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PMP 450m Series
User Manual
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Cambium Networks PMP 450 Series, PMP 450d Series, PMP 450i Series, PTP 450 Series, PTP 450d Series User Manual

...
33F
Cambium 450 Platform User Guide
System Release 15.0.3 For Regulatory Review Only (inclusion of 40
pass
Accuracy While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Cambium Networks
assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. Cambium reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein to improve reliability, function, or design, and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Cambium does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Cambium products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Cambium intends to announce such Cambium products, programming, or services in your country.
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Party software products described in this document may
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Party supplied computer programs stored in
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the 3
Party software supplied material contained in the Cambium products described in this document may not be copied, reproduced, reverse engineered, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Cambium. Furthermore, the purchase of Cambium products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Cambium or other 3rd Party supplied software, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
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© 2017 Cambium Networks Limited. All Rights Reserved.
pmp-1470 (January 2017)
Contents
Cambium 450 Platform User Guide ...................................................................................................... 1
Contents ..................................................................................................................................................... i
List of Figures ......................................................................................................................................... xii
List of Tables ......................................................................................................................................... xvii
About This User Guide ............................................................................................................................. 1
Contacting Cambium Networks .................................................................................................... 1
Purpose .................................................................................................................................................. 2
Product notation conventions in document ................................................................................ 2
Cross references ............................................................................................................................. 3
Feedback ......................................................................................................................................... 3
Important regulatory information ........................................................................................................ 4
Application software ...................................................................................................................... 4
USA specific information............................................................................................................... 4
Canada specific information ......................................................................................................... 5
Renseignements specifiques au Canada ..................................................................................... 6
EU Declaration of Conformity ....................................................................................................... 7
Specific expertise and training for professional installers ......................................................... 7
Ethernet networking skills ............................................................................................................. 7
Lightning protection ....................................................................................................................... 8
Training ........................................................................................................................................... 8
Problems and warranty ........................................................................................................................ 9
Reporting problems ....................................................................................................................... 9
Repair and service .......................................................................................................................... 9
Hardware warranty ........................................................................................................................ 9
Security advice .................................................................................................................................... 10
Warnings, cautions, and notes .......................................................................................................... 11
Warnings ....................................................................................................................................... 11
Cautions ........................................................................................................................................ 11
Notes ............................................................................................................................................. 11
Caring for the environment ................................................................................................................ 12
In EU countries ............................................................................................................................. 12
In non-EU countries ..................................................................................................................... 12
Chapter 1: Product description ......................................................................................................... 1-1
Overview of the 450 Platform Family ............................................................................................... 1-2
Purpose ........................................................................................................................................ 1-2
PMP 450m Series ........................................................................................................................ 1-2
PMP/PTP 450i Series ................................................................................................................... 1-4
Page i
Contents
PMP/PTP 450 Series .................................................................................................................... 1-7
Supported interoperability for 450m/450i/450 Series ............................................................ 1-10
Typical deployment ................................................................................................................... 1-11
Product variants ........................................................................................................................ 1-13
Wireless operation ........................................................................................................................... 1-14
Time division duplexing ........................................................................................................... 1-14
Encryption .................................................................................................................................. 1-17
MIMO .......................................................................................................................................... 1-17
MU-MIMO .................................................................................................................................. 1-17
System management ....................................................................................................................... 1-19
Management agent ................................................................................................................... 1-19
Web server ................................................................................................................................. 1-19
Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service (RADIUS) ......................................................... 1-21
SNMP.......................................................................................................................................... 1-21
Network Time Protocol (NTP) .................................................................................................. 1-21
Wireless Manager (WM) ........................................................................................................... 1-22
cnMaestro™ ............................................................................................................................... 1-23
Radio recovery mode ................................................................................................................ 1-24
Chapter 2: System hardware ............................................................................................................ 2-1
System Components ......................................................................................................................... 2-2
Point-to-Multipoint (PMP) ........................................................................................................... 2-2
Backhaul (PTP) ............................................................................................................................. 2-5
450 Platform Family interfaces .................................................................................................. 2-7
Diagnostic LEDs ......................................................................................................................... 2-13
Power supply options ............................................................................................................... 2-16
ODU mounting brackets & accessories ................................................................................... 2-23
Lightning protection .................................................................................................................. 2-23
ODU interfaces ................................................................................................................................. 2-24
PMP 450m Series AP ................................................................................................................. 2-24
PMP/PTP 450i ............................................................................................................................. 2-25
Cabling .............................................................................................................................................. 2-27
Ethernet standards and cable lengths ..................................................................................... 2-27
Outdoor copper Cat5e Ethernet cable ..................................................................................... 2-28
SFP module kits ......................................................................................................................... 2-29
Main Ethernet port .................................................................................................................... 2-31
Aux port ..................................................................................................................................... 2-31
Lightning protection unit (LPU) and grounding kit ....................................................................... 2-34
Cable grounding kit ................................................................................................................... 2-35
Antennas and antenna cabling ....................................................................................................... 2-36
Antenna requirements .............................................................................................................. 2-36
Supported external AP antennas ............................................................................................. 2-36
Supported external BH/SM antenna ........................................................................................ 2-36
RF cable and connectors .......................................................................................................... 2-37
Page ii
Contents
Antenna accessories ................................................................................................................. 2-37
GPS synchronization ........................................................................................................................ 2-38
GPS synchronization description ............................................................................................. 2-38
Universal GPS (uGPS) .............................................................................................................. 2-38
CMM5 ......................................................................................................................................... 2-39
CMM5 Controller Module ......................................................................................................... 2-42
CMM5 Injector Module ............................................................................................................. 2-43
CMM5 Injector Compatibility Matrix ....................................................................................... 2-43
CMM5 Specifications ................................................................................................................ 2-44
CMM4 (Rack
CMM4
CMM4
Mount) (Cabinet (Cabinet
................................................................................................................ 2-45
with
switch)
without
.................................................................................................. 2-48
switch)
............................................................................................ 2-48
CMM3/CMMmicro ..................................................................................................................... 2-49
Installing a GPS receiver ................................................................................................................. 2-51
GPS receiver location ................................................................................................................ 2-51
Mounting the GPS receiver ...................................................................................................... 2-52
Cabling the GPS Antenna ......................................................................................................... 2-53
Installing and connecting the GPS LPU .................................................................................. 2-53
Ordering the components ............................................................................................................... 2-54
Chapter 3: System planning ............................................................................................................. 3-1
Typical deployment ........................................................................................................................... 3-2
ODU with PoE interface to PSU ................................................................................................. 3-2
Site planning....................................................................................................................................... 3-7
Site selection for PMP/PTP radios ............................................................................................. 3-7
Power supply site selection ........................................................................................................ 3-8
Maximum cable lengths ............................................................................................................. 3-8
Grounding and lightning protection .......................................................................................... 3-8
ODU and external antenna location ........................................................................................ 3-10
