Calculated Industries 4400 User Manual

T
RADESMAN CALC
TRADES MATH AND CONVERSION CALCULATOR
FAST. ACCURATE. RELIABLE.
Model 4400
Tradesman CalC™
The Tradesman Calc™ Trades Math and Conversion calculator is designed to be useful for both teaching technical trade math and for using on the job in a variety of settings requiring technical math. It is ideal for people working in math-oriented trades and for students and instructors needing an easy-to-use handheld calculator with applied math functions.
With the Tradesman Calc™ you can –
• Work in Architectural (ruler) fractions (1/4 inch, 1/16 inch, etc.), proper fractions (2/3), mixed number fractions (1-2/3) and improper fractions (5/3)
Solve dimensional math problems,
and convert between U.S. and metric dimensional math units
Solve angle and side problems with
trigonometry
Enter and solve circle, arc, radius,
hexagonal and polygonal dimensions
Convert between decimal and
fraction
Enter and solve ratios and
proportions
(cont’d)
(cont’d)
Enter math equations using
parentheses
Work with exponents
Use it in the classroom or on the job for solving math and design problems in –
Welding
Metal Fabrication
Engineering
Automotive Service Technology
Aviation
Drafting
TaBle OF COnTenTs
GETTING STARTED
Key Denitions
Basic Function Keys 4
Dimensional Function Keys 5
Weight and Volume Keys 6
Trigonometric Function Keys 7
Miscellaneous Function Keys 8
Trades Math Function Keys 10
Setting Fractional Resolutions Preference Settings Calculating Percentages
4
4
13 15 18
Memory Operation Paperless Tape Operation Entering Dimensions and Units Conversions Basic Math Operations
USING THE TRADESMAN CALC
Right Triangle Functions Hex/Polygon Functions Arc and Circle Functions Ratio and Proportion Functions Basic D:M:S and
Trigonometry Examples
18 20 21 22 24
25 28
30 33 34
37
AppENDIx
Default Settings Auto Shut-Off Accuracy/Errors Battery Reset
REpAIR AND RETURN
wARRANTy
fCC CLASS b
LookING foR NEw IDEAS
39 39
40 40 42 42
43
44
47
49
GeTTinG sTarTed
You may want to practice getting a feel for your calculator keys by reading
through the key denitions and learning how to enter data, how to store values, etc., before proceeding to the examples.
kEy DEfINITIoNS
Basic Function Keys
O
o
+- * ,=
0-9
and
%
g
On/Clear Key — Turns o n power. Pressing once clears the last entr y and the display. Pressing twice clears all non­permanent values.
Off — Turns all power off. Clears all non-permanent values.
Arithmetic operation keys.
Keys used for entering
.
numbers.
Percentage — Used to dene a
given percentage of a number.
Convert —
dimensional keys to convert between units or with other keys to access special functions.
Used with the
r
gr
M
gM
Dimensional Function Keys
y
f
i
Recall —
keys to recall stored values and settings.
Store —
values.
Accumulative Memory — Adds displayed value to
Accumulative Memory.
M- —
from Accumulative Memory.
Yards — Enters or converts to Ya rds.
Feet
to Feet as whole or decimal
numbers. Also used with
i
Feet-Inch values (e.g.,
9i1/2
presses during conversions toggle between fractional Feet­Inch and decimal Feet.
Inch – Enters or converts to
Inches. Also used with
for entering fractional Inch
values (e.g.,
Repeated presses during conversions toggle between fractional and decimal Inches.
Used with other
Used for storing
Subtracts displayed value
Enters or converts
and / keys for entering
).
Repeated
9i1/2
6 f
/
(cont’d)
).
(cont’d)
/
m
C
n
g 7
Weight and Volume Keys
g0
Fraction Bar – Used to enter fractions. Fractions can be
entered as proper (1/2, 1/8, 1/16) or improper (3/2, 9/8). If the denominator (bottom)
is not entered for a fractional
inch value, the calculator’s
fractional accuracy setting is automatically used for entered or calculated fractional inches.
Millimeters — Enters or
converts to millimeters.
Centimeters — Enters or
converts to centimeters.
Meters — Enters or converts to meters.
Board Feet (Bd Ft)
or converts cubic values to Board Feet.
Weight per Volume (wt/vol) – Stores a new Weight
per Volume as pounds per cubic foot or other format as shown below. Default value is
490 pounds per cubic foot of
steel.
• Pounds per cubic foot
• Pounds per cubic inch
• Metric tons per cubic meter
• Kilograms per cubic meter
Enters
g4
g5
g6
g1
g2
g3
Trigonometric Function Keys
s
g s
c
Pounds (lbs) — Enters or
converts a weight or volume value to Pounds.
Dry Ounces (dr y oz) — Enters
or converts a value to Dr y Ounces.
Ton s — Enters or converts a
weight or volume value to Tons.
Kilograms (kg) — Enters or
converts a weight or volume value to kilograms.
Grams — Enters or converts a weight or volume value to grams.
Metric Tons — Enters or
converts a weight or volume value to metric tons.
Sine — Calculates the Sine
of an entered degree or unitless value.
Arcsine
Calculates the
angle for the entered or calculated Sine value.
Cosine (Cos) — Calculates the Cosine of an entered degree or unitless value.
(cont’d)
g c
t
gt
Miscellaneous Functions
gG gD x
!
gx
g!
g,
Arccosine — Calculates the angle for the entered or calculated Cosine value.
