Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other
information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should
in all cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes
have been made.
The hardware, firmware, or software described in this manual is subject to change
without notice.
IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS)
ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS MANUAL OR THE
INFORMATION CONTAINED IN IT, EVEN IF CABLETRON SYSTEMS
HAS BEEN ADVISED OF, KNOWN, OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN, THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
P.O. Box 5005, Rochester, NH 03867-5005
All Rights Reserved
Printed in the United States of America
Order number: 9030424 Apr. 91
LANVIEW is a registered trademark of Cabletron Systems, Inc.
SPECTRUM, Remote LANVIEW/Windows, TPMIM-22,
TPMIM-24, TPMIM-32, TPMIM-34, MMAC-8, MMAC-8FNB,
MMAC-5FNB, MMAC-3, MMAC-3FNB, PSM-R, MMAC-5PSM,
IRM-2, IRBM, TPT and LAN-MD are trademarks of
Cabletron Systems, Inc.
i
Page 3
FCC NOTICE
FCC NOTICE
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference,
and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
WARNING: This equipment uses and generates and can radiate radio frequency
energy and if not installed properly and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause interference to radio communications. It has been tested and
found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Subpart
J, of Part 15, of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection
against such interference in a commercial environment. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the
user at his own expense will be required to take whatever steps may be necessary
to correct the interference.
If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
•Re-orient the receiving antenna.
•Relocate the MMAC with respect to the receiving antenna.
•Move the MMAC away from the receiver.
•Plug the MMAC into a a different outlet so that the MMAC and the receiver are on different branch
If necessary, the user should consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television
technician for additional suggestions. The user may find the following booklet
prepared by the Federal Communication Commission helpful:
“How to Identify and Resolve Radio TV Interference Problems”
This booklet is available from the U.S. Government Printing Office,
Washington D.C. 20402 - Stock No. 004-000-00345-4.
ii
Page 4
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
CHAPTERPAGE
CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION
1.1Using This Manual .....................................................................1-1
serve as a simple reference guide for the TPMIM. Before using the TPMIM, you
need to carefully read through this manual to gain a full understanding of the TPMIM and its capabilities.
Cabletron Systems offers four versions of the 10BASE-T Twisted Pair Media Interface Module (Fig. 1-1) for connecting 10BASE-T Twisted Pair Segments to a
Multi Media Access Center (MMAC™):
•TPMIM-22 with 12 RJ-45 ports.
•TPMIM-24 with 24 RJ-45 ports.
•TPMIM-32 with one 50 pin Champ connector.
•TPMIM-34 with two 50 pin Champ connectors.
1.1 USING THIS MANUAL
10BASE-T Twisted Pair Media Interface
. We have designed this manual to
Chapter 1,
Cabletron Systems' TPMIM. This chapter also includes a list of related manuals.
Chapter 2,
requirements that must be met before installing the TPMIM. The specifications
for the TPMIM are also included in this section.
Chapter 3,
into the MMAC, connecting twisted pair segments to the MIM, and connecting
10BASE-T Ethernet devices to the TPMIM.
Introduction
Installation Requirements/Specifications,
Installing the TPMIM
, discusses the capabilities and special features of
, contains instructions for installing the TPMIM
contains a list of network
Page 1-1
Page 6
INTRODUCTION
Figure 1-1. 10BASE-T Twisted Pair Media Interface Modules
Page 1-2
Page 7
INTRODUCTION
Chapter 4,
Testing and Troubleshooting,
provides procedures for testing and
troubleshooting the installation of the TPMIM. Instructions for using LANVIEW®, Cabletron Systems’ built-in visual diagnostic and status monitoring sys-
tem, are also included.
We assume that you have a general working knowledge of Ethernet or IEEE 802.3
type data communications networks and their physical layer components.
1.2 GETTING HELP
If you need additional support related to the Cabletron Systems TPMIM, or if you
have any questions, comments or suggestions related to this manual, feel free to
contact Cabletron Systems' Technical Support at:
Cabletron Systems
35 Industrial Way
P.O. Box 5005
Rochester, NH 03867-5005
Phone: (603) 332-9400
1.3 THE 10BASE-T TWISTED PAIR MEDIA INTERFACE MODULES
Cabletron Systems' 10BASE-T Twisted Pair Media Interface Modules provide 12
or 24 ports, utilizing either RJ-45 ports or 50-pin Champ connectors. When used
with the MMAC-8/FNB™, up to 168 10BASE-T twisted pair segments can be
connected.