ODU ambient temperature limits ............................................................................................ 3-10
ODU wind loading ..................................................................................................................... 3-11
Drop cable grounding points ................................................................................................... 3-14
Lightning Protection Unit (LPU) location ................................................................................ 3-15
Radio Frequency planning .............................................................................................................. 3-16
Regulatory limits ....................................................................................................................... 3-16
Conforming to the limits........................................................................................................... 3-16
Available spectrum ................................................................................................................... 3-16
Analyzing the RF Environment ................................................................................................ 3-17
Channel bandwidth ................................................................................................................... 3-17
Anticipating Reflection of Radio Waves .................................................................................. 3-17
Obstructions in the Fresnel Zone ............................................................................................. 3-18
Planning for co-location ............................................................................................................ 3-18
Multiple OFDM Access Point Clusters ..................................................................................... 3-19
PMP 450m Series planning ...................................................................................................... 3-21
Page iii
Contents
Link planning .................................................................................................................................... 3-22
Range and obstacles ................................................................................................................. 3-22
Path loss ..................................................................................................................................... 3-22
Calculating Link Loss ................................................................................................................ 3-23
Calculating Rx Signal Level ...................................................................................................... 3-23
Calculating Fade Margin ........................................................................................................... 3-24
Adaptive modulation ................................................................................................................ 3-24
Planning for connectorized units .................................................................................................... 3-25
When to install connectorized units ........................................................................................ 3-25
Choosing external antennas .................................................................................................... 3-25
Calculating RF cable length (5.8 GHz FCC only) ..................................................................... 3-25
Data network planning .................................................................................................................... 3-27
Understanding addresses......................................................................................................... 3-27
Dynamic or static addressing ................................................................................................... 3-27
DNS Client .................................................................................................................................. 3-28
Network Address Translation (NAT) ....................................................................................... 3-28
Developing an IP addressing scheme ..................................................................................... 3-29
Address Resolution Protocol .................................................................................................... 3-29
Allocating subnets ..................................................................................................................... 3-30
Selecting non-routable IP addresses ....................................................................................... 3-30
Translation bridging .................................................................................................................. 3-31
Engineering VLANs ................................................................................................................... 3-31
Network management planning ..................................................................................................... 3-35
Planning for SNMP operation .................................................................................................. 3-35
Enabling SNMP ......................................................................................................................... 3-35
Security planning ............................................................................................................................. 3-36
Isolating AP/BHM from the Internet ........................................................................................ 3-36
Encrypting radio transmissions ............................................................................................... 3-36
Planning for HTTPS operation ................................................................................................. 3-37
Planning for SNMPv3 operation .............................................................................................. 3-37
Managing module access by passwords ................................................................................ 3-38
Planning for RADIUS operation ............................................................................................... 3-39
Filtering protocols and ports .................................................................................................... 3-39
Encrypting downlink broadcasts ............................................................................................. 3-43
Isolating SMs in PMP ................................................................................................................ 3-43
Filtering management through Ethernet ................................................................................ 3-43
Allowing management from only specified IP addresses ..................................................... 3-44
Configuring management IP by DHCP .................................................................................... 3-44
Controlling PPPoE PADI Downlink Forwarding ...................................................................... 3-45
Chapter 4: Legal and regulatory information .................................................................................. 4-1
Cambium Networks end user license agreement ........................................................................... 4-2
Definitions .................................................................................................................................... 4-2
Acceptance of this agreement ................................................................................................... 4-2
Page iv
Contents
Grant of license ........................................................................................................................... 4-2
Conditions of use ........................................................................................................................ 4-3
Title and restrictions ................................................................................................................... 4-4
Confidentiality ............................................................................................................................. 4-4
Right to use Cambium’s name ................................................................................................... 4-5
Transfer ........................................................................................................................................ 4-5
Updates ........................................................................................................................................ 4-5
Maintenance ................................................................................................................................ 4-5
Disclaimer .................................................................................................................................... 4-6
Limitation of liability ................................................................................................................... 4-6
U.S. government ......................................................................................................................... 4-6
Term of license ............................................................................................................................ 4-7
Governing law ............................................................................................................................. 4-7
Assignment .................................................................................................................................. 4-7
Survival of provisions ................................................................................................................. 4-7
Entire agreement ......................................................................................................................... 4-7
Third party software .................................................................................................................... 4-7
Compliance with safety standards ................................................................................................. 4-22
Electrical safety compliance ..................................................................................................... 4-22
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) compliance ................................................................. 4-22
Human exposure to radio frequency energy .......................................................................... 4-22
Compliance with radio regulations ................................................................................................ 4-33
Type approvals .......................................................................................................................... 4-34
Brazil specific information ........................................................................................................ 4-35
Australia Notification ................................................................................................................ 4-35
Regulatory Requirements for CEPT Member States (www.cept.org) .................................. 4-35
Chapter 5: Preparing for installation ................................................................................................ 5-1
Safety .................................................................................................................................................. 5-2
Power lines .................................................................................................................................. 5-2
Working at heights ...................................................................................................................... 5-2
Power supply ............................................................................................................................... 5-2
Grounding and protective earth ................................................................................................ 5-2
Powering down before servicing ............................................................................................... 5-2
Primary disconnect device ......................................................................................................... 5-3
External cables ............................................................................................................................ 5-3
RF exposure near the antenna ................................................................................................... 5-3
Minimum separation distances ................................................................................................. 5-3
Grounding and lightning protection requirements .................................................................. 5-3
Grounding cable installation methods ...................................................................................... 5-3
Siting ODUs and antennas ......................................................................................................... 5-4
Thermal Safety ............................................................................................................................ 5-4
Preparing for installation ................................................................................................................... 5-5
ODU pre-configuration ............................................................................................................... 5-5
Page v
Contents
Preparing personnel .................................................................................................................... 5-5
Preparing inventory .................................................................................................................... 5-5
Preparing tools ............................................................................................................................ 5-6
Testing system components ............................................................................................................. 5-7
Unpacking Components ............................................................................................................. 5-7
Preparing the ODU ...................................................................................................................... 5-7
Configuring Link for Test ................................................................................................................. 5-16
Configuring the management PC ............................................................................................ 5-16
Logging into the web interface – AP/SM/BH .......................................................................... 5-17
Using the Quick Start Configuration Wizard of the AP/BHM ................................................ 5-17
Chapter 6: Installation ....................................................................................................................... 6-1
ODU variants and mounting bracket options .................................................................................. 6-2
Mount the ODU, LPU and surge suppressor ................................................................................... 6-3
Attach ground cables to the ODU .............................................................................................. 6-3
Mount the ODU on the mast ...................................................................................................... 6-6
Mount the top LPU ...................................................................................................................... 6-9
Mount the Surge Suppressor ..................................................................................................... 6-9
General protection installation ................................................................................................ 6-12
Installing the copper Cat5e Ethernet interface .............................................................................. 6-18
Install the main drop cable ....................................................................................................... 6-18
Install the bottom LPU to PSU drop cable .............................................................................. 6-20
Installing external antennas to a connectorized ODU .................................................................. 6-22
PMP 450i Series ......................................................................................................................... 6-22
