CABLETRON SYSTEMS, P. O. Box 5005, Rochester, NH 03867-0505
Page 2
NOTICE
per
NOTICE
Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other
information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all
cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes have been
made. The hardware, firmware, or software described in this manual is subject to change
without notice.
IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL,
INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
(INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS) ARISING OUT OF OR
RELATED TO THIS MANUAL OR THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN IT, EVEN
IF CABLETRON SYSTEMS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF, KNOWN, OR SHOULD HAVE
KNOWN, THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
All Rights Reserved
Printed in the United States of America
Order Number: 9030752-01 March, 1994
TRFOT-2, TRFMIM-22/26/28, TRMF-2, TRRMIM-A/2A/4A
Cabletron Systems, Inc.
LANVIEW
CompuServe
Velcro
is a registered trademark of Cabletron Systems, Inc.
is a registered trademark of CompuServe
is a registered trademark of Velcro Industries, BV
are trademarks of
Printed On
Recycled Pa
i
Page 3
NOTICE
FCC NOTICE
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following
two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
NOTE:
A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment uses, generates, and can radiate
radio frequency energy and if not installed in accordance with the operator’s manual,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment
in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the user will be required
to correct the interference at his own expense.
WARNING:
approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
Changes or modifications made to this device which are not expressly
DOC NOTICE
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from
digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian
Department of Communications.
CABLETRON SYSTEMS, INC. PROGRAM LICENSE AGREEMENT
IMPORTANT:Before utilizing this product, carefully read this License Agreement.
This document is an agreement between you, the end user, and Cabletron Systems, Inc.
(“Cabletron”) that sets forth your rights and obligations with respect to the Cabletron
software program (the “Program”) contained in this package. The Program may be
contained in firmware, chips or other media. BY UTILIZING THE ENCLOSED
PRODUCT, YOU ARE AGREEING TO BECOME BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS
AGREEMENT, WHICH INCLUDES THE LICENSE AND THE LIMITATION OF
WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE
TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, PROMPTLY RETURN THE UNUSED PRODUCT TO
THE PLACE OF PURCHASE FOR A FULL REFUND.
CABLETRON SOFTWARE PROGRAM LICENSE
1.LICENSE. You have the right to use only the one (1) copy of the Program provided
in this package subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement.
You may not copy, reproduce or transmit any part of the Program except as
permitted by the Copyright Act of the United States or as authorized in writing by
Cabletron.
2.OTHER RESTRICTIONS.You may not reverse engineer, decompile, or
disassemble the Program.
3.APPLICABLE LAW. This License Agreement shall be interpreted and governed
under the laws and in the state and federal courts of New Hampshire. You accept
the personal jurisdiction and venue of the New Hampshire courts.
ii
Page 4
NOTICE
EXCLUSION OF WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY
1.EXCLUSION OF WARRANTY. Except as may be specifically provided by
Cabletron in writing, Cabletron makes no warranty, expressed or implied,
concerning the Program (including Its documentation and media).
CABLETRON DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OTHER THAN THOSE
SUPPLIED TO YOU BY CABLETRON IN WRITING, EITHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABLITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH
RESPECT TO THE PROGRAM, THE ACCOMPANYING WRITTEN MATERIALS,
AND ANY ACCOMPANYING HARDWARE.
2.NO LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.IN NO EVENT SHALL
CABLETRON OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS
OF BUSINESS, PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS
INFORMATION, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR RELIANCE
DAMAGES, OR OTHER LOSS) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO
USE THIS CABLETRON PRODUCT, EVEN IF CABLETRON HAS BEEN
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. BECAUSE SOME
STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, OR ON THE DURATION
OR LIMITATION OF IMPLIED WARRANTEES IN SOME INSTANCES THE
ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS
The enclosed product (a) was developed solely at private expense; (b) contains “restricted
computer software” submitted with restricted rights in accordance with Section 5222719 (a) through (d) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights Clause and
its successors, and (c) in all respects is proprietary data belonging to Cabletron and/or its
suppliers.
