58
ɌȿɏɇɂɑȿɋɄɂȿ ɏȺɊȺɄɌȿɊɂɋɌɂɄɂ
ɋɭɲɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɦɚɲɢɧɚ31101015 GVS H10A2TCE-07
ɇ ɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɫɟɬɢ |
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Ƚ ɲ ɬɭɩɭɩɤ Ⱦɱ |
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ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɩɪɟɞɨɯɪ ɧɢɬɟɥɶ ɜ ɫɟɬɢ |
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Ȼ |
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Ʉɥ ɫɫ ɡ ɳɢɬɵ ɨɬ ɩɨɪ ɠɟɧɢɹ |
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, ɪ |
ɫɝɶɤ |
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ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ |
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,3; |
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ɋɬɟɩɟɧɶ ɡ ɳɢɬɵ |
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Ʉɥ ɫɫ ɷɧɟɪɝɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ |
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Ȼ |
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Ɇ ɤɫ ɡ ɝɪɭɡɤ ɦɨɤɪɨɝɨ ɛɟɥɶɹ ɤɝ |
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ɥɞ |
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ɉɨɬɪɟɛɥɟɧɢɟ ɷɧɟɪɝɢɢ ɧ ɰɢɤɥ ɫɭɲɤɢ |
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Ʉȼ |
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Ƚ ɛ ɪɢɬɧɵɟ ɪ ɡɦɟɪɵ |
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ɬɧ |
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ɜɵɫɨɬ ɯ ɲɢɪɢɧ ɯ ɝɥɭɛɢɧ ɤɨɪɩɭɫ |
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ɉɨɬɪɟɛɥɹɟɦ ɹ ɦɨɳɧɨɫɬɶ |
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Ƚɭ ɬɧɩɭɫɣ ɨ ɭ ɜɦɣɲɥ ɧ ɳɣɨɶ |
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ɉɪɢɦɟɱ ɧɢɟ
ɉɪɢɦɟɱ ɧɢɟ ɗɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩ ɪ ɦɟɬɪɵ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɦ ɲɢɧɵ ɭɤ ɡ ɧɵ ɧ ɬ ɛɥɢɱɤɟ ɪ ɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɨɣ ɧ ɩɟɪɟɞɧɟɣ ɫɬɟɧɤɟ ɡ ɥɸɤɨɦ
ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɜɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɶɬɟɫɶ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɟɣ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɫɨɛɥɸɞɚɣɬɟ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɢɡɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɢ ȼ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɫɹ ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɩɨ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɸ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɸ ɥɭɱɲɢɯ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ
ɏɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɸ ɧɚ ɦɚɲɢɧɭ ɜ ɧɚɞɟɠɧɨɦ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɛɭɞɭɳɟɦ ɢɥɢ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ ɧɨɜɨɦ ɭ ɜɥɚɞɟɥɶɰɭ
ɈȽɅȺȼɅȿɇɂȿ
Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ
Ʉɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɫɥɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɲɥɚɧɝɚ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ
ɉɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɚ ɤ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɟ ɛɟɥɶɹ
Ɉ ɱ ɢ ɫ ɬ ɤ ɚ ɢ ɪ ɟ ɝ ɭ ɥ ɹ ɪ ɧ ɨ ɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ
Ʉɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ
Ⱦɜɟɪɰɚ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ ɢ ɤɨɧɞɟɧɫɚɬɨɪ
