Calculated Industries 8545 User Manual

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POCKET HANDYMAN®IV
For Today’s Woodworkers, Hobbyists and
Do–It–Yourselfers
User’s Guide
CALCULATED INDUSTRIES
FEET INCH
POCKET HANDYMAN
Cu Sq
Yds
Conv
M–R/C
Rcl
M–
M+
Wt/Vol
%
®
IV
m
Ft-In
Inch
Feet
79
8
4
5
1
2
Per
0
®
Off
On/C
Weight
Arc
Circ
cm
mm
2
x
1/
x
÷
AC
6
+
π
3
+
Tape
+/
=
Introducing Pocket Handyman IV . . . . 3
Key Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Operating Basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Power On & Off . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Basic Math Operations . . . . . . . .11
Memory Functions . . . . . . . . . . .14
Fractional Settings . . . . . . . . . . . .16
“Paperless Tape” Feature . . . . . . .18
Using the Pocket Handyman IV . . . . .20
Entering Dimensions . . . . . . . . . .20
Linear Conversions . . . . . . . . . . .20
Square & Cubic Dimensions . . . .21
Square Conversions . . . . . . . . . .22
Cubic Conversions . . . . . . . . . . .22
Estimating Materials . . . . . . . . . .23
Area Calculations . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Volume Calculations . . . . . . . . . .28
Volume & Weight Calculations . .33
Squaring Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Common Rafter Length . . . . . . . .35
Circular Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Area Formulas . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Surface Area and Volume Formulas .39
Calculator Information . . . . . . . .40
Product Specifications . . . . . . . . .42
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Designed for today’s busy woodwork­ers, hobbyists and do-it-yourselfers, the new Pocket Handyman IV is so simple to use, even first-time users will find it easy to solve all kinds of dimension­related problems.
Solves dimensional math
Works in and converts between all
common dimensional units
Finds square & rectangular areas,
cubic volumes, circular areas and cir­cumferences
Weight per volume function
Material estimations
Paperless tape function
And much, much more!
It also works as a standard math calcu­lator with memory and percent func­tions plus battery-saving auto shut-off.
INTRODUCING POCKET HANDYMAN®IV
User’s Guide – 3
[+] [–] [x] [÷] [=]
Arithmetic operation keys.
[%]
Four-function percent key.
0 – 9 and [ • ]
Digits used for entering numbers.
[Off] — Off Key
Turns power off.
[On/C] — On/Clear Key
Turns power on. If on, pressing once clears the last entry and the display. Pressing twice clears all temporary reg­isters (stored values).
[Conv]
Used with the dimensional keys to con­vert between dimensions. Dimensions can only be converted within the same convention (i.e., linear, square or cubic). Can also access special func­tions when used with other keys.
[ ] — Square Root
Used to find the square root of a num­ber. The calculator will display the word “ERROR” if you try to find the square root of a linear or volume value.
KEY
DEFINITIONS
4 – Pocket Handyman®IV
[Conv] [ ] — x2 Function
Finds the square of the displayed num­ber. The calculator will display an error if you try to find the square of an area or volume value.
[M+] — Memory Plus
Stores or adds the displayed number to memory.
[Conv] [M+] — Memory Minus
Subtracts the displayed value from memory.
[Rcl] — Recall Key
Recalls values stored in any register (i.e., [Rcl] [M+] displays the value stored in memory).
[Conv] [Rcl] — Memory Clear
Clears the value in memory without changing the display.
Dimension Keys
[Yds] — Yards Key
This is an entry and conversion key. You can enter whole or decimal num­bers. To convert a displayed value to yards, press [Conv] [Yds].
User’s Guide – 5
[Feet] — Feet Key
This is an entry and conversion key. You can enter whole or decimal num­bers. You can also use this key to enter values in feet-inch-fraction format: (2
[Feet] 1 [Inch] 1 [/] 2
). To convert a dis­played value to feet, press [Conv] [Feet]. Repeated presses toggle between feet­inches and decimal feet formats.
[Inch] — Inch Key
This is an entry and conversion key (when used with the [Conv] key). You can enter whole or decimal numbers. You can also use this key with the [/] key to enter fractional inch values. For example to enter 3- 3/4 inches, press 3
[Inch] 3 [/] 4
. To convert a displayed value to inches, press [Conv] [Inch]. Repeated presses toggle between frac­tional inch and decimal inch formats.
[/] — Fraction Key
Enters a fraction. To enter a fraction, enter the numerator, the fraction key [/] and then the denominator: 1 [/] 2. Fractions can be entered as proper (1 or less – 1/2, 1/8, 1/16) or improper (greater than 1 – 3/2, 65/64). If the denominator (the bottom number) is not entered, then the currently selected fractional denominator is used. [Rcl] [/]
6 – Pocket Handyman®IV
displays the current fractional denomi­nator and accesses the fractional setting mode. See the “Fraction Setting” section for more information.
