Calculated Industries HeavyCalc Pro 4325 Pocket Reference Manual

Pocket Reference Guide
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CONSTRUCTION MASTER
HEAVYCALC™PRO
ADVANCED FEET-INCH-FRACTION CALCULATOR
Model 4325
Designed for today’s excavation and heavy construction professional, the all-new HeavyCalc Pro adds even more power to the already powerful Construction Master line-up. Like earlier models, this calculator is so simple to use, even the novice user can easily solve dimension-related problems.
Solve Dimensional Math with Ease
Dimensional Conversions
Imperial/Metric Conversions
Weight/Volume Conversions
Rectangular Area/Volume Calculations
Determine % Grade and Slope
Solve Cut and Fill
Find Bank, Loose and Compact Volumes
Instant Square-Up (Diagonal) Solutions
Drop Distance Calculations
Calculating Averages
Material Estimations
Paperless Tape
HEAVYCALC™PRO
GETTING STARTED ...................................1
KEY DEFINITIONS ..................................1
Basic Function Keys..............................1
Unit Keys ...............................................2
Length, Width and Height Keys.............3
Construction Project Keys .....................3
Excavation/Volume Keys .......................4
Miscellaneous Functions .......................6
PREFERENCE SETTINGS .....................8
ENTERING DIMENSIONS ....................10
Linear Dimensions...............................10
Square and Cubic Dimensions............10
CONVERSIONS.....................................11
Linear Conversions..............................11
Square and Cubic Conversions...........11
Weight Conversions.............................12
Weight per Volume Conversions .........12
Converting D:M:S ................................12
BASIC MATH OPERATIONS.................13
Adding and Subtracting Strings
of Dimensions....................................13
Multiplying Dimensions........................13
Dividing Dimensions ............................14
PERCENTAGE CALCULATIONS ..........14
MEMORY OPERATION.........................15
Using M+ .............................................15
Using Memory Storage
Keys (M1 - M3)..................................16
PAPERLESS TAPE................................17
USING THE HEAVYCALC PRO ...............18
LENGTH, WIDTH, AND HEIGHT KEYS......18
Using Multi-Function W Key to find
Area, Square-Up and Perimeter........18
Using Multi-Function h Key to find
Volume, Wall Area and Room Area .......18
VOLUME CALCULATIONS ...................19
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Simple Concrete Volume.....................19
Topsoil Volume.....................................20
Complex Concrete Volume..................21
Trench Volume.....................................23
RIGHT TRIANGLE PROBLEMS............24
Squaring-Up a Concrete Slab .............25
Finding Lot Width.................................26
Finding Drop or Fall.............................26
Finding Slope Ratio/Percent Grade.......28
Drop of Sloped Slab ............................29
Drop of Retaining Wall..........................30
CALCULATING LOADS.........................31
BASIC CUT/FILL SOLUTIONS..............32
Finding Cut or Fill – Exercise 1 ...........32
Finding Cut or Fill – Exercise 2 ...........33
Cubic Yards of Cut/Fill –
Grid Cell Method ...............................34
SHRINK AND SWELL SOLUTIONS —
MATERIAL VOLUME...........................35
Finding Loose Volume.........................36
Finding Trucked Volume/Weight –
Both Swell and Shrink Factors ..........37
APPENDIX.................................................39
Setting Fractional Resolution...............39
Default Settings ...................................40
Auto Shut-Off .......................................40
Accuracy/Errors ...................................41
Battery .................................................42
Replacing the Battery ..........................42
Reset ...................................................42
AREA AND VOLUME FORMULAS ..........43
Area Formulas .....................................43
Surface Area and Volume Formulas....44
REPAIR AND RETURN .............................45
Warranty, Repair and Return
Information.........................................45
WARRANTY ..............................................46
FCC CLASS B...........................................48
LOOKING FOR NEW IDEAS ....................48
POCKET REFERENCE GUIDE — 1
KEY DEFINITIONS
Basic Function Keys
+-x Arithmetic operation keys. ÷=
% Four-function (+, –, x, ÷)
percent key.
0 9 Keys used for entering and numbers.
O Off Key — Turns all power
off, clearing all non-perma­nent registers.
o On/Clear Key — Turns on
power. Pressing once clears the display. Pressing twice clears all temporary values.
Ç Convert Key — Used with
the dimensional keys to convert between dimen­sions or with other keys to access special functions.
S Store Key — Used for stor-
ing values.
® Recall Key — Recalls
stored values.
