CANOGA PERKINS 9151 User Manual

9151
Network Interface Device
User Manual
CAUTION!
This product may contain a laser diode operating at a wavelength of 1300 nm - 1600 nm. Use of optical instruments (e.g., collimating optics) with this product may increase eye hazard. Use of controls or adjustments, or performing procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Under normal conditions, the radiation levels emitted by this product are under Class 1 limits in 21 CFR Chapter 1, Subchapter J.
ATTENCION!
Cet équipement peut avoir une diode laser émettant à des longueurs d'onde allant de 1300 nm à 1600 nm. L'utilisation d'instruments optiques (par exemple : un collimateur optique) avec cet équipement peut s'avèrer dangereuse pour les yeux. Procéder à des contrôles, des ajustements ou toute procédure autre que celles décrites ci-après peut provoquer une exposition dangereuse à des radiations.
Sous des conditions normales, le niveau des radiations émises par cet équipement est en dessous des limites prescrites dans CFR21, chapitre 1, sous chapitre J.
NOTICE!
This device contains static sensitive components. It should be handled only with proper ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) grounding procedures.
NOTE!
Cet équipement contient des composants sensibles aux décharges électro-statiques. Il doit absolument être manipulé en respectant les règles de mise à la terre afin de prévenir de telles décharges.
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NOTICE
Canoga Perkins has prepared this users manual for use by customers and Canoga Perkins personnel as a guide for the proper installation, operation and/or maintenance of Canoga Perkins equipment. The drawings, specifications and information contained in this document are the property of Canoga Perkins and any unauthorized use or disclosure of such drawings, specifications and information is prohibited.
Canoga Perkins reserves the right to change or update the contents of this manual and to change the specifications of its products at any time without prior notification. Every effort has been made to keep the information in this document current and accurate as of the date of publication or revision. However, no guarantee is given or implied that the document is error free or that is accurate with regard to any specification.
Canoga Perkins Corporation
20600 Prairie Street
Chatsworth, California 91311-6008
Business Phone: (818) 718-6300
(Monday - Friday 7 a.m. - 5 p.m. Pacific Time)
FAX: (818) 718-6312 (24 hrs.)
Web Site: www.canoga.com
Email: fiber@canoga.com
Copyright © 2005-2006 Canoga Perkins Corporation
All Rights Reserved
Model 9151 Network Interface Device
User Manual
s3.20w
Model Number 9151-UM
Product Number 6913201
Rev. B 02/2006
MM
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9151 Network Interface Device
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Overview..................................................................................................1-1
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Functions...................................................2-1
Install the 9151....................................................................................................................................2-1
Measure Fiber Link Attenuation and Transmit Power........................................................................2-2
Power-Up, Hardware Functions and LEDs.........................................................................................2-2
Alarms...........................................................................................................................................2-4
Remote Fault.................................................................................................................................2-4
Link Loss Forwarding...................................................................................................................2-5
Chapter 3 Using the Software..................................................................................3-1
Setting Up for Network Management .................................................................................................3-1
Set Up the Network Management Platform ..................................................................................3-1
Set Up the PC for Terminal Operation.........................................................................................3-2
Management User Interface ................................................................................................................3-2
General Screen Format.................................................................................................................3-2
User Interface Organization.........................................................................................................3-3
Login and the 9151 Main Menu....................................................................................................3-5
Managing the 9151..............................................................................................................................3-5
Configure the 9151 for the System................................................................................................3-5
View Device Information ..............................................................................................................3-6
Manage the Date and Time...........................................................................................................3-6
Manage SNMP and Host Access...................................................................................................3-7
Manage SLIP Access.....................................................................................................................3-8
Manage Traps and Alarms............................................................................................................3-8
View System Events and Traps .....................................................................................................3-9
Control Management Packets.......................................................................................................3-9
Update Software .........................................................................................................................3-10
Managing Security ............................................................................................................................3-10
Set General Security Parameters................................................................................................3-11
Set Up User Accounts .................................................................................................................3-12
Change Your Password...............................................................................................................3-13
Manage Logged In Users............................................................................................................3-13
Set Up the Notification Destination for Traps............................................................................3-14
Managing the Interfaces....................................................................................................................3-15
Check and Update Port Information...........................................................................................3-18
Set Up Spanning Tree Parameters..............................................................................................3-18
Set Up LAGs................................................................................................................................3-19
Set Up VLANs .............................................................................................................................3-20
Set Up Optional Double Tagging ...............................................................................................3-21
Set Up Multiple Spanning Tree Parameters ...............................................................................3-22
Check Global Spanning Tree Data.............................................................................................3-22
Check LAG Data.........................................................................................................................3-23
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Check the Forwarding Database................................................................................................3-24
Check the Static and Dynamic ARP Tables................................................................................ 3-24
Chapter 4 Maintenance and Troubleshooting.......................................................4-1
General Maintenance and Managing Cable Links.............................................................................. 4-1
Checking Optical Power Levels..........................................................................................................4-1
Measure Transmitter Output Power............................................................................................. 4-2
Measure Receiver Input Power....................................................................................................4-2
Measure Fiber Link Attenuation ..................................................................................................4-3
Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................................4-3
New Installation ........................................................................................................................... 4-4
Problems With Fiber Optics.........................................................................................................4-4
Running Diagnostics...........................................................................................................................4-4
Test Latency and Jitter ................................................................................................................. 4-4
Test a Connection With PING......................................................................................................4-5
Chapter 5 Specifications ..........................................................................................5-1
9151 Specifications.............................................................................................................................5-1
9151 Interface Model Numbers ..........................................................................................................5-2
Appendix A Warranty.............................................................................................A-1
Appendix B Acronym and Abbreviation List....................................................... B-1
Index ......................................................................................................................... I-1
List of Figures
Figure 1. The 9151 Front Panel .........................................................................................................1-1
Figure 2. Remote Fault Signal........................................................................................................... 2-4
Figure 3. Link Loss Forwarding Propagation....................................................................................2-5
Figure 4. General Screen Format.......................................................................................................3-3
Figure 5. Typical Spanning Tree Application.................................................................................. 3-16
Figure 6. Double Tagging Example.................................................................................................3-16
List of Tables
Table 1. 9151 Management LEDs .....................................................................................................2-3
Table 2. 9151 Interface LEDs............................................................................................................ 2-3
Table 3. 9151 Main Menu.................................................................................................................. 3-5
Table 4. Trap Configuration Options.................................................................................................3-9
Table 5. Port Information Screen Options.......................................................................................3-15
Table 6. Switch Configuration Menu Options................................................................................. 3-15
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9151 Network Interface Device

