Cambium
450 Platform
User Guide
System Release 14.1.1
Accuracy
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© 2015 Cambium Networks Limited. All Rights Reserved.
pmp-0957_002v000 (November 2015)
Contents
About This User Guide ............................................................................................................................. 1
Contacting Cambium Networks ................................................................................................................ xxviii
Purpose ........................................................................................................................................................... 2
Cross references .............................................................................................................................................. 2
Feedback ......................................................................................................................................................... 2
Important regulatory information .......................................................................................................................... 2
Application firmware ...................................................................................................................................... 2
USA specific information ................................................................................................................................. 2
Canada specific information ........................................................................................................................... 4
Renseignements specifiques au Canada ......................................................................................................... 4
EU Declaration of Conformity ......................................................................................................................... 6
Specific expertise and training for professional installers .............................................................................. 6
Ethernet networking skills .............................................................................................................................. 6
Lightning protection ........................................................................................................................................ 6
Training ........................................................................................................................................................... 7
Problems and warranty .......................................................................................................................................... 8
Reporting problems ........................................................................................................................................ 8
Repair and service ........................................................................................................................................... 8
Hardware warranty ......................................................................................................................................... 8
Security advice ...................................................................................................................................................... 10
Warnings, cautions, and notes ............................................................................................................................. 11
Warnings ....................................................................................................................................................... 11
Cautions ........................................................................................................................................................ 11
Notes ............................................................................................................................................................. 11
Caring for the environment .................................................................................................................................. 12
In EU countries .............................................................................................................................................. 12
In non-EU countries ...................................................................................................................................... 12
Chapter 1: Product description ......................................................................................................... 1-1
Overview of the PMP/PTP 450 platform ........................................................................................... 1-2
Purpose ........................................................................................................................................ 1-2
PMP/PTP 450i Series ................................................................................................................... 1-2
PMP/PTP 450 Series .................................................................................................................... 1-5
Supported interoperability for 450i/450/430 platforms ............................................................ 1-8
Page i
Contents
Typical deployment ..................................................................................................................... 1-9
Product variants ........................................................................................................................ 1-11
Wireless operation ........................................................................................................................... 1-12
Time division duplexing ........................................................................................................... 1-12
MIMO ..........................................................................................................................................1-15
Encryption .................................................................................................................................. 1-15
System management ....................................................................................................................... 1-16
Management agent ................................................................................................................... 1-16
Web server ................................................................................................................................. 1-16
Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service (RADIUS) ......................................................... 1-18
SNMP.......................................................................................................................................... 1-18
Network Time Protocol (NTP) .................................................................................................. 1-18
Wireless Manager (WM) ........................................................................................................... 1-19
Radio recovery mode – Radio Recovery Console / Default Mode (fka Default Plug) .......... 1-20
Chapter 2: System hardware ............................................................................................................ 2-1
System Components ......................................................................................................................... 2-2
Point-to-Multipoint (PMP) ........................................................................................................... 2-2
Backhaul (PTP) ............................................................................................................................. 2-4
PMP/PTP 450 platform interfaces .............................................................................................. 2-7
Diagnostic LEDs ......................................................................................................................... 2-11
ODU part numbers .................................................................................................................... 2-14
Power supply options ............................................................................................................... 2-20
ODU mounting brackets & accessories ................................................................................... 2-24
Lightning protection .................................................................................................................. 2-25
Cabling and lightning protection .................................................................................................... 2-26
ODU interfaces – PMP/PTP 450i ............................................................................................... 2-26
Ethernet standards and cable lengths ..................................................................................... 2-27
Outdoor copper Cat5e Ethernet cable ..................................................................................... 2-29
Main Ethernet port .................................................................................................................... 2-30
Aux port ..................................................................................................................................... 2-30
Cable grounding kit ................................................................................................................... 2-32
Lightning protection unit (LPU) and grounding kit ................................................................ 2-32
Antennas and antenna cabling ....................................................................................................... 2-34
Antenna requirements .............................................................................................................. 2-34
Page ii
Contents
Supported external AP antennas ............................................................................................. 2-34
Supported external SM antennas ............................................................................................ 2-34
RF cable and connectors .......................................................................................................... 2-35
Antenna accessories ................................................................................................................. 2-35
RJ45 connectors and spare glands .......................................................................................... 2-35
GPS synchronization ........................................................................................................................ 2-37
GPS synchronization description ............................................................................................. 2-37
Universal GPS (uGPS) .............................................................................................................. 2-37
CMM4 (Rack Mount) ................................................................................................................ 2-37
CMM4 (Cabinet with switch) .................................................................................................. 2-41
CMM4 (Cabinet without switch) ............................................................................................ 2-41
CMM3/CMMmicro ..................................................................................................................... 2-41
Installing a GPS receiver ................................................................................................................. 2-43 GPS
receiver location ................................................................................................................2-43
Mounting the GPS receiver ...................................................................................................... 2-44
Cabling the GPS Antenna ......................................................................................................... 2-45
Installing and connecting the GPS LPU .................................................................................. 2-45
Ordering the components ............................................................................................................... 2-46
Chapter 3: System planning ............................................................................................................. 3-1
Typical deployment ........................................................................................................................... 3-2
ODU with PoE interface to PSU ................................................................................................. 3-2
Site planning....................................................................................................................................... 3-7
Site selection for PMP/PTP radios ............................................................................................. 3-7
Calculated distances and power compliance margin .............................................................. 3-7
Power supply site selection ........................................................................................................ 3-8
Maximum cable lengths ............................................................................................................. 3-8
Grounding and lightning protection .......................................................................................... 3-8
ODU and external antenna location ........................................................................................ 3-10
ODU ambient temperature limits ............................................................................................ 3-10
ODU wind loading ..................................................................................................................... 3-11
Drop cable grounding points ................................................................................................... 3-13
Lightning Protection Unit(LPU) location ................................................................................. 3-14
Radio Frequency planning .............................................................................................................. 3-15
Regulatory limits ....................................................................................................................... 3-15