PMP 450 Series .......................................................................................................................... 6-30
Attaching the PMP 450 Series AP and antenna to the mount point ..................................... 6-36
PMP 450i Series AP 900 MHz ................................................................................................... 6-39
PMP 450 Series SM 900 MHz ................................................................................................... 6-46
Installing an integrated ODU ........................................................................................................... 6-50
PMP 450m Series – AP .............................................................................................................. 6-50
PMP/PTP 450i Series – AP/SM/BH ............................................................................................ 6-53
Connecting Cat5e Ethernet cable .................................................................................................... 6-54
Connecting an RJ45 and gland to a unit ................................................................................. 6-54
Disconnecting an RJ45 and gland from a unit ....................................................................... 6-56
Installing ODU .................................................................................................................................. 6-57
Installing a 450 Platform Family AP ......................................................................................... 6-57
Installing a 450 Platform Family SM ........................................................................................ 6-58
Installing a 450 Platform Family BHM ..................................................................................... 6-59
Installing a 450 platform BHS .................................................................................................. 6-60
Configuring the Link .................................................................................................................. 6-61
Monitoring the Link ................................................................................................................... 6-61
Installing the AC Power Injector ..................................................................................................... 6-62
Installing the AC Power Injector .............................................................................................. 6-62
Installing CMM4 ............................................................................................................................... 6-63
Page vi
Contents
Supplemental installation information .......................................................................................... 6-65
Stripping drop cable ................................................................................................................. 6-65
Creating a drop cable grounding point ................................................................................... 6-66
Attaching and weatherproofing an N type connector ........................................................... 6-69
Chapter 7: Configuration ................................................................................................................... 7-1
Preparing for configuration ............................................................................................................... 7-2
Safety precautions ...................................................................................................................... 7-2
Regulatory compliance ............................................................................................................... 7-2
Connecting to the unit ....................................................................................................................... 7-3
Configuring the management PC .............................................................................................. 7-3
Connecting to the PC and powering up .................................................................................... 7-4
Using the web interface ..................................................................................................................... 7-5
Logging into the web interface .................................................................................................. 7-5
Web GUI ....................................................................................................................................... 7-6
Using the menu options ............................................................................................................. 7-7
Quick link setup ................................................................................................................................ 7-12
Initiating Quick Start Wizard .................................................................................................... 7-12
Configuring time settings ......................................................................................................... 7-18
Powering the SM/BHS for test ................................................................................................. 7-19
Viewing the Session Status of the AP/BHM to determine test registration ......................... 7-20
Configuring IP and Ethernet interfaces .......................................................................................... 7-23
Configuring the IP interface ..................................................................................................... 7-24
Auxiliary port ............................................................................................................................. 7-27
NAT, DHCP Server, DHCP Client and DMZ ............................................................................. 7-28
DHCP – BHS ............................................................................................................................... 7-45
Reconnecting to the management PC ..................................................................................... 7-45
VLAN configuration for PMP ........................................................................................................ 7-45
VLAN configuration for PTP ........................................................................................................ 7-55
PPPoE page of SM ..................................................................................................................... 7-59
IP4 and IPv6 ............................................................................................................................... 7-62
Upgrading the software version and using CNUT ........................................................................ 7-66
Checking the installed software version ................................................................................. 7-66
Upgrading to a new software version ..................................................................................... 7-66
General configuration ...................................................................................................................... 7-70
PMP 450m and PMP/PTP 450i Series ...................................................................................... 7-70
PMP/PTP 450 Series .................................................................................................................. 7-82
Configuring Unit Settings page ...................................................................................................... 7-87
Setting up time and date ................................................................................................................. 7-91
Time page of 450 Platform Family - AP/BHM ......................................................................... 7-91
Configuring synchronization ........................................................................................................... 7-93
Configuring security ........................................................................................................................ 7-95
Managing module access by password .................................................................................. 7-96
Isolating from the internet – APs/BHMs .................................................................................. 7-99
Page vii
Contents
Encrypting radio transmissions ............................................................................................... 7-99
Requiring SM Authentication ................................................................................................. 7-100
Filtering protocols and ports .................................................................................................. 7-101
Encrypting downlink broadcasts ........................................................................................... 7-104
Isolating SMs ........................................................................................................................... 7-104
Filtering management through Ethernet .............................................................................. 7-105
Allowing management only from specified IP addresses ................................................... 7-105
Restricting radio Telnet access over the RF interface .......................................................... 7-105
Configuring SNMP Access ..................................................................................................... 7-108
Configuring Security ............................................................................................................... 7-110
Configuring radio parameters ....................................................................................................... 7-122
PMP 450m Series – Configuring radio .................................................................................. 7-123
PMP/PTP 450i Series – configuring radio .............................................................................. 7-127
PMP/PTP 450 Series – configuring radio .............................................................................. 7-145
Custom Frequencies page ...................................................................................................... 7-162
DFS for 5 GHz Radios .............................................................................................................. 7-165
MIMO-A mode of operation .................................................................................................... 7-167
Improved PPS performance of 450 Platform Family ............................................................... 7-169
Setting up SNMP agent ................................................................................................................. 7-170
Configuring SM/BHS’s IP over-the-air access ...................................................................... 7-171
Configuring SNMP .................................................................................................................. 7-172
Configuring syslog ......................................................................................................................... 7-177
Syslog event logging .............................................................................................................. 7-178
Configuring system logging ................................................................................................... 7-178
Configuring remote access ........................................................................................................... 7-183
Accessing SM/BHS over-the-air by Web Proxy .................................................................... 7-183
Monitoring the Link ........................................................................................................................ 7-184
Link monitoring procedure ..................................................................................................... 7-184
Exporting Session Status page of AP/BHM .......................................................................... 7-186
Configuring quality of service ....................................................................................................... 7-187
Maximum Information Rate (MIR) Parameters .................................................................... 7-187
Token Bucket Algorithm ......................................................................................................... 7-187
MIR Data Entry Checking ........................................................................................................ 7-188
Committed Information Rate (CIR) ........................................................................................ 7-188
Bandwidth from the SM Perspective ..................................................................................... 7-189
Interaction of Burst Allocation and Sustained Data Rate Settings ..................................... 7-189
High-priority Bandwidth ......................................................................................................... 7-189
Traffic Scheduling ................................................................................................................... 7-191
Setting the Configuration Source .......................................................................................... 7-192
Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) .................................................................................... 7-194
Installation Color Code .................................................................................................................. 7-200
Zero Touch Configuration Using DHCP Option 66 ...................................................................... 7-201
Configuration Steps ................................................................................................................ 7-201
Page viii
Contents
Troubleshooting ...................................................................................................................... 7-206
Configuring Radio via config file .................................................................................................. 7-207
Import and Export of config file ............................................................................................. 7-207
Configuring cnMaestroTM Connectivity ........................................................................................ 7-209
Configuring a RADIUS server ....................................................................................................... 7-215
Understanding RADIUS for
Choosing Authentication Mode and Configuring for
PMP 450 Platform Family
....................................................... 7-215
Ser
Authentication
vers - AP
..... 7-216
SM Authentication Mode – Require RADIUS or Follow AP ............................................ 7-221
Handling Certificates ............................................................................................................... 7-226
Configuring RADIUS servers for SM authentication ........................................................... 7-227
Assigning SM management IP addressing via RADIUS ...................................................... 7-229
Configuring RADIUS server for SM configuration ............................................................... 7-229
Configuring RADIUS server for SM configuration using Zero Touch feature ................... 7-233
Using RADIUS for centralized AP and SM user name and password management ........ 7-234
RADIUS Device Data Accounting ........................................................................................... 7-238
RADIUS Device Re-authentication ......................................................................................... 7-241
RADIUS Change of Authorization and Disconnect Message .............................................. 7-242
Microsoft RADIUS support ..................................................................................................... 7-243
Cisco ACS RADIUS Server Support ....................................................................................... 7-247
Configuring VSA ...................................................................................................................... 7-250
Chapter 8: Tools ................................................................................................................................ 8-1
Using Spectrum Analyzer tool .......................................................................................................... 8-2