ɉɪɢ ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɢ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ |
Ɉɪɝɚɧɵ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɢɧɞɢɤɚɰɢɹ |
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ɧɚɥɢɱɢɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɣ |
ȼɵɛɨɪ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ ɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ |
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x |
Ɋɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɩɨ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ |
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ |
x |
Ƚɚɪɚɧɬɢɣɧɵɣ ɬɚɥɨɧ |
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xɇɚɤɥɟɣɤɚ ɫ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɟɦ ɤɥɚɫɫɚ ɍɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɢ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɨɟ ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ
Ɋɚɡɦɟɳɚɹ ɦɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɭ ɧɚ ɷɬɨɣ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ ɦɵ ɡɚɹɜɥɹɟɦ ɩɨɞ ɧɚɲɭ ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɨ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɜɫɟɦ ȿɜɪɨɩɟɣɫɤɢɦ ɧɨɪɦɚɦ ɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɯɪɚɧɵ ɡɞɨɪɨɜɶɹ ɢ ɷɤɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬ ɪ ɟ ɛ ɨ ɜ ɚ ɧ ɢ ɹ ɦ ɢ ɡ ɥ ɨ ɠ ɟ ɧ ɧ ɵ ɦ ɜ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɟ ɞɥɹ ɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɜɢɞɚ ɩɪɨɞɭɤɰɢɢ
ɉɪɨɜɟɪɶɬɟ ɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɧɚ
ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɩɪɢ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɟ ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɹ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɟɫɶ ɜ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɭɸ ɫɥɭɠɛɭ ɇɟɫɨɛɥɸɞɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɪ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬ ɤ ɧɚɪɭɟɧɢɸ
ɛɟɡɨ ɩ ɚ ɫ ɧ ɨ ɣ ɷ ɤ ɫ ɩ ɥ ɭɚɬɚ ɰ ɢ ɢ ɦ ɚ ɲ ɢ ɧ ɵ
58
Ɇɟɪɵ ɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ |
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ɨɬɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɨɬ ɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɯ |
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ɢɥɢ ɫ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɹɦɢ ɨɬɥɢɱɧɵɦɢ ɨɬ |
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ |
|
ɨɛɵɱɧɵɯ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣ ɞɨɦɚɲɧɟɝɨ |
ɞ ɟ ɬ ɶ ɦ ɢ ɢ ɥ ɸ ɞ ɶ ɦ ɢ ɫ |
|
ɯ ɨ ɡ ɹ ɣ ɫ ɬ ɜ ɚ ɬ ɚ ɤ ɨ ɟ ɤ ɚ ɤ |
ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɮɢɡɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɢ |
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ɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ |
ɭɦɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢ |
|
ɢɫɤɥɸɱɟɧɨ ɞɚɠɟ ɜ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ |
ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɹɦɢ ɫ ɩɨɧɢɠɟɧɧɨɣ |
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ɜɵɲɟ |
ɱɭɜɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶɸ ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ |
|
ɨɛɥɚɫɬɹɯ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ |
ɥɸɞɶɦɢ ɧɟ ɢɦɟɸɳɢɦɢ |
|
