Burr Brown PCM3002E, PCM3002E-2K, PCM3003E, PCM3003E-2K Datasheet

®
PCM3003
PCM3002
PCM3002
For most current data sheet and other product
information, visit www.burr-brown.com
PCM3003
16-/20-Bit Single-Ended Analog Input/Output
STEREO AUDIO CODECs
FEATURES
MONOLITHIC 20-BIT ∆Σ ADC AND DAC
16-/20-BIT INPUT/OUTPUT DATA
HARDWARE CONTROL: PCM3003
STEREO ADC:
Single-Ended Voltage Input 64X Oversampling High Performance
THD+N: –86dB SNR: 90dB Dynamic Range: 90dB
STEREO DAC:
Single-Ended Voltage Output Analog Low Pass Filter 64X Oversampling High Performance
THD+N: –86dB SNR: 94dB Dynamic Range: 94dB
SPECIAL FEATURES
Digital De-emphasis Digital Attenuation (256 Steps) Soft Mute Digital Loop Back Power Down: ADC/DAC Independent
SAMPLING RATE: Up to 48kHz
SYSTEM CLOCK: 256fS, 384fS, 512f
SINGLE +3V POWER SUPPLY
SMALL PACKAGE: SSOP-24
TM
DESCRIPTION
The PCM3002 and PCM3003 are low cost single chip stereo audio CODECs (analog-to-digital and digital-to­analog converters) with single-ended analog voltage input and output.
The ADCs and DACs employ delta-sigma modulation with 64X oversampling. The ADCs include a digital decimation filter, and the DACs include an 8X oversampling digital interpolation filter. The DACs also include digital attenuation, de-emphasis, infinite zero detection and soft mute to form a complete subsystem. PCM3002 and PCM3003 operate with left-justified, and right-justified formats, while the PCM3002 also supports the I2S data format.
PCM3002 and PCM3003 provide a power-down mode that operates on the ADCs and DACs independently.
Fabricated on a highly advanced CMOS process, PCM3002 and PCM3003 are suitable for a wide vari­ety of cost-sensitive consumer applications where good performance is required.
PCM3002’s programmable functions are controlled by software and the PCM3003’s functions include de­emphasis, power down, and audio data format selec­tions, which are controlled by hardware.
S
Lch In
Rch In
Lch Out
Rch Out
International Airport Industrial Park • Mailing Address: PO Box 11400, Tucson, AZ 85734 • Street Address: 6730 S. Tucson Blvd., Tucson, AZ 85706 • Tel: (520) 746-1111
Twx: 910-952-1111 • Internet: http://www.burr-brown.com/ • Cable: BBRCORP • Telex: 066-6491 • FAX: (520) 889-1510 • Immediate Product Info: (800) 548-6132
© 1997 Burr-Brown Corporation PDS-1414C Printed in U.S.A. January, 2000
Analog Front-End
Low Pass Filter
and
Output Buffer
Delta-Sigma
Modulator
Multi-Level
Delta-Sigma
Modulator
Digital
Decimation
Filter
Digital
Interpolation
Filter
Serial Interface
and
Mode Control
Digital Out
Digital In
Serial Mode Control System Clock
1 PCM3002/3003
®
SPECIFICATIONS
All specifications at +25°C, VDD = V
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS DIGITAL INPUT/OUTPUT
Input Logic
Input Logic Level: V
Input Logic Current: I Input Logic Current: I
(1, 2, 3)
IH
(1, 2, 3)
V
IL