GETTING STARTED
POCKET REFERENCE GUIDE — 2
Unit Keys
y Yards Key — Enters or
converts to Yards.
f Feet Key — Enters or con-
verts to Feet as whole or decimal numbers. Also used with the i and / keys for entering Feet-Inch values (e.g., 6f9 i1/2). Repeated presses during conversions toggle between Fractional and Decimal Feet.
i Inch Key — Enters or con-
verts to Inches. Entry can be whole or decimal num­bers. Also used with the / key for entering fractional Inch values (e.g., 9i 1/2). Repeated press­es during conversions tog­gle between Fractional and Decimal Inches.
/ Fraction Bar Key — Used
to enter Fractions. Fractions can be entered as proper (1/2, 1/8, 1/16) or improper (3/2, 9/8). If the denomina­tor (bottom) is not entered, the calculator's fractional accuracy setting is auto­matically used.
m Meters Key — Enters or
converts to Meters.
POCKET REFERENCE GUIDE — 3
Ç7 Centimeters (cm) — Enters
or converts to Centimeters.
Ç9 Millimeters (mm) — Enters
or converts to Millimeters.
Ç2 Acres (Acre) — Enters or
converts to Acres.
Length, Width and Height Keys
l Enters Length for calculation
of Area or Volume.
W Enters Width and calculates
Area, Square-up and perimeter.
h Enters Height and calculates
Volume, wall Area and total room Area. Calculates Height (Depth) based on entered Width and Slope or Percent Grade. This is a permanent entry; stored value holds when turned off.
Construction Project Keys
Í Slope — Enters or calcu-
lates a slope ratio or slope angle. Calculates based on entered Width and Height (Depth).
ÇÍ Percent Grade (%Grade)
Used to enter or solve Percent Grade. Calculates Percent Grade based on entered Width and Height (Depth) or Slope.
POCKET REFERENCE GUIDE — 4
s Square-Up Key
Calculates the “Square-up” (diagonal) Length given entered Length and Width values.
d Drop Key — Calculates
total drop (or fall) over an entered Length given entered percentage drop, Inch per Foot drop, or degrees of drop. Continued presses will act as a “con­stant add,” for displaying successive drops.
Excavation/Volume Keys
¬ Loads Key — Calculates
number of loads for a given Volume or Length, Width, and Height (Depth) values and stored load size.
Load Size — Stores load
size. Load size must be entered as a cubic value (e.g., 8yyy ). The default size is 8 cubic Yards.
F Cut/Fill Key — Used to
enter or calculate the cut or fill amount. Based on entries of proposed and existing benchmarks. A fill is dis­played as a positive value; a cut as a negative value.
POCKET REFERENCE GUIDE — 5
e Existing Key — Used to
enter or calculate an existing benchmark, Grade or value.
p Proposed Key — Used to
enter or calculate a proposed benchmark, Grade or value.
b Bank Volume Key —
Enters or calculates the Volume for bank fill material. Bank fill is material in an untouched, pristine state.
ç Compacted Volume Key —
Enters or calculates the Volume for compacted fill material. Compacted fill is material that has been com­pacted.
Çç Percent Shrink (%Shrink)
— Enters or recalls percent shrink factor for converting between bank and com­pacted fill Volumes. Default is 5%.
L Loose Volume Key —
Enters or calculates the Volume for loose fill material. Loose fill is material that has been disturbed or excavated.
ÇL Percent Swell (%Swell)
Enters or recalls the percent swell factor used for con­verting between bank and loose Volumes. Default is 10%.
POCKET REFERENCE GUIDE — 6
Miscellaneous Functions
a Backspace Key. Ça ( ) Square Root. ®= Paperless Tape. ÇS Preference Settings. Ç÷ (1/x) Reciprocal — Finds
the reciprocal of a number (e.g., 8Ç÷0.125).
Çx Clear All — Returns all
stored values to the default settings. (Does not affect Preference Settings.)
Ç- (+/–) Toggle. Ç+ Pi (π) 3.141593. Ç• Converts between D:M:S
and decimal degrees.
Ç% x
2
— Squares the value in
the display.
Ç/ Exponential Notation (x10y). Ç0 Total Cost (based on entry
of per unit cost).
S0 Weight per Volume –
Stores a new Weight per Volume value.
Note: After entering a value and pressing S0, continue pressing the 0 digit key until you’ve reached the desired Weight per Volume format. To recall your setting, press ®0.
POCKET REFERENCE GUIDE — 7
Ç8 Degrees — Enters or con-
verts to degrees.
Ç6 Tons (tons) — Enters or
converts to Tons.
Ç4 Pounds (lbs) — Enters or
converts to Pounds.
Ç3 Metric Tons (met tons) —
Enters or converts to Metric Tons.
