Cadillac STS 2011 User Manual

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Cadillac STS Owner Manual - 2011
2011 Cadillac STS Owner Manual M
In Brief . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 1-1
Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . 1-2
Initial Drive Information . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 1-4
Performance and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 1-21
Seats and Restraint System . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 2-1
Front Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Rear Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Safety Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . 2-14
Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 2-34
Airbag System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 2-57
Restraint System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-72
Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . . . . . 3-1
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . 3-3
Doors and Locks . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 3-12
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . 3-18
Theft-Deterrent Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22
Starting and Operating Your Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . 3-37
Object Detection Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . 3-41
Universal Home Remote System . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 3-49
Storage Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....... . . 3-56
Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 3-57
Vehicle Personalization .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-59
Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Instrument Panel Overview .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 4-3
Climate Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Warning Lights, Gauges, and Indicators . . . . . . . . . 4-51
Driver Information Center (DIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-69
Audio System(s) . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 4-94
Driving Your Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Your Driving, the Road, and the Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . ... 5-29
Service and Appearance Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 6-4
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 6-6
Checking Things Under the Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
All-Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 6-43
Rear Axle . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 6-44
Front Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-45
Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-46
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Bulb Replacement . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 6-47
Windshield Replacement . ..... . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 6-48
Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . 6-49
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. 6-50
Appearance Care . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 6-106
Vehicle Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 6-114
Electrical System . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-114
Capacities and Specifications . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 6-128
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . 7-1
Maintenance Schedule . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Customer Assistance Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Customer Assistance and Information . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . . 8-16
Vehicle Data Recording and Privacy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-19
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i-1
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The names, logos, emblems, slogans, vehicle model names, and vehicle body designs appearing in this manual including, but not limited to, GM, the GM logo, CADILLAC, the CADILLAC Crest and Wreath, and STS are trademarks and/or service marks of General Motors LLC, its subsidiaries, affiliates, or licensors.
This manual describes features that may or may not be on your specific vehicle either because they are options that you did not purchase or due to changes subsequent to the printing of this owner manual. Please refer to the purchase documentation relating to your specific vehicle to confirm each of the features found on your vehicle. For vehicles first sold in Canada, substitute the name General Motors of Canada Limitedfor Cadillac Motor Division wherever it appears in this manual.
Keep this manual in the vehicle for quick reference.

Canadian Owners

Propriétaires Canadiens
A French language copy of this manual can be obtained from your dealer or from:
On peut obtenir un exemplaire de ce guide en français auprès du concessionnaire ou à l'adresse suivante:
Helm, Incorporated P.O. Box 07130 Detroit, MI 48207
1-800-551-4123
Numéro de poste 6438 de langue française
www.helminc.com

Index

To quickly locate information about the vehicle, use the index in the back of the manual. It is an alphabetical list of what is in the manual and the page number where it can be found.
Litho in U.S.A. Part No. 20853798 A First Printing
©
2010 General Motors LLC. All Rights Reserved.
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Safety Warnings and Symbols

Warning messages found on vehicle labels and in this manual describe hazards and what to do to avoid or reduce them.
Danger indicates a hazard with a high level of risk which will result in serious injury or death.
Warning or Caution indicates a hazard that could result in injury or death.
WARNING:
{
These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people.
Notice: This means there is something that could result in property or vehicle damage. This would not be covered by the vehicle's warranty.
A circle with a slash through it is a safety symbol which means Do Not,” “Do not do this,or Do not let this happen.

Vehicle Symbols

The vehicle has components and labels that use symbols instead of text. Symbols are shown along with the text describing the operation or information relating to a specific component, control, message, gauge, or indicator.
M : This symbol is shown when you need to see your
owner manual for additional instructions or information.
* : This symbol is shown when you need to see a
service manual for additional instructions or information.
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Vehicle Symbol Chart
Here are some additional symbols that may be found on the vehicle and what they mean. For more information on the symbol, refer to the Index.
9 : Airbag Readiness Light # : Air Conditioning ! : Antilock Brake System (ABS) g : Audio Steering Wheel Controls or OnStar
®
$ : Brake System Warning Light " : Charging System
I : Cruise Control
B : Engine Coolant Temperature
O : Exterior Lamps
# : Fog Lamps
. : Fuel Gauge
+ : Fuses
3 : Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer
j : LATCH System Child Restraints
* : Malfunction Indicator Lamp : : Oil Pressure
} : Power
/ : Remote Vehicle Start
> : Safety Belt Reminders
7 : Tire Pressure Monitor F : Traction Control M : Windshield Washer Fluid
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2 NOTES
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Section 1 In Brief

Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . . . . . 1-2
Initial Drive Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Remote Vehicle Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Door Locks . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Trunk . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 1-6
Windows . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Seat Adjustment . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 1-7
Memory Features . .... . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Heated Seats (Front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... . . . 1-8
Heated Seats (Rear) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 1-9
Heated and Ventilated Seats . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. 1-9
Head Restraint Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Safety Belt . ....... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . . 1-10
Sensing System for Passenger Airbag . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Mirror Adjustment . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Steering Wheel Adjustment . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. 1-12
Interior Lighting . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1-12
Exterior Lighting . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 1-13
Windshield Wiper/Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14
Climate Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Transmission . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 1-15
Vehicle Features . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1-16
Radio(s) . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . 1-16
Satellite Radio . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1-17
Steering Wheel Controls . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
Bluetooth
®
. . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 1-18
Navigation System . . ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
Driver Information Center (DIC) . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 1-19
Vehicle Personalization . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 1-20
Cruise Control . . ... . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 1-20
Power Outlets . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 1-21
Performance and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21
Traction Control System (TCS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21
StabiliTrak
®
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21
Tire Pressure Monitor . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1-22
Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 1-22
Engine Oil Life System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22
Driving for Better Fuel Economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23
Roadside Service . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . 1-23
®
OnStar
. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24
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Instrument Panel

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A. Outlet Adjustment on page 448.
B. Instrument Panel Brightness
on page 435
DIC Operation and Displays on page 470.
Head-Up Display (HUD)
on page 438
(If Equipped).
C. Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever on page 44.
Headlamps on page 427.
Cruise Control on page 412.
Adaptive Cruise Control
on page 415
(If Equipped).
Forward Collision Alert (FCA) System page 46
(If Equipped).
on
D. Instrument Panel Cluster on page 452.
E. Windshield Wipers on page 410.
F. Audio System(s)
Navigation/Radio System
on page 494
on page 4113
.
(If Equipped).
G. Audio Steering Wheel Controls
.
(If Equipped).
Adaptive Cruise Control
on page 4124
on page 415
(If Equipped).
Heated Steering Wheel
on page 44
(If Equipped).
H. Data Link Connector (DLC). See Malfunction
Indicator Lamp on page 462.
I. Power Tilt Wheel and Telescopic Steering Column
on page 43
.
J. Horn on page 43.
K. Ignition Positions on page 326.
L. Dual Climate Control System
on page 443
.
M. Hazard Warning Flashers on page 43.
N. Cupholders on page 356.
O. Traction Control System (TCS) on page 59.
P. Shift Lever. See Automatic Transmission Operation
on page 330
.
Q. Glove Box on page 356.
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Initial Drive Information

This section provides a brief overview about some of the important features that may or may not be on your specific vehicle.
For more detailed information, refer to each of the features which can be found later in this owner manual.

Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System

The keyless access transmitter is used to lock and unlock the doors from up to 60 m (195 feet) away from the vehicle.
Press K to unlock the driver door. Press again within five seconds to unlock all remaining doors.
Press
Q to lock all doors.
Lock and unlock feedback can be personalized.
Press and hold
L and release to locate the vehicle.
Press
Press and hold alarm.
L again to cancel the panic alarm.
Press
Press the button (A) to remove the key. The key can be used for all locks.
See Keys Operation on page 35.
V to open the trunk.
L for three seconds to sound the panic
on page 33
and Keyless Access System

Remote Vehicle Start

With this feature the engine can be started from outside of the vehicle.
Starting the Vehicle
1. Aim the remote keyless access transmitter at the vehicle.
2. Press
3. Immediately after completing Step 2, press and
Q.
hold
/ until the turn signal lamps flash.
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When the vehicle starts, the parking lamps will turn on and remain on as long as the engine is running. The doors will be locked and the climate control system may come on.
The engine will continue to run for 10 minutes. Repeat the steps for a 10-minute time extension. Remote start can be extended only once.
Canceling a Remote Start
To cancel a remote start:
.
Aim the RKE transmitter at the vehicle and press and hold
.
Turn on the hazard warning flashers.
.
Press the Acc. button (ignition switch).
.
Turn on the valet lockout switch.
/ until the parking lamps turn off.
See Remote Vehicle Start on page 310.

Door Locks

There are several ways to lock and unlock the vehicle.
From the outside:
.
Pull the front door handle. If the vehicle has a keyless access transmitter, the vehicle recognizes the transmitter and automatically unlocks the door.
.
Another way to lock or unlock the vehicle, is to press
Q or K on the keyless access transmitter.
See Vehicle Personalization
on page 359
for information on how to program the keyless access feature.
From the inside:
.
Press the power door lock switch located on each front door. See Power Door Locks
on page 313
for more information.
.
Push down or pull up on the manual door lock knob for the rear door. The knob is located at the top of the door panel near the window.
Power Door Locks
On vehicles with power door locks, the switches are located on the front doors.
" : Press to unlock the doors. Q : Remove the key from the ignition and press to lock
the doors.
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Trunk

Trunk Lid Release
There are three ways to open the trunk lid.
.
Press the V button located on the driver door.
.
Press V on the keyless access transmitter.
.
Squeeze the trunk release button located on the rear of the trunk lid above the license plate.
See Trunk
on page 315
for more information.

Windows

The power window switches are located on the armrest near each window. Press the front of the switch to the first position to open the window to the desired level. Lift up the front of the switch to the first position to close the window.
See Windows
on page 318
See Power Windows information.
on page 319
for more information.
for more
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Seat Adjustment

Power Seats
The power seat controls are on the outboard side of the seat(s).
Move the seat forward or rearward by moving the control (A) forward or rearward.
Raise or lower the front or rear of the seat cushion by moving the front or rear of the control (A) up or down.
See Power Seats on page 22.
Power Reclining Seatbacks
The control is located on the outboard side of the seat(s).
To raise or recline the seatback, tilt the top of the control (B) forward or rearward.
See Power Reclining Seatbacks on page 210.
Power Lumbar Adjustment
The control is located on the outboard side of the front seat(s).
Press the front or rear of the control to increase or decrease lumbar support.
Press the top or bottom of the control to raise or lower the position of the lumbar support.
See Power Lumbar on page 23.
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Memory Features

If the vehicle has the memory feature, you can program and recall memory settings for the following features for up to two drivers:
.
The driver seat
.
The outside rearview mirrors
.
The power tilt wheel and telescopic steering column
The following settings and presets are set automatically:
.
The language, radio and XMpresets, tone, volume, playback mode (AM/FM or CD), last displayed stations, and compact disc position
.
The last climate control setting
.
The Head-Up Display (HUD) position, if your vehicle has this feature
.
Other personalization settings, for example, remote start settings
See Memory Seat, Mirrors and Steering Wheel
page 25 page 359
and Vehicle Personalization
for more information.
on
For vehicles with the base audio system, memory features are programmed and recalled using the radio menu.
on
For vehicles with the Navigation system, memory features are programmed and recalled using the navigation display or voice commands. See Personalizationand Voice Recognitionin the Index of the Navigation System manual for more information.

