Burley Flatbed User Manual

BURLEY FLAT BED
Owner's Instruction
and Safety Manual
Contents
Section Page Introduction 2 I. Hardware Bag Contents and Tool List 3 II. Mounting the Refl ectors 3 III. Installing the Quick-Release Levers 3 IV. Attaching the Wheels and Tongue 4 V. Hitching the Flatbed to Your Bicycle 6 VI. Loading Cargo 7 VII. Trailer Main te nance and Care 8 VIII. Safety Guidelines 9 IX. Safety Checklists 13 X. Parts List and Drawing 14-15 Warranty 16
TM
Congratulations!
You’ve just purchased a Burley® trailer, the leading choice of dis crim i nat ing bicycle trailer owners world wide. Every ef fort has been made to ensure your purchase is of top quality and proven design, ready to provide you with many years and miles of happy, safe trailering.
IMPORTANT: Because some of the features and guidelines for using the Burley Flatbed merit close attention, it is very important that you fa mil iar ize yourself with the trailer by reading this entire manual before use. If you have any questions, we en cour age you to con tact your authorized Burley dealer.
Introduction
Your Burley Flatbed is shipped almost completely assembled from the factory. This manual is written sequentially to assist initial setup. You need only to install the quick-release skewers, mount the re fl ec tors, and attach the wheels. Before trailering, be sure you have a thorough understanding of the trailer hitch operation. Check to see that the trailer wheels and hitch are securely attached. We again request that you read this manual from start to fi nish before use, and then refer to it as nec es sary in the future.
NOTE: Any reference to left or right is made in the direction of travel, as if you were standing behind the trailer looking forward.
When Loaning or Selling Your Trailer
If you loan or sell your Burley Flatbed, supply the new user with this manual. They must familiarize them selves with all sec tions—especially sections “VIII. Safety Guidelines” and “IX. Safety Check lists” prior to use. It is es sen tial that they understand the differences between riding a bicycle with a trailer and without one. It is also essential that they understand correct wheel attachment.
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Burley Flatbed Owner's Instruction and Safety Manual
I. Hardware Bag Contents and Tool List
IMPORTANT: Please verify that you have received all of the con tents listed. Do not proceed with as sem bly if any parts are miss ing; contact Burley im me di ate ly for replacement parts.
Hardware Bag Contents
Refl ectors: Quick-Release Levers: (2) Rear refl ector, red (2) Quick-release lever (2) Self-tapping screw, refl ector (2) Pair tie-down straps
Envelope: Tools Required: Trailer Checklist 5/16", 8mm or small ad just able wrench Warranty Card Burley Flatbed Owner’s Instruction & Safety Manual
II. Mounting the Refl ectors
Fasten the refl ectors to the brack ets located on the rear of the main frame using the self-tapping screws found in the hardware bag. (Note the des ig na tion “Top” on the back of each refl ector.)
III. Installing the Quick-Release Levers
In the bag with the refl ectors you’ll fi nd two quick-release levers. Install these through the hollow axle of the wheel. Make sure the lever is on the fl at side of the wheel, the thumb nut is on the deep-dished side, and the springs are mounted on each side as shown in the illustration be low.
The quick-release lever must be on fl at side of wheel and thumb nut on deep-dished side. This ensures that the lever will be on the outside when wheel is properly installed.
Deep Dish
Thumb Nut
Burley Flatbed Owner's Instruction and Safety Manual
Flat
Quick Release Lever
3
IV. Attaching the Wheels and Tongue
First, verify that the tires are infl ated to 30–35 P.S.I. Next, tip the trailer frame on its back end. If you are work ing on a rough or dirty sur face, lay down a cloth or oth er pro tec tive bar ri er to avoid damage to your trailer. Move the quick-release lever to the unlocked po si tion and place the wheels into the drop outs, making cer tain that the axles go all the way into the slots.
IMPORTANT: Wheels are dished off-center and must be in stalled so that tires are offset away from side rails, closest to outer frame. Dished wheels are a unique feature from Burley; they create a wider track, and thus a more stable trailer.
The quick-release lever and fl at side of wheel must be in stalled toward outside of trailer.
Correct
Wrong
Once the wheels are ful ly seated in the dropout slots, the quick-release lever should be positioned so that it operates in the fore and aft direction. The lever is marked for open or closed po si tions. Tighten the right-hand wheel by moving the lever from the front (open) to the rear (closed) position. Tighten the left-hand wheel by moving the lever from the rear (open) to the front (closed) position. Use the thumb nut to adjust for correct spacing of the quick-release lever.