Page iii
Contents
Conforming to the limits............................................................................................................. 3-2
Available spectrum ..................................................................................................................... 3-2
Analyzing the RF Environment .................................................................................................. 3-2
Channel bandwidth ..................................................................................................................... 3-2
Anticipating Reflection of Radio Waves .................................................................................... 3-3
Obstructions in the Fresnel Zone ............................................................................................... 3-3
Planning for co-location .............................................................................................................. 3-3
Multiple OFDM Access Point Clusters ....................................................................................... 3-4
Link planning ...................................................................................................................................... 3-6
Range and obstacles ................................................................................................................... 3-6
Path loss ....................................................................................................................................... 3-6
Calculating Link Loss .................................................................................................................. 3-7
Calculating Rx Signal Level ........................................................................................................ 3-7
Calculating Fade Margin ............................................................................................................. 3-8
Adaptive modulation .................................................................................................................. 3-8
Planning for connectorized units ...................................................................................................... 3-9
When to install connectorized units .......................................................................................... 3-9
Choosing external antennas ...................................................................................................... 3-9
Calculating RF cable length (5.8 GHz FCC only) ....................................................................... 3-9
Data network planning .................................................................................................................... 3-11
Understanding addresses......................................................................................................... 3-11
Dynamic or static addressing ................................................................................................... 3-11
DNS Client ..................................................................................................................................3-12
Network Address Translation (NAT) ....................................................................................... 3-12
Developing an IP addressing scheme ..................................................................................... 3-13
Address Resolution Protocol .................................................................................................... 3-13
Allocating subnets ..................................................................................................................... 3-14
Selecting non-routable IP addresses ....................................................................................... 3-14
Translation bridging .................................................................................................................. 3-15
Engineering VLANs ................................................................................................................... 3-15
Network management planning ..................................................................................................... 3-19
Planning for SNMP operation .................................................................................................. 3-19
Enabling SNMP ......................................................................................................................... 3-19
Security planning ............................................................................................................................. 3-20
Page iv
Contents
Isolating AP/BHM from the Internet ........................................................................................ 3-20
Encrypting radio transmissions .............................................................................................. . 3-20
Planning for HTTPS operation ................................................................................................. 3-21
Planning for SNMPv3 operation .............................................................................................. 3-21
Managing module access by passwords ................................................................................ 3-22
Planning for RADIUS operation ............................................................................................... 3-23
Filtering protocols and ports .................................................................................................... 3-23
Encrypting downlink broadcasts ............................................................................................. 3-27
Isolating SMs in PMP ................................................................................................................ 3-27
Filtering management through Ethernet ................................................................................ 3-27
Allowing management from only specified IP addresses ..................................................... 3-28
Configuring management IP by DHCP .................................................................................... 3-28
Controlling PPPoE PADI Downlink Forwarding ...................................................................... 3-29
Chapter 4: Legal and regulatory information .................................................................................. 4-1
Cambium Networks end user license agreement ........................................................................... 4-2
Definitions .................................................................................................................................... 4-2
Acceptance of this agreement ................................................................................................... 4-2
Grant of license ........................................................................................................................... 4-2
Conditions of use ........................................................................................................................ 4-3
Title and restrictions ................................................................................................................... 4-4
Confidentiality ............................................................................................................................. 4-4
Right to use Cambium’s name .................................................... ............................................... 4-5
Transfer ........................................................................................................................................ 4-5
Updates ........................................................................................................................................ 4-5
Maintenance ................................................................................................................. ............... 4-5
Disclaimer .................................................................................................................................... 4-6
Limitation of liability ................................................................................................................... 4-6
U.S. government ......................................................................................................................... 4-6
Term of license ............................................................................................................................ 4-7
Governing law ............................................................................................................................. 4-7
Assignment .................................................................................................................................. 4-7 Survival
of provisions ................................................................................................................. 4-7
Entire agreement ......................................................................................................................... 4-7
Third party software .................................................................................................................... 4-7
Page v
Contents
Compliance with safety standards ................................................................................................. 4-22
Electrical safety compliance ..................................................................................................... 4-22
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) compliance ................................................................. 4-22
Human exposure to radio frequency energy .......................................................................... 4-22
Compliance with radio regulations ................................................................................................ 4-28
Type approvals .......................................................................................................................... 4-29
Brazil specific information ........................................................................................................ 4-30
Australia Notification ................................................................................................................ 4-30
Regulatory Requirements for CEPT Member States (www.cept.org) .................................. 4-30
Chapter 5: Preparing for installation ................................................................................................ 5-1
Safety .................................................................................................................................................. 5-2
Power lines .................................................................................................................................. 5-2
Working at heights ...................................................................................................................... 5-2
Power supply ............................................................................................................................... 5-2
Grounding and protective earth ................................................................................................ 5-2
Powering down before servicing ............................................................................................... 5-2
Primary disconnect device ......................................................................................................... 5-3
External cables ............................................................................................................................ 5-3
RF exposure near the antenna ................................................................................................... 5-3
Minimum separation distances ................................................................................................. 5-3
Grounding and lightning protection requirements .................................................................. 5-3
Grounding cable installation methods ...................................................................................... 5-3
Siting ODUs and antennas ......................................................................................................... 5-4
Thermal Safety ............................................................................................................................ 5-4
Preparing for installation ................................................................................................................... 5-5
ODU pre-configuration ............................................................................................................... 5-5
Preparing personnel .................................................................................................................... 5-5
Preparing inventory .................................................................................................................... 5-5
Preparing tools ............................................................................................................................ 5-6
Testing system components ............................................................................................................. 5-7
Unpacking Components ............................................................................................................. 5-7
Preparing the ODU ...................................................................................................................... 5-7
Configuring Link for Test ................................................................................................................. 5-15
Configuring the management PC ............................................................................................ 5-15
Page vi
Contents
Logging into the web interface – AP/SM/BH .......................................................................... 5-16
Using the Quick Start Configuration Wizard of the AP/BHM ................................................ 5-16
Chapter 6: Installation ....................................................................................................................... 6-1
ODU variants and mounting bracket options .................................................................................. 6-2