Heated Seats (Front)

On vehicles with heated front seats, the buttons are located on the climate control panel.
z: Press the up or down arrow to turn on the heated seat at the highest or lowest setting.
Press the up or down arrows a second time to raise or lower the setting. Press the down arrow until the indicator on the climate control displays is off.
See Heated Seats
on page 24
for more information.
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Heated Seats (Rear)

If the vehicle has this feature, the controls are on the rear of the center console.
Press the button once for the highest setting. With each press of the button, the heated seat will change to the next lower setting, and then to the off setting. The lights indicate 3for the highest setting and 1for the lowest.
See Heated Seats
on page 214
for more information.

Heated and Ventilated Seats

On vehicles with heated and ventilated seats, the buttons are located on the climate control panel.
z : Press to heat the seat and seatback. { : Press to ventilate the seat.
For more information see Heated and Ventilated Seats on page 25
.

Head Restraint Adjustment

Do not drive until the head restraints for all occupants are installed and adjusted properly.
To achieve a comfortable seating position, change the seatback recline angle as little as necessary while keeping the seat and the head restraint in the proper position.
For more information see Head Restraints
page 212
and Power Seats on page 22.
on
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Safety Belt

Refer to the following sections for important information on how to use safety belts properly.
.
Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone on page 214.
.
How to Wear Safety Belts Properly on page 219.
.
Lap-Shoulder Belt on page 228.
.
Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) on page 245
.

Sensing System for Passenger Airbag

The passenger sensing system will turn off the right front passenger frontal airbag under certain conditions. The driver airbag, seatmounted side impact airbags and the roofrail airbags are not affected by the passenger sensing system.
The passenger airbag status indicator will be visible on the overhead console when the vehicle is started.
United States Canada
See Passenger Sensing System important information.
on page 266
for
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Mirror Adjustment

Exterior Mirrors
Controls for the outside power mirrors are located on the driver door.
1. Move the selector switch left or right to choose the driver side or passenger side mirror.
2. Press one of the four arrows located on the control pad to move the mirror to the desired direction.
3. Return the selector switch to the center position when finished adjusting.
The preferred mirror positions can be stored with the memory option. See Memory Seat, Mirrors and Steering Wheel on page 375.
The dimming feature automatically adjusts the driver outside mirror for the glare of the headlamps behind your vehicle. See Automatic Dimming Rearview Mirror
on page 337
Manually fold the mirrors inward to prevent damage when going through an automatic car wash. To fold, push the mirror toward the vehicle. Push the mirror outward, to return to its original position.
for more information.
Interior Mirror
The vehicle has an automatic dimming inside rearview mirror. Automatic dimming reduces the glare of lights from behind the vehicle. The dimming feature comes on and the indicator light illuminates each time the vehicle is started.
See Automatic Dimming Rearview Mirror for more information.
on page 337
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Steering Wheel Adjustment

The power tilt and telescope wheel control is located on the left side of the steering column.
To adjust the steering wheel:
.
Push the control up or down to tilt the steering wheel up or down.
.
Push the control forward or rearward to move the steering wheel towards the front or rear of the vehicle.
See Power Tilt Wheel and Telescopic Steering Column
on page 43
.

Interior Lighting

Reading Lamps
The reading lamps are located on the overhead console. These lamps come on automatically when any door is opened.
For manual operation, press the button next to each lamp to turn it on or off.
If the reading lamps are left on, they automatically shut off 10 minutes after the ignition has been turned off.
For more information on interior lamps, see:
.
Reading Lamps on page 436.
.
Entry Lighting on page 436.
.
Instrument Panel Brightness on page 435.
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Exterior Lighting

The exterior lamp control is located in the middle of the turn signal/multifunction lever.
O: Turn the control with this symbol on it to operate the exterior lamps.
The exterior lamp control has four positions:
O : Turns off all lamps and automatic lighting features,
including Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) and IntelliBeam
®
.
AUTO: Turns the exterior lamps on and off automatically depending upon how much light is outside of the vehicle.
;: Turns on the parking lamps together with the sidemarker, taillamps, license plate lamps, and instrument panel lights.
5: Turns on the headlamps together with the parking lamps, sidemarker, taillamps, license plate lamps, and instrument panel lights.
For more information, see:
.
Headlamps on page 427.
.
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) on page 432.
.
Fog Lamps on page 433.
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Windshield Wiper/Washer

The windshield wiper lever is on the right side of the steering column.
Move the lever to select the wiper speed:
7 : Single wipe, move to The lever will return to its original position. For several wipes, hold the lever in this position.
7 and then release it.
9 : Turns the windshield wipers off. & : For a delayed wiping cycle, move the lever
& and turn the delay adjustment band to adjust the
to frequency of wipes.
x : Turn the band up for more frequent wipes or down for less frequent wipes. The windshield wiper lever must
be set to
6 : Slow wipes. 1 : Fast wipes.
See Windshield Wipers Washer on page 411.
& for this feature to work.
on page 410
and Windshield
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Climate Controls

The heating, cooling, and ventilation can be controlled for the vehicle with this system.

Transmission

Driver Shift Control (DSC)
Vehicles With Heated and Ventilated Seats Shown,
A. Driver and Passenger
Side Power Buttons
B. Ventilated Seat
C. AUTO
D. Air Recirculation
E. Air Conditioning
See Dual Climate Control System Rear Climate Control System on page 449.
Vehicles Without Similar
F. Heated Seat
G. Fan Control
H. Defrost
I. Rear Window
Defogger
J. Air Delivery Mode
Control
on page 443
and
Driver Shift Control (DSC) allows you to shift an automatic transmission similar to a manual transmission. To use the DSC feature:
1. Move the shift lever to the right from D (Drive) into the DSC area.
The vehicle will be in sport mode. It will remain in sport mode if the shift lever is not moved forward or rearward. Sport mode will shift the transmission automatically but remain in a gear longer than it would in D (Drive) based on braking and acceleration.
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2. Press the shift lever forward to upshift or rearward to downshift. See Automatic Transmission Operation on page 330.

Vehicle Features

Radio(s)

Radio with CD
O : Press to turn the system on and off.
n : Turn to increase or to decrease the volume.
SRCE: Press to select between the radio or the CD player.
BAND: Press to select FM1, FM2, AM, or XM1 or XM2.
w : Turn to select radio stations. © ¨ : Seek or scan stations.
For more information about these and other radio features, see Radio(s) on page 495.
Setting Preset Stations
Up to 30 stations (six FM1, six FM2, six AM, six XM1 and six XM2), can be programmed on the six numbered pushbuttons.
To program preset stations:
1. Tune to a station and select the equalization, DSP, or PTY (program type) setting if desired.
2. Press and hold one of the six numbered pushbuttons for two seconds until a beep sounds. The set preset station number displays above the set pushbutton. If the numbered pushbutton is pressed for less then two seconds, the radio tunes to the station set to that pushbutton.
3. Repeat the steps for each pushbutton.
For more information, see Radio(s) on page 495.
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Setting the Clock
To adjust the time:
1. Press
2. Turn
3. Press
4. Turn
5. Press
To adjust the date:
1. Press
2. Turn
3. Press
4. Turn
5. Press
w, located on the radio, to enter the
main menu.
w until SET CLOCK displays.
w to select SET CLOCK.
w to adjust the time.
w to update the time and VEHICLE TIME
UPDATED displays.
w to enter the main menu.
w until SET DATE displays.
w to select SET DATE.
w to adjust the date.
w to update the date and VEHICLE DATE
UPDATED displays.

Satellite Radio

XM is a satellite radio service that is based in the 48 contiguous United States and 10 Canadian provinces. XM satellite radio has a wide variety of programming and commercial-free music, coast-to-coast, and in digital-quality sound.
A fee is required to receive the XM service.
For more information, refer to:
.
www.xmradio.com or call 1-800-929-2100 (U.S.)
.
www.xmradio.ca or call 1-877-438-9677 (Canada)
See XM Satellite Radio Serviceunder Radio(s)
page 495
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Steering Wheel Controls

The vehicle has audio steering wheel controls and they could differ depending on the vehicles options.
®
For vehicles with Bluetooth navigation system, press and hold to interact with those systems.
Bluetooth
For vehicles with an in-vehicle Bluetooth system, it allows users with a Bluetooth enabled cell phone to make and receive hands-free calls using the vehicles audio system and controls.
The Bluetooth enabled cell phone must be paired with the in-vehicle Bluetooth system before it can be used in the vehicle. Not all phones will support all functions. For more information visit www.gm.com/bluetooth.
For more information, see Bluetooth
®
, OnStar®, or a
®
on page 4113.
¨ SEEK © : Press to go to the next or previous radio
station or track on a CD.
SRCE: Press to select between AM, FM, XM, or CD.
SCAN: Press and hold to scan radio stations.
y z : Press to go to the next or previous radio station
stored as a favorite or tack on a CD.
+
e −: Press to increase or to decrease the volume.
b g : Press and release to silence the vehicle
speakers only. Press and release again to turn the sound on.
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Navigation System

The vehicle's navigation system (if equipped) provides detailed maps of most major freeways and roads throughout the United States and Canada. After a destination has been set, the system provides turn-by-turn instructions for reaching the destination. In addition, the system can help locate a variety of points of interest (POI), such as banks, airports, restaurants, and more.
See the Navigation System manual for more information.
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Driver Information Center (DIC)

The DIC display is located at the bottom of the instrument panel cluster. It shows the status of many vehicle systems.
Without Head-Up
Display (HUD)
The DIC buttons are located on the instrument panel, to the left of the steering wheel.
« 4 ª : Press to scroll through the available vehicle
information displays which may include digital speed display, fuel range, fuel economy, fuel used, average speed, timer, battery voltage, tire pressure, engine oil life, and display units.
With Head-Up Display (HUD)
If you have an STS-V, the DIC also has additional vehicle information displays which include engine boost, engine oil temperature, oil pressure, and transmission fluid temperature.
3 00 or 3 : Press to scroll through the
AB
odometer, trip odometer A and trip odometer B.
4 // : Press to reset certain DIC features and to
acknowledge DIC warning messages and clear them from the DIC display.
EM: Press this button to change the display from English to metric.
« ~ ª : Press to change the position of the HUD
on the windshield.
For more information about HUD, see Head-Up Display (HUD) on page 438.
For information on adjusting the instrument panel brightness, see Instrument Panel Brightness
page 435
For more information, see Driver Information Center (DIC) on page 469.
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Vehicle Personalization

Some vehicle features can be programmed by using the buttons on the remote keyless access transmitter and the buttons on the audio system. The features that can be programmed include:
.
Driver Greeting
.
Key Fob Reminder
.
Remote Start
.
Memory Features
.
Lock and Unlock Feedback
.
Lighting Features
.
Door Lock and Unlock Settings
.
Window Lock
.
Chime Volume
.
Suspension Mode
See Vehicle Personalization on page 359.