Mapping RF Neighbor Frequencies ........................................................................................... 8-2
Spectrum Analyzer tool .............................................................................................................. 8-3
Remote Spectrum Analyzer tool .............................................................................................. 8-12
Using the Alignment Tool ............................................................................................................... 8-15
Aiming page and Diagnostic LED – SM/BHS .......................................................................... 8-16
Alignment Tone ......................................................................................................................... 8-20
Using the Link Capacity Test tool ................................................................................................... 8-21
Performing Link Test ................................................................................................................. 8-21
Performing Extrapolated Link Test .......................................................................................... 8-26
Link Capacity Test page of AP .................................................................................................. 8-28
Link Capacity Test page of BHM/BHS/SM ............................................................................... 8-29
Using AP Evaluation tool ................................................................................................................. 8-31
AP Evaluation page ................................................................................................................... 8-31
Using BHM Evaluation tool ............................................................................................................. 8-35
BHM Evaluation page of BHS .................................................................................................. 8-35
Using the OFDM Frame Calculator tool ......................................................................................... 8-39
Using the Subscriber Configuration tool ....................................................................................... 8-44
Using the Link Status tool ............................................................................................................... 8-45
Link Status – AP/BHM ............................................................................................................... 8-45
Link Status – SM/BHS ............................................................................................................... 8-48
Using BER Results tool .................................................................................................................... 8-50
Page ix
Contents
Using the Sessions tool ................................................................................................................... 8-51
Chapter 9: Operation ......................................................................................................................... 9-1
System information ........................................................................................................................... 9-2
Viewing General Status .............................................................................................................. 9-2
Viewing Session Status ............................................................................................................ 9-20
Viewing Remote Subscribers ................................................................................................... 9-27
Interpreting messages in the Event Log ................................................................................. 9-27
Viewing the Network Interface ................................................................................................. 9-30
Viewing the Layer 2 Neighbors ................................................................................................ 9-31
System statistics .............................................................................................................................. 9-32
Viewing the Scheduler statistics .............................................................................................. 9-32
Viewing list of Registration Failures statistics ........................................................................ 9-34
Interpreting Bridging Table statistics ...................................................................................... 9-35
Interpreting Translation Table statistics .................................................................................. 9-36
Interpreting Ethernet statistics ................................................................................................. 9-37
Interpreting RF Control Block statistics ................................................................................... 9-40
Interpreting Sounding statistics ............................................................................................... 9-42
Interpreting VLAN statistics ..................................................................................................... 9-43
Interpreting Data VC statistics .................................................................................................. 9-45
Interpreting Throughput statistics ........................................................................................... 9-47
Interpreting Overload statistics ................................................................................................ 9-50
Interpreting DHCP Relay statistics ........................................................................................... 9-52
Interpreting Filter statistics ....................................................................................................... 9-54
Viewing ARP statistics .............................................................................................................. 9-55
Viewing NAT statistics .............................................................................................................. 9-55
Viewing NAT DHCP Statistics .................................................................................................. 9-57
Interpreting Sync Status statistics ........................................................................................... 9-58
Interpreting PPPoE Statistics for Customer Activities ........................................................... 9-59
Interpreting Bridge Control Block statistics ............................................................................ 9-61
Interpreting Pass Through Statistics ....................................................................................... 9-64
Interpreting SNMPv3 Statistics ................................................................................................ 9-65
Interpreting syslog statistics .................................................................................................... 9-67
Interpreting Frame Utilization statistics .................................................................................. 9-67
Radio Recovery ................................................................................................................................ 9-72
Radio Recovery Console– PMP/PTP 450i and PMP 450m ...................................................... 9-72
Default Mode (or Default/Override Plug) - PMP/PTP 450 Series ........................................... 9-74
Chapter 10: Reference Information ............................................................................................... 10-1
Equipment specifications ................................................................................................................ 10-2
Specifications for PMP 450m Series - AP ................................................................................ 10-2
Specifications for PMP 450i Series - AP .................................................................................. 10-5
Specifications for PMP 450i Series - SM ................................................................................. 10-9
Specifications for PTP 450i Series - BH ................................................................................. 10-13
Specifications for PMP 450 Series - AP ................................................................................. 10-17
Page x
Contents
Specifications for PMP 450 Series - SM ................................................................................ 10-22
Specifications for PTP 450 Series - BH .................................................................................. 10-26
PSU specifications ................................................................................................................... 10-31
Data network specifications .......................................................................................................... 10-33
Ethernet interface .................................................................................................................... 10-33
Wireless specifications .................................................................................................................. 10-34
General wireless specifications ............................................................................................. 10-34
Link Range and Throughput ................................................................................................... 10-35
Country specific radio regulations................................................................................................ 10-36
Type approvals ........................................................................................................................ 10-36
DFS for 2.4 and 5 GHz Radios ................................................................................................ 10-37
Equipment Disposal ....................................................................................................................... 10-38
Waste (Disposal) of Electronic and Electric Equipment ....................................................... 10-38
Country specific maximum transmit power ......................................................................... 10-38
Country specific frequency range .......................................................................................... 10-48
FCC specific information......................................................................................................... 10-58
Innovation Science and Economic Development Canada (ISEDC) specific information . 10-63
Chapter 11: Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................... 11-1
General troubleshooting procedure ............................................................................................... 11-2
General planning for troubleshooting ..................................................................................... 11-2
General fault isolation process ................................................................................................ 11-3
Secondary Steps ....................................................................................................................... 11-4
Troubleshooting procedures ........................................................................................................... 11-5
Module has lost or does not establish connectivity .............................................................. 11-5
NAT/DHCP-configured SM has lost or does not establish connectivity .............................. 11-7
SM Does Not Register to an AP ............................................................................................... 11-9
Module has lost or does not gain sync ................................................................................. 11-10
Module does not establish Ethernet connectivity ................................................................ 11-11
CMM4 does not pass proper GPS sync to connected modules.......................................... 11-12
Module Software Cannot be Upgraded ................................................................................ 11-13
Module Functions Properly, Except Web Interface Became Inaccessible ......................... 11-13
Power-up troubleshooting ............................................................................................................ 11-14
Registration and connectivity troubleshooting ........................................................................... 11-15
SM/BMS Registration .............................................................................................................. 11-15
Appendix A - 450m Reference Information ............................................................................................. I
A.1 Specifications ................................................................................................................................... I
A.2 450m overload ................................................................................................................................. I
Glossary ................................................................................................................................................... III
Page xi
List of Figures
List of Figures
Figure 1 PMP/PTP 450 Platform Family typical bridge deployment ................................ 1-11
Figure 2 TDD frame division ............................................................................................ 1-14
Figure 3 PMP/PTP 450 Series - AP interfaces .................................................................... 2-9
Figure 4 PMP/PTP 450 Series – SM/BH interfaces .......................................................... 2-10
Figure 5 PMP/PTP 450 Series – SM/BH Connectorized interfaces ................................... 2-11
Figure 6 PMP 450d Series - SM Integrated Dish ............................................................. 2-12
Figure 7 PMP 450 Series – SM 3 GHz Integrated ............................................................ 2-12
Figure 8 PTP 450 Series – BHM/BHS .............................................................................. 2-12
Figure 9 AP/BHM diagnostic LEDs , vi ewed from unit front ............................................. 2-13
Figure 10 AP/BH diagnostic LEDs, v iew ed from unit front .............................................. 2-15
Figure 11 AC Power Injector interfaces ........................................................................... 2-18
Figure 12 AC+DC Enhanced Power Injector interfaces ................................................... 2-19
Figure 13 -48 V DC Power Injector interfaces ................................................................. 2-21
Figure 14 Gigabit Enet Capable power suppl y ................................................................ 2-22
Figure 15 PMP 450m Series - AP rear interfaces ............................................................. 2-24
Figure 16 PMP/PTP 450i Series - ODU rear interfaces .................................................... 2-25
Figure 17 PMP/PTP 450i Series – Connectorized ODU antenna interfaces ...................... 2-26
Figure 18 Outdoor drop cable ......................................................................................... 2-28
Figure 19 Optical SFP transceiver module ..................................................................... 2-30
Figure 20 Long cable gland ............................................................................................ 2- 30
Figure 21 Alignment Tone Cable ..................................................................................... 2-32
Figure 22 Cable gland (part number #N000065L033) .................................................... 2-33
Figure 23 Cable grounding kit ......................................................................................... 2-35
Figure 24 uGPS ............................................................................................................... 2-38
Figure 25 Cluster Management: Scenario 1 .................................................................... 2-40
Figure 26 Cluster Management: Scenario 2 .................................................................... 2-41
Figure 27 Controller Mod ul e ........................................................................................... 2-42
Figure 28 Injector Module ............................................................................................... 2-43
Figure 29 CMM4 (Rack Mount) ....................................................................................... 2-45