ɇɟɧɚɞɥɟɠɚɳɟɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ |
ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨɝɨ ɨɩɵɬɚ ɢɥɢ |
|
ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬ ɤ |
ɡɧɚɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɟɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ |
|
ɫɧɢɠɟɧɢɸ ɫɪɨɤɚ |
ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɨɞ |
|
ɟɝɨ ɫɥɭɠɛɵ ɨɧɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ |
ɩɪɢɫɦɨɬɪɨɦ ɢɥɢ |
|
ɩ ɪ ɟ ɤ ɪ ɚ ɳɟ ɧ ɢ ɟ ɞ ɟ ɣ ɫ ɬ ɜ ɢ ɹ |
ɟɫɥɢ ɨɧɢ ɛɵɥɢ ɨɛɭɱɟɧɵ |
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ɝɚɪɚɧɬɢɢ |
ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɨɦ ɢ |
|
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹ ȼ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ |
ɨɫɨɡɧɚɸɬ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɭɸ |
|
ɫ ɡ ɚ ɤ ɨ ɧ ɨ ɞ ɚ ɬ ɟ ɥ ɶ ɫ ɬ ɜ ɨ ɦ |
ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ Ⱦɟɬɹɦ ɢɝɪɚɬɶ ɫ |
|
ɉɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɶ ɧɟ ɧɟɫɟɬ |
ɦɚɲɢɧɨɣ ɡɚɩɪɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ Ⱦɟɬɹɦ |
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ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ |
ɛɟɡ ɩɪɢɫɦɨɬɪɚ |
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ɡɚ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ |
ɡɚɩɪɟɳɟɧɨ ɱɢɫɬɢɬɶ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ |
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ɭɛɵɬɨɤ |
ɢ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɢɦ ɞɟɬɹɦ ɞɨ |
|
ɢɥɢ ɩɨɬɟɪɢ ɜɵɡɜɚɧɧɵɟ |
ɬɪɟɯ ɥɟɬ ɧɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹ |
|
ɢ ɫ ɩ ɨ ɥ ɶ ɡ ɨ ɜ ɚ ɧ ɢ ɟ ɦ ɧ ɟ |
ɩɪɢɛɥɢɠɚɬɶɫɹ ɤ |
|
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ |
ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɛɟɡ ɩɪɢɫɦɨɬɪɚ |
|
ɞ ɨ ɦ ɚ ɲ ɧ ɢ ɦ ɢ ɛ ɵ ɬ ɨ ɜ ɵ ɦ |
Ɣ ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ Ɇɨɠɟɬ |
|
ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɦ ɞɚɠɟ ɟɫɥɢ ɨɧɨ |
ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɭɬɶ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɩɨɠɚɪɚ ɜ |
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ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɥɨ ɜ ɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɯ ɢɥɢ |
ɫɥɭɱɚɟ |
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ɛɵɬɨɜɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ |
ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ |
Ɣ Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɦɚɲɢɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɚ |
|
Ɣ Ⱦ ɚ ɧ ɧ ɨ ɟ ɭ ɫ ɬ ɪ ɨ ɣ ɫ ɬ ɜ ɨ |
ɞ ɥ ɹ ɢ ɫ ɩ ɨɥ ɶ ɡɨ ɜɚ ɧ ɢ ɹ ɩ ɨ |
|
ɩ ɪ ɟ ɞ ɧ ɚ ɡ ɧ ɚ ɱ ɟ ɧ ɨ ɞ ɥ ɹ |
ɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɸ ɜ |
|
ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ |
|
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɢɦ |
ɛ ɵ ɬ ɨ ɜ ɨ ɝ ɨ ɩ ɪ ɢ ɦ ɟ ɧ ɟ ɧ ɢ ɹ |
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ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ ɉɟɪɟɞ ɧɚɱɚɥɨɦ |
ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ |
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ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫ |
ɜ ɤɭɯɨɧɧɵɯ ɡɨɧɚɯ ɞɥɹ |
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ɦɚɲɢɧɨɣ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ |
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ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɦɚɝɚɡɢɧɨɜ ɨɮɢɫɨɜ |
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ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɶɫɹ ɢ ɩɨɧɹɬɶ |
ɢ ɧɚ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ |
|
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɢ |
ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ |
|
ɪɚɛɨɬɟ |
ɜ ɡɚɝɨɪɨɞɧɵɯ ɞɨɦɚɯ |
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Ɣ ɇɟ ɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɤ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ |
||
ɤɥɢɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɝɨɫɬɢɧɢɰ ɦɨɬɟɥɟɣ ɢ |
|
ɦɨɤɪɵɦɢ ɪɭɤɚɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɫɬɨɹ ɧɚ |
ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɦɟɫɬ ɩɪɨɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ |
|
ɜɥɚɠɧɨɦ ɩɨɥɭ |
ɜ ɨɛɳɟɠɢɬɢɹɯ |
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ɂ ɫ ɩ ɨ ɥ ɶ ɡ ɨ ɜ ɚ ɧ ɢ ɟ ɷ ɬ ɨ ɝ ɨ Ɣ ɇɟ ɨɛɥɨɤɚɱɢɜɚɣɬɟɫɶ ɧɚ |
||
ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɜ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ |
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ɞɜɟɪɰɭ ɩɪɢ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɟ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ |
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ɧɟ ɩɨɞɧɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɢ |
ɧɟ ɩɟɪɟɞɜɢɝɚɣɬɟ ɦɚɲɢɧɭ ɡɚ
ɞɜɟɪɰɭ
Ɣ ɇɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɣɬɟ ɞɟɬɹɦ ɢɝɪɚɬɶ ɫ ɦɚɲɢɧɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɟɟ ɩɚɧɟɥɶɸ ɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
Ɣɉ Ɋ ȿ Ⱦ ɍ ɉ Ɋ ȿ ɀ Ⱦ ȿ ɇ ɂ ȿ ɇ ɟ ɜ ɤ ɥ ɸ ɱ ɚ ɣ ɬ ɟ ɦ ɚ ɲ ɢ ɧ ɭ ɩ ɪ ɢ ɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɶɧɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɧɨɦ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɟ ɞɥɹ ɭɥɚɜɥɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɨɥɨɤɨɧ ɢ ɜɨɪɫɚ ɷɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ
ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɟ ɨɬɮɢɥɶɬɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ Ɣ ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ ȼ ɦɟɫɬɟ
ɝɞɟ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɫɢɦɜɨɥ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɟɜɵɲɚɬɶ
ɝɪɚɞɭɫɨɜ ɋ Ɣȼɵɧɶɬɟ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɢɡ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ ɉɟɪɟɞ
ɨɱɢɫɬɤɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ
Ɣɜɵɧɢɦɚɣɬɟ ɜɢɥɤɭ ɢɡ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɢ ɇɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɣɬɟ ɧɚ ɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɣ
ɦɚɲɢɧɟ Ɣɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɫɤɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ
ɜɨɥɨɤɨɧ ɢ ɜɨɪɫɚ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɭ ɩ ɨ ɦ ɟ ɳ ɟ ɧ ɢ ɹ ɫ ɧ ɚ ɪ ɭ ɠ ɧ ɨ ɣ
ɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ƔɊɚɛɨɱɢɣ ɰɢɤɥ ɫɭɲɢɥɶɧɨɣ
ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɡɚɜɟɪɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɢ
ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɟ ɰɢɤɥ ɨɯɥɚɠɞɟɧɢɹ
ɱɬɨɛɵ ɛɟɥɶɟ ɧɟ ɩɨɜɪɟɞɢɥɨɫɶ
ɢ ɡ ɡ ɚ ɩ ɨ ɜ ɵ ɲ ɟ ɧ ɧ ɨ ɣ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ Ɣɇɟ ɪɚɡɪɟɲɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ
ɫɭɲɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɨɣ ɟɫɥɢ ɞɥɹ
ɫɬɢɪɤɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɥɢɫɶ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɵɟ
ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɩɪɟɩɚɪɚɬɵ ƔɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ ɇɢɤɨɝɞɚ
ɧɟ ɨɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɦɚɲɢɧɭ ɞɨ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɹ ɰɢɤɥɚ ɫɭɲɤɢ ɤɪɨɦɟ ɬɟɯ ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɛɟɥɶɟ ɬɪɟɛɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɪɨɱɧɨ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɶ
Ɣ Ɇɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɚɹ ɡɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ
ɛ ɟ ɥ ɶ ɹ ɩ ɪ ɢ ɫ ɭ ɲ ɤ ɟ ɫ ɦ ɧ ɚ ɤ ɥ ɟ ɣ ɤ ɭ ɷɧɟɪɝɨɷɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɢ
˄̨̭̯̦̌ ̌ |
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Ɣɇɟ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɹɣɬɟ ɩɟɪɟɯɨɞɧɢɤɢ |
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ɫɨɟɞɢɧɢɬɟɥɢ ɫ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɦɢ ɪɨɡɟɬɤɚɦɢ ɢ ɭɞɥɢɧɢɬɟɥɢ Ɣɇɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɦɚɲɢɧɭ
ɪɹɞɨɦ ɫ ɡɚɧɚɜɟɫɤɚɦɢ ɧɟ
ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɛɟɥɶɟ
ɩɚɞɚɥɨ ɢɥɢ ɫɤɚɩɥɢɜɚɥɨɫɶ ɡɚ
ɦɚɲɢɧɨɣ
Ɣɇɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɦɚɲɢɧɭ ɡ ɚ ɡ ɚ ɩ ɢ ɪ ɚ ɸ ɳɟ ɣ ɫ ɹ ɢ ɥ ɢ
ɪɚɡɞɜɢɠɧɨɣ ɞɜɟɪɶɸ ɢɥɢ
ɞ ɜ ɟ ɪ ɶ ɸ ɧ ɚ ɩ ɟ ɬ ɥ ɹ ɯ
ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɭ
ɦɚɲɢɧɵ
ȼ ɚ ɠ ɧ ɨ ȼ ɩ ɪ ɨ ɰ ɟ ɫ ɫ ɟ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɤɢ ɭɛɟɞɢɬɟɫɶ ɱɬɨ ɫɭɲɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɦɚɲɢɧɚ
ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɦ ɩ ɨ ɥ ɨ ɠ ɟ ɧ ɢ ɢ ȼ ɫ ɥ ɭ ɱ ɚ ɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɜɵ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɨɬɤɥɨɧɢɬɶ ɜ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɭɸ
ɫɬɨɪɨɧɭ
ɉ ɪ ɟ ɞ ɭ ɩ ɪ ɟ ɠ ɞ ɟ ɧ ɢ ɟ ȿ ɫ ɥ ɢ
ɦɚɲɢɧɚ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɞɪɭɝɨɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɟ ɩɨɞɨɠɞɢɬɟ ɤɚɤ ɦɢɧɢɦɭɦ ɱɚɫɚ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɦ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɦɚɫɥɨ ɦɨɝɥɨ ɫɬɟɱɶ ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨ ɜ
ɤɨɦɩɪɟɫɫɨɪ ȼ ɩɪɨɬɢɜɧɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɷɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ
ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɸ ɤɨɦɩɪɟɫɫɨɪɚ
58
Ȼɟɥɶɟ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɫɬɢɪɤɢ
Ɣɇɟ ɫɭɲɢɬɟ ɧɟɫɬɢɪɚɧɧɨɟ
ɛɟɥɶɟ ɜ ɫɭɲɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ
ƔɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ ɇɟ
ɫɭɲɢɬɟ ɜ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɛɟɥɶɟ
ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɨɟ
ɫɭɯɨɣ ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɱɢɫɬɤɨɣ
Ɣɉ Ɋ ȿ Ⱦ ɍ ɉ Ɋ ȿ ɀ Ⱦ ȿ ɇ ɂ ȿ Ɇɚɬɟɪɢɚɥ ɬɢɩɚ ɨɪɨɥɨɧɚ ɩɪɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɯ
ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɧɚɝɪɟɜɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ
ɩɪ ɨ ɢ ɡ ɜ ɨ ɥ ɶ ɧ ɨ ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɢɬɶɫɹ ɂɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɢɡ
ɩɨ ɪ ɨ ɥ ɨ ɧ ɚ ɥ ɚ ɬ ɟ ɤ ɫ ɧ ɚ ɹ ɩɟɧɨɪɟɡɢɧɚ ɲɚɩɨɱɤɢ ɞɥɹ