When properly ad just ed, you will feel re sis tance halfway through tight en ing the lever (when the lever is pointing straight out away from the trailer). If you are unfamiliar with the use of quick-release levers, contact your Burley dealer for a demonstration.
The quick-release lever op er ates in fore-aft di rec tion (with lever below the axle). The drawing shows left-hand wheel in the closed po si tion.
Closed Position
Open Position
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Burley Flatbed Owner's Instruction and Safety Manual
Make sure wheels are held securely; you should not be able to rock or shift wheels. Improperly installed wheels can fall off, causing accident and serious injury.
Only use dished, 20 x 1.75 wheels supplied with Burley Flatbed. Do not operate with tires in fl at ed above 35 P.S.I. Failure to comply can cause trailer tip over, resulting in accident and serious injury to cyclist.
Swing Tongue and Hitch into Place
Tip your trailer frame on its back end. If you are work ing on a rough or dirty sur face, lay down a cloth or other protective barrier to avoid damage to your trailer. Swing the tongue 180˚ for ward, so that it snaps into the plastic tongue re cep ta cle at the front frame. Slip the safety pin through the hole in the tongue re cep ta cle to lock the tongue in place. Refer to the illustration be low for correct use of the safe ty pin.
LockedOpen
Safety pin must be locked in place before using trailer, otherwise tongue could shift and cause accident and serious injury.
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V. Hitching the Burley Flatbed to Your Bicycle
The trail er hitch was designed to quick ly and safe ly at tach to vir tu al ly all types of bi cy cles. It is in sert ed in front of the left rear drop out of your bicycle.
Loos en the knob on the eye bolt un til the two arms are
A
spread fully apart. Slip the low er hitch arm un der the chainstay (A) and the up per arm above the seatstay (B). (See il lus tra tion above.) Wedge the hitch cone all the way back into the an gle formed by the stays at the wheel. Tight en the knob un til the arms are fi rm ly clamped against the stays. Wrap the safe ty strap around the in side of the chainstay, over the hitch body, and back to the D-ring at the end of the tongue.
B
Make sure that the cone is wedged se cure ly into the stays. The knob should be fi n ger-tight; do not over tight en. The hitch should not move, but should al low the bi cy cle com plete move ment, in clud ing ly ing it down on the ground. It should clear any racks, bags, or fi t tings you have on your bi cy cle. If there is any in ter fer ence, con tact your Burley dealer.
IMPORTANT: Re move trailer from your bi cy cle when it’s not in use to pre vent de form ing the plastic hitch.
Do not operate trailer without hitch safety strap prop er ly installed. A dangling safety strap can contact spokes and damage rear wheel or cause ac ci dent re sult ing in se ri ous injury.
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Burley Flatbed Owner's Instruction and Safety Manual
Hitch must seat properly into stays and not interfere with racks, bags, or fi ttings. Inspect hitch and tongue frequently for damage or loose fasteners. Interfering parts or damaged hitch can cause ac ci dent resulting in se ri ous injury.
Do not use or store trailer at temperatures below 32˚ Fahrenheit as hitch rubber fl ex con nec tor can become brittle and pos si bly break, caus ing accident re sult ing in serious injury.
VI. Loading Cargo
Burley has created the Flatbed trailer to be a fl exible and useful tool, for use in a variety of cargo applications. The trailer is not designed to carry
occupants of any kind (with the exception of pets that are secured within a pet carrier that is securely fastened to the trailer.) This is a
fl exible platform utility vehicle allowing cargo of varying sizes and shapes. The limitations depend on the operator's ability to properly secure cargo for good performance and trailer safety. Cargo can be fastened by rope, cargo tie-down cords, netting, or within a container that is securely fastened to the Flatbed trailer.
Be Sure Cargo is Secure
When loading cargo on your trailer, always ensure that the load is ad e quate ly fastened and centered on the trailer fl oor. Cargo needs to remain securely fastened within the perimeter of the trailer. Do not permit cargo to extend past the perimeter of the fabric fl oor on either side. Objects loaded too close to the trailer wheels when stationary risk catching spokes or interfering with wheels when the trailer is in motion. The area in front of the trailer frame must also remain clear to avoid interfering with the bicycle's rear wheel. Objects that extend be yond the back can ob scure refl ec tors, cause an unstable weight balance on the bicycle's rear wheel, or contact the ground on uneven terrain (hills, speed bumps, driveways, etc.)