Mount the ODU, LPU and surge suppressor ................................................................................... 6-3
Attach ground cables to the ODU .............................................................................................. 6-3
Mount the ODU on the mast ...................................................................................................... 6-5
Mount the top LPU ...................................................................................................................... 6-8
Mount the Surge Suppressor ..................................................................................................... 6-9
General protection installation ................................................................................................ 6-12
Installing the copper Cat5e Ethernet interface .............................................................................. 6-17
Install the main drop cable ....................................................................................................... 6-17
Install the bottom LPU to PSU drop cable .............................................................................. 6-19
Installing external antennas to a connectorized ODU .................................................................. 6-21
PMP 450i Series ......................................................................................................................... 6-21
PMP 450 Series .......................................................................................................................... 6-29
Attaching the PMP 450 platform AP and antenna to the mount point ................................. 6-35
PMP 450i Series 900 MHz AP ................................................................................................... 6-38
PMP 450 Series 900 MHz SM ................................................................................................... 6-45
Installing an integrated ODU ........................................................................................................... 6-49
Connecting Cat5e Ethernet cable .................................................................................................... 6-51
Connecting an RJ45 and gland to a unit ................................................................................. 6-51
Disconnecting an RJ45 and gland from a unit ....................................................................... 6-53
Installing ODU .................................................................................................................................. 6-54
Installing an PMP 450 platform AP .......................................................................................... 6-54
Installing a PMP 450 platform SM ........................................................................................... 6-55
Installing a PTP 450 platform BHM .......................................................................................... 6-56
Installing a PTP 450 platform BHS ........................................................................................... 6-57
Configuring the Link .................................................................................................................. 6-58
Monitoring the Link ................................................................................................................... 6-58
Installing the AC Power Injector ..................................................................................................... 6-59
Installing the AC Power Injector ............................................................................................ .. 6-59
Installing CMM4 ............................................................................................................................... 6-60
Supplemental installation information .......................................................................................... 6-62
Page vii
Contents
Stripping drop cable ................................................................................................................. 6-62
Creating a drop cable grounding point ................................................................................... 6-63
Attaching and weatherproofing an N type connector ........................................................... 6-66
Chapter 7: Configuration ................................................................................................................... 7-1
Preparing for configuration ............................................................................................................... 7-2
Safety precautions ...................................................................................................................... 7-2
Regulatory compliance ............................................................................................................... 7-2
Connecting to the unit ....................................................................................................................... 7-3
Configuring the management PC .............................................................................................. 7-3
Connecting to the PC and powering up .................................................................................... 7-4
Using the web interface ..................................................................................................................... 7-5
Logging into the web interface .................................................................................................. 7-5
Web GUI ....................................................................................................................................... 7-6
Using the menu options ............................................................................................................. 7-7
Quick link setup ................................................................................................................................ 7-12
Page viii
Contents
Initiating Quick Start Wizard .................................................................................................... 7-12
Configuring time settings ......................................................................................................... 7-18
Powering the SM/BHS for test ................................................................................................. 7-19
Viewing the Session Status of the AP/BHM to determine test registration ......................... 7-20
Configuring IP and Ethernet interfaces .......................................................................................... 7-27
Configuring the IP interface ..................................................................................................... 7-28
NAT, DHCP Server, DHCP Client and DMZ ............................................................................. 7-30
DHCP – BHS ............................................................................................................................... 7-47
Reconnecting to the management PC ..................................................................................... 7-47
VLAN Remarking and Priority bits configuration – AP/SM ..................................................... 7-47
VLAN configuration for PTP ........................................................................................................ 7-57
PPPoE page of SM ..................................................................................................................... 7-61
IP4 and IPv6 ............................................................................................................................... 7-64
Upgrading the software version and using CNUT ........................................................................ 7-68
Checking the installed software version ................................................................................. 7-68
Upgrading to a new software version ..................................................................................... 7-68
General configuration ...................................................................................................................... 7-72
PMP/PTP 450i Series ................................................................................................................. 7-73
PMP/PTP 450 Series .................................................................................................................. 7-85
Configuring Unit Settings page ...................................................................................................... 7-90
Setting up time and date ................................................................................................................. 7-94
Time page of PMP/PTP 450 platform AP/BHM ....................................................................... 7-94
Configuring synchronization ........................................................................................................... 7-96
Configuring security ........................................................................................................................ 7-98
Managing module access by password .................................................................................. 7-99
Isolating from the internet – APs/BHMs ................................................................................ 7-102
Encrypting radio transmissions ............................................................................................. 7-102
Requiring SM Authentication ................................................................................................. 7-103
Filtering protocols and ports .................................................................................................. 7-104
Encrypting downlink broadcasts ........................................................................................... 7-107
Isolating SMs ........................................................................................................................... 7-107
Filtering management through Ethernet .............................................................................. 7-108
Allowing management only from specified IP addresses ................................................... 7-108
Restricting radio Telnet access over the RF interface .......................................................... 7-108
Page ix
Contents
Configuring SNMP Access ..................................................................................................... 7-111
Configuring Security ............................................................................................................... 7-113
Configuring radio parameters ....................................................................................................... 7-126
PMP/PTP 450i – Configurating radio ...................................................................................... 7-127
PMP/PTP 450 – Configurating radio ....................................................................................... 7-146
Custom Frequencies page ...................................................................................................... 7-164
DFS for 5 GHz Radios .............................................................................................................. 7-167
MIMO-A mode of operation .................................................................................................... 7-169
Improved PPS performance of PMP 450 and 450i SMs ......................................................... 7-171 Setting up
SNMP agent ................................................................................................................. 7-172
Configuring SM/BHS’s IP over -the-air access ...................................................................... 7-173
Configuring SNMP .................................................................................................................. 7-174
Configuring syslog ......................................................................................................................... 7-179
Syslog event logging .............................................................................................................. 7-180
Configuring system logging ................................................................................................... 7-180
Configuring remote access ........................................................................................................... 7-185
Accessing SM/BHS over-the-air by Web Proxy .................................................................... 7-185
Monitoring the Link ........................................................................................................................ 7-186
Link monitoring procedure ..................................................................................................... 7-186
Exporting Session Status page of AP/BHM .......................................................................... 7-188
Configuring quality of service ....................................................................................................... 7-189
Maximum Information Rate (MIR) Parameters .................................................................... 7-189
Token Bucket Algorithm ......................................................................................................... 7-189
MIR Data Entry Checking ........................................................................................................ 7-190
Committed Information Rate (CIR) ........................................................................................ 7-190
Bandwidth from the SM Perspective ..................................................................................... 7-191
Interaction of Burst Allocation and Sustained Data Rate Settings ..................................... 7-191
High-priority Bandwidth ......................................................................................................... 7-191
Traffic Scheduling ................................................................................................................... 7-193
Setting the Configuration Source .......................................................................................... 7-194
Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) .................................................................................... 7-196