(2)
IN
(1)
IN
Output Logic
Output Logic Level: V
Output Logic Level: V
(5)
OH
(5)
V
OL
(4)
OL
CLOCK FREQUENCY
Sampling Frequency (f
) 32
S
System Clock Frequency 256f
ADC CHARACTERISTICS RESOLUTION 20 Bits DC ACCURACY
Gain Mismatch Channel-to-Channel ±1.0 ±3.0 % of FSR Gain Error ±2.0 ±5.0 % of FSR Gain Drift ±20 ppm of FSR/°C Bipolar Zero Error High-Pass Filter Disabled Bipolar Zero Drift High-Pass Filter Disabled
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
THD+N: VIN = –0.5dB –86 –80 dB
VIN = –60dB –28 dB Dynamic Range A-Weighted 86 90 dB Signal-to-Noise Ratio A-Weighted 86 90 dB Channel Separation 84 88 dB
DIGITAL FILTER PERFORMANCE
Passband 0.454f Stopband 0.583f Passband Ripple ±0.05 dB Stopband Attenuation –65 dB Delay Time 17.4/f HPF Frequency Response –3dB 0.019f
ANALOG INPUT
Voltage Range 0.60 V Center Voltage 0.50 V Input Impedance 30 k Anti-Aliasing Filter Frequency Response –3dB 150 kHz
NOTES: (1) Pins 7, 8, 17 and 18: RST, ML, MD, MC for the PCM3002; PDAD, PDDA, DEM1, DEM0 for PCM3003 (Schmitt-Trigger input with 100k typical internal pull-down resistor). (2) Pins 9, 10, 11, 15: SYSCLK, LRCIN, BCKIN, DIN (Schmitt Trigger input). (3) Pin16: 20BIT for PCM3003 (Schmitt-Trigger input, 100k typical internal pull-down resistor). (4) Pin 12: DOUT. (5) Pin 16: ZFLG (open drain output). (6) High Pass Filter for Offset Cancel. (7) Refer to Application Bulletin AB-148 for information relating to operation at lower sampling frequencies. (8) f HPF used for performance calculation. (9) f (10) Applies for voltages between 2.4V to 2.7V for 0°C to +70°C and 256f
= 3.0V, fS = 44.1kHz, SYSCLK = 384fS, and 16-bit data, unless otherwise noted.
CC
0.7 x V
I
= –1mA V
OUT
I
= +1mA 0.3 VDC
OUT
I
= +1mA 0.3 VDC
OUT
S
384f
S
512f
S
(6) (6)
(8)
= 1kHz, using Audio Precision System II, rms mode with 20kHz LPF, 400Hz
= 1kHz, using Audio Precision System II, rms mode with 20kHz LPF, 400Hz HPF used for performance calculation.
OUT
IN
/512fS operation (384fS not available). (11) SYSCLK, BCKIN, and LRCIN are stopped.
S
DD
8.1920 11.2896 12.2880 MHz
12.2880 16.9344 18.4320 MHz
16.3840 22.5792 24.5760 MHz
PCM3002E/3003E
DD
0.3 x V
DD
VDC VDC
±1 µA
100 µA
–0.3 VDC
(7)
44.1 48 kHz
±1.7 % of FSR
±20 ppm of FSR/°C
S
S
S
S
CC CC
Hz Hz
sec
mHz
Vp-p
V
The information provided herein is believed to be reliable; however, BURR-BROWN assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies or omissions. BURR-BROWN assumes no responsibility for the use of this information, and all use of such information shall be entirely at the user’s own risk. Prices and specifications are subject to change without notice. No patent rights or licenses to any of the circuits described herein are implied or granted to any third party. BURR-BROWN does not authorize or warrant any BURR-BROWN product for use in life support devices and/or systems.