[Cu] — Cubic Key
Used with a dimension key (feet, inch­es, yards, meters, etc.) to identify a vol­ume dimension. Example: 5 [Cu] [Yds].
[Sq] — Square Key
Used with a dimension key (feet, inch­es, yards, meters, etc.) to identify an area dimension. Example: 10 [Sq] [Feet].
[m] — Meters Key
This is an entry and conversion key (when used with the [Conv] key). You can enter decimal meters or convert a displayed dimension to decimal meters.
[cm] — Centimeters Key
This is an entry and conversion key (when used with the [Conv] key). You can enter decimal centimeters or con­vert a displayed dimension to decimal centimeters.
[mm] — Millimeters Key
This is an entry and conversion key (when used with the [Conv] key). You can enter decimal millimeters or con­vert a displayed dimension to decimal millimeters.
User’s Guide – 7
[Weight] — Weight Key
Enters or converts (a volume value) to tons, pounds, metric tons or kilograms. Repeated presses will cycle through these units.
[Conv] [%] — Weight per Volume
Enters or converts the Weight per Volume setting as Tons/Yard3, Lbs/Yd3, Lb/Ft3, Metric Ton/m3or kg/m3. Repeated presses will cycle through these settings.
[Circ] — Circle Key
Used to enter a circular diameter and find the area and circumference. Pressing this key displays values in the following order: 1) diameter, 2) area 3) circumference.
[Conv] [Circ] — Arc Length
Used to find the arc length based on an entered diameter and angle.
Special Functions
[Conv] [÷]
Reciprocal, or 1/x function.
[Conv] [x] — All Clear
Clears all values including memory. Resets to default settings.
8 – Pocket Handyman®IV
[Conv] [+] — Pi (π)
Internal constant = 3.141593.
[Conv] [–] — Change Sign Function
Toggles th e sign of a value between positive and negative values.
[Rcl] [=] — Paperless Tape Feature
Accesses the paperless tape mode. See the “Paperless Tape” section for more information.
[Rcl] [x] — Metric Mode Toggle
Toggles between Imperial and Metric defaults for the weight per volume fac­tor and the weight key. When you are in Metric Mode, any value in meters will be limited to three decimal places to the right. To verify which mode you are in, do an all clear ([Conv] [x]), then press [Rcl] [Weight]. If the displayed unit of measurement is kilograms, you are in Metric Mode. If the displayed unit is tons, you are in Imperial Mode.
[Conv] [•] — Per Unit Function
Used to calculate total material cost, if you multiply the total amount of mate­rial by the per unit cost of the item. For example, to find the cost of 39.7 square yards of carpet at $11.75 per square yard, enter 39.7 [Sq] [Yds] [x] 11.75
[Conv] [•]
which will give you $466.48.
User’s Guide – 9
Power On & Off
Turn the calculator on by pressing the
[On/C] key. To turn it off, press the [Off] key.
Auto Shut-Off
The calculator will turn itself off if it is not used within 8-10 minutes.
Basic Math Operations
Your calculator uses standard chaining logic which simply means that you enter your first value, the operator (+, –, x, ÷), the second value and then the equals sign (=).
3 [+] 2 [=] 5 3 [–] 2 [=] 1 3 [x] 2 [=] 6 3 [÷] 2 [=] 1.5
This feature also makes the calculator simple to use for dimensional math, as shown in the following examples:
OPERATING
BASICS
10 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Adding Dimensions
Add 7 feet 3-1/2 inches to 11 feet 4 inches:
7 [Feet] 3 [Inch] 1[/] 2 [+]
11 [Feet] 4 [Inch] [=] 18 FT 7-1/2 IN
Add 11 inches to 2 feet 1 inch:
11 [Inch] [+] 2 [Feet] 1 [Inch] [=] 36 IN
Add 2 feet 1 inch to 11 inches:
2 [Feet] 1 [Inch] [+] 11 [Inch] [=] 3 FT 0 IN
Note: The format of the first value you enter determines the format of the answer. However, with the [Conv] key you can change to any format you want, provided that you maintain convention.