Installation Color Code .................................................................................................................. 7-202
Zero Touch Configuration Using DHCP Option 66 ...................................................................... 7-203
Configuration Steps ................................................................................................................ 7-203
Page x
Contents
Troubleshooting ...................................................................................................................... 7-208
Configuring Radio via config file .................................................................................................. 7-209
Import and Export of config file ............................................................................................. 7-209
Configuring a RADIUS server ....................................................................................................... 7-211
Understanding RADIUS for PMP 450 platform .................................................................... 7-211
Choosing Authentication Mode and Configuring for Authentication Servers - AP ..... 7-212
SM Authentication Mode – Require RADIUS or Follow AP ............................................ 7-217
Handling Certificates ............................................................................................................... 7-222
Configuring RADIUS servers for SM authentication ........................................................... 7-223
Assigning SM management IP addressing via RADIUS ...................................................... 7-225
Configuring RADIUS server for SM configuration ............................................................... 7-225
Configuring RADIUS server for SM configuration using Zero Touch feature ................... 7-228
Using RADIUS for centralized AP and SM user name and password management ........ 7-229
RADIUS Device Data Accounting ........................................................................................... 7-234 RADIUS
Device Re-authentication ......................................................................................... 7-237
RADIUS Change of Authorization and Disconnect Message .............................................. 7-238
Microsoft RADIUS support ..................................................................................................... 7-239
Cisco ACS RADIUS Server Support ....................................................................................... 7-243 Configuring
VSA ...................................................................................................................... 7-246
Chapter 8: Tools ................................................................................................................................ 8-1
Using Spectrum Analyzer tool .......................................................................................................... 8-2
Mapping RF Neighbor Frequencies ........................................................................................... 8-2
Spectrum Analyzer tool .............................................................................................................. 8-3
Remote Spectrum Analyzer tool .............................................................................................. 8-12
Using the Alignment Tool ............................................................................................................... 8-15
Alignment Tool and Diagnostic LED – SM/BHS ..................................................................... 8-16
Alignment Tone ......................................................................................................................... 8-20
Using the Link Capacity Test tool ................................................................................................... 8-21
Performing link capacity test .................................................................................................... 8-21
Link Capacity Test page of AP/SM ........................................................................................... 8-22
Link Capacity Test page of BHM/BHS ...................................................................................... 8-23
Using AP Evaluation tool ................................................................................................................. 8-24
AP Evaluation page of AP ......................................................................................................... 8-24
Using BHM Evaluation tool ............................................................................................................. 8-28
Page xi
Contents
BHM Evaluation page of BHS .................................................................................................. 8-28
Using the OFDM Frame Calculator tool ......................................................................................... 8-32
Using the Subscriber Configuration tool ....................................................................................... 8-36
Using the Link Status tool ............................................................................................................... 8-37
Using BER Results tool .................................................................................................................... 8-40
Using the Sessions tool ................................................................................................................... 8-41
Chapter 9: Operation ......................................................................................................................... 9-1
System information ........................................................................................................................... 9-2
Viewing General Status .............................................................................................................. 9-2
Viewing Session Status ............................................................................................................ 9-15
Viewing Remote Subscribers ................................................................................................... 9-20
Interpreting messages in the Event Log ................................................................................. 9-21
Viewing the Network Interface ................................................................................................. 9-23
Viewing the Layer 2 Neighbors ................................................................................................ 9-24
System statistics .............................................................................................................................. 9-25
Viewing the Scheduler statistics .............................................................................................. 9-25
Viewing list of Registration Failures statistics ........................................................................ 9-27
Interpreting Bridging Table statistics ...................................................................................... 9-28
Interpreting Translation Table statistics .................................................................................. 9-29
Interpreting Ethernet statistics ................................................................................................. 9-30
Interpreting RF Control Block statistics ................................................................................... 9-33
Interpreting VLAN statistics ..................................................................................................... 9-34
Interpreting Data VC statistics .................................................................................................. 9-36
Interpreting Throughput statistics ........................................................................................... 9-38
Interpreting Overload statistics ................................................................................................ 9-41
Interpreting DHCP Relay statistics ........................................................................................... 9-42
Interpreting Filter statistics ....................................................................................................... 9-44
Viewing ARP statistics .............................................................................................................. 9-45
Viewing NAT statistics .............................................................................................................. 9-45
Viewing NAT DHCP Statistics .................................................................................................. 9-47
Interpreting Sync Status statistics ........................................................................................... 9-48
Interpreting PPPoE Statistics for Customer Activities ........................................................... 9-49
Interpreting Bridge Control Block statistics ............................................................................ 9-50
Interpreting Pass Through Statistics ....................................................................................... 9-52
Page xii
Contents
Interpreting SNMPv3 Statistics ................................................................................................ 9-53
Interpreting syslog statistics .................................................................................................... 9-55
Interpreting Frame Utilization statistics .................................................................................. 9-55
Radio Recovery ................................................................................................................................ 9-59
Recovery Console – PMP/PTP 450i .......................................................................................... 9-59
Overriding Forgotten IP Address or Password - PMP/PTP 450 ............................................. 9-60
Chapter 10: Reference Information ............................................................................................... 10-1
Equipment specifications ................................................................................................................ 10-2
Specifications for PMP 450i AP ................................................................................................ 10-2
Specifications for PMP 450i SM ............................................................................................... 10-6
Specifications for PTP 450i BH ................................................................................................. 10-9
Specifications for PMP 450 AP ............................................................................................... 10-12
Specifications for PMP 450 SM .............................................................................................. 10-16
PSU specifications ................................................................................................................... 10-20
Data network specifications .......................................................................................................... 10-22
Ethernet interface .................................................................................................................... 10-22
Wireless specifications .................................................................................................................. 10-23
General wireless specifications ............................................................................................. 10-23
Link Range ............................................................................................................................... 10-24
Throughput .............................................................................................................................. 10-30
Country specific radio regulations................................................................................................ 10-33
Type approvals ........................................................................................................................ 10-33
DFS for 2.4 and 5 GHz Radios ................................................................................................ 10-34
Equipment Disposal ....................................................................................................................... 10-35
Waste (Disposal) of Electronic and Electric Equipment ....................................................... 10-35
Country specific maximum transmit power ......................................................................... 10-35
Country specific frequency range ............................................................................................ 10-8
FCC specific information......................................................................................................... 10-13
Industry Canada (IC) specific information ............................................................................. 10-17
Chapter 11: Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................... 11-22
General troubleshooting procedure ............................................................................................. 11-23
General planning for troubleshooting ................................................................................... 11-23
General fault isolation process .............................................................................................. 11-24
Secondary Steps ..................................................................................................................... 11-25
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Contents
Troubleshooting procedures ......................................................................................................... 11-26
Module has lost or does not establish connectivity ............................................................ 11-26 NAT/DHCP-
configured SM has lost or does not establish connectivity ............................ 11-28
SM Does Not Register to an AP ............................................................................................. 11-30
Module has lost or does not gain sync ................................................................................. 11-31