Figure 30 CMM4 56 V power adapter (dongle) ............................................................... 2- 46
Figure 31 CMM4 power adapter cabli ng diagram ........................................................... 2-46
Figure 32 CMM4 (Cabinet with switch) ........................................................................... 2-48
Figure 33 CMM3 ............................................................................................................. 2-50
Figure 34 Pole mounted CMM3 ....................................................................................... 2-50
Figure 35 GPS antenna mou nt i ng .................................................................................... 2-52
Figure 36 Mast or tower installation ................................................................................. 3 -2
Figure 37 Wall installation ................................................................................................. 3-3
Figure 38 Roof installation ................................................................................................ 3-4
Figure 39 GPS receiver wall installation ............................................................................ 3-5
Figure 40 GPS receiver tower or mast installation ............................................................ 3-6
Page xii
List of Figures
Figure 41 Rolling sphere method to determine the lightning protection zones ................. 3-9
Figure 42 Example layout of 16 Access Point sectors (ABCD), 90 degree sectors ........... 3-19
Figure 43 Example layout of 6 Access Point sectors (ABC), 60 degree sectors ................ 3-20
Figure 44 PMP 450m Series AP antenna beam ................................................................ 3-21
Figure 45 Determinants in Rx signal level ....................................................................... 3-23
Figure 46 Cambium networks management domain ........................................................ 3-28
Figure 47 Example of IP address in Class B subnet ......................................................... 3-30
Figure 48 Categorical protocol filtering .......................................................................... 3-41
Figure 49 Pin 1 location ................................................................................................... 5-10
Figure 50 Straight-through Ethernet Cable ..................................................................... 5-12
Figure 51 AP/BHM to UGPS cabl e ................................................................................... 5-14
Figure 52 Alignment tone cable pin configuration ........................................................... 5-15
Figure 53 RJ-12 pinout for the default plug ..................................................................... 5-15
Figure 54 PMP 450 900 MHz SM grounding ..................................................................... 6-6
Figure 55 Gigabit Etherner Surge Suppressor ................................................................ 6-10
Figure 56 600SSH Surge Suppress or – insi de ................................................................ 6-11
Figure 57 Grounding cable minimum bend radius and angle .......................................... 6- 13
Figure 58 Grounding and lightning protection on mast or tower ..................................... 6-14
Figure 59 Grounding and lightning protectio n on wall .................................................... 6-15
Figure 60 Grounding and lightning protection on building .............................................. 6-17
Figure 61 RJ45 cable ....................................................................................................... 6-19
Figure 62 AP antenna p arts ............................................................................................. 6-24
Figure 63 Antenna top plate ............................................................................................ 6-25
Figure 64 Attaching antenna plate to the AP ................................................................... 6-25
Figure 65 Attaching the plate .......................................................................................... 6-26
Figure 66 Connect the port A and B to the PMP 450i AP ................................................. 6-26
Figure 67 AP antenna upper bracke t assem bly ............................................................... 6-27
Figure 68 AP antenna upper bracket attached to upper adjustment arms....................... 6-27
Figure 69 Rear strap connected to upper AP antenna bracket ........................................ 6-28
Figure 70 Assembled upper bracket connected to AP antenna ........................................ 6-28
Figure 71 AP Antenna Lower Brac ke t Assembly .............................................................. 6-28
Figure 72 Lower bracket attach e d t o AP a nt enna............................................................ 6-29
Figure 73 Completed AP and antenna assembly .............................................................. 6-29
Figure 74 PMP 450 AP antenna parts .............................................................................. 6-30
Figure 75 AP antenna upper bracket assembly .............................................................. 6-31
Figure 76 AP antenna upper bracket attached to upper adjustment arms ...................... 6-31
Figure 77 Rear strap connected to upper AP antenna bracket ....................................... 6-32
Figure 78 Assembled upper bracket connected to AP antenna ....................................... 6-32
Figure 79 AP Antenna Lower Bra cket As sembly ............................................................. 6-33
Figure 80 Lower bracket attached to AP ant enna........................................................... 6-33
Figure 81 Attaching bracket to the rear of the AP .......................................................... 6-34
Figure 82 Lower bracket attached to AP ant enna........................................................... 6-34
Figure 83 Mounted PMP 450 AP and antenna assembly, viewed from back and back .... 6-35
Figure 84 Attaching the AP ante nna upper bracket to the pole ....................................... 6-36
Page xiii
List of Figures
Figure 85 Attaching the AP ante nna lower bracket to the pole ....................................... 6-36
Figure 86 Variables for calculating angle of elevation (and depression) .......................... 6-38
Figure 87 PMP 450i AP 900 MHz antenna unbox view ................................................... 6-39
Figure 88 PMP 450i AP 900 MHz antenna inventory ...................................................... 6-39
Figure 89 Attaching radio mounting PMP 450i AP 900 MHz antenna to the pole ........... 6-44
Figure 90 900 MHz sector antenna alignment ................................................................ 6-45
Figure 91 PMP 450i SM 900 MHz external directional antenna ...................................... 6-46
Figure 92 Attach the antenna to the pole ....................................................................... 6-46
Figure 93 Fixing the nuts ............................................................................................... 6-47
Figure 94 Fixing the radio to the ant enna ....................................................................... 6-4 8
Figure 95 Connecting RF cable to the radio .................................................................... 6-48
Figure 96 Yagi antenna alignment - horizontally ............................................................. 6-49
Figure 97 Yagi antenna alignment - upward tilt ............................................................. 6-49
Figure 98 Yagi antenna alignment - downward tilt ......................................................... 6-49
Figure 99 PMP 450m Series - AP unbox view ................................................................. 6-50
Figure 100 Fixing the mounting plate to the back of the ODU ........................................ 6-53
Figure 101 Attaching the bracket body ........................................................................... 6-53
Figure 102 Ethernet cable gland for PMP/PTP 450 Series ............................................. 6-55
Figure 103 Ethernet cable gland for PMP/PTP 450i Series............................................. 6-55
Figure 104 Disarm Installation page (top and bottom of page shown) ............................ 7-12
Figure 105 Regional Settings tab of AP/BHM .................................................................. 7-13
Figure 106 Radio Carrier Frequency tab of AP/BHM ...................................................... 7-14
Figure 107 Synchronization tab of AP/BHM .................................................................... 7-15
Figure 108 LAN IP Address tab of the AP/BHM ............................................................... 7-16
Figure 109 Review and Save Configuration tab of the AP/BHM ...................................... 7-17
Figure 110 Time tab of the AP/BHM ................................................................................ 7-18
Figure 111 Time and date entry formats ......................................................................... 7-19
Figure 112 Session Status tab of AP ................................................................................ 7-21
Figure 113 NAT disabled implementation ....................................................................... 7-29
Figure 114 NAT with DHCP client and DHCP server implementation ............................. 7-30
Figure 115 NAT with DHCP client implementation ......................................................... 7-30
Figure 116 NAT with DHCP server implementation ........................................................ 7-31
Figure 117 NAT without DHCP implementation .............................................................. 7-31
Figure 118 General page attributes - PMP 450 AP .......................................................... 7-83
Figure 119 General page attributes - PMP 450 SM ......................................................... 7-84
Figure 120 General page attributes - PTP 450 BHM ....................................................... 7-85
Figure 121 General page attributes - PTP 450 BHS ......................................................... 7-86
Figure 122 Sync Setting configuration ............................................................................ 7-93
Figure 123 AP Evaluation Configuration parameter of Security tab for PMP .................. 7-98
Figure 124 BHM Evaluation Configuration paramet er of Security tab for PTP ............... 7-98
Figure 125 RF Telnet Access Restrictions (orange) and Flow through (green) ............. 7-105
Figure 126 RF Telnet Access Restriction (orange) and Potential Security Hole (green) 7-106
Figure 127 PMP 450i AP Radio attributes - 3 GHz......................................................... 7-127
Figure 128 PMP 450i SM Radio attributes - 3 GHz ........................................................ 7-133
Page xiv
List of Figures
Figure 129 Multicast VC statistics ................................................................................. 7-160
Figure 130 Multicast scheduler statistics ...................................................................... 7-161
Figure 131 AP DFS Status ............................................................................................ 7-165
Figure 132 AP Session Status page ............................................................................... 7-183
Figure 133 AP Remote Subscribers page ...................................................................... 7-183
Figure 134 Session Status page ..................................................................................... 7-184
Figure 135 Exporting Session Status page of PMP 450m AP ......................................... 7-186
Figure 136 Uplink and downlink rate caps adjusted to apply aggregate cap ................. 7-188
Figure 137 Uplink and downlink rate cap adjustment example ..................................... 7-188
Figure 138 Installation Color Code of AP....................................................................... 7- 200
Figure 139 Configuration File upload and download page ............................................ 7-207
Figure 140 Software Upgrade from cnMaestro™ .......................................................... 7-210
Figure 141 DNS Test for cnMaestro™ connectivity ....................................................... 7-211
Figure 142 Device Agent Logs ....................................................................................... 7-212
Figure 143 Example cnMaestro™ screenshot ................................................................ 7-213
Figure 144 SM Certificate Management ........................................................................ 7-227
Figure 145 User Authentication and Access Tracking tab of the AP .............................. 7-234
Figure 146 User Authentication and Access Tracking tab of the SM ............................. 7-236
Figure 147 RADIUS accounting messages configuration ............................................... 7-240
Figure 148 Device re-authentication configuration ....................................................... 7-241
Figure 149 RADIUS CoA configuration for AP ............................................................... 7-242
Figure 150 EAPPEAP settings ....................................................................................... 7-243
Figure 151 Importing certificate in NPS ........................................................................ 7-244
Figure 152 Selecting MD5 from NPS console ................................................................ 7-245
Figure 153 User configuration ....................................................................................... 7-245
Figure 154 RADIUS VSA configuration.......................................................................... 7-246
Figure 155 Adding RADIUS client ................................................................................. 7-247
Figure 156 Creating users ............................................................................................. 7-247
Figure 157 Creating RADIUS instance .......................................................................... 7-248
Figure 158 RADIUS protocols ........................................................................................ 7-248
Figure 159 Service selection ......................................................................................... 7-249
Figure 160 Adding Trusted CA ...................................................................................... 7-249
Figure 161 Installing Server Certificate ........................................................................ 7-249
Figure 162 Monitoring logs ........................................................................................... 7-250
Figure 163 VSA list ........................................................................................................ 7-251
Figure 164 Spectrum analysis - Results ............................................................................. 8-3
Figure 165 Spectrum Analyzer page result – PMP 450 SM ............................................. 8-11
Figure 166 Alignment Tool tab of SM – Receive Power Level > -70 dBm ........................ 8-15
Figure 167 Alignment Tool tab of SM – Receive Power Level between -70 to -80 dBm ... 8-15
Figure 168 Alignment Tool tab of SM – Receive Power Level < -80 dBm ........................ 8-15
Figure 169 PMP/PTP 450i Series link alignment tone ..................................................... 8- 20
Figure 170 Link Capacity Test – PMP 450m Series AP .................................................... 8-22
Figure 171 Link Test with Multiple VCs (1518-byte packet length) ................................. 8-24
Figure 172 Link Capacity Test – PMP 450/450i Series AP ............................................... 8-24
Page xv
List of Figures
Figure 173 Link Test without Bridging (1714-byte packet length) .................................. 8-25
Figure 174 Extrapolated Link Test results ....................................................................... 8-27
Figure 175 SM Configuration page of AP ........................................................................ 8-44
Figure 176 BER Results tab of the SM ............................................................................ 8-50
Figure 177 Sessions tab of the AP ................................................................................... 8-51
Figure 178 Remote Subscribers page of AP .................................................................... 9-27