Distance and Cable Type
The TPMIM supports 10BASE-T Twisted Pair Segments up to 125 meters in
length. These segments can be made from a wide variety of popular unshielded
twisted pair cabling with properties varying from 75-165 ohm impedance and 2226 AWG conductor size.
Page 1-3
Page 8
INTRODUCTION
Polarity Detection and Correction
Each Port on the TPMIM incorporates a Polarity Detection and Correction feature. The Polarity Detection and Correction feature allows the TPMIM to pass
data regardless of the polarity of the twisted pair segments’ receive link. If polarity is reversed, the LNK LED will flash to indicate this condition, once a good
packet passes through the port.
NOTE
: If this condition exists, the segment should be removed from the TPMIM
and the wiring corrected in the event that, in the future, the segment needs to be
attached to a device without the Polarity Correction and Detection feature.
Multi Media Access Centers
The Cabletron Systems’ 10BASE-T Twisted Pair Media Interface Modules are
designed to be installed into the Cabletron Systems MMAC. The modular design
of the MMAC allows the TPMIM to
co-exist with other Media Interface Modules (MIM™s) to provide a variety of different media connections on any one point. This means that the TPMIM can be
used by itself or in conjunction with any combination of other MIMs accommodating Fiber Optic Cable, Thick or Thin Ethernet Coaxial Cabling, or AUI Cabling.
Each packet entering the TPMIM is repeated by the MMAC’s repeater module.
These include the Cabletron Systems Intelligent Repeater Module (IRM-2™) and
Intelligent Repeater Bridging Module (IRBM™). Each packet that enters the repeater module is regenerated and retimed, which assures data integrity and maximum data path distance. In addition, the repeater feature ensures fault isolation,
since the repeater module will automatically segment problem ports from the network. A segmented port will be automatically reconnected to the network once
the port has received a good packet.
Page 1-4
Page 9
INTRODUCTION
The repeater module also allows you to access the network management capabilities that enable you to control the TPMIM and its attached segments. For example, information on the number of good packets and collisions that have passed
through the TPMIM and each port on the MIM can be gathered. A variety of network management programs can be used to manage the TPMIM, including:
•Cabletron Systems SPECTRUM™.
•Cabletron Systems Remote LANVIEW/Windows™.
•Cabletron Systems Local Management.
•Third party SNMP compliant network management packages.
LANVIEW LEDs
The TPMIM incorporates LANVIEW, Cabletron Systems’ built-in diagnostic and
status monitoring LED system. These LEDs, incorporated into all Cabletron Systems’ products, will assist you in rapidly diagnosing network problems as they
arise. Each port on the TPMIM has two LANVIEW LEDs: the Link OK (LNK)
LED and the Receive (RCV) LED. The Link OK LED will remain lit as long as
a link is maintained between the applicable port on the module and the 10BASET device at the other end of the cable. If a link is not established, the LED will not
be lit. The Receive LED will be lit when activity is detected on the segment.
The TPMIM also has one Collision (CLN) LED, which indicates a collision on
any segment attached to one of the ports, and one Error (ERR) LED, which indicates a potential temperature problem within the MMAC.
1.3.1The TPMIM-22/24
The TPMIM-22/24 design incorporates built-in RJ-45 ports, 12 on the TPMIM22 and 24 on the TPMIM-24. This design makes it easier to incorporate twisted
pair wiring schemes into your network. The TPMIM-22/24 allows you to directly
connect the segments to patch panels or other 10BASE-T Ethernet devices, eliminating the need for Punch-Down blocks or additional patch panels.
Each RJ-45 port on the TPMIM-22/24 is internally crossed over, eliminating the
need to cross over the twisted pair segment going from the port to the 10BASE-T
device at the other end of the segment.