Cruise Control

These controls are located on the end of the multifunction lever.
9 : Turns the system off.
R : Turns the system on.
+ : Use this position to make the vehicle resume to a
previously set speed or to accelerate.
T: Press to set the speed or to decrease the speed when cruise is already active.
[ : Press to disengage cruise control without erasing
the set speed from memory.
See Cruise Control
Control
on page 415
on page 412
(If Equipped).
and Adaptive Cruise
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Power Outlets

Accessory power outlets can be used to plug in electrical equipment, such as a cellphone or MP3 player.
The vehicle has one outlet in front of the center console, one in the center console lid and there may be an additional outlet in the rear of the center console.
See Accessory Power Outlet(s) on page 442.

Performance and Maintenance

Traction Control System (TCS)

The traction control system limits wheel spin. The system turns on automatically every time the vehicle is started.
.
To turn off traction control, press and release the
t button located on the console. i illuminates
when the system is turned off.
For more information, see Traction Control System (TCS) on page 59.

StabiliTrak®System

The StabiliTrak system assists with directional control of the vehicle in difficult driving conditions. The system turns on automatically every time the vehicle is started.
.
To turn off both Traction Control and StabiliTrak, press and hold
i illuminates and the appropriate DIC
until message displays. See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 476.
.
Press and release the button again to turn on both systems.
For more information, see StabiliTrak
page 56
.
t, located on the console,
®
System
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Tire Pressure Monitor

This vehicle may have a Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS).
The TPMS warming light alerts you to a significant loss in pressure of one of the vehicles tires.

Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit

This vehicle may come with a jack and spare tire or a tire sealant and compressor kit. The kit can be used to seal small punctures in the tread area of the tire.
See Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit (Without Selector
Switch) Kit (With Selector Switch)
operating information.
If the vehicle came with a jack and spare tire, see
Changing a Flat Tire on page 694.
on page 676
or Tire Sealant and Compressor
on page 685
for complete
If the warning light comes on, stop as soon as possible and inflate the tires to the recommended pressure shown on the tire loading information label. See
Loading the Vehicle
will remain on until the tire pressure is corrected.
During cooler conditions, the low tire pressure warning light may appear when the vehicle is first started and then turn off. This may be an early indicator that the tire pressures are getting low and the tires need to be inflated to the proper pressure.
The TPMS does not replace normal monthly tire maintenance. It is the driver s responsibility to maintain correct tire pressures.
See Tire Pressure Monitor System Tire Pressure Monitor Operation on page 662.
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. The warning light
on page 660

Engine Oil Life System

The engine oil life system calculates engine oil life based on vehicle use and displays a DIC message when it is necessary to change the engine oil and filter. The oil life system should be reset to 100% only following an oil change.
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Resetting the Oil Life System
1. Press the up or down arrow to scroll the DIC to show OIL LIFE.
2. Once the XXX% ENGINE OIL LIFE menu item is highlighted, press and hold the RESET button until the percentage shows 100%.
If the percentage does not return to 100% or if the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message comes back on when the vehicle is started, the engine oil life system has not reset. Repeat the procedure.
See Engine Oil Life System on page 620.

Driving for Better Fuel Economy

Driving habits can affect fuel mileage. Here are some driving tips to get the best fuel economy possible.
.
Avoid fast starts and accelerate smoothly.
.
Brake gradually and avoid abrupt stops.
.
Avoid idling the engine for long periods of time.
.
When road and weather conditions are appropriate, use cruise control, if equipped.
.
Always follow posted speed limits or drive more slowly when conditions require.
.
Keep vehicle tires properly inflated.
.
Combine several trips into a single trip.
.
Replace the vehicle's tires with the same TPC Spec number molded into the tire's sidewall near the size.
.
Follow recommended scheduled maintenance.

Roadside Service

U.S. or Canada: 1-800-882-1112
TTY Users: 1-888-889-2438
As the owner of a new Cadillac, you are automatically enrolled in the Roadside Service program which is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year to give minor repair information or make towing arrangements.
For more information see Roadside Service
page 123
.
Roadside Service and OnStar
If you have a current OnStar subscription, press the
Q button and the current GPS location will be sent
to an OnStar Advisor who will assess your problem, contact Roadside Service, and relay exact location to get you the help you need.
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Online Owner Center
The Online Owner Center is a complimentary service that includes online service reminders, vehicle maintenance tips, online owner manual, special privileges and more.
Sign up today at: www.cadillacownercenter.com (U.S.) or www.gm.ca (Canada).
OnStar
For vehicles with an active OnStar subscription, OnStar uses several innovative technologies and live advisors to provide a wide range of safety, security, navigation, diagnostics, and calling services.
®
Automatic Crash Response
In a crash, builtin sensors can automatically alert an OnStar advisor who is immediately connected to the vehicle to see if you need help.
How OnStar Service Works
: Push this blue button to connect to a specially
Q
trained OnStar advisor to verify your account information and to answer questions.
] : Push this red emergency button to get priority help
from specially trained OnStar emergency advisors.
X : Push this button for handsfree, voiceactivated
calling and to give voice commands for HandsFree Calling and TurnbyTurn Navigation.
Automatic Crash Response, Emergency Services, Crisis Assist, Stolen Vehicle Assistance, Vehicle Diagnostics, Remote Door Unlock, Roadside Assistance, TurnbyTurn Navigation, and HandsFree Calling are available on most vehicles. Not all OnStar services are available on all vehicles. For more information, see the OnStar Owner's Guide; visit www.onstar.com (U.S.) or www.onstar.ca (Canada); contact OnStar at 1-888-4-ONSTAR (18884667827)
or TTY 18772482080; or press OnStar advisor 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
For a full description of OnStar services and system limitations, see the OnStar Owner's Guide in the glove box.
OnStar service is subject to the OnStar terms and conditions included in the OnStar Subscriber Information.
Q to speak with an
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OnStar service requires wireless communication networks and the Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite network. Not all OnStar services are available everywhere or on all vehicles at all times.
OnStar service cant work unless your vehicle is in a place where OnStar has an agreement with a wireless service provider for service in that area, and the wireless service provider has coverage, network capacity, reception, and technology compatible with OnStar's service. Service involving location information about your vehicle cant work unless GPS signals are available, unobstructed, and compatible with the OnStar hardware. The vehicle has to have a working electrical system and adequate battery power for the OnStar equipment to operate. OnStar service may not work if the OnStar equipment isnt properly installed or you havent maintained it and your vehicle is in good working order and in compliance with all government regulations. If you try to add, connect, or modify any equipment or software in your vehicle, OnStar service may not work. Other problems OnStar cant control may prevent service to you, such as hills, tall buildings, tunnels, weather, electrical system design and architecture of your vehicle, damage to important parts of your vehicle in a crash, or wireless phone network congestion or jamming.
See Radio Frequency Statement for information regarding Part 15 of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules and Industry Canada Standards RSS-210/220/310.
on page 820
OnStar Steering Wheel Controls
This vehicle may have a Talk/Mute button that can be used to interact with OnStar Hands-Free calling. See
Audio Steering Wheel Controls
information.
On some vehicles, the mute button can be used to dial numbers into voice mail systems, or to dial phone extensions. See the OnStar Owner's Guide for more information.
on page 4124
for more
Your Responsibility
Increase the volume of the radio if the OnStar advisor cannot be heard.
If the light next to the OnStar buttons is red, the system may not be functioning properly. Push the
request a vehicle diagnostic. If the light appears clear (no light appears), your OnStar subscription has expired and all services have been deactivated. Push
the
Q button to confirm that the OnStar equipment is
active.
Q button and
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2 NOTES
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Section 2 Seats and Restraint System

Front Seats . ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 2-2
Power Seats . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 2-2
Power Lumbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 2-3
Heated Seats . .... . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 2-4
Heated and Ventilated Seats . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-5
Memory Seat, Mirrors and Steering Wheel . . . . . . 2-5
Power Reclining Seatbacks . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . 2-10
Head Restraints . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 2-12
Rear Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Heated Seats . ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Rear Seat Pass-Through Door . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Safety Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-14
Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
How to Wear Safety Belts Properly . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Lap-Shoulder Belt . ... . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28
Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33
Safety Belt Extender . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 2-34
Child Restraints . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 2-34
Older Children . .... . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 2-34
Infants and Young Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38
Child Restraint Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-41
Where to Put the Restraint . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... . . . 2-43
Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children
(LATCH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2-45
Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Seat
Position . . . . .......... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-51
Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front
Seat Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 2-53
Airbag System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-57
Where Are the Airbags? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-59
When Should an Airbag Inflate? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-62
What Makes an Airbag Inflate? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-63
How Does an Airbag Restrain? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-63
What Will You See After an Airbag Inflates? . . . 2-64
Passenger Sensing System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-66
Servicing Your Airbag-Equipped Vehicle . . . . . . . 2-70
Adding Equipment to Your Airbag-Equipped
Vehicle . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 2-71
Restraint System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-72
Checking the Restraint Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-72
Replacing Restraint System Parts After a
Crash . . . . . ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-73
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Front Seats

Power Seats

The power seat controls are located on the outboard side of the seats.
To adjust the seat:
.
Move the seat forward or rearward by sliding the horizontal control forward or rearward.
.
Raise or lower the front part of the seat cushion by moving the front of the horizontal control up or down.
.
Raise or lower the rear part of the seat cushion by moving the rear of the horizontal control up or down.
.
Use the vertical control to recline the seatback. See Power Reclining Seatbacks on page 210.
If the vehicle has the memory feature, you can program and recall memory settings for seat positions. See
Memory Seat, Mirrors and Steering Wheel page 375
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Power Lumbar