Figure 179 Event log data ............................................................................................... 9-28
Figure 180 Network Interface tab of the AP .................................................................... 9-30
Figure 181 Network Interface tab of the SM ................................................................... 9-30
Figure 182 Layer 2 Neighbors page ................................................................................ 9-31
Figure 183 Bridging Table page ...................................................................................... 9-36
Figure 184 Translation Table page of SM ........................................................................ 9-36
Figure 185 ARP page of the SM ....................................................................................... 9-55
Figure 186 Recovery Options page .................................................................................. 9-73
Page xvi
List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1 Main characteristics of the PMP 450m Series AP ................................................. 1-3
Table 2 PMP 450m Series hardware configurations .......................................................... 1-3
Table 3 Main characteristics of the PMP/PTP 450i Series ................................................. 1-4
Table 4 PMP/PTP 450i Series hardware configurations ..................................................... 1-6
Table 5 Main characteristics of the PMP/PTP 450 Series .................................................. 1-7
Table 6 PMP/PTP 450 Series hardware configurations ...................................................... 1-9
Table 7 Supported Interoperability for PMP ................................................................... 1-10
Table 8 Supported Interoperability for PTP .................................................................... 1-10
Table 9 Modulation levels ................................................................................................ 1-16
Table 10 PMP 450m Series variants .................................................................................. 2-2
Table 11 PMP 450i Series variants .................................................................................... 2-3
Table 12 PMP 450 Series variants ..................................................................................... 2-4
Table 13 PTP 450i Series variants ..................................................................................... 2-5
Table 14 PTP 450 Series variants ...................................................................................... 2-6
Table 15 PMP 450m Series AP interface descriptions and cabling .................................... 2-7
Table 16 PMP/PTP 450i Series - AP/SM/BH interface descriptions and cabling ................ 2-9
Table 17 PMP/PTP 450 Series - AP interface descriptions and cabling – 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz
................................................................................................................................... 2-10
Table 18 AP/BHM LED descriptions ................................................................................ 2-14
Table 19 SM/BHS LED descriptions ................................................................................ 2-15
Table 20 PSU part numbers for PMP 450m AP ................................................................ 2-16
Table 21 PSU part numbers for PMP/PTP 450i Series ..................................................... 2-17
Table 22 AC Power Injector interface functions .............................................................. 2-18
Table 23 AC+DC Enhanced Power Injector interface func t ions ...................................... 2-20
Table 24 -48V DC Power Injector interfaces .................................................................... 2-21
Table 25 PSU part numbers for PMP/PTP 450 Series ...................................................... 2-22
Table 26 –Gigabit Enet Capable power supply ................................................................. 2-22
Table 27 Accessories part numbers ................................................................................. 2-23
Table 28 Lightning protection part numbers ................................................................... 2-23
Table 29 PMP 450m Series – AP rear interfaces .............................................................. 2-24
Table 30 PMP/PTP 450i Series – ODU rear interfaces ..................................................... 2-25
Table 31 PSU drop cable length restrictions ................................................................... 2-27
Table 32 Drop cable part numbers .................................................................................. 2-28
Table 33 SFP module kit part num bers........................................................................... 2-29
Table 34 Single Mode Optical SFP Interface per ODU (part number C000065L008) ..... 2-29
Table 35 Multi-mode Optical SFP Interface per ODU (part number C000065L009) ....... 2-29
Table 36 Main port PoE cable pinout ............................................................................... 2-31
Table 37 Aux port PoE cable pinout ................................................................................. 2-31
Table 38 Aux port PoE cable pinout ................................................................................. 2-32
Table 39 Alignment tone adapter third party product det ails .......................................... 2-32
Page xvii
List of Tables
Table 40 RJ45 connector and spare gland part numbers ................................................. 2- 33
Table 41 LPU and grounding kit contents ....................................................................... 2-34
Table 42 LPU and grounding kit part n umber ................................................................. 2-35
Table 43 Cable grounding kit part numbers .................................................................... 2 -35
Table 44 List of AP external antennas ............................................................................. 2-36
Table 45 PTP 450i Series BH or PMP 450/450i Series SM external antenna ................... 2-36
Table 46 RF cable and connector part n um bers .............................................................. 2-37
Table 47 CMM5 Cluster Management Scenario 1 ........................................................... 2-39
Table 48 CMM5 Cluster Management Scenario 2 ........................................................... 2-41
Table 49 Injector Compatibility Matrix ............................................................................ 2-43
Table 50 CMM5 Specificati ons ........................................................................................ 2-44
Table 51 CMM4 power adapter cable pinout ................................................................... 2-47
Table 52 PMP 450m Series ODU part numbers ............................................................... 2-54
Table 53 PMP 450i Series ODU part numbers ................................................................. 2-54
Table 54 PTP 450i Series ODU part numbers .................................................................. 2-55
Table 55 PMP 450 Series ODU part numbers .................................................................. 2-56
Table 56 PTP 450 Series ODU part numbers ................................................................... 2-58
Table 57 PMP/PTP 450/450I Series Accessories .............................................................. 2-59
Table 58 PMP 450m Series wind loading (Newton) ......................................................... 3-12
Table 59 PMP/PTP 450i Series wind loading (Newton) .................................................... 3-12
Table 60 PMP 450m Series wind loading (lb force) ......................................................... 3-12
Table 61 PMP/PTP 450i Series wind loading (lb force) .................................................... 3-13
Table 62 PMP/PTP 450 Series wind loading (Newton) ..................................................... 3-13
Table 63 PMP/PTP 450 Series wind loading (lb force) ..................................................... 3-14
Table 64 Example 5.8 GHz 4-channel assignment by access site ..................................... 3-19
Table 65 Example 5.8 GHz 3-channel assignment by access site ..................................... 3-20
Table 66 RF cable lengths required to achieve 1.2 dB loss at 5.8 GHz ............................ 3-26
Table 67 Special case VLAN I Ds ...................................................................................... 3-32
Table 68 VLAN filters in point-t o -multipoint modules ...................................................... 3 -33
Table 69 Q-in-Q Ethernet frame ....................................................................................... 3-34
Table 70 HTTPS security m aterial ................................................................................... 3-37
Table 71 Ports filtered per protocol selections ................................................................ 3-42
Table 72 Device default port n umbers ............................................................................. 3-42
Table 73 Safety compliance specifications ....................................................................... 4-22
Table 74 EMC emissions compli ance ............................................................................... 4 - 2 2
Table 75 FCC minimum safe distances – PMP 450m 5.1 GHz, 5.2 GHz, 5.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz
................................................................................................................................... 4-25
Table 76 FCC minimum safe distances – PMP/PTP 450i 900 MHz, 3.65 GHz, 4.9 GHz, 5.1
GHz, 5.2 GHz, 5.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz .......................................................................... 4-27
Table 77 ISEDC minimum safe distances – PMP/PTP 450i, 900 MHz, 3.5 GHz, 3.65 GHz, 4.9
GHz, 5.2 GHz, 5.4 GHz, and 5.8 GHz ......................................................................... 4-28
Table 78 FCC minimum safe distances – PMP/PTP 450 900 MHz, 2.4 GHz, 3.65 GHz and 5
GHz ............................................................................................................................ 4-30
Table 79 ISEDC minimum safe distances – PMP/PTP 450 900 MHz, 2.4 GHz, 3.5/3.65 GHz
and 5 GHz .................................................................................................................. 4-31
Page xviii
List of Tables
Table 80 Radio certifica tions ........................................................................................... 4-34
Table 81 Tools for PMP and PTP 450 Platform ODU installation ....................................... 5-8
Table 82 Main port pinout ............................................................................................... 5-11
Table 83 Aux port pinout ................................................................................................. 5-11
Table 84 RJ-45 pinout for straight-through Ethernet cable .............................................. 5-12
Table 85 RJ-45 pinout for crossover Ethernet cable ........................................................ 5-13
Table 86 AP/BHM to UGPS cable pinout .......................................................................... 5-14
Table 87 PMP/PTP 450i Series - ODU mounting bracket part numbers ............................. 6-2
Table 88 RJ45 connector and cable color code ................................................................ 6 -19
Table 89 Menu options and web pages .............................................................................. 7-7
Table 90 Session Status Attributes – AP .......................................................................... 7-22
Table 91 IP interface attribut es ....................................................................................... 7-25
Table 92 SM/BHS private IP and LUID ............................................................................ 7-26
Table 93 Aux port attributes ............................................................................................ 7-27
Table 94 IP attributes - SM with NAT disabled ................................................................ 7-33
Table 95 IP attributes - SM with NAT enabled ................................................................. 7-35
Table 96 NAT attributes - SM with NAT disabled ............................................................ 7-36
Table 97 NAT attributes - SM with NAT enabled ............................................................. 7-39
Table 98 SM DNS Options with NAT Enabled ................................................................. 7-44
Table 99 NAT Port Mapping attributes - SM .................................................................... 7-44
Table 100 VLAN Remarking Example .............................................................................. 7-46
Table 101 AP/BHM VLAN tab attributes .......................................................................... 7-48
Table 102 Q-in-Q Ethernet frame ..................................................................................... 7-49
Table 103 SM VLAN attributes ........................................................................................ 7-51
Table 104 SM VLAN Membership attributes ................................................................... 7-55
Table 105 BHM VLAN page attributs .............................................................................. 7-55
Table 106 BHS VLAN page attributes.............................................................................. 7-58
Table 107 SM PPPoE attributes ....................................................................................... 7-60
Table 108 DiffServ attributes – AP/BHM ......................................................................... 7-62
Table 109 Packet Filter Configuration attributes ............................................................ 7- 64
Table 110 General page attributes – PMP 450i AP / PMP 450m AP ................................. 7-70
Table 111 General page attributes – PMP 450i SM ......................................................... 7- 75
Table 112 General page attributes – PTP 450i BHM ........................................................ 7-78
Table 113 General page attributes – PTP 450i BHS ......................................................... 7-80
Table 114 Unit Settings attributes – 450 Platform Family AP/BHM ................................. 7-88
Table 115 SM Unit Settings attributes ............................................................................ 7-90
Table 116 450 Platform Family - AP/BHM Time attributes ............................................. 7-91
Table 117 Add User page of account page - AP/ SM/BH .................................................. 7-96
Table 118 Delete User page - 450 Platform Family - AP/ SM/BH ..................................... 7-97
Table 119 Change User Setting page - 450 Platform Family AP/ SM/BH ......................... 7-97
Table 120 User page –450 Platform Family AP/SM/BH.................................................... 7-98
Table 121 AP/BHM Protocol Filtering attributes ........................................................... 7-101
Table 122 SM/BHS Protocol Filtering attributes ........................................................... 7-103
Table 123 Port Configuration attributes – AP/SM/BHM/BMS ........................................ 7-104
Page xix
List of Tables
Table 124 Security attributes –450 Platform Family AP ................................................ 7-110
Table 125 Security attributes –450 Platform Family SM ............................................... 7-115
Table 126 Security attributes - 450 Platform Family BHS ............................................. 7-120
Table 127 PMP 450m AP Radio attributes - 5 GHz ........................................................ 7-123
Table 128 PMP 450i AP Radio attributes - 5 GHz .......................................................... 7-128
Table 129 PMP 450i SM Radio attributes – 5 GHz ......................................................... 7-134
Table 130 PMP 450i AP Radio attributes - 900 MHz ...................................................... 7-138
Table 131 PTP 450i BHM Radio page attributes – 5 GHz .............................................. 7-140
Table 132 PTP 450i BHS Radio attributes – 5 GHz ........................................................ 7-143