Ç1 Kilograms (kg) — Enters
or converts to Kilograms.
µ Memory +. ǵ (M–) Memory Minus. S1 (M1) Storage Register. S2 (M2) Storage Register. S3 (M3) Storage Register. Ç® Clear M+. ®® Recall and Clear M+. ®µ, 1, Recall M+, M1, M2 or M3.
2 or 3
POCKET REFERENCE GUIDE — 8
PREFERENCE SETTINGS
Press Ç, then S, then keep pressing S to toggle through the main settings.
Press the + key to advance within sub­setting. Use the - key to back up. Press o key to exit Preferences.
PRESS Ç AND: SETTING--FUNCTION
First press Fractional Resolution: of S: --1/16
+ --1/32 + --1/64 + --1/2 + --1/4 + --1/8 + --1/16 (repeats options)
Second press Area Displays: of S: --Std.
+ --0.
SQ FEET
+ --0. SQ YD + --0. SQ M + --Std. (repeats options)
Third press Volume Displays: of S: --Std.
+ --0.
CU YD
+ --0. CU FEET + --0. CU M + --Std. (repeats options)
Fourth press Exponential Mode: of S: --OFF
+ --On + --OFF (repeats options)
POCKET REFERENCE GUIDE — 9
Fifth press Meter Linear Displays: of S: --0.000 M
+ --FLOAt M (floating point) + --0.000 M (repeats options)
Sixth press Decimal Degree Displays: of S: --0.00º
+ --FLOAt (floating point) + --0.00º (repeats options)
Seventh press Fractional Mode: of S: --Std.
+ --COnSt + --Std. (repeats options)
Note: Press o at anytime to exit the Preference Settings.
POCKET REFERENCE GUIDE — 10
ENTERING DIMENSIONS
Linear Dimensions
When entering Feet-Inch values, enter dimensions from largest to smallest — Feet before Inches, Inches before Fractions. Enter Fractions by entering the numerator (top number), pressing / (Fraction Bar key) and then the denominator (bottom number).
Note: If a denominator is not entered, the frac­tional setting value is used.
Examples of how linear dimensions are entered (press o after each entry):
DIMENSION KEYSTROKES
5 Yards 5y 5 Feet 1-1/2 Inch 5f1i1/2
17.5 Meters 17•5m
Square and Cubic Dimensions
Examples of how Square and Cubic dimensions are entered (press o after each entry):
DIMENSION KEYSTROKES
5 Cubic Yards 5yyy 130 Square Feet 130ff 33 Square Meters 33mm
POCKET REFERENCE GUIDE — 11
CONVERSIONS
Linear Conversions
Convert 10 Feet 6 Inches to other dimen­sions, including Metric:
KEYSTROKES DISPLAY
10f6i 10 FEET 6 INCH Çf* 10.5 FEET Çi* 126. INCH Çy 3.5 YD Çm 3.200 M Ç9(mm) 3200.4 MM Ç7(cm) 320.04 CM
*Repeated presses of f or i will toggle between Feet-Inch-Fractions and Decimal Feet or Inches.
Square and Cubic Conversions
Convert 14 Square Feet to Square Yards:
KEYSTROKES DISPLAY
14ff 14 SQ FEET Çy 1.555556 SQ YD
Convert 12 Cubic Feet to Cubic Yards:
KEYSTROKES DISPLAY
12fff 12 CU FEET Çy 0.444444 CU YD
POCKET REFERENCE GUIDE — 12
Weight Conversions
Convert 25 Tons to other Weights:
KEYSTROKES DISPLAY
25Ç6(tons) 25 Ton Ç4(lbs) 50000. LB Ç1(kg) 22679.62 kG Ç3(met tons) 22.67962 MET Ton
Weight per Volume Conversions
Your calculator has the capability of con­verting between Weight and Volume. The Weight/Volume ratio is permanently stored by entering the value and pressing
S
S
0. The default value is 1.5 Tons per Cubic
Yard.
Find the Weight of 15 Cubic Yards at 1.75 Tons per Cubic Yard, then convert to other Weights:
KEYSTROKES DISPLAY
1•75S0(wt/vol)
1.75
Ton Per CU YD
15yyy 15 CU YD Ç6(tons) 26.25 Ton Ç4(lbs) 52500. LB Ç1(kg) 23813.6 kG Ç3(met tons) 23.8136 MET Ton
Converting D:M:S
Convert 23° 42’ 39” to decimal degrees:
KEYSTROKES DISPLAY
oo 0. 23•42•39 DMS 23.42.39 Ç•(dms deg) 23.71°
STORED
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