Page 1-5
Page 10
INTRODUCTION
1.3.2The TPMIM-32/34
The TPMIM-32/34 provides an alternative method for incorporating 10BASE-T
twisted pair segments into an existing twisted pair wiring scheme. The TPMIM32 has one 50 pin Champ connector that allows you to connect 12 segments to the
module. The
TPMIM-34 has two 50 pin Champ connector that allows you to connect 24 segments to the module. The 50 Pin Champ connector allows the MIM to tie directly
into Punch-Down blocks and patch panels. This connector complies with all
punch down and harmonica specifications.
1.4 RELATED MANUALS
The manuals listed below should be used to supplement the procedures and other
technical data provided in this manual. The procedures in them will be referenced,
where appropriate, but will not be repeated.
Cabletron Systems’
5FNB and MMAC-8/FNB)
Cabletron Systems
Multi-Media Access Center (MMAC-3/FNB MMAC-
LAN-MD
Overview and Set Up Guide.
User Manual
.
Page 1-6
Page 11
REQUIREMENTS/SPECS.
CHAPTER 2
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS
Before you attempt to install the Cabletron Systems 10BASE-T Twisted Pair Media Interface Modules, review the network requirements that are outlined in this
chapter. Also, refer to the operating specifications that are listed.
All conditions, guidelines, specifications, and requirements included in this chapter must be met to ensure satisfactory performance of the TPMIM. Failure to follow these guidelines may result in unsatisfactory network performance.
2.1NETWORK REQUIREMENTS
When connecting 10BASE-T twisted pair segments to the TPMIM, you must follow the network guidelines listed below.
•
Length
transceivers be able to transmit over a 100 meter
(328 feet) link using 24 AWG unshielded twisted pair wire.
10BASE-T specifies no maximum link length.
Due to cable delay, the maximum link length is always limited to about 200
meters (656 feet), regardless of the cable type.
As a general rule, links of up to 150 meters (492 feet) long are achievable for
unshielded and shielded twisted pair cable, with a maximum of 200 meters
(656 feet) due to cable delay. For each connector or patch panel in the link,
subtract 12 meters (39.4 feet) from the 150 meter limit. This will allow for
links of up to 126 meters (413.4 feet) using standard 24 AWG UTP wire and
two patch panels within the link. Higher quality low attenuation cables may
be required when using links greater than 126 meters.
- The IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T standard requires that 10BASE-T
Page 2-1
Page 12
REQUIREMENTS/SPECS.
•
Insertion Loss
- The maximum insertion loss allowed for a 10BASE-T link
is 11.5 dB at all frequencies between 5.0 and 10.0 MHz. This includes the
attenuation of the cables, connectors, patch panels, and reflection losses due
to impedance mismatches in the link segment.
•
Impedance
- Unshielded twisted pair cables typically have an impedance of
between 85 to 110 ohms. Shielded cables, such as Type 1 cable, can also be
used. You should remember that the impedance of Type 1 cable is typically
150 ohms, as this increases the signal reflection caused by the cable. Since
the cable is shielded, signal reflection has little effect on the received signal’s
quality due to the lack of crosstalk between the shielded cable pairs.
Cabletron Systems’ 10BASE-T twisted pair products will work on shielded
twisted pair cable with 75 to 165 ohms impedance.
•
Jitter
- Intersymbol interference and reflections can cause jitter in the bit cell
timing, resulting in data errors. A 10BASE-T link must not generate more
than 5.0 nsec of jitter. If your cable meets the impedance requirements for a
10BASE-T link, jitter should not be a concern.
•
Delay
- The maximum propagation delay of a 10BASE-T link segment must
not exceed 1000 nsec. This 1000 nsec maximum delay limits the maximum
link segment length to no greater than 200 meters.
•
Crosstalk
- Crosstalk is caused by signal coupling between the different cable pairs contained within a multi-pair cable bundle. 10BASE-T transceivers
are designed so that the user does not need to be concerned about cable
crosstalk, provided the cable meets all other requirements.
•
Noise
- Noise can be caused by either crosstalk or externally induced impulses. Impulse noise may cause data errors if the impulses occur at very specific
times during data transmission. Generally, the user does not need to be concerned about noise. If noise related data errors are suspected, it may be necessary to either reroute the cable or eliminate the source of the impulse noise.