Module does not establish Ethernet connectivity ................................................................ 11-32
CMM4 does not pass proper GPS sync to connected modules.......................................... 11-33
Module Software Cannot be Upgraded ................................................................................ 11-34
Module Functions Properly, Except Web Interface Became Inaccessible ......................... 11-34
Power-up troubleshooting ............................................................................................................ 11-35
Registration and connectivity troubleshooting ........................................................................... 11-36
SM/BMS Registration .............................................................................................................. 11-36 Glossary
..................................................................................................................................................... I
Page xiv
List of Figures
List of Figures
Figure 1 PMP/PTP 450 platform typical bridge deployment ................................................................ 1-9
Figure 2 TDD frame division.................................................................................................................. 1-12
Figure 3 PMP/PTP 450 interfaces - AP .................................................................................................... 2-8
Figure 4 PMP/PTP 450 interfaces – SM/BH ............................................................................................. 2-9
Figure 5 PMP/PTP 450 interfaces – SM/BH Connectorized ................................................................... 2-9
Figure 6 PMP 450d SM - Integrated Dish ............................................................................................. 2-10
Figure 7 PTP 450 Series – BHM/BHS .................................................................................................... 2-10
Figure 8 AP/BHM diagnostic LEDs, viewed from unit front ............................................................... 2-11
Figure 9 AP/BH diagnostic LEDs, viewed from unit front ................................................................... 2-13
Figure 10 AC Power Injector interfaces ................................................................................................ 2-21
Figure 11 AC+DC Enhanced Power Injector interfaces ....................................................................... 2-22
Figure 12 -48 V DC Power Injector interfaces ...................................................................................... 2-23
Figure 13 ODU rear interfaces ............................................................................................................... 2-26
Figure 14 Connectorized ODU antenna interfaces .............................................................................. 2-27
Figure 15 Outdoor drop cable ............................................................................................................... 2-29
Figure 16 Alignment Tone Cable .......................................................................................................... 2-31
Figure 17 Cable grounding kit ............................................................................................................... 2-32
Figure 18 Cable gland (part number #N000065L033) ......................................................................... 2-35
Figure 19 uGPS ....................................................................................................................................... 2-37
Figure 20 CMM4 (Rack Mount) ............................................................................................................. 2-38
Figure 21 CMM4 56V power adapter (dongle) ..................................................................................... 2-39
Figure 22 CMM4 power adapter cabling diagram .............................................................................. 2-39
Figure 23 CMM4 (Cabinet with switch) ................................................................................................ 2-41
Figure 24 CMM3 ..................................................................................................................................... 2-42
Figure 25 Pole mounted CMM3 ............................................................................................................ 2-42
Figure 26 GPS antenna mounting ........................................................................................................ 2-44
Figure 27 Mast or tower installation ....................................................................................................... 3-2
Figure 28 Wall installation ....................................................................................................................... 3-3
Figure 29 Roof installation ....................................................................................................................... 3-4
Figure 30 GPS receiver wall installation ................................................................................................ 3-5
Figure 31 GPS receiver tower or mast installation ............................................................................... 3-6
Figure 32 Rolling sphere method to determine the lightning protection zones ................................ 3-9
Figure 33 Example layout of 16 Access Point sectors (ABCD), 90 degree sectors ............................. 3-4
Page xv
List of Figures
Figure 34 Example layout of 6 Access Point sectors (ABC), 60 degree sectors ................................. 3-5
Figure 35 Determinants in Rx signal level ............................................................................................. 3-7
Figure 36 Cambium networks management domain ......................................................................... 3-12
Figure 37 Example of IP address in Class B subnet ............................................................................ 3-14
Figure 38 Categorical protocol filtering ................................................................................................ 3-25
Figure 39 Pin 1 location ......................................................................................................................... 5-10 Figure 40
Straight-through Ethernet Cable .......................................................................................... 5-12
Figure 41 AP/BHM to UGPS cable ........................................................................................................ 5-13
Figure 42 Alignment tone cable pin configuration ............................................................................. 5-14
Figure 43 RJ-11 pinout for the default plug ......................................................................................... 5-14
Figure 44 PMP 450 900 MHz SM grounding .......................................................................................... 6-5
Figure 45 1000SSH Surge Suppressor ................................................................................................. 6-10
Figure 46 600SSH Surge Suppressor – inside .................................................................................... 6-11
Figure 47 Grounding cable minimum bend radius and angle ........................................................... 6-13
Figure 48 Grounding and lightning protection on mast or tower ..................................................... 6-14
Figure 49 Grounding and lightning protection on wall ...................................................................... 6-15
Figure 50 Grounding and lightning protection on building ............................................................... 6-16
Figure 51 RJ45 cable .............................................................................................................................. 6-18
Figure 52 AP antenna parts ................................................................................................................... 6-23
Figure 53 Antenna top plate .................................................................................................................. 6-24
Figure 54 Attaching antenna plate to the AP ....................................................................................... 6-24
Figure 55 Attaching the plate ................................................................................................................ 6-25
Figure 56 Connect the port A and B to the PMP 450i AP .................................................................... 6-25
Figure 57 AP antenna upper bracket assembly ................................................................................... 6-26
Figure 58 AP antenna upper bracket attached to upper adjustment arms ....................................... 6-26
Figure 59 Rear strap connected to upper AP antenna bracket ........................................................... 6-27
Figure 60 Assembled upper bracket connected to AP antenna ......................................................... 6-27
Figure 61 AP Antenna Lower Bracket Assembly ................................................................................. 6-27
Figure 62 Lower bracket attached to AP antenna ............................................................................... 6-28
Figure 63 Completed AP and antenna assembly ................................................................................ 6-28
Figure 64 PMP 450 AP antenna parts ................................................................................................... 6-29
Figure 65 AP antenna upper bracket assembly .................................................................................. 6-30
Figure 66 AP antenna upper bracket attached to upper adjustment arms ...................................... 6-30
Figure 67 Rear strap connected to upper AP antenna bracket .......................................................... 6-31
Figure 68 Assembled upper bracket connected to AP antenna ........................................................ 6-31
Figure 69 AP Antenna Lower Bracket Assembly ................................................................................ 6-32
Figure 70 Lower bracket attached to AP antenna .............................................................................. 6-32
Figure 71 Attaching bracket to the rear of the AP .............................................................................. 6-33
Figure 72 Lower bracket attached to AP antenna .............................................................................. 6-33
Figure 73 Mounted PMP 450 AP and antenna assembly, viewed from back and back .................. 6-34
Figure 74 Attaching the AP antenna upper bracket to the pole ......................................................... 6-35
Figure 75 Attaching the AP antenna lower bracket to the pole ......................................................... 6-35
Figure 76 Variables for calculating angle of elevation (and depression) .......................................... 6-37
Page xvi
List of Figures
Figure 77 PMP 450i 900 MHz AP antenna unbox view ...................................................................... 6-38
Figure 78 PMP 450i 900 MHz AP antenna inventory .......................................................................... 6-38
Figure 79 Attaching radio mounting PMP 450i 900 MHz AP antenna to the pole ........................... 6-43
Figure 80 900 MHz sector antenna alignment .................................................................................... 6-44
Figure 81 PMP 450i 900 MHz SM external directional antenna ......................................................... 6-45
Figure 82 Attach the antenna to the pole ............................................................................................ 6-45 Figure 83
Fixing the nuts ...................................................................................................................... 6-46
Figure 84 Fixing the radio to the antenna ............................................................................................ 6-47
Figure 85 Connecting RF cable to the radio ......................................................................................... 6-47
Figure 86 Yagi antenn alignment - horizentaly.................................................................................... 6-48
Figure 87 Yagi antenna alignment - upward tilt ................................................................................. 6-48
Figure 88 Yagi antenna alignment - downward tilt ............................................................................ 6-48
Figure 89 Fixing the mounting plate to the back of the ODU ............................................................. 6-49
Figure 90 Attaching the bracket body .................................................................................................. 6-50
Figure 91 Ethernet cable gland for PMP/PTP 450 Series ................................................................... 6-52
Figure 92 Ethernet cable gland for PMP/PTP 450i Series .................................................................. 6-52
Figure 93 CMM4 cabled to support PMP/PTP 450 platform ............................................................... 6-61
Figure 94 Disarm Installation page (top and bottom of page shown) .............................................. 7-12
Figure 95 Regional Settings tab of AP/BHM ........................................................................................ 7-13
Figure 96 Radio Carrier Frequency tab of AP/BHM ............................................................................. 7-14
Figure 97 Synchronization tab of AP/BHM ........................................................................................... 7-15
Figure 98 LAN IP Address tab of the AP/BHM ..................................................................................... 7-16
Figure 99 Review and Save Configuration tab of the AP/BHM .......................................................... 7-17
Figure 100 Time tab of the AP/BHM ..................................................................................................... 7-18
Figure 101 Time and date entry formats .............................................................................................. 7-19