Subtracting Dimensions
Subtract 3 feet from 11 feet 7-1/2 inches:
11 [Feet] 7 [Inch] 1 [/] 2
[–] 3 [Feet] =] 8 FT 7-1/2 IN
Subtract 32 inches from 81 inches:
81 [Inch] [–] 32 [Inch] [=] 49 IN
Multiplying Dimensions
Multiply 5 feet 3 inches by 11 feet 6-1/2 inches:
5 [Feet] 3 [Inch] [x]
11 [Feet] 6 [Inch] 1 [/] 2 [=] 60.59375 SQ FT
User’s Guide – 11
Multiply 2 feet 7 inches by 10 :
2 [Feet] 7 [Inch] [x] 10 [=] 25 FT 10 IN
Dividing Dimensions
Divide 30 feet 4 inches by 7 inches:
30 [Feet] 4 [Inch] [÷] 7 [Inch] [=] 52
Divide 20 feet 3 inches by 9:
20 [Feet] 3 [Inch] [÷] 9 [=] 2 FT 3 IN
Percentage Calculations
The Percent [%] key is used to find a per­cent of a number or for working add-on, discount or division percentages. It can be used with any type of number, any dimension (feet, inch, millimeter, etc) and convention (non-dimensioned, linear, square or cubic).
Find 18% of 500 feet:
500 [Feet] [x] 18 [%] 90 FT 0 IN
Add 10% for waste to 137 square feet:
137 [Sq] [Feet] [+] 10 [%] 150.7 SQ FT
Take 20% away from 552 feet 6 inches:
552 [Feet] 6 [Inch] [–] 20 [%] 442 FT 0 IN
Divide 350 cubic yards by 80%:
350 [Cu] [Yds] [÷] 80 [%] 437.5 CU YD
12 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Memory Functions
Whenever the [M+] key is pressed, the displayed value will be added to mem­ory. Other memory functions:
Function Keystrokes
Recall total in memory [Rcl] [M+]
Display & clear memory [Rcl] [Rcl]
Clear memory, no display [Conv] [Rcl]
Subtract from memory [Conv] [M+]
Replace memory with
displayed value [Conv] [Rcl] [M+]
The memory is semi-permanent; it will only be cleared when you:
1) turn off the calculator;
2) press [Rcl] [Rcl];
3) press [Conv] [Rcl];
4) press [Conv] [x] (all clear).
User’s Guide – 13
How to use memory functions:
Steps Keystrokes Display
Add to memory 355 [M+] 355.
Add to mem. 255 [M+] 255.
Recall total mem. [Rcl] [M+] 610.
Subt. from mem. 745 [Conv] [M+] 745.
Recall total mem. [Rcl] [M+] – 135.
Replace mem. 50 [Conv]
[Rcl] [M+] 50.
Recall & clear [Rcl] [Rcl] 50.
The memory function can also be used with dimensional units, as long as they are of the same convention (all linear, square or cubic). The calculator will display the word “ERROR” if you try to enter numbers of different conventions.
14 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Fractional Settings
When you first receive your calculator it is set to its default state. When in this state, fractional values are rounded to the nearest 1/16 of an inch. However, you may program your preference for six different accuracy levels and two different modes (Normal and Fixed), all of which remain in permanent memo­ry until revised or reset.
The fractional level can be revised by using the keystrokes below:
Keystroke Fraction Setting
[Conv] 1 1/1
6 [Conv] 2 1/2 [Conv] 3 1/32 [Conv] 4 1/4
[Conv] 6 1/64
[Conv] 8 1/8
Note: Whenever the calculator is set to any­thing other than 1/16 normal mode, a star (★) will appear in the bottom left of the dis­play during power up to indicate a special fractional setting has been stored within. The fractional setting can be displayed at any time by pressing [Rcl] [/] .
User’s Guide – 15
Normal Fractional Mode
The default, Normal Mode ([Conv] 7), reduces a fraction to its lowest common denominator (for example, 8/16 reduces to 1/2). If a fraction is entered having a higher fractional accuracy than the cur­rent setting, the setting will be tem­porarily revised to the level of accuracy of the entered value.
Fixed Fractional Mode
In the Fixed Mode ([Conv] 9), fraction­al results are displayed in the set frac­tional value, not reduced. Entries of higher accuracy values will be rounded to the nearest fraction of the accuracy setting (for example, for a fraction level setting of 1/16, an entry of 5 [ / ] 32 [=] will result in a display of 3/16).
Flashing Denominator
Your calculator can be set to flash the denominator (bottom) when entering fractions by pressing [Conv] [/] . In this way, you can see what fractional accu­racy level is set. Pressing [Conv] [/] again will turn the flashing denomina­tor off. This is a permanent setting that will remain until revised or reset.
16 – Pocket Handyman®IV
“Paperless Tape” Feature
The “Paperless Tape” feature allows the user to display the last 20 entries. While in the Paperless Tape mode, your dis­play will look similar to this:
The display shows the entered or cal­culated value (12 Inch), sequence num­ber (04), and the math operator (in this case it is “+”) for each entry. As you scroll through the entries, you will see the designators TTL and SUB. “SUB” indicates a subtotal. “TTL” indicates the final total (all subtotals combined).