Page 2-2
Page 13
REQUIREMENTS/SPECS.
•
Temperature
- Multi-pair, PVC 24 AWG telephone cables have an attenuation of approximately 8 to 10 dB/100 m at 20° C. The attenuation of PVC
insulated cable varies significantly with temperature. At temperatures greater
than 40° C, we strongly recommend that you use plenum rated cables to ensure that cable attenuation remains within specification.
2.2OPERATING SPECIFICATIONS
The operating specifications for the Cabletron Systems TPMIM are included in
this section. Cabletron Systems reserves the right to change these specifications
at any time without notice.
CLN When flashing, this red indicator
(Collision Present)indicates that a collision has occurred on one
of the segments attached to the module.
ERR (Error)When lit, this red indicator indicates that a
potential temperature problem exists inside
the MMAC.
NOTE:
There is one Link and Receive LED for each port on the module.
LNK (Link)When lit, this green LED indicates that a link
has been established between that TPMIM
port and the 10BASE-T compliant device at
the other end of the twisted pair segment.
RCV (Receive)When flashing or lit , this yellow LED indi-
cates that the TPMIM is receiving a data
packet from the segment connected to the
port.
ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
Operating temperature:+5° to +40° C (41° to 104° F)
Non operating temperature:-30° to +80° C (-22° to 160° F)
Operating humidity:5 to 95% (non-condensing)
Page 2-5
Page 16
SAFETY
REQUIREMENTS/SPECS.
WARNING:
It is the responsibility of the person who sells the system to
which the TPMIM will be a part to ensure that the total system meets allowed
limits of conducted and radiated emissions.
Designed in accordance with UL478, UL910, NEC 725-2(b), CSA, IEC,
TUV, VDE Class A. Meets FCC part 15, Class A limits.
This chapter contains instructions for installing the Cabletron Systems 10BASET Twisted Pair Media Interface Module (TPMIM) into any of Cabletron Systems'
MMACs. Instructions for connecting twisted pair segments to the MIM are also
included. Check that all requirements listed in Chapter 2,
ments/Specifications,
3.1 UNPACKING THE TPMIM
Before you install the TPMIM, you should visually inspect it.
To unpack the TPMIM:
are met before installing the MIM.
Installation Require-
1.Remove the shipping material covering the module in the shipping box.
2.Carefully remove the module from the shipping box. Leave the module in
its conductive bag until you are ready to install it. Save the shipping box and materials in the event the unit has to be reshipped.
3.Visually inspect the module. If any damage appears to have occurred, contact Cabletron Systems' Technical Support immediately.
3.2 INSTALLING THE TPMIM INTO THE MMAC
The TPMIM is designed to be easily installed into any MMAC. When you install
the TPMIM, the following guidelines must be followed:
•You cannot install the TPMIM into Slot 1, which is reserved for the Repeater Module.
Page 3-1
Page 18
INSTALLING THE TPMIM
•If installing a TPMIM-24/34, an IRM-2 or an IRBM must be installed Slot
1.
•If the module is going to be installed into an
MMAC-8™/MMAC-8FNB™/MMAC-5FNB™, be sure a Power Supply
Module (PSM-R™, or MMAC-5PSM™) is installed in the MMAC to supply
power to the module. The MMAC-3™/MMAC-3FNB™ have a built-in power
supply.
Install the TPMIM into the MMAC as follows:
1.Slide the TPMIM (2, Fig. 3-1) into the MMAC’s (1) card cage. Be sure that
the card is in the top and bottom slots (4) of the case.
Figure 3-1. Installing a Module in the MMAC
Page 3-2
Page 19
INSTALLING THE TPMIM
2.Secure the module to the MMAC by turning the knurled knobs (3). Be sure
the TPMIM is firmly attached to the MMAC by turning the knurled knobs.
Failure to do so may result in improper operation.
3.3 CONNECTING THE TPMIM TO THE NETWORK
The following provides instructions for connecting twisted pair segments to the
TPMIM. The procedure varies depending on which TPMIM is installed in your
MMAC.