Figure 102 Session Status tab of AP .................................................................................................... 7-21
Figure 103 NAT disabled implementation ........................................................................................... 7-32
Figure 104 NAT with DHCP client and DHCP server implementation ............................................... 7-32
Figure 105 NAT with DHCP client implementation ............................................................................. 7-33
Figure 106 NAT with DHCP server implementation ............................................................................ 7-33
Figure 107 NAT without DHCP implementation .................................................................................. 7-34
Figure 108 General page attributes - PMP 450 AP .............................................................................. 7-86
Figure 109 General page of PMP 450 SM ............................................................................................ 7-87
Figure 110 General page of PTP 450 BHM ........................................................................................... 7-88
Figure 111 General page of PTP 450 BHS ............................................................................................ 7-89
Figure 112 Sync Setting configuration ................................................................................................. 7-96
Figure 113 AP Evaluation Configuration parameter of Security tab for PMP ................................. 7-101
Figure 114 BHM Evaluation Configuration parameter of Security tab for PTP .............................. 7-101
Page xvii
List of Figures
Figure 115 RF Telnet Access Restrictions (orange) and Flow through (green) .............................. 7-109
Figure 116 RF Telnet Access Restriction (orange) and Potential Security Hole (green) ................ 7-109
Figure 117 Multicast VC statistics ....................................................................................................... 7-162
Figure 118 Multicast scheduler statistics ........................................................................................... 7-163
Figure 119 AP DFS Status ................................................................................................................... 7-167
Figure 120 AP Session Status page .................................................................................................... 7-185
Figure 121 AP Remote Subscribers page ........................................................................................... 7-185
Figure 122 Session Status page .......................................................................................................... 7-186
Figure 123 Exporting Session Status page of PMP 450i AP ............................................................. 7-188
Figure 124 Uplink and downlink rate caps adjusted to apply aggregate cap ................................. 7-190
Figure 125 Uplink and downlink rate cap adjustment example ....................................................... 7-190 Figure 126
Installation Color Code of AP ........................................................................................... 7-202
Figure 127 Configuration File upload and download page .............................................................. 7-209
Figure 128 SM Certificate Management ............................................................................................. 7-223
Figure 129 User Authentication and Access Tracking tab of the AP ............................................... 7-230
Figure 130 User Authentication and Access Tracking tab of the SM .............................................. 7-232
Figure 131 RADIUS accounting messages configuration ................................................................. 7-236
Figure 132 Device re-authentication configuration ........................................................................... 7-237
Figure 133 RADIUS CoA configuration for AP ................................................................................... 7-238
Figure 134 EAPPEAP settings .............................................................................................................. 7-239
Figure 135 Importing certificate in NPS ............................................................................................. 7-240
Figure 136 Selecting MD5 from NPS console .................................................................................... 7-241
Figure 137 User configuration................................................................................................ ............. 7-241
Figure 138 RADIUS VSA configuration .............................................................................................. 7-242
Figure 139 Adding RADIUS client ....................................................................................................... 7-243
Figure 140 Creating users .................................................................................................................... 7-243
Figure 141 Creating RADIUS instance ................................................................................................ 7-244
Figure 142 RADIUS protocols ............................................................................................................. 7-244
Figure 143 Service selection ............................................................................................................... 7-245
Figure 144 Adding Trusted CA ............................................................................................................ 7-245
Figure 145 Installing Server Certificate .............................................................................................. 7-245
Figure 146 Mornitoring logs ................................................................................................................ 7-245
Figure 147 VSA list ............................................................................................................................... 7-247
Figure 148 Spectrum analysis - Results ................................................................................................. 8-3
Figure 149 Spectrum Analyzer page result – PMP 450 SM ................................................................ 8-11
Figure 150 Alignment Tool tab of SM – Receive Power Level > -70 dBm ......................................... 8-15
Figure 151 Alignment Tool tab of SM – Receive Power Level between -70 to -80 dBm ................. 8-15
Figure 152 Alignment Tool tab of SM – Receive Power Level < -80 dBm ......................................... 8-15
Figure 153 PMP/PTP 450i link alignment tone ..................................................................................... 8-20
Figure 154 Link Capacity Test tab with 1714-byte packet length ....................................................... 8-21
Figure 155 SM Configuration page of AP ............................................................................................ 8-36
Figure 156 BER Results tab of the SM .................................................................................................. 8-40
Figure 157 Sessions tab of the AP ........................................................................................................ 8-41
Page xviii
List of Figures
Figure 158 Remote Subscribers page of AP ........................................................................................ 9-20
Figure 159 Event log data ...................................................................................................................... 9-22
Figure 160 Network Interface tab of the AP ......................................................................................... 9-23
Figure 161 Network Interface tab of the SM ........................................................................................ 9-24
Figure 162 Layer 2 Neighbors page ...................................................................................................... 9-24
Figure 163 Bridging Table page ............................................................................................................ 9-28
Figure 164 Translation Table page of SM ............................................................................................ 9-29
Figure 165 ARP page of the SM ............................................................................................................ 9-45
Figure 166 Recovery Options page ....................................................................................................... 9-60
Page xix
List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1 Main characteristics of the PMP/PTP 450i Series ..................................................................... 1-3
Table 2 PMP/PTP 450i Series hardware configurations ........................................................................ 1-4
Table 3 Main characteristics of the PMP/PTP 450 Series ...................................................................... 1-6
Table 4 PMP/PTP 450 Series hardware configurations ......................................................................... 1-7
Table 5 Supported Interoperability for PMP ......................................................................................... 1-8
Table 6 Supported Interoperability for PTP .......................................................................................... 1-8
Table 7 Modulation levels ..................................................................................................................... 1-14
Table 8 PMP 450i variants ....................................................................................................................... 2-3
Table 9 PMP 450 variants ........................................................................................................................ 2-4
Table 10 PTP 450i variants ....................................................................................................................... 2-5
Table 11 PTP 450 variants ........................................................................................................................ 2-6
Table 12 AP/SM/BH interface descriptions and cabling ....................................................................... 2-7
Table 13 AP interface descriptions and cabling – 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz ....................................................... 2-8
Table 14 AP/BHM LED descriptions ...................................................................................................... 2-12
Table 15 SM/BHS LED descriptions ...................................................................................................... 2-13
Table 16 PMP 450i ODU part numbers ................................................................................................. 2-14
Table 17 PTP 450i ODU part numbers .................................................................................................. 2-15
Table 18 PMP 450 ODU part numbers .................................................................................................. 2-15
Table 19 PTP 450 ODU part numbers ................................................................................................... 2-17
Table 20 PSU part numbers for PMP/PTP 450i .................................................................................... 2-21
Table 21 AC Power Injector interface functions .................................................................................. 2-21
Table 22 AC+DC Enhanced Power Injector interface functions ......................................................... 2-22
Table 23 -48V DC Power Injector interfaces ......................................................................................... 2-23
Table 24 PSU part numbers for PMP/PTP 450 ..................................................................................... 2-23
Table 25 –Gigabit Enet Capable power supply .................................................................................... 2-24
Table 26 -120 W/30 VDC power supply ................................................................................................ 2-24
Table 27 Accessories part numbers ..................................................................................................... 2-25
Table 28 Lightning protection part numbers ....................................................................................... 2-25
Table 29 ODU rear interfaces ................................................................................................................ 2-26
Table 30 PSU drop cable length restrictions ....................................................................................... 2-28
Table 31 Drop cable part numbers ....................................................................................................... 2-29
Table 32 Main port PoE cable pinout ................................................................................................... 2-30
Table 33 Aux port PoE cable pinout ..................................................................................................... 2-30
Table 34 Aux port PoE cable pinout ..................................................................................................... 2-31
Table 35 Alignment tone adapter third party product details ............................................................ 2-31
Table 36 Cable grounding kit part numbers ........................................................................................ 2-32
Table 37 LPU and grounding kit contents ............................................................................................ 2-33
Table 38 LPU and grounding kit part number ..................................................................................... 2-33
Table 39 List of AP external antennas .................................................................................................. 2-34 Table 40
PMP 450/450i SM antenna ..................................................................................................... 2-34
Page xx
List of Tables
Table 41 RF cable and connector part numbers .................................................................................. 2-35
Table 42 RJ45 connector and spare gland part numbers ................................................................... 2-36