How to Use the Tape
Steps/Keystrokes Display
1. Clear calculator and enter a string of
numbers:
[On/C] [On/C] 0.
4 [Feet] [+] 4 FEET 0 INCH
5 [Feet] [+] 9 FEET 0 INCH
6 [Feet] [+] 15 FEET 0 INCH
7 [Feet] [=] 22 FEET 0 INCH
Continued on next page.
User’s Guide – 17
04 +
12 INC
2. Access the Tape function
[Rcl] [=] TTL= 22
FEET 0 INCH
3. Scroll forward from first value to total:
[+] 01 4 FEET 0 INCH
[+] 02+ 5 FEET 0 INCH
[+] 03+ 6 FEET 0 INCH
[+] 04+ 7 FEET 0 INCH
[+] TTL= 22 FEET 0
INCH
4. Scroll back to last 2 values:
[–] 04+ 7 FEET 0 INCH
[–] 03+ 6 FEET 0 INCH
5. Display total and add more values:
[=] TTL= 22
FEET 0 INCH
[+] 22 FEET 0 INCH
2 [Feet] [=] 24 FEET 0 INCH
†Note: At this point, you can press any key twice (except [Off], [+] or [–]) to exit the tape feature.
When you press a key to exit the tape, the total value displays. The next key press begins a new tape function.
18 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Clearing the Paperless Tape
The paperless tape is cleared:
1) when you press
[On/C] [On/C] (clear);
2) when you press
[Conv] [x] (all clear);
3) when you turn the unit off.
User’s Guide – 19
Entering Dimensions & Units
When entering feet-inch dimensional values, you must enter the largest dimension first — feet before inches, inches before fractions. To enter frac­tions of an inch, enter the numerator (value above the line), press [/] (frac­tion bar key) and then enter the denominator (value below the line).
numerator 3 fraction bar denominator 16
For all other units of measurement, you can only enter whole numbers or dec­imal numbers. You cannot enter com­binations of units (for example, you cannot enter 12 meters 6 centimeters 4 millimeters).
USING THE POCKET HANDYMAN IV
20 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Linear Conversions
Convert 14 feet to other linear values:
Steps Keystrokes Display
Enter 14 ft. 14 [Feet] 14 FEET
Conv. to yds [Conv] [Yds] 4.666667 YD
Conv. to feet-in [Conv] [Feet] 14 FEET 0 INCH
Conv. to inches [Conv] [Inch] 168 INCH
Conv. to mm [Conv] [mm] 4267.2 MM
Conv. to cm [Conv] [cm] 426.72 CM
Conv. to meters [Conv] [m] 4.2672 M
Square and Cubic Dimensions
Square & cubic dimensions are entered in the following order:
1) Numerical Value
2) Convention — Square or Cubic
3) Unit—Meters, Yards, Feet, Inches
Below are examples of how square and cubic dimensions are entered:
Steps Keystrokes Display
5 Cubic Yards 5 [Cu] [Yds] 5 CU YD
130 Square Feet 130 [Sq] [Feet] 130 SQ FEET
33 Square Meters 33 [Sq] [m] 33
SQ M
User’s Guide – 21
Square Conversions
Convert 14 square feet to other square dimensions:
Steps Keystrokes Display
Enter 14 sq ft. 14 [Sq] [Feet] 14 SQ FEET
Conv. to inch [Conv] [Inch] 2016 SQ INCH
Conv. to yds [Yds] 1.555556 SQ YD
Conv. to meters [m] 1.300643 SQ M
Conv. to mm [mm] 1300643 SQ MM
Conv. to cm [cm] 13006.43 SQ CM
Cubic Conversions
Convert 14 cubic feet to other cubic dimensions:
Steps Keystrokes Display
Enter 14 cu ft 14 [Cu] [Feet] 14 CU FEET
Conv. to yds [Conv] [Yds] 0.518519 CU YD
Conv. to meters [m] 0.396436 CU M
Conv. to cm [cm] 396435.9 CU CM
Conv. to mm [mm] 0.396436 CU M*
* If a calculation results in an answer that exceeds the standard 7-digit range of the display, the answer will be automatically displayed in a larger unit of measurement (instead of showing “ERROR”). For exam-
22 – Pocket Handyman®IV
ple, “10,000,000 mm” cannot be dis­played because it is out of the range of the 7-digit display, so “10,000 m” will be dis­played instead. This auto-ranging also applies to other dimensional units, such as inches to feet, feet to yards, etc.