The power lumbar control is on the outboard sides of the front seats.
To increase or decrease support, press and hold the front or rear of the control.
To raise or lower the position of the lumbar support, press and hold the top or bottom of the control.
On vehicles with the memory feature, seat settings can be saved and recalled. See Memory Seat, Mirrors and
Steering Wheel
on page 375
for more information.
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Heated Seats

WARNING:
{
If you cannot feel temperature change or pain to the skin, the seat heater may cause burns even at low temperatures. To reduce the risk of burns, people with such a condition should use care when using the seat heater, especially for long periods of time. Do not place anything on the seat that insulates against heat, such as a blanket, cushion, cover or similar item. This may cause the seat heater to overheat. An overheated seat heater may cause a burn or may damage the seat.
On vehicles with heated front seats, the buttons are located on the climate control panel.
z (Heated Seat and Seatback): Press the up or down arrow once to turn on the heated seat at the highest or lowest setting.
Press the up or down arrows a second time to raise or lower the setting. Keep pressing the down arrow until the indicator on the climate control display turns off to turn off the heated seat.
A light bar in the climate control display shows the setting: high, medium, or low. The longest bar shows the high range and the shortest bar shows the low range.
The heated seat will automatically shut off when the vehicle is turned off.
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Heated and Ventilated Seats

WARNING:
{
If you cannot feel temperature change or pain to the skin, the seat heater may cause burns even at low temperatures. See the Warning under Heated Seats on page 24.
On vehicles with this feature, the buttons are on the climate control panel.
z (Heated Seat and Seatback): Press to heat the seat
and seatback.
{ (Ventilated Seat): Press to ventilate the seat.
Press the button once for the highest setting. With each press of the button, the setting will change to the next lower setting, and then to the off setting.
A light bar in the climate control display shows the setting: high, medium, or low.
The heated or ventilated seats shut off when the vehicle is turned off.

Memory Seat, Mirrors and Steering Wheel

If the vehicle has the memory feature, you can program and recall memory settings for the following features for up to two drivers:
.
The driver seat position
.
The outside rearview mirrors position
.
The power tilt wheel and telescopic steering column position
The following settings and presets are set automatically:
.
The language, radio and XMpresets, tone, volume, playback mode (AM/FM or CD), last displayed stations, and compact disc position
.
The last climate control setting
.
The Head-Up Display (HUD) position, if your vehicle has this feature
.
Other personalization settings, for example, remote start settings
See Vehicle Personalization on page 359.
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For vehicles with the base audio system, memory features are programmed and recalled through the radio from the DRIVER SELECTION and the DRIVER EXIT SETTINGS submenus. See Entering the Driver Selection Submenuand Entering the Driver Exit Settings Submenulater in this section for more information on recalling and programming the memory settings using the base audio system.
For vehicles with the Navigation system, memory features are programmed and recalled through the navigation display. See Personalizationin the Index of the Navigation System manual for more information on programming and recalling the memory settings using the Navigation system.
For vehicles with the Navigation system, you can also recall the memory features by using voice recognition, if your vehicle has this feature. See Voice Recognition in the Index of the Navigation System manual for more information.
Entering the Driver Selection Submenu
To enter the memory programming mode for your driver settings:
1. The ignition must be either on, in ACCESSORY, or in RAP and the transmission in P (Park) or the vehicle speed less than 6 mph (9 km/h).
2. Press any button on the appropriate keyless access transmitter to identify yourself as Driver 1 or Driver 2.
3. Turn on the radio by pressing the power/ volume knob.
4. Press the CNFG radio button to enter the main menu of the radio.
5. Turn the tune/select knob and scroll to SETUP.
6. Press the tune/select knob to enter the SETUP menu.
7. Turn the tune/select knob and scroll to DRIVER SELECTION.
8. Press the tune/select knob to enter the DRIVER SELECTION submenu. The following items will appear:
.
DRIVER 1
.
DRIVER 2
.
RECALL DRIVER SETTINGS
.
STORE DRIVER SETTINGS
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Driver Selection Submenu Items
DRIVER 1/DRIVER 2
The numbers on the back of each keyless access transmitter correspond to DRIVER 1 and DRIVER 2. If you would like to recall or store driver settings for the driver that does not correspond to the number on the back of the keyless access transmitter that you are using:
1. Enter the memory programming mode for your driver settings by following the instructions listed previously under Entering the Driver Selection Submenu.
2. From the DRIVER SELECTION submenu, turn the tune/select knob to highlight the driver number that you want, either DRIVER 1 or DRIVER 2.
3. Set your choice by pressing in the tune/ select knob.
If you would like to recall or store driver settings for the selected driver, see RECALL DRIVER SETTINGSor STORE DRIVER SETTINGSlater in this section.
If you would like to recall or store exit settings for the selected driver, see RECALL EXIT SETTINGSor STORE EXIT SETTINGSlater in this section.
RECALL DRIVER SETTINGS
To recall driver settings:
1. Enter the memory programming mode for your driver settings by following the instructions listed previously under Entering the Driver Selection Submenu.
2. From the DRIVER SELECTION submenu, turn the tune/select knob to scroll to RECALL DRIVER SETTINGS and press in the knob.
If the vehicle is in P (Park), one beep will sound and your previously saved driving position will then be recalled.
If the vehicle is not in P (Park), three beeps will sound and your previously saved driving position will not be recalled.
A memory recall can be stopped by pressing any memory seat or mirror position button.
If you would like the stored driving positions to be recalled when unlocking your vehicle with the keyless access transmitter or when starting your vehicle, see REMOTE RECALL MEMORYor START BUTTON RECALLunder Vehicle Personalization on page 359.
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STORE DRIVER SETTINGS
To store driver settings:
1. Adjust your settings for the driver seat, the outside rearview mirrors, and the steering column to a comfortable driving position.
2. Enter the memory programming mode for your driver settings by following the instructions listed previously under Entering the Driver Selection Submenu.
3. From the DRIVER SELECTION submenu, turn the tune/select knob to scroll to STORE DRIVER SETTINGS and press in the knob. Two beeps will sound to confirm that your driver settings are saved.
4. Set the HUD position, if your vehicle has this feature, the climate control temperature, fan speed and mode settings, the radio presets, tone, volume, playback mode (AM/FM, XM, or CD), and compact disc position.
Your memory settings are now programmed. Any changes that are made to the HUD, audio system, and climate controls while driving will be automatically stored when the ignition is turned off.
5. Repeat the procedure for a second driver by programming the other driver number.
Entering the Driver Exit Settings Submenu
To enter the memory programming mode for your exit settings:
1. The ignition must be either on, in ACCESSORY, or in RAP and the transmission in P (Park) or the vehicle speed less than 6 mph (9 km/h).
2. Press any button on the appropriate keyless access transmitter to identify yourself as Driver 1 or Driver 2.
3. Turn on the radio by pressing the power/ volume knob.
4. Press the CNFG radio button to enter the main menu of the radio.
5. Turn the tune/select knob and scroll to SETUP.
6. Press the tune/select knob to enter the SETUP menu.
7. Turn the tune/select knob and scroll to DRIVER EXIT SETTINGS.
8. Press the tune/select knob to enter the DRIVER EXIT SETTINGS submenu. The following items will appear:
.
RECALL EXIT SETTINGS
.
STORE EXIT SETTINGS
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Driver Exit Settings Submenu Items
RECALL EXIT SETTINGS
To recall exit settings:
1. Enter the memory programming mode for your exit settings by following the instructions listed previously under Entering the Driver Exit Settings Submenu.
2. From the DRIVER EXIT SETTINGS submenu, turn the tune/select knob to scroll to RECALL EXIT SETTINGS and press in the knob.
If the vehicle is in P (Park), one beep will sound and your previously saved exit position will then be recalled.
If the vehicle is not in P (Park), three beeps will sound and your previously saved exit position will not be recalled.
A memory recall can be stopped by pressing any memory seat or mirror position button.
If you would like the stored exit positions to be recalled when your vehicle is in P (Park), the vehicle is off, and the driver door is opened, see AUTO EXIT SEATand
AUTO EXIT COLUMNunder Vehicle Personalization on page 359
.
STORE EXIT SETTINGS
To store exit settings:
1. Adjust your settings for the driver seat, the outside rearview mirrors, and the steering column to a comfortable exit position.
2. Enter the memory programming mode for your exit settings by following the instructions listed previously under Entering the Driver Exit Settings Submenu.
3. From the DRIVER EXIT SETTINGS submenu, turn the tune/select knob to scroll to STORE EXIT SETTINGS and press in the knob. Two beeps will sound to confirm that your new exit settings are saved.
4. Repeat the procedure for a second driver by programming the other driver number.
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Power Reclining Seatbacks

WARNING:
{
You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust the seat while the vehicle is moving. The sudden movement could startle and confuse you, or make you push a pedal when you do not want to. Adjust the driver seat only when the vehicle is not moving.
The front seats have power reclining seatbacks. Use the vertical power seat control on the outboard side of the seat to operate them.
.
Tilt the top of the vertical control rearward to recline the seatback.
.
Tilt the top of the vertical control forward to raise the seatback.
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WARNING:
{
Sitting in a reclined position when the vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even when buckled up, the safety belts cannot do their job when reclined like this.
The shoulder belt cannot do its job because it will not be against your body. Instead, it will be in front of you. In a crash, you could go into it, receiving neck or other injuries.
The lap belt cannot do its job either. In a crash, the belt could go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at your pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries.
For proper protection when the vehicle is in motion, have the seatback upright. Then sit well back in the seat and wear the safety belt properly.
Do not have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving.
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Head Restraints

The vehicle's front seats have adjustable head restraints in the outboard seating positions.
WARNING:
{
With head restraints that are not installed and adjusted properly, there is a greater chance that occupants will suffer a neck/spinal injury in a crash. Do not drive until the head restraints for all occupants are installed and adjusted properly.
Adjust the head restraint so that the top of the restraint is at the same height as the top of the occupant's head. This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash.
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The height of the head restraint can be adjusted. Pull the head restraint up to raise it. Try to move the head restraint to make sure that it is locked in place.
To lower the head restraint, press the button, located on the top of the seatback, and push the head restraint down. Try to move the head restraint after the button is released to make sure that it is locked in place.
On some vehicles, the front head restraints tilt forward or rearward.
The vehicle's head restraints are not designed to be removed.
Rear Seat
The vehicle's rear seat has adjustable headrests in the outboard seating positions.
The height of the headrest can be adjusted. Pull the headrest up to raise it. Try to move the headrest to make sure that it is locked in place.
To lower the headrest, press the button, located on the top of the seatback, and push the headrest down. Try to move the headrest after the button is released to make sure that it is locked in place.
The vehicle's headrests are not designed to be removed.
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Rear Seats

Heated Seats

WARNING:
{
Press the button once for the highest setting. With each press of the button, the heated seat will change to the next lower setting, and then to the off setting. The lights indicate 3for the highest setting and 1for the lowest.
The heated seats are canceled when the ignition is turned off.
If you cannot feel temperature change or pain to the skin, the seat heater may cause burns even at low temperatures. See the Warning under Heated Seats on page 24.
If the vehicle has this feature, the controls are on the rear of the center console. The engine must be running to operate this feature.
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Rear Seat Pass-Through Door

The vehicle has a passthrough door that provides access to the trunk from the rear seats. See Rear Seat PassThrough Doorunder Trunk on page 315.