Table 133 PMP 450 AP Radio attributes - 5 GHz ........................................................... 7-145
Table 134 PMP 450 AP Radio attributes - 3.65 GHz ...................................................... 7-147
Table 135 PMP 450 AP Radio attributes - 3.5 GHz ........................................................ 7-148
Table 136 PMP 450 AP Radio attributes - 2.4 GHz ........................................................ 7-149
Table 137 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes – 5 GHz .......................................................... 7-150
Table 138 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes – 3.65 GHz ..................................................... 7-152
Table 139 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes – 3.5 GHz ....................................................... 7-153
Table 140 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes – 2.4 GHz ....................................................... 7-154
Table 141 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes –900 MHz ...................................................... 7-155
Table 142 PTP 450 BHM Radio attributes –5 GHz ......................................................... 7-157
Table 143 PTP 450 BHM Radio attributes –5 GHz ......................................................... 7-158
Table 144 Example for mix of multicast and unicast traffic scenarios ........................... 7-160
Table 145 450 Platform Family AP/SM/BH Custom Frequencies p ag e – 5 GHz ............. 7-162
Table 146 PMP/PTP 450 SM/BH Custom Frequencies page – 3.65 GHz ........................ 7-163
Table 147 PMP/PTP 450 SM/BH Custom Frequencies page – 3.5 GHz .......................... 7-164
Table 148 Contention slots and number of VCs ............................................................. 7-166
Table 149 450 Platform Family Modulation levels ......................................................... 7-167
Table 150 Co-channel Interference per (CCI) MCS ....................................................... 7-168
Table 151 Adjacent Channel Interference (ACI) per MCS ............................................. 7-168
Table 152 LAN1 Network Interface Configuration tab of IP page attributes ................. 7-171
Table 153 SNMP page attributes ................................................................................... 7-173
Table 154 Syslog parameters......................................................................................... 7-178
Table 155 Syslog Configuration attributes - AP ............................................................. 7-179
Table 156 Syslog Configuration attributes - SM ............................................................ 7-180
Table 157 Syslog Configuration attributes - BHS .......................................................... 7-181
Table 158 Characteristics of traffic scheduling ............................................................. 7-191
Table 159 Recommended combined settings for typical operations .............................. 7-192
Table 160 Where feature values are obtained for a SM with authentication required ... 7-193 Table 161 MIR, VLAN, HPC, and CIR Configuration Sources, Authentication Disabled 7-193
Table 162 QoS page attributes - AP ............................................................................... 7-194
Table 163 QoS page attributes - SM .............................................................................. 7-196
Table 164 QoS page attributes - BHM ........................................................................... 7-198
Table 165 QoS page attributes - BHS ............................................................................ 7-199
Table 166 Configuring cnMaestro ................................................................................. 7-209
Table 167 Security tab attributes .................................................................................. 7-217
Page xx
List of Tables
Table 168 SM Security tab attributes ............................................................................ 7-221
Table 169 RADIUS Vendor Specific Attributes (VSAs) ................................................... 7-230
Table 170 AP User Authentication and Access Tracking attributes ............................... 7-234
Table 171 SM User Authentication and Access Tracking attributes .............................. 7-237
Table 172 Device data accounting RADIUS attributes ................................................... 7-238
Table 173 Spectrum Analyzer page attributes - AP............................................................ 8-5
Table 174 Spectrum Analyzer page attributes - SM ........................................................... 8-7
Table 175 Spectrum Analyzer page attributes - BHM ........................................................ 8-8
Table 176 Spectrum Analyzer page attributes - BHS ......................................................... 8-9
Table 177 Remote Spectrum Analyzer attributes - AP ..................................................... 8-13
Table 178 Remote Spectrum Analyzer attributes - BHM ................................................. 8-14
Table 179 Aiming page attributes – SM ........................................................................... 8-17
Table 180 Aiming page attributes - BHS .......................................................................... 8-19
Table 181 Link Capacity Test page attributes – AP .......................................................... 8-28
Table 182 Link Capacity Test page attributes – BHM/BHS .............................................. 8-30
Table 183 AP Evaluation tab attributes - AP .................................................................... 8-31
Table 184 BHM Evaluation tab attributes - BHS ............................................................. 8-35
Table 185 OFDM Frame Calculator page attributes ........................................................ 8-40
Table 186 OFDM Calculated Frame Results attributes .................................................... 8-41
Table 187 Color code versus uplink/downlink rate column .............................................. 8-45
Table 188 Link Status page attributes – AP/BHM ............................................................ 8-46
Table 189 Link Status page attributes – SM/BHS ............................................................ 8-48
Table 190 General Status page attributes – PMP 450m AP ............................................... 9-3
Table 191 General Status page attributes – PMP 450/450i AP .......................................... 9-8
Table 192 General Status page attributes - SM ............................................................... 9-11
Table 193 General Status page attributes - BHM ............................................................ 9-15
Table 194 General Status page attributes - BHS ............................................................. 9-18
Table 195 Device tab attributes ....................................................................................... 9-20
Table 196 Session tab attributes ..................................................................................... 9-21
Table 197 Power tab attributes ....................................................................................... 9-23
Table 198 Configuration tab attributes ............................................................................ 9-24
Table 199 Session Status > Configuration CIR configuration denotations ...................... 9-26
Table 200 Event Log messages for abnormal events ....................................................... 9-29
Table 201 Event Log messages for normal events ........................................................... 9-29
Table 202 Scheduler tab attributes ................................................................................. 9-32
Table 203 SM Registration Failures page attributes - AP ................................................ 9-34
Table 204 BHS Registration Failures page attributes - BHM .......................................... 9-34
Table 205 Flags status ..................................................................................................... 9-35
Table 206 Ethernet tab attributes ................................................................................... 9-37
Table 207 Radio (Statistics) page attributes – RF Control Block ..................................... 9-40
Table 208 Radio (Statistics) page attributes - Sounding .................................................. 9-42
Table 209 VLAN page attributes ...................................................................................... 9-43
Table 210 Data VC page attributes .................................................................................. 9-45
Table 211 RF overload Configuration attributes – AP/BHM ............................................. 9-47
Page xxi
List of Tables
Table 212 Overload page attributes – AP/SM/BHM/BHS ................................................. 9-50
Table 213 DHCP Relay page attributes – AP/SM ............................................................. 9-53
Table 214 Filter page attributes - SM .............................................................................. 9-54
Table 215 NAT page attributes - SM ............................................................................... 9-56
Table 216 NAT DHCP Statistics page attributes - SM ..................................................... 9- 57
Table 217 Sync Status page attributes - AP ..................................................................... 9-58
Table 218 PPPoE Statistics page attributes - SM ............................................................. 9-59
Table 219 Bridge Control Block page attributes – AP/SM/BHM/BHS .............................. 9-61
Table 220 Pass Through Statistics page attributes – AP .................................................. 9-64
Table 221 SNMPv3 Statistics page attributes – AP .......................................................... 9-65
Table 222 Syslog statistics page attributes – AP/SM/BH ................................................. 9-67
Table 223 Frame utilization statistics .............................................................................. 9-68
Table 224 Recovery Options attributes ............................................................................ 9-73
Table 225 PMP 450m Series - AP specifications .............................................................. 10-2
Table 226 PMP 450i Series - AP specifications ................................................................ 10-5
Table 227 PMP 450i Series - SM specifications ............................................................... 10-9
Table 228 PTP 450i Series - BH specifications .............................................................. 10-13
Table 229 PMP 450 Series - AP specifications ............................................................... 10-17
Table 230 PMP 450 Series - SM specifications .............................................................. 10-22
Table 231 PTP 450i Series - BH specifications .............................................................. 10-26
Table 232 PMP/PTP 450i AC power Injector specifications ........................................... 10-31
Table 233 PMP/PTP 450 power supply specifications (part number: N000900L001A) .. 10-32
Table 234 450m/450i Series Main and Aux Ethernet bridging specifications ................ 10-33
Table 235 450 Series Ethernet bridging specifications ................................................. 10-33
Table 236 450 Platform Family - wireless specifications ............................................... 10-34
Table 237 Radio certifications ...................................................................................... 10-36
Table 238 Country & Bands DFS setting ....................................................................... 10-37
Table 239 Default combined transmit power per country – 900 MHz band PMP 450i Series
................................................................................................................................. 10-38
Table 240 Default combined transmit power per country – 2.4 GHz band PMP/PTP 450
Series ....................................................................................................................... 10-39
Table 241 Default combined transmit power per country – 3.5 GHz band PMP/PTP 450
Series ....................................................................................................................... 10-39
Table 242 Default combined transmit power per country – 3.65 GHz band PMP/PTP 450 10-
40 Table 243 Default combined transmit power per country – 4.9 GHz band PMP/PTP 450/450i
Series ....................................................................................................................... 10-40
Table 244 Default combined transmit power per Country – 5.1 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i
Series ....................................................................................................................... 10-41
Table 245 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.2 GHz ba nd ..................... 10-42
Table 246 Default combined transmit power per Country – 5.2 GHz band PMP 450m Series
................................................................................................................................. 10-42
Table 247 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.4 GHz band PMP 450m Series
................................................................................................................................. 10-43
Table 248 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.4 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i
Series ....................................................................................................................... 10-44
Page xxii
List of Tables
Table 249 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.4 GHz band PMP 450 Series10-
45
Table 250 Default combined transmit power per Country – 5.8 GHz band PMP 450m Series
................................................................................................................................. 10-46
Table 251 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.8 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i
Series ....................................................................................................................... 10-46
Table 252 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.8 GHz band PMP 450 Series10-
47
Table 253 Frequency range per country – 900 MHz band ............................................. 10-48
Table 254 Frequency range per country – 2.4 GHz band PMP/PTP 450 Series .............. 10-49
Table 255 Frequency range per country – 3.5 GHz band PMP/PTP 450 Series .............. 10-49
Table 256 Frequency range per country – 3.65 GHz band PMP/PTP 450 Series ............ 10-50
Table 257 Frequency range per country – 4.9 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i Series ............. 10-51
Table 258 Frequency range per country – 5.4 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i Series ............. 10-52
Table 259 Frequency range per country – 5.4 GHz band PMP/PTP 450 Series .......... 10-53
Table 260 Frequency range per country – 5.8 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i Series ............. 10-55
Table 261 Frequency range per country – 5.8 GHz band PMP/PTP 450 Series .............. 10-56
Table 262 US FCC IDs ................................................................................................... 10-58
Table 263 USA approved antenna list 4.9 GHz .............................................................. 10-61
Table 264 USA approved antenna list 5.1 and 5.2 GHz ................................................. 10- 62
Table 265 USA approved antenna list 5.4 GHz .............................................................. 10-62
Table 266 USA approved antenna list 5.8 GHz .............................................................. 10-63
Table 267 ISEDC Certification Numbers ...................................................................... 10-65
Table 268 Canada approved antenna list 4.9 and 5.8 GHz ............................................ 10-66
Table 269 Canada approved antenna list 5.2 and 5.4 GHz ........................................... 10- 67
Page xxiii
About This User Guide
This guide describes the planning, installation, configuration and operation of the Cambium point­to-point and point-to-multipoint wireless Ethernet bridges. It covers PMP/PTP 450, 450i, 450d and PMP 450m platform Series. It is intended for use by the system designer, system installer and system administrator.