Estimating Materials
Calculating Lumber
How many 2 feet 2 inch pieces can be made from fifteen 10 foot boards?
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
Enter board length 10 [Feet] 10 FEET
Divide by [÷] 2 [Feet] 2 [Inch]
smaller cuts [=] 4.615385
(or 4 whole boards)
Mult. by total # of
10 foot boards 4 [x] 15 [=] 60
(2 feet 2 inch pieces)
User’s Guide – 23
Estimating Bricks
How many standard bricks (3.75” by 8”) are required for a 36.5’ by 8’ wall?
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
Find brick area 3.75 [Inch] [x]
8 [Inch] [=] 30 SQ INCH
Store in memory [M+] M 30
SQ INCH
Find wall area 36.5 [Feet] [x]
8 [Feet] [=] 292 SQ FEET
Divide by brick area
to find # of bricks [÷] [Rcl] [M+] [=]
1401.6 (Bricks)
Add 5% spoilage [+] 5 [%]
1471.68 (1472 Bricks)
Calculating the Number of Studs
Find the number of 16 inch on-center studs needed for an 18’ 7-1/2” wall.
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
Enter wall length 18 [Feet] 7 [Inch] 1 [/] 2
24 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Divide by on- [÷] 16 [Inch] center spacing [=] 13.96875 (studs)
Add first stud [+] 1 [=]
14.96875 (round to 15)
Roof Covering — Shingles
You’re going to use 12” wide by 36” long asphalt (strip) shingles with 5” weather exposure. How many shingles are required for a 1745 sq. ft. roof? (Shingle exposure area = exposure x length, and number of shingles = roof area ÷ shingle exposure area)
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
Find shingle 5 [Inch] [x] exposure area 36 [Inch] [=] 180
SQ INCH
Store in memory [M+] M 180
SQ INCH
Enter surface area 1745 [Sq] [Feet] 1745 SQ FEET
Divide by [÷] [Rcl] [Rcl] [=]
shingle area 1396 (shingles)
Add 10% waste [+] 10 [%]
1535.6 (1536 shingles)
User’s Guide – 25
Area calculations
Area of a Rectangle
What is the area of a room measuring 12 feet 6 inches by 15 feet 8 inches?
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
Enter room length 12 [Feet]
6 [Inch] 12
FEET 6 INCH
Multiply by width [x] 15 [Feet] 8 [Inch] [=]
195.8333 SQ FEET
Area of a Square
Using the x2([Conv] [ ]) function, find the area of a square with sides of 4 feet 7 inches.
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
Enter length 4 [Feet] 7 [Inch] 4
FEET 7 INCH
Find square area [Conv ][]
21.00694 SQ FEET
26 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Area — Floor Covering
You have an apartment with two rooms that need to have the carpet replaced. The room dimensions are as follows: 12’ 4” by 10’ and 14’ 8” by 16’. How many square yards of carpet are need­ed and what is the total cost at $11.75 per square yard?
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
1 – Find Area of Room 1
Enter length 12 [Feet] 4 [Inch] of room 1 12- 4
FEET INCH
Multiply by width [x] 10 [Feet] [=]
123.3333 SQ FEET
Store in memory [M+] M 123.3333 SQ FEET
2 – Find Area of Room 2
Enter length 14 [Feet] 8 [Inch] of room 2
M 14
FEET 8 INCH
Multiply by width [x] 16 [Feet] [=]
M 234.6667 SQ FEET
Add to memory [M+] M 234.6667 SQ FEET
3 – Find Total Area
Recall total [Rcl] [Rcl] 358
SQ FEET
Conv to sq yds [Conv] [Yds] 39.77778 SQ YD
Enter per unit price/ estimate $ cost [x] 11.75 [Conv] [•] $467.39
User’s Guide – 27
Volume Calculations
Rectangular Containers
What is the volume of a container 3 feet by 1 foot 9-5/8 inches by 2 feet 4 inches?
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
Enter length 3 [Feet] 3 FEET
Multiply by width [x] 1 [Feet] 9 [Inch]
5 [/] 8 1 FEET 9-5/8 INCH
Multiply by height [x] 2 [Feet]
4 [Inch] [=] 12.61458 CU FEET
Volume of a Cylinder
You want to calculate the volume of a cylinder with a diameter of 2 feet 4 inch­es and a height of 4 feet 6 inches.
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
Enter diameter 2 [Feet]
4 [Inch] 2
FEET 4 INCH
Find circle area [Circ] [Circ]
4.276057
SQ FEET
Multiply by height [x] 4 [Feet]
6 [Inch] [=] 19.24225 CU FEET
28 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Simple Concrete Volume
You’re going to form up and pour your own driveway and you need to accu­rately calculate the cubic yards of con­crete required for the job. The measurements are 36’ 3” by 11’ 6” by 4”deep. What’s the volume of your dri­veway, and if concrete costs $55 per cubic yard, how much will the concrete driveway cost?