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Secure a Container First
When carrying smaller items, it is suggested that you fasten a sturdy container to the trailer fi rst and then carefully load the items you wish to carry. Use of a container simplifi es securing cargo, and reduces wear on your trailer due to rubbing of edges of small items.
Center the load
It is important to center the load you are carrying. A load balanced front and back will detract the least from bicycle handling. As weight is placed further forward on the trailer, the rear bicycle wheel carries more load. If the load is placed behind the trailer wheels, weight is removed from the bicycle wheel, making the bicycle less stable. The weight center of your cargo is ideally located over the center of the trailer's fabric fl oor.
Cargo must be secured and fi t within the fabric fl oor space of the trailer, avoiding any contact with trailer wheels or the wheels of the bicycle pulling it. Shifting cargo can interfere with wheels causing an accident that can result in serious injury or death. Weight limit: 100 lbs. Speed Limit: 15 m.p.h.
VII. Trailer Main te nance and Care
Hitch and Tongue Maintenance
Your trailer is designed for low maintenance and easy care. Clean and grease the eyebolt threads on the hitch pe ri od i cal ly to ensure that the eyebolt knob can be properly tightened.
Because of ultraviolet deg ra da tion, we recommend that the hitch be replaced every fi ve years for trailers that are stored outdoors, the hitch should be replaced every two to three years for safety. Replace your hitch or tongue if there are any signs of damage—i.e., cracks, dents, scratches.
IMPORTANT: For any eyebolt service other than lubrication, con tact your Burley Dealer.
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Burley Flatbed Owner's Instruction and Safety Manual
under normal use. In sunny or smoggy locations or
Fabric Care
Your Burley Flatbed is manufactured from tough, durable vinyl coated polyester. The fabric is coated for wa ter proof ness and is highly resistant to fading. The fabric can be easily cleaned with any mild soap or deter gent and warm water. For more persistent soil, use a nylon bristle brush. When not in use, store your trailer in a dry, well-ventilated area; wipe it dry before storing to help avoid mildew.
To extend the life of your fabric, as well as the hitch and other components, do not store your trailer in direct sunlight. Do not use bleach for cleaning, as it will dam age the fabric.
VIII. Safety Guidelines
Bicycling with a trailer is different from bi cy cling without one, in ways which aren’t always obvious. It is therefore essential that you read and un der stand all of the fol low ing safety guide lines—in addition to the warn ings and in struc tions in the previous sec tions—prior to using your trailer. Before loaning your trailer to others, make sure they too un der stand its proper, safe use. Contact your dealer or Burley if any of these in struc tions are un clear.
Bicycling with a trailer, and bicycling in general, can be hazardous. Failure to ob serve any of section “VIII. Safety Guidelines” could result in ac ci dent and serious injury or death.
Use Well-Maintained Bicycle and Trailer
Use a bicycle which is in good working con di tion, with good brakes. A frequent safety check of your bicycle is essential. Inspect and maintain your trailer as out lined in section “IX. Safety Check lists” of this manual. Have your Burley dealer main tain and inspect your bicycle and trailer if you are not qualifi ed to do so.
Starting and Stopping
Be cause of the trailer’s additional weight, a bicycle pulling a trailer will be slower to start up and stop, and because of its length it requires more time to cross streets or paths. Your entire vehicle is heavier and less responsive. This means you should think further ahead in an tic i pat ing stops, turns, and starts. Note that your trailer extends out further on the left; allow for this difference when turning, passing pedestrians, or approaching ob sta cles (like posts
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on bike paths). We recommend you spend some time ex per i ment ing with a loaded trailer in an uncongested area to become familiar with how your heavier, longer vehicle responds.
Prevent Trailer Tip Over
Just like automobile and mo tor cy cle trailers, bicycle trail ers can tip over. To avoid over turn ing: Do not pull your trail er over curbs or hit holes or other obstructions in the road. Do not make high-speed turns or descents when pulling the trail er. Always corner with caution at 5 m.p.h. or less, as the trailer cannot lean into a turn the way a bicycle can. Do not under any cir cum stanc es travel fast er than 15 m.p.h.—all road ir reg u lar i ties and your slow ness to re act are greatly mag ni fi ed.
Trailers can tip over causing dam age to trailer and serious injury to cyclists. AVOID causes of tip over, especially:
Hitting potholes, curbs, other road obstructions
Taking turns too fast
• Sudden swerving
• Off-banked turns
Improper wheel in stal la tion
Improper tire infl ation
Fit, Alert, Adult Pilot
To safely pull a trailer, you need to be a fi t, experienced cyclist. You must be alert, have good sight and hear ing, and adequate strength in your legs, arms, and hands. Never let a child or adolescent pull your trailer because it is likely that they lack the necessary physical ability and judgment.