®
PCM3002/3003
2
SPECIFICATIONS
All specifications at +25°C, VDD = V
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS DAC CHARACTERISTICS
RESOLUTION 20 Bits DC ACCURACY
Gain Mismatch Channel-to-Channel ±1.0 ±3 % of FSR Gain Error ±1.0 ±5 % of FSR Gain Drift ±20 ppm of FSR/°C Bipolar Zero Error ±1.0 % of FSR Bipolar Zero Drift ±20 ppm of FSR/°C
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
THD+N: V
Dynamic Range EIAJ, A-Weighted 88 94 dB Signal-to-Noise Ratio EIAJ, A-Weighted 88 94 dB Channel Separation 86 91 dB
DIGITAL FILTER PERFORMANCE
Passband 0.445f Stopband 0.555f Passband Ripple ±0.17 dB Stopband Attenuation –35 dB Delay Time 11.1/f
ANALOG OUTPUT
Voltage Range 0.60 x V Center Voltage 0.5 x V Load Impedance AC-Coupling 10 k
LPF Frequency Response f = 20kHz –0.16 dB
POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS
Voltage Range: V
Supply Current: Operation V
Power Dissipation: Operation V
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Operation –25 +85 °C Storage –55 +125 °C Thermal Resistance,
= 0dB (Full Scale) –86 –80 dB
OUT
V
= –60dB –28 dB
OUT
, V
CC
DD
Power-Down V
Power-Down
Θ
JA
= 3.0V, fS = 44.1kHz, SYSCLK = 384fS, CLKIO Input, 18-bit data, unless otherwise noted.
CC
PCM3002E/3003E
(9)
S
(11)
–25°C to +85°C 2.7 3.0 3.6 VDC
0° C to +70°C
= VDD = 3.0V 18 24 mA
CC
= VDD = 3.0V 50 µA
CC
= VDD = 3.0V 54 72 mW
CC
VCC = VDD = 3.0V 150 µW
(10)
2.4 3.0 3.6 VDC
S
S
CC
CC
100 °C/W
Hz Hz
sec
Vp-p VDC
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE SPECIFIED
PRODUCT PACKAGE NUMBER RANGE MARKING NUMBER
PCM3002E SSOP-24 338 –25°C to +85°C PCM3002E PCM3002E Rails
" " " " " PCM3002E/2K Tape and Reel
PCM3003E SSOP-24 338 –25°C to +85°C PCM3003E PCM3003E Rails
" " " " " PCM3003E/2K Tape and Reel
NOTES: (1) Models with a slash (/) are available only in Tape and Reel in the quantities indicated (e.g., /2K indicates 2000 devices per reel). Ordering 2000 pieces of “PCM3002E/2K” will get a single 2000-piece Tape and Reel.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage
+V
, +VCC1, +VCC2 ...................................................................... +6.5V
DD
Supply Voltage Differences............................................................... ±0.1V
GND Voltage Differences.................................................................. ±0.1V
Digital Input Voltage...................................................... –0.3 to V
Analog Input Voltage......................................... –0.3 to V
Power Dissipation .......................................................................... 300mW
Input Current ................................................................................... ±10mA
Operating Temperature Range ......................................... –25°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature...................................................... –55°C to +125°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 5s).................................................. +260°C
(reflow, 10s)..................................................... +235°C
DRAWING TEMPERATURE PACKAGE ORDERING TRANSPORT
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVITY
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Burr-Brown recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degrada­tion to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small
CC1, VCC
+ 0.3V
DD
2 + 0.3V
(1)
MEDIA
parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
3 PCM3002/3003
®
VCC1 V
CC
1
V
IN
R
V
REF
L
V
REF
R
V
IN
L PDAD PDDA SYSCLK LRCIN BCKIN DOUT
V
CC
2 AGND1 AGND2
V
COM
V
OUT
R
V
OUT
L
DEM0 DEM1
20BIT
DIN V
DD
DGND
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
PCM3003
PIN CONFIGURATION—PCM3002 PIN CONFIGURATION—PCM3003
Top View SSOP
PCM3002
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
VCC1 V
1
CC
V
R
IN
V
L
REF
V
R
REF
V
L
IN
RST ML SYSCLK LRCIN BCKIN DOUT
AGND1 AGND2
V
CC
V
COM
V
OUT
V
OUT
MC MD
ZFLG
DIN V
DGND
24
2
23 22 21 20
R
19
L
18 17 16 15 14
DD
13
Top View SSOP
PIN ASSIGNMENTS—PCM3002
PIN NAME I/O DESCRIPTION
1V 2V 3V 4V 5V 6VINL IN ADC Analog Input, Lch 7 RST IN Reset, Active LOW 8 ML IN Strobe Pulse for Mode Control 9 SYSCLK IN System Clock Input 10 LRCIN IN Sample Rate Clock Input (fS) 11 BCKIN IN Bit Clock Input 12 DOUT OUT Data Output 13 DGND Digital Ground 14 V 15 DIN IN Data Input 16 ZFLG OUT Zero Flag Output, Active LOW 17 MD IN Serial Data for Mode Control 18 MC IN Bit Clock for Mode Control 19 V 20 V 21 V 22 AGND2 DAC Analog Ground 23 AGND1 ADC Analog Ground 24 V
NOTES: (1) With 100k typical internal pull-down resistor. (2) Schmitt-Trigger input. (3) Open drain output.