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
1 — Find Volume
Enter length 36 [Feet]
3 [Inch] 36
FEET - 3 INCH
Multiply by width [x] 11 [Feet]
6 [Inch] 11 FEET - 6 INCH
Multiply by depth [x] 4 [Inch]
[=] 138.9583 CU FEET
Convert to cu yds [Conv] [Yds] 5.146605 CU YD
2 — Multiply by Cost
Multiply by price per cubic yard to find total cost [x] 55 [Conv] [•] $ 283.06
User’s Guide – 29
Complex Concrete Volume
You’re going to pour concrete 4-1/2 inches deep for an odd shaped patio with the dimensions shown below. First, calculate the total area (by divid­ing the drawing into three individual rectangles) and then determine the total yards of concrete required for this job. What is the total cost of the concrete if it is selling for $55 per cubic yard?
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
1 — Find Area of Part A
Enter length 34 [Feet] [x] 34
FEET
Multiply by width 27 [Feet] to find area [=] 918
SQ FEET
Enter in memory [M+] M
918 SQ FEET
30 – Pocket Handyman®IV
C
9' 0"
27' 0"
A
34' 0"
9' 6"
B
4' 2"
8' 6"
2 — Find Area B
Enter length 4 [Feet] 2 [Inch]
4- 2
FEET INCH
Multiply by width [x] 8 [Feet] to find area 6 [Inch] [=]
35.41667
SQ FEET
Add to memory [M+] 35.41667 M SQ FEET
3 — Find Area C
Enter length 9 [Feet]
M 9 FEET
Multiply by width [x] 9 [Feet]
to find area 6 [Inch] [=] M 85.5 SQ FEET
Add to memory [M+] M 85.5 SQ FEET
4 — Find Total Area/Volume
Recall Memory [Rcl] [Rcl]
1038.917
SQ FEET
Multiply by depth [x] 4 [Inch]
1 [/] 2 [=] 389.5938 cu feet
5 — Find Total Cost
Convert to yards [Conv] [Yds]
14.4294
CU YD
Multiply by unit cost [x] 55 [Conv] [•] $ 793.62
User’s Guide – 31
Concrete Columns
You’re going to pour five columns, each of which has a diameter of 3 feet 4-1/2 inches and a height of 11 feet 6 inches. How many cubic yards of con­crete will you need for all five columns?
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
1 — Find Surface Area of Column
Enter diameter 3 [Feet] 4 [Inch]
1 [/] 2 [Circ]
DIA 3- 4 1/2 FEET INCH
Find surface area [Circ] 8.946176 SQ FEET
2 — Find Volume
Multiply by [x] 11 [Feet]
height 6 [Inch] [=] 102.881
CU FEET
Convert to yards [Conv] [Yds] 3.810408 CU YD
Multiply by 5 columns to find total cubic yards
of concrete [x] 5 [=] 19.05204 CU YD
32 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Volume/Weight Calculations
Concrete Footing
Find the total volume of concrete required to pour five 24 inch by 12 inch footings, each 2 feet deep. Then find the weight of the concrete (use the default weight factor of 1.5 tons per cubic yard).
Steps Keystrokes Display
All Clear [Conv] [x] 0.
Recall weight per cubic yard [Rcl] [%] 1.5
TON PER CU YD
1 — Find Volume
Enter depth 2 [Feet] 2
FEET
Mult. by length [x] 24 [Inch] 24 INCH
Mult. by width [x] 12 [Inch] [=] 4 CU FEET
Convert to yards [Conv] [Yds] 0.148148 CU YD
Multiply by 5 footings [x] 5 [=] 0.740741
CU YD
2 — Find the Weight of Concrete
Find tons [Conv] [Weight] 1.111111
TON
Find pounds [Weight] 2222.222 LB
Find metric tons [Weight] MET 1.007983TON
Find kilograms [Weight] 1007.983 K G
User’s Guide – 33
Squaring Up
Assume you want to “square-up” forms for a concrete foundation measuring 45 feet 6 inches by 24 feet 4 inches. In order for the forms to be square, what should both of the diagonal measurements be? (You can use the Pythagorean theorem to solve the next two problems. See the dia­gram at the bottom of the next page.)