Safety Belts

Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone

This section of the manual describes how to use safety belts properly. It also describes some things not to do with safety belts.
WARNING:
{
Do not let anyone ride where a safety belt cannot be worn properly. In a crash, if you or your passenger(s) are not wearing safety belts, the
(Continued)
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WARNING: (Continued)
injuries can be much worse. You can hit things inside the vehicle harder or be ejected from the vehicle. You and your passenger(s) can be seriously injured or killed. In the same crash, you might not be, if you are buckled up. Always fasten your safety belt, and check that your passenger(s) are restrained properly too.
WARNING:
{
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and safety belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a safety belt properly.
This vehicle has indicators as a reminder to buckle the safety belts. See Safety Belt Reminders for additional information.
In most states and in all Canadian provinces, the law requires wearing safety belts. Here is why:
You never know if you will be in a crash. If you do have a crash, you do not know if it will be a serious one.
A few crashes are mild, and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up, a person would not survive. But most crashes are in between. In many of them, people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away. Without safety belts, they could have been badly hurt or killed.
After more than 40 years of safety belts in vehicles, the facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does matter ... a lot!
on page 453
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Why Safety Belts Work
When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as it goes.
Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it is just a seat on wheels.
Put someone on it.
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Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider does not stop.
The person keeps going until stopped by something. In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield...
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or the instrument panel... or the safety belts!
With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does. You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance, and your strongest bones take the forces. That is why safety belts make such good sense.
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Questions and Answers About Safety Belts
Q: Will I be trapped in the vehicle after a crash if I
am wearing a safety belt?
A: You could be whether you are wearing a safety
belt or not. But your chance of being conscious during and after an accident, so you can unbuckle and get out, is much greater if you are belted. And you can unbuckle a safety belt, even if you are upside down.
Q: If my vehicle has airbags, why should I have to
wear safety belts?
A: Airbags are supplemental systems only; so they
work with safety belts not instead of them. Whether or not an airbag is provided, all occupants still have to buckle up to get the most protection. That is true not only in frontal collisions, but especially in side and other collisions.
Q: If I am a good driver, and I never drive far from
home, why should I wear safety belts?
A: You may be an excellent driver, but if you are in a
crash even one that is not your fault you and your passenger(s) can be hurt. Being a good driver does not protect you from things beyond your control, such as bad drivers.
Most accidents occur within 25 miles (40 km) of home. And the greatest number of serious injuries and deaths occur at speeds of less than 40 mph (65 km/h).
Safety belts are for everyone.

How to Wear Safety Belts Properly

This section is only for people of adult size.
Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children. And there are different rules for smaller children and infants. If a child will be riding in the vehicle, see Older Children
and Young Children
for everyone's protection.
It is very important for all occupants to buckle up. Statistics show that unbelted people are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts.
on page 238
on page 234
. Follow those rules
or Infants
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Occupants who are not buckled up can be thrown out of the vehicle in a crash. And they can strike others in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts.
First, before you or your passenger(s) wear a safety belt, there is important information you should know.
Sit up straight and always keep your feet on the floor in front of you. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs.
In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones and you would be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force on your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces.
The shoulder belt locks if there is a sudden stop or crash.
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Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It will not give as
much protection this way.
WARNING:
{
You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit snugly against your body.
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Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The lap belt is too loose. It will not give nearly as
much protection this way.
WARNING:
{
You can be seriously hurt if your lap belt is too loose. In a crash, you could slide under the lap belt and apply force on your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The lap belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs.
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Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The belt is buckled in the wrong buckle.
WARNING:
{
You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not on the pelvic bones. This could cause serious internal injuries. Always buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you.
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Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The belt is over an armrest.
WARNING:
{
You can be seriously injured if your belt goes over an armrest like this. The belt would be much too high. In a crash, you can slide under the belt. The belt force would then be applied on the abdomen, not on the pelvic bones, and that could cause serious or fatal injuries. Be sure the belt goes under the armrests.
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Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should
be worn over the shoulder at all times.
WARNING:
{
You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also, the belt would apply too much force to the ribs, which are not as strong as shoulder bones. You could also severely injure internal organs like your liver or spleen. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest.
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Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The belt is behind the body.
WARNING:
{
You can be seriously injured by not wearing the lap-shoulder belt properly. In a crash, you would not be restrained by the shoulder belt. Your body could move too far forward increasing the chance of head and neck injury. You might also slide under the lap belt. The belt force would then be applied right on the abdomen. That could cause serious or fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest.
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Q: What is wrong with this?
A: The belt is twisted across the body.
WARNING:
{
You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you would not have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix it.
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Lap-Shoulder Belt

All seating positions in your vehicle have a lap-shoulder belt.
Here is how to wear a lap-shoulder belt properly.
1. Adjust the seat, if the seat is adjustable, so you can sit up straight. To see how, see Seatsin the Index.
2. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. Do not let it get twisted.
The lap-shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt go back slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt across you more slowly.
If you ever pull the shoulder portion of a passenger belt out all the way, you may engage the child restraint locking feature. If this happens, just let the belt go back all the way and start again.
3. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.
Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt is not long enough, see Safety Belt
Extender
Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if necessary.
4. If equipped with a shoulder belt height adjuster, move it to the height that is right for you. Improper shoulder belt height adjustment could reduce the effectiveness of the safety belt in a crash. See Shoulder Belt Height Adjusterlater in this section.
on page 234
.
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5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt.
It may be necessary to pull stitching on the safety belt through the latch plate to fully tighten the lap belt on smaller occupants.
6. This safety belt has a feature that will reduce the tension of the safety belt on the occupant's shoulder if the vehicle is on. To set this feature, gently pull on the belt, or lean forward and then sit back. The belt will retract and rest lightly against the occupant.
When the safety belt is unbuckled or when the vehicle is turned off, the tension reducer will deactivate. The belt should go back out of the way.
To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle.
Before you close a door, be sure the belt is out of the way. If you slam the door on it, you can damage both the belt and your vehicle.
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Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster
Your vehicle has a shoulder belt height adjuster for the driver and right front passenger position.
Adjust the height so the shoulder portion of the belt is on the shoulder and not falling off of it. The belt should be close to, but not contacting, the neck. Improper shoulder belt height adjustment could reduce the effectiveness of the safety belt in a crash. See How to Wear Safety Belts Properly on page 219.
To move it down, press the release button (A) and move the height adjuster to the desired position. You can move the height adjuster up just by pushing up on the shoulder belt guide.
After you move the height adjuster to where you want it, try to move it down without pressing the release button to make sure it has locked into position.
Safety Belt Pretensioners
Your vehicle has safety belt pretensioners for front outboard occupants. Although you cannot see them, they are part of the safety belt assembly. They can help tighten the safety belts during the early stages of a moderate to severe frontal and near frontal crash if the threshold conditions for pretensioner activation are met. And, if your vehicle has side impact airbags, safety belt pretensioners can help tighten the safety belts in a side crash.
Pretensioners work only once. If they activate in a crash, you will need to get new ones, and probably other new parts for your safety belt system. See
Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash page 273
.
on
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Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides
This vehicle may have rear shoulder belt comfort guides. If not, they are available through your dealer. The guides may provide added safety belt comfort for older children who have outgrown booster seats and for some adults. When installed and properly adjusted, the comfort guide positions the belt away from the neck and head.
Here is how to install a comfort guide to the safety belt:
1. Pull the elastic cord out from between the edge of the seatback and the interior body to remove the guide from its storage clip.
2. Place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide.
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3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top.
WARNING:
{
A safety belt that is not properly worn may not provide the protection needed in a crash. The person wearing the belt could be seriously injured. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces.
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4. Buckle, position, and release the safety belt as described previously in this section. Make sure the shoulder portion of the belt is on the shoulder and not falling off of it. The belt should be close to, but not contacting, the neck.
To remove and store the comfort guide, squeeze the belt edges together so that you can take them out of the guide. Pull the guide upward to expose its storage clip, and then slide the guide onto the clip. Turn the guide and clip inward and slide them in between the seatback and the interior body, leaving only the loop of the elastic cord exposed.

Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy

Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they do not wear safety belts.
A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible, below the rounding, throughout the pregnancy.
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The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it is more likely that the fetus will not be hurt in a crash. For pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making safety belts effective is wearing them properly.

Safety Belt Extender

If the vehicle's safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it.
But if a safety belt is not long enough, your dealer will order you an extender. When you go in to order it, take the heaviest coat you will wear, so the extender will be long enough for you. To help avoid personal injury, do not let someone else use it, and use it only for the seat it is made to fit. The extender has been designed for adults. Never use it for securing child seats. To wear it, attach it to the regular safety belt. For more information, see the instruction sheet that comes with the extender.