1 ADC Analog Power Supply
CC
1 ADC Analog Power Supply
CC
R IN ADC Analog Input, Rch
IN
L ADC Reference, Lch
REF
R ADC Reference, Rch
REF
Digital Power Supply
DD
L OUT DAC Analog Output, Lch
OUT
R OUT DAC Analog Output, Rch
OUT
ADC/DAC Common
COM
2 DAC Analog Power Supply
CC
®
PCM3002/3003
(1, 2)
(2)
(2)
(2)
(1, 2)
(2)
(1, 2)
(1, 2)
(3)
PIN ASSIGNMENTS—PCM3003
PIN NAME I/O DESCRIPTION
1V 2V 3V 4V 5V
1 ADC Analog Power Supply
CC
1 ADC Analog Power Supply
CC
R IN ADC Analog Input, Rch
IN
L ADC Reference, Lch
REF
R ADC Reference, Rch
REF
6VINL IN ADC Analog Input, Lch 7 PDAD IN ADC Power Down, Active LOW 8 PDDA IN DAC Power Down, Active LOW 9 SYSCLK IN System Clock Input
(2)
10 LRCIN IN Sample Rate Clock Input (fS) 11 BCKIN IN Bit Clock Input
(2)
(1, 2) (1, 2)
(2)
12 DOUT OUT Data Output 13 DGND Digital Ground 14 V
Digital Power Supply
DD
15 DIN IN Data Input 16 20BIT IN 20-Bit Format Select 17 DEM1 IN De-emphasis Control 18 DEM0 IN De-emphasis Control 0 19 V 20 V 21 V
L OUT DAC Analog Output, Lch
OUT
R OUT DAC Analog Output, Rch
OUT
ADC/DAC Common
COM
(1, 2)
(1, 2)
(1, 2)
22 AGND2 DAC Analog Ground 23 AGND1 ADC Analog Ground 24 V
2 DAC Analog Power Supply
CC
NOTE: (1) With 100k typical internal pull-down resistor. (2) Schmitt-Trigger input.
4
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES ADC SECTION
At TA = +25°C, V
CC
= V
= 3.0V, fS = 44.1kHz, f
DD
= 384fS, and F
SYSCLK
= 1kHz, unless otherwise noted.
SIGNAL
0.010
0.008
0.006
THD+N at –0.5dB (%)
0.004
0.002 –25 0 25 50 75 85 100
0.010
0.008
0.006
THD+N vs TEMPERATURE
–60dB
0.5dB
Temperature (°C)
THD+N vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
–60dB
5.0
4.0
2.0
THD+N at –60dB (%)
3.0
1.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
94
92
90
Dynamic Range (dB)
88
86
94
92
90
DYNAMIC RANGE and SNR vs TEMPERATURE
Dynamic Range
SNR
–25 0 25 50 75 85 100
Temperature (°C)
DYNAMIC RANGE and SNR vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
Dynamic Range
SNR
5.0
4.0
2.0
SNR (dB)
3.0
1.0
94
92
90
SNR (dB)
0.004
THD+N at –0.50dB (%)
0.002
0.010
0.008
0.006
THD+N at –0.5dB (%)
0.004
0.002
2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6
–60dB
–0.5dB
–0.5dB
Supply Voltage
THD+N vs SAMPLING FREQUENCY
32 44.1 48
f
(kHz)
S
(V)
THD+N at –60dB (%)
2.0
1.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
THD+N at –60dB (%)
2.0
1.0
Dynamic Range (dB)
88
86
94
92
90
Dynamic Range (dB)
88
86
2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6 Supply Voltage
DYNAMIC RANGE and SNR vs SAMPLING FREQUENCY
Dynamic Range
SNR
32 44.1 48
f
S
(kHz)
(V)
88
86
94
92
90
SNR (dB)
88
86
5 PCM3002/3003
®
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES DAC SECTION
At TA = +25°C, V
CC
= V
= 3.0V, fS = 44.1kHz, f
DD
= 384fS, and F
SYSCLK
= 1kHz, unless otherwise noted.