No Headphones or Other Distraction
Do not bicycle with head phones, radios, or other dis trac tions. You must be able to hear surrounding traffi c, and con cen trate on safe bicycling at all times.
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Burley Flatbed Owner's Instruction and Safety Manual
No Motorized Vehicles
Your Burley Flatbed is only in tend ed for use with pedal-pow ered cy cles; never pull it with a motorized vehicle, as the in creased ac cel er a tion and speed could damage the trail er or cause the trailer to tip over.
Avoid Riding in Traffi c
We recommend against riding in traffi c. If you must ride in traffi c, do not pull your trailer on high ways or busy streets. Never assume that you will be given the right-of-way, even if it is legally yours. Use care when pulling your trailer on bike routes or along bike lanes, es pe cial ly at intersections.
Ride on Clean, Paved Surfaces
Your Burley Flatbed is not intended for off-road use. Any bumps or ir reg u lar i ties could cause tip over and serious in ju ry to the bicyclist or damage to the trailer and/or its contents. Cross over railroad tracks, curb cut outs, and road grooves at 90˚. Riding parallel or at acute angle to such obstacles can cause a crash.
Riding When It’s Slippery
Be es pe cial ly care ful in wet, rainy, or freezing con di tions. Your abil i ty to con trol and stop your bi cy cle when towing a trailer is greatly im paired. In wet con di tions apply your brakes periodically to be sure the rims and brake pads are clear of water. Avoid forceful braking which can cause dan ger ous skid ding. Ride slowly and allow a greater margin of safety when starting, stop ping, and turning. Do not ride on surfaces where sand, gravel, ice, oil, or other slippery substances are present; if you must pass over slippery surfaces, walk your bike and trailer.
Navigating Curbs, Stairs, and Escalators
Never tow your trailer over curbs; rider must dismount and walk over any curbs. If you must traverse stairs, prevent a hazardous loss of control: carefully roll your trail er and bike, in de pen dent ly, up or down the stairs. Never take your bike or trailer on escalators.
Use Cautiously with Pets
Your trailer is not designed to secure pets. A cat or other small pet can be towed if they are in a pet carrier secured to the trailer frame. Do not exceed 100 lbs. Never tow an excitable dog in your trailer, as it may lunge or try to jump out causing tip over or other accident.
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Avoid Riding at Night
Make every effort to schedule your rides so you are not pulling a trailer at night. Because your ve hi cle is long er and heavi er you will be less able to react to unseen hazards. Automobile drivers may not be accustomed to your longer vehicle and may not react to it appropriately. If you must ride at night, wear bright, refl ective clothing, use a bright headlight and a red blinking taillight on your bike. Do not operate without properly attached re fl ec tors; replace cracked or missing refl ectors.
Wear Helmets
Numerous studies have shown that:
Head injury is the leading cause of bicycling fatalities; and,
Helmets prevent or reduce bi cy clists’ head injuries. For safety, it is essential that cyclists use approved bicycling helmets at all
times. Don’t take chances.
Proper Wheels and Tires are Essential
Use only the fac to ry-sup plied wheels, and keep them prop er ly main tained. In fl ate tires to 30–35 P.S.I. and check pres sure be fore each use. Do not use high er-pres sure tires, as the trail er will be bouncy and prone to tip over with light loads. We only recommend tires with street tread. Do not use knobbies. For stability, dished wheels must be offset to the out side of the trailer (with tires close to the outer frame, providing a wider track).
Know Your Trailer Hitch
Clamp the hitch securely to the bicycle frame, and check for a tight attachment each time you use the trailer. Refer to sections “V. Hitching the Burley Flatbed to Your Bicycle” and “VII. Trailer Main te nance and Care” of this man u al for proper in stal la tion, use and main te nance of your hitch.
Follow the Rules of the Road
Bicycles are vehicles, and are required to observe all rules of the road. Always signal turns and stops; ride with both hands on the handlebars except when signalling. Scan ahead for dangerous situations, and an tic i pate turning traffi c. Watch out for parked cars and opening doors. Never run stop signals, and never ride against oncoming traffi c. On bike paths, give audible warning when passing pe des tri ans from be hind. If you are not aware of your local and state bi cy cle reg u la tions, contact your nearby police or motor-vehicles offi ce for more in for ma tion. Refer to the owner’s manual of your lead bicycle for safe cy cling information.