ɞɭɲɚ ɜɨɞɨɧɟɩɪɨɧɢɰɚɟɦɵɣ
ɬɟɤɫɬɢɥɶ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɹ ɢ ɨɞɟɠɞɚ ɧɚ ɪɟɡɢɧɨɜɨɣ
ɨ ɫ ɧ ɨ ɜ ɟ ɩ ɨ ɞ ɭ ɲ ɤ ɢ ɫ
ɩɟ ɧ ɨ ɪ ɟ ɡ ɢ ɧ ɨ ɜ ɵ ɦ ɢ ɜɤɥɚɞɵɲɚɦɢ ɫɭɲɢɬɶ ɜ
ɫɭɲɢɥɶɧɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɇȿ
ȾɈɉɍɋɄȺȿɌɋə
Ɣɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɩɪɢɝɨɞɧɨɫɬɢ
ɢɡɞɟɥɢɣ ɞɥɹ ɫɭɲɤɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ
ɧɚɣɬɢ ɧɚ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɷɬɢɤɟɬɤɚɯ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɣ
Ɣɉɟɪɟɞ ɫɭɲɤɨɣ ɜ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ
ɛɟɥɶɟ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɬɠɚɬɶ ɜ ɰɟɧɬɪɢɮɭɝɟ ɢɥɢ ɨɬɠɚɬɶ ɟɝɨ ɜɪɭɱɧɭɸ ɇɟ ɩɨɦɟɳɚɣɬɟ ɜ
ɫɭɲɢɥɶɧɭɸ ɦɚɲɢɧɭ ɛɟɥɶɟ ɫ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɝɨ ɤɚɩɚɟɬ ɜɨɞɚ
Ɣɇɟ ɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɣɬɟ ɡɚɠɢɝɚɥɤɢ ɢ ɫɩɢɱɤɢ ɜ ɤɚɪɦɚɧɚɯ ɇɂɄɈȽȾȺ
ɧɟ ɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟɫɶ ɝɨɪɸɱɢɦɢ ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɹɦɢ ɜɛɥɢɡɢ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ
Ɣɇȿ ɡɚɤɥɚɞɵɜɚɣɬɟ ɜ ɦɚɲɢɧɭ
ɡɚɧɚɜɟɫɤɢ ɢɡ ɫɬɟɤɥɨɜɨɥɨɤɧɚ
ɉɪɢ
ɩ ɨ ɩ ɚ ɞ ɚ ɧ ɢ ɢ ɧ ɚ ɨɞ ɟɠ ɞ ɭ
ɫ ɬ ɟ ɤ ɥ ɨ ɜ ɨ ɥ ɨ ɤ ɧ ɨ ɦ ɨ ɠ ɟ ɬ
ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɪɚɡɞɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ
Ɣɉɟɪɟɞ ɫɭɲɤɨɣ ɜ ɦɚɲɢɧɟ ɛɟɥɶɟ ɫ ɩɹɬɧɚɦɢ ɤɭɥɢɧɚɪɧɨɝɨ ɠɢɪɚ ɚɰɟɬɨɧɚ ɚɥɤɨɝɨɥɹ ɛ ɟ ɧ ɡ ɢ ɧ ɚ ɤ ɟ ɪ ɨ ɫ ɢ ɧ ɚ
ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɟɣ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ
ɩɹɬɟɧ ɫɤɢɩɢɞɚɪɚ ɜɨɫɤɚ ɢ
ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜ ɞɥɹ ɭɞɚɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɨɫɤɚ
ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ
ɩɪɨɦɵɬɶ ɝɨɪɹɱɟɣ ɜɨɞɨɣ ɫ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɱɢɫɬɹɳɢɦ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ
Ɣɋɦɹɝɱɢɬɟɥɢ ɬɤ ɚɧɢ ɢɥɢ ɚ ɧ ɚ ɥ ɨ ɝ ɢ ɱ ɧ ɵ ɟ ɫ ɨ ɫ ɬ ɚ ɜ ɵ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɟɣ ɩɨ ɢɯ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɸ
ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɹ
Ɣɉɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɚ ɫɭɲɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɦɚɲɢɧɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɯɨɪɨɲɨ
ɩɪ ɨ ɜ ɟ ɬ ɪ ɢ ɜ ɚ ɬ ɶ ɫ ɹ ɜ ɨ
ɢ ɡ ɛ ɟ ɠ ɚ ɧ ɢ ɟ ɩ ɨ ɩ ɚ ɞ ɚ ɧ ɢ ɹ
ɝɨɪɸɱɢɯ ɝɚɡɨɜ ɨɬ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɳɢɯ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɜɢɞɵ ɬɨɩɥɢɜɚ ɢɥɢ ɨɬ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɝɨ ɩɥɚɦɟɧɢ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɨɩɚɫɬɶ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ
Ɣɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɡɚɞɧɟɣ ɫɬɨɪɨɧɨɣ ɛɥɢɡɤɨ ɤ ɫɬɟɧɟ ɢɥɢ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ
ƔɆɟɠɞɭ ɦɚɲɢɧɨɣ ɫɬɟɧɨɣ ɢ ɦ ɟ ɛ ɟ ɥ ɶ ɸ ɧ ɟ ɨ ɛ ɯ ɨ ɞ ɢ ɦ ɨ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɬɶ ɡɚɡɨɪ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ
ɦɦ ȼɯɨɞ ɢ ɜɵɯɨɞ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɢɡ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ
ɫɜ ɨ ɛ ɨ ɞ ɧ ɵ ɦ ɢ Ⱦ ɥ ɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɟɧɢɹ ɧɨɪɦɚɥɶɧɨɣ
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɚ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɞɧɨɦ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɢ
ɩɨ ɥ ɨ ɦ ɧ ɟ ɞ ɨ ɥ ɠ ɧ ɵ ɧ ɚ ɯ ɨ ɞ ɢ ɬ ɶ ɫ ɹ ɧ ɢ ɤ ɚ ɤ ɢ ɟ
ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɵ
ƔɊɟɝɭɥɹɪɧɨ ɩɪɨɜɟɪɹɣɬɟ
ɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨ ɥɢ ɩɪɨɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɟ
ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɦɚɲɢɧɭ
Ɣɉɨɫɥɟ ɨɤɨɧɱɚɧɢɹ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ
ɦ ɚ ɲ ɢ ɧ ɵ ɩ ɪ ɨ ɜ ɟ ɪ ɹ ɣ ɬ ɟ
ɜɨɪɫɨɜɵɣ ɮɢɥɶɬɪ
ɢ ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɨɱɢɳɚɣɬɟ
ɟɝɨ
Ɣɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɩɚɞɟɧɢɹ ɛɟɥɶɹ ɡɚ ɦɚɲɢɧɭ ɢ ɟɝɨ ɫɤɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɦɟɫɬɟ ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɷɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɦɟɲɚɬɶ ɩɨɫɬɭɩɥɟɧɢɸ ɢ ɨɬɜɨɞɭ
ɜɨɡɞɭɯɚ
ƔɇɂɄɈȽȾȺ ɧɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɫ ɭ ɲ ɢ ɥ ɶ ɧ ɭ ɸ ɦ ɚ ɲ ɢ ɧ ɭ ɭ ɡɚɧɚɜɟɫɨɤ
Ɣȿɫɥɢ ɫɭɲɢɥɶɧɚɹ ɦɚɲɢɧɚ ɭ ɫ ɬ ɚ ɧ ɚ ɜ ɥ ɢ ɜ ɚ ɟ ɬ ɫ ɹ ɧ ɚ ɫɬɢɪɚɥɶɧɭɸ ɦ ɚ ɲ ɢ ɧ ɭ ɧ ɟ ɨ ɛ ɯ ɨ ɞ ɢ ɦ ɨ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ
ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɣ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɱɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɦ ɨɞ ɟɥ ɶ ɞ ɥ ɹ ɫɬɢɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɨɣ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ
ɫɦ
ɍɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɱɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬ ɦ ɨɞ ɟɥ ɶ ɞ ɥ ɹ ɫɬɢɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɦɚɲɢɧɵ ɝɥɭɛɢɧɨɣ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ
ɫɦ
ɇ ɭ ɠ ɧ ɵ ɣ ɭ ɫ ɬ ɚ ɧ ɨ ɜ ɨ ɱ ɧ ɵ ɣ ɤ ɨ ɦ ɩ ɥ ɟ ɤ ɬ ɨ ɞ ɢ ɧ ɢ ɡ
ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɵɲɟ
ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɪɢɨɛɪɟɫɬɢ ɱɟɪɟɡ
ɧɚɲɢɯ ɩɚɪɬɧɟɪɨɜ ɢɥɢ ɬɚɦ ɠɟ ɝ ɞ ɟ ɜ ɵ ɩ ɪ ɢ ɨ ɛ ɪ ɟ ɬ ɚ ɥ ɢ
ɫɭɲɢɥɶɧɭɸ ɦɚɲɢɧɭ ɂɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɨ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɢ
ɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɸ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫ
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɨɱɧɵɦ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɨɦ
ɇɟ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɟ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɫ
ɧɢɡɤɨɣ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɨɣ ɢɥɢ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɝɞɟ ɩɪɢɫɭɬɫɬɜɭɟɬ
ɪ ɢ ɫ ɤ ɡ ɚ ɦ ɟ ɪ ɡ ɚ ɧ ɢ ɹ ɉ ɪ ɢ
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɛɥɢɡɤɨɣ ɤ ɬɨɱɤɟ ɡɚɦɟɪɡɚɧɢɹ ɢɡɞɟɥɢɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ ɧɟ ɬɚɤ ɤɚɤ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɫ ɭ ɳ ɟ ɫ ɬ ɜ ɭ ɟ ɬ ɨ ɩ ɚ ɫ ɧ ɨ ɫ ɬ ɶ ɩ ɨ ɜ ɪ ɟ ɠ ɞ ɟ ɧ ɢ ɹ ɜ ɫ ɥ ɭ ɱ ɚ ɟ ɡ ɚ ɦ ɟ ɪ ɡ ɚ ɧ ɢ ɹ ɜ ɨ ɞ ɵ ɜ ɝɢɞɪɚɜɥɢɱɟɫɤɨɦ ɤɨɧɬɭɪɟ
ɤɥɚɩɚɧɵ ɲɥɚɧɝɢ ɧɚɫɨɫɵ
Ɇ ɚ ɲ ɢ ɧ ɚ ɪ ɚ ɛ ɨ ɬ ɚ ɟ ɬ
ɷɮ ɮ ɟ ɤ ɬ ɢ ɜ ɧ ɟ ɟ ɩ ɪ ɢ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɟ ɜ ɩɨɦɟɳɟɧɢɢ ɨɬɋ ɞɨ ɋ Ɉɛɪɚɬɢɬɟ
ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɱɬɨ ɩɪɢ ɪɚɛɨɬɟ ɧɚ
ɯɨɥɨɞɟ ɨɬ ɋ ɞɨ ɋ ɦ ɨ ɠ ɟɬ ɨ ɛ ɪ ɚ ɡ ɨ ɜ ɵ ɜ ɚ ɬ ɶ ɫ ɹ ɤɨɧɞɟɧɫɚɬ ɢ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɭ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɩɨɹɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɤɚɩɥɢ ɜɨɞɵ
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