Child Restraints

Older Children

Older children who have outgrown booster seats should wear the vehicle's safety belts.
The manufacturer's instructions that come with the booster seat state the weight and height limitations for that booster. Use a booster seat with a lap-shoulder belt until the child passes the below fit test:
.
Sit all the way back on the seat. Do the knees bend at the seat edge? If yes, continue. If no, return to the booster seat.
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.
Buckle the lap-shoulder belt. Does the shoulder belt rest on the shoulder? If yes, continue. If no, try using the rear safety belt comfort guide. See Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guidesunder Lap-Shoulder
Belt
on page 228
for more information. If the shoulder belt still does not rest on the shoulder, then return to the booster seat.
.
Does the lap belt fit low and snug on the hips, touching the thighs? If yes, continue. If no, return to the booster seat.
.
Can proper safety belt fit be maintained for the length of the trip? If yes, continue. If no, return to the booster seat.
.
If you have the choice, a child should sit in a position with a lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide.
Q: What is the proper way to wear safety belts?
A: An older child should wear a lap-shoulder belt and
get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. The shoulder belt should not cross the face or neck. The lap belt should fit snugly below the hips, just touching the top of the thighs. This applies belt force to the child's pelvic bones in a crash. It should never be worn over the abdomen, which could cause severe or even fatal internal injuries in a crash.
Also see Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guidesunder Lap-Shoulder Belt on page 228.
According to accident statistics, children and infants are safer when properly restrained in a child restraint system or infant restraint system secured in a rear seating position.
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In a crash, children who are not buckled up can strike other people who are buckled up, or can be thrown out of the vehicle. Older children need to use safety belts properly.
WARNING:
{
Never do this.
Never allow two children to wear the same safety belt. The safety belt can not properly spread the impact forces. In a crash, the two children can be crushed together and seriously injured. A safety belt must be used by only one person at a time.
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WARNING:
{
Never do this.
Never allow a child to wear the safety belt with the shoulder belt behind their back. A child can be seriously injured by not wearing the lap-shoulder belt properly. In a crash, the child would not be restrained by the shoulder belt. The child could move too far forward increasing the chance of head and neck injury. The child might also slide under the lap belt. The belt force would then be applied right on the abdomen. That could cause serious or fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest.
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Infants and Young Children

Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! This includes infants and all other children. Neither the distance traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes the need, for everyone, to use safety restraints. In fact, the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province says children up to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle.
WARNING:
{
Airbags plus lapshoulder belts offer protection for adults and older children, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle's safety belt system nor its airbag system is designed for them. Every time infants and young children ride in vehicles, they should have the protection provided by appropriate child restraints.
Children who are not restrained properly can strike other people, or can be thrown out of the vehicle.
WARNING:
{
Children can be seriously injured or strangled if a shoulder belt is wrapped around their neck and the safety belt continues to tighten. Never leave children unattended in a vehicle and never allow children to play with the safety belts.
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Never do this.
Never hold an infant or a child while riding in a vehicle. Due to crash forces, an infant or a child will become so heavy it is not possible to hold it during a crash. For example, in a crash at only 40 km/h (25 mph), a 5.5 kg (12 lb) infant will suddenly become a 110 kg (240 lb) force on a person's arms. An infant should be secured in an appropriate restraint.
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WARNING:
{
Never do this.
Children who are up against, or very close to, any airbag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Never put a rear-facing child restraint in the right front seat. Secure a rear-facing child restraint in a rear seat. It is also better to secure a forward-facing child restraint in a rear seat.
(Continued)
WARNING: (Continued)
If you must secure a forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat, always move the front passenger seat as far back as it will go.
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Q: What are the different types of add-on child
restraints?
A: Add-on child restraints, which are purchased by the
vehicle's owner, are available in four basic types. Selection of a particular restraint should take into consideration not only the child's weight, height, and age but also whether or not the restraint will be compatible with the motor vehicle in which it will be used.
For most basic types of child restraints, there are many different models available. When purchasing a child restraint, be sure it is designed to be used in a motor vehicle. If it is, the restraint will have a label saying that it meets federal motor vehicle safety standards.
The restraint manufacturer's instructions that come with the restraint state the weight and height limitations for a particular child restraint. In addition, there are many kinds of restraints available for children with special needs.
WARNING:
{
To reduce the risk of neck and head injury during a crash, infants need complete support. This is because an infant's neck is not fully developed and its head weighs so much compared with the rest of its body. In a crash, an infant in a rear-facing child restraint settles into the restraint, so the crash forces can be distributed across the strongest part of an infant's body, the back and shoulders. Infants should always be secured in rear-facing child restraints.
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WARNING:
{
A young child's hip bones are still so small that the vehicle's regular safety belt may not remain low on the hip bones, as it should. Instead, it may settle up around the child's abdomen. In a crash, the belt would apply force on a body area that is unprotected by any bony structure. This alone could cause serious or fatal injuries. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injuries during a crash, young children should always be secured in appropriate child restraints.

Child Restraint Systems

A rear-facing infant seat (A) provides restraint with the seating surface against the back of the infant.
The harness system holds the infant in place and, in a crash, acts to keep the infant positioned in the restraint.
A forward-facing child seat (B) provides restraint for the child's body with the harness.
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Securing an Add-On Child Restraint in the Vehicle
WARNING:
{
A child can be seriously injured or killed in a crash if the child restraint is not properly secured in the vehicle. Secure the child restraint properly in the vehicle using the vehicle's safety belt or LATCH system, following the instructions that came with that child restraint and the instructions in this manual.
A booster seat (C-D) is a child restraint designed to improve the fit of the vehicle's safety belt system. A booster seat can also help a child to see out the window.
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To help reduce the chance of injury, the child restraint must be secured in the vehicle. Child restraint systems must be secured in vehicle seats by lap belts or the lap belt portion of a lap-shoulder belt, or by the LATCH system. See Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children
(LATCH)
can be endangered in a crash if the child restraint is not properly secured in the vehicle.
on page 245
for more information. A child
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When securing an add-on child restraint, refer to the instructions that come with the restraint which may be on the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both, and to this manual. The child restraint instructions are important, so if they are not available, obtain a replacement copy from the manufacturer.
Keep in mind that an unsecured child restraint can move around in a collision or sudden stop and injure people in the vehicle. Be sure to properly secure any child restraint in the vehicle even when no child is in it.
In some areas, Certified Child Passenger Safety Technicians (CPSTs) are available to inspect and demonstrate how to correctly use and install child restraints. In the U.S., refer to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) website to locate the nearest child safety seat inspection station. For CPST availability in Canada, check with Transport Canada or the Provincial Ministry of Transportation office.
Securing the Child Within the Child Restraint
WARNING:
{
A child can be seriously injured or killed in a crash if the child is not properly secured in the child restraint. Secure the child properly following the instructions that came with that child restraint.

Where to Put the Restraint

According to accident statistics, children and infants are safer when properly restrained in a child restraint system or infant restraint system secured in a rear seating position.
We recommend that children and child restraints be secured in a rear seat, including: an infant or a child riding in a rear-facing child restraint; a child riding in a forward-facing child seat; an older child riding in a booster seat; and children, who are large enough, using safety belts.
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A label on the sun visor says, Never put a rear-facing child restraint in the front.This is because the risk to the rear-facing child is so great, if the airbag deploys.
WARNING: (Continued)
WARNING:
{
A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag inflates. This is because the back of the rear-facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating airbag. A child in a forward-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag inflates and the passenger seat is in a forward position.
Even if the passenger sensing system has turned off the right front passenger frontal airbag, no system is fail-safe. No one can guarantee that an airbag will not deploy under some unusual circumstance, even though it is turned off.
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(Continued)
Secure rear-facing child restraints in a rear seat, even if the airbag is off. If you secure a forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat, always move the front passenger seat as far back as it will go. It is better to secure the child restraint in a rear seat.
See Passenger Sensing System for additional information.
When securing a child restraint in a rear seating position, study the instructions that came with the child restraint to make sure it is compatible with this vehicle.
Child restraints and booster seats vary considerably in size, and some may fit in certain seating positions better than others. Always make sure the child restraint is properly secured.
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Depending on where you place the child restraint and the size of the child restraint, you may not be able to access adjacent safety belt assemblies or LATCH anchors for additional passengers or child restraints. Adjacent seating positions should not be used if the child restraint prevents access to or interferes with the routing of the safety belt.
Wherever a child restraint is installed, be sure to secure the child restraint properly.
Keep in mind that an unsecured child restraint can move around in a collision or sudden stop and injure people in the vehicle. Be sure to properly secure any child restraint in the vehicle even when no child is in it.

Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH)

The LATCH system holds a child restraint during driving or in a crash. This system is designed to make installation of a child restraint easier. The LATCH system uses anchors in the vehicle and attachments on the child restraint that are made for use with the LATCH system.
Make sure that a LATCH-compatible child restraint is properly installed using the anchors, or use the vehicle's safety belts to secure the restraint, following the instructions that came with that restraint, and also the instructions in this manual. When installing a child restraint with a top tether, you must also use either the lower anchors or the safety belts to properly secure the child restraint. A child restraint must never be installed using only the top tether and anchor.
In order to use the LATCH system in your vehicle, you need a child restraint that has LATCH attachments. The child restraint manufacturer will provide you with instructions on how to use the child restraint and its attachments. The following explains how to attach a child restraint with these attachments in your vehicle.
Not all vehicle seating positions or child restraints have lower anchors and attachments or top tether anchors and attachments.
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Lower Anchors
Top Tether Anchor
Lower anchors (A) are metal bars built into the vehicle. There are two lower anchors for each LATCH seating position that will accommodate a child restraint with lower attachments (B).
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A top tether (A, C) anchors the top of the child restraint to the vehicle. A top tether anchor is built into the vehicle. The top tether attachment (B) on the child restraint connects to the top tether anchor in the vehicle in order to reduce the forward movement and rotation of the child restraint during driving or in a crash.
Your child restraint may have a single tether (A) or a dual tether (C). Either will have a single attachment (B) to secure the top tether to the anchor.
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Some child restraints that have a top tether are designed for use with or without the top tether being attached. Others require the top tether always to be attached. In Canada, the law requires that forward-facing child restraints have a top tether, and that the tether be attached. Be sure to read and follow the instructions for your child restraint.
If the child restraint does not have a top tether, one can be obtained, in kit form, for many child restraints. Ask the child restraint manufacturer whether or not a kit is available.
To assist you in locating the lower anchors, each seating position with lower anchors has two labels, near the crease between the seatback and the seat cushion.
Lower Anchor and Top Tether Anchor Locations
i (Top Tether Anchor):
Seating positions with top tether anchors.
j (Lower Anchor):
Seating positions with two lower anchors.
Rear Seat
To assist you in locating the top tether anchors, the top tether anchor symbol is located on the cover.
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The top tether anchors are located under covers on the rear seatback filler panel. Be sure to use an anchor located on the same side of the vehicle as the seating position where the child restraint will be placed.
Do not secure a child restraint in a position without a top tether anchor if a national or local law requires that the top tether be attached, or if the instructions that come with the child restraint say that the top tether must be attached.
According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly rerstrained in a child restraint system or infant restraint system secured in a rear seating position. See
Where to Put the Restraint
information.
on page 243
for additional
Securing a Child Restraint Designed for the LATCH System
WARNING:
{
If a LATCH-type child restraint is not attached to anchors, the child restraint will not be able to protect the child correctly. In a crash, the child could be seriously injured or killed. Install a LATCH-type child restraint properly using the anchors, or use the vehicle's safety belts to secure the restraint, following the instructions that came with the child restraint and the instructions in this manual.
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WARNING:
{
Do not attach more than one child restraint to a single anchor. Attaching more than one child restraint to a single anchor could cause the anchor or attachment to come loose or even break during a crash. A child or others could be injured. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injuries during a crash, attach only one child restraint per anchor.
WARNING:
{
Children can be seriously injured or strangled if a shoulder belt is wrapped around their neck and the safety belt continues to tighten. Buckle any unused safety belts behind the child restraint so children cannot reach them. Pull the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock, if your vehicle has one, after the child restraint has been installed.
Notice: Do not let the LATCH attachments rub against the vehicles safety belts. This may damage these parts. If necessary, move buckled safety belts to avoid rubbing the LATCH attachments.
Do not fold the empty rear seat with a safety belt buckled. This could damage the safety belt or the seat. Unbuckle and return the safety belt to its stowed position, before folding the seat.
1. Attach and tighten the lower attachments to the lower anchors. If the child restraint does not have lower attachments or the desired seating position does not have lower anchors, secure the child restraint with the top tether and the safety belts. Refer to your child restraint manufacturer instructions and the instructions in this manual.
1. 1. Find the lower anchors for the desired
seating position.
1. 2. Put the child restraint on the seat.
1. 3. Attach and tighten the lower attachments on
the child restraint to the lower anchors.
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2. If the child restraint manufacturer recommends that the top tether be attached, attach and tighten the top tether to the top tether anchor, if equipped. Refer to the child restraint instructions and the following steps:
2. 1. Find the top tether anchor.
2. 2. Open the top tether anchor cover to expose
the anchor.
2. 3. If you have an adjustable headrest or head
restraint, raise the headrest or head restraint.
2. 4. Route, attach and tighten the top tether
according to your child restraint instructions and the following instructions:
If the position you are using does not have a headrest or head restraint and you are using a single tether, route the tether over the seatback.
If the position you are using does not have a headrest or head restraint and you are using a dual tether, route the tether over the seatback.
If the position you are using has an adjustable headrest or head restraint and you are using a dual tether, route the tether under the head restraint and in between the head restraint posts.
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If the position you are using has an adjustable headrest or head restraint and you are using a single tether, route the tether under the headrest or head restraint and in between the headrest or head restraint posts.
3. Before placing a child in the child restraint, make sure it is securely held in place. To check, grasp the child restraint at the LATCH path and attempt to move it sidetoside and backandforth. There should be no more than 2.5 cm (1 in) of movement, for proper installation.

Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear Seat Position

When securing a child restraint in a rear seating position, study the instructions that came with the child restraint to make sure it is compatible with this vehicle.
If the child restraint has the LATCH system, see
Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) page 245
restraint using LATCH. If a child restraint is secured in the vehicle using a safety belt and it uses a top tether, see Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH)
on page 245
Do not secure a child seat in a position without a top tether anchor if a national or local law requires that the top tether be anchored, or if the instructions that come with the child restraint say that the top strap must be anchored.
In Canada, the law requires that forward-facing child restraints have a top tether, and that the tether be attached.
If the child restraint does not have the LATCH system, you will be using the safety belt to secure the child restraint in this position. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say.
for how and where to install the child
for top tether anchor locations.
on
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If more than one child restraint needs to be installed in the rear seat, be sure to read Where to Put the Restraint on page 243.
1. Put the child restraint on the seat.
2. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle's safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how.
3. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.
Position the release button on the buckle so that the safety belt could be quickly unbuckled if necessary.
4. Pull the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. When the retractor lock is set, the belt can be tightened but not pulled out of the retractor.
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5. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint, pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the lap portion of the belt, and feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor. When installing a forward-facing child restraint, it may be helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt.
Try to pull the belt out of the retractor to make sure the retractor is locked. If the retractor is not locked, repeat Steps 4 and 5.
6. If the child restraint has a top tether, follow the child restraint manufacturer's instructions regarding the use of the top tether. See Lower Anchors and
Tethers for Children (LATCH)
more information.
7. Before placing a child in the child restraint, make sure it is securely held in place. To check, grasp the child restraint at the safety belt path and attempt to move it sidetoside and backandforth. When the child restraint is properly installed, there should be no more than 2.5 cm (1 in) of movement.
To remove the child restraint, unbuckle the vehicle safety belt and let it return to the stowed position. If the top tether is attached to a top tether anchor, disconnect it.
on page 245
for

Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat Position

This vehicle has airbags. A rear seat is a safer place to secure a forward-facing child restraint. See Where to Put the Restraint on page 243.
In addition, the vehicle has a passenger sensing system which is designed to turn off the right front passenger frontal airbag under certain conditions. See Passenger
Sensing System Status Indicator
including important safety information.
on page 266
on page 455
and Passenger Airbag
for more information,
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A label on the sun visor says, Never put a rear-facing child seat in the front.This is because the risk to the rear-facing child is so great, if the airbag deploys.
WARNING: (Continued)
WARNING:
{
A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag inflates. This is because the back of the rear-facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating airbag. A child in a forward-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag inflates and the passenger seat is in a forward position.
Even if the passenger sensing system has turned off the right front passenger frontal airbag, no system is fail-safe. No one can guarantee that an airbag will not deploy under some unusual circumstance, even though it is turned off.
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(Continued)
Secure rear-facing child restraints in a rear seat, even if the airbag is off. If you secure a forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat, always move the front passenger seat as far back as it will go. It is better to secure the child restraint in a rear seat.
See Passenger Sensing System for additional information.
If the child restraint has the LATCH system, see
Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) page 245
restraint using LATCH. If a child restraint is secured using a safety belt and it uses a top tether, see Lower
Anchors and Tethers for Children (LATCH) page 245
Do not secure a child seat in a position without a top tether anchor if a national or local law requires that the top tether be anchored, or if the instructions that come with the child restraint say that the top strap must be anchored.
for how and where to install the child
for top tether anchor locations.
on page 266
on
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In Canada, the law requires that forward-facing child restraints have a top tether, and that the tether be attached.
You will be using the lap-shoulder belt to secure the child restraint in this position. Follow the instructions that came with the child restraint.
1. Move the seat as far back as it will go before securing the forward-facing child restraint.
When the passenger sensing system has turned off the right front passenger frontal airbag, the off indicator on the passenger airbag status indicator should light and stay lit when the vehicle is started. See Passenger Airbag Status Indicator
page 455
.
on
2. Put the child restraint on the seat.
3. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle's safety belt through or around the restraint. The child restraint instructions will show you how.
4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.
Position the release button on the buckle so that the safety belt could be quickly unbuckled if necessary.
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5. Pull the shoulder belt all the way out of the retractor to set the lock. When the retractor lock is set, the belt can be tightened but not pulled out of the retractor.
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6. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint, pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the lap portion of the belt, and feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor. When installing a forward-facing child restraint, it may be helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt.
Try to pull the belt out of the retractor to make sure the retractor is locked. If the retractor is not locked, repeat Steps 5 and 6.
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7. Before placing a child in the child restraint, make sure it is securely held in place. To check, grasp the child restraint at the safety belt path and attempt to move it sidetoside and backandforth. When the child restraint is properly installed, there should be no more than 2.5 cm (1 in) of movement.
If the airbag is off, the off indicator in the passenger airbag status indicator will come on and stay on when the vehicle is started.
If a child restraint has been installed and the on indicator is lit, see If the On Indicator is Lit for a Child Restraintunder Passenger Sensing System
page 266
for more information.
on
To remove the child restraint, unbuckle the vehicle safety belt and let it return to the stowed position.

Airbag System

The vehicle has the following airbags:
.
A frontal airbag for the driver.
.
A frontal airbag for the right front passenger.
.
A seat-mounted side impact airbag for the driver.
.
A seat-mounted side impact airbag for the right front passenger.
.
A roof-rail airbag for the driver and the passenger seated directly behind the driver.
.
A roof-rail airbag for the right front passenger and the passenger seated directly behind the right front passenger.
All of the airbags in your vehicle will have the word AIRBAG embossed in the trim or on an attached label near the deployment opening.
For frontal airbags, the word AIRBAG will appear on the middle part of the steering wheel for the driver and on the instrument panel for the right front passenger.
With seat-mounted side impact airbags, the word AIRBAG will appear on the side of the seatback closest to the door.
With roof-rail airbags, the word AIRBAG will appear along the headliner or trim.
Airbags are designed to supplement the protection provided by safety belts. Even though today's airbags are also designed to help reduce the risk of injury from the force of an inflating bag, all airbags must inflate very quickly to do their job.
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Here are the most important things to know about the airbag system:
WARNING:
{
You can be severely injured or killed in a crash if you are not wearing your safety belt even if you have airbags. Airbags are designed to work with safety belts, but do not replace them. Also, airbags are not designed to deploy in every crash. In some crashes safety belts are your only restraint. See When Should an Airbag Inflate?
page 262
Wearing your safety belt during a crash helps reduce your chance of hitting things inside the vehicle or being ejected from it. Airbags are supplemental restraintsto the safety belts. Everyone in your vehicle should wear a safety belt properly whether or not there is an airbag for that person.
.
on
WARNING:
{
Airbags inflate with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. Anyone who is up against, or very close to, any airbag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Do not sit unnecessarily close to the airbag, as you would be if you were sitting on the edge of your seat or leaning forward. Safety belts help keep you in position before and during a crash. Always wear your safety belt, even with airbags. The driver should sit as far back as possible while still maintaining control of the vehicle.
Occupants should not lean on or sleep against the door or side windows in seating positions with seat-mounted side impact airbags and/or roof-rail airbags.
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WARNING:
{
Children who are up against, or very close to, any airbag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed. Airbags plus lap-shoulder belts offer protection for adults and older children, but not for young children and infants. Neither the vehicle's safety belt system nor its airbag system is designed for them. Young children and infants need the protection that a child restraint system can provide. Always secure children properly in your vehicle. To read how, see Older Children
page 234 page 238
There is an airbag readiness light on the instrument panel cluster, which shows the airbag symbol.
or Infants and Young Children
.
on
on
The system checks the airbag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem. See Airbag Readiness Light more information.
on page 454

Where Are the Airbags?

The driver's frontal airbag is in the middle of the steering wheel.
for
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The right front passenger's frontal airbag is in the instrument panel on the passenger's side.
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Driver Side shown, Passenger Side similar
The seat-mounted side impact airbags for the driver and right front passenger are in the side of the seatbacks closest to the door.
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Driver Side shown, Passenger Side similar
The roof-rail airbags for the driver, right front passenger, and second row outboard passengers are in the ceiling above the side windows.
WARNING:
{
If something is between an occupant and an airbag, the airbag might not inflate properly or it might force the object into that person causing severe injury or even death. The path of an inflating airbag must be kept clear. Do not put anything between an occupant and an airbag, and do not attach or put anything on the steering wheel hub or on or near any other airbag covering.
Do not use seat accessories that block the inflation path of a seat-mounted side impact airbag.
Never secure anything to the roof of a vehicle with roof-rail airbags by routing a rope or tie down through any door or window opening. If you do, the path of an inflating roof-rail airbag will be blocked.
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When Should an Airbag Inflate?