SIGNAL
0.010
THD+N vs TEMPERATURE
0.008
–60dB
0.006
THD+N at FS (%)
0.004
0.002 –25 0 25 50 75 85 100
0dB
Temperature (°C)
THD+N vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
0.010
0.008
–60dB
0.006
THD+N at FS (%)
0.004
0dB
4.0
3.0
2.0
THD+N at –60dB (%)
1.0
0
4.0
3.0
2.0
THD+N at –60dB (%)
1.0
DYNAMIC RANGE and SNR vs TEMPERATURE
98
96
Dynamic Range
94
SNR
Dynamic Range (dB)
92
90
–25 0 25 50 75 85 100
Temperature (°C)
DYNAMIC RANGE and SNR vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
98
96
Dynamic Range
94
SNR
Dynamic Range (dB)
92
98
96
94
SNR (dB)
92
90
98
96
94
SNR (dB)
92
0.002
0.010
0.008
0.006
THD+N at FS (%)
0.004
0.002
2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6 Supply Voltage
(V)
THD+N vs SAMPLING FREQUENCY
and SYSTEM CLOCK
–60dB
0dB
32 44.1 48
f
(kHz)
S
384f
S
256fS, 512f
384f
S
256fS, 512f
0
90
2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6 Supply Voltage
(V)
90
DYNAMIC RANGE and SNR
vs SAMPLING FREQUENCY and SYSTEM CLOCK
4.0
3.0
S
2.0
S
THD+N at –60dB (%)
1.0
0
98
96
SNR
94
Dynamic
Range
Dynamic Range (dB)
92
90
256fS, 512f
384f
S
S
32 44.1 48
(kHz)
f
S
98
96
94
SNR (dB)
92
90
®
PCM3002/3003
6
OUTPUT SPECTRUM (–60dB, N = 8192)
Frequency (kHz)
Amplitude (dB)
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
–120
–140
51015 2520 220
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
THD+N vs SIGNAL LEVEL
Signal Level (dB)
THD+N (%)
100
10
1
0.1
0.001
0.001 –72–84–96 –60 –48 –36 –12–24 0
Output Spectrum
At TA = +25°C, V
DACs ADCs
0
= V
CC
= 3.0V, fS = 44.1kHz, f
DD
OUTPUT SPECTRUM (0dB, N = 8192)
= 384fS, and F
SYSCLK
= 1kHz, unless otherwise noted.
SIGNAL
0
OUTPUT SPECTRUM (0dB, N = 8192)
–20
–40
–60
–80
Amplitude (dB)
–100
–120
–140
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
Amplitude (dB)
–100
51015 2522200
Frequency (kHz)
OUTPUT SPECTRUM (–60dB, N = 8192)
–20
–40
–60
–80
Amplitude (dB)
–100
–120
–140
51015 2522200
Frequency (kHz)
–120
–140
51015 2520 220
Frequency (kHz)
THD+N vs SIGNAL LEVEL
100
10
1
0.1
THD+N (%)
0.001
0.001 –72–84–96 –60 –48 –36 –12–24 0
Signal Level (dB)
®
7 PCM3002/3003
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