3.3.1 Attaching Twisted Pair Segments to the TPMIM-22/24
The TPMIM-22 has 12 RJ-45 ports, while the TPMIM-24 has 24 RJ-45 ports.
This provides easy connection of unshielded twisted pair segments to the MIM.
Each port on the module is internally crossed over. This is indicated by an X next
to the port.
To connect a twisted pair segment to the TPMIM-22/24:
1.Insert the RJ-45 connector on the twisted pair segment into an RJ-45 port on
the TPMIM.
2.At the device end of a segment, attach the segment to a 10BASE-T complaint
device.
3.Check that the Link light on the 10BASE-T Ethernet device and the LNK
LED on the TPMIM are lit. If the LEDs are not lit, perform each of the following steps until the LEDs are lit:
a.Check that the 10BASE-T device and the MMAC are powered up.
b.Disconnect the RJ-45 connector from the RJ-45 port on the 10BASE-T
device.
c.Verify that the RJ-45 connector on the twisted pair segment has the
proper pin outs. See Figure 3-2.
d.Check the cable for continuity.
If a link has not been established, contact Cabletron Systems' Technical Support.
Page 3-3
Page 20
INSTALLING THE TPMIM
Twisted Pair Segment
TPMIM-22/24
rt
Pin 1 - RX+
Pin 2 - RX-
Pin 3 - TX+
Pin 4 - N/C
Pin 5 - N/C
Pin 6 - TX-
Pin 7 - N/C
Pin 8 - N/C
10BASE-T Device
rt
Pin 8 - N/C
Pin 7 - N/C
Pin 1 - TX+
Pin 2 - TX-
Pin 3 - RX+
Pin 4 - N/C
Pin 5 - N/C
Pin 6 - RX-
If the Link LED is flashing, once a good packet passes through the port, this indicates that the polarity of the twisted pair segments’ receive link is reversed. If this
condition exists, the segment should be removed from the TPMIM and the wiring
corrected in the event that, in the future, the segment needs to be attached to a device without the Polarity Correction and Detection feature.
RJ-45 Po
End RJ-45 Po
Figure 3-2. Cable Pinouts - TPMIM-22/24
3.3.2 Attaching Twisted Pair Segments to the TPMIM-32/34
The TPMIM-32 has a 50 pin Champ connector, while the TPMIM-34 has two 50pin Champ connectors. This configuration of the TPMIM allows you to run a 50
pin feeder cable from the TPMIM to a punch down block. Each Champ connector
can accommodate 12 10BASE-T, twisted pair segments.
Page 3-4
Page 21
INSTALLING THE TPMIM
As an aid, three tables and one figure have been included with this section. Table
3-1 describes the pins and the color codes that are used in twisted wiring from the
TPMIM-32/34 and a punch down block. Table 3-2 describes the pins and the color codes that are used from a punch down block to a 10BASE-T Ethernet device.
Table 3-3 gives a summary of twisted pair wiring between a TPMIM-32/34 and a
10BASE-T Ethernet device. Figure 3-3 illustrates a labeled punch down block.
To connect the TPMIM-32/34 into an existing twisted pair wiring system:
1.Connect a 50-pin feeder cable to the Champ connector on the TPMIM.
2.Attach the feeder cable to the punch down block, or patch panel. If using a
TPMIM-34, a second 50-pin feeder cable can be connected to the MIM.
In most cases, the feeder cable can be connected directly to a punch down
block by a Champ connector located on the block. If not, the punch down
block must be wired using the punch down information in Table 3-1 and Figure 3-2. This table and figure describe the pins and the color codes that are
used to wire into a punch down block.
3.At the device end of a segment, attach the segment to a
10BASE-T complaint Ethernet device.
4.Check that the Link light on the 10BASE-T Ethernet device and the LNK
LED on the TPMIM are lit. If the LEDs are not lit, perform each of the following steps until the LEDs are lit:
a.Check that the 10BASE-T device and the MMAC are powered up.
b.Verify the cabling between the module and the 10BASE-T device.
c.Check the cable for continuity.
If a link has not been established, contact Cabletron Systems' Technical Support.