Frontal airbags are designed to inflate in moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal crashes to help reduce the potential for severe injuries mainly to the driver's or right front passenger's head and chest. However, they are only designed to inflate if the impact exceeds a predetermined deployment threshold. Deployment thresholds are used to predict how severe a crash is likely to be in time for the airbags to inflate and help restrain the occupants.
Whether the frontal airbags will or should deploy is not based on how fast your vehicle is traveling. It depends largely on what you hit, the direction of the impact, and how quickly your vehicle slows down.
Frontal airbags may inflate at different crash speeds. For example:
.
If the vehicle hits a stationary object, the airbags could inflate at a different crash speed than if the vehicle hits a moving object.
.
If the vehicle hits an object that deforms, the airbags could inflate at a different crash speed than if the vehicle hits an object that does not deform.
.
If the vehicle hits a narrow object (like a pole), the airbags could inflate at a different crash speed than if the vehicle hits a wide object (like a wall).
.
If the vehicle goes into an object at an angle, the airbags could inflate at a different crash speed than if the vehicle goes straight into the object.
Thresholds can also vary with specific vehicle design.
Frontal airbags are not intended to inflate during vehicle rollovers, rear impacts, or in many side impacts.
In addition, the vehicle has dual-stage frontal airbags. Dual-stage airbags adjust the restraint according to crash severity. The vehicle has electronic frontal sensors, which help the sensing system distinguish between a moderate frontal impact and a more severe frontal impact. For moderate frontal impacts, dual-stage airbags inflate at a level less than full deployment. For more severe frontal impacts, full deployment occurs.
The vehicle has seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags. See Airbag System
on page 257
. Seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags are intended to inflate in moderate to severe side crashes. Seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags will inflate if the crash severity is above the system's designed threshold level. The threshold level can vary with specific vehicle design.
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The seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags are not intended to inflate in frontal impacts, near-frontal impacts, rollovers, or rear impacts. A seat-mounted side impact airbag is intended to deploy on the side of the vehicle that is struck. A roof-rail airbag is intended to deploy on the side of the vehicle that is struck.
In any particular crash, no one can say whether an airbag should have inflated simply because of the damage to a vehicle or because of what the repair costs were. For frontal airbags, inflation is determined by what the vehicle hits, the angle of the impact, and how quickly the vehicle slows down. For seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags, deployment is determined by the location and severity of the side impact.

What Makes an Airbag Inflate?

In a deployment event, the sensing system sends an electrical signal triggering a release of gas from the inflator. Gas from the inflator fills the airbag causing the bag to break out of the cover and deploy. The inflator, the airbag, and related hardware are all part of the airbag module.
Frontal airbag modules are located inside the steering wheel and instrument panel. For vehicles with seat-mounted side impact airbags, there are airbag modules in the side of the front seatbacks closest to the door. For vehicles with roof-rail airbags, there are airbag modules in the ceiling of the vehicle, near the side windows that have occupant seating positions.

How Does an Airbag Restrain?

In moderate to severe frontal or near frontal collisions, even belted occupants can contact the steering wheel or the instrument panel. In moderate to severe side collisions, even belted occupants can contact the inside of the vehicle.
Airbags supplement the protection provided by safety belts. Frontal airbags distribute the force of the impact more evenly over the occupant's upper body, stopping the occupant more gradually. Seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags distribute the force of the impact more evenly over the occupant's upper body.
But airbags would not help in many types of collisions, primarily because the occupant's motion is not toward those airbags. See When Should an Airbag Inflate?
page 262
Airbags should never be regarded as anything more than a supplement to safety belts.
for more information.
on
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What Will You See After an Airbag Inflates?

After the frontal airbags and seat-mounted side impact airbags inflate, they quickly deflate, so quickly that some people may not even realize an airbag inflated. Roof-rail airbags may still be at least partially inflated for some time after they deploy. Some components of the airbag module may be hot for several minutes. For location of the airbag modules, see What Makes an Airbag Inflate? on page 263.
The parts of the airbag that come into contact with you may be warm, but not too hot to touch. There may be some smoke and dust coming from the vents in the deflated airbags. Airbag inflation does not prevent the driver from seeing out of the windshield or being able to steer the vehicle, nor does it prevent people from leaving the vehicle.
WARNING:
{
When an airbag inflates, there may be dust in the air. This dust could cause breathing problems for people with a history of asthma or other breathing trouble. To avoid this, everyone in the vehicle should get out as soon as it is safe to do so. If you have breathing problems but cannot get out of the vehicle after an airbag inflates, then get fresh air by opening a window or a door. If you experience breathing problems following an airbag deployment, you should seek medical attention.
The vehicle has a feature that may automatically unlock the doors, turn on the interior lamps and hazard warning flashers, and shut off the fuel system after the airbags inflate. You can lock the doors, turn off the interior lamps and hazard warning flashers by using the controls for those features.
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WARNING:
{
A crash severe enough to inflate the airbags may have also damaged important functions in the vehicle, such as the fuel system, brake and steering systems, etc. Even if the vehicle appears to be drivable after a moderate crash, there may be concealed damage that could make it difficult to safely operate the vehicle.
Use caution if you should attempt to restart the engine after a crash has occurred.
In many crashes severe enough to inflate the airbag, windshields are broken by vehicle deformation. Additional windshield breakage may also occur from the right front passenger airbag.
.
Airbags are designed to inflate only once. After an airbag inflates, you will need some new parts for the airbag system. If you do not get them, the airbag system will not be there to help protect you in another crash. A new system will include airbag modules and possibly other parts. The service manual for your vehicle covers the need to replace other parts.
.
The vehicle has a crash sensing and diagnostic module which records information after a crash. See Vehicle Data Recording and Privacy
page 819 page 819
.
Let only qualified technicians work on the airbag systems. Improper service can mean that an airbag system will not work properly. See your dealer for service.
and Event Data Recorders
.
on
on
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Passenger Sensing System

The vehicle has a passenger sensing system for the right front passenger position. The passenger airbag status indicator will be visible on the overhead console when you start the vehicle.
United States Canada
The words ON and OFF, or the symbol for on and off, will be visible during the system check. If you are using remote start to start your vehicle from a distance, if equipped, you may not see the system check. When the system check is complete, either the word ON or the word OFF, or the symbol for on or the symbol for off, will be visible. See Passenger Airbag Status Indicator
on page 455
.
The passenger sensing system will turn off the right front passenger frontal airbag under certain conditions. The driver airbag, seatmounted side impact airbags and the roofrail airbags are not part of the passenger sensing system.
The passenger sensing system works with sensors that are part of the right front passenger seat. The sensors are designed to detect the presence of a properly-seated occupant and determine if the right front passenger's frontal airbag should be enabled (may inflate) or not.
According to statistics, children are safer when properly secured in a rear seat in the correct child restraint for their weight and size.
We recommend that children be secured in a rear seat, including: an infant or a child riding in a rear-facing child restraint; a child riding in a forward-facing child seat; an older child riding in a booster seat; and children, who are large enough, using safety belts.
A label on the sun visor says, Never put a rear-facing child seat in the front.This is because the risk to the rear-facing child is so great, if the airbag deploys.
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WARNING:
{
A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag inflates. This is because the back of the rear-facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating airbag. A child in a forward-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag inflates and the passenger seat is in a forward position.
Even if the passenger sensing system has turned off the right front passenger frontal airbag, no system is fail-safe. No one can guarantee that an airbag will not deploy under some unusual circumstance, even though the airbag is turned off.
Secure rear-facing child restraints in a rear seat, even if the airbag is off. If you secure a forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat, always move the front passenger seat as far back as it will go. It is better to secure the child restraint in a rear seat.
The passenger sensing system is designed to turn off the right front passenger frontal airbag if:
.
The right front passenger seat is unoccupied.
.
The system determines that an infant is present in a rear-facing infant seat.
.
The system determines that a small child is
present in a child restraint.
.
The system determines that a small child is present in a booster seat.
.
A right front passenger takes his/her weight off of the seat for a period of time.
.
The right front passenger seat is occupied by a smaller person, such as a child who has outgrown child restraints.
.
Or, if there is a critical problem with the airbag system or the passenger sensing system.
When the passenger sensing system has turned off the right front passenger's frontal airbag, the off indicator will light and stay lit to remind you that the airbag is off. See Passenger Airbag Status Indicator on page 455.
If a child restraint has been installed and the on indicator is lit, turn the vehicle off. Remove the child restraint from the vehicle and reinstall the child restraint following the child restraint manufacturer's directions and refer to Securing a Child Restraint in the Right Front Seat Position on page 253.
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If, after reinstalling the child restraint and restarting the vehicle, the on indicator is still lit, check to make sure that the vehicle's seatback is not pressing the child restraint into the seat cushion. If this happens, slightly recline the vehicle's seatback and adjust the seat cushion if possible. Also make sure the child restraint is not trapped under the vehicle head restraint. If this happens, adjust the head restraint. See Head
Restraints
on page 212
.
Remove any additional material from the seat such as blankets, cushions, seat covers, seat heaters, or seat massagers before reinstalling or securing the child restraint.
If the on indicator is still lit, secure the child in the child restraint in a rear seat position in the vehicle, and check with your dealer.
The passenger sensing system is designed to enable (may inflate) the right front passenger's frontal airbag anytime the system senses that a person of adult size is sitting properly in the right front passenger's seat. When the passenger sensing system has allowed the airbag to be enabled, the on indicator will light and stay lit to remind you that the airbag is active.
For some children who have outgrown child restraints and for very small adults, the passenger sensing system may or may not turn off the right front passenger's frontal airbag, depending upon the person's seating posture and body build. Everyone in your vehicle who has outgrown child restraints should wear a safety belt properly whether or not there is an airbag for that person.
If a person of adult-size is sitting in the right front passenger's seat, but the off indicator is lit, it could be because that person is not sitting properly in the seat. If this happens, turn the vehicle off, remove any additional material from the seat, such as blankets, cushions, seat covers, seat heaters or seat massagers and ask the person to place the seatback in the fully upright position, then sit upright in the seat, centered on the seat cushion, with the person's legs comfortably extended. Restart the vehicle and have the person remain in this position for two to three minutes. This will allow the system to detect that person and then enable the right front passenger's frontal airbag.
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