For Department of Defense units, the product is licensed with “Restricted Rights” as
defined in the DoD Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulations, Section 52.2277013 (c) (1) (ii) and its successors, and use, duplication, disclosure by the Government is
subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical
Data and Computer Software clause at 252.227-7013. Cabletron Systems, Inc., 35
Industrial Way. Rochester, New Hampshire 03867
iii
Page 5
CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1INTRODUCTION
1.1USING THIS MANUAL............................................................1-1
Read through this manual to gain a full understanding of the features
of the TRFOT-2. You should have a general working knowledge of
token ring (IEEE 802.5J) networks and their physical layer
components before installing the TRFOT-2.
Chapter 1,
the Cabletron Systems TRFOT-2.
Chapter 2,
cabling requirements, network guidelines, and operating
specifications for the TRFOT-2.
. This manual explains installation instructions and
Introduction
Installation Requirements/Specifications
, describes the features and capabilities of
TRFOT-2 Token Ring
, describes
Chapter 3,
installing the TRFOT-2 to your network. This chapter also describes
the front panel LANVIEW® LEDs and configuration switches.
1.2TRFOT-2 OVERVIEW
The TRFOT-2, Token Ring Multimode Fiber Optic Transceiver is a
fiber optic lobe cable converter that allows station devices to be
attached to a Medium Attachment Unit (MAU) or concentrator. This
device converts copper lobes to fiber and/or fiber lobes back to copper.
You can use the TRFOT-2 with Cabletron Systems’ TRFMIM-22/26/28
Multimode Fiber Media Interface Modules or configure the TRFOT-2
for Ring In/Ring Out (RI/RO) applications. An external plug-in power
supply provides power for the TRFOT-2. The TRFOT-2 complies with
802.5J Fiber Optic Token Ring standard (draft 23) over multimode
fiber cable and meets FCC Class A, UL and VDE requirements for
emissions.
Installing the TRFOT-2
, contains instructions for
Page 1-1
Page 7
INTRODUCTION
1.3TRFOT-2 FEATURES
LANVIEW LEDs
Cabletron Systems’ LANVIEW Status Monitoring and Diagnostics
System is a convenient troubleshooting tool that helps you diagnose
physical layer problems. The front panel LANVIEW LEDs alert you to
power failures, cable faults, and link problems.
Connectivity
The TRFOT-2 is equipped with multimode ST connectors for fiber
links and a DB9 connector for copper links. The TRFOT-2 supports
cable distances of up to 2 km over multimode fiber optic cable. You can
attach the TRFOT-2 at either end of a fiber link.
Ring Speed Compatibility
The TRFOT-2 supports both 4 and 16 mb/sec ring speeds and senses
the ring speed automatically.
1.4RECOMMENDED READING
We recommend the following publications for more information on
implementing a token ring network.
Local Area Networks, Token Ring Access Method, IEEE
Standard 802.5
LAN Troubleshooting Handbook
, Mark Miller (1989, M&T
Publishing, Inc.)
1.5GETTING HELP
If you need additional support related to the Cabletron Systems
TRFOT-2, or if you have any questions, comments, or suggestions
concerning this manual, contact Cabletron Systems Technical
Support:
By phone......................... (603) 332-9400
Monday-Friday; 8am - 8pm EST
By CompuServe®............ GO CTRON from any ! prompt
By Internet mail............. support@ctron.com
Page 1-2
Page 8
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS
CHAPTER2
INSTALLATION
REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS
This chapter describes cabling requirements, network guidelines, and
operating specifications for the TRFOT-2. Ensure that you read this
chapter before you install the TRFOT-2. Failure to follow these
guidelines could result in unsatisfactory network performance.
2.1FIBER OPTIC CABLE SPECIFICATIONS
Multimode fiber optic link segments must meet the following
requirements:
Cable Type
The TRFOT-2 requires the following multimode fiber optic media:
•50/125 µm fiber optic cabling.
•62.5/125 µm fiber optic cabling.
•100/140
Attenuation
The fiber optic cable must be tested with a fiber optic attenuation test
set that is adjusted for an 850 nm wave-length. This test verifies that
the signal loss in a cable is within an acceptable level:
•13.0 dB or less for 50/125 µm fiber cable segment.