Chapter 1 Overview

The 9151 is a Four-Port Aggregator Network Interface Device that provides intelligent optical demarcation and terminates managed transport at the point of delivery as it supports 802.3ad link aggregation. The four modular ports support 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet in fiber or copper.
In addition, the 9151 offers Layer 2 statistics, local and remote loopback, remote software upgrade, remote control and monitoring, and management through CanogaView.
The 9151 supports up to four single-port, hot-swappable, plug-in interface modules that receive and transmit 10/100/1000BASE Ethernet data on single mode or multimode fiber optic cable. The interface modules can include auto-ranging UTP input with configurable optical output or support these specific UTP and optics options:
Auto-ranging UTP
10Base FL at 850 nm, multimode
10Base LD or SD at 1310 nm, single mode
10Base EX at 1550 nm, single mode
100Base MX at 1310 nm, multimode
100Base SD or XD at 1310 nm, single mode
100Base EX at 1550 nm, single mode
1000Base SX at 850 nm, multimode
1000Base LX, LD, or XD at 1310 nm, single mode
1000Base ZX or EX at 1550 nm, single mode
The 9151 front panel, shown in Figure 1, includes:
Console port for management through VT100 emulation
Up to four interface modules
LEDs for system management and various module functions; for details, see Chapter 3.
Reset switch to reinitialize the 9151 while maintaining data service
Figure 1. The 9151 Front Panel
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9151 Network Interface Device

Chapter 2 Hardware Installation and Functions

This chapter describes how to set up and install the 9151 and the interface modules as well as the hardware features and functions of the 9151.
Before setting up the 9151, make sure the serial cable (required to connect the chassis to a VT100 type terminal or PC) and the Ethernet and fiber cables needed for your system are available. If the 9151 uses AC power, plan to mount it within 10 ft. (3 m) of the AC power source.