Table 43 CMM4 power adapter cable pinout ....................................................................................... 2-40
Table 44 PMP/PTP 450 platform components ..................................................................................... 2-46
Table 45 PMP/PTP 450i wind loading (Newton) .................................................................................. 3-12
Table 46 PMP/PTP 450i wind loading (lb force) ................................................................................... 3-12
Table 47 PMP/PTP 450 wind loading (Newton) ................................................................................... 3-13
Table 48 PMP/PTP 450 wind loading (lb force) .................................................................................... 3-13
Table 49 Example 5.8 GHz 4-channel assignment by access site ........................................................ 3-5
Table 50 Example 5.8 GHz 3-channel assignment by access site ........................................................ 3-5
Table 51 RF cable lengths required to achieve 1.2 dB loss at 5.8 GHz .............................................. 3-10
Table 52 Special case VLAN IDs ........................................................................................................... 3-16
Table 53 VLAN filters in point-to-multipoint modules ........................................................................ 3-17
Table 54 Q-in-Q Ethernet frame ............................................................................................................ 3-18
Table 55 HTTPS security material ......................................................................................................... 3-21
Table 56 Ports filtered per protocol selections .................................................................................... 3-26
Table 57 Device default port numbers ................................................................................................. 3-26
Table 58 PMP 450 platform safety compliance specifications ........................................................... 4-22
Table 59 EMC emissions compliance ................................................................................................... 4-22
Table 60 FCC minimum safe distances – PMP/PTP 450i 900 MHz, 4.9 GHz and 5.8 GHz ................ 4-25
Table 61 IC minimum safe distances – PMP/PTP 450i 4.9 GHz and 5.8 GHz ..................................... 4-26
Table 62 IC minimum safe distances – PMP/PTP 450 900 MHz, 2.4 GHz, 3.5/3.65 GHz and 5 GHz . 4-26
Table 63 Radio certifications ................................................................................................................. 4-29
Table 64 Tools for PMP and PTP 450 platform equipment installation .............................................. 5-8
Table 65 Main port pinout ..................................................................................................................... 5-11
Table 66 Aux port pinout ....................................................................................................................... 5-11
Table 67 RJ-45 pinout for straight-through Ethernet cable ................................................................ 5-12
Table 68 RJ-45 pinout for crossover Ethernet cable ........................................................................... 5-13
Table 69 AP/BHM to UGPS cable pinout .............................................................................................. 5-13
Table 70 PMP/PTP 450i ODU mounting bracket part numbers ............................................................ 6-2
Table 71 RJ45 connector and cable color code ................................................................................... 6-18
Table 72 Menu options and web pages ................................................................................................. 7-7
Table 73 Session Status Attributes – AP .............................................................................................. 7-22
Table 74 Session Status > Configuration CIR configuration denotations ......................................... 7-26
Page xxi
List of Tables
Table 75 IP interface attributes ............................................................................................................. 7-29
Table 76 SM/BHS private IP and LUID .................................................................................................. 7-30
Table 77 IP attributes - SM with NAT disabled .................................................................................... 7-35
Table 78 IP attributes - SM with NAT enabled..................................................................................... 7-37
Table 79 NAT attributes - SM with NAT disabled ............................................................................... 7-38
Table 80 NAT attributes - SM with NAT enabled ................................................................................ 7-41
Table 81 SM DNS Options with NAT Enabled ..................................................................................... 7-46
Table 82 NAT Port Mapping attributes - SM ........................................................................................ 7-46 Table 83
VLAN Remarking Example ..................................................................................................... 7-48
Table 84 AP/BHM VLAN tab attributes ................................................................................................. 7-50
Table 85 Q-in-Q Ethernet frame ............................................................................................................ 7-51
Table 86 SM VLAN attributes ................................................................................................................ 7-53
Table 87 SM VLAN Membership attributes ......................................................................................... 7-57
Table 88 BHM VLAN page attributes .................................................................................................... 7-58
Table 89 BHS VLAN page attributes ..................................................................................................... 7-60
Table 90 SM PPPoE attributes ............................................................................................................... 7-62
Table 91 DiffServ attributes – AP/BHM ................................................................................................. 7-64
Table 92 Packet Filter Configuration attributes ................................................................................... 7-66
Table 93 General page attributes – PMP 450i AP ................................................................................ 7-73
Table 94 General page attributes – PMP 450i SM ............................................................................... 7-78
Table 95 General page attributes – PTP 450i BHM .............................................................................. 7-81
Table 96 General page attributes – PTP 450i BHS ............................................................................... 7-83
Table 97 Unit Settings attributes – PMP/PTP 450 platform AP/BHM ................................................. 7-91
Table 98 SM Unit Settings attributes ................................................................................................... 7-93
Table 99 PMP/PTP 450 platform AP/BHM Time attributes ................................................................ 7-94
Table 100 Add User page of account page - AP/ SM/BH .................................................................... 7-99
Table 101 Delete User page - PMP/PTP 450 platform AP/ SM/BH ................................................... 7-100
Table 102 Change User Setting page - PMP/PTP 450 platform AP/ SM/BH .................................... 7-100
Table 103 User page – PMP/PTP 450 platform AP/SM/BH ................................................................ 7-101
Table 104 AP/BHM Protocol Filtering attributes ................................................................................ 7-104
Table 105 SM/BHS Protocol Filtering attributes ................................................................................ 7-106
Table 106 Port Configuration attributes – AP/SM/BHM/BMS ........................................................... 7-107
Table 107 Security tab of the AP ......................................................................................................... 7-113
Table 108 Security attributes – PMP 450 platform SM ..................................................................... 7-118
xxii
List of Tables
Table 109 Security attributes for PTP 450/450i BHS ......................................................................... 7-124
Table 110 PMP 450i AP Radio attributes - 5 GHz ............................................................................... 7-127
Table 111 PMP 450i SM Radio attributes – 5 GHz ............................................................................. 7-134
Table 112 PMP 450i AP Radio attributes - 900 MHz .......................................................................... 7-138
Table 113 PTP 450i BHM Radio page attributes – 5 GHz .................................................................. 7-141
Table 114 PTP 450i BHS Radio attributes – 5 GHz ............................................................................. 7-144
Table 115 PMP 450 AP Radio attributes - 5 GHz ................................................................................ 7-146
Table 116 PMP 450 AP Radio attributes - 3.65 GHz ........................................................................... 7-148
Table 117 PMP 450 AP Radio attributes - 3.5 GHz ............................................................................. 7-149
Table 118 PMP 450 AP Radio attributes - 2.4 GHz ............................................................................. 7-150
Table 119 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes – 5 GHz .............................................................................. 7-151
Table 120 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes – 3.65 GHz ......................................................................... 7-153
Table 121 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes – 3.5 GHz ........................................................................... 7-154
Table 122 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes – 2.4 GHz ........................................................................... 7-155
Table 123 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes –900 MHz .......................................................................... 7-157
Table 124 PTP 450 BHM Radio attributes –5 GHz .............................................................................. 7-159 Table 125
PTP 450 BHM Radio attributes –5 GHz .............................................................................. 7-160
Page
Table 126 Example for mix of multicast and unicast traffic scenarios ............................................ 7-162
Table 127 PMP/PTP 450 platform AP/SM/BH Custom Frequencies page – 5 GHz .......................... 7-164
Table 128 PMP/PTP 450 SM/BH Custom Frequencies page – 3.65 GHz .......................................... 7-165
Table 129 PMP/PTP 450 SM/BH Custom Frequencies page – 3.5 GHz ............................................ 7-166
Table 130 Contention slots and number of VCs ................................................................................ 7-168
Table 131 PMP/PTP 450 platform Modulation levels ........................................................................ 7-169
Table 132 Co-channel Interference per (CCI) MCS ............................................................................ 7-170
Table 133 Adjacent Channel Interference (ACI) per MCS ................................................................. 7-170
Table 134 LAN1 Network Interface Configuration tab of IP page attributes ................................... 7-173
Table 135 SNMP page attributes ........................................................................................................ 7-175
Table 136 Syslog parameters .............................................................................................................. 7-180
Page xxiii
List of Tables
Table 137 Syslog Configuration attributes - AP ................................................................................ 7-181
Table 138 Syslog Configuration attributes - SM ............................................................................... 7-182
Table 139 Syslog Configuration attributes - BHS .............................................................................. 7-183
Table 140 Characteristics of traffic scheduling .................................................................................. 7-193
Table 141 Recommended combined settings for typical operations .............................................. 7-194
Table 142 Where feature values are obtained for a SM with authentication required .................. 7-195
Table 143 MIR, VLAN, HPC, and CIR Configuration Sources, Authentication Disabled ................ 7-195
Table 144 QoS page attributes - AP .................................................................................................... 7-196
Table 145 QoS page attributes - SM ................................................................................................... 7-198
Table 146 QoS page attributes - BHM ................................................................................................ 7-200
Table 147 QoS page attributes - BHS ................................................................................................. 7-201
Table 148 Security tab attributes ........................................................................................................ 7-213
Table 149 SM Security tab attributes ................................................................................................. 7-217
Table 150 RADIUS Vendor Specific Attributes (VSAs) ..................................................................... 7-226
Table 151 AP User Authentication and Access Tracking attributes ................................................. 7-231