•16.0 dB or less for 62.5/125 µm fiber cable segment.
•19.0 dB or less for 100/140 µm fiber cable segment.
Fiber Optic Budget
Fiber optic budget is the combination of the optical loss due to the
fiber optic cable, in-line splices, and fiber optic connectors. When
determining the maximum fiber optic cable length, the fiber optic
budget should be calculated and considered before fiber optic cable
runs are incorporated in any network design.
m fiber optic cabling.
µ
Fiber Length
The maximum allowable fiber optic cable length is 2 km.
Page 2-1
Page 9
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS
2.2COPPER CABLE SPECIFICATIONS
Cabletron includes a DB9 to DB9 Shielded Twisted P air cable with the
TRFOT-2. Use this cable to connect the TRFOT-2 to the token ring
station adapter card or concentrator. To attach the TRFOT-2 to a token
ring device that does not have a DB9 connector, you need an adapter
cable. Cabletron offers adapter cables for RJ45 or MIC style
connectors. Copper cable must meet the following requirements:
Maximum Cable Length
The maximum allowable length for copper cable is 10 feet.
Connector Pinouts
Table 2-2 provides a cross reference of copper cable connector pinouts.
Table 2-1. Connector Pinout Cross Reference
Signal
Name
DB9 9-pin
D-shell
RJ45 8-pin
Modular
Data Connector
(MIC)
TX+96O (Orange)
TX-53B (Black)
RX+14R (Red)
RX-65G (Green)
Media Filters
To connect an Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) segment from a token
ring concentrator to the TRFOT-2, you need to install a Type 3 media
filter such as the Cabletron Systems TRMF-2. Use the TRMF-2 at the
concentrator end of the connection as shown in Figure 2-1.
PC
Multimode Fiber Cable
Concentrator
UTP Cable
DB9 STP Cable
Figure 2-1. UTP Cable Connections
Page 2-2
TRFOT-2
TRMF-2 Media Filter
TRFOT-2
Page 10
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS
2.3OPERATING SPECIFICATIONS
This section lists power supply requirements, safety and
environmental guidelines, and physical specifications for the
TRFOT-2. Cabletron Systems reserves the right to change these
specifications at any time without notice.
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Input V oltage: 9-12 VDC
Input Current: 500 mA, Maximum
FIBER OPTIC TRANSMIT/RECEIVE SPECIFICATIONS
Minimum Transmit Power: -20 dBm
Maximum Transmit Power: -13 dBm
Minimum Receive Sensitivity: -32 dBm
Maximum Receive Power: -12 dBm
SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL APPROVALS
This device meets FCC Class A, UL and VDE requirements for
emissions.
PHYSICAL
Dimensions: 2.5 H x 5 W x .875 D inches
(6.3 H x 12.7 W x 2.2 D centimeters)
Weight:.40 lbs
Page 2-3
Page 11
INSTALLING THE TRFOT-2
CHAPTER3
INST ALLING THE TRFOT-2
This chapter outlines how to install the TRFOT-2 in your network.
Ensure that your network meets all the requirements listed in
Chapter 2,
installing and operating the TRFOT-2.
3.1UNPACKING THE TRFOT-2
Unpack the TRFOT-2 as follows:
1.Carefully remove the TRFOT-2 from the shipping box.
Installation Requirements/Specifications
, before
2.Remove the TRFOT-2 from its protective plastic bag.
3.Visually inspect the TRFOT-2. If there are any signs of damage,
contact Cabletron Systems Technical Support immediately.
3.2SETTING THE CONFIGURATION SWITCHES
Figure 3-1 shows the location of the TRFOT-2’s four configuration
switches. Cabletron sets the switches for Station applications. If you
need to change the switches for other applications, follow steps 1-3.
A B C D
OFF
ON
Figure 3-1. TRFOT-2 Configuration Switches
1. Disconnect the TRFOT-2 from the network and remove the power.
2.Set the switches for the desired application (refer to Table 3-1).