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Burley Flatbed Owner's Instruction and Safety Manual
Have Fun Defensively
Besides being practical and easy-to-use, the Burley Flatbed allows peo ple and children to get outdoors for some fun together, rain or shine. The fact that you’re getting exercise and fresh air at the same time is an added benefi t! So, whether you’re going down to the corner store, across town on a picnic, or off for an extended vacation, enjoy your Burley Flatbed and remember . . . ALWAYS RIDE DEFENSIVELY!
IX. Safety Checklists
Before Each Ride, Ensure the Following:
Wheels tightly attached √ Tire pressure 30–35 P.S.I. √ Hitch properly secured with safety strap in place √ Locked safety pin for tongue √ Maximum load 100 lbs. √ Bicycle safety check, es pe cial ly brakes and tires
Monthly Checklist
Inspect tongue and hitch for damage, scratch es, or loose fasteners √ Inspect frame tubing and hardware for cracks, damage, or loose parts √ Inspect tires; worn out or cracked tires can lead to blowout √ Inspect wheels for trueness and cracks √ Inspect wheel bearings for wear √ Contact authorized Burley dealer for repairs/replacement of any
damaged or worn out parts
IMPORTANT: Refer to section “VII. Trail er Main te nance and Care” of this manual for additional periodic maintenance. Un less you are a qualifi ed bicycle me chan ic, contact your Burley dealer for repairs and maintenance.
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X. Parts List and Drawing
Note: Subassemblies are indented. Inquire for additional parts. 1 (1) Preassembled Main Frame Assembly 2 (1) Front Main Frame, 1" Aluminum Tube 3 (1) Rear Main Frame, 1" Aluminum Tube 4 (1) Left Inner Frame, 1" Aluminum Tube 5 (1) Right Inner Frame, 1" Aluminum Tube 6 (4) Wheel Dropout 7 (1) Inner Frame Bridge 8 (4) Side Rail Posts 9 (2) Side Rail, 3/4" Aluminum Tube 10 (1) Tongue and Hitch Assembly 11 (1) Tongue, 1 1/8" Aluminum Tube w/Bushing, Spindle & Dropout 12 (1) Hitch w/Hitch Knob & Ball 13 (1) Hitch Safety Strap 14 (1) Clip & D-Ring 15 (1) Rubber Flex Connector 16 (1) Tongue Receptacle, Plastic 17 (1) Software Fabric 18 (2) Refl ector Bracket 19 (1) Rear Casing Anchor Strip 20 (1) Hardware Bag (not shown) containing: 21 (2 pair) Tie-down Straps 22 (2) Rear (Red) Refl ector with Self-Tapping Screw (2) Wheel Quick-Release Levers (not shown) 23 (4) D-Ring attachments
Your serial number is located on the bottom of the Left Inner Frame in front of the Wheel Dropout. Please have your serial number ready when requesting replacement parts.
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Burley Flatbed Owner's Instruction and Safety Manual
Burley Flatbed Owner's Instruction and Safety Manual
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About Burley Design Cooperative
Burley has been supplying products to the bi cy cle in dus try since 1975. Burley products are designed and man u fac tured at our Eu gene, Oregon shop. As worker-own ers of our cooperatively owned busi ness, we bring an un com mon degree of personal pride and attention to our work. Use our products with confi dence and satisfaction!
Burley Trailer Limited Warranty
Burley will re pair or replace any original equipment parts it de ter mines to be defective for the life of the trailer. The owner of a Burley trailer must present the trailer for repair at an au tho rized Burley deal er, to geth er with an original sales re ceipt or similar proof of pur chase. This war ran ty applies only to the original owner and is nontransferable. Burley can not be re spon si ble for failure due to improper as sem bly, mod i fi ca tion of parts or in struc tions, ne glect, abuse, ac ci dent, and/or nor mal wear. The warranty does not cover any trailers used for rental, com pe ti tion, or com mer cial use.
Burley neither assumes nor authorizes any per son to assume any other liability in connection with Burley trail ers, and there are no oral agree ments or war ran ties col lat er al to or affecting this agreement.
This war ran ty gives you specifi c legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Burley Design Cooperative
4020 Stewart Rd. • Eugene, OR 97402 USA
(541) 687-1644 • Fax (541) 687-0436
www.burley.com
Copyright © 2004 by Burley Design Cooperative
“Burley” is a registered trademark of Burley Design Cooperative
and “d’Lite” is a trademark of Burley Design Cooperative
rev. 04/04
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