Install the 9151

The 9151 is tested and inspected before shipment from the factory. If there is obvious damage to the shipping container, contact the carrier immediately.
Caution: Follow electrostatic discharge (ESD) safety precautions when handling Canoga
Perkins products, as with all electronic devices with static sensitive components.
1. Unpack the 9151. Keep the shipping container until the unit is installed and fully operational. In the unlikely event that the unit is defective, contact Canoga Perkins Customer Service for a return authorization number (RMA) and instructions on return shipment. For details, see Appendix A.
2. Mount the 9151 in a rack or as a standalone unit.
Use the standard rackmount kit with brackets and screws to install the 9151 in a 19-inch rack or use the optional 23-inch rackmount kit. The 9151 includes two sets of mounting holes.
For a front rack mount, align the screw holes in the brackets with the screw holes at the front
of the side panel of the 9151, then secure the screws.
For a mid- or recessed rack mount, align the screw holes in the brackets with the screw holes
in the middle of the side panel of the 9151, then secure the screws.
To use the 9151 as a standalone unit, place it on a secure, flat surface within reach of the power and fiber optic connections
3. Connect the power. The 9151 can be equipped for either AC or DC power.
Plug the AC power cord into the socket at the rear of the 9151 and the wall socket.
Caution: Reversing the connections can damage both the DC source and the 9151.
Connect power for the -48 VDC power supply.
For a -48V DC source, connect the grounding strap between the Chassis Ground and
the +VDC terminals.
For a +48 VDC source, connect the grounding strap between the Chassis Ground and
the -VDC terminals.
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4. Install the interface modules in the single port slots: a. Insert a module into a slot and push firmly on the center of the front panel. If it does not seat
properly, pull the module out, inspect for bent connector pins, and reinsert it.
b. When the module is firmly seated, hand-tighten the screws on the front panel.
Cabling for the 9151 includes the serial cable to the Terminal port, the Ethernet cable for a UTP port, and the fiber optic cable to the Tx and Rx ports.
5. Plug the serial cable into the Terminal port on the front panel and your PC. For the pinout, see Chapter 5, Specifications.
Dirty optical connectors are a common cause of link loss or attenuation problems, especially for single mode fiber (SMF). Clean the connectors before plugging in a cable and whenever there is a significant or unexplained light loss. To prevent contamination, always install protective dust covers on unused fiber optic connectors.
6. Wipe the ferrule and the end-face surface of the male fiber coupler with a lint-free, isopropyl alcohol pad from a fiber cleaning kit.
7. Use canned air to blow any dust out of the female fiber coupler.
Caution: To avoid damaging the fiber end-surface or connector, use extreme care when
installing or removing cables.
8. Plug in the optical cables with Tx to Rx, Rx to Tx orientation.
Caution: To protect the Ethernet port from an intrabuilding lightning surge, use a properly
grounded shielded cable.
9. If the 9151 includes a UTP copper interface, plug the Ethernet cable into it.
10. Label each cable and connector with the signal name and direction.

Measure Fiber Link Attenuation and Transmit Power

Canoga Perkins recommends that you determine and record link attenuation and transmission power before starting normal link traffic. The attenuation factor and transmission power identify potential problems with links near the lower limit of receiver limitations.
For details on link attenuation and transmission power, see Chapter 4.

Power-Up, Hardware Functions and LEDs

During the initial power-up sequence, all LEDs light amber. When start-up is complete, the setup and installation are correct, and data is transmitting normally across the link, the STA LED lights green and the LNK/Rx and Tx LEDs for both ports light green or blink green when they transmit or receive data. See Tables 1 and 2.
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9151 Network Interface Device
The LEDs on the front panel show the system and port conditions. The STA and CFG LEDs show the management conditions; see Table 1. Each interface module includes from two to six LEDs; Table 2 lists all possible LEDs. For details about the LEDs, see your interface module and Tables 1 and 2.
Table 1. 9151 Management LEDs
LED Status Description
P1 (Primary) or Off No power/power supply not installed P2 (Secondary) Power Green Normal operation Amber System self-test Red Power failure/Major alarm Fans Green Normal operation Amber System self-test/one fan failed Red Power failure Red blinking Fan not installed Management Off No power Green Normal operation Green blinking Management traffic Amber System self-test/over-temperature Amber blinking Management traffic with over-temperature Red Diagnostic or CPU failure
Table 2. 9151 Interface LEDs
LED Status Description
TX Off No transmission activity Green blinking Transmission activity Amber System self-test Amber blinking Collisions Red Port disabled; may be due to Link Loss Forwarding (LLF) RX Off No link Green Link established Green blinking Receiving activity; if UTP port, full duplex (FDX) Amber System self-test or, if UTP port, half duplex (HDX) Amber blinking Receiving activity; if UTP port, HDX NET Off Non-network connection Green Network connection Amber System self-test
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LED Status Description
SPD Off 10BaseT data rate Amber 100BaseT data rate or system self-test Green 1000BaseT data rate

Alarms

The 9151 can generate Major and Minor Alarms. For details about the Alarm Output Configuration, Alarm Log, and Trap Configuration screens, see Chapter 4.