3.Reconnect the TRFOT-2 to the network, then re-apply the power.
Page 3-1
Page 12
INSTALLING THE TRFOT-2
T able 3-1 provides a quick reference for the switch settings for Station,
Lobe Concentrator/Trunk Coupling Unit (TCU), Ring In (RI), and
Ring Out (RO) applications. A description of each switch is also listed
below.
This switch selects Station/RI or Lobe/RO applications for the
TRFOT-2’s copper connector. Select ON to attach the TRFOT-2’s
copper connector to a Station adapter or Ring In port. Select OFF to
connect the copper connector to a Concentrator Lobe port or Ring Out
port.
Switch B
This switch selects RI/RO or Station/Lobe applications for the
TRFOT-2. Select ON for RI/RO applications. Select OFF for
Station/Lobe applications.
Switch C
This switch enables/disables the phantom drive for RI/RO applications
with other Cabletron products. Select ON to disable the phantom
drive. Select OFF to enable the phantom drive.
Switch D
This switch selects modes on the TRFOT-2’s fiber optic connector.
Select ON to attach the TRFOT-2’s fiber optic connector to a Cabletron
fiber RI/RO port, for example the TRRMIM-A/2A/4A. Select OFF to
attach the fiber optic connector to an IEEE 802.5J compatible RI/RO
Page 3-2
Page 13
INSTALLING THE TRFOT-2
port.
3.3ATTACHING THE TOKEN RING CABLE TO A
CONCENTRATOR
To attach the TRFOT-2 to a token ring concentrator that supports
Shielded Twisted Pair (STP), use the DB9 to DB9 cable supplied with
the unit. If you want to attach the TRFOT-2 to a concentrator that
does not have a DB9 connector, you need an adapter cable. Cabletron
offers cables that adapt to RJ45 and MIC style connectors. The
maximum supported length for the copper cable is 10 feet.
To attach the TRFOT-2 to a token ring concentrator that supports
Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cable, you need to install a Type 3
media filter such as the Cabletron Systems TRMF-2. Figure 3-2 shows
how to attach a UTP segment to the TRFOT-2 using the TRMF-2.
UTP Segment
TOKEN RING
MEDIA FILTER
TRMF-2
POWER
TRFOT-2
INPUT
802.5 TOKEN RING COPPER TO FIBER OPTIC
WITH
LANVIEW
TRANSCEIVER
A B C D
®
THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.
OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
(1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND
(2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED,
INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
POWER REQUIRED: 9-12V ----,500mA MAX
DATA CAPABILITY: 4/16Mb/s AUTO SENSING
SN
C
P
F
U
W
O
R
LNK
TX
U
L
RX
SA
Figure 3-2. Attaching a UTP Segment to the TRFOT-2
3.4ATTACHING FIBER OPTIC CABLES
Note
: You must cross over the fiber optic strands when you connect link
segments to the TRFOT-2 (i.e. TX on one end to RX on the other end). To
facilitate hookup, label the fiber optic strands 1 and 2.
To connect a fiber optic link segment to a TRFOT-2:
1.Remove the protective plastic covers from the fiber optic ports on
the applicable port on the module and from the ends of the
connectors on each fiber strand.
Page 3-3
Page 14
INSTALLING THE TRFOT-2
2.Attach the fiber labeled 1 to the applicable receive port, labeled RX,
on the TRFOT-2. See Figure 3-3.
TX
RX
TRFOT-2
2
1
1
2
TRFMIM
TX
RX
Figure 3-3. Connecting Fiber Cables
3.Attach the fiber labeled 2 to the applicable transmit port, labeled
TX
, on the TRFOT-2.
4.At the other end of the fiber optic cable, attach the fiber labeled 1
to the transmit port of the device.
5.Attach the fiber optic cable labeled 2 to the receive port of the
device.
6.Check that the
FO
Link LED is on. If the LED is not on, perform
each of the following steps until it is:
Note
: Perform the following steps only if the device attached to the
TRFOT-2 is a Cabletron device, for example the TRFMIM-22/26/28. If
you attach a non-Cabletron device to the TRFOT-2, the
FO
Link LED
may not light, even though a good link may exist.
a.Check that the power is turned on for the device at the other
end of the link.
b.Verify that the fiber strands are properly “crossed-over”
between the applicable port on the module and the fiber optic
device at the other end of the fiber optic link segment.
