replace any part of its product(s) that prove defective by reason of improper workmanship or materials. The warranty period for power supplies, fans and optics is five (5) years. Consumables such as filters are covered for one year. Software is warranted for 90 days. Hardened Media Converter (HS) products are covered for three (3) years.
This warranty does not cover any damage to products that have been subjected to lightning or other Acts of Nature, misuse, neglect, accident, damage, improper installation, or maintenance, including over-voltage failures caused by use outside of the product's specified rating, normal wear and tear of mechanical components, or alteration or repair by anyone other than Canoga Perkins or its authorized representative. If the user is unsure about the proper means of installing or using the equipment, contact Canoga Perkins' free technical support services. Customer must notify Canoga Perkins promptly in writing of any claim based on warranty. Canoga Perkins is not liable for, and does not cover under warranty, any costs associated with servicing and/or the installation of its products or for any inspection, packing or labor costs in connection with return of goods. In the event Canoga Perkins breaches its obligation of warranty, customer's sole and exclusive remedy is limited to replacement, repair, or credit of the purchase price, at Canoga Perkins' option. Under no circumstance will Canoga Perkins be liable for consequential or incidental damages or loss of profits.
Warranty Registration
To establish original ownership and to record purchase date, please complete the warranty on-line form on our product registration page. URL: www.canoga.com/warranty
Optional Service Programs
Canoga Perkins offers several optional Service Programs. Please call Canoga Perkins Sales Department (818­718-6300) or see our web site (www.canoga.com) for details.
CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT REPAIR WARRANTY
Repairs performed by the Canoga Perkins Customer Service Department will be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of ninety (90) DAYS from the date the repaired product is shipped, or until the expiration of the original factory warranty, whichever is longer.
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Limitations
Canoga Perkins may at its sole discretion modify its Limited Warranty at any time and from time to time.
Other than those expressly stated herein, THERE ARE NO OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, AND SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDED BUT NOT BY WAY OF LIMITATION, ARE THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES FOR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND MERCHANTABILITY. IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED CANOGA PERKINS' LIABILITY WHETHER IN CONTRACT, IN TORT, UNDER ANY WARRANTY, IN NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE SHALL NOT EXCEED THE AMOUNT OF THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID BY THE CUSTOMER AND UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL CANOGA PERKINS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. THE PRICE STATED FOR THE EQUIPMENT IS A CONSIDERATION IN LIMITING CANOGA PERKINS' LIABILITY. NO ACTION, REGARDLESS OF FORM, ARISING OUT OF THE TRANSACTIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE BROUGHT BY CUSTOMER MORE THAN ONE YEAR AFTER THE CAUSE OF THE ACTION HAS ACCRUED. CANOGA PERKINS' MAXIMUM LIABILITY SHALL NOT EXCEED AND CUSTOMER'S REMEDY IS LIMITED TO EITHER (i) REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE DEFECTIVE PART OF PRODUCT, OR AT CANOGA PERKINS' OPTION (ii) RETURN OF THE PRODUCT AND REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE, AND SUCH REMEDY SHALL BE CUSTOMER'S ENTIRE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY. AUTHORIZED RESELLERS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED TO EXTEND ANY DIFFERENT WARRANTY ON CANOGA PERKINS' BEHALF.
Return Policy
Customer must obtain an RMA (Return Material Authorization) number from the Canoga Perkins Customer Service Department before returning a product for service or repair.
Canoga Perkins' technical support department can be reached through any of the following means:
Telephone: 818-718-6300 Fax: 818-718-6312 E-Mail: fiber@canoga.com
If the warranty for a power supply, fan, optics, consumable or software has expired, customer must provide the Canoga Perkins Customer Service Representative with a Purchase Order to authorize the repair.
Send the defective product postage and insurance prepaid to the address provided to you by Canoga Perkins' technical support representative. Failure to properly protect the product during shipping may void this warranty. The return authorization number must be written on the outside of the carton to ensure its acceptance.
The customer must pay for the non-compliant product(s) return transportation costs to Canoga Perkins for evaluation of said product(s) for repair or replacement. Canoga Perkins will pay for the shipping of the repaired or replaced in-warranty product(s) back to the customer (any and all customs charges, tariffs, or/and taxes are the customer's responsibility).
Canoga Perkins reserves the right to charge for all testing and shipping incurred, if after testing, a return is classified as "No Problem Found."
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Appendix B Acronym and Abbreviation List

BAM Bus Access Module
bps bits per second
CIM Chassis Interconnect Module
CLIM Combination Line Interface Module
dBm Decibel referenced to the power of one milliwatt
DMM Domain Management Module
LLE Link Loss Echo
LLF Link Loss Forwarding
LNK Link
Mbps Megabits per second
MDM Modem
MMF Multimode Fiber
NNM Network Node Manager
NMS Network Management System
RMTF Remote Fault
Rx Receive signal
SMF Single Mode Fiber
SM Single Mode
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol
TRM Terminal
Tx Transmit signal
WWDM Widely-spaced Wavelength Division Multiplexer
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CANOGA PERKINS CORPORATION
20600 Prairie Street
Chatsworth, California 91311-6008 USA
Phone: (818) 718-6300 FAX: (818) 718-6312
Web Site: www.canoga.com
Email: fiber@canoga.com
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