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
1 — Find 1st side (a)
Find a
2
45 [Feet] 6 [Inch]
[Conv]
[]2070.25 SQ FEET
Put in memory [M+] M 2070.25 SQ FEET
2 — Find 2nd side (b)
Find b
2
24 [Feet] 4 [Inch]
[Conv]
[]
M 592.1111 SQ FEET
Put in memory [M+] M 592.1111 SQ FEET
3 — Solve for 3rd Side (c)
Recall a
2
+ b2[Rcl] [M+] M 2662.361 SQ FEET
Find c []M 51 7-3/16 FEET INCH
34 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Common Rafter
You have a rise of 6 feet 11 inches and a run of 14 feet 6 inches. Find the com­mon rafter length.
Steps Keystrokes Display
Reset [Conv] [x] 0. calculator
1 — Find 1st side (a)
Enter rise 6 [Feet] 11 [Inch]
[Conv]
[] 47.84028 SQ FEET
Put in memory [M+] M 47.84028 SQ FEET
2 — Find 2nd side (b)
Enter run 14 [Feet] 6 [Inch
[Conv]
[] M 210.25 SQ FEET
Put in memory [M+] M 210.25 SQ FEET
Recall total [Rcl] [M+] memory
M 258.0903 SQ FEET
3 — Solve for 3rd Side (c)
Find common rafter length
[]M 16 0-13/16 FEET INCH
User’s Guide – 35
c
a
2
2
= c
b
a
+
b
2
2
= c
b
+
a
2
Circular Solutions
Circumference and Area
Find the circumference and area of a cir­cle having a diameter of 10 inches.
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
Enter diameter 10 [Inch] [Circ]
DIA 10 INCH
Find circle area [Circ]
AREA 78.53982 SQ INCH
Find circumference [Circ] CIRC 31-7/16 INCH
Convert to decimal inches [Conv] [Inch] 31.41593
INCH
36 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Arc Lengths
Find the arc length of an 85° portion of a circle with a 5 foot diameter.
Steps Keystrokes Display
Clear calculator [On/C] [On/C] 0.
Enter diameter 5 [Feet] [Circ]
DIA 5-0 FEET INCH
Enter arc angle, find arc length 85 [Conv] [Circ]
ARC 3- 8-1/2 FEET INCH
Convert to decimal feet [Conv] [Feet]
3.708825
FEET
User’s Guide – 37
Formulas
Area Formulas
APPENDIX
38 – Pocket Handyman®IV
a
a
l
a
w
b
Square
Area = a
Rectangle
Area = lw
Triangle
1
Area = a b
2
Circle
r
b
Circumference = 2 π r
Area = π r
Ellipse
a
Area = π a b
2
2
Surface Area & Volume Formulas
Cube
User’s Guide – 39
a
a
w
h
Surface area = 6a
a
Volume = a
l
Rectangle Prism
Surface area = 2hw + 2hl + 2lw
Volume = l x w x h
2
3
Cone
Surface area = π r
h
(+ π r2 if you add the base)
r
Volume = π r
Sphere
r
Surface area = 4 π r
Volume = 4 π r
Cylinder
r
Surface area = 2π r h + 2π r
h
Volume = π r
2
h
3
3
3
2
h
2
2
r
+ h
2
2
Calculator Information
Accuracy/Display – Your calculator has
an eleven digit display. This is made up of seven digits (normal display) and four digits for the fraction. In a standard calculation, each calculation is carried out internally to 10 digits and is round­ed to a 7-digit standard display. A 5/4 rounding technique is used to add 1 to the least significant digit in the display if the next non-displayed digit is five or more. If this digit is less than five, no rounding occurs.
Auto-Range – If a calculation results in an answer that exceeds the standard 7­digit range of the display, the answer will be automatically displayed in a larg­er unit of measurement (instead of showing “ERROR”). For example, “10,000,000 mm” cannot be displayed because it is out of the range of the 7­digit display, so “10,000 m” will be dis­played instead. This auto-ranging also applies to other dimensional units, such as inches to feet, feet to yards, etc.
40 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Errors – When you make an incorrect entry, or the answer is beyond the range of the calculator, it will display the word “ERROR.” To clear an error con­dition you must hit the [On/C] button. You must then re-enter the problem. An error will occur if you enter a mathe­matical impossibility such as division by zero.
Battery Information – The calculator is powered by a single 3-Volt Lithium CR­2032 battery. This should last upwards of 800 hours of actual use (1 year plus for most people). Should the display become very dim or erratic, replace the battery.
WARNING: Please use caution when dis­posing of your old batteries as they contain hazardous chemicals.
The calculator is designed to shut itself off after about 8-12 minutes of non-use. Values in memory or on the display will be cleared.
Full Reset/All–Clear –Your calculator is equipped with a special two-key sequence – [Conv] [x] – to clear all memory registers to their initial default values.