Tan gen t
the Tangent of an entered degree or unitless value.
Arctangent — Calculates the angle for the entered or calculated Tangent value.
Open parenthesis key.
Close parenthesis key.
Squares the value in the dis play.
Calculates the square root of the number in the display.
xy —
value other than x
root.
x
root value.
Reciprocal (1/x) – Finds the
reciprocal of a number (e.g.,
8g,=
(Tan) — Calculates
Enters an exponential
1/y
Enters the exponential
0.125).
2
or square
g*
g-
g % g= g+
g/
g.
g8
Clear All — Returns all stored values to the default settings. Does not af fect Preference settings.
Change Sign (+/–) — displayed value between negative and positive value.
Preference settings
Paperless tape
Pi — Displays value of
(3 .1415927 ) .
Decimal to Fractional
(Dec ► Frac)
value in display from decimal to fractional.
An additional press of /
provides the Least Common
Denominator (lCd) display,
calculating the LCD for the displayed fraction.
Fractional to Decimal
(Frac ► Dec)
value in display from fractional to decimal.
Degrees Fahrenheit (°F) —
Enters or converts to degrees Fahrenheit.
Conver ts
Conver ts
Tog g l e
(cont’d)
(cont’d)
g9
Trades Math Function Keys
Degrees Celsius (°C) —
Enters or converts to degrees Celsius.
a
p
h
Adjacent — Enters or
calculates the Adjacent (horizontal) leg of a right triangle. Calculates Adjacent
value given two other right­triangle values. Unitless entries assumed Inches in U.S. mode; millimeters in Metric mode.
Opposite — Enters or calculates the Opposite
(vertical) leg or height of a right
triangle. Calculates Opposite value given two other right­triangle values. Unitless entries assumed Inches in U.S. mode; millimeters in Metric mode.
Hypotenuse — Enters or calculates the Hypotenuse
(diagonal) of a right triangle.
Calculates Hypotenuse value given two other right­triangle values. Unitless entries assumed Inches in U.S. mode; millimeters in Metric mode.
G
ga
g p
gh
A
Angle — Enters or calculates
an Angle, providing the Adjacent Angle for both instances. Calculates an Angle given two
other right-triangle values.
X — Enters or calculates the
x value of a ratio. Calculates x
value given a Ratio and y value.
Y — Enters or calculates the y value of a ratio. Calculates y
value given a Ratio and x value.
X:Y — Enters or calculates a ratio. Calculates the Ratio
given values for x and y.
Arc — Enters Arc Length or Arc Angle. Calculates Arc Length, Arc Angle, Chord Length, Arc Height, Radius and Arc Area given any two of the following values: Arc Angle/ Length, Diameter/Radius, Chord Length and Arc Height. Arc
solutions cannot be solved for
the following cases: Arc Length
and either Chord Length or
Arc Height.
Pocket RefeRence Guide — 11
(cont’d)
(cont’d)
d
H
gA
Diameter — Enters a Diameter
(Circle) or Outside Diameter (Polygon). Unitless entries
assumed Inches in U.S. mode; millimeters in Metric mode.
Calculates circle Area and
Circumference given entered Diameter. Calculates Diameter given entered Radius.
Hex/Polygon — Enters number
of Sides of a Polygon. A
multifunction key that calculates
Interior Angle, Exterior Angle, Side Length, Outside Diameter, Inside Diameter, Perimeter and Area of a Polygon, given the number of Sides, and either Side Length, Outside Diameter
or Inside Diameter. Default
number of Sides is 6.
Radius — Enters or calculates a Radius. Unitless entries assumed Inches in U.S. mode; millimeters in Metric mode. Calculates Radius given entered Diameter.
gd
gH
SETTING fRACTIoNAL RESoLUTIoNS
Inside Diameter — Enters or calculates the Inside Diameter of a Polygon. Unitless entries assumed Inches in U.S. mode; millimeters in metric mode. Calculates Inside Diameter given number of Sides and either Side Length or Outside Di amete r.
Side Length — Enters or calculates the Side Length of a Polygon. Unitless entries assumed Inches in U.S. mode; millimeters in metric mode. Calculates Side Length given number of Sides and either Inside or Outside Diameter.
The Tradesman Calc is set to display
fractional Inch answers in 64ths of an Inch. All examples in this User’s Guide are based on 1/64". However,
you may select Fractional Resolution
to be displayed in other formats (e.g., 1/16", 1/32", etc.). The methods for
permanently and temporarily changing Fractional Resolution are shown in the following sections.
Pocket RefeRence Guide — 13
(cont’d)
Permanently Set Fractional Resolution
To permanently set the Fractional
Resolution, you must be in
Setting mode.
KeYsTrOKe di sP l aY
1.
Access Preference Settings:
g%
2.
Toggle through available Fractional
Resolutions:
+ + + + +
(repeats options)
+
3. To permanently set the Fractional Resolution you have selected above, press displayed Fractional Resolution and exit Preference settings.
KeYsTrOKe di sP l aY
(or any key) to set the
O
Preference
FRAC 0-1/64
FRAC 0-1/2 FRAC 0-1/4
FRAC 0-1/8 FRAC 0-1/16 FRAC 0-1/32 FRAC 0-1/64
inCh*
O
4. To recall your selected Fractional Resolution:
r/
* 1/64" is the default setting. The display may differ from the example depending on what the resolution is currently set to.
STD 0-1/64
inCh
inCh
inCh
inCh
inCh
inCh
inCh
0.
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