For radio network design, refer to the following chapters:
Chapter 1: Product description Chapter 2: System hardware Chapter 3: System planning Chapter 4: Legal and regulatory information Chapter 5: Preparing for installation Chapter 6: Installation
For system configuration, tools and troubleshooting, refer to the following chapters:
Chapter 7: Configuration Chapter 8: Tools Chapter 9: Operation Chapter 10: Reference Information Chapter 11: Troubleshooting
Contacting Cambium Networks
Support website: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/support
Main website: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com
Sales enquiries: solutions@cambiumnetworks.com
Support enquiries: support@cambiumnetworks.com
Repair enquiries: rma@cambiumnetworks.com
Telephone number list: http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/contact
Address: Cambium Networks Limited,
Global Headquarters, 3800 Golf Road, Suite 360, Rolling Meadows,
IL 60008 USA
Page 1
Chapter 1: Product description Purpose
Purpose
Cambium Networks Point-to-Multi-Point (PMP)/Point-To-Point (PTP) 450 documents are intended to instruct and assist personnel in the operation, installation and maintenance of the Cambium PMP/PTP equipment and ancillary devices of 450 Platform Family. It is recommended that all personnel engaged in such activities be properly trained.
Cambium disclaims all liability whatsoever, implied or express, for any risk of damage, loss or reduction in system performance arising directly or indirectly out of the failure of the customer, or anyone acting on the customer's behalf, to abide by the instructions, system parameters, or recommendations made in this document.
Product notation conventions in document
This document covers Cambium 450 Series, 450i Series and 450m Series products. The following notation conventions are followed while referring to product series and product family:
Product notation Description
450 Platform Family Refers complete 450 Series family includes 450 Series, 450i
Series and 450m Series
450 Series Refers to 450 Series devices in following configurations:
- PMP 450
- AP [3.5 GHz/2.4GHz/3.65 GHz /5 GHz]
- Connectorized
- SM [900 MHz/ 3.5 GHz/2.4GHz/3.65 GHz /5 GHz]
- Connectorized/ Integrated
- PTP 450 BHM/ BHS [3.5 GHz/ 3.65 GHz / 5 GHz]
- Connectorized/ Integrated
- PMP 450d SM [5 GHz]
450i Series
450m Series
Refers to 450i Series devices in following configurations:
- PMP 450i
- AP [900 MHz/ 3 GHz/ 5 GHz]
- Connectorized/ Integrated
- SM [3 GHz/ 5 GHz]
- Connectorized/ Integrated
- PTP 450i BHM/ BHS [900 MHz/ 5 GHz]
- Connectorized/ Integrated
Refers to 450m Series device configuration:
- PMP 450m AP 5 GHz
- Integrated
Page 2
Chapter 1: Product description Purpose
Cross references
References to external publications are shown in italics. Other cross references, emphasized in blue text in electronic versions, are active links to the references.
This document is divided into numbered chapters that are divided into sections. Sections are not numbered, but are individually named at the top of each page, and are listed in the table of contents.
Feedback
We appreciate feedback from the users of our documents. This includes feedback on the structure, content, accuracy, or completeness of our documents. Send feedback to
support@cambiumnetworks.com.
Page 3
Chapter 1: Product description Important regulatory information
Important regulatory information
The 450 Platform Family products are certified as an unlicensed device in frequency bands where it is not allowed to cause interference to licensed services (called primary users of the bands).
Application software
Download the latest 450 Platform Family software and install it in the Outdoor Units (ODUs) before deploying the equipment. Instructions for installing software are provided in Upgrading the
software version and using CNUT on page 7-66.
USA specific information
Caution
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation
The USA Federal Communications Commission (FCC) requires manufacturers to implement special features to prevent interference to weather radar systems that operate in the band 5600 MHz to 5650 MHz. These features must be implemented in all products able to operate outdoors in the band 5470 MHz to 5725 MHz.
Manufacturers must ensure that such radio products cannot be configured to operate outside of FCC rules; specifically it must not be possible to disable or modify the radar protection functions that have been demonstrated to the FCC.
Cambium supplies variants of the 450i and 450m Series specifically for operation in the USA in order to comply with FCC requirements (KDB 905462 D02 UNII DFS Compliance Procedures New Rules v01r02). These variants are only allowed to operate with license keys that comply with FCC rules.
Similarly, Cambium supplies variants of the 450 Series specifically for operation in the USA in order to comply with FCC requirements (KDB 443999 D01 Approval of DFS UNII Devices v01r04). These variants are only allowed to operate with license keys that comply with FCC rules. To ensure compliance when using PMP 450 Series and PTP 450 Series, follow the recommendation in
Avoidance of weather radars (USA only).
Page 4
Chapter 1: Product description Important regulatory information
External antennas
When using a connectorized version of the product, the conducted transmit power may need to be reduced to ensure the regulatory limit on transmitter EIRP is not exceeded. The installer must have an understanding of how to compute the effective antenna gain from the actual antenna gain and the feeder cable losses.
The range of permissible values for maximum antenna gain and feeder cable losses are included in this user guide together with a sample calculation. The product GUI automatically applies the correct conducted power limit to ensure that it is not possible for the installation to exceed the EIRP limit, when the appropriate values for antenna gain and feeder cable losses are entered into the GUI.
Avoidance of weather radars (USA only)
To comply with FCC rules (KDB 443999: Interim Plans to Approve UNII Devices Operating in the 5470 - 5725 MHz Band with Radar Detection and DFS Capabilities), units which are installed within 35 km (22 miles) of a Terminal Doppler Weather Radar (TDWR) system (or have a line of sight propagation path to such a system) must be configured to avoid any frequency within +30 MHz or –30 MHz of the frequency of the TDWR device. outside the 35 km (22 miles) radius but communicates with outdoor clients which may be within the 35 km (22 miles) radius of the TDWRs. If interference is not eliminated, a distance limitation based on line-of-sight from TDWR will need to be used. Devices with bandwidths greater than 20 MHz may require greater frequency separation.
When planning a link in the USA, visit http://spectrumbridge.com/udia/home.aspx, enter the location of the planned link and search for TDWR radars. If a TDWR system is located within 35 km (22 miles) or has line of sight propagation to the PTP device, perform the following tasks:
Register the installation on http://spectrumbridge.com/udia/home.aspx. Make a list of channel center frequencies that must be barred, that is, those falling within
+30 MHz or –30 MHz of the frequency of the TDWR radars. The 450 Platform Family AP must be configured to not operate on the affected channels.
This requirement applies even if the master is
Canada specific information
Caution
This device complies with ISEDC ’s license-exempt RSSs. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause interference; and (2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause
undesired operation of the device.
ISEDC requires manufacturers to implement special features to prevent interference to weather radar systems that operate in the band 5600 MHz to 5650 MHz. These features must be implemented in all products able to operate outdoors in the band 5470 MHz to 5725 MHz.
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