Table 152 SM User Authentication and Access Tracking attributes................................................ 7-233
Table 153 Device data accounting RADIUS attributes ...................................................................... 7-234
Table 154 Spectrum Analyzer page attributes - AP .............................................................................. 8-5
Table 155 Spectrum Analyzer page attributes - SM ............................................................................. 8-6
Table 156 Spectrum Analyzer page attributes - BHM ........................................................................... 8-8
Table 157 Spectrum Analyzer page attributes - BHS ............................................................................ 8-9
Table 158 Remote Spectrum Analyzer attributes - AP ........................................................................ 8-13
Table 159 Remote Spectrum Analyzer attributes - BHM .................................................................... 8-14
Table 160 Alignment page attributes – SM .......................................................................................... 8-16
Table 161 Alignment page attributes - BHS ......................................................................................... 8-18
Table 162 Link Capacity Test page attributes - AP .............................................................................. 8-22
Table 163 Link Capacity Test page attributes – BHM/BHS ................................................................. 8-23
Table 164 AP Evaluation tab attributes - AP ........................................................................................ 8-24
Table 165 BHM Evaluation tab attributes - BHS .................................................................................. 8-28
Table 166 OFDM Frame Calculator page attributes ............................................................................ 8-33
Table 167 OFDM Calculated Frame Results attributes ....................................................................... 8-34
Table 168 Color code vers uplink/downlink rate column ................................................................... 8-37
xxiv
List of Tables
Table 169 Link Status page attributes - AP .......................................................................................... 8-37
Table 170 General Status page attributes - AP ...................................................................................... 9-3
Table 171 General Status page attributes - SM ..................................................................................... 9-7
Table 172 General Status page attributes - BHM ................................................................................ 9-11
Table 173 General Status page attributes - BHS ................................................................................. 9-14
Table 174 Device tab attributes ............................................................................................................. 9-16
Table 175 Session tab attributes ........................................................................................................... 9-17
Table 176 Power tab attributes ............................................................................................................. 9-18
Table 177 Configuration tab attributes ................................................................................................. 9-19
Table 178 Event Log messages for abnormal events ......................................................................... 9-22
Table 179 Event Log messages for normal events ............................................................................. 9-23
Table 180 Scheduler tab attributes ....................................................................................................... 9-25
Table 181 SM Registration Failures page attributes - AP ................................................................... 9-27
Table 182 BHS Registration Failures page attributes - BHM .............................................................. 9-27
Table 183 Flags status ............................................................................................................................ 9-28
Table 184 Ethernet tab attributes .......................................................................................................... 9-30
Table 185 Radio (Statistics) page attributes ........................................................................................ 9-33
Table 186 VLAN page attributes ........................................................................................................... 9-34
Table 187 Data VC page attributes ....................................................................................................... 9-36
Table 188 RF overload Configuration attributes – AP/BHM ............................................................... 9-38
Table 189 Overload page attributes – AP/SM/BHM/BHS .................................................................... 9-41
Table 190 DHCP Relay page attributes – AP/SM ................................................................................. 9-42
Table 191 Filter page attributes - SM ................................................................................................... 9-44
Table 192 NAT page attributes - SM .................................................................................................... 9-46
Table 193 NAT DHCP Statistics page attributes - SM ......................................................................... 9-47
Table 194 Sync Status page attributes - AP ......................................................................................... 9-48
Table 195 PPPoE Statistics page attributes - SM ................................................................................ 9-49
Table 196 Bridge Control Block page attributes – AP/SM/BHM/BHS ................................................ 9-50
Table 197 Pass Through Statistics page attributes – AP .................................................................... 9-52
Table 198 SNMPv3 Statistics page attributes – AP ............................................................................. 9-53
Table 199 Syslog statistics page attributes – AP/SM/BH .................................................................... 9-55
Table 200 Frame utilization statistics ................................................................................................... 9-56
Table 201 Recovery Options attributes ................................................................................................ 9-60
Page xxv
Table 202 PMP 450i AP specifications .................................................................................................. 10-2
Table 203 PMP 450i SM specifications ................................................................................................. 10-6
Table 204 PTP 450i BH specifications ................................................................................................... 10-9
Table 205 PMP 450 AP specifications ................................................................................................. 10-12
Table 206 PMP 450 SM specifications ................................................................................................ 10-16
Table 207 PMP/PTP 450i AC power Injector specifications .............................................................. 10-20
Table 208 PMP/PTP 450 power supply specifications (part number: N000900L001A) .................. 10-20
Table 209 PMP/PTP 450i Main and Aux Ethernet bridging specifications ...................................... 10-22
Table 210 PMP/PTP 450 Ethernet bridging specifications ................................................................ 10-22
Table 211 PMP/PTP 450 platform wireless specifications ................................................................ 10-23 Table 212
Link range – PMP 5.8 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame duration,
antenna gain of 17 dBi at AP and 23 dBi at the SM .................................................................... 10-24
Table 213 Link range – PTP 5.8 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame duration,
antenna gain of 23 dBi at each end .............................................................................................. 10-24
Table 214 Link range – PMP 5.8 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame duration,
antenna gain of 17 dBi at AP ........................................................................................................ 10-25
Table 215 Link range – PMP 5.4 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame duration,
antenna gain of 17 dBi at AP ........................................................................................................ 10-26
Table 216 Link range – PMP 2.4 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame duration,
antenna gain of 18 dBi at AP ........................................................................................................ 10-27
Table 217 Link range – PMP 3.5 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame duration,
antenna gain of 16 dBi at AP ........................................................................................................ 10-28
Table 218 Link range – PMP 3.5 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame duration,
antenna gain of 16 dBi at AP ........................................................................................................ 10-28
Table 219 Link range –20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame duration, same antenna gain for
BHM and BHS ................................................................................................................................. 10-29
Table 220 Link Budget – PMP 450, 1/16 Cyclic Prefix, 2.5 ms Frame Duration, 75/25 % DL/UL Ratio,
AP connected to one SM ............................................................................................................... 10-30
Table 221 Link Budget – PTP 450, 1/16 Cyclic Prefix, 2.5 ms Frame Duration, 75/25 % DL/UL Ratio 1032
Table 222 Radio certifications ............................................................................................................ 10-33
Table 223 Country & Bands DFS setting ............................................................................................ 10-34
Table 224 Default combined transmit power per country – 900 MHz band PMP 450i................... 10-35
Table 225 Default combined transmit power per country – 4.9 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i .............. 10-2
Table 226 Default combined transmit power per Country – 5.1 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i .............. 10-3
Table 227 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.2 GHz band ....................................... 10-4
Table 228 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.4 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i .............. 10-5
Table 229 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.4 GHz band PMP 450 ....................... 10-6
Table 230 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.8 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i .............. 10-6
Table 231 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.8 GHz band PMP 450 ....................... 10-7
Table 232 Frequency range per country – 900 MHz band .................................................................. 10-8
Table 233 Frequency range per country – 4.9 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i ........................................... 10-9
Table 234 Frequency range per country – 5.4 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i ........................................... 10-9
Table 235 Frequency range per country – 5.4 GHz band PMP/PTP 450 .......................................... 10-10
Table 236 Frequency range per country – 5.8 GHz band PMP/PTP 450i ......................................... 10-11
Table 237 Frequency range per country – 5.8 GHz band PMP/PTP 450 .......................................... 10-11
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List of Tables
Table 238 US FCC IDs .......................................................................................................................... 10-13
Table 239 USA approved antenna list 4.9 GHz .................................................................................. 10-15
Table 240 USA approved antenna list 5.1 and 5.2 GHz .................................................................... 10-16
Table 241 USA approved antenna list 5.4 GHz .................................................................................. 10-16
Table 242 USA approved antenna list 5.8 GHz .................................................................................. 10-17
Table 243 Industry Canada Certification Numbers ........................................................................... 10-19
Table 244 Canada approved antenna list 4.9 and 5.8 GHz ............................................................... 10-20 Table 245
Canada approved antenna list 5.2 and 5.4 GHz .............................................................. 10-21
About This User Guide
This guide describes the planning, installation, configuration and operation of the Cambium pointto-point and
point-to-multipoint wireless Ethernet bridges. It covers PMP/PTP 450, 450i and 450d platform Series. It is intended
for use by the system designer, system installer and system administrator.
For radio network design, refer to the following chapters:
• Chapter 1: Product description
• Chapter 2: System hardware
• Chapter 3: System planning
• Chapter 4: Legal and regulatory information
• Chapter 5: Preparing for installation
• Chapter 6: Installation
For system configuration, tools and troubleshooting, refer to the following chapters:
• Chapter 7: Configuration
• Chapter 8: Tools
• Chapter 9: Operation
• Chapter 10: Reference Information
Page xxvii
http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/support
http://www.cambiumnetworks.com
solutions@cambiumnetworks.com
support@cambiumnetworks.com
http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/contact
Cambium Networks Limited,
• Chapter 11: Troubleshooting
Contacting Cambium Networks
Global Headquarters, 3800 Golf Road,
Suite 360, Rolling Meadows,
IL 60008 USA
Page xxviii