Page 3-4
Page 15
INSTALLING THE TRFOT-2
c.Reset the TRFOT-2 by cycling the power.
d.Verify that the fiber connection meets the dB loss specifications
outlined in Fiber Optic Network Requirements.
Note
: If after proper insertion to the ring, one of the fiber cables is
disconnected, the other fiber cable should also be disconnected before
reconnecting. The TX cable must be reconnected first on the station
TRFOT-2, then the RX cable.
3.5CONNECTING POWER
The TRFOT-2 is equipped with an external power supply. To connect
the power supply to the TRFOT-2, refer to Figure 3-4 and perform the
following steps:
1.Plug the power supply connector into the
Power Input
port on the
TRFOT-2.
2.Plug the power supply into a standard wall outlet.
3.Check that the
PWR
LED is on.
POWER
TRFOT-2
INPUT
802.5 TOKEN RING COPPER TO FIBER OPTIC
TRANSCEIVER
WITH
A B C D
LANVIEW
®
THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.
OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
(1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND
(2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED,
INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
POWER REQUIRED: 9-12V ----,500mA MAX
DATA CAPABILITY: 4/16Mb/s AUTO SENSING
U
SA
SN
L
Power Supply
Wall Outlet
C
P
F
U
W
O
R
LNK
TX
RX
Page 3-5
Page 16
INSTALLING THE TRFOT-2
Figure 3-4. Attaching the Power Supply
3.6MOUNTING THE TRFOT-2
To wall-mount the TRFOT-2, use the Cable Mounts, Tie Wraps, and
Velcro Strips included with the unit. Refer to Figure 3-5 and perform
the following steps:
1.Remove the tape from the adhesive backing on the Velcro strips.
2.Place one Velcro half on the TRFOT-2 and the other half on the
mounting surface.
3.Press firmly on each Velcro strip, then press the TRFOT-2 onto the
mounting surface.
4.Secure the TRFOT-2’s cables to the wall using the adhesive backed
cable mounts and tie wraps.
POWER
TRFOT-2
INPUT
802.5 TOKEN RING COPPER TO FIBER OPTIC
TRANSCEIVER
WITH
A B C D
LANVIEW
®
THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.
OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
(1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND
(2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED,
INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
POWER REQUIRED: 9-12V ----,500mA MAX
DATA CAPABILITY: 4/16Mb/s AUTO SENSING
SN
U
L
C
P
F
U
W
O
R
LNK
TX
RX
SA
Cable Mounts and Tie Wraps
Figure 3-5. Mounting the TRFOT-2
Page 3-6
Page 17
INSTALLING THE TRFOT-2
3.7USING LANVIEW LEDS
The front panel LEDs help you diagnose power and link problems
associated with the TRFOT-2. Table 3-2 explains each LED.
Table 3-2. LANVIEW LEDS
LEDLED ColorDefinition
PWRGreen
Off
CUGreen
Flashing Green
TRFOT-2 is receiving power.
TRFOT-2 is not receiving power.
Phantom detected/valid copper link.
Phantom detected/valid copper link, no
data present.
Red
FOGreen
Phantom not detected/No Copper link.
Fiber optic link is correctly connected to
RX port and signal is present.
Red
Fiber optic link is not connected
correctly or signal is not present.
If the CU LED is red, follow these steps until it changes to green:
1.Verify that the proper adapter card software is loaded on the host
machine.
2.Check the FO LED. If it is not on, check the fiber optic connections
as detailed in Section 3.4.
3.Check the copper cable connecting the TRFOT-2 to the device.
Verify that it is installed correctly, see Section 3.3.
4.Reset the TRFOT-2 by cycling power.
Page 3-7
Page 18
INSTALLING THE TRFOT-2
5.Reboot the PC containing the station adapter card and reload the
adapter card software.
Page 3-8
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