Page 3-5
Page 22
INSTALLING THE TPMIM
If the Link LED is flashing, once a good packet passes through the port, this indicates that the polarity of the twisted pair segments’ receive link is reversed. If this
condition exists, the segment should be removed from the TPMIM and the wiring
corrected in the event that, in the future, the segment needs to be attached to a device without the Polarity Correction and Detection feature.
This section contains procedures to ensure that the connection between the TPMIM and the 10BASE-T Ethernet device is functioning properly. A description
of LANVIEW and its function in troubleshooting physical layer network problems is also provided.
4.1INSTALLATION CHECK-OUT
You should test the TPMIM after installation to ensure that the physical layer of
the network is operating properly. Two Ethernet node testers that generate valid
data packets, such as Cabletron Systems' LAN-MD, are required for this procedure. Figure 4-1 illustrates a sample installation check-out configuration.
1.Connect a 10BASE-T twisted pair transceiver, such as a Cabletron Systems
TPT (3, Fig. 4-1), to the device end of the twisted pair segment connected to
applicable port on the TPMIM in an MMAC (5).
2.Connect an AUI cable (2) to the TPT.
3.Connect a LAN-MD (1) to the AUI cable connected to the TPT.
4.Select and run test
5.Verify that the the Test Status
000
or
001
. If these two conditions are met, the
LAN-MD is now the
with another LAN-MD.
6.Using another transceiver (7) and AUI cable (8), connect another LAN-MD
(9) to any other tested segment that is connected to an MMAC.
7.Select and run test
4 - NODE
on the LAN-MD connected in step 6.
8.Verify that this test passes. At least 100 packets should be sent and received
with no errors. The packets will be received from and sent back to the LANMD acting as the
NODE
.
When these tests have been successfully completed for each connection to the TPMIM, the MIM is ready for normal operation. If you note any failures, please contact Cabletron Systems’ Technical Support.
Page 4-2
Page 35
TESTING AND LANVIEW
4.2USING LANVIEW
The TPMIM uses Cabletron Systems built-in visual diagnostic and status monitoring system, LANVIEW. Using LANVIEW LEDs, your network troubleshooting personnel can quickly scan the LEDs to observe network status or diagnose
network problems, and determine which node or segment is faulty.
The following section discusses the function and the purpose of each LANVIEW
LED on the TPMIM. You should note that there is one Link OK (
Receive (
RCV
) LED for each port on the TPMIM.
LNK
) and one
COLLISION DETECT (CLN)
This red indicator flashes to indicate that a collision has occurred on one of the
segments attached TPMIM. The frequency of flashes may increase as the network
activity increases, since more collisions are likely to occur. The flash of the LED
is pulse-stretched for viewing effect.
ERROR (ERR)
When lit, this red indicator indicates that a potential temperature problem exists
inside the MMAC. If the temperature inside the MMAC remains above the recommended temperature, failures may occur in network traffic.
Page 4-3
Page 36
TESTING AND LANVIEW
LINK OK (LNK)
When lit, this green LED indicates that a link has been established between the
TPMIM and the 10BASE-T device at the other end of the twisted pair segment.
This LED remains lit as long as the link is maintained.
If no data has been sent for 16 msec, a positive link test pulse of
100 nsec is sent onto the transmit link of the twisted pair cable. The link pulses
are received by the TPMIM and checked to determine if the pulse is occurring at
the correct rate, polarity and pulse shape. If no pulses are received or the pulses
are not correct, the MIM will enter the Link Fail State, and the LED will not be lit.
The MIM will not receive or transmit data until the link is restored by receiving a
correct link test pulse or a valid packet.
If the LED is flashing, once a good packet passes through the port, this indicates
that the polarity of the twisted pair segments’ receive link is reversed. Each port
on the TPMIM incorporates a Polarity Detection and Correction feature that allows the TPMIM to pass data regardless of the polarity of the twisted pair segments’ receive link.
RECEIVE (RCV)
This yellow LED flashes on and off to indicate that the port is receiving a data
packet from the segment attached to it. The frequency of flashes may increase as
the network activity increases. The flashes are pulse-stretched for viewing effect.
Page 4-4
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