User’s Guide – 41
Calculator Specifications
DIMENSIONS
2.75” x 5.25” x 0.25” (133mm x 70mm x 6.5mm)
WEIGHT
4 oz. (114 g)
ACCURACY
10 digits (internal)
42 – Pocket Handyman®IV
Calculated Industries, Inc. (“CII”) warrants this product against defects in ma­terials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of original consumer purchase in the U.S. If a defect exists during the warranty period, CII at its option will ei­ther repair (using new or remanufactured parts) or replace (with a new or remanufac­tured unit) the product at no charge.
THE WARRANTY WILL NOT APPLY TO
THE PRODUCT IF IT HAS BEEN DAMAGED BY
MISUSE
, ABUSE, ALTERATION, ACCIDENT, IM-
PROPER HANDLING OR OPERATION, OR IF
UNAUTHORIZED REPAIRS ARE ATTEMPTED OR
MADE
. SOME EXAMPLES OF DAMAGES NOT
COVERED BY WARRANTY INCLUDE
, BUT ARE
NOT LIMITED TO
, BATTERY LEAKAGE, BEND-
ING, OR VISIBLE CRACKING OF THE LCD
WHICH ARE PRESUMED TO BE DAMAGES RE
-
SULTING FROM MISUSE OR ABUSE.
To obtain warranty service in the U.S., ship the product postage paid to the CII Au­thorized Service Provider listed on the back page of the User’s Guide. Please provide an explanation of the service requirement, your name, address, day phone number and dat­ed proof of purchase (typically a sales re­ceipt). If the product is over 90 days old, include payment of $6.95 for return ship­ping and handling within the contiguous 48
WARRANTY REPAIR SERVICE — USA
User’s Guide – 43
states. (Outside the contiguous 48 states, please call CII for return shipping costs.)
A repaired or replacement product as­sumes the remaining warranty of the original product or 90 days, whichever is longer.
Non-warranty repair covers service be­yond the warranty period or service requested due to damage resulting from misuse or abuse.
Contact the CII Authorized Service Provider listed on the back page of the User’s Guide to obtain current product repair in­formation and charges. Repairs are guaran­teed for 90 days.
Not all countries have CII Authorized Service Providers or the same warranty and service policies. To obtain warranty or non­warranty repair service for goods purchased outside the U.S., contact the dealer through which you initially purchased the product.
If you cannot reasonably have the product repaired in your area, you may con­tact CII to obtain current product repair in­formation and charges, including freight and duties.
REPAIR SERVICE —OUTSIDE THE USA
NON-WARRANTY R
EPAIR SERVICE — USA
44 – Pocket Handyman®IV
CII MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESEN-
TATION, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCTS QUALITY, PE R- FORMANCE,
MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. AS A RESULT,
THIS PRODUCT
, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMIT-
ED TO
, KEYSTROKE PROCEDURES, MATHE-
MAT-
ICAL ACCURACY AND PREPROGRAMMED
MATERIAL, IS SOLD AS IS,” AND YOU THE
PURCHASER ASSUME THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO ITS QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE.
I
N NO EVENT WILL CII BE LIABLE FOR
DIRECT
, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM
ANY DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT OR ITS DOCU
-
MENTATION.
The warranty, disclaimer, and reme­dies set forth above are exclusive and replace all others, oral or written, expressed or im­plied. No CII dealer, agent, or employee is authorized to make any modification, exten­sion, or addition to this warranty.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of implied warranties or liabil­ity for incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you spe­cific rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
DISCLAIMER
User’s Guide – 45
This equipment has been certified to comply with the limits for a Class B com­puting device, pursuant to Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC rules.
Software copyrighted and licensed to Calculated Industries by Specialty Calculator Technologies, LLC, 1999.
User’s Guide copyrighted by
Calculated Industries, 1999.
Pocket Handyman
®
and Calculated Industries®are registered trademarks of Calculated Industries, Inc.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Looking for New Ideas
Calculated Industries, a leading manufacturer of special function calculators and digital measuring instruments, is always looking for new product ideas in these areas.
If you have one, or if you have any suggestions for improvements regard­ing this product or its User’s Guide, please call or write our Product Devel­opment Department. Thank you.
LEGAL
NOTICES
FCC CLASS B
46 – Pocket Handyman®IV
How To Reach CII Headquarters
C
a
r
s
o
n
C
i
t
y
V
N
47 – User’s Guide
Mail
Calculated Industries, Inc. 4840 Hytech Drive Carson City, NV 89706 USA
Phone
775/885–4975
Fax
775/885–4949
Email
techsup@calculated.com
World Wide Web
http://www.calculated.com
MAY-6 97
.32
Designed in the
United States of America
Printed in China
Manual 8545–MNv1.1
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