Remote Fault

If an optical port Rx loses the signal, it sends a Remote Fault (RMTF) signal from its Tx, the Rx LED is off, and an alarm flags the link loss on the optical port. When an optical port receives a Remote Fault signal, the Rx LED lights red and an alarm flags the remote side optical link failure. See Figure 2. Both local and remote link partners must be configured to the same RMTF enable/disable setting. To set RMTF in software, see page 3-8. RMTF complies with the IEEE802.3u Remote Fault standard.
Local device Rx detects link loss
Tx transmits RMTF to remote device
Usr Prt
RxTx
Tx
RMTF
Ext Prt
Rx
Usr Prt
Rx
Local Device Remote Device
Ext Prt
RxTx
Tx
Local device Rx turns OFF
Remote device Rx lights red
Figure 2. Remote Fault Signal
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9151 Network Interface Device

Link Loss Forwarding

When LLF is enabled, a fault on one side of the 9151 propagates to the other side to notify that device and stops signal transmission (brings down the link). See Figure 3. Set the LLF propagation to User to Extension, Extension to User, or both directions. Set this in the User Interface; for details, see page 3-8.
Fault No data
Usr Prt
Rx
Ext Prt
RxTx
Tx
Ext Prt
Tx
Tx
Rx
User Port to Extension Port
Fault No data
Usr
Prt
Rx
Ext Prt
RxTx
Tx
Ext Prt
Rx
Extension Port to User Port
Figure 3. Link Loss Forwarding Propagation
Usr
Prt
Rx
Tx
Usr
Prt
RxTx
Tx
Link Loss detected on the User Port
Fault propogated to Extension Port
Ext Port-Tx stops transmitting data
Ext Port-Tx LED lights Red
Link Loss detected on the Extension Port Rx
Fault propogated to User Port
User Port-Tx stops transmitting data
User Port-Tx LED lights Red
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9151 Network Interface Device

Chapter 3 Using the Software

You can manage the system through VT100 Terminal Emulation, which is accessible by a Telnet session, HyperTerminal or similar terminal emulation software, a standard SNMP network manager, and CanogaView.

Setting Up for Network Management

Typically, the 9151 runs within the network on an Ethernet connection, communicating with your Network Management Platform.

Set Up the Network Management Platform

You must run several Management Information Bases (MIBs) on your Network Management Platform in order to successfully manage this module. Before you start, check that these industry­standard MIBs are loaded:
Standard MIB
Dot2sd.mib
Etherlike.mib
If.mib
Bridge.mib
Pbridge.mib
In addition, download these private mibs, available from the Canoga Perkins web site; go to www.Canoga.com, click Support, then click Software Download, and follow the prompts on screen.
Cp.mib Supports all Canoga Perkins products
Cpsysinf.mib Supports SNMP access
Cphost.mib Supports Host Table and Host Access functions
Cptraptb.mib Supports the Trap Table
Setting up the VT100 session depends on which connection, serial port or Ethernet, you have available for access to the VT100 management program. Canoga Perkins suggests that you use HyperTerminal for your first session. You must set up TCP/IP before you can use Telnet.
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Set Up the PC for Terminal Operation

These steps briefly describe how to set up your PC for a terminal connection. For details on using Windows, see your Windows documentation.
1. Turn on your PC.
2. When the Windows desktop appears, click Start, then highlight Programs, Accessories, the HyperTerminal Folder, and then click HyperTerminal.
3. At the Connection Description dialog, select an icon, enter a name for the connection to the system, and click OK.
4. At the Connect To dialog, pull down the Connect using menu, select the COM port, and click OK.
5. At the COM Properties dialog, on the Port Settings tab, check for these selections:
Bits per second: 9600 bps
Data bits: 8
Parity: None
Stop bits: 1
Flow control: None
6. Click OK. HyperTerminal connects to the system and the VT100 terminal emulation starts.

Management User Interface

The Management User Interface for the 9151 provides screens for setup, monitoring, and diagnostics. You can access the screens directly by connecting to the serial port of the 9151
These sections discuss the screens for the 9151, using a Telnet session for access.

General Screen Format

A typical screen, shown in Figure 4, includes standard descriptions and reference designations. Use this and other screens to configure the system, set operational parameters, and verify the system status. All screens use a common method for navigation.
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Model number
Status reports
Change options
Screen navigation instructions
Messages and urgent status
Figure 4. General Screen Format
Not all screens and menus provide options that you can change. Some menu items reach screens that only report status, such as revision numbers, module type, or alarms. On other screens, you can move through and select options, and enter data. Data entry and responses to prompts are not case­sensitive.
Use these keys to navigate the screens:
Space bar When a menu item is highlighted, press <Space> to cycle through all options for that
item.
Tab Press <Tab> to move the highlight to the next column to the right.
Enter Press <Enter> to select the highlighted option for a menu item.
Escape Press <Esc> to return to the previous screen.

User Interface Organization

The user interface consists of selectable, nested screens, described in